精品解析：四川省达州市渠县中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题

渠县中学2025年初一第三次月考 英语 （本试卷分为A卷、B卷两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。） A卷（共100分） 第一部分听力（共三节 满分30分） 一、听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Yes, it is. B. It’s cloudy. C. Sounds great. 7. A. For two weeks. B. Once a week. C. Good idea. 8. A. Swimming. B. Large, please. C. Bread and milk. 9. A. Of course not. B. No, I don’t. C. Sure, I’d love to. 10. A. Large, please. B. That’s right. C. It’s raining. 三、听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 你将听到两段对话或一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 听第一段对话，请回答第11—13小题。 11. What did Tony think of his weekend? A. Tiring. B. Great. C. Boring. 12. When did Tony read his new books? A. On Saturday afternoon B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday afternoon. 13. What did Tony do on Sunday morning? A. He played basketball. B. He went to the bookshop. C. He went to the Dance Club. 听第二段对话，请回答第14—16小题。 14. What’s Kate’s aunt doing? A. She’s sweeping the floor. B. She’s making lanterns. C. She’s having afternoon tea. 15. Where is Kate’s brother? A. In the kitchen. B. In his room. C. In the dining hall. 16. Who is learning a dragon dance? A. Kate and her grandma. B. Kate and her sister. C. Kate and her cousin. 听下面一段独白，请回答17—20小题。 17. When did Lucy and her class go to the museum? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 18. What did they do on the way there? A. They took photos. B. They played games. C. They sang songs. 19. What did they see in the museum? A. Some cars. B. Some planes. C. Some paintings. 20. How was their school trip? A. Excellent. B. Boring. C. Terrible. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共三节 满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. You don’t have to wear ________ uniform today, but you need to take ________ umbrella with you. It’s going to rain. A. /; a B. an; an C. a; an 2. —Frank, is this your bag? —No, it’s not ________. It’s Mark’s. A. mine B. yours C. his 3. He often ________ TV on the weekend. But last weekend he ________ TV. A. watches; didn’t watch B. watch; didn’t watch C. watches; watched 4. —Do you like listening to music or playing chess? —________. It makes me relaxed. A. Yes, I like listening to music B. No, I don’t like playing chess C. Listening to music 5. —Where is Tim? —Look! He ________ his car in the garden. He ________ the car every Sunday morning. A. wash; washing B. is washing; washes C. is washing; washing 6. Mother puts the apples in the fridge (冰箱) to keep them ________. A. warm B. fresh C. tidy 7. ________ the weather was bad, ________ we still had fun at the park. A. Although; but B. Although; / C. /; but 8. 下面所给单词中划线字母发音不同的选项是 ________。 A. time B. price C. milk 9. —Helen, why didn’t you come to the party yesterday? —Oh, I ________ for the speech competition. A. prepares B. prepared C. will prepare 10. The teachers used to ________ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to ________ them through PPTs. A. write, showing B. writing, show C. write, show 第二节 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C或D选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A Last summer, I went to a small village with my parents. It was a ____11____ place and the people there were very friendly. We ____12____ in a small house near a river. One day, we decided to go for a walk in the mountains. At first, the weather was ____13____. We saw many beautiful flowers and heard the birds singing. But after a while, the sky became dark and it ____14____ to rain. We didn’t have umbrellas, so we had to run back to the house. When we got back, we were all wet. But we still felt happy because it was an ____15____ day. 11. A. beautiful B. boring C. noisy 12. A. stayed B. worked C. studied 13. A. rainy B. sunny C. snowy 14. A. started B. stopped C. finished 15. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting B Walter is always making excuses for forgetting (忘记) to do things. His usual excuse is “I am too busy” or “I don’t have time”. Walter’s ____16____ are worried (担心) about him. “If he makes excuses all the time, nobody will like him,” says his father. “I don’t know ____17____ we can do,” says his mother. “I have a good idea,” his father says. The next day is Walter’s birthday. When he thinks of getting birthday gifts ____18____ his parents. He wakes up early and wishes to ____19____ his parents say “Happy birthday!” to him. ____20____, they just say “Good morning, Walter.” There are no gifts, not even a card. He is very ____21____. “That’s OK,” he thinks. “Maybe they’ll give me a surprise after school when I ____22____ home.” But they don’t. Finally, at dinner he says to his parents, “Today is my ____23____.” “Oh!” his father says. “I forget it.” “Me, too,” his mother says. “How can you forget it?” Walter asks. His father says, “We have a really good excuse for forgetting your birthday, Walter. We don’t ____24____ your birthday only because we are too busy.” Poor Walter. But he ____25____ has an excuse for not doing something again after that day! 16. A. parents B. friends C. classmates D. teachers 17. A. why B. where C. what D. when 18. A. from B. to C. for D. with 19. A. see B. hear C. find D. help 20. A. Because B. If C. So D. However 21. A. happy B. unhappy C. tired D. careful 22. A. arrive at B. arrive in C. get to D. get 23. A. weekend B. weekday C. birthday D. surprise 24. A. forget B. remember C. want D. think 25. A. often B. sometimes C. never D. always 第三节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Chris! B: Hi, John! ____26____ A: It was exciting! B: ____27____ A: No, it wasn’t. I went there three years ago. B: I see. ____28____ A: We went to the museums, parks and beaches. B: That’s fun. ____29____ A: It was very delicious. B: ____30____ A: Yes, they were. They were very nice to me. B: Great! Sounds like you had an excellent trip! A. How was the food? B. Did you buy any gifts? C. Were the people friendly? D. How was your trip to Spain? E. How long did you stay there? F. Where did you go on this trip? G. Was it your first time to visit the country? 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节 满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Hello! I’m Helen. Today my classmates and I went on a school trip and we visited the science museum. We arrived there soon, because we took a fast train to the museum. At the museum, I learned a lot about robots. I liked them because they were cool and they could play chess with us. After that, I bought some lovely things for my parents in the gift shop. All in all, it wasn’t boring at all. But Jim didn’t think so. He didn’t like the trip. Everything was about robots and he wasn’t interested in that. There were so many people and he couldn’t hear the guide’s words at all. The rooms were also really dark, so it was difficult for him to take photos. He didn’t buy anything either, because he thought the things in the shop were so expensive. In a word, it was a terrible day for him. 31. What did Jim think of the school trip? A. Cheap. B. Terrible. C. Special. D. Cool. 32. How did Helen go to the museum? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train. D. By subway. 33. Why did Helen like robots? ①Because they were lovely. ②Because they could play chess with them. ③Because they were cool. ④Because they could talk with them. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 34. Who did Helen buy some gifts for? A. Jim. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. D. Her parents. 35. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Jim bought some gifts for his parents. B. Helen wasn’t interested in robots. C. Jim had a great time in the science museum. D. Helen liked the school trip. B Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原)? The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can experience “four seasons” in just one day. What is it like? Let’s have a look. “Spring” morning The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is very high. In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm. It’s like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk. “Summer” noon At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. If you are lucky enough, you may see rainbows. “Autumn” afternoon In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly, especially (尤其) after the sun goes down. It’s cool, just like in autumn. People have to put on warm clothes. “Winter” night Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. People usually sleep with a thick quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. 36. The weather in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau changes a lot in ________. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter 37. What does the underlined word “last” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 最后 B. 持续 C. 下次 D. 停止 38. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage? A. It’s a good time to take a walk in the morning. B. The temperature goes down quickly at night. C. It rains a lot from June to September each year. D. You may see a rainbow after a heavy rain. 39. In which month does the rainy season end? A. June. B. July. C. August. D. September. 40. Where is this passage probably from? A. A storybook. B. A newspaper. C. A travel guidebook. D. A letter. C ①A lot of people play sport, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If the sport isn’t going to be your future, then why should you play it? Why should you practise it every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sport and only focus on your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons for playing sport. ②First of all, playing sport is a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) to give you more energy and make you feel happier. ③Also, playing sport teaches young people how to talk with others and work as a team. It teaches young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from other teams. Many reports say that playing sport helps young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sport, he or she may have few problems. This is because playing sport teaches people rules. It also teaches people that if they work hard, they will succeed. ④Another good reason for playing sport is that it makes people leave their houses. Now, a lot of people spend too much time watching TV or playing video games. When you play sport, you can go out and exercise in the sun. You can breathe in (吸入) fresh air. All of these things are important. ⑤Maybe you’ re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter (无关紧要). Playing sport will help you become a great and happy person. 41. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking questions. 42. Which is NOT true about “endorphins”? A. Our body can make it. B. They give us more energy. C. They are a kind of food. D. They make us feel happier. 43. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Talking with others. B. Playing sport. C. Working as a team. D. Focusing on lessons. 44. According to Paragraph 4, what is important? A. Watching TV. B. Breathing in fresh air. C. Playing video games. D. Staying at home. 45. Which of the following is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分计10分） 根据短文内容，从下面选择适当的选项补全短文。 In many visitors’ eyes, Beijing is one of the most popular tourist spots in China. ____46____ Here, we have a Beijing travel guide with travel tips and suggestions on a fantastic trip to Beijing. Go hiking or camping to explore the Great Wall. Beijing is famous as one of the best cities in China to see the Great Wall. If you plan to hike on the Great Wall with your family, you can choose Badaling or Mutianyu. It is easier for you to climb them up. ____47____ Walk around Hutongs to look at Beijingers’ lifestyle. ____48____ Today, most of the Hutongs are still quite traditional. There are still famous Hutongs, such as Yandaixie Street and Mao’er Hutong. They have become busy streets with many shops. The best way to explore Hutongs is to walk along them. ____49____ Food lovers should never miss the chance to enjoy the famous Beijing roast duck (烤鸭) during their Beijing trips. Today, there are a lot of restaurants in Beijing with food lovers from all over the world. You can try Beijing roast duck in restaurants such as Quanjude, Bianyifang, and Dadong. There are really a lot of places for you to go and food for you to try in Beijing. ____50____ A. Make a plan and start your trip now! B. Enjoy Beijing-style food—Beijing roast duck. C. The Hutongs have become a museum of Beijing’s history. D. You can also camp there with your family if the weather is good. E. However, sometimes it could be really difficult to plan a trip to Beijing. B卷（共50分） 第一节 单词（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分） 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 A. 根据句意用首字母及汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题；每小题1分计5分） 51. I’m sorry, but Miss Green’s not in the office at the moment. Can I take a m________ and have her call you back? 52. They are b________ a snowman right now. 53. How to use this new washing _________ (机器) is a problem. 54. The ________ (温度) is around 10℃ now. 55. In our daily life, we produce lots of ______ (废弃物). B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题；每小题1分计5分） 56. You mustn’t swim in the river alone because it’s really ________ (danger). 57. The science activity was very ________ (succeed). We got the best result in our class! 58. The school is in the ________ (centre) area of the town. 59. There ________ (be) a lot of rain outside last night. 60. Jack __________ (teach) me how to use the computer yesterday. 第二节 句子（共5小题每小题1分；计5分） 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词含缩略词。 61. He did his homework last night.(改为否定句) He __________ ________ his homework last night. 62. Mike didn’t go to school because it rained yesterday. （改为同义句） Mike didn’t go to school ________ ________ the rain yesterday. 63. Tim usually exercises in the morning. (用at the moment改写句子) Tim ________ ________ at the moment. 64. 我期待很快收到你的来信。 (完成译句) I’m _______ _______ to hearing from you soon. 65. 我父母不赞同我的想法。 My parents didn’t _______ _______ my idea. 第三节 综合填空（共20小题每小题1分；计20分） 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 A. 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入适当的单词，或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Last weekend, I went shopping with my mother. We went to a big supermarket. There were many people there. My mother wanted to buy some vegetables and fruit. She said they were ____66____ (health) for our bodies. I wanted to buy a new pair of shoes. We first went to the shoe section. I ____67____ (try) on several pairs, but they didn’t fit me ____68____ (good). Then we found a pair that was just right. It was comfortable and looked nice. After that, we went to the food section. My mother picked out some fresh tomatoes and apples. She also bought some bread. I saw some chocolate there and I would like ____69____ (buy) it. But my mother said eating too much chocolate was bad for my ____70____ (tooth). So I had to give up. ____71____ our way home, we stopped at a small park. We sat on the bench and had ____72____ rest. I looked around and saw some children playing near the lake. They were having great fun. It made me think about ____73____ (I) childhood. When we got home, we were a little tired ____74____ very happy. We put the things away and then my mother started to cook dinner. It was really a day ____75____ (remember). B. 选词填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 when, much, real, look, surprise, lose, take, we, work, wonderful This morning, we had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House, a building of two floors. It is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. We ____76____ the school bus and arrived at 9:00. ____77____ we entered the collection house, our eyes were caught by a collection of old photos of the town on the walls. Those photos told ____78____ something about the history of the town. And then in the Art Room, we saw ____79____ pictures of the countryside. The colors of the flowers and trees are rich and bright. All at once, I ____80____ myself in the beauty of nature. Then we went upstairs. On the left, there were over one hundred different clocks. The oldest clock was already more than two hundred years old. To my ____81____, the clocks all ____82____ well and they could tell the right time. It was then ten o’clock, and some clocks produced different beautiful sounds. It seemed to be a concert. How amazing! On the right there was also a stone collection. The stones were from all over the country. They were in different sizes, colors and shapes. Some ____83____ like different kinds of animals. I really liked one stone that looked like a little monkey. It looked very nice. The collections there were ____84____. So we stayed there until 11:30 in the morning. I had a great time and ____85____ liked the school trip. 第四节 书面表达（满分15分） 86. 假设你是李华，上周六学校组织了一次去北湖公园（Beihu Park）的旅行活动。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，记录这次难忘的旅行。 写作要点： 1. 天气（如：晴朗）， 2. 地点（北湖公园）； 3. 活动内容：至少写出4项活动，如：划船、野餐、拍照、玩游戏、捡垃圾……； 4. 你的感受（开心/兴奋/有趣等）； 5. 收获或意义（如：亲近大自然、和同学一起玩很开心等）。 参考词汇：go boating（划船）；have a picnic（野餐） 要求： 1. 文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于70； 3. 语言流畅、书写规范； 4. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 A Day to Remember June 28th, Saturday ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 渠县中学2025年初一第三次月考 英语 （本试卷分为A卷、B卷两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。） A卷（共100分） 第一部分听力（共三节 满分30分） 一、听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Yes, it is. B. It’s cloudy. C. Sounds great. 7. A. For two weeks. B. Once a week. C. Good idea. 8. A. Swimming. B. Large, please. C. Bread and milk. 9. A. Of course not. B. No, I don’t. C. Sure, I’d love to. 10. A. Large, please. B. That’s right. C. It’s raining. 三、听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 你将听到两段对话或一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 听第一段对话，请回答第11—13小题。 11. What did Tony think of his weekend? A. Tiring. B. Great. C. Boring. 12. When did Tony read his new books? A. On Saturday afternoon B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday afternoon. 13. What did Tony do on Sunday morning? A. He played basketball. B. He went to the bookshop. C. He went to the Dance Club. 听第二段对话，请回答第14—16小题。 14. What’s Kate’s aunt doing? A. She’s sweeping the floor. B. She’s making lanterns. C. She’s having afternoon tea. 15. Where is Kate’s brother? A. In the kitchen. B. In his room. C. In the dining hall. 16. Who is learning a dragon dance? A. Kate and her grandma. B. Kate and her sister. C. Kate and her cousin. 听下面一段独白，请回答17—20小题。 17. When did Lucy and her class go to the museum? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 18. What did they do on the way there? A. They took photos. B. They played games. C. They sang songs. 19. What did they see in the museum? A. Some cars. B. Some planes. C. Some paintings. 20. How was their school trip? A. Excellent. B. Boring. C. Terrible. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共三节 满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. You don’t have to wear ________ uniform today, but you need to take ________ umbrella with you. It’s going to rain. A. /; a B. an; an C. a; an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你今天不必穿一件校服，但是你需要随身带一把伞，要下雨了。uniform发音以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a；umbrella发音以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故选C。 2. —Frank, is this your bag? —No, it’s not ________. It’s Mark’s. A. mine B. yours C. his 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——弗兰克，这是你的包吗？——不，它不是我的。它是马克的。 mine我的；yours你的；his他的。根据“No, it’s not…It’s Mark’s.”可知，此处表示不是“我的”包，是马克的，应填mine。 3. He often ________ TV on the weekend. But last weekend he ________ TV. A. watches; didn’t watch B. watch; didn’t watch C. watches; watched 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常在周末看电视，但是上周末他没有看电视。 根据“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以第一空用“watches”；根据“last weekend”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，结合转折词“But”可知，上周末他没有看电视，所以第二空用“didn’t watch”。 4. —Do you like listening to music or playing chess? —________. It makes me relaxed. A. Yes, I like listening to music B. No, I don’t like playing chess C. Listening to music 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢听音乐还是下棋？——听音乐。它让我感到放松。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Do you like listening to music or playing chess?”可知，此句是选择疑问句，回答要具体回答，应回答喜欢听音乐或者下棋，选项C符合，故选C。 5. —Where is Tim? —Look! He ________ his car in the garden. He ________ the car every Sunday morning. A. wash; washing B. is washing; washes C. is washing; washing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蒂姆在哪里？——看！他正在花园里洗车。他每个星期天早上洗汽车。 考查动词时态。根据“Look!”可知，当前动作正在发生，所以第一个空用现在进行时“be doing”，可排除A选项；根据“every Sunday morning”可知，当前动作是习惯性的，经常发生的事件，因此第二个空用一般现在时。故选B。 6. Mother puts the apples in the fridge (冰箱) to keep them ________. A. warm B. fresh C. tidy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈把苹果放在冰箱里以保持它们的新鲜。 考查形容词辨析。warm温暖的；fresh新鲜的；tidy整洁的。根据常识可知，苹果放在冰箱里是为了保鲜，所以应该用fresh。故选B。 7. ________ the weather was bad, ________ we still had fun at the park. A. Although; but B. Although; / C. /; but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然天气不好，但我们仍然在公园玩得很开心。 英语中although和but不能在同一句话中连用，只能保留其一，第一空填Although，第二空不填；或者第二空填but，第一空不填，但是句首the首字母需大写。 8. 下面所给单词中划线字母发音不同的选项是 ________。 A. time B. price C. milk 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面所给单词中划线字母发音不同的选项是milk。 考查元音字母的发音。time/taɪm/；price/praɪs/；milk/mɪlk/。根据音标可知，选项C的划线部分和其他两项不同。故选C。 9. —Helen, why didn’t you come to the party yesterday? —Oh, I ________ for the speech competition. A. prepares B. prepared C. will prepare 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Helen，你昨天为什么没有来参加派对？——哦，我在准备演讲比赛。 考查动词时态。根据问句“didn’t”可知，答语用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。 10. The teachers used to ________ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to ________ them through PPTs. A. write, showing B. writing, show C. write, show 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师们过去常常把重点写在黑板上，但现在他们已经习惯了通过PPT来展示。 考查非谓语动词。used to do sth.过去常常做某事，第一空应为动词原形write。get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事，第二空应为动名词showing。故选A。 第二节 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C或D选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A Last summer, I went to a small village with my parents. It was a ____11____ place and the people there were very friendly. We ____12____ in a small house near a river. One day, we decided to go for a walk in the mountains. At first, the weather was ____13____. We saw many beautiful flowers and heard the birds singing. But after a while, the sky became dark and it ____14____ to rain. We didn’t have umbrellas, so we had to run back to the house. When we got back, we were all wet. But we still felt happy because it was an ____15____ day. 11. A. beautiful B. boring C. noisy 12. A. stayed B. worked C. studied 13. A. rainy B. sunny C. snowy 14. A. started B. stopped C. finished 15. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者去年夏天和父母去一个小村庄的经历。他们在那里住在一个小房子里，去山里散步时天气由晴转雨，虽被淋湿但依然觉得这是有趣的一天。 【11题详解】 句意：那是一个美丽的地方，那里的人非常友好。 下文提到“We saw many beautiful flowers”，说明这个地方景色美，且结合“the people there were very friendly”可知整体氛围好，beautiful“美丽的”符合语境。boring“无聊的”、noisy“吵闹的”与后文描述的友好氛围和美丽景色不符。 【12题详解】 句意：我们住在河边的一个小房子里。 根据语境可知是去村庄旅行，住在小房子里，stayed“停留，居住”符合。worked“工作”、studied“学习”与在村庄的居住场景不相关。 【13题详解】 句意：起初，天气晴朗。 下文提到“We saw many beautiful flowers and heard the birds singing”，能看到花、听到鸟唱歌，说明天气好，sunny“晴朗的”符合。rainy“下雨的”、snowy“下雪的”不符合能看到花和听到鸟唱歌的天气状况。 【14题详解】 句意：但过了一会儿，天空变暗了，开始下雨了。 根据语境，天空变暗后接着的动作是下雨，started“开始”符合。stopped“停止”、finished“结束”与天空变暗后下雨的逻辑不符。 【15题详解】 句意：但我们仍然感到高兴，因为这是有趣的一天。 上文说虽然被雨淋湿了，但依然高兴，说明这一天是有趣的，interesting“有趣的”符合。easy“容易的”、difficult“困难的”不能体现出高兴的原因，与语境不符。 B Walter is always making excuses for forgetting (忘记) to do things. His usual excuse is “I am too busy” or “I don’t have time”. Walter’s ____16____ are worried (担心) about him. “If he makes excuses all the time, nobody will like him,” says his father. “I don’t know ____17____ we can do,” says his mother. “I have a good idea,” his father says. The next day is Walter’s birthday. When he thinks of getting birthday gifts ____18____ his parents. He wakes up early and wishes to ____19____ his parents say “Happy birthday!” to him. ____20____, they just say “Good morning, Walter.” There are no gifts, not even a card. He is very ____21____. “That’s OK,” he thinks. “Maybe they’ll give me a surprise after school when I ____22____ home.” But they don’t. Finally, at dinner he says to his parents, “Today is my ____23____.” “Oh!” his father says. “I forget it.” “Me, too,” his mother says. “How can you forget it?” Walter asks. His father says, “We have a really good excuse for forgetting your birthday, Walter. We don’t ____24____ your birthday only because we are too busy.” Poor Walter. But he ____25____ has an excuse for not doing something again after that day! 16. A. parents B. friends C. classmates D. teachers 17. A. why B. where C. what D. when 18. A. from B. to C. for D. with 19. A. see B. hear C. find D. help 20. A. Because B. If C. So D. However 21. A. happy B. unhappy C. tired D. careful 22. A. arrive at B. arrive in C. get to D. get 23. A. weekend B. weekday C. birthday D. surprise 24. A. forget B. remember C. want D. think 25. A. often B. sometimes C. never D. always 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Walter总是为忘记做事找借口，他的父母在他生日时故意忘记他的生日，让他明白总是找借口是不好的，此后Walter不再为没做事找借口的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：Walter的父母很担心他。 根据后文“says his father”“says his mother”可知，是他的父母担心他，parents“父母”符合。friends“朋友”、classmates“同学”、teachers“老师”均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：“我不知道我们能做什么。”他的妈妈说。 此处是宾语从句，从句中“do”缺少宾语，what“什么”可在从句中作宾语，符合。why“为什么”、where“哪里”、when“什么时候”均不能在从句中作“do”的宾语。 【18题详解】 句意：当他想到从父母那里得到生日礼物时。 get sth. from sb.表示“从某人那里得到某物”，from“从”符合。to“到”、for“为了”、with“和”均不符合该固定搭配。 【19题详解】 句意：他早早醒来，希望听到父母对他说“生日快乐！”。 根据“say ‘Happy birthday!’ to him”可知，是希望听到父母说的话，hear“听到”符合。see“看见”、find“找到”、help“帮助”均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：然而，他们只是说“早上好，Walter。” 前文说希望听到父母说生日快乐，后文说父母只说了早上好，前后是转折关系，However“然而”符合。Because“因为”表原因；If“如果”表假设；So“所以”表结果，均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：他很不开心。 根据前文没有收到生日礼物，连卡片都没有，可知他是不开心的，unhappy“不开心的”符合。happy“开心的”、tired“累的”、careful“小心的”均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：也许放学后我回家他们会给我一个惊喜。 home是副词，前面不需要加介词，get home表示“到家”，get符合。arrive at和arrive in后面都需要接地点名词；get to后面也需要接地点名词，均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：今天是我的生日。 根据前文“The next day is Walter’s birthday.”可知，今天是他的生日，birthday“生日”符合。weekend“周末”、weekday“工作日”、surprise“惊喜”均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：我们不记得你的生日只是因为我们太忙了。 根据前文父母故意忘记他的生日可知，这里是说不记得他的生日，remember“记得”符合。forget“忘记”、want“想要”、think“认为”均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：但是从那天以后，他再也没有为没做事找过借口。 根据前文父母让他明白总是找借口不好，可知此处是说他不再找借口，never“从不”符合。often“经常”、sometimes“有时”、always“总是”均不符合语境。 第三节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Chris! B: Hi, John! ____26____ A: It was exciting! B: ____27____ A: No, it wasn’t. I went there three years ago. B: I see. ____28____ A: We went to the museums, parks and beaches. B: That’s fun. ____29____ A: It was very delicious. B: ____30____ A: Yes, they were. They were very nice to me. B: Great! Sounds like you had an excellent trip! A. How was the food? B. Did you buy any gifts? C. Were the people friendly? D. How was your trip to Spain? E. How long did you stay there? F. Where did you go on this trip? G. Was it your first time to visit the country? 【答案】26. D 27. G 28. F 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了John和Chris谈论John去西班牙的旅行经历，包括旅行的总体感受、是否首次去该国、旅行地点、食物以及当地人的友好程度等方面。 【26题详解】 下文“It was exciting!”可知，此处是在询问某次经历的感受，D项“How was your trip to Spain?”意思是“你去西班牙的旅行怎么样？”，符合语境。 【27题详解】 下文“No, it wasn’t. I went there three years ago.”可知，此处是在询问是否是第一次去某个地方，G项“Was it your first time to visit the country?”意思是“这是你第一次访问这个国家吗？”，符合语境。 【28题详解】 下文“We went to the museums, parks and beaches.”可知，此处是在询问去了哪些地方，F项“Where did you go on this trip?”意思是“你这次旅行去了哪里？”，符合语境。 【29题详解】 下文“It was very delicious.”可知，此处是在询问食物怎么样，A项“How was the food?”意思是“食物怎么样？”，符合语境。 【30题详解】 下文“Yes, they were. They were very nice to me.”可知，此处是在询问某类人怎么样，C项“Were the people friendly?”意思是“那里的人友好吗？”，符合语境。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节 满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Hello! I’m Helen. Today my classmates and I went on a school trip and we visited the science museum. We arrived there soon, because we took a fast train to the museum. At the museum, I learned a lot about robots. I liked them because they were cool and they could play chess with us. After that, I bought some lovely things for my parents in the gift shop. All in all, it wasn’t boring at all. But Jim didn’t think so. He didn’t like the trip. Everything was about robots and he wasn’t interested in that. There were so many people and he couldn’t hear the guide’s words at all. The rooms were also really dark, so it was difficult for him to take photos. He didn’t buy anything either, because he thought the things in the shop were so expensive. In a word, it was a terrible day for him. 31. What did Jim think of the school trip? A. Cheap. B. Terrible. C. Special. D. Cool. 32. How did Helen go to the museum? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train. D. By subway. 33. Why did Helen like robots? ①Because they were lovely. ②Because they could play chess with them. ③Because they were cool. ④Because they could talk with them. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 34. Who did Helen buy some gifts for? A. Jim. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. D. Her parents. 35. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Jim bought some gifts for his parents. B. Helen wasn’t interested in robots. C. Jim had a great time in the science museum. D. Helen liked the school trip. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了海伦和她的同学参观科学博物馆的经历，以及吉姆对这次旅行的不同看法。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In a word, it was a terrible day for him.”可知，吉姆认为这次学校旅行很糟糕。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“We arrived there soon, because we took a fast train to the museum.”可知，海伦是乘坐火车去博物馆的。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I liked them because they were cool and they could play chess with us.”可知，海伦喜欢机器人是因为它们很酷，可以和她下棋。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“After that, I bought some lovely things for my parents in the gift shop.”可知，海伦在礼品店为她的父母买了一些可爱的东西。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“All in all, it wasn’t boring at all.”可知，海伦喜欢这次学校旅行。故选D。 B Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原)? The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can experience “four seasons” in just one day. What is it like? Let’s have a look. “Spring” morning The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is very high. In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm. It’s like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk. “Summer” noon At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. If you are lucky enough, you may see rainbows. “Autumn” afternoon In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly, especially (尤其) after the sun goes down. It’s cool, just like in autumn. People have to put on warm clothes. “Winter” night Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. People usually sleep with a thick quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. 36. The weather in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau changes a lot in ________. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter 37. What does the underlined word “last” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 最后 B. 持续 C. 下次 D. 停止 38. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage? A. It’s a good time to take a walk in the morning. B. The temperature goes down quickly at night. C. It rains a lot from June to September each year. D. You may see a rainbow after a heavy rain. 39. In which month does the rainy season end? A. June. B. July. C. August. D. September. 40. Where is this passage probably from? A. A storybook. B. A newspaper. C. A travel guidebook. D. A letter. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，向读者介绍了青藏高原夏季多变的气候特点。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The weather there changes a lot in summer. ”可知，夏天天气经常变化。故选A。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. If you are lucky enough, you may see rainbows. ”可知，前后句意表示转折，有时下雨，但应该下的时间不长，因此如果幸运的话能看到彩虹；由此可推断划线单词“last”的意思应是“持续”。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly, especially after the sun goes down.”可知，下午气温下降很快。选项B“晚上气温下降快”是错误的。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The rainy season is from June to September each year.”可知，雨季在九月结束。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍青藏高原的天气特点，适合为旅行者提供参考，因此最可能出自旅游指南。故选C。 C ①A lot of people play sport, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If the sport isn’t going to be your future, then why should you play it? Why should you practise it every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sport and only focus on your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons for playing sport. ②First of all, playing sport is a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) to give you more energy and make you feel happier. ③Also, playing sport teaches young people how to talk with others and work as a team. It teaches young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from other teams. Many reports say that playing sport helps young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sport, he or she may have few problems. This is because playing sport teaches people rules. It also teaches people that if they work hard, they will succeed. ④Another good reason for playing sport is that it makes people leave their houses. Now, a lot of people spend too much time watching TV or playing video games. When you play sport, you can go out and exercise in the sun. You can breathe in (吸入) fresh air. All of these things are important. ⑤Maybe you’ re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter (无关紧要). Playing sport will help you become a great and happy person. 41. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking questions. 42. Which is NOT true about “endorphins”? A. Our body can make it. B. They give us more energy. C. They are a kind of food. D. They make us feel happier. 43. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Talking with others. B. Playing sport. C. Working as a team. D. Focusing on lessons. 44. According to Paragraph 4, what is important? A. Watching TV. B. Breathing in fresh air. C. Playing video games. D. Staying at home. 45. Which of the following is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了做运动的原因。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If the sport isn’t going to be your future, then why should you play it? Why should you practise it every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sport and only focus on your lessons?”可知，作者通过问问题开始这篇文章。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) to give you more energy and make you feel happier.”可知，我们的身体可以产生内啡肽，它们给我们更多的能量让我们感觉更快乐，故A，B和D正确，此题为选非题，故选C。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Also, playing sport teaches young people how to talk with others and work as a team.”可知，此处“It”指的是前文提到的“做运动”。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can breathe in (吸入) fresh air. All of these things are important.”可知，呼吸新鲜空气是重要的。故选B。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段提出问题，做运动的原因是什么；第二、三、四段分别解释了做运动的原因；第五段总结全文，得出做运动是有益的。是总—分—总结构。故选A。 第二节 阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分计10分） 根据短文内容，从下面选择适当的选项补全短文。 In many visitors’ eyes, Beijing is one of the most popular tourist spots in China. ____46____ Here, we have a Beijing travel guide with travel tips and suggestions on a fantastic trip to Beijing. Go hiking or camping to explore the Great Wall. Beijing is famous as one of the best cities in China to see the Great Wall. If you plan to hike on the Great Wall with your family, you can choose Badaling or Mutianyu. It is easier for you to climb them up. ____47____ Walk around Hutongs to look at Beijingers’ lifestyle. ____48____ Today, most of the Hutongs are still quite traditional. There are still famous Hutongs, such as Yandaixie Street and Mao’er Hutong. They have become busy streets with many shops. The best way to explore Hutongs is to walk along them. ____49____ Food lovers should never miss the chance to enjoy the famous Beijing roast duck (烤鸭) during their Beijing trips. Today, there are a lot of restaurants in Beijing with food lovers from all over the world. You can try Beijing roast duck in restaurants such as Quanjude, Bianyifang, and Dadong. There are really a lot of places for you to go and food for you to try in Beijing. ____50____ A. Make a plan and start your trip now! B. Enjoy Beijing-style food—Beijing roast duck. C. The Hutongs have become a museum of Beijing’s history. D. You can also camp there with your family if the weather is good. E. However, sometimes it could be really difficult to plan a trip to Beijing. 【答案】46. E 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了北京作为热门旅游景点的吸引力，提及了计划北京之旅可能存在的困难，并给出了一份包含旅行贴士和建议的北京旅行指南，涵盖长城徒步、胡同漫步以及品尝北京烤鸭等内容，最后号召读者制定计划开启北京之旅。 【46题详解】 前文提到北京是中国最受欢迎的旅游景点之一，后文说这里有一份北京旅游指南，E项“However, sometimes it could be really difficult to plan a trip to Beijing.”指出计划去北京旅行有时很难，引出下文旅游指南，逻辑连贯。 【47题详解】 前文提到如果计划和家人去长城徒步，可以选择八达岭或慕田峪，因为爬上去更容易，此处需要补充其他活动，D项“You can also camp there with your family if the weather is good.”说明如果天气好还可以和家人露营，符合语境。 【48题详解】 前文提到漫步胡同了解北京人的生活方式，后文说如今大多数胡同仍然很传统，C项“The Hutongs have become a museum of Beijing’s history.”说明胡同已成为北京历史的博物馆，承接上文并引出下文，符合语境。 【49题详解】 后文提到美食爱好者在北京旅行时一定不要错过品尝著名的北京烤鸭，B项“Enjoy Beijing-style food—Beijing roast duck.”引出北京烤鸭这一话题，符合语境。 【50题详解】 前文提到北京有很多地方可以去，有很多食物可以尝试，A项“Make a plan and start your trip now!”号召读者制定计划并开始旅行，符合语境。 B卷（共50分） 第一节 单词（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分） 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 A. 根据句意用首字母及汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题；每小题1分计5分） 51. I’m sorry, but Miss Green’s not in the office at the moment. Can I take a m________ and have her call you back? 【答案】message##essage 【解析】 【详解】句意：抱歉，格林小姐现在不在办公室。我可以捎个口信，让她给你回电话吗？根据“Miss Green’s not in the office at the moment. Can I take a ... and have her call you back?”和首字母可知，格林小姐现在不在办公室，所以提出捎个口信，让她回电话。固定搭配take a message表示“捎口信，留言”。故填message。 52. They are b________ a snowman right now. 【答案】building##uilding 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们现在正在堆雪人。句中有“right now”表示现在正在进行的动作，结合语境及首字母为b可知，应是说正在堆雪人，build“建造”，其现在分词形式building符合语境，且句子是现在进行时“be + 现在分词”结构。 53. How to use this new washing _________ (机器) is a problem. 【答案】machine 【解析】 【详解】句意：如何使用这台新洗衣机是个问题。machine“机器”，名词；根据前面的指示代词“this”可知，用名词单数形式。故填machine。 54. The ________ (温度) is around 10℃ now. 【答案】temperature 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在的温度大约是10℃。根据中文提示可知，temperature“温度”，不可数名词，故填temperature。 55. In our daily life, we produce lots of ______ (废弃物). 【答案】waste 【解析】 【详解】句意：在日常生活中，我们产生了大量的废弃物。waste“废弃物”，不可数名词，作宾语。故填waste。 B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题；每小题1分计5分） 56. You mustn’t swim in the river alone because it’s really ________ (danger). 【答案】dangerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不能独自在河里游泳，因为这真的很危险。danger“危险”，为名词。句中“it's”为“it is”的缩写形式，be动词后面需要接形容词作表语，danger的形容词形式是dangerous，意为“危险的”。 57. The science activity was very ________ (succeed). We got the best result in our class! 【答案】successful 【解析】 【详解】句意：这次科学活动非常成功。我们在班上取得了最好的成绩！succeed“成功”，动词，句中“was”为系动词，后面应跟形容词作表语，succeed的形容词形式是successful，意为“成功的”。 58. The school is in the ________ (centre) area of the town. 【答案】central 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校位于城镇的中心区域。centre“中心”，句中“area”为名词，前面需要用形容词修饰，centre的形容词形式是central，意为“中心的；中央的”。 59. There ________ (be) a lot of rain outside last night. 【答案】was 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚外面下了很多雨。根据“last night”可知，句子用一般过去时；本题是“there be”句型，遵循就近原则，rain是不可数名词，be动词用was，故填was。 60. Jack __________ (teach) me how to use the computer yesterday. 【答案】taught 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jack昨天教我如何使用电脑。teach“教”，动词；根据“yesterday”可知，此句应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式taught。故填taught。 第二节 句子（共5小题每小题1分；计5分） 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词含缩略词。 61. He did his homework last night.(改为否定句) He __________ ________ his homework last night. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：他昨晚做作业了。根据题干要求改为否定句；原句的时态为一般过去时，且谓语动词为did，是实义动词；故变否定要用助动词didn’t，后接动词原形do。故填didn’t；do。 62. Mike didn’t go to school because it rained yesterday. （改为同义句） Mike didn’t go to school ________ ________ the rain yesterday. 【答案】 ①. because ②. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克昨天没去上学，因为下雨了。“because”引导原因状语从句，后面接句子；“because of” 意思也是“因为”，但后面接名词、代词或动名词等。原句中“it rained”是句子，而改写后的句子中“the rain”是名词，所以用“because of”来替换“because”引导原因，故填because；of。 63. Tim usually exercises in the morning. (用at the moment改写句子) Tim ________ ________ at the moment. 【答案】 ①. is ②. exercising 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆通常在早上锻炼。at the moment是现在进行时的标志，现在进行时结构是be doing，主语是Tim，be动词用is，谓语动词原形exercise的现在分词是exercising。 64. 我期待很快收到你的来信。 (完成译句) I’m _______ _______ to hearing from you soon. 【答案】 ①. looking ②. forward 【解析】 【详解】“期待”为look forward to，第一空应用现在分词looking与be动词am构成现在进行时，故填looking；forward。 65. 我父母不赞同我的想法。 My parents didn’t _______ _______ my idea. 【答案】 ①. agree ②. with 【解析】 【详解】赞同某人的想法：agree with sb.，助动词didn’t后加动词原形。故填agree；with。 第三节 综合填空（共20小题每小题1分；计20分） 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 A. 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入适当的单词，或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Last weekend, I went shopping with my mother. We went to a big supermarket. There were many people there. My mother wanted to buy some vegetables and fruit. She said they were ____66____ (health) for our bodies. I wanted to buy a new pair of shoes. We first went to the shoe section. I ____67____ (try) on several pairs, but they didn’t fit me ____68____ (good). Then we found a pair that was just right. It was comfortable and looked nice. After that, we went to the food section. My mother picked out some fresh tomatoes and apples. She also bought some bread. I saw some chocolate there and I would like ____69____ (buy) it. But my mother said eating too much chocolate was bad for my ____70____ (tooth). So I had to give up. ____71____ our way home, we stopped at a small park. We sat on the bench and had ____72____ rest. I looked around and saw some children playing near the lake. They were having great fun. It made me think about ____73____ (I) childhood. When we got home, we were a little tired ____74____ very happy. We put the things away and then my mother started to cook dinner. It was really a day ____75____ (remember). 【答案】66. healthy 67. tried 68. well 69. to buy 70. teeth 71. On 72. a 73. my 74. but 75. to remember 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者上周末和母亲外出购物的经历。 【66题详解】 句意：她说它们对我们的身体有益。此处形容词作表语；health的形容词形式是healthy“健康的”。 【67题详解】 句意：我试穿了几双，但都不太适合我。全文为一般过去时，此处是谓语动词，用过去式tried。 【68题详解】 句意：我试穿了几双，但都不太适合我。此处副词修饰动词fit；good的副词形式是well。 【69题详解】 句意：我看到那里有巧克力，我想买。固定搭配would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。 【70题详解】 句意：但是妈妈说吃太多巧克力对我的牙齿不好。此处泛指牙齿，用复数；tooth的复数形式是teeth。 【71题详解】 句意：在我们回家的路上，我们在一个小公园停了下来。固定搭配on one’s way home表示“在某人回家的路上”。 【72题详解】 句意：我们坐在长椅上休息一下。固定搭配have a rest表示“休息”。 【73题详解】 句意：这让我想起了我的童年。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词childhood；I的形容词性物主代词是my。 【74题详解】 句意：当我们到家时，我们有点累但是很开心。“a little tired ... very happy”表明此处表示转折，but“但是”符合语境。 【75题详解】 句意：这真是值得纪念的一天。day与remember是动宾关系，需用不定式作后置定语，修饰名词day。 B. 选词填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 when, much, real, look, surprise, lose, take, we, work, wonderful This morning, we had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House, a building of two floors. It is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. We ____76____ the school bus and arrived at 9:00. ____77____ we entered the collection house, our eyes were caught by a collection of old photos of the town on the walls. Those photos told ____78____ something about the history of the town. And then in the Art Room, we saw ____79____ pictures of the countryside. The colors of the flowers and trees are rich and bright. All at once, I ____80____ myself in the beauty of nature. Then we went upstairs. On the left, there were over one hundred different clocks. The oldest clock was already more than two hundred years old. To my ____81____, the clocks all ____82____ well and they could tell the right time. It was then ten o’clock, and some clocks produced different beautiful sounds. It seemed to be a concert. How amazing! On the right there was also a stone collection. The stones were from all over the country. They were in different sizes, colors and shapes. Some ____83____ like different kinds of animals. I really liked one stone that looked like a little monkey. It looked very nice. The collections there were ____84____. So we stayed there until 11:30 in the morning. I had a great time and ____85____ liked the school trip. 【答案】76. took 77. When 78. us 79. many 80. lost 81. surprise 82. worked 83. looked 84. wonderful 85. really 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者学校组织去大山收藏馆的旅行经历，包括在收藏馆里看到的各种收藏品，如老照片、乡村画作、古钟和石头收藏等，以及作者对这些收藏品的感受和这次旅行的整体体验。 【76题详解】 句意：我们乘校车在9点到达。根据语境可知，此处表示乘坐校车，“take the school bus”为固定搭配，且根据“arrived”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处应用take的过去式took。 【77题详解】 句意：当我们进入收藏馆时，我们的目光被墙上小镇的一组老照片吸引住了。根据语境可知，此处需要一个连词来引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，应用when，句首首字母大写。 【78题详解】 句意：那些照片告诉我们一些关于这个城镇的历史。根据语境可知，此处表示“告诉我们”，动词“told”后接人称代词宾格作宾语，应用we的宾格us。 【79题详解】 句意：然后在艺术室里，我们看到了许多乡村的画作。根据语境可知，此处表示“许多”画作，修饰可数名词复数pictures，应用many。 【80题详解】 句意：突然，我沉浸在大自然的美景中。根据语境可知，此处表示“沉浸在……中”，“lose oneself in...”为固定搭配，且根据“All at once”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应用lose的过去式lost。 【81题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，这些钟都走得很准，而且能报出正确的时间。根据语境可知，此处表示“令我惊讶的是”，“to one’s surprise”为固定搭配，应用surprise的名词形式surprise。 【82题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，这些钟都走得很准，而且能报出正确的时间。根据语境可知，此处表示钟“走得准”，且根据“could tell”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应用work的过去式worked。 【83题详解】 句意：有些看起来像不同种类的动物。根据语境可知，此处表示“看起来像”，“look like”为固定搭配，且根据“were”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应用look的过去式looked。 【84题详解】 句意：那里的收藏品棒极了。根据语境可知，此处需要一个形容词来描述收藏品，且根据后文“I had a great time”可知，作者认为收藏品很棒，应用wonder的形容词形式wonderful。 【85题详解】 句意：我玩得很开心，真的很喜欢这次学校旅行。根据语境可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“liked”，表示“真的很喜欢”，应用real的副词形式really。 第四节 书面表达（满分15分） 86. 假设你是李华，上周六学校组织了一次去北湖公园（Beihu Park）的旅行活动。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，记录这次难忘的旅行。 写作要点： 1. 天气（如：晴朗）， 2. 地点（北湖公园）； 3. 活动内容：至少写出4项活动，如：划船、野餐、拍照、玩游戏、捡垃圾……； 4. 你的感受（开心/兴奋/有趣等）； 5. 收获或意义（如：亲近大自然、和同学一起玩很开心等）。 参考词汇：go boating（划船）；have a picnic（野餐） 要求： 1. 文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于70； 3. 语言流畅、书写规范； 4. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 A Day to Remember June 28th, Saturday ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： A Day to Remember June 28th, Saturday Last Saturday, our school organized a sunny trip to Beihu Park. We gathered excitedly at the school gate early in the morning. At the park, some rowed boats on the lake, laughing as water splashed. Others enjoyed a picnic, sharing snacks under trees. I took photos of flowers while some played games like frisbee. We also picked up litter, feeling proud to help the environment. The trip was unforgettable. Being close to nature and sharing joy with classmates made me feel happy and relaxed. It reminded me to cherish and protect our beautiful world. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：天气、地点、活动内容（至少4项）、感受、收获或意义 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we/our） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明时间、事件和天气 主体段：详细描述在公园的活动内容 结尾段：总结感受，说明收获或意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：天气 天气描述：sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy等 要点二：地点 地点描述：Beihu Park/Central Park/Sunshine Park等 要点三：活动内容 活动选择：rowed boats/played football/flew kites等 had a picnic/had a barbecue等 took photos/drew pictures等 played games/played hide-and-seek等 picked up litter/cleaned the park等 活动描述：laughing as water splashed/sharing snacks under trees/feeling proud to help the environment等 要点四：感受 感受描述：unforgettable/amazing/wonderful等 happy and relaxed/excited/joyful等 要点五：收获或意义 收获描述：Being close to nature and sharing joy with classmates made me feel happy and relaxed/Getting along well with classmates and enjoying the beauty of nature brought me great pleasure等 意义描述：It reminded me to cherish and protect our beautiful world/It made me realize the importance of environmental protection等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $