2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试临考冲刺(4)-【创新教程】2026年高三英语高考临考冲刺卷

绝密★启封并使用前 2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试临考冲刺（四） 英语 (时间：120分钟，满分：150分) 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证条形码粘贴在 答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿 纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非 在 答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 斯 题中的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读 两遍。 1.Where does this conversation probably take place? A.On the telephone. B.In the kitchen. C.At a camp. 2.Where was the man last weekend? A.In his sister's. B.At home. C.On 4th Street. 3.What will the boy most probably be in the future? A.A lawyer. B.A professor. C.A businessman. 和 4.What does the man want to do? A.To read the advertisement. B.To meet the manager. C.To offer a job. 5.What's the time now? A.8:30. B.9:00 C.8:00. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 知 选项，并标在题中的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 数 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.Who are the speakers? A.A passer-by and a driver. B.A passer-by and a policeman. C.A passenger and a taxi-driver. 7.What is the woman's house number? A.1323. B.3023. C.4023. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 杀 8.Where did the man go this morning? A.His own garden. B.A playground. C.A park. 9.What time did the man get up this morning? A.5:30. B.6:30. C.7:30. 10.What do we know about the man? A.He is a Chinese. B.He is a foreigner. C.He is from another city in China. 英语试题（四）第1页（共8页） 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.When is their flight? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 12.Why do the speakers need to stop off in Hong Kong? A.Direct flights are more expensive. B.They plan to do some shopping there. C.There are no non-stop flights to Singapore. 13.How long will the speakers be away from home? A.Two days. B.Ten days. C.Twelve days. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Which city are the speakers in now? A.In New York. B.In San Francisco. C.In Washington. 15.What's the woman's purpose of this trip? A.For sightseeing. B.On business. C.For subway rides. 16.Which is the most convenient of all? A.A tram. B.A double-decker. C.A subway. 17.What will the speakers do next? A.Get off the subway. B.Leave the subway station. C.Leave for a dull place. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the speaker? A.A restaurant keeper. B.A teacher. C.A student. 19.Why was the speaker named Scotlin? A.He was named after his father's hometown. B.He was named after his mother's hometown. C.He was named after his father's ancestors. 20.Why does the speaker like working in the restaurant? A.It is not far from his home. B.The people there are nice to him. C.He likes the parties there. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Stuck at home with nothing to watch?Curious about China,but don't know where to begin?Well, we've got you covered with this brand-new video series exploring Chinese culture.All you have to do is press play. ●Dazu Rock Carvings One of China's UNESCO World Heritage sites is hidden among the mountains on the outskirts of the southwestern city of Chongqing.Here,tens of thousands of sculptures collectively make up the Dazu Rock Carvings-considered one of the finest examples of China's cave art,exhibiting the most sophisticat- ed craftsmanship of Dazu Rock Carvings.The delicate Dazu Rock Carvings tell ancient,mystical stories. ●Bamboo Carving The art of bamboo carving originated at the Qing imperial court.Today,the art lives on,appreciated for its historical value and elegance. Just 100 kilometers southwest of Beijing,in the Xiong'an New Area,a group of skilled artists are keeping this art alive.Carving bamboo requires focus,precision and elbow grease().Watch the video and feast your eyes on the bamboo masterpieces. 英语试题（四）第2页（共8页） ●Peach-stone Carving In the small town of Siyang in Jiangsu Province in eastern China,craftsmen create art on the tiny cores of the peaches. While most people think nothing of peach stones and just throw them away,they are a source of in- spiration for these artists.The artist goes to great length to find the perfect core to fit his concept.Using tiny tools,they chip away at the cores to create intricate designs,extremely detailed and delicate.These peach stone carvings are often worn as jewelry symbolizing fortune in China 21.What do Dazu Rock Carvings feature? A.Mysterious tales. B.Mountain shapes. C.Design inspirations. D.Painting exhibitions. 22.What do the three types of art have in common? A.Materials. B.Origin. C.Craftsmanship. D.Symbols. 23.Why do people wear peach-stone carving? A.To show wealth. B.To bring good luck. C.To symbolize status. D.To appreciate design. Diarra Boubacar,a traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)practitioner()from Mali,Africa,is the first foreign doctor in China to earn a doctoral degree in TCM.His journey began in the 1980s when he chose to study in China,impressed by Chinese doctors using acupuncture(针灸)to treat polio(小儿庥痹 in Mali.After experiencing TCM's effectiveness during a severe cold,he switched from Western med- icine to TCM,earning his doctorate in 1997 from Chengdu University of TCM. Boubacar faced challenges early in his career.On his first day,a patient questioned his qualifications due to his foreign appearance.To build trust,he reassured patients in the waiting area,eventually win- ning them over with his expertise.Over three decades,he has treated thousands and trained over 3,000 rural doctors in China.He dreams of promoting TCM globally,especially in Africa,aiming to establish TCM centers combining research,teaching and medical care. The World Health Organization included TCM in its International Classification of Diseases,and Chi- na has developed over 90 international TCM standards.However,experts like Jia Yunfeng note that mis- interpretations of TCM's benefits and a lack of communication talent prevent its global reach. Tim Vukan,a German TCM practitioner,shares Boubacar's mission.After studying martial arts, Vukan became crazy about TCM's holistic approach().He overcame language barriers by turn- ing herbal medicine and acupuncture points into songs and writing them on cards.Now,he teaches medi- cal English at Zhejiang Chinese Medical University and runs Wushan TCM,a platform sharing TCM knowledge globally.Vukan believes TCM's focus on prevention and self-care can improve lives world- wide. Iranian Motahareh Asgari and her husband Meghdad Abdi are also TCM advocates.Asgari,the first English-taught TCM PhD graduate from Shanghai University of TCM,promotes cultural exchanges be tween China and Iran.Abdi,a tai chi enthusiast,has won competitions in Iran and Shanghai.Together, they represent over 1,000 international students at SHUTCM,contributing to TCM's global expansion. Through figures like Boubacar,Vukan and Asgari,TCM is becoming a bridge of friendship and cul- tural exchange,showcasing the timeless wisdom of Chinese medicine to the world. 24.What motivated Diarra Boubacar to change his major to TCM? A.His intense interest in promoting TCM globally. B.His personal encounter with TCM during an illness. C.His strong desire to earn a doctoral degree in China. D.His admiration for Chinese doctors treating polio in Mali. 25.What is mentioned as a challenge to TCM's global expansion? A.Misunderstandings about its benefits. B.Lack of funds for research. C.High costs of Chinese medicine. D.Limited interest in Asia. 英语试题（四）第3页（共8页） 26.How did Tim Vukan overcome language barriers in learning TCM? A.He avoided theoretical studies entirely. B.He attended intensive language courses. C.He used creative memorization techniques. D.He practiced with native Chinese speakers daily. 27.What can be concluded about TCM from the text? A.It is only practiced in China. B.It has no international standards. C.It is widely accepted without any barriers. D.It is gaining global recognition despite challenges. C Independent will is what really makes effective self-management possible.It is the ability to make de- cisions and choices and to act in accordance with them.It is the ability to act rather than to be acted upon. The human will is an amazing thing.Time after time,it has won against unbelievable difficulties.The Helen Kellers of this world give dramatic evidence to the value,the power of the independent will.But as we examine it in the context of effective self-management,we realize it's usually not the dramatic,the vis- ible,the once-in-a-lifetime effort that brings enduring success.Empowerment comes from learning how to use independent will in the decisions we make every day. The degree to which we have developed our independent will in our everyday lives is measured by our personal integrity.Integrity is,fundamentally,the value we place on ourselves.It's our ability to make and keep commitments to ourselves-to "walk our talk".It's honor with self,a fundamental part of the char- acter ethic,the essence of active growth. Effective management is putting first things first.While leadership decides what "first things"are,it is management that puts them first,day-by-day,moment-by-moment.Management is discipline,carrying it out. Discipline stems from disciple()-disciple to a philosophy,disciple to a set of principles,dis- ciple to a set of values,and disciple to an ultimate purpose.In other words,if you are an effective manager of yourself,your discipline comes from within;it is a function of your independent will.You are a disci- ple,a follower,of your own deep values and their source.And you have the will,the integrity,to place your feelings,your urges,your moods after those values. That placement requires a purpose,a mission.It also requires independent will,the power to do something when you don't want to do it,to be a function of your values rather than a function of the urge or desire of any given moment.It's the power to act with integrity to your first creation. 28.What is the author's purpose in mentioning "the Helen Kellers"in Paragraph 2? A.To explain a reason. B.To highlight a point. C.To make a prediction. D.To give a definition. 29.What do the underlined words "walk our talk"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Put words into deeds. B.Display confidence. C.Stop talking big D.Strike a balance. 30.To achieve effective self-management,what will the author probably recommend? A.Seeking external support. B.Undertaking more missions. C.Sticking to one's own values. D.Following one's desires. 31.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.The Secret Behind Self-discipline B.The Magic of Personal Integrity C.The Power of Independent Will D.The Road to Effective Management 英语试题（四）第4页（共8页） D Does it often feel as if the world is getting stupider?Data released by the OECD suggests that a fifth of adults do no better in maths and reading than a primary school child.In maths,average scores have ris- en in a few places over the past ten years,but fallen in almost as many..In literacy(读写能力)，a lot more countries have seen scores decline than advance,despite the fact that adults hold more and higher educa- tional qualifications than ever before. Demographic change offers some explanation-new immigrants often struggle with a new language while the native-born have ageing brains.Basic numeracy()and literacy are oddly unfashionable compared with fashionable"soft skills",like generative Al:Overstating the importance of times-tables( seems even more boring when talking robots promise to do all the hard work. Yet a century of technological development has not cut demand for people who are good with numbers or words.Adults who do badly in the OECD's tests earn much less than those who top them.They are al- so in poorer health,less satisfied with their life,less trusting of others and more likely to feel that they have no voice in politics. What to do?Improving lessons for children is the surest way of creating more capable grown-ups. England's adults have gradually improved their position in the OECD's rankings,mostly because the youngest ones are scoring better than before.The second task is to modernize outdated systems for educa- ting adults.These give dropouts a second chance;they also serve people who change careers and help im- migrants integrate. In too many places,a craze for universities has cut back on funding and focus on the kinds of lessons that people aged 18 and above could be offered.Degrees are becoming less meaningful:the OECD has found that even some university graduates post numeracy and literacy scores that might embarass a child. Meanwhile,those adults who want to return to class without beginning with long,expensive university courses often find good alternatives are lacking.Faster actions to fix all these problems seem like a bright idea. 32.What does the data released by the OECD show? A.Adults may be less literate than before. B.The majority of adults are well-educated. C.Children can have easier access to education. D.Adults find numeracy and literacy less useful. 33.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.The effectiveness of education. B.The role of advanced technology. C.The value of literacy and numeracy. D.The decline in political engagement. 34.Why is England mentioned in Paragraph 4? A.To criticize its outdated education system B.To reveal the decrease in its dropout rate. C.To demonstrate its high ranking in the OECD. D.To highlight the significance of children's education. 35.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.University students are financially supported. B.Children are embarrassingly worse in numeracy. C.Degrees and abilities are not necessarily matched. D.Expensive university courses have good alternatives. 英语试题（四）第5页（共8页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are all kinds of things that can affect air quality,including wildfire smoke.But the risks to your health from poor air quality due to wildfire smoke are serious,and can cause long-lasting damage.36 Find your local air quality monitor You can access up-to-date air quality information on airnow.gov.The site can either use your device's location or you can enter your zip code to find your local air quality.37 Keep your doors and windows closed If you determine that your local air quality is bad,you can help to mitigate the effects on your indoor air quality by keeping doors and windows closed.38 Besides,it can allow HVAC and air purifiers to work better to clean the air. Build an air quality emergency kit 39 The kit has items you will need and keep it in an accessible area for quick access.When build- ing your kit,masks and respirators should have a NIOSH N-95 or P100.Choose an air purifier that's de- signed to tackle the size room you're using it in. Clean-up Removing ash from wildfires or dust from a storm can cause particles to become airborne and pose a hazard to your lungs.You should also avoid using leaf blowers that can kick dust and ash up into the air. 40 For cleaning up indoor areas,use a vacuum with a HEPA filter to keep from kicking particles up into the air. A.But there's nothing you can do to avoid breathing the air. B.To prepare for an air quality emergency,you should build yourself a kit. C.These air cleaners reduce indoor particle()levels by more than 90%. D.In this way,you can limit the circulation of outdoor air into your home. E.Luckily,there are several ways you can protect yourself and your loved ones from that. F.If you have ash in your yard,lightly watering your lawn will stick the ash to the ground. G.You can also tune in to local news and weather to get updates on your air quality forecast. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In 2007,our family settled in the small town of Bus- 41.A.examine B.extend selton.As a new migrant to Australia,the first thing C.embrace D.enhance that I wanted to do was 41 its wide-open spaces. 42.A.exploring B.paving After hearing a neighbour talk about 42 a cyc- C.checking D.building ling trail called The Munda Biddi that runs through the 43.A.books B.bikes bush,I researched the trail and became excited about rid- C.maps D.sticks ing it.I bought some 43 and began planning.What I 44.A.thrilling didn't realize was how 44 it was to ride through bush B.scary land and forests in the hot season. C.risky D.rewarding The Munda Biddi Trail was new,and mobile phone 45.A.quality B.coverage 45 along the route was poor.My map reading skills C.display D.application would be put to the test.The terrain()was general- 46.A.acceptable B.visible ly flat,but few navigational landmarks were 46 in C.suitable D.changeable the thick forests.However,I started 47,following 47.A.cautiously B.eagerly the trail to my destination.After a while the trail mark- C.steadily D.hesitantly 英语试题（四）第6页（共8页） ers became difficult to find.I hadn't met any other 48.A.drivers B.joggers 48 along the route.By midday,the 49 became C.cyclists D.hikers unbearable and my skin was dry and salty.The original 49.A.heat B.cold 50 was to stay overnight at a tourist park near Logue Brook Dam(水坝)，but I had no idea where I was..After C.wind D.rain moving slowly along the sandy trail for about two hours, 50.A.agreement B.routine I was overjoyed to see cycle tracks that looked 51. C.requirement D.plan Feeling encouraged,I cycled on,keeping a sharp eye on 51.A.recent B.smooth the tracks,but 52 realizing I was back on my own C.strange D.messy path. Discouraged,I stopped and 53 my bike in the 52.A.turned up B.ended up open in the hope that it would be seen from the air and C.kicked off D.set off rested in the shade.In a half sleep,I heard the 54 53.A.laid B.fixed sound of a motor and looked skywards,but the sound C.displayed D.loaded disappeared.A while later I heard it again,but this time 54.A.familiar B.distinct it sounded closer.I 55 myself up and walked to C.sharp D.distant where the sound was coming.As I reached the top of the hill,I gasped in disbelief:There before me was Logue 55.A.woke B.freed Brook Dam! C.warmed D.forced 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dining customs often provide an insight into a culture's values.In the West,a separate meal for each person is a common practice.Even at a banquet,people take 56. they like for themselves rather than sharing dishes.With ever-widening opening up to the outside world,this Western culinary() practice has influenced China to a certain extent,57. has not basically changed the eating habits of the Chinese people. In the eyes of the Chinese,what is important about eating,especially at festivals,is to eat in a certain atmosphere and with certain sentiments().In the process,the old and young sit 58. the or- der of seniority,talking and laughing in a joyous atmosphere,59. the elders select food for the young,and the young make toasts to the elders.It is a lively,warm and harmonious family 60. (reunite).A hostess or host in China would distribute the dishes to treat guests.Using a pair of serving chopsticks,she or he offers the best part of 61. (fry)fish to the most important guest,62. custom which expresses respect,concern and hospitality and is still popular among elder Chinese. Such culinary customs 63. (have)a certain influence on the character of the Chinese people since ancient times.In a sense,it has strengthened the 64. (collect)spirit of the nation.At a party or a banquet,everyone first takes into consideration the needs of the group,with the eating process also 65. (be)a time to show humility and concern for others.This is different from Western eat- ing habits,which pay more attention to individual needs. 英语试题（四）第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分）》 外教口语课上将进行一周一次主题演讲，本期题目为“我愿送给中国宇航员 (礼物)带至太 空”。请写一篇演讲稿，包括以下要点： 1.描写礼物； 2.送该礼物的原因。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good morning!I feel privileged to deliver a speech today. 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 均 The last day of summer vacation arrived with intense heat,as the sun blazed fiercely overhead.Six- teen-year-old Lily stood in the middle of a towering cornfield,sweat dripping down her neck.Her parents had been working since dawn,their bent figures moving like clockwork through the golden field,exhaus- tion etched()deeply on their faces under the relentless sun.Lily had promised to help,but now every snap()of corn sent sharp pain shooting up her arms,and her legs trembled under the weight of the bas- ket overflown with corn.The endless rows of crops seemed to mock()her weakness,their rustling leaves whispering"city girl"with each gust of wind."Take a break,Lily,"her father called out,his voice hoarse from hours of labor. 些 He wiped his weathered forehead with a faded handkerchief,leaving dark streaks of dirt across his cheeks.Lily hesitated,digging her nails into her blistered(palms until they turned white.She had always longed to prove she could endure this hard work-the same land her parents had nourished for thirty harvests,the legacy they hoped to pass on.But just then,dark clouds gathered across the horizon. The air grew thick and heavy,filled with the smell of damp soil,a sure sign of an approaching storm. Suddenly,a violent wind tore through the field,bending the cornstalks.Her mother rushed over, holding an empty basket,her face pale with urgency."The radio just warned of flash floods in two hours!"she shouted over the howling wind,her eyes scanning the darkening sky."We must finish this section before the rain ruins the entire harvest!" 注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Lily glanced at her blistered palms and took a deep breath. The first raindrops fell as they started to load the baskets onto the truck. 英语试题（四）第8页（共8页）普通高等学校招生全国统一考试。4。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在题中的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Text one, hello, this is tom. May I talk to marry about the camping on sunday? Oh. he is in the kitchen now. I will go and get her. Hello, this is tom. May I talk to mary about the campaign sunday? Oh, he is in the kitchen now. I will go and get her. Text too. I thought you were going to see your sister on fourth street last weekend before you left for london. I intend to to, but at the last minute he called me to say that last weekend was inconvenient. So I stayed at home together with my family. I thought you were going to see your sister on fourth street last weekend before you left for london. I intend to to, but at the last minute he called me to say that last weekend was inconvenient. So I stayed at home together with my family. Text three, my father does a lot of business and travels a lot. I like his job. Are you going . to study international business at university then? I have not made up my mind yet, but very probably, yes. My father does a lot of business and travels a lot. I like his job. Are you going to study international business at university then? I have not made up my mind yet, but very probably, yes. Text for i'd like to speak to the manager please. May I know what IT is about? I'd like to see . him about the position advertised in today's newspaper. Certainly, just wait for a while. He is making a phone call. I'd like to speak to the manager please. May I know what IT is about? I'd like to see him about the position advertised in today's newspaper. Certainly, just wait for a while. He is making a phone call. Text five. Hello, hello. can I help you? Yes. I want to know why there's no electricity. Sorry, sir, there's been a power cut. Well, when will IT come on again? It's usually off for about half an hour, so we expected back eight thirty. Text five. Hello. hello, can I help you? Yes. I want to know why there's no . electricity. Sorry, sir, there's been a power cut. Well, when will you come on again? It's usually off for about half an hour, so we expected back at eight thirty. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在题中的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读。这两个小题。Text six, excuse me, but I think you've made a wrong turn. You are supposed to turn left on. Wilson, bollard. oh, I am sorry, didn't you say? Thirteen, twenty three. Wilson. no. Thirty, twenty three. IT is okay though. You don't have to take me there. I can walk from here. Why don't I just make AU turn? There is a one way street. See the sign up ahead. Maybe if I turn left here, I can come down the next street. We can do that during rush hour. Really, though IT won't be much trouble. Sometimes one can wait thirty minutes for a taxi, so i'm happy to get this close . thirty minutes. I've been writing around all day looking for passengers. Excuse me, but I think you've made a wrong turn. You are supposed to turn left on. Well, bolivar, oh. I am sorry, didn't you say? Thirty, twenty three? Wilson, no, thirty, twenty three. IT is okay though. You don't have to take me there. I can walk from here. Why don't I just make AU turn? There is a one way street. See the sign up ahead. Maybe if I turn left here, I can come down the next street. We can do that during rush hour. Really, though IT won't be much trouble. Sometimes one can wait thirty minutes for a taxi, so i'm happy to get this close . thirty minutes. I've been writing around all day looking for passengers. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text seven. guess where I went this morning. I went to the park . at five thirty. You got up so early. Did you have a good time? yes. IT was the first time for me to go to the park early in the morning. There were so many people. especially old people, doing morning exercises. What kind of excises were doing? They all IT. Oh, that's a national sport, isn't IT? yes. Every day, a lot of people practice IT in the early morning, in a park or on a playground, or buy a river or along the roadside. However, in my country, jogging is the most popular sport. Guess where I went this morning? I went to the park . at five thirty. You got up so early. Did you have a good time? yes. IT was the first time for me to go to the park early in the morning. There were so many people. especially old people, doing morning excise. What kind of . exercises were doing? They all IT. Oh, that's a national sport, isn't IT? yes. Every day, a lot of people practiced in the early morning in a park or on a playground, or buy a river or along the roadside. However, in my country, jogging is the most popular sport. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text eight mad, i've just got us tickets to singapore. This is just too exciting. So when do we set off the plane? Leaves tomorrow afternoon, so we need to set off for the airport at seven AM. Just let me write that down. So I don't forget, so we leave at a eleven AM. Do we stop off anywhere on the way? Or is IT a direct flight? Well, there aren't any direct fights, but we're very lucky with these tickets. We can stop off and hong kong, so we can stop and spend two days there on my way to singapore. You're great. I've always wanted to go there. So we stop off and hong kong. And just one more thing. when do we get back? We'll return home in ten day's time. Wow, wonderful. I just can't . wait mad. I've just got us tickets to singapore. This is just too exciting. So when do we off . the plane leaves tomorrow afternoon? So we need to set off for the airport at a1AM。Just let me write that down, so I don't forget. So we leave at eleven AM. Do we stop off anywhere on the way? Or is IT a direct flight? Well, there aren't any direct flights, but we're very lucky with these tickets. We can stop off and hong kong, so we can stop and spend two days there on my way to singapore. You're great. I ve always wanted to go there, so we stop off and hong kong. And just one more thing, when do we get back? We'll return home in ten . day's time. Wow, wonderful. I just can't wait. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine, I just . don't understand . why we have to take the subway. Look at this place. It's modern enough, but it's far from lively. It's convenient. People in new york go everywhere by subway if they don't thrive. This isn't new york, Frank. We are in some Frances go. What's the difference? We haven't come here on business, but for pleasure, we should go out for fun. What can you see in the subway? nothing. What you see from a tram or a double decker. I can see people walking on the site walk. I can see cars driving on the streets, I can see the sunshiny and beautiful flowers dancing in the wind. I can even smell the scent of flowers and the freshness of the air. but they are not as convenient . as the subway. You miss the point. We are not in a hurry to go anywhere. Well, maybe you're right. We'll be more amused in a tram or a double decker than on the subway. I'm so glad you can finally see things in my way. Can we leave this stoll place now? What about the tickets? I've already bought them. Just throw them away. I just don't understand why we have to take the subway. Look at this place. It's modern enough, but it's far from lively. It's convenient. People in new york o everywhere by subway, if they don't rive. this isn't new york, Frank. We are inferences go. what's the difference? We haven't come here on business, but for pleasure, we should go out. And what can you see in the subway? nothing. What can you . see from a tram or a double decker? I can see people walking on the sidewalk. I can see cars driving on the streets. I can see the sunshiny and beautiful flowers dancing in the wind. I can even smell the scent of flowers and the freshness of the air. but they are not as convenient as the subway. You miss the point. We are not in a hurry to go anywhere. Well, maybe you are right. We'll be more amused in a tram or a double decker than . on the subway. I'm so glad you can finally see things in my way. Can we leave this doll place now? What about the tickets? I've already bought them. Just throw them away. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text ten hi, my name is scotland Anderson. I am eighteen years old. The reason why I was named scotland is that IT was my mother's hometown. My last name comes from my father's side of the family in sweden. When the son was born in a family, the happy parents would always give the name Anderson to him, so my whole name is scotland Anderson. In addition to studying, I also have a part time job at a restaurant. The restaurant is close to where I live. I like working there because the people there are very kind. IT is a family restaurant where Young children and kids can play while their parents can eat. We serve pizza, hamburgers and sandwiches. Sometimes we hold birthday parties for children aged between one and ten. This popular restaurant is good for family because the parents can relax and the children can have fun there. Hi, my name is Scott land Anderson. I am eighteen years old. The reason why I was named scotland is that IT was my mother's hometown. My last name comes from my father's side of the family in sweden when the son was born in a family, the happy parents would always give the name Anderson to him, so my whole name is scotland Anderson. In addition to studying, I also have a part time job at a restaurant. The restaurant is close to where I live. I like working there because the people there are very kind. IT is a family restaurant where Young children and kids can play while their parents can eat. We serve pizza, hamburgers and sandwiches. Sometimes we hold birthday parties for children aged between one and ten. This popular restaurant is good for family because the parents can relax and the children can have fun there. 第二节到此结束。 参考答案 2026年善通高等学校招生全国统一考试临考冲刺（四） 答案速查 1-5 ABCBC 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 BCBBA 16-20 CBCBB 21-25 ACABA 26-30 CDBAC 31-35 CACDC 36-40 EGDBF 41-45 CACCB 46-50 BBCAD 51-55 ABADD 56.what 57.but/yet 58.in 59.where 60.reunion 61.fried 62.a 63.have had 64.collective 65.being 第一部分第一节 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。现在，你有10秒 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中 钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在题中 Text 6 的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间 W:Excuse me,but I think you've made a wrong turn. 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 You were supposed to turn left on Wilson Boule- Text 1 vard. M:Hello,this is Tom.May I talk to Mary about the M:Oh,I am sorry.Didn't you say 1323 Wilson? camping on Sunday? W:No,3023.It is OK though.You don't have to take me W:Oh,she is in the kitchen now.I will go and get her. there.I can walk from here. Text 2 M:Why don't I just make a U-turn there?It's a one- W:I thought you were going to see your sister on 4th way street,see the sign up ahead.Maybe if I turn left Street last weekend before you left for London. here,I can come down the next street. M:I intended to,but at the last minute she called me to W:We can't do that during rush hour really,though it say that last weekend was inconvenient.So I stayed won't be much trouble.Sometimes one can wait 30 at home together with my family. minutes for a taxi,so I'm happy to get this close. Text 3 M:30 minutes!I've been riding around all day looking M:My father does a lot of business and travels a lot.I for passengers. like his job. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。现在，你有15秒 W:Are you going to study International Business at uni- 钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 versity,then? Text 7 M:I have not made up my mind yet,but very probably,yes. M:Guess where I went this morning.I went to the Text 4 park at 5:30. M:I'd like to speak to the manager,please. W:You got up so early.Did you have a good time? W:May I know what it is about? M:Yes.It was the first time for me to go to the park M:I'd like to see him about the position advertised in early in the morning.And I saw many people,espe- today's newspaper. cially old people doing morning exercises. W:Certainly.Just wait for a while,he is making a phone W:What exercises were they doing? call. M:They call it Taijiquan. Text 5 W:Oh,it's a national sport. M:Hello. M:Yes.Every day a lot of people practice it in the early W:Hello.Can I help you? morning in a park,on a playground by a river or M:Yes,I want to know why there's no electricity. along the roadside.In my country,jogging is the W:Sorry,sir.There's been a power cut. most popular sport. M:Well,when will it come on again? 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。现在，你有15 W:It's usually off for about half an hour,so we expect it 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 back at eight thirty. Text 8 第一节到此结束 W:Mad,I've just got us tickets to Singapore. 第二节 M:This is just too exciting.So when do we set off? 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 W:The plane leaves tomorrow afternoon,so we need to 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 set off for the airport at 11:00 a.m. 项，并标在题中的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你 M:Just let me write that down,so I don't forget.So we 将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题 leave at 11:00 a.m.Do we stop off anywhere on the 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 way or is it a direct flight? 答案-19 语 英 W:Well.There aren't any direct flights,but we're very and kids can play while their parents can eat.We serve lucky.With these tickets,we can stop off in Hong pizza,hamburgers and sandwiches.Sometimes we hold Kong.So we can stop and spend two days there on birthday parties for children aged between one and ten. my way to Singapore. This popular restaurant is good for family because the M:You're great.I've always wanted to go there.So we parents can relax and the children can have fun there. stop off in Hong Kong and just one more thing: 第二节到此结束 When do we get back? 第二部分第一节 W:We'll return home in 10 days'time. A.[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 M:Wow,wonderful.I just can't wait. 几个探索中国文化的全新视频系列。 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。现在，你有20 2l.A[细节理解题。根据Dazu Rock Carvings中的 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 "The delicate Dazu Rock Carvings tell ancient,mys- Text 9 tical stories.(精美的大足石刻讲述着古老而神秘的 W:I just don't understand why we have to take the sub- 故事。)”可知，大足石刻讲述了神秘的故事。] way.Look at this place.It's modern enough.But it's 22.C[推理判断题。根据Dazu Rock Carvings中的 far from lively. "Here,tens of thousands of sculptures collectively M:It's convenient.People in New York go everywhere make up the Dazu Rock Carvings-considered one of by subway if they don't drive. the finest examples of China's cave art,exhibiting W:This isn't New York,Frank.We are in San Francisco. the most sophisticated craftsmanship of Dazu Rock M:What's the difference? Carvings..”Bamboo Carving中的“Just 100 kilome- W:We haven't come here on business but for pleasure. ters southwest of Beijing,in the Xiong'an New Are- We should go out for fun.What can you see in the a,a group of skilled artists are keeping this art a- subway?Nothing! live.Carving bamboo requires focus,precision and M:What can you see from a tram or a double-decker? elbow grease(重活)”.以及最后一段“Using tiny W:I can see people walking on the sidewalk.I can see tools,they chip away at the cores to create intricate cars driving on the streets.I can see the sun shining designs,extremely detailed and delicate.”可推断，这 and beautiful flowers dancing in the wind.I can even 三种艺术的共同之处在于它们都是技术活。] smell the scent of flowers and the freshness of 23.A[细节理解题。根据最后一段“These peach the air. stone carvings are often worn as jewelry symbolizing M:But they are not as convenient as the subway. fortune in China.(在中国，这些桃核雕刻经常被当作 W:You miss the point!We are not in a hurry to go any 珠宝佩戴，象征着财富。)”可知，在中国人们佩戴这 where. 些桃核雕刻品是因为它象征着财富。] M:Well,maybe you are right.We'll be more amused in B.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了来自 a tram or a double-decker than on the subway. 马里的迪亚拉·布巴卡尔(Diarra Boubacar)等外国从业 W:I'm so glad you can finally see things in my way. 者学习、推广中医的故事，以及中医在全球推广过程中 Can we leave this dull place now? 面临的挑战和取得的进展。 M:What about the tickets?I've already bought them. 24.B[细节理解题。根据第一段“After experiencing W:Just throw them away! TCM's effectiveness during a severe cold,he switched 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。现在，你有15 from Western medicine to TCM,earning his doctor- 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 ate in 1997 from Chengdu University of TCM.( Text 10 次重感冒中体验到中医的疗效后，他从西医转向了 Hi,my name is Scotlin Anderson.I am 18 years 中医，并于1997年获得成都中医药大学博士学 old.The reason why I was named Scotlin is that it was 位。)”可知，布巴卡尔是因为自己生病时亲身经历了 my mother's hometown.My last name comes from my 中医的疗效才转专业学中医的。] father's side of the family.In Sweden,when the son was 25.A[细节理解题。根据第三段“However,experts born in a family,the happy parents would always give like Jia Yunfeng note that misinterpretations of the name Anderson to him.So my whole name is Scotlin TCM's benefits and a lack of communication talent Anderson.In addition to studying,I also have a part- prevent its global reach,(然而，像贾云峰这样的专家 time job at a restaurant.The restaurant is close to where 指出，对中医益处的误解和缺乏沟通人才阻碍了中 I live.I like working there because the people there are 医走向全球。)”可知，提到的中医全球推广的挑战是 very kind.It is a family restaurant where young children 对其益处的误解。] 答案-20 参考答案 26.C[细节理解题。根据第四段“He overcame lan- the will,the integrity,to place your feelings,your guage barriers by turning herbal medicine and acu- urges,.your moods after those values.(换句话说，如 puncture points into songs and writing them on 果你是一个有效的自我管理者，你的自律来自内心： cards.(他通过将草药和穴位编成歌曲并写在卡片上 它是你独立意志的功能。你是自己内心深处的价值 克服了语言障碍。)”可知，蒂姆·武坎是通过创造性 观及其源头的门徒、追随者。你有意志，正直，把你 的记忆技巧来克服学习中医的语言障碍的。」 的感觉，你的欲望，你的情绪放在这些价值观之 27.D[推理判断题。根据第一段“Diarra Boubacar,a 后。)”可知，为了实现有效的自我管理，作者可能会 traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)practitioner 推荐坚持自己的价值观。] )from Mali,Africa,is the first foreign doctor in 3l.C[标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“nde China to earn a doctoral degree in TCM,。”根据第四 pendent will is what really makes effective self-man- "Tim Vukan,a German TCM practitioner,shares agement possible.It is the ability to make decisions Boubacar's mission.After studying...and runs and choices and to act in accordance with them.It is Wushan TCM,a platform sharing TCM knowledge the ability to act rather than to be acted upon. globally.”可知，德国的武坎不仅学习中医，还在全球 意志使有效的自我管理成为可能。它是一种做出决 分享中医知识；根据第五段“Iranian Motahareh As- 定和选择，并据此行动的能力。它是行动的能力，而 gari and her husband Meghdad Abdi are also TCM 不是被行动的能力。)”可知，本文主要讲的是独立意 advocates.(伊朗人Motahareh Asgari和她的丈夫 志的力量，因此最好的标题是C选项“The Power of Meghdad Abdi也是中医倡导者。)”可知，这些都说 Independent Will(独立意志的力量)”。] 明中医在全球范围内有许多外国从业者在积极推 D.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。主要探讨了全球 广，正获得全球的认可。同时，根据第三段“Howev- 范围内成年人数学和读写能力下降的现象，分析了这一 er,experts like Jia Yunfeng note that misinterpreta- 现象背后的原因，并提出了相应的解决方案。 tions of TCM's benefits and a lack of communication 32.A[细节理解题。根据第一段中“In literacy(读写 talent prevent its global reach.”可知，中医在全球推 能力)，a lot more countries have seen scores decline 广中存在对其益处误解和缺乏沟通人才等问题。综 than advance,despite the fact that adults hold more 合全文内容可推断出，中医尽管面临挑战，但正在获 and higher educational qualifications than ever be- 得全球认可，与选项D表述一致。] fore.(尽管成年人拥有的教育程度和学历比以往任 C.[语篇解读]本文是一篇议论文。主要论述的是独 何时候都更高，但在读写能力方面，有更多国家的得 立意志的力量。 分出现了下降，而非上升。)”可知，成年人的读写能 28.B[推理判断题。根据第二段“The Helen Kellers 力可能不如以前。] of this world give dramatic evidence to the value,the 33.C[主旨大意题。根据第三段“Yet a century of power of the independent will.But as we examine it technological development has not cut demand for in the context of effective self-management,we real- people who are good with numbers or words.Adults ize it's usually not the dramatic,the visible,the who do badly in the OECD's tests earn much less once-in-a-lifetime effort that brings enduring suc- than those who top them.They are also in poorer cess.Empowerment comes from learning how to use health,less satisfied with their life,less trusting of independent will in the decisions we make every day. others and more likely to feel that they have no voice (这个世界上的海伦·凯勒们戏剧性地证明了独立 in politics..(然而，一个世纪的技术发展并未减少对 意志的价值和力量。但当我们在有效自我管理的背 擅长数字或文字处理的人才的需求。在经合组织的 景下审视它时，我们意识到，通常不是戏刷性的、可 测试中表现不佳的成年人，其收入远低于那些成绩 见的、一生一次的努力带来持久的成功。赋权来自 优异者。他们的健康状况也更差，对生活的满意度 于学习如何在我们每天做的决定中运用独立意 更低，对他人的信任度更低，而且更可能觉得自己在 志。)”可知，作者在第二段提到“海伦·凯勒们”的目 政治上没有发言权。)”可知，第三段主要讲述的是读 的是强调作者后面提到的观点。] 写能力和计算能力的重要性。] 29.A[词义猜测题。根据第三段“t's our ability to 34.D[推理判断题。根据第四段“Improving lessons make and keep commitments to ourselves(它是我们 for children is the surest way of creating more capa- 对自己做出承诺并信守承诺的能力)”可知，划线短 ble grown-ups.England's adults have gradually im- 语walk our talk的意思是“信守承诺，把言语付诸行 proved their position in the OECD's rankings,most- 动”，和put words into deeds意思相近，] ly because the youngest ones are scoring better than 30.C[细节理解题。根据第五段“In other words,if before..(改善儿童教育是培养更有能力的成年人的 you are an effective manager of yourself,your disci- 最可靠途径。英国成年人在经合组织的排名中的地 pline comes from within;it is a function of your in- 位已逐渐提升，这主要是因为最年轻一代得分比以 dependent will.You are a disciple,a follower,of 前更高了。)”可知，提到英国是为了强调儿童教育的 your own deep values and their source.And you have 重要性。] 答案-21 英 语 35.C[推理判断题。根据最后一段“Degrees are be- 空气质量紧急情况，你应该为自己准备一个工具 coming less meaningful:the OECD has found that e- 包。”选项符合段落主旨，且能够引起下文，下文具体 ven some university graduates post numeracy and lit- 介绍了应急包里应该有什么。] eracy scores that might embarass a child.Mean- 40.F[根据上文“You should also avoid using leaf while,those adults who want to return to class with- blowers that can kick dust and ash up into the air. out beginning with long,expensive university cour- (您还应该避免使用可能将灰尘和灰烬吹到空气中 ses often find good alternatives are lacking.(学位的 的吹叶机。)”可知，上文告诉我们如何防止野火造成 价值正在逐渐降低：经济合作与发展组织发现，甚至 的灰烬的传播。F项意为“如果你的院子里有灰烬， 一些大学毕业生的计算能力和读写能力得分都低得 稍微给草坪浇水会把灰烬粘到地上。”，选项能够承 可能会让一个孩子感到尴尬。与此同时，那些想要 接上文，也是对防止灰烬传播的办法的举例。] 重返课堂学习、但又不想从耗时长久且费用高昂的 第三部分第一节 大学课程学起的成年人，往往发现缺乏合适的替代 [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者作 选择。)”可以推断出，学位和能力并不一定相匹配。] 为新移民到澳大利亚后，首次尝试骑行穿越丛林和森林 第二节 的经历，包括准备、挑战、迷路以及最终获救的过程。 [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如 41.C[考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一个刚移民到 何保护自已和亲人免受野火烟雾造成的空气污染的 澳大利亚的人，我最想做的一件事就是拥抱它广阔 伤害。 的空间。A,examine检查；B.extend延伸；C.em- 36.E[根据上文“But the risks to your health from brace拥抱；D.enhance增强。根据下文“its wide- poor air quality due to wildfire smoke are serious, open spaces'”以及“I researched the trail and became and can cause long-lasting damage.(但是，野火烟雾 excited about riding it.”可知，作者热爱骑行，初到新 造成的空气质量差对您的健康构成的风险是严重 环境，想要“拥抱”这片土地的开阔空间，即尽情享受 的，并可能造成长期损害。)”可知，上文告诉我们野 和体验。] 火烟雾造成的空气质量会对身体健康造成长期损 42.A[考查动词词义辨析。句意：在听到一位邻居谈 害，E项意为“幸运的是，有几种方法可以保护自己 论探索一条名为The Munda Biddi的穿越丛林的自 和亲人免受伤害。”，选项能够承接上文，虽然野火烟 行车道后，我研究了这条自行车道，并对骑行它感到 雾的危害很大，但幸运的是，有几种方法可以保护自 兴奋。A.exploring探索；B.paving铺路；C.checking 己和亲人免受伤害，且能引起下文，下文介绍了具体 检查；D.building建造。根据下文“a cycling trail 的办法。] called The Munda Biddi that runs through the bush" 37.G[根据上文“You can access up-to-date air quality 可知，邻居谈论的是“探索”一条穿越丛林的自行 information on airnow.gov.The site can either use 车道。] your device's location or you can enter your zip code 43.C[考查名词词义辨析。句意：我买了一些地图，并 to find your local air quality.(您可以在airnow上访 开始计划。A.books书籍：B.bikes自行车：C.maps 问最新的空气质量信息。该网站可以使用您设备的 地图；D.sticks棍子。根据下文“My map reading 位置，也可以输入您的邮政编码来查找您当地的空 skills would be put to the test.”可知，作者买了“地 气质量。)”可知，上文告诉我们一种了解当地的空气 图”来规划骑行路线。] 质量的方法。G项意为“您还可以收听当地新闻和 44.C[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我没有意识到的 天气，以获取空气质量预报的更新。”，选项能够承接 是，在炎热的季节里骑行穿越丛林和森林是多么危 上文，介绍了另一种了解当地的空气质量的方法，即 险。A.thrilling令人兴奋的：B.scary可怕的： 收听当地新闻和天气预报。] C.risky危险的；D.rewarding值得的。根据下文“it 38.D[根据上文“If you determine that your local air was to ride through bush land and forests in the hot quality is bad,you can help to mitigate the effects on season”以及作者迷路和遭遇困境的描述可知，在炎 your indoor air quality by keeping doors and win- 热的季节里骑行穿越丛林和森林是“危险的”。] dows closed.(如果你确定当地的空气质量很，你 45.B[考查名词词义辨析。句意：The Munda Biddi 可以通过保持门窗关闭来帮助减轻对室内空气质量 Trail是新修的，沿途的手机信号覆盖很差。A.qual 的影响。)”可知，上文告诉我们可以通过保持门窗关 ity质量；B.coverage覆盖；C.display展示；D.appli- 闭来帮助减轻对室内空气质量的影响。D项意为 cation应用。根据下文“along the route was poor'”可 “通过这种方式，您可以限制室外空气进入家中的循 知，此处指手机信号“覆盖”很差。] 环。”，选项能够承接上文，保持门窗关闭可以帮助减 46.B[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：地形总体平坦，但 轻对室内空气质量的影响，因为这可以限制室外受 在茂密的森林里几乎看不到导航地标。A.accepta- 污染的空气进入家中。] ble可接受的；B.visible可见的：C.suitable合适的； 39.BL根据段落小标题“Build an air quality emergency D.changeable可变的。根据上文“few navigational kt(建立空气质量应急包)”可知，本段内容告诉我 landmarks'”及下文“in the thick forests”可知，在茂密 们应该准备空气质量应急包。B项意为“为了应对 的森林中，导航地标很少“可见”] 答案-22 参考答案 47.B[考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我急切地出发 C.warmed温暖：D.forced强迫。根据上文“Discour- 了，沿着小路前往目的地。A.cautiously谨慎地； aged"和“In a half sleep”以及下文“walked to where B.eagerly急切地；C.steadily稳定地；D.hesitantly the sound was coming'”可知，作者在疲惫和半睡状态 犹豫地。根据下文“following the trail to my destina- 下，“强迫”自己站起来，走向声音传来的地方。] tion”可知，作者“急切地”出发了，想要沿着小路前往 第二节 目的地。] [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。主要对比介绍了中 48.C[考查名词词义辨析。句意：一路上我没有遇到 西方用餐习俗的差异，指出西方“分餐制”与中国“共餐 任何其他骑行者。A.drivers司机；B.joggers慢跑 制”背后的文化价值观，强调了中国饮食习俗对民族性 者；C.cyclists骑自行车的人、骑行者：D.hikers徒步 格和集体精神的影响。 旅行者。根据上文“a cycling trail called The Munda 56.what[考查宾语从句。句意：即使在宴会上，人们 Biddi'”可知，这是一条自行车道，所以作者一路上没 也会自己取喜欢的食物，而不是分享菜肴。分析句 有遇到其他“骑自行车的人、骑行者”。] 子结构可知，空格处引导宾语从句，从句中“1ike”后 49.A[考查名词词义辨析。句意：到了中午，酷热难 缺少宾语，指代“所喜欢的东西”，应用连接代词what 耐，我的皮肤又千又咸。A.heat炎热；B.cold寒冷； 来引导。] C.wind风；D.rain雨。根据上文“in the hot season'” 57.but/yet[考查连词。句意：随着中国对外开放不断 和“By midday”以及下文“my skin was dry and salty'” 扩大，这种西方饮食习俗在一定程度上影响了中国， 可知，中午时分“酷热、炎热”难耐。] 但并没有从根本上改变中国人的饮食习惯。根据语 50.D[考查名词词义辨析。句意：原本的计划是在 意可知，空格前后为转折关系，应用连词but或yet Logue Brook Dam附近的旅游公园过夜，但我不知道 来连接。] 自己在哪里。A.agreement协议；B.routine常规； 58.in[考查介词。句意：在这个过程中，老少按辈分就 C.requirement要求；D.plan计划。根据下文“to 座，在欢乐的气氛中谈笑风生，长辈为晚辈夹菜，晚 stay overnight at a tourist park near logue Brook 辈向长辈敬酒。“in the order of'”为固定短语，意为 Dam”可知，在Logue Brook Dam附近的旅游公园过 “按照…的顺序”。] 夜是作者原本的“计划”。] 59.where[考查定语从句。句意同上。此处引导非限 51.A[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在沙地上缓慢行 制性定语从句，先行词是“a joyous atmosphere'”,表 进了大约两个小时后，我欣喜地看到了看起来很新 示抽象地点，关系词在从句中作地，点状语，应用关系 的自行车道。A.recent新的、最近的；B.smooth光 副词where来引导。] 滑的；C.strange奇怪的；D.messy杂乱的。根据下 60,reunion[考查名词。句意：这是一场生动、温暖、和 文“Feeling encouraged,I cycled on”可知，作者迷路 谐的家庭团聚。根据空格前的不定冠词“”可知，此 后，看到了看起来很“新”的自行车辙，以为是“最近” 有人经过，受到了鼓舞，继续骑行。] 处应用reunite的名词单数形式reunion,意为“团 52.B[考查动词短语辨析。句意：我受到鼓舞，继续骑 聚”，family reunion表示“家庭团聚”.] 行，密切关注车辙，但最终发现自己又回到了原来的 6l.fried[考查非谓语动词。句意：主人或女主人会用 路线上。A.turned up出现；B.ended up最终； 公筷把煎鱼最好的部分夹给最重要的客人，这是一 C.kicked off开始；D.set off出发。根据下文“reali- 种表达尊重、关心和好客的习俗，在年长的中国人中 zing I was back on my own path'”可知，作者“最终”发 仍然很流行。句中已有谓语动词offers,所以此处应 现自己又回到了原来的路上。] 用fry的非谓语动词形式，因其与修饰名词“fish”之 53.A[考查动词词义辨析。句意：我泄气了，停下来把 间为被动关系，即鱼被煎，所以应用过去分词形式作 自行车放在开阔处，希望它能从空中被看到，然后在 定语。] 阴凉处休息。A.laid放置；B.fixed修理；C.dis 62.a[考查冠词。句意同上。此处空格后的“custom” played展示；D.loaded装载。根据下文“my bike in 为可数名词，表示泛指“一种习俗”，且“custom”以辅 the open in the hope that it would be seen from the 音音素开头，应用不定冠词a来修饰。] air”可知，作者把自行车“放置”在开阔处，希望它能 63.have had[考查动词时态。句意：这种饮食习俗自 从空中被看到。] 古以来对中国人的性格产生了一定的影响。根据时 54.D[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：半睡半醒中，我听 间状语“since ancient times'”和语境可知，此处表示过 到远处传来马达声，抬头望向天空，但声音消失了。 去某事对现在造成影响，应用现在完成时：主语 A.familiar熟悉的；B.distinct明显的；C.sharp尖锐 “Such culinary customs”为复数，助动词用have。] 的；D.distant遥远的。根据下文“but the sound dis- 64.collective[考查形容词。句意：从某种意义上说，它 appeared”可知，作者听到的是“遥远的”马达声。] 增强了民族的集体精神。修饰名词“spirit'”,应用 55.D[考查动词词义辨析。句意：我强迫自己站起来， collect的形容词形式collective作定语，意为“集 走向声音传来的地方。A.woke醒来：B.freed释放： 体的”] 答案-23 英语 65.being[考查非谓语动词。句意：在聚会或宴会上， 他们必须在两小时内抢收完毕。莉莉克服疼痛，与父母 每个人首先考虑的是群体的需要，而用餐过程也是 并肩作战，最终在大雨倾盆前完成了任务，赢得了母亲 展示谦逊和关心他人的时刻。此处为“wth十宾 的认可，确立了自已作为农场主女儿的身份。 语十宾语补足语”复合结构，“be”与宾语“the eating [详解]1.段落续写： process'”之间为主动关系，应用其现在分词形式作 ①由第一段首句内容“莉莉瞥了一眼自己布满水泡的手 宾补。] 掌，深吸了一口气。”可知，第一段可描写莉莉不顾背部 第四部分第一节 的疼痛和父母一起劳作的经过。 [语篇解读]本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为 ②由第二段首句内容“当他们开始把篮子装上卡车时， 外教口语课上的演讲做准备，写一篇主题为“我愿送给 第一滴雨落了下来。”可知，第二段可描写莉莉和父母在 中国宇航员（礼物）带至太空”的演讲稿，需描述礼 雨中最终完成了工作以及莉莉的感受。 物并说明赠送原因。 2.续写线索：瞥了一眼布满水泡的手掌—决心证明自 [详解]1.词汇积累 己—不顾背部疼痛劳作—开始下雨—在雨中最 机会：chance→opportunity 终完成了工作一感悟 象征：symbolize→be symbolic of 3.词汇激活 韧性：resilience→toughness/endurance 行为类 浩瀚的，辽阔的：vast→boundless ①决定做某事：be determined to do/decide to do 2.句式拓展 ②不顾：ignore/neglect 同义句转换 ③盯着看：stare at/look at If I had the chance to send a gift to Chinese astro 情绪类 nauts in space,I would choose a small bonsai tree. ①疲惫：exhaustion/tiredness 拓展句：Given the opportunity to send a gift to Chinese ②骄傲，自豪：pride/,glory astronauts in space,a small bonsai tree would be my top [点睛][高分句型l]She followed her parents' choice. rhythm,snapping the ears of corn from their stalks and [点睛][高分句型l]Though living plants are hard tossing them into the basket with renewed strength. to maintain in space,a miniature version of our Earth's 用了现在分词snapping,.,tossing..作状语) nature could remind them of home and symbolize life's [高分句型2]As the rain poured,Lily knew she'd resilience..(运用了Though引导的让步状语从句) earned her place in this legacy.(运用了As引导的时间 [高分句型2]In the vast,silent universe,it would 状语从句) carry our shared hope that exploration always goes hand [参考范文] in hand with harmony and care for life.(运用了that引 Lily glanced at her blistered palms and took a deep 导的同位语从句) breath.The stinging pain faded as she gripped the ear of [参考范文] corn tighter,determined to prove she belonged to this Good morning!I feel privileged to deliver a land.She followed her parents'rhythm,snapping the speech today. ears of corn from their stalks and tossing them into the If I had the chance to send a gift to Chinese astro- basket with renewed strength.The wind howled,tang- nauts in space,I would choose a small bonsai tree. ling her hair,but she kept going,ignoring the ache in Though living plants are hard to maintain in space,a her back.Her parents'grunts and the rustle of corn be- miniature version of our Earth's nature could remind came a rallying cry,pushing her past exhaustion. them of home and symbolize life's resilience. The first raindrops fell as they started to load the This gift represents not only our beautiful planet baskets onto the truck.They worked faster,rain soaking but also growth and peace.In the vast,silent universe, their clothes as they lifted the heavy baskets.With one it would carry our shared hope that exploration always final heave,the last basket was loaded.They sprinted goes hand in hand with harmony and care for life. toward the farmhouse,laughter mixing with the storm's Thank you for listening. roar.Collapsing on the porch,Lily stared at her mud- 第二节 dy,blistered hands,a smile spreading.Her mother [语篇解读]本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了十六岁的 squeezed her shoulder,pride in her eyes."You're a 城市女孩莉莉在暑假最后一天回到农场帮父母收玉米， farmer's daughter,through and through,"she said.As 尽管身体极度疲惫且手被磨出水泡，她仍想证明自己能 the rain poured,Lily knew she'd earned her place in this 继承父母的土地。突如其来的暴风雨和洪水预警迫使 legacy. 答案-24