Unit 6 Crossing Cultures（晨记）-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语阅读卷（人教版，河南）

Unit 6 Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A 晨记词汇 1.【名词】 cultural 与文化有关的；文化的 fist 拳头 surprising 出人意料的；令人吃惊的 cheek 脸颊 4.【连词】 curry 咖喱菜 unless 除非；如果不 palm 手掌 5.【感叹词】 fork 叉子 namaste 有礼了（印度人行合十礼时 manner 方式；(pl.)礼仪 口中所念之词) elbow 肘；肘部 6.【兼类词】 chopstick 筷子 shake .与（某人）握手：摇动 2.【动词】 n.摇动；奶昔 rub 摩擦；揉 bow .&n.鞠躬 3.【形容词】 bump u.碰；撞 confusing 令人困惑的；难以理解的 n.碰撞；（撞击造成的）肿块 embarrassing 使人难堪的 kiss .亲吻n.吻 formal 正式的 hug u.&n.拥抱 rude 粗鲁 serving ad.分菜用的 uncommon 罕见的；不寻常的 n.一份食物 proper 恰当的；正确的 Indian ad.印度的；印度人的； n.印度人 补充词解 ②embarrassed ad.尴尬的；难为情的（修饰人） 它confused adj.困惑的（修饰人） ·[词形变化]embarrassing ad.使人难堪的（修饰物） ·[词形变化]confusing ad山.令人困惑的（修饰物） embarrass v.令人尴尬；让人难为情 confuse.使困惑 sth embarrass sb某事物使某人尴尬 目标短语 1.sit up 坐直 4.be used to 习惯于 2.keep...off 使不碰到：使避开 5.table manners 餐桌礼仪 3.serving chopsticks 公筷 °重点句型 1.你如何与来自不同文化的人交流？ usually kiss people unless we love them. How do you communicate with people from different 3.印度人可能不常用刀叉。反而，他们通常用手来 cultures? 进食。 2.好尴尬啊！在韩国文化里，我们通常不亲吻别人 Indian people may not use a knife and fork very 除非我们喜欢他们。 often.They usually eat with their hands instead. It's embarrassing!In Korean culture,we don't 15 初中英语阅读卷：D 美文赏析 Crossing Cultures Respecting these differences is important.When 跨越文化界限 I visited France,I tried to use a knife and fork like Cultures are like different flavors of ice cream. the French do.My French friend taught me to say In China,we enjoy family meals with lots of dishes. "Bon appetit"before eating.I showed her how to use During the Spring Festival,we eat dumplings for good chopsticks and say“慢慢吃”(man man chi). luck.In France,people love to eat with friends or Respect helps us learn from each other.Let's alone.They often have bread,cheese,and wine for embrace our differences and make the world a better lunch. place. Section B °晨记词汇 1.【名词】 improper 不合适的 custom 习俗 main 主要的 occasion 场合；重大活动 false 错误的；不真实的 blouse (女式)衬衫或短上衣 4.【副词) jeans (pl.)牛仔裤 nicely 漂亮地；令人愉快地 tradition 传统 firstly 第一；首先 sign-off (信件或广播的)结束语；收尾 secondly 第二；其次 impression 印象 thirdly 第三 2.【动词】 correctly 正确地；恰当地 marry 结婚；娶：嫁 5.【连词】 receive 收到 whether 是否 3.【形容词】 6.【感叹词】 private 不喜欢谈论私事的：私人的 cheers 再见；干杯 unsafe 不安全的：危险的 7.merci 谢谢（法语） informal 非正式的 au revoir 再见（法语） 补充词解 心married ad.已婚的；婚姻的 它congratulate,祝贺 ·[词块学习]get married(tosb)(与某人)结婚 [词块学习]congratulate sb on sth因为某事祝贺 be married(tosb)for some time(与某人)结婚 某人 (多长时间) ·[词形变化]congratulation n.祝贺 ·[词形变化]marry v.嫁；娶 ·[词块学习]congratulations to sb on sth因为某事 marry sb与某人结婚 向某人表示祝贺 ②心Asian ad.亚洲的n亚洲人 ·[词形变化]Asia n.亚洲 目标短语 1.hear from 得到…消息 3.get along 相处融洽；进展 2.go a long way 帮助很大 0 重点句型 2.准时或迟到几分钟都是正常的，但是早到可能产 生问题。 1.上个月在一次聚会上我有过一些尴尬的经历之 It's normal to be on time or a few minutes late,but 后，我决定多学习一些这里的习俗。 arriving early can cause problems. I decided to learn more about the customs here after I had some embarrassing experiences at a party last month. Unit 7 特色语段 unusual to some,but it's part of their tradition. 语段诵读：提升词汇运用 As for the party time,in France,it's normal to Different countries have different customs and be on time or a few minutes late,but arriving early cultures.How do we communicate with people from can cause problems.Maybe the host family is still different cultures?When in Rome,do as the Romans getting everything ready.But it's very important to be do.In order to show respect to each other's habits, on time in Switzerland. it's necessary to learn about different cultures. One thing more,it's best not to ask personal When meeting for the first time,Chinese and questions such as age,pay and marriage unless you Americans usually shake hands,and Japanese and know the person well.However,weather and food are Koreans often bow.However,in France,people kiss safe conversation topics. friends on the cheek to say hello. As you know,you may feel culture shock when The ways to eat food are different.People in you experience a new culture.The more you know Westem countries usually use a knife and fork and the about different cultures,the better you will get along Eastern people usually have a meal with chopsticks, with foreigners. but Indians eat with their hands.This may seem °写作乐园 假设你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Nancy近期计 supposed to shake hands instead of hugging or kissing 划到中国游学，她给你发来邮件向你询问中国的礼 the person.Besides,if you visit a Chinese friend, 仪习俗。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，给她回 you should call first.You're supposed to bring your 复一封邮件。 friend a small gift and you'd better arrive at your 中国的礼仪习俗 friend's house on time.What's more,Chinese people usually use chopsticks at the table and have some tea after meals.You are supposed to eat up the food that 第一次见面 去朋友家做客 就餐 the host gives you.After meals,say something good 握手，而不是 1提前致电 1.就餐时使用筷子 about the food and make small talk with your host. 拥抱或亲吻 2.… 饭后喝茶 2. I hope that the advice is helpful.Please feel free to ask me if you want to know more. Dear Nancy, Yours, I'm glad to hear that you are coming to China. Li Hua Let me tell you some customs in China. When you meet someone for the first time,you're Unit 7 A Good Read Section A 晨记词汇 1.【名词】 2.【形容词】 adventure 冒险；冒险经历 historical 历史的：有关历史的 fantasy 幻想作品；幻想 lost 迷路的；丢失的；失去的 mystery 悬疑小说（或电影、戏剧）：神 literary 文学的；文学上的 秘的事物；奥秘 3.【副词】 fiction 小说 recently 最近；不久前 detective 侦探 4.【兼类词】 alien 外星人 force .强迫；迫使；用力推动 kingdom 王国 n.力；武力 idiom 习语；成语 base 以…为据点 society 社会；社团 n.根基；基础；根据地