内容正文:
绝密★启封并使用前
2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试临考冲刺(五)
英语
(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证条形码粘贴在
答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿
纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
在
3非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非
答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
斯
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在
题中的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读
两遍。
1.What is Jerry doing now?
A.Having dinner.
B.Reading a book.
C.Playing football.
2.When will the woman discuss with Professor Davidson?
A.During his class.
B.After his class.
C.The next day.
和
3.What is the weather usually like in May?
A.Warmer and drier.
B.Cooler and drier.
C.Warmer and damper.
4.What happened to the speakers?
A.They lost their way.
B.They were caught in the traffic.
C.They broke the traffic rule.
5.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a tourist office.
B.In a doctor's office.
C.In an employment office.
数
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在题中的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What is Laura doing?
A.Waiting for her father.
B.Having her bicycle repaired.
&
C.Working at the bicycle shop.
7.Why does John want to buy a bicycle?
A.To tour on a bicycle.
B.To begin bicycling to work.
C.To train for a bicycle race.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.When did the man move into a new house?
A.On Sunday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Saturday.
英语试题(五)第1页(共8页)
9.What time is the party starting?
A.At 5:30 p.m.
B.At 6:50 p.m.
C.At 6:30 p.m.
10.Where is the woman going next?
A.To the park.
B.To Storm Street.
C.To Jack's home.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What is the man probably?
A.A student.
B.A teacher.
C.A reporter.
12.What will the woman do from 8:00 a.m.to 9:00 a.m.on Thursday?
A.Have classes.
B.Make an interview.
C.Have a meeting.
13.When will the two speakers meet again?
A.At 9:00 a.m.
B.At 2:00 p.m.
C.At 4:00 p.m.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Manager and secretary.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Waitress and customer.
15.Why won't the man give the woman the detail of the call?
A.It is too long a story.B.It is something dull.
C.It is about his business.
16.How does the man feel?
A.Worried.
B.Sad.
C.Tired.
17.What will the man mostly probably do next?
A.Ring his friends.
B.Continue to wait.
C.Go outside to relax.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What items were found?
A.A camera and a brown purse.
B.A camera bag and a woman's skirt.
C.A bag and a brown purse.
19.What is the phone number of the office?
A.0755-87693241.
B.0755-87693214.
C.0755-87692341.
20.Where is the office room?
A.On the fourth floor.
B.On the fourteenth floor.
C.On the fortieth floor.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Harry Potter fans,get ready for the journey to Hogwarts and beyond on an official guided tour of
Warner Bros.This guided experience at Warner Bros.Studio Tour London-The Making of Harry Potter
is the only tour of its kind,so if you're a fan of the magical world,it's a must-do.
What To Expect
Upon arriving,you will be greeted by an experienced guide who reveals the wonders you'll encounter
throughout your tour of the original sets and costumes from all eight of the Harry Potter films.You will
be given your own personal headset to ensure you do not miss any of the fascinating behind-the-scenes
facts.
Watch a short film in the cinema before you enter the Great Hall.Visit the original Hogwarts Ex-
press locomotive()and a recreation of Platform 934.Climb aboard the train carriage and pose with
a luggage trolley as it disappears through the platform wall.
英语试题(五)第2页(共8页)
Once the tour comes to an end,you have the option to re-enter the studio at your leisure,find that
perfect souvenir at the Studio Shop,or purchase a coffee at the Studio Tour Cafe.
Additional Information
Not wheelchair accessible.
Infants(婴儿)must sit on laps.
Travelers should have a medium physical fitness level.
This tour/activity will have a maximum of 15 travelers.
The total duration of the tour is 5 hours comprising a 1-hour travel time to the studios,a 3-hour
guided tour,and a 1-hour travel time back to London.
Cancellation Policy
If you cancel at least 3 days in advance of the scheduled departure,there is no cancellation fee.If you
cancel within 2 days of the scheduled departure,there is a 100 percent cancellation fee.
21.What can be expected throughout the tour?
A.Taking photos with the actors.
B.Knowing behind-the-scenes facts.
C.Creating a new Platform 934.
D.Watching Harry Potter series again.
22.Who can join the tour?
A.Couples with little babies.
B.Adults with physical disability.
C.A group consisting of 16 members.
D.Teenagers with travel sickness.
23.When will canceling the trip definitely result in financial damage?
A.On the day of registration.
B.On the exact day of departure.
C.3 days ahead of the departure date.
D.4 days ahead of the departure date.
Christine Rowsey spent three tough years working full-time as a financial risk analyst to support her
5-year-old son Bryson,while taking evening courses at a community college to pursue her nursing dream.
"I didn't have any money or possessions left;all I had was a fragile dream,"she recalled with emotion.
That dream took root three years earlier,when she suffered the tragic loss of her husband,who had
been diagnosed with cancer.Her husband fought for his life in the intensive care unit for seven months,
undergoing more than a dozen operations.However,in the end,he left Christine forever.It was the sin-
cere and constant support from the hospital's nursing staff during that painful experience that inspired her
to quit her original job and determinedly pursue a nursing career to help others the way she had been
helped.
Just as she was about to start formal nursing courses,her misfortunes brought her progress to a halt-her car
was repossessed ()She couldn't travel to class.Luckily,she discovered Volunteers of America
(VOA)Michigan's "Cars Helping People"program in Pontiac,which provided donated vehicles at fair
prices for people in need,and she worked out a reasonable payment plan.
She then enrolled in Oakland University's one-year licensed practical nursing program,but she strug-
gled with heavy tuition fees and the double pressure of studying hard as a top student and taking good care
of Bryson.Another program run by VOA,the Health Profession Opportunity Grants,came to her res-
cue.It not only covered her full tuition but also offered an allowance for Bryson's daily needs like food and
gas,and even paid for her certification test fees.
With the guidance from VOA's employment specialist Rene DeLoach,who supported her through
coursework,license application and job hunting,Christine finally achieved her goal.Now working as a li-
censed practical nurse at Riverview Health in Detroit,she is already pursuing her Registered Nurse certifi-
cate and sharing her inspiring story with young people."VOA helped me rewrite my life exactly the way I
wanted,she said gratefully.
24.Why did Christine decide to work as a nurse?
A.To care for her son.
B.To inspire patients.
C.To repay the kindness.
D.To earn stable income.
英语试题(五)第3页(共8页)
25.What did VOA mean to Christine?
A.A life changer.
B.A famous charity.
C.A training institution.
D.A belief in her heart.
26.Which of the following can best describe Christine?
A.Determined.
B.Brilliant.
C.Creative.
D.Confident.
27.What does Christine's story show?
A.He who laughs last laughs longest.
B.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
C.The road to hell is paved with good intentions.
D.When the going gets tough,the tough get going.
C
Many have probably heard of Thoreau,even though his message of simplicity may sound old-fash-
ioned.Nowadays,smartphones flood us with text messages.Many consumers are buying the latest digital
devices,from tablets and fitness trackers to commercial drones.Simple living seems to be a thing of the
past.
As a writer who declared the value of simplicity almost two centuries ago,Thoreau was a contrarian
(for his time.He lived during the height of the Industrial Age,distinguished by the rise of large
factories,expanding urban developments,and powerful machines such as steam engines.
Turned off by the constant hustle and bustle of his time,Thoreau withdrew from city life to live alone
in the woods.He brought with him only the necessities of life and wrote about this adventure in his book
Walden.In Walden,Thoreau is basically making a philosophical statement.We are not living deliberate or
meaningful lives,thanks(or no thanks)to modern technology.We created powerful machines to make life
more convenient.Unfortunately,these machines have done the opposite.In his words,"men have become
the tools of their tools".
That is to say,we are not the ones controlling technology.Technology is controlling us.Let me try
updating Thoreau's message with a couple 21st-century examples.Every few minutes,smartphones may
distract us with messages.At least half of Americans check their phones several times an hour.Mean-
while,information overload from social media can weaken our concentration and heighten confusion.
When technology causes that much distraction and confusion,it may be healthy to simplify life by re-
ducing technology overuse.Personally,I've done so in two ways.First,I use very little data on my phone
and keep the apps on it to a minimum.The vast majority of the time,I only use my phone to call or text.
Second,I quit most social media.Sure,those two things aren't as extreme as Thoreau withdrawing into
the woods.Nevertheless,they're realistic moves I can make toward living a more meaningful life.
28.Which statement would Thoreau probably agree with?
A.Technology holds back our ambition.
B.Technology is key to a meaningful life.
C.Simplicity is possible in a tech-driven world.
D.Simplicity is outdated in modern times.
29.What was the primary reason for Thoreau's withdrawing from city life?
A.To escape the harsh economic conditions of his time.
B.To throw himself into the completion of his masterpiece.
C.To experience a new and exciting lifestyle away from technology.
D.To find a quieter existence that allows for deeper reflection and purpose.
30.What is presented in the last paragraph of the text?
A.Theoretical models.
B.Popular beliefs.
C.Practical measures.
D.Realistic analyses.
31.What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To criticize the overuse of 21st-century modern technology.
B.To illustrate Thoreau's ideas on simple living in the modern context.
C.To explore the role of technology in shaping contemporary lifestyles.
D.To examine the effects of reduced social media use on personal well-being.
英语试题(五)第4页(共8页)
D
Last week,Amazon CEO Andy Jassy sent an email to his employees warning that artificial intelli-
gence could displace them."We will need fewer people doing some of the current jobs,but more people
doing other types of jobs,he wrote.
Nothing in his email was shocking.Technological advances as far back as the printing machine have
got rid of some jobs while creating many others.The real danger is that too much reliance on AI could lead
to a generation of young people unequipped for the jobs of the future because they have never learned to
think creatively or critically.
The brain continues to develop and mature into one's mid-20s,but like a muscle,it needs to be exer-
cised and challenged to grow stronger.Technology,especially AI,can block this development by doing
the work that the brain is expected to do.
A study last year analyzed brain electrical activity of university students during the activities of hand-
writing and typing.Those who were handwriting showed higher levels of neural()activation across
more brain regions."Whenever handwriting movements are included as a learning strategy,more of the
brain gets stimulated,resulting in the formation of more complex neural network connectivity,the re-
searchers noted."However,most students in colleges and many in high schools use AI tools to take notes
and summarize lectures.
Why commit information to memory when AI tools can provide answers at our fingertips?For one
thing,the brain can't draw connections between ideas that aren't there.Nothing comes from nothing.
Creativity doesn't happen unless the brain is engaged.
College and high-school students also increasingly use AI tools to write papers,perform mathematical
proofs,and create computer code.That means they don't learn how to think through,express or
defend ideas.
"Why hire a brainless bachelor's degree holder for a job that an AI tool can do at lower costs and with
no complaint?"Andy Jassy asked by the end of the letter.
32.What is the author's real concern?
A.Human beings will be replaced by Al.
B.Big companies are too eager to adopt AI.
C.We are losing our ability to think properly.
D.New jobs can't be created fast enough.
33.What did the researchers find in their study?
A.AI tools were wisely used by students.
B.Students could benefit more from typing.
C.The brain had to be challenged to stay healthy.
D.Handwriting was a superior learning strategy.
34.What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A.The convenience of AI tools.
B.The need to challenge our brain.
C.A function of the neural network.
D.A way to memorize information.
35.What does Andy Jassy imply in his letter?
A.Amazon needs creative engineers
B.Amazon will cut its workers'salary.
C.Employees should not complain.
D.Bachelor's degree holders are preferred.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Walking in the city is very different from walking in the park.A psychology study suggests urban
environments can slow your step and possibly increase your mental load.36 It can ease your mind and
quicken your pace.The findings show that natural settings may potentially reduce cognitive (
tiredness and improve reaction time straight away.37
The first of the two experiments focused on people's way of walking and cognitive load.During this
trial,participants were fitted with sensors and a dozen motion control cameras were set up to watch them
repeatedly walk down a 15-meter room at their natural speed.The wall opposite them showed an image of
either a nature scene or a city scene.38 On the whole,when walking in city settings,people consid-
ered that they felt more uncomfortable and they walked at a slower pace,indicating a higher cognitive
load.
39 In the trial,participants were asked to distinguish between basic visual shapes on the comput-
er while also in the presence of a natural or urban image (the same ones from the first experiment).
英语试题(五)第5页(共8页)
Measuring reaction time in both natural and urban settings,the team found the results supporting
their idea.In urban environments,participants were slower in distinguishing among simple shapes.
40 Our brains take longer to process information.However,more research is needed to prove
that idea.
A.Nature influences us in many ways.
B.The second dug into some higher-level cognitive processes.
C.A walk in nature does the opposite,though.
D.They said they couldn't concentrate properly after walking.
E.After each,participants were asked to rate their discomfort.
F.The reason is that urban environments are more distracting.
G.The study includes two experiments with two different approaches.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
TikTok user@mommom.maria has become a popular figure for frequently posting about her experi-
ences as a grandma.She recently shared some deep 41 when talking about how to deal with disagree-
ments with her daughter regarding her granddaughter's 42.In a heartfelt video,she recounted a re-
cent babysitting experience that brought this 43 to the forefront.
The grandmother explained that her 13-month-old granddaughter had a(n)44 of drinking milk
from a sippy()cup with a straw twice a day:once in the morning and once before 45.When her
daughter,as the 46 caregiver,instructed her to put the milk in the sippy cup before sleep,the grand-
mother had some 47.She felt that her granddaughter was still too young to handle such a cup effec-
tively,48 potential choking risks or spills().
Despite these personal concerns,the grandmother chose to 49 her daughter's decisions.She rec
ognized that,as a parent,her daughter had the right and 50 to make decisions about her child's educa-
tion.The grandmother's role,she 51 was to provide love,support,and assistance when needed,not
interrupting the 52 choices made by her daughter and son-in-law.
To her surprise and 53,her granddaughter drank her milk without any problems,which seemed
to prove her daughter's choice.The grandmother's video,which 54 her thoughtful reflection on this
experience,quickly gained over 100,000 views.Many viewers praised her for her 55 with comments
like "Protect this sweet woman at all costs"and"Oh how I wish my MIL (mother-in-law)was like you."
41.A.insights
B.assumptions
C.doubts
D.concerns
42.A.growth
B.upbringing
C.development
D.treatment
43.A.sign
B.issue
C.event
D.clue
44.A.mode
B.passion
C.approach
D.routine
45.A.lunch
B.dinner
C.bed
D.breakfast
46.A.primary
B.only
C.previous
D.final
47.A.claims
B.rights
C.beliefs
D.doubts
48.A.fearing
B.expecting
C.witnessing
D.preventing
49.A.change
B.respect
C.delay
D.admire
50.A.responsibility
B.option
C.curiosity
D.courage
51.A.questioned
B.denied
C.emphasized
D.realized
52.A.parenting
B.accompanying
C.coaching
D.surviving
53.A.regret
B.relief
C.enthusiasm
D.embarrassment
54.A.exhibited
B.cancelled
C.grasped
D.implied
55.A.persistence
B.patience
C.maturity
D.loyalty
英语试题(五)
第6页(共8页)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is set to enforce the world's first mandatory(safety regulations for new energy vehicle
batteries,56.
prohibit fire and explosion-a landmark move to address public safety concerns
and strengthen its leadership in battery technology.
57.
(issue)by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and taking effect in
2026,the regulations require NEV batteries to avoid fire or explosion for at least two hours during ther-
mal runaway(热失控),58.
self-heating state that is the main cause of battery-related incidents.
The new regulations also introduce stricter testing requirements,59.
(include)a collision test to
evaluate battery protection in the event of a collision.
An industry expert said the new standard would 60.
(effective)reduce fire risks and better
protect consumers'61.
(life),and he stressed the need 62.
cooperation between auto-
makers and battery producers.
China's EV market 63.
(experience)rapid growth,with monthly sales exceeding gasoline
cars since 2024.However,several high-profile fire cases have raised public 64.
(anxious)about
NEV safety.
Experts believe the new regulations will improve safety standards,speed up industry consolidation,
and push smaller companies 65.
(invest)in advanced technologies to stay competitive in the fast-
growing market.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你正在准备全国中学生英语演讲比赛,但在备赛过程中遇到了一些困难。请你给外教
Mr.Smith写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.你目前遇到的困难;
2.希望他提供帮助。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr.Smith,
Yours,
Li Hua
英语试题(五)第7页(共8页)
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I begged my mother to let me go camping.For months,I'd talked non-stop about the forest adven-
tures and watching stars at night shown in the camp brochure."It's a chance to be on my own.And I will
learn something,I'd say.Finally,my mother agreed,and I spent weeks packing something necessary-
sure this would be the best summer ever.
The first day at Camp Redwood was amazing.As soon as I stepped off the bus,the fresh pine smell
and the sound of birds singing made me feel alive.I met Sarah,my camp roommate,and we quickly be-
came friends.That evening,we roasted some food over the campfire and then gathered in the tent to tell
stories,each of which made us jump and laugh.
Over the following days,the camp leader,Mr.Carter,patiently taught us to identify different bird
calls by their sounds and deal with accidents.We also learned to make some special and beautiful items
with what could be found in nature.I secretly made a hat with some leaves for my mother.
Everything was perfect-until the last night.
脚
A thunderstorm hit suddenly.Rain beat down on the tent and wind howled like a pack of wolves.
Sarah and I stuck together,scared.Our tent started leaking,and our sleeping bags became completely
wet."I want to go home,now!"Sarah cried.Thinking of what I had said to my mother,I grabbed the
extra plastic sheet from my backpack and shouted,“Let's fix this!”
We struggled in the dark,our hands shaking from the cold and fear as we tried to tie the plastic sheet
over the tent.The wind pushed against us,making it hard to hold the slippery fabric.Just as we tied the
last knot(),Mr.Carter arrived with a flashlight.His eyes opened wide when he saw the fixed tent.
"You two did that?"he asked,surprised.We nodded proudly.Mr.Carter offered to take a photo of Sarah
and me achieving something amazing.At that moment,I felt eager to go home to share something with my
mother.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next day,when I got home,my mother saw my muddy shoes and asked,"How was it?"
烯
My mother had a good look at the photo and the gift and said,"You're absolutely right!"
英语试题(五)第8页(共8页)参考答案
2026年善通高等学校招生全国统一考试临考冲刺(五)
答案速查
1-5
CCBAC
6-10
CBBCA
11-15
BACBC
16-20
ACCAA
21-25
BABCA
26-30
ADCDC
31-35
BCDBA
36-40
CGEBF
41-45
ABBDC
46-50
ADABA
51-55
CABAC
56.which 57.Issued 58.a
59.including
60.effectively
61.lives
62.for
63.has experienced
64.anxiety 65.to invest
第一部分第一节
M:Er,I don't want a racer or a touring bike or any-
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中
thing.Mostly I'll just be using it to get me back and
所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在题中
forth from work.
的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间
W:How far is that?
来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
M:About four miles.
Text 1
W:Are there a lot of hills on the way?
M:Mrs.Wang,I want to return this book to Jerry.
M:Some I guess.But maybe I should tell you that I've
W:OK,but he is playing football now.I will give it to him
only got 150 dollars.Can I get anything decent for
at dinner time.
that?
Text 2
W:Excuse me,Professor Davidson,but I was hoping to
W:Well,you are not going to get anything top of the
line.But we do have a few trade-ins in the back that
talk to you about my class project of economics.
M:I have a class in a few minutes.2Why don't you come
are in good condition.
and see me during office hours tomorrow?
M:That sounds good.
Text 3
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。现在,你有15秒
M:Do you always have weather like this in May?
钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
W:Generally it's much cooler than this.And I can't re-
Text 7
member when we had such a rainy day.
M:Oh,hi,Kate.Nice to see you.
Text 4
W:Hi,Tom.
M:Where on earth are we?
M:I'm having a party this Sunday in my new place.I
W:Judging by all the traffic,I'd say we're near the heart
just moved into a new house in the city on Wednes-
of the downtown area.
day.We're starting at about 6:30 in the evening.
M:④What did I do wrong?Did I take a wrong turn?
Would you like to come?
W:I think so.
W:I'd love to.Thank you very much.
Text 5
M:Here's my address.
M:Here is my CV.There're three copies.
W:Thanks.Storm Street,Jamestown on Saturday,
W:Have you brought your certificates as well?
right?
M:No,I haven't.I'm awfully sorry.Can I send them
M:Not on Saturday.It's 6:30 p.m.on Sunday.Don't
to you?
forget!
W:Yes,that'll be all right.Now,let's talk about the
W:I won't,and I'll be there on time.Oh,it's 4:50 now.I
post,
must go now.Jack is waiting for me in the park.See
第一节到此结束
you then.
第二节
M:See you.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。现在,你有15
个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
项,并标在题中的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你
Text 8
将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题
将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
M:What time is it now?
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。现在,你有10秒
W:It's five.
钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
M:Oh,dear!I must go now.A reporter is waiting to in-
Text 6
terview me right now.
W:Hi,John.
W:Do you think we need to meet again,Mr.Black?
M:Oh!Hi,Laura.What are you doing here?
M:Yes.I want to talk further about your paper.Would
W:Uh,I'm usually here on weekends.It's my dad's
you like to come to my office the day after tomorrow?
shop.So are you looking for a bike?
W:Sure.How about nine o'clock that morning?
M:Yeah.Now that the weather is warming up,I think
M:Hmm.I'm afraid I can't make it at that time,Is seven
I'll get some exercise instead of taking the bus all the
thirty in the morning OK?Is it too early for you?
time.
W:Well,unluckily,I have lessons from seven thirty to
W:Well,you came to the right place.Do you know what
nine o'clock on every Thursday.Are you free at two in
you would like?
the afternoon?
答案-25
英语
M:Let me see.I have a meeting that afternoon.It will
23.B[细节理解题。根据Cancellation Policy部分中
start at two and last two hours.I can meet you as soon
"If you cancel within 2 days of the scheduled depar-
as the meeting is over.
ture,there is a 100 percent cancellation fee..(如果您
W:Thanks a lot,See you then,
在预定出发日期前2天内取消,将收取100%的取消
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。现在,你有20
费。)”可知,在出发当天取消旅行肯定会造成经济
秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
损失。]
Text 9
B.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了
M:Was the telephone ringing?
Christine Rowsey在丈夫去世后,决定成为一名护士来
W:I didn't hear anything.
回报社会,在面对重重困难时,得到了美国志愿者协会
M:I thought I heard it ring two or three times.
(VOA)相关项目的帮助,最终实现了自已的目标。
W:Sometimes when the windows are open,you can hear
24.C[细节理解题。根据第二段中“It was the sincere
the neighbors'phone.
and constant support from the hospital's nursing
M:Well,I'm expecting an important phone call,and I
staff during that painful experience that inspired her
don't want to miss it.
to quit her original job and determinedly pursue a
W:Is it anything I should know about?
nursing career to help others the way she had been
M:Not really.It has something to do with work and
helped..(正是在那段痛苦的经历中,医院护理人员真
doesn't really affect us here at home.
减而持续的支持,激励她锌去了原来的工作,坚定地
W:Well,why don't you go ahead and do what you wan-
追求护理事业,以她曾经被帮助的方式去帮助别
ted to do outside?I'll call you if the phone rings
人。)”可知,Christine决定成为一名护士是为了报答
for you.
曾经得到的善意和帮助。]
M:Thanks.I think I will.I've been waiting so long and
25.A[推理判断题。根据最后一段中Christine的话
now I'm getting nervous.I need to relax outdoors.
"VOA helped me rewrite my life exactly the way I
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。现在,你有15
wanted(VOA帮助我按照我想要的方式改写了我的
秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
人生)”以及前文提到的VOA对Christine在车辆、
Text 10
学费、生活费等方面的帮助可知,VOA对Christine
Hello,ladies and gentlemen
来说意味着人生的改变者。]
This is the broadcast for Lost and Found at Wal-
26.A[推理判断题。文章在第一段中讲述Christine
Mart.There are two items today for their owners to col-
白天全职工作,晚上上课,坚持了三年;在第二段中
lect.One is a camera bag,which was handed over twen-
讲述她丈夫去世后独自抚养儿子,并决心转行成为
ty minutes ago from the Toy Department.The other is
护士;在第三、四段中讲述在汽车被收回、面临重重
a brown purse that one of our assistants found in the
经济压力时,她积极寻找资源,并最终在VOA帮助
women's changing room of the Clothing Department.I
下克服困难,最终成功获得护士执照并找到工作(第
really hope the owners will come to the office of the Lost
五段)。整个故事展现了她在逆境中坚持不懈、意志
and Found and get back these properties after hearing the
坚定的品质。]
announcement.The telephone is 0755-87693241.The of-
27.D[推理判断题。通读全文,结合最后一段中
fice will be closed at 6 o'clock.Remember the time,
Christine的话“VOA helped me rewrite my life ex-
please.
actly the way I wanted(VOA帮助我按照我想要的
All staff working in these two departments had bet-
方式改写了我的人生)”可知,文章讲述了Christine
ter keep this in mind.When the owners contact you to
在面对失去丈夫、车辆被收回、学费高昂等重重困难
ask about these two items,please tell them to go to the
时,没有放弃,而是努力追求自己的梦想,最终改写
fourth floor to my office.If they telephone you,write
了人生,实现了目标。Christine的故事正好印证了
down their information,including name,telephone num-
谚语“When the going gets tough,the tough get go-
ber,e-mail address and zip code.I can post them to their
ing.(艰难之路,唯勇者行。)”所表达的在困难面前,
addresses after I confirm the owners.Thank you.
强者会迎难而上、更加努力奋斗的精神。]
第二节到此结束
C.[语篇解读]本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了
第二部分第一节
Thoreau提倡的简单生活理念,并将其与现代科技时代
A.[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了
的生活进行对比,探讨了如何在科技驱动的世界中实现
华纳兄弟伦敦工作室之旅一哈利·波特制作的官方
简单生活。
导游体验,包括游客可以期待的内容、额外信息以及取
28.C[推理判断题。由文章第一段中“Many have
消政策等。
probably heard of Thoreau,even though his message
2l.B[细节理解题。根据What To Expect部分中
of simplicity may sound old-fashioned.(许多人可能
"You will be given your own personal headset to en-
听说过Thoreau,尽管他的简朴思想听起来有些过
sure you do not miss any of the fascinating behind-
时。)”和第三段“Turned off by the constant hustle
the-scenes facts.(您将获得自己的个人耳机,以确保
and bustle of his time,Thoreau withdrew from city
您不会错过任何有趣的幕后事实。)”可知,在整个参
life to live alone in the woods.He brought with him
观过程中,游客可以了解幕后事实。]
only the necessities of life and wrote about this ad-
22.A[推理判断题。根据Additional Information部分
venture in his book Walden.In Walden,Thoreau is
中“Infants(婴儿)must sit on laps.(婴儿必须坐在腿
basically making a philosophical statement.We are
上。)”可推知,携带婴儿的夫妇可以参加这次旅行。]
not living deliberate or meaningful lives,thanks (or
答案-26
参考答案
no thanks)to modern technology.We created pow-
phone to call or text.Second,I quit most social
erful machines to make life more convenient.Unfor-
media.Sure,those two things aren't as extreme as
tunately,these machines have done the opposite.In
Thoreau withdrawing into the woods.Nevertheless,
his words,men have become the tools of their
they're realistic moves I can make toward living a
tools’.(Thoreau对生活中不断的喧嚣感到厌烦,他
more meaningful life.(就我个人而言,我以两种方式
退出了城市生活,独自一人住在树林里。他只带了
做到这一点。首先,我在手机上使用很少的数据,并
生活必需品,并把这次冒险写成了他的书Walden。
尽量减少手机上的应用程序。大多数时候,我只用
在Valden中,Thoreau基本上是在做一个哲学陈
手机打电话或发短信。其次,我退出了大多数社交
述。感湖(或不感谢)现代科技,我们没有过着深思
媒体。当然,这两件事并不像梭罗躲进树林那样极
热虑或有意义的生活。我们创造了强大的机器,使
端。然而,这些都是我可以朝着更有意义的生活迈
生活更方便。不幸的是,这些机器起到了相反的作
出的现实的一步。)”可知,文章通过介绍Thoreau的
用。用他的话来说,‘人类已经成为工具的工具’。)”
简单生活理念,并结合现代背景,说明了Thoreau的
可知,Thoreau提倡简单生活,并认为简单生活是有
理念在现代社会中的应用。因此,文章的目的是在
价值的,因此他可能会同意在科技驱动的世界中简
现代背景下阐述Thoreau关于简单生活的观点。]
单生活是有可能的这一观点。]
D.[语篇解读]本文是一篇议论文。作者认为,我们面
29.D[细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Turned off
临的危险不是AI取代人类,而是我们过度依赖AI会导
by the constant hustle and bustle of his time,Thor-
致创造性及批判性思维丧失。
eau withdrew from city life to live alone in the
32.C[细节理解题。根据第二段“The real danger is
woods.He brought with him only the necessities of
that too much reliance on AI could lead to a genera-
life and wrote about this adventure in his book Wal-
tion of young people unequipped for the jobs of the
den.In Walden,Thoreau is basically making a philo-
future because they have never learned to think crea-
sophical statement.We are not living deliberate or
tively or critically.(真正的危险在于,对人工智能的
meaningful lives,thanks (or no thanks)to modern
过度依赖可能导致一代年轻人无法胜任未来的工
technology..(Thoreau对生活中不断的喧嚣感到厌
作,因为他们从未学会创造性或批判性思考。)”可
烦,他退出了城市生活,独自一人住在树林里。他只
知,作者真正担心的是我们过度依赖AI会导致创造
带了生活必需品,并把这次冒险写成了他的书Wal
性及批判性思维丧失。]
den。在Walden中,Thoreau基本上是在做一个哲
33.D[细节理解题。根据第四段“Those who were
学陈述。感谢(或不感谢)现代科技,我们没有过着
handwriting showed higher levels of neural (
深思熟虑或有意义的生活。)”可知,Thoreau从城市
activation across more brain regions.Whenever
生活中撒退的主要原因是为了找到一个更安静的存
handwriting movements are included as a learning
在,以便进行更深层次的反思和追求目的。门
strategy,more of the brain gets stimulated,resul-
30.C[主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段中的“Person-
ting in the formation of more complex neural net-
ally,I've done so in two ways.First,I use very little
work connectivity,'the researchers noted.(那些手
data on my phone and keep the apps on it to a mini-
写的人在更多的大脑区域表现出更高水平的神经激
mum.The vast majority of the time,I only use my
活。研究者强调:‘当手写动作被作为一种学习策略
phone to call or text.Second,I quit most social
时,大脑的更多部分会受到刺激,从而形成更复杂的
media.Sure,those two things aren't as extreme as
神经网络连接。)”可知,手写的人在更多的大脑区
Thoreau withdrawing into the woods.Nevertheless,
域表现出更高水平的神经激活,当手写动作被作为
they're realistic moves I can make toward living a
一种学习策略时,大脑的更多部分会受到刺激,从而
more meaningful life.(就我个人而言,我以两种方式
形成更复杂的神经网络连接,由此可知研究人员发
做到这一点。首先,我在手机上使用很少的数据,并
现手写是一种更优越的学习策略。]
尽量减少手机上的应用程序。大多数时候,我只用
34.B[主旨大意题。根据第五段“Why commit infor-
手机打电话或发短信。其次,我退出了大多数社交
mation to memory when AI tools can provide an-
媒体。当然,这两件事并不像梭罗躲进树林那样极
swers at our fingertips?For one thing,the brain
端。然而,这些都是我可以朝着更有意义的生活迈
can't draw connections between ideas that aren't
出的现实的一步。)”可知,作者提到自己减少技术使
there.Nothing comes from nothing.Creativity
用的两个实际措施:减少手机数据使用和退出大部
doesn't happen unless the brain is engaged,(当人工
分社交媒体。这些都是实际的措施。]
智能工具触手可及就能提供答案时,为什么还要把
31.B[推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是由文章第一段
信息记在脑子里呢?一方面,大脑无法在不存在的
中“Many have probably heard of Thoreau,even
想法之间建立联系。无中不能生有。除非大脑参与
though his message of simplicity may sound old-
其中,否则创造力不会产生。)”可知,该段主要讨论
fashioned.(许多人可能听说过Thoreau,尽管他的简
了即使有AI工具,我们仍需让大脑参与思考、锻炼
朴思想听起来有些过时。)”和倒数第二段中的“Let
大脑的必要性,即挑战大脑的需求。]
me try updating Thoreau's message with a couple
35.A[推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Why hire a
21st-century examples..(让我试着用几个21世纪的
brainless bachelor's degree holder for a job that an
例子来更新梭罗的观,点。)”、最后一段中的“Person
AI tool can do at lower costs and with no complaint?
ally,I've done so in two ways.First,I use very little
(为什么要雇佣一个没有头脑的学士学位持有者去
data on my phone and keep the apps on it to a mini-
做一份人工智能工具能以更低成本、毫无怨言完成
mum.The vast majority of the time,I only use my
的工作呢?)”可知,Andy Jassy认为不能雇佣一个没
答案-27
英
语
有头脑的学士学位持有者去做一份人工智能工具能
a higher cognitive load.(总体而言,在城市环境中行
以更低成本、毫无怨言完成的工作,可推理出他暗示
走时,人们认为他们感到更不舒服,并且步伐更慢,
那些只会依赖AI、没有独立思考能力的人将不被需
这表明了更高的认知负荷。)”总结了第一个实验的
要,反之,具备思考能力、有创造力的人(如创造性工
结果。下文“In the trial,participants were asked to
程师)才是企业所需要的。]
distinguish between basic visual shapes on the com-
第二节
puter while also in the presence of a natural or urban
[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项心
image (the same ones from the first experiment).
理学研究,该研究通过两个实验对比了城市环境和自然
试验中,参与者被要求区分电脑上的基本视觉形状,
环境对人类步行方式、认知负荷及反应时间的影响,发
同时面前也呈现着自然或城市的图像(与第一个实
现城市环境会减慢步伐、增加认知负荷,而自然环境则
验相同)。”开始描述第二个实验的具体任务。B选项
能缓解精神疲劳、提高反应速度。
"The second dug into some higher-level cognitive
36.C[上文“A psychology study suggests urban envi-
processes..(第二个实验探究了一些更高级的认知过
ronments can slow your step and possibly increase
程。)”位于段首,概括性地介绍了第二个实验的侧重
your mental load..(一项心理学研究表明,城市环境
点(更高级认知过程),从而与第一个实验(主要关注
会减慢你的步伐,并可能增加你的精神负荷。)”指出
步行和主观不适感)形成区分和递进,并引出下文的
了城市环境的负面影响。C选项“A walk in nature
详细说明。该句是承上启下的关键句。]
does the opposite,though.(然而,在自然中散步则
4o.F[上文“Measuring reaction time in both natural
相反。)”与上文形成鲜明对比,直接引出自然环境带
and urban settings,the team found the results sup-
来的相反(积极)效果。下文“It can ease your mind
porting their idea.In urban environments,partici-
and quicken your pace.(它可以放松你的心情,加快
pants were slower in distinguishing among simple
你的步伐。)”中的“It”指代C选项中的“A walk in
shapes..(测量在自然和城市两种环境下的反应时间
nature'”,并具体说明了其积极影响。上下文逻辑
后,研究团队发现结果支持他们的观点。在城市环
连贯。]
境中,参与者区分简单形状的速度更慢。)”报告了第
37.G[上文“It can ease your mind and quicken your
二个实验的关键发现:城市环境中反应变慢。F选项
pace.The findings show that natural settings may
"The reason is that urban environments are more
potentially reduce cognitive(认知的)tiredness and
distracting..(原因是城市环境更令人分心。)”顺承上
improve reaction time straight away.”总结了研究的
文,为上述发现提供了一个可能的解释。这与下文
部分积极发现。下文“The first of the two experi-
"Our brains take longer to process information.
ments..,(两个实验中的第一个…)”开始具体介
们的大脑需要更长的时间来处理信息。)”形成了“原
绍实验。G选项“The study includes two experi-
因(分心)—结果(处理信息变慢)”的逻辑链条,而
ments with two different approaches..(该研究包括
“处理信息变慢”正是“反应变慢”的直接原因。F选
项使论述更加深入。]
采用两种不同方法的两个实验。)”位于两者之间,作
第三部分第一节
为承上启下的过渡句,先对上文提及的“研究”进行
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述TikTok用
整体结构说明,指出它包括两个实验,然后自然引出
户@mommom.maria作为祖母,在孙女养育问题上与
下文对第一个实验的具体描述。该选项使文章从概
女儿产生分歧,尽管心存疑虑但最终选择尊重女儿决
括性发现转向实验细节的介绍,逻辑清晰。]
定,且孙女顺利喝完牛奶证明女儿选择正确的经历。
38.E[上文“During this trial,participants were fitted
41.A[考查名词词义辨析。句意:她最近在谈到如何
with sensors and a dozen motion control cameras
处理与女儿在孙女养育问题上的分歧时,分享了一
were set up to watch them repeatedly walk down a
些深刻的见解。A.insights见解;B.assumptions假
15-meter room at their natural speed.The wall op-
设;C.doubts怀疑;D.concerns担忧。根据下文可
posite them showed an image of either a nature scene
知,文章讲述了她自己在孙女养育问题上的经历和
or a city scene.(在这次试验中,参与者被安装了传
感悟。]
感器,并设置了十几个动作控制摄像头来观察他们
42.B[考查名词词义辨析。句意:她最近在谈到如何
以自然速度反复走过一个15米长的房间。他们对
处理与女儿在孙女养育问题上的分歧时,分享了一
面的墙壁上显示着一幅自然景色或城市景色的图
些深刻的见解。A.growth成长、增长;B.upbringing
像。)”描述了第一个实验的具体设置和过程。E选
养育;C.development.发展;D.treatment治疗、对待。
"After each,participants were asked to rate their
根据下文“In a heartfelt video,she recounted a re-
discomfort..(每次之后,参与者都被要求评估他们的
cent babysitting experience that brought this 43
不适感。)”顺承上文,介绍了实验流程的下一步:在
to the forefront..”以及全文内容可知,她讲述的是关
每次行走(暴露于不同场景图像)后,收集参与者的
于孙女的养育问题。]
主观感受数据(不适感评分)。下文“On the whole,
43.B[考查名词词义辨析。句意:在一段真挚的视频
when walking in city settings,people considered that
中,她讲述了最近一次照顾孙女的经历,正是这次经
they felt more uncomfortable.,(总体而言,在城市
历让这个问题成为了焦点。A.sgn迹象、符号;
环境中行走时,人们认为他们感到更不舒服…)”
B.issue问题;C.event事件;D.cue线索。根据上文
则报告了这一主观评分的结果。E选项是连接实验
"She recently shared some deep 41 when talking
过程与结果的关键环节。]
about how to deal with disagreements with her
39.B[上文“On the whole,when walking in city set-
daughter regarding her granddaughter's 42."
tings,people considered that they felt more uncom-
的“disagreements”可推测,她讲述的这次经历使她
fortable and they walked at a slower pace,indicating
和女儿在养育孩子方面的分歧这个问题凸显出来。]
答案-28
参考答案
44.D[考查名词词义辨析。句意:这位祖母解释说,她
52.A[考查动词词义辨析。句意:她强调,自己作为祖
13个月大的孙女有一个日常习惯,就是每天用带吸
母的角色是在需要的时候给予爱、支持和帮助,而不
管的学饮杯喝两次牛奶:一次是在早上,一次是在睡
是去千涉女儿和女婿在养育孩子方面做出的选择。
前。A.mode模式、方式;B.passion激情;C.ap
A.parenting养育;B.accompanying陪伴;C.coac
proach方法、途径;D.routine常规、惯例。根据下文
hing指导;D.surviving生存。根据上文内容可知,文
“drinking milk from a sippy(吮吸)cup with a straw
章主要讲述的是这位祖母在帮助女儿照顾孙女时的
twice a day:once in the morning and once before
感悟。由此可知,她认为自己不应该干涉女儿女婿
45.”以及这是一个育儿问题可知,孙女有个每
的育儿方式。]
天早上和睡前用带吸管的杯子喝牛奶的日常惯例。]
53.B[考查名词词义辨析。句意:令她既惊讶又宽慰
45.C[考查名词词义辨析。句意:这位祖母解释说,她
的是,孙女喝牛奶时没有出现任何问题,这似乎证明
13个月大的孙女有一个日常习惯,就是每天用带吸
管的学饮杯竭两次牛奶:一次是在早上,一次是在睡
了女儿的选择是正确的。A.regret后悔;B.relief宽
前。A.lunch午餐;B.dinner晚餐;C.bed床;
慰、轻松;C.enthusiasm热情;D.embarrassment尴
D.breakfast-早餐。根据下文“When her daughter,as
尬。根据下文“her granddaughter drank her milk
the 46 caregiver,instructed her to put the milk
without any problems'”以及常理可知,看到孙女喝牛
in the sippy cup before sleep”中的“before sleep”可
奶没有出现问题,她感到欣慰。]
知,有一次喝奶是在睡前。考查短语“before bed'”,意
54.A[考查动词词义辨析。句意:祖母的这段视频展
为:在睡前,符合句意。门
示了她对这次经历的深刻反思,很快就获得了超过
46.A[考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当作为主要照顾
l0万的浏览量。A.exhibited展示、表现;B.can
者的女儿指示她在孙女睡前把牛奶倒进学饮杯时,
celled取诮;C.grasped抓住、理解;D.implied暗示。
祖母对此有些疑虑。A,primary首要的、主要的;
根据空前“The grandmother's video”以及空后“her
B.only唯一的;C.previous之前的;D.final最终的。
thoughtful reflection on this experience”可知,她的
根据下文“She recognized that,as a parent,.her
视频展示了自己的深刻反思。]
daughter had the right and 50 to make decisions
55.C[考查名词词义辨析。句意:许多观众称赞她的
about her child's education..”以及女儿要求她在孙女
成熟,留言评论诸如“不惜一切代价保护这位可爱的
睡前把牛奶倒进学饮杯可知,女儿是孩子的主要照
女士”以及“哦,我多么希望我的婆婆能像你一样”。
顾者。]
A,persistence坚持、持久;B.patience耐心;C.matu-
47.D[考查名词词义辨析。句意:当作为主要照顾者
rity成熟;D.loyalty忠诚。根据下文“with com
的女儿指示她在孙女睡前把牛奶倒进学饮杯时,祖
ments like 'Protect this sweet woman at all costs'
母对此有些疑虑。A.claims声称、主张;B.rights权
and 'Oh how I wish my MIL (mother-in-law)was
利;C.beliefs信仰、信念;D.doubts怀疑。根据下文
"She felt that her granddaughter was still too young
like you.”可知,因为她能尊重女儿的决定,处理好
与女儿在养育孩子上的分歧,所有人们赞扬她的成
to handle such a cup effectively'”可知,她对女儿的指
示心存疑虑。门
熟行为。]
48.A[考查动词词义辨析。句意:她觉得孙女还太小,
第二节
无法有效地使用这样的杯子,担心会有潜在的呛噎
[语篇解读]这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了中国将
风险或牛奶溢出的情况。A.fearing害怕;B.expec-
实施全球首个针对新能源汽车电池的强制性安全管理
ting期待;C.witnessing见证、目击;D.preventing阻
标准,该标准严禁电池发生火灾和爆炸现象。
止、预防。根据上文“She felt that her granddaughter
56.which[考查定语从句。句意:中国将实施全球首
was still too young to handle such a cup effectively"
个针对新能源汽车电池的强制性安全管理标准,该
可知,她担心孙女用不好杯子会有窒息风险或牛奶
标准严禁电池发生火灾和爆炸现象—这一举措具
溢出,所以感到担心。]
有里程碑意义,旨在解决公众安全问题,并巩固其在
49.B[考查动词词义辨析。句意:尽管有这些个人的
电池技术领域的领先地位。在非限制性定语从句中
担忧,祖母还是选择尊重女儿的决定。A.change改
缺少主语,且先行词为regulations,.应用关系代词
变;B.respect尊重;C.delay延迟;D.admire钦佩。
which。]
根据下文“To her surprise and_53,her grand-
57.Issued。[考查非谓语动词。句意:该规定由工业和
daughter drank her milk without any problems,
信息化部发布,并在2026年生效。其要求新能源汽
which seemed to prove her daughter's choice.”可知,
车电池在热失控(一种主要由电池自身发热引起的
尽管心存疑虑,她还是按照女儿的指示做了,也就是
状态,是导致电池相关事故的主要原因)期间,至少
她选择尊重女儿的决定。]
能保证两小时不发生起火或爆炸。动词issue意为
50.A[考查名词词义辨析。句意:她认识到,作为父
“发布”,和谓语之间没有连词,和主语构成被动关
母,女儿有权利也有责任对孩子的养育问题做出决
系,且动作已完成,应用过去分词形式。句首首字母
策。A.responsibility责任;B.option选择;C.curios-
ity好奇心;D.courage勇气。根据空前的“the right'”
应大写。]
以及常理可知,父母有责任负责孩子的养育问题。]
58.a[考查冠词。句意同上。self-heating state是名词
51.C[考查动词词义辨析。句意:她强调,自己作为祖
短语thermal runaway的同位语,state意为“状态”,
母的角色是在需要的时候给予爱、支持和帮助,而不
此处为第一次提及,应用不定冠词表示泛指。]
是去干涉女儿和女婿在养育孩子方面做出的选择。
59.including[考查介词。句意:新的规定还引入了更
A.questioned质疑;B.denied否认;C,emphasized强
为严格的测试要求,其中包括一项碰撞测试,用于评
调;D.realized意识到。根据空后“was to provide
估电池在发生碰撞时的防护性能。根据“a collision
love,support,and assistance when needed,not in-
test to evaluate battery protection in the event of a
terrupting the 52 choices made by her daughter
collision”和前文“The new regulations also introduce
and son-in-law”可知,她强调指出自己的角色是提供
stricter testing requirements'”可知,此处是指包括一
爱、支持和帮助。]
项碰撞测试,应用介词including表示“包括”。]
答案-29
英语
60.effectively[考查副词。句意:一位行业专家表示,
Could you spare some time to check my speech
新漸标准将有效降低火灾风险,并更好地保障消费者
draft and give advice on my pronunciation and delivery?
的生命安全。他还强调了汽车制造商与电池生产商
I'd be grateful for your help.
之间开展合作的必要性。根据“reduce fire risks”可
Yours,
知,此处是指新标准将有效降低火灾风险,应用副词
Li Hua
effectively表示“有效地”作状语。]
第二节
6l.lives[考查名词复数。句意同上。此处life意为
[语篇解读]本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者央求
“生命”,为可数名词,根据consumers可知,此处应用
妈妈同意去露营,到红杉营地后,首日体验美妙,还和室
复数形式。]
友萨拉成为朋友,之后学了不少技能。最后一晚遇雷
62.for[考查介词。句意:一位行业专家表示,新标准
雨,帐篷漏水,作者和萨拉合力修好,得到卡特先生的称
将有效降低火灾风险,并更好地保障消费者的生命
赞,并盼着回家分享经历。
安全。他还强调了汽车制造商与电池生产商之间开
[详解]1.段落续写
展合作的必要性。the need for意为“…的必要
①根据第一段首句“第二天,当我回到家时,妈妈看到我
性”,为固定搭配。此处应用介词for。]
沾满泥巴的鞋子,问道:‘怎么样?’可知,本段可描写作
63.has experienced[考查动词时态。句意:中国的电
者兴奋地给妈妈分享露营经历,拿出和萨拉拍的照片,
动汽车市扬发展迅速,自2024年起,其月度销量已
告诉妈妈自己学到了一些东西,并送给她一份礼物。
超过汽油车销量。根据since2024可知,此处应用现
②根据第二段首句“妈妈看了照片和礼物后说:‘你是完
在完成时。主语为第三人称单数。]
全正确的!)”可知,本段可描写通过这次露营作者明白
64.anxiety[考查名词。句意:然而,几起备受瞩目的
了有时要和朋友一起用勇气和智慧去面对困难。
火灾事件引发了公众对新能源汽车安全性的担忧。
2.续写线索:回到家后妈妈询问一和妈妈分享露营的
此处应用名词anxiety表示“担忧”作宾语。]
经历
拿出照片并送给妈妈一份礼物一得到妈妈
65.to invest[考查非谓语动词。句意:专家们认为,这
的肯定—作者的感悟
些新规定将提高安全标准,加快行业整合进程,并促
3.词类激活
使规模较小的企业投资于先进的技术,以在快速增
行为类
长的市场中保持竞争力。push sb..todo意为“促使
①发生:happen/take place
某人做某事”,此处应用动词不定式。]
②意识到:know/be aware of
第四部分第一节
③低语:whisper/,murmur
[语篇解读]本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以
情绪类
李华的名义给外教Mr.Smith写一封邮件,就自己在准
①颤抖:tremble/shake
备英语演讲比赛中遇到的一些困难求助。
②兴奋地:excitedly/eagerly
[详解]1.词汇积累
③温暖的:warm/cozy/tender
帮助某人:offer sb..a hand--→dosb.a favor
[点睛][高分句型l]Sensing her voice trembling
表达:express--convey
slightly as she knelt to brush dirt off my shoes,I shared
感激的:grateful-→appreciative
the highlights of my camping trip,especially what hap-
陷入困境:be stuck with→be trapped in,/be caught in
pened the night before..(运用了现在分词作状语,as引
2.句式拓展
导的状语从句以及what引导的宾语从句)
简单句变复合句
[高分句型2]Digging into the depths of my bag,I
原句:Most importantly,Ican't polish my speech to be
gently placed the hat into my mother's hand and said,
more impressive and suitable for the competition.
“This is for you.”(运用了现在分词作状语)
拓展句:Most importantly,Ican't polish my speech so
[参考范文]
that it can be more impressive and suitable for the com-
The next day,when I got home,my mother saw
petition.
my muddy shoes and asked,"How was it?"Sensing her
[点睛][高分句型1]I'm preparing for the National
voice trembling slightly as she knelt to brush dirt off my
Middle School English Speech Competition,but I'm
shoes,I shared the highlights of my camping trip,espe-
stuck with some difficulties and hope you can offer me a
cially what happened the night before.Then I carefully
hand.(运用了省略连接词that的宾语从句)
pulled out a photo from my pocket-Sarah and I smiled
[高分句型2]Besides,I'm not sure how to adjust my
widely through rain-soaked hair,plastic sheet strings
tone and body language to better express emotions.
twisted around our fingers as we tied the knot-and
用了“特殊疑问词十不定式”作宾语及动词不定式作目
said,"I learned something."Digging into the depths of
的状语)
my bag,I gently placed the hat into my mother's hand
「参考范文]
and said,“This is for you.”
Dear Mr.Smith,
My mother had a good look at the photo and the
I'm Li Hua.I'm preparing for the National Middle
gift and said,“You're absolutely right!”I saw pride in
School English Speech Competition,but I'm stuck with
her eyes and added excitedly,"I learned that being on
some difficulties and hope you can offer me a hand.
my own isn't about doing everything alone.It's about
Firstly,I struggle to balance fluency and accuracy
facing challenges with courage and cleverness -and
in my speech,often making grammar mistakes when
sometimes with a friend."My mother's eyes softened as
speaking fast.Besides,I'm not sure how to adjust my
she put on the hat carefully."I'm so proud of you,"she
tone and body language to better express emotions.
whispered,pulling me into a warm hug.At that mo-
Most importantly,I can't polish my speech to be more
ment,I knew this was truly the best summer ever-not
impressive and suitable for the competition.
despite the storm,but because of it.
答案-30普通高等学校招生全国统一考试。5。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在题中的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。Text one, this is wrong. I want to return this book to Jerry, okay. but he is playing football now. I will give you to him at dinner time. mr. Wong, I want to return this book to Jerry. okay, but he is playing football now. I will give IT to him at dinner time. Text too. Excuse me, professor Davidson, but I was hoping to talk to you about my class project of economics. I have a class in a few minutes. Why don't you come and see me during office hours tomorrow? Excuse me, professor Davidson, but I was hoping to talk to you about my class project of economics. I have a class in a few minutes. Why don't you come and see me during office hours tomorrow? Text three, do you always have weather like this in may? Generally, it's much cooler than this, and I can't remember when we had such a rainy day. Do you always have weather like this in may? Generally, it's much cooler than this, and I can't remember when we had such a rainy day. Text for where on earth are we? Judging by all the traffic, i'd say, where near the heart of the downtown area. what did I do wrong? Did I take a wrong turn? I think so. Where on earth are we? Judging by all the traffic, i'd say, where near the heart of the downtown area. what did I do wrong? Did I take a wrong turn? I think so. Text five. Here's my C. V, there are three copies. Have you bought your certificates as well? No. I haven't. I'm awful. Ly, sorry. Can I send them to you? Yes, that'll be alright. Now let's talk about the post. Here's my C. V. There are three copies. Have you brought your certificates as well? No, I haven't. I'm afule ly. sorry. Can I send them to you? Yes, that'll be alright. Now let's talk about the post. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在题中的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍,听第六段材料,回答第6至7题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six hi john. Oh, hi Laura. What are you doing here? Uh. i'm usually here on weekends. Is my dad shop? So are you looking for a bike? Yeah, now that the weather is warming up, I think i'll get some exercise instead of taking the bus all the time. Well, you came to the right place. Do you know what you would like? Uh. I don't want a racer or a touring biker, anything mostly. I'll just be using IT to get me back and forth from work. How far is that . about four miles? Are there a lot of hills on the way? So my guess, but maybe I should tell you that i've only got one hundred fifty dollars. Can I get anything decent for that? Well, you are not going to get anything top of the line, but we do have a few tradings in the back that are in good condition. That sounds good. Hi john. Oh, hi Laura. What are you doing here? I'm usually here on weekends. It's my dad shop. So are you looking for a bike? Yeah, now that the weather is warming up, I think i'll get some exercise instead of taking the bus all the time. Well, you came to the right place. Do you know what you would like? Uh. I don't want a racer or a touring bike or anything mostly. I'll just be using IT to get me back and forth from work. How far is that . about four miles? Are there a . lot of hills on the way? So I guess, but maybe I should tell you that i've only got one hundred fifty dollars. Can I get anything decent for that? Well, you are not going to get anything top of the line, but we do have a few tradings in the back that are in . good condition. That sounds good. 听第七段材料,回答第8至10题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text seven oh, hi kate. Nice to see you. Hi tom. I'm having . a party this sunday in my new place. I just moved into a new house in the city on wednesday. We're starting at about six thirty in the evening. Would you like to come? I'd love to thank you very much. Here's my address. thanks. Storm street, James town on saturday, right? Not on saturday. It's six thirty P. M. On sunday. Don't . forget I won't, and i'll be there on time. Oh, it's four fifty now. I must go now. Jack is waiting for me in the park. See you, then see you. Oh, hi kate, nice to see you. Hi tom. I'm having . a party this sunday in my new place. I just moved into a new house in the city on wednesday. We're starting at about six thirty in the evening. Would you like to come? I'd love to thank you very much. Here's my address. thanks. Storm street, James town on saturday, right? Not on saturday. At six thirty P. M. On sunday. Don't forget I and i'll be there on time. Oh, it's four fifty now. I must go now. Jack is waiting for me in the park. See you. then see you. 听第八段材料,回答第11至13题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text eight, what time is that now? It's five. Oh, dear. I must go now. A reporter is waiting to interview me right now. Do you think we need to meet again? mr. Black, yes, I want to talk further about your paper. Would you like to come to my office the . day after tomorrow? sure. How about nine o'clock that morning? HMM, i'm afraid I can't make IT at that time. Is seven thirty in the morning? okay? Is IT too . early for you? Well, unlikely. I have lessons from seven thirty to nine o'clock on every thursday. Are you free at two in the afternoon? Let me see. I have a meeting that afternoon. I will started two and last two hours. I can meet you as soon . as the meeting is over. Thanks a lot. See you then. What time is IT? Now it's five. So dear. how must go now? A reporter is waiting to interview me right now. Do you think we need to meet again? mr. black? Yes, I want to talk further about your paper. Would you like to come to my office the . day after tomorrow? sure. How about nine o'clock that morning? HMM, i'm afraid I can't make IT at that time. Is seven thirty in the morning? okay. Is IT too early for you? Well, unluckily I have lessons from seven thirty to nine o'clock on every thursday. Are you free at two in the afternoon? Let me see. I have a meeting that afternoon. I will start at two and last two hours. I can meet you as soon as the meeting is over. Thanks a lot. See you then. 听第九段材料,回答第14至17题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine was the telephone ringing. I didn't hear anything. I thought I heard IT ring two or three times. Sometimes when the windows are open, you can hear the . neighbor's phone. Well, i'm expecting an important phone call. and I don't want to miss about not . really IT has something to do with work and doesn't really affect us here at home. Why don't you go out ahead and do what you want to do outside? Uh, call you with the phone rings for you. thanks. I think I will. I ve been waiting so long now. I'm getting nervous. I need to relax outdoors. Was the telephone ringing? II didn't hear anything. I thought I heard a ring two or three times. Sometimes when the windows are open, you can hear the neighbors phone. Well, i'm expecting an important phone call, and I don't want to miss. Is there anything I should . know about not really IT has something to do with work and doesn't really affect us here at home. Why don't you go out ahead and do what you want to do outside? I'll call you the phone rings for you. thanks. I think I will. I've been waiting so long now. I'm getting nervous. I need to relax outdoors. 听第十段材料,回答第18至20题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text ten hello, ladies and gentlemen. This is the broadcast for lost and found at wallman t. There are two items today for their owners to collect. One is a camera bag, which was handed over twenty minutes ago from the toy department. The other is a Brown purse that one of our assistance found in the women's changing room of the clothing department. I really hope the owners will come to the office of the lost and found and get back these properties after hearing the announcement. The telephone is zero, seven, five, five, eight, seven, six, nine, three, two, four, one. The office will be closed at six o'clock. Remember the time, please? All staff working in these two departments had Better keep this in mind. When the owners contact you to ask about these two items, please tell them to go to the fourth floor to my office. If they telephone, you write down their information, including name, telephone number, email address and zip code. I can post them to their addresses after I confirm the owners. Thank you. Hello, ladies and gentlemen. This is the broadcast for lost and found at wallman t. There are two items today for their owners to collect. One is a camera bag, which was handed over twenty minutes ago from the toy department. The other is a Brown purse that one of our assistance found in the women's changing room of the clothing department. I really hope the owners will come to the office of the lost and found and get back these properties. After hearing the announcement, the telephone is zero, seven, five, five, eight, seven, six, nine, three, two, four, one. The office will be closed at six o'clock. Remember the time, please? All staff working in these two departments had Better keep this in mind. When the owners contact you to ask about these two items, please tell them to go to the fourth floor to my office. If they telephone, you write down their information, including name, telephone number, email address and zip code. I can post them to their addresses after I confirm the owners. Thank you. 第二节到此结束。