精品解析：四川射洪中学校2025级2026年七年级上期第一阶段学情调研英语试题

射洪中学初2025级2026年上期第一阶段学情调研 英 语 试 题 (满分150分，时间120分钟) 第I卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听对话和问题,选正确答案。 1. What rule do they talk about? 2. How many rules does Mike have at home? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 3. What does Eric have to do after school? A. Hang out with friends. B. Play football. C. Finish his homework. 4. Where are the two people now? A. In the classroom. B. In a garden. C. In the hallway. 5. What can't the girl find? A. Her pen. B. Her pencil. C. Her eraser. 第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听对话或独白,选正确答案。 听第一段材料,回答第6至7小题。 6. How does Amy feel these days? A. Happy. B.Unhappy. C. Relaxed. 7. Can Amy bring her phone to school? A. We don’t know. B. Yes, she can. C. No, she can’t. 听第二段材料,回答第8至10小题。 8. What day is it today? A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Friday. 9. What is the girl's room like? A. Clean. B. Beautiful. C. Untidy. 10. When will the girl do the cleaning? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night. 听第三段材料,回答第11 至13小题。 11.Where is Frank? A. In the playground. B. At the teacher’s home. C. In the teachers' office. 12. What does Frank bring to school? A. His phone. B.His dog. C. His jacket. 13. Who does the teacher call? A. Frank's dad. B. Frank's mum. C. Frank's aunt. 听第四段材料,回答第14至16小题。 14. How many hours does Jimmy need to spend practising the violin? A. Half an hour. B.One hour. C. Two hours. 15. What time will they meet? A. At 12:30. B.At 1:00 C.At 2:00. 16. What rule do they have to follow in the library? A.Don't run. B. Keep quiet. C. Wear the uniform. 听第五段材料,回答第17至20小题。 17. What grade is Tina in? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 18. What does Tina have to do after arriving at school in the morning? A. Eat breakfast. B. Do some reading. C. Clean her table. 19. How long does Tina have to stay at school each day? A. For 10 hours. B. For 12 hours. C. For 11 hours. 20. What is Tina’s hobby? A. Playing chess. B. Playing tennis. C. Playing the piano. 第二部分 单项选择(共10小题，每题1分，共10分) (一)语音辨析题 选出划线字母读音与其他三个不同的单词。 1. A. sea B. please C. leave D. head 2. A. giraffes B. lions C. monkeys D. tigers 3. A. cat B. fat C. make D. bag 4. A. mine B. big C. time D. like 5. A. dear B. pear C. bear D. wear 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 head中划线部分发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【2题详解】 giraffes中划线部分发音为/s/，其他划线部分发音为/z/。 【3题详解】 make中划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/æ/。 【4题详解】 big中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【5题详解】 dear中划线部分发音为/ɪə(r)/，其他划线部分发音为/eə(r)/。 (二)基础知识题 根据句意结合基础语言知识，选出最恰当的选项。 6. —________ are the pandas from? —________. A. What; The USA B. Why; Australia C. Where; China D. When; Japan 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——熊猫来自哪里？——中国。 What什么；Why为什么；Where哪里；When何时；The USA美国；Australia澳大利亚；China中国；Japan日本。根据问句“be from”询问地点可知应用Where提问；结合常识可知熊猫来自中国。 7. Don’t _______ up late.You must _______ on time. A. getting, is B. get, be C. gets, are D. to get, be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要起床太晚。你必须是准时的。 第一空是否定祈使句，Don’t后接动词原形get；第二空must是情态动词，后接动词原形be。 8. Look, these English books are ________. That math book belongs to ________. A. they, I B. their, my C. theirs, me D. them, mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看，这些英语书是他们的。那本数学书属于我。 they他们；I我；their他们的；my我的；theirs他们的；me我；them他们；mine我的。第一空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词theirs表示“他们的书”；第二空位于介词to之后，需用人称代词宾格me作宾语。 9. —What does he often have ________ breakfast? —He usually has some rice and ________. A. at, potatoes B. for, sandwiches C. in, rice D. on, mine 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他早餐经常吃什么？——他通常吃一些米饭和三明治。 at在；for为了，对于；in在……里面；on在……上面；potatoes土豆；sandwiches三明治；rice米饭；mine我的。第一空，固定搭配have...for breakfast表示“早餐吃……”，介词用for；第二空，根据rice可知此处应填与其并列的食物名词，sandwiches符合语境。 10. —_______ do you help your parents with housework? —Once a week, but I ________ walk the dog because I don’t like dogs. A. How long, never B. How much, usually C. How, often D. How often, seldom 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久帮父母做一次家务？——一周一次，但我很少遛狗，因为我不喜欢狗。 how long多长；how much多少；how怎样；how often多久一次；never从不；usually经常；often经常；seldom很少。第一空，根据答语“Once a week”可知是对频率进行提问，应用How often；第二空，根据“because I don’t like dogs”可知不喜欢狗，故很少遛狗。 第三部分 完形填空(共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Susan. I am a middle school girl. One of my hobbies _____11_____ to see animals. There is a _____12_____ near my home. There are many kinds of animals in it. I often go there to _____13_____ the animals. I can find tigers, elephants, giraffes, penguins and so on (等等) there. Tigers are very _____14_____. I don’t like them. I like elephants _____15_____ they’re smart. They can help people _____16_____ heavy things. Giraffes have long _____17_____. They eat leaves on the trees. They don’t eat meat (肉). Penguins are my favourite animals. They are very _____18_____ and interesting. They come _____19_____ Antarctica. They can’t fly like other birds, but they can swim very fast. They are excellent _____20_____. Do you like them? If so, come to see them! 11. A. is B. are C. be D. can 12. A. restaurant B. hospital C. zoo D. bookstore 13. A. discover B. see C. greet D. paint 14. A. strong B. cool C. small D. scary 15. A. because B. so C. and D. but 16. A. look after B. pick up C. cut down D. work out 17. A. faces B. eyes C. mouths D. necks 18. A. cute B. boring C. different D. similar 19. A. in B. to C. from D. with 20. A. readers B. swimmers C. doctors D. players 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者Susan作为一位中学女生，分享了自己的一个爱好——去动物园看动物。 【11题详解】 句意：我的爱好之一是去看动物。 根据“One of my hobbies...to see animals.”可知，此处指我的爱好之一是去看动物，be“是”符合语境，且主语“One of my hobbies”是单数，所以用is。 【12题详解】 句意：我家附近有一个动物园。 根据“There are many kinds of animals in it.”可知，此处指我家附近有一个动物园，zoo“动物园”符合语境，restaurant“餐馆”、hospital“医院”、bookstore“书店”均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：我经常去那里看动物。 根据“I often go there to...the animals.”可知，此处指我经常去那里看动物，see“看”符合语境，discover“发现”、greet“打招呼”、paint“绘画”均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：老虎非常可怕。 根据“I don’t like them.”可知，此处指老虎非常可怕，scary“可怕的”符合语境，strong“强壮的”、cool“酷的”、small“小的”均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：我喜欢大象，因为它们很聪明。 根据“I like elephants...they’re smart.”可知，此处指我喜欢大象，因为它们很聪明，because“因为”符合语境，so“所以”、and“和”、but“但是”均不符合。 【16题详解】 句意：它们可以帮助人们搬重物。 根据“They can help people...heavy things.”可知，此处指它们可以帮助人们搬重物，pick up“捡起，拿起”符合语境，look after“照顾”、cut down“砍倒”、work out“解决”均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：长颈鹿有长长的脖子。 根据“Giraffes have long...”可知，此处指长颈鹿有长长的脖子，necks“脖子”符合语境，faces“脸”、eyes“眼睛”、mouths“嘴”均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：它们非常可爱且有趣。 根据“Penguins are my favourite animals.”可知，此处指企鹅非常可爱且有趣，cute“可爱的”符合语境，boring“无聊的”、different“不同的”、similar“相似的”均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：它们来自南极洲。 根据“They come...Antarctica.”可知，此处指它们来自南极洲，come from“来自”符合语境，in“在……里面”、to“到”、with“和……一起”均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：它们是优秀的游泳者。 根据“They can’t fly like other birds, but they can swim very fast.”可知，此处指它们是优秀的游泳者，swimmers“游泳者”符合语境，readers“读者”、doctors“医生”、players“运动员”均不符合。 第四部分 阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，共40分) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 A Good news for you. Some new animals are in our zoo now. They want to meet you. Come and see the big South China tiger and two Indian elephants. Three lions from Africa want to meet you, four monkeys from Zhangjiajie are smiling at you, and two giraffes from America are waiting to look down at you. Tickets Adults: $4. 00 Children: $2. 00 Opening Time From Monday to Friday, 9:00 a. m. -4:00 p. m. On weekends, 10:00 a. m. -3:00 p. m. ▲Keep the zoo clean! ▲Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals! 21. How many new monkeys are in the zoo? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 22. Where do the lions come from? A. India. B. Africa. C. America. D. China. 23. Now Mrs. Smith is in the zoo with her two five-year-old sons. How much are the tickets? A. $2. 00. B. $4. 00. C. $6. 00. D. $8. 00. 24. What time can people visit the zoo? A. At 5:00 p. m. on Monday. B. At 3:30 p. m. on Sunday. C. At 9:30 a. m. on Friday. D. At 9:00 a. m. on Saturday. 25. Which of the following things should we do in the zoo? A. Go near the animals. B. Give food to the animals. C. Touch the animals. D. Keep the zoo clean. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园的动物、时间、票价及注意事项等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“four monkeys from Zhangjiajie”可知，有四只新来的猴子。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Three lions from Africa”可知，狮子来自非洲。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Adults: $4.00 Children: $2. 00”可知，成人票价为4美元，儿童票价为2美元，因此史密斯太太和她两个五岁的儿子去动物园需要8美元。故选D。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“From Monday to Friday, 9:00 a. m.-4:00 p. m. On weekends, 10:00 a. m.-3:00 p. m.”可知，周一到周五的开放时间是上午9点到下午4点，周末的开放时间是上午10点到下午3点。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Keep the zoo clean!”可知，要使动物园保持干净。故选D。 B I’m in South Korea. Malatang is really welcome here. I love it and I think it’s healthy. Is it easy to make malatang? I want to know how to make it. —Mary I’m a teacher in Australia. A friend in my school is from China. She gives me luosifen and says it’s great, so I eat it. Well, it’s really good and I like it. My son Ben also eats it, but he doesn’t like it. —Phil I like Dongpo pork. It’s great. But my mother doesn’t let me eat too much. She doesn’t want me to be fat. —Kevin I’m from the US, but now I’m in Sichuan, China with my grandparents. When we eat hot pot, I always have chicken and carrots. I like them. My grandparents like some green vegetables. It’s really fun to eat hot pot with them. —Lisa 26. Mary wants to know how to make ________. A. hot pot B. malatang C. luosifen D. Dongpo pork 27. Phil gets luosifen from ________. A. his son B. his teacher C. his mother D. his friend 28. Who thinks Dongpo pork is great? A. Mary. B. Phil. C. Kevin. D. Lisa. 29. Where is Lisa now? A. In China. B. In the US. C. In Australia. D. In South Korea. 30. Which is TRUE? A. Mary is a welcome teacher. B. Phil doesn’t like eating luosifen. C. Kevin’s dad doesn’t want him to be fat. D. Lisa likes chicken and carrots. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了不同国家的人对各自喜爱的食物的看法和经历。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Malatang is really welcome here. I love it and I think it’s healthy. Is it easy to make malatang? I want to know how to make it.”可知Mary想知道如何制作麻辣烫。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“A friend in my school is from China. She gives me luosifen and says it’s great, so I eat it. Well, it’s really good and I like it.”可知，Phil是从他的朋友那里得到螺蛳粉的。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I like Dongpo pork. It’s great”可知，Kevin认为东坡肉很好吃。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“I’m from the US, but now I’m in Sichuan, China with my grandparents.”可知，Lisa现在在中国。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“When we eat hot pot, I always have chicken and carrots. I like them.”可知，Lisa喜欢鸡肉和胡萝卜。故选D。 C Hello, my name is Li Li. Do you have many family rules? There are many rules in my family. Now let me tell you about them. On school days, I have to get up at 6:00 in the morning, and then I take a bus to school. I have to get home quickly after school. I can’t play with my classmates on my way home. After I get home, I must do my homework first. I can’t watch TV or go out on school nights. I have to go to bed before half past nine. On weekends, I can watch TV until 10 o’clock. But I have to clean my room and wash my clothes by myself. My parents are strict with me and they make the rules to help me to develop (养成) good habits. They love me. They play sports with me every day. They want me to be healthy and have a beautiful future. I love my parents and I think these rules are good for me. 31. When does Li Li get up in the morning on school days? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. D. At 8:00. 32. Li Li needs to ________ first after she gets home. A. clean her room B. wash her clothes C. do her homework D. watch TV 33. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Li doesn’t like sports. B. Li Li goes to school by bike every day. C. Li Li has to go to bed before 10:30 p.m. D. Li Li’s parents want Li Li to develop good habits. 34. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. My School Rules B. My Family Rules C. My Favorite Sport D. My Good Friend 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Li Li的家庭规则。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On school days, I have to get up at 6:00 in the morning”可知，在上学的日子里，Li Li必须在早上6点起床，故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After I get home, I must do my homework first.”可知，Li Li到家后需要先做作业，故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My parents are strict with me and they make the rules to help me to develop (养成) good habits.”可知，Li Li的父母希望Li Li养成好习惯，故选D。 【34题详解】 标题归纳题。根据“Do you have many family rules? There are many rules in my family. Now let me tell you about them.”可知，本文主要介绍了Li Li的家规，故选B。 D We know health is important in everyone's life.Here are some ways to make them easy to get. ★Eat a balanced diet．Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables，some grains(谷物) and a little meat. ★Exercise twice or three times a week. ★Get enough sleep.It is best to get eight hours' sleep a day. ★Keep yourself busy.This is good because it stops you from having bad habits.To keep yourself busy，you can walk around the house，spend time with your pet，do sports，or have a hobby. ★Go out and make friends.Spend time and have fun with them.Talk with them，but try not to talk about anything bad.You should stay with the people who are healthy. 35. How often should you exercise if you want to get health? A. Every day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a month. D. Twice or three times a week. 36. How many hours do you need to sleep every day? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten. 37. The underlined word “it” refers to(指的是) ________. A. eating a balanced diet B. exercising more C. keeping yourself busy D. making friends 38. Which of the following is NOT true? A. We can eat a lot of meat to keep healthy. B. We need to exercise. C. It's good to make some friends. D. We can spend our free time doing sports. 39. What's the best title for this passage? A. Eating habit B. Playing sports C. Making friends D. How to get health 【答案】35. D 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 【解析】 【分析】文章是关于健康的一些建议。 【35题详解】 根据Exercise twice or three times a week.可知是每周2-3次；故选D 【36题详解】 根据Get enough sleep.It is best to get eight hours' sleep a day.可知是睡8小时；故选B 【37题详解】 根据Keep yourself busy.This is good because it stops you from having bad habits.可知指的是让自己充实；故选C 【38题详解】 根据Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables，some grains(谷物) and a little meat可知A不对；根据Exercise twice or three times a week.可知B对；根据Go out and make friends. You should stay with the people who are healthy.可知C对；根据spend time with your pet，do sports可知D对；故选A 【39题详解】 根据文章是关于健康的一些建议。故选D 【点睛】短文阅读，做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如：小题3 根据Keep yourself busy.This is good because it stops you from having bad habits.可知指的是让自己充实；故选C 第五部分 口语运用(共5小题，每题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Do you have a pet? B: Yes, I have a dog. A: _____40_____ B: Its name is Sam. A: _____41_____ B: It’s black and white. A: _____42_____ B: It’s very friendly and smart. A: _____43_____ B: Yes, it can. It can also help me do many things. A: That’s great! _____44_____ B: Because it’s always with me and makes me happy. A. Can it dance? B. Why do you like it so much? C. What colour is it? D. What’s its name? E. What is it like? 【答案】40. D 41. C 42. E 43. A 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A和B围绕宠物狗展开的对话，A依次询问了狗的名字、颜色、性格、能力以及B喜欢它的原因，二人就此展开对话。 【40题详解】 B的回答为“Its name is Sam.”，直接说明A的问题是询问狗的名字，故用问句“What’s its name?”衔接下文。 【41题详解】 B回答“It’s black and white.”，是对颜色的描述，因此A的问题应为询问颜色，用“What colour is it?”衔接下文。 【42题详解】 B回答“It’s very friendly and smart.”，是对狗的性格特点的描述，因此A的问题应为询问狗的性格，用“What is it like?”衔接下文。 【43题详解】 B回答“Yes, it can. It can also help me do many things.”，是对can引导的一般疑问句的肯定回应，因此A的问题应为Can引导的一般疑问句，故用“Can it dance?”衔接下文。 【44题详解】 B回答“Because it’s always with me and makes me happy.”，是对原因的说明，因此A的问题应为询问原因，用“Why do you like it so much?”衔接下文，符合对话推进逻辑。 第II卷(非选择题，共50分) 一、根据提示填单词。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 45. Wearing uniforms can build our school _________ (精神). 【答案】spirit 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿校服可以培养我们的学校精神。“精神”对应的词汇是spirit，school spirit意思是“学校精神”，spirit在这里表示抽象概念，用原形。 46. They often _________ (鼓励) one another to get good grades. 【答案】encourage 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们经常互相鼓励取得好成绩。句中“often”为一般现在时的时间标志词，提示句子用一般现在时，主语“They”是复数，谓语动词用原形；“鼓励”对应的英文单词为encourage，符合语境与语法要求。 47. I love Chinese c_________ such as Chinese Painting and Beijing Opera(京剧). 【答案】culture##ulture 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢中国文化，比如中国画和京剧。句中“Chinese Painting”和“Beijing Opera”都属于中国文化的范畴，结合首字母c的提示，此处应填culture，culture为不可数名词，用原形即可。 48. We should t________ everyone with respect. 【答案】(t)reat 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该尊重每一个人。根据“everyone with respect.”以及首字母提示，此处是说应该对每个人都尊重，treat“对待”符合语境，should接动词原形。故填(t)reat。 49. When we are in the library, we have to read books _________ (安静). 【答案】quietly##silently 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们在图书馆时，我们必须安静地读书。句中修饰动词短语“read books”需用副词，结合汉语提示“安静”，其副词形式为quietly；同时silently也符合，侧重“沉默地、不出声地”，符合图书馆需保持安静的语境。 二、语法填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Do you like animals? I like them very much. My favourite animal is the penguin _____50_____ they are very cute. My friend David likes penguins too. There are many ____51____ (kind) of penguins all over the world. Penguins often stay at sea. All the penguins are good at _____52_____ (swim). They can also _____53_____ (run) fast. Penguins can talk to each other by singing. But most of _____54_____ (they) don’t talk all the time. Do you like penguins? 【答案】50. because 51. kinds 52. swimming 53. run 54. them 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的动物——企鹅。 【50题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的动物是企鹅，因为它们非常可爱。前半句“My favourite animal is penguins”（我最喜欢的动物是企鹅），后半句 “they are very cute”（它们非常可爱）是解释喜欢企鹅的原因，因此用because“因为”连接。 【51题详解】 句意：世界上有许多种类的企鹅。many“许多”后接可数名词复数，kind“种类”的复数形式是kinds，many kinds of是固定搭配，意为“许多种类的”。 【52题详解】 句意：所有的企鹅都擅长游泳。be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”，at是介词，后接动名词，swim的动名词形式是swimming。 【53题详解】 句意：它们也能跑得很快。情态动词can“能、会”后接动词原形，因此直接用run。 【54题详解】 句意：但它们中的大多数不会一直叫。most of后接人称代词时，必须用宾格形式，they的宾格是them，指代前文的penguins。 三、选语块填空。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)(本题答案涂在机读卡位置) A.good at  B.in the future  C.how often   D.likes playing badminton E.twice a week Emma, Jim, and Yaming talk about the sports they do and ____55____ they do them. Emma and Jim seldom play ping-pong, but Yaming plays it ____56____, and sometimes even more. Emma says she hardly ever plays ping-pong because she’s not very ____57____ it. Jim seldom plays ping-pong, but he often plays badminton. Yaming shares that he also ____58____. Emma plays badminton sometimes with Ella and she suggests (建议) that they all should play doubles together sometime ____59____. 【答案】55. C 56. E 57. A 58. D 59. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Emma、Jim和Yaming三人谈论各自参与的运动、运动频率、擅长情况以及未来的运动计划，展现了三人的运动爱好。 【55题详解】 句意：Emma、Jim和Yaming谈论他们做的运动以及做这些运动的频率。空后为完整句子“they do them”，需用引导词引导宾语从句，询问动作频率。“how often”符合此语法功能与语义要求。其他选项均不符合此处引导从句询问频率的要求。 【56题详解】 句意：Emma和Jim很少打乒乓球，但Yaming一周打两次，有时甚至更多。空处用于描述打乒乓球的频率，与前文“seldom”形成转折对比。“twice a week”符合语境。其他选项 均不符合描述频率的语义要求。 【57题详解】 句意：Emma说她几乎不打乒乓球，因为她不太擅长它。空前有be动词“is”，空后有代词“it”，需构成固定搭配。“good at”构成固定短语“be good at”，表示“擅长”，符合语境。其他选项均无法与be动词构成符合语义的搭配。 【58题详解】 句意：Jim很少打乒乓球，但他经常打羽毛球。Yaming表示他也喜欢打羽毛球。空前有主语“he”，需用谓语动词短语作句子谓语。“likes playing badminton”符合语法要求，且与前文Jim的爱好对应，符合“also”的递进语境。其他选项均无法作谓语，不符合语法要求。 【59题详解】 句意：Emma有时和Ella打羽毛球，她建议他们所有人将来某个时候一起打双打。空处作时间状语，修饰“play doubles together sometime”。“in the future”表示“在未来”，符合对未来的提议这一语境。其他选项均不符合时间状语的语义要求。 四、阅读表达。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Most people love animals because they are useful in many ways. There are many kinds of animals in the world. Some animals, such as wolves, pandas and foxes live in big forests. They are called wild animals. People should stay away from (远离)  them, but some of them are afraid of people. We can only watch them in the zoo. Some animals, like cows and dogs, live with people. They are called domestic animals(家畜). Animals are important to us. In the past, people killed wild animals for fur and meat. However, people have now stopped from killing wild animals. Domestic animals can give us food and can also do some farm work for people. People get meat from sheep and pigs. From cows, we get milk. Horses can take us to other places. It is clear that we can’t live without animals. Let’s save animals now. They are our best friends. Animals—The best friends of people Kinds of animals Wild animals ●Live in big ____60____. ●Most of them are scary, and some of them are afraid of people. ●We can only watch them in the zoo. ____61____ animals Live with people. Animals are ____62____ to people In the past, people made money by killing wild animals for ____63____ and meat, but now people have stopped doing that, because that’s not right. Domestic animals give us food, and also do some ____64____ work. 【答案】60. forests 61. Domestic 62. important 63. fur 64. farm 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了野生动物和家畜的区别，说明动物对人类很重要，并呼吁大家保护动物。 【60题详解】 根据文章第二段“Some animals such as wolves, pandas and foxes live in big forests.”可知，一些野生动物住在大森林里，应填 forests。 【61题详解】 根据文章第二段“They are called domestic animals.”可知，文章把动物分成两类：wild animals和domestic animals，前面已经写了Wild animals，这里应填Domestic。 【62题详解】 根据文章第三段“Animals are important to us.”可知，动物对我们很重要，应填important。 【63题详解】 根据文章第三段“In the past, people killed wild animals for fur and meat.”可知，人们过去猎杀野生动物是为了皮毛和肉，应填fur。 【64题详解】 根据文章第三段“Domestic animals can…also can do some farm work for people.”可知，家畜可以为人们做农活，应填farm。 五、书面表达。(共20分) 65. 假如你是万事通博士，一名叫Tom的学生给你写了一封电子邮件抱怨生活中有许多家规和校规，对此他感到很不高兴，请根据以下邮件的提示给他回一封电子邮件，并给他一些建议。词数不少于80。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Dr Know, There are too many rules at home and at school. I have to take care of our dog. I can’t watch TV from Monday to Friday. I can’t wear my own clothes. I must wear the school uniform. I can’t eat too many hamburgers. I have to exercise to keep fit in the morning, such as running, jogging, playing ping pong...I don’t like these rules and I’m unhappy now. What should I do? Yours, Tom 注意： 1. 短文须包含上面所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 3. 语法正确，语句通顺。 Dear Tom, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice can help you. Best, Dr Know 【答案】 例文 Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you’re unhappy about too many rules. I understand your feelings. Rules help us grow. Taking care of a pet teaches responsibility. School uniforms make everyone equal. Morning exercise keeps you healthy. Eating fewer hamburgers is good for your health, so you can try healthier food instead. Try to see the good side. You can talk to your parents or teachers about your ideas politely. Maybe you can watch TV on weekends. Find fun in rules, like playing ping-pong with friends. Remember, rules are not to make you unhappy, but to help you. I hope my advice can help you. Best, Dr Know 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：给出建议 确定人称：第二人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，对对方的感受表示理解 主体段：分享自己的建议 结尾段：表达期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：规则：taking care of a pet/school uniforms/morning exercise等 要点二：建议：talk to your parents or teachers about your ideas politely/watch TV on weekends/find fun in rules/useful in the future等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 射洪中学初2025级2026年上期第一阶段学情调研 英 语 试 题 (满分150分，时间120分钟) 第I卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听对话和问题,选正确答案。 1. What rule do they talk about? 2. How many rules does Mike have at home? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 3. What does Eric have to do after school? A. Hang out with friends. B. Play football. C. Finish his homework. 4. Where are the two people now? A. In the classroom. B. In a garden. C. In the hallway. 5. What can't the girl find? A. Her pen. B. Her pencil. C. Her eraser. 第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听对话或独白,选正确答案。 听第一段材料,回答第6至7小题。 6. How does Amy feel these days? A. Happy. B.Unhappy. C. Relaxed. 7. Can Amy bring her phone to school? A. We don’t know. B. Yes, she can. C. No, she can’t. 听第二段材料,回答第8至10小题。 8. What day is it today? A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Friday. 9. What is the girl's room like? A. Clean. B. Beautiful. C. Untidy. 10. When will the girl do the cleaning? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night. 听第三段材料,回答第11 至13小题。 11.Where is Frank? A. In the playground. B. At the teacher’s home. C. In the teachers' office. 12. What does Frank bring to school? A. His phone. B.His dog. C. His jacket. 13. Who does the teacher call? A. Frank's dad. B. Frank's mum. C. Frank's aunt. 听第四段材料,回答第14至16小题。 14. How many hours does Jimmy need to spend practising the violin? A. Half an hour. B.One hour. C. Two hours. 15. What time will they meet? A. At 12:30. B.At 1:00 C.At 2:00. 16. What rule do they have to follow in the library? A.Don't run. B. Keep quiet. C. Wear the uniform. 听第五段材料,回答第17至20小题。 17. What grade is Tina in? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 18. What does Tina have to do after arriving at school in the morning? A. Eat breakfast. B. Do some reading. C. Clean her table. 19. How long does Tina have to stay at school each day? A. For 10 hours. B. For 12 hours. C. For 11 hours. 20. What is Tina’s hobby? A. Playing chess. B. Playing tennis. C. Playing the piano. 第二部分 单项选择(共10小题，每题1分，共10分) (一)语音辨析题 选出划线字母读音与其他三个不同的单词。 1. A. sea B. please C. leave D. head 2. A. giraffes B. lions C. monkeys D. tigers 3. A. cat B. fat C. make D. bag 4. A. mine B. big C. time D. like 5. A. dear B. pear C. bear D. wear (二)基础知识题 根据句意结合基础语言知识，选出最恰当的选项。 6. —________ are the pandas from? —________. A. What; The USA B. Why; Australia C. Where; China D. When; Japan 7. Don’t _______ up late.You must _______ on time. A. getting, is B. get, be C. gets, are D. to get, be 8. Look, these English books are ________. That math book belongs to ________. A. they, I B. their, my C. theirs, me D. them, mine 9. —What does he often have ________ breakfast? —He usually has some rice and ________. A. at, potatoes B. for, sandwiches C. in, rice D. on, mine 10. —_______ do you help your parents with housework? —Once a week, but I ________ walk the dog because I don’t like dogs. A. How long, never B. How much, usually C. How, often D. How often, seldom 第三部分 完形填空(共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Susan. I am a middle school girl. One of my hobbies _____11_____ to see animals. There is a _____12_____ near my home. There are many kinds of animals in it. I often go there to _____13_____ the animals. I can find tigers, elephants, giraffes, penguins and so on (等等) there. Tigers are very _____14_____. I don’t like them. I like elephants _____15_____ they’re smart. They can help people _____16_____ heavy things. Giraffes have long _____17_____. They eat leaves on the trees. They don’t eat meat (肉). Penguins are my favourite animals. They are very _____18_____ and interesting. They come _____19_____ Antarctica. They can’t fly like other birds, but they can swim very fast. They are excellent _____20_____. Do you like them? If so, come to see them! 11. A. is B. are C. be D. can 12. A. restaurant B. hospital C. zoo D. bookstore 13. A. discover B. see C. greet D. paint 14. A. strong B. cool C. small D. scary 15. A. because B. so C. and D. but 16. A. look after B. pick up C. cut down D. work out 17. A. faces B. eyes C. mouths D. necks 18. A. cute B. boring C. different D. similar 19. A. in B. to C. from D. with 20. A. readers B. swimmers C. doctors D. players 第四部分 阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，共40分) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 A Good news for you. Some new animals are in our zoo now. They want to meet you. Come and see the big South China tiger and two Indian elephants. Three lions from Africa want to meet you, four monkeys from Zhangjiajie are smiling at you, and two giraffes from America are waiting to look down at you. Tickets Adults: $4. 00 Children: $2. 00 Opening Time From Monday to Friday, 9:00 a. m. -4:00 p. m. On weekends, 10:00 a. m. -3:00 p. m. ▲Keep the zoo clean! ▲Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals! 21. How many new monkeys are in the zoo? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 22. Where do the lions come from? A. India. B. Africa. C. America. D. China. 23. Now Mrs. Smith is in the zoo with her two five-year-old sons. How much are the tickets? A. $2. 00. B. $4. 00. C. $6. 00. D. $8. 00. 24. What time can people visit the zoo? A. At 5:00 p. m. on Monday. B. At 3:30 p. m. on Sunday. C. At 9:30 a. m. on Friday. D. At 9:00 a. m. on Saturday. 25. Which of the following things should we do in the zoo? A. Go near the animals. B. Give food to the animals. C. Touch the animals. D. Keep the zoo clean. B I’m in South Korea. Malatang is really welcome here. I love it and I think it’s healthy. Is it easy to make malatang? I want to know how to make it. —Mary I’m a teacher in Australia. A friend in my school is from China. She gives me luosifen and says it’s great, so I eat it. Well, it’s really good and I like it. My son Ben also eats it, but he doesn’t like it. —Phil I like Dongpo pork. It’s great. But my mother doesn’t let me eat too much. She doesn’t want me to be fat. —Kevin I’m from the US, but now I’m in Sichuan, China with my grandparents. When we eat hot pot, I always have chicken and carrots. I like them. My grandparents like some green vegetables. It’s really fun to eat hot pot with them. —Lisa 26. Mary wants to know how to make ________. A. hot pot B. malatang C. luosifen D. Dongpo pork 27. Phil gets luosifen from ________. A. his son B. his teacher C. his mother D. his friend 28. Who thinks Dongpo pork is great? A. Mary. B. Phil. C. Kevin. D. Lisa. 29. Where is Lisa now? A. In China. B. In the US. C. In Australia. D. In South Korea. 30. Which is TRUE? A. Mary is a welcome teacher. B. Phil doesn’t like eating luosifen. C. Kevin’s dad doesn’t want him to be fat. D. Lisa likes chicken and carrots. C Hello, my name is Li Li. Do you have many family rules? There are many rules in my family. Now let me tell you about them. On school days, I have to get up at 6:00 in the morning, and then I take a bus to school. I have to get home quickly after school. I can’t play with my classmates on my way home. After I get home, I must do my homework first. I can’t watch TV or go out on school nights. I have to go to bed before half past nine. On weekends, I can watch TV until 10 o’clock. But I have to clean my room and wash my clothes by myself. My parents are strict with me and they make the rules to help me to develop (养成) good habits. They love me. They play sports with me every day. They want me to be healthy and have a beautiful future. I love my parents and I think these rules are good for me. 31. When does Li Li get up in the morning on school days? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. D. At 8:00. 32. Li Li needs to ________ first after she gets home. A. clean her room B. wash her clothes C. do her homework D. watch TV 33. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Li doesn’t like sports. B. Li Li goes to school by bike every day. C. Li Li has to go to bed before 10:30 p.m. D. Li Li’s parents want Li Li to develop good habits. 34. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. My School Rules B. My Family Rules C. My Favorite Sport D. My Good Friend D We know health is important in everyone's life.Here are some ways to make them easy to get. ★Eat a balanced diet．Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables，some grains(谷物) and a little meat. ★Exercise twice or three times a week. ★Get enough sleep.It is best to get eight hours' sleep a day. ★Keep yourself busy.This is good because it stops you from having bad habits.To keep yourself busy，you can walk around the house，spend time with your pet，do sports，or have a hobby. ★Go out and make friends.Spend time and have fun with them.Talk with them，but try not to talk about anything bad.You should stay with the people who are healthy. 35. How often should you exercise if you want to get health? A. Every day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a month. D. Twice or three times a week. 36. How many hours do you need to sleep every day? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten. 37. The underlined word “it” refers to(指的是) ________. A. eating a balanced diet B. exercising more C. keeping yourself busy D. making friends 38. Which of the following is NOT true? A. We can eat a lot of meat to keep healthy. B. We need to exercise. C. It's good to make some friends. D. We can spend our free time doing sports. 39. What's the best title for this passage? A. Eating habit B. Playing sports C. Making friends D. How to get health 第五部分 口语运用(共5小题，每题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Do you have a pet? B: Yes, I have a dog. A: _____40_____ B: Its name is Sam. A: _____41_____ B: It’s black and white. A: _____42_____ B: It’s very friendly and smart. A: _____43_____ B: Yes, it can. It can also help me do many things. A: That’s great! _____44_____ B: Because it’s always with me and makes me happy. A. Can it dance? B. Why do you like it so much? C. What colour is it? D. What’s its name? E. What is it like? 第II卷(非选择题，共50分) 一、根据提示填单词。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 45. Wearing uniforms can build our school _________ (精神). 46. They often _________ (鼓励) one another to get good grades. 47. I love Chinese c_________ such as Chinese Painting and Beijing Opera(京剧). 48. We should t________ everyone with respect. 49. When we are in the library, we have to read books _________ (安静). 二、语法填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Do you like animals? I like them very much. My favourite animal is the penguin _____50_____ they are very cute. My friend David likes penguins too. There are many ____51____ (kind) of penguins all over the world. Penguins often stay at sea. All the penguins are good at _____52_____ (swim). They can also _____53_____ (run) fast. Penguins can talk to each other by singing. But most of _____54_____ (they) don’t talk all the time. Do you like penguins? 三、选语块填空。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)(本题答案涂在机读卡位置) A.good at  B.in the future  C.how often   D.likes playing badminton E.twice a week Emma, Jim, and Yaming talk about the sports they do and ____55____ they do them. Emma and Jim seldom play ping-pong, but Yaming plays it ____56____, and sometimes even more. Emma says she hardly ever plays ping-pong because she’s not very ____57____ it. Jim seldom plays ping-pong, but he often plays badminton. Yaming shares that he also ____58____. Emma plays badminton sometimes with Ella and she suggests (建议) that they all should play doubles together sometime ____59____. 四、阅读表达。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Most people love animals because they are useful in many ways. There are many kinds of animals in the world. Some animals, such as wolves, pandas and foxes live in big forests. They are called wild animals. People should stay away from (远离)  them, but some of them are afraid of people. We can only watch them in the zoo. Some animals, like cows and dogs, live with people. They are called domestic animals(家畜). Animals are important to us. In the past, people killed wild animals for fur and meat. However, people have now stopped from killing wild animals. Domestic animals can give us food and can also do some farm work for people. People get meat from sheep and pigs. From cows, we get milk. Horses can take us to other places. It is clear that we can’t live without animals. Let’s save animals now. They are our best friends. Animals—The best friends of people Kinds of animals Wild animals ●Live in big ____60____. ●Most of them are scary, and some of them are afraid of people. ●We can only watch them in the zoo. ____61____ animals Live with people. Animals are ____62____ to people In the past, people made money by killing wild animals for ____63____ and meat, but now people have stopped doing that, because that’s not right. Domestic animals give us food, and also do some ____64____ work. 五、书面表达。(共20分) 65. 假如你是万事通博士，一名叫Tom的学生给你写了一封电子邮件抱怨生活中有许多家规和校规，对此他感到很不高兴，请根据以下邮件的提示给他回一封电子邮件，并给他一些建议。词数不少于80。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Dr Know, There are too many rules at home and at school. I have to take care of our dog. I can’t watch TV from Monday to Friday. I can’t wear my own clothes. I must wear the school uniform. I can’t eat too many hamburgers. I have to exercise to keep fit in the morning, such as running, jogging, playing ping pong...I don’t like these rules and I’m unhappy now. What should I do? Yours, Tom 注意： 1. 短文须包含上面所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 3. 语法正确，语句通顺。 Dear Tom, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice can help you. Best, Dr Know 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $