考前押题07 阅读匹配5大常考话题（期中复习专项训练）八年级英语下学期新教材沪教版

专题07 阅读匹配5大常考话题 话题1 志愿服务 话题4 文学、艺术、影视 话题2问题与建议(人际关系、健康、学习和生活等) 话题5 旅游相关 话题3 传统技艺与文化遗产 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 话题1 志愿服务 Passage 1 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个招募志愿者的地点。请根据Tom, Lucy, David, Lily, Mike五位志愿者的实际情况，帮助他们选出最合适的地点。 1 Tom is a middle school student. He is good at organizing activities. He loves kids and wants to do something for them during his free time. 2 Lucy, a high school student, is crazy about reading. She is patient and enjoys helping others. She hopes to volunteer and share her love for books. 3 David, a college student majoring in art, has a great talent for drawing. He wants to use his skill to bring joy to people. 4 Lily is an outgoing school girl. She is good at sports and communication. She likes to make friends and is willing to help in a lively environment. 5 Mike, a high school student, cares about the environment a lot. He is hard-working and ready to take action to make the city more beautiful. A．Shenzhen Youth Activity Center The Youth Activity Center hosts many sports and cultural events. Volunteers help in event planning and communicate with participants. Energetic sports fans who enjoy socializing are welcome B．Shenzhen Book City At Shenzhen Book City, volunteers mainly move heavy books to storage, organize the bookshelves and clean reading areas. If you’re strong and don’t mind physical work, come volunteer! C． Local Community Art Galleries We are looking for people with artistic talents, particularly those who are good at drawing, to create murals (壁画) for local community art galleries. Your works will beautify the galleries and bring joy to the visitors. D．City Parks City parks are seeking volunteers for environmental protection. Duties involve picking up litter, watering plants, and spreading environmental awareness among visitors. If you’re passionate about a clean and beautiful park environment, sign up now! E. Shenzhen Children’s Activity Center Volunteers are required to organize kids’ activities like summer camps and art classes, and take care of children. If you love kids and can lead fun-filled activities, this is the place for you. F. Municipal Library Municipal library volunteers help introduce new books. Those with a love for books and patience to help people have an ideal volunteering chance here. 【答案】1．E 2．F 3．C 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文为志愿者招募信息，左侧为5位志愿者个人情况，右侧为6个招募地点的岗位需求。 1．根据“Tom is a middle school student…loves kids and wants to do something for them”可知，Tom擅长组织活动且喜欢孩子。选项E“志愿者需要组织孩子们的活动，如夏令营和艺术课，并照顾孩子。如果你喜欢孩子，可以带领充满乐趣的活动，这是你的地方”与之对应。故选E。 2．根据“Lucy…is crazy about reading…hopes to share her love for books”可知，Lucy热爱阅读且有耐心。选项F“市图书馆志愿者帮助介绍新书。那些热爱书籍和有耐心帮助别人的人在这里有一个理想的志愿者机会”与之对应。故选F。 3．根据“David…majoring in art…wants to use his drawing skill”可知，David擅长绘画。选项C“我们正在寻找有艺术天赋的人，特别是擅长绘画的人，为当地社区美术馆创作壁画。你的作品将美化画廊，给参观者带来欢乐”与之对应。故选C。 4．根据“Lily…good at sports and communication…likes lively environment”可知，Lily外向且擅长运动和沟通。选项A“青年活动中心举办许多体育和文化活动。志愿者在活动中提供帮助，并与参与者进行规划和沟通。欢迎精力充沛、喜欢社交的体育迷”与之对应。故选A。 5．根据“Mike…cares about the environment…ready to make the city more beautiful”可知，Mike关注环保。选项D“城市公园正在招募环境保护志愿者。他们的职责包括捡拾垃圾、给植物浇水、向游客宣传环保意识。如果你对干净美丽的公园环境充满热情，现在就报名吧”与之对应。故选D。 Passage 2 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个义工活动岗位。请根据Ms Wu, Anna, Mike, Mr Li和Lingling的情况，为他们匹配适合他们的义工岗位。 1 Ms Wu has worked as a children’s nurse for ten years in Longgang. She is very good at caring for sick kids in the hospital. 2 Anna studies biology at school and runs a gardening club in Nanshan. She loves plants and wants to teach others to plant. 3 Mike is very strong and loves outdoor activities. He has been interested in environmental protection since he was a child. 4 Mr Li is a retired computer teacher from a senior high school in Shenzhen. He is patient and enjoys teaching his neighbours how to use new technology. 5 Lingling speaks both English and Chinese perfectly. She often tries her best to help her younger cousins with their schoolwork. A．Beach Cleanup Volunteer (Dameisha) You will help collect plastic waste and clean the beach. Gloves and bags are provided by us. You should be strong enough to carry full trash bags and work well with others. B．English Tutoring for Kids (Longgang Community Centre) You will teach basic English to children aged 6—10 through fun games and songs. You must speak English fluently and have patience when working with kids. Teaching experience is helpful but not required. C． Tech Helper for Seniors (Futian Library) You will teach elderly people how to use smartphones and some apps like WeChat. You need to have good technology skills and be able to explain things clearly. Be friendly and patient! D．Book Fair Guide (Shenzhen Library) Your job will be to welcome visitors and answer visitors’ questions about the book fair. You must be able to speak both Chinese and English, and know about different types of books. E. Urban Farming Volunteer (Nanshan Organic Farm) You will help plant vegetables and teach children about eco-friendly farming. You should like outdoor work and enjoy teaching children. It’s necessary to wear a pair of rain boots to work on the farm. F. Children’s Hospital Companion (Shenzhen Children’s Hospital) You will play games and read stories with sick children. Bring smiles to young patients! You must be kind, gentle, and good with kids. This position requires kindness and experience working with children. 【答案】1．F 2．E 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了六个义工活动岗位。 1．根据“Ms Wu has worked as a children’s nurse for ten years in Longgang. She is very good at caring for sick kids in the hospital.”可知，吴女士有照顾患病儿童的经验。选项F“儿童医院陪伴志愿者（深圳儿童医院）：你将和患病儿童玩游戏、读故事。给小患者带来笑容！你必须善良、温柔，善于和孩子相处。这个岗位需要善良以及和孩子相处的经验。”与之匹配，故选F。 2．根据“Anna studies biology at school and runs a gardening club in Nanshan. She loves plants and wants to teach others to plant.”可知，安娜喜欢植物且想教别人种植。选项E“城市农业志愿者（南山有机农场）：你将帮忙种植蔬菜，并教孩子们生态友好型农业知识。你应喜欢户外工作且乐于教孩子。在农场工作需穿一双雨靴。”与之匹配，故选E。 3．根据“Mike is very strong and loves outdoor activities. He has been interested in environmental protection since he was a child.”可知，迈克强壮且热爱户外活动，对环保感兴趣。选项A“海滩清理志愿者（大梅沙）：你将帮忙收集塑料垃圾并清理海滩。我们提供手套和垃圾袋。你应足够强壮能提满的垃圾袋，且能和他人良好协作。”与之匹配，故选A。 4． 根据“Mr Li is a retired computer teacher from a senior high school in Shenzhen. He is patient and enjoys teaching his neighbours how to use new technology.”可知，李先生是退休计算机教师，有耐心且乐于教他人新技术。选项C“老年人技术助手（福田图书馆）：你将教老年人如何使用智能手机和一些应用程序，比如微信。你需有良好的技术能力且能清晰讲解。要友好且有耐心！”与之匹配，故选C。 5．根据“Lingling speaks both English and Chinese perfectly. She often tries her best to help her younger cousins with their schoolwork.”可知，玲玲中英文流利且常帮助表弟表妹功课。选项B“儿童英语辅导志愿者（龙岗社区中心）：你将通过有趣的游戏和歌曲教6至10岁孩子基础英语。你必须英语流利，和孩子相处有耐心。有教学经验更佳，但非必需。”与之匹配，故选B。 话题2问题与建议(人际关系、健康、学习和生活) Passage 1 下面材料的A~F分别是六个建议。请根据五个同学的烦恼选择合适的建议。 1 Li Hua has made progress in learning English. But he is still not good at speaking English. 2 Chang Peng is really interested in Maths. But he cannot get high marks on Maths tests. 3 Li Wei works very hard on his English every day, but he still can’t do well in this subject. What’s worse, he always fails the exams. 4 Song Jiayi pays no attention to all his subjects. He always spends his spare time playing computer games. 5 Wang Hong wants to travel abroad, but she doesn’t know whether to shake hands or hug when she meets foreign friends. A．Before you travel, you’d better study foreign body language. This can avoid (避免) unnecessary embarrassment. B．The most important thing is to change the attitude (态度) towards study Then, get rid of (摆脱) the bad habit of playing computer games and spend more time on study. C． First, find out why you can’t pass the English tests. Then, ask the English teacher for help. D．You can talk about the problem with your Maths teacher or classmates. And try your best to find out the reason why you can’t get high marks. E. Practising speaking is the most useful way to improve spoken-English. You should speak English as much as possible. F. You can watch some videos to learn more about Physics. You can also discuss the problem with your friends. And don’t be afraid to ask your Physics teacher for help. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文左边是五个同学的烦恼，右边是给五个同学的建议。 1．根据“Li Hua has made progress in learning English. But he is still not good at speaking English.”可知，李华需要提高他的英语口语能力。选项E“练习口语是提高英语口语最有效的方法。你应该尽可能多地说英语。”与之相符。故选E。 2．根据“Chang Peng is really interested in Maths. But he cannot get high marks on Maths tests.”可知，常鹏在数学考试中成绩不理想。选项D“你可以和你的数学老师或同学讨论这个问题。并尽你所能找出你不能得高分的原因。”与之相符。故选D。 3．根据“Li Wei works very hard on his English every day, but he still can’t do well in this subject. What’s worse, he always fails the exams.”可知，李伟虽然努力学习英语，但成绩仍然不理想，且总是考试不及格。选项C“首先，找出你为什么不能通过英语考试。然后，向英语老师寻求帮助。”与之相符。故选C。 4．根据“Song Jiayi pays no attention to all his subjects. He always spends his spare time playing computer games.”可知，宋佳怡对学习不感兴趣，总是玩电脑游戏。选项B“最重要的是要改变对学习的态度。然后，摆脱玩电脑游戏的坏习惯，把更多的时间花在学习上。”与之相符。故选B。 5．根据“Wang Hong wants to travel abroad, but she doesn’t know whether to shake hands or hug when she meets foreign friends.”可知，王红想去国外旅行，但不知道如何与外国朋友打招呼。选项A“在你旅行之前，你最好学习一下外国的肢体语言。这可以避免不必要的尴尬。”与之相符。故选A。 Passage 2 下面的材料A-F是六条关于应对烦恼的建议，请根据以下五位匿名同学的烦恼，选择最适合他们的建议，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 1 “I feel lonely at school. I have many online friends, but I find it hard to have a real conversation with my classmates.” 3 “I know the exam is coming, but I spend too much time watching short videos. I always start reviewing very late and feel regretful.” 3 “I’ m good at English but not maths. I often feel sad when I see my classmates get higher scores in maths. I think I am not smart enough.” 4 “My best friend and I had a big argument over a small thing. I feel upset and don't know how to fix our friendship.” 5 “I find it difficult to focus when I do homework. I often check my phone and get distracted (心烦的) by noise from the TV or my family.” A．Create a “To-do List” every night. Write down the most important tasks for the next day. B．Put down your phone and talk to classmates face-to-face. Join a club—real friendships grow from shared interests. C． Find a quiet space and take short breaks. A calm environment helps your mind focus and recover. D．Stop comparing yourself to others. Write down one thing you did well each day. You’re growing at your own pace, and that’s enough. E. Pause and breathe before you react. Try to see their side, and speak from your heart with “I feel…”. F. You don’t have to face it alone. Trusted adults, such as teachers, can listen and help you find a way through. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．E 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，根据五位同学各自在人际关系、学习习惯、自我认知等方面遇到的烦恼，从六条建议中选择最具有针对性的解决方案。 1．根据“I feel lonely at school. I have many online friends, but I find it hard to have a real conversation with my classmates.”可知，该同学在学校感到孤独，有很多网友但难以和同学进行真正的交流。选项B“放下手机，和同学面对面交流。加入一个俱乐部——真正的友谊源于共同的兴趣。”符合该同学建立现实友谊、改善社交的需求，所以选B。 2．根据“I know the exam is coming, but I spend too much time watching short videos. I always start reviewing very late and feel regretful.”可知，该同学知道考试临近，但花太多时间看短视频，复习开始得很晚并感到后悔。选项A“每天晚上创建一个‘待办事项清单’。写下第二天最重要的任务。”符合该同学规划时间、合理安排复习的需求，所以选A。 3．根据“I’ m good at English but not maths. I often feel sad when I see my classmates get higher scores in maths. I think I am not smart enough.”可知，该同学擅长英语但数学不好，看到同学数学成绩更高时经常感到难过，认为自己不够聪明。选项D“停止和别人比较。每天写下一件你做得好的事情。你在以自己的节奏成长，这就足够了。”符合该同学调整自我认知、避免自我否定的需求，所以选D。 4．根据“My best friend and I had a big argument over a small thing. I feel upset and don't know how to fix our friendship.”可知，该同学和最好的朋友因小事大吵一架，感到沮丧且不知如何修复友谊。选项E“在做出反应前先停下来深呼吸。试着站在他们的角度看问题，用‘我感觉……’真诚地表达自己。”符合该同学修复友谊、改善沟通的需求，所以选E。 5．根据“I find it difficult to focus when I do homework. I often check my phone and get distracted (心烦的) by noise from the TV or my family.”可知，该同学做作业时难以集中注意力，经常看手机，还会被电视或家人的噪音干扰。选项C“找一个安静的空间并短暂休息。平静的环境有助于你的大脑集中注意力和恢复精力。”符合该同学提高专注力、减少干扰的需求，所以选C。 Passage 3 下面的材料A-F是六种饮食建议，请根据下面各题中人物的情况，帮他们每个人选择合适的建议。 1 . Li Ming loves basketball but often feels weak during practice. His doctor says he needs more nutrients for muscle development. 2 . Zhang Hua snacks on chocolate bars and potato chips every afternoon. His weight has increased by 5kg this term, worrying his parents. 3 . Xie Lei finishes meals in 5 minutes and has stomachaches from time to time. His fast eating habit leads to overeating regularly. 4 . Sun Lan hardly eats greens. She suffers from frequent mouth ulcers (溃疡) and feels tired in afternoon classes. 5 . Zhou Tao drinks 3 bottles of cola a day. He gained 8kg in six months and now avoids sports due to shortness of breath. A．Eat Protein-rich FoodsTeenagers should eat protein-rich foods like eggs, lean chicken, or beans at every meal. Protein helps build strong muscles (肌肉) and repair body parts. B．Add Colorful Fruits & Veggies Teenagers are supposed to eat colorful fruits and vegetables daily (like apples or carrots). They give vitamins to help you fight sickness and feel more energetic. C． Choose Better Snacks If you want to have some snacks, pick nuts or yogurt instead of candy or cookies. These healthy snacks have less sugar and more good nutrients (营养). D．Keep Dinners Light Eat small dinners 2 hours before bed. Big late meals make it hard to sleep and upset your stomach. Choose soups or salads instead of fried foods to reduce weight gain risks. E. Eat Slowly & Stop Early Chew (咀嚼) food slowly and stop eating when almost full. This avoids stomachaches from eating too much. Put down your forks or chopsticks between bites. F. Drink Fewer Sugary Drinks When you are thirsty, choose water or unsweetened tea instead of soda or sweet juice. Sugary drinks make you gain weight fast and hurt your teeth. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．E 4．B 5．F 【导语】本文介绍了五个人物的饮食问题及相应的饮食建议，需帮他们每个人选择合适的建议。 1．根据“Li Ming loves basketball but often feels weak during practice. His doctor says he needs more nutrients for muscle development.”可知，李明热爱篮球但训练时常感到虚弱，医生建议他需要更多促进肌肉发育的营养，选项A“食用富含蛋白质的食物 青少年每顿饭都应该吃富含蛋白质的食物，比如鸡蛋、瘦鸡肉或豆类。蛋白质有助于强健肌肉、修复身体组织。”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“Zhang Hua snacks on chocolate bars and potato chips every afternoon. His weight has increased by 5kg this term, worrying his parents.”可知，张华的问题是吃巧克力棒、薯片等不健康零食导致体重增加，选项C“选择更健康的零食 如果你想吃零食，选坚果或酸奶，而不是糖果或饼干。这些健康零食糖分更少，有益营养更多。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“Xie Lei finishes meals in 5 minutes and has stomachaches from time to time. His fast eating habit leads to overeating regularly.”可知，谢磊的问题是吃饭快、暴饮暴食导致胃痛，选项E“细嚼慢咽，适可而止 慢慢咀嚼食物，快吃饱时就停下。这能避免因吃太多而胃痛。每口之间放下餐具。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“Sun Lan hardly eats greens. She suffers from frequent mouth ulcers (溃疡) and feels tired in afternoon classes.”可知，孙兰的问题是不吃绿色蔬菜、身体不适，选项B“多吃色彩丰富的蔬果 青少年应该每天吃色彩丰富的水果和蔬菜（比如苹果或胡萝卜）。它们能提供维生素，帮助你抵抗疾病、更有活力。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“Zhou Tao drinks 3 bottles of cola a day. He gained 8kg in six months and now avoids sports due to shortness of breath.”可知，周涛的问题是喝可乐（含糖饮料）导致增重，选项F“少喝含糖饮料 口渴时选水或无糖茶，而非苏打水或甜果汁。含糖饮料会让你快速增重，还会损伤牙齿。”符合语境。故选F。 Passage 4 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了给学生的个人建议或校外比赛说明。请根据五名学生的个人情况介绍，帮助他们选择合适的活动/建议。 1 Steven is too fat and he is very sad about it. He has tried many times to lose weight, but with no effects. Your help is needed. 2 Susan is interested in novels and she writes some novels in her spare time. However, she doesn’t know whether her novels are good or not because she has never had them published. 3 Mary’s parents are very strict with her. She is not allowed to have any fun even listening to music. She gets sick of sitting there and doing exercises again and again. 4 Ivy says that she is not talented. Even though she works very hard on her study, she makes no progress. She feels very sad. 5 William does very well in his study. His teachers and parents are proud of him. But he is not happy at all. He doesn’t know how to get on with others. A．Talk to your parents and let them know you want to have other activities. A healthy mind and body will do good to your study. B．Go to bed earlier at night. Concentrate on what the teacher says. If you have any questions, ask the teacher immediately. C． Don’t worry. Just take it easy. You will certainly make progress if you can keep it up. D．Try to make friends with your classmates. Be friendly to others. Don’t look down upon others because they are not as good as you in study. E. Why not try some fruit, reduced-fat milk or biscuits with a low-fat yogurt (酸奶)? They can definitely help you to lose weight and keep fit. F. We have a twelve-year history of giving large prizes to talented novelists who have never won any type of writing competition. Anyone may enter the competition simply by sending only an original novel to the National Library of Novel. 【答案】1．E 2．F 3．A 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人物的兴趣爱好和需求，与相应的课程或活动。 1．根据“Steven is too fat and he is very sad about it. He has tried many times to lose weight, but with no effects.”可知，Steven体型偏胖，多次尝试减肥但未成功，核心需求是找到有效的减肥方法。选项E“为什么不尝试一些水果、低脂牛奶或搭配低脂酸奶的饼干呢？它们绝对能帮助你减肥并保持健康。” 直接针对减肥需求给出具体饮食建议，与之匹配。故选E。 2．根据“Susan is interested in novels and she writes some novels in her spare time. However, she doesn’t know whether her novels are good or not because she has never had them published.”可知，Susan喜欢写小说但从未出版过，不确定自己的作品质量，核心需求是获得对作品的认可和展示机会。选项F“我们已有十二年历史，向从未获得过任何写作比赛奖项的优秀小说家颁发大奖。任何人只需向国家小说图书馆提交一部原创小说即可参赛。” 为未出版过作品的小说家提供了参赛获奖的机会，能帮助Susan验证作品水平，与之匹配。故选F。 3．根据“Mary’s parents are very strict with her. She is not allowed to have any fun even listening to music. She gets sick of sitting there and doing exercises again and again.”可知，Mary的父母对她要求严格，不允许她进行娱乐活动，她厌倦了重复的学习任务，核心需求是获得娱乐活动的空间。选项A“和你的父母谈谈，让他们知道你想参加其他活动。健康的身心对你的学习有好处。” 建议Mary与父母沟通争取娱乐机会，且点明了身心平衡对学习的重要性，与之匹配。故选A。 4．根据“Ivy says that she is not talented. Even though she works very hard on her study, she makes no progress. She feels very sad.”可知，Ivy学习非常努力但没有进步，因此感到自卑难过，核心需求是获得鼓励和坚持的动力。选项C“别担心，放轻松。只要你能坚持下去，一定会取得进步的。” 直接给予Ivy心理安慰和坚持的信心，针对性解决她的情绪困扰和进步焦虑，与之匹配。故选C。 5．根据“William does very well in his study. His teachers and parents are proud of him. But he is not happy at all. He doesn’t know how to get on with others.”可知，William学习成绩优异，但不懂得如何与他人相处，因此不开心，核心需求是学会人际交往。选项D“试着和你的同学交朋友。对别人友好一些。不要因为别人学习不如你就看不起他们。” 明确给出了结交朋友、友善待人的人际交往建议，恰好解决William的问题，与之匹配。故选D。 Passage 5 下面的材料A~F是六条建议。请根据五位同学遇到的问题，选出适合他们的建议。 1 Tina feels stressed for days. She has too much work to do. She doesn’t have enough time to develop her hobbies. 2 Sarah is used to reading books and playing computer games in the dim (昏暗的) light. She is a little short-sighted now. 3 Dick wasn’t happy this week because he fought with his classmates several times. He doesn’t know how to get on well with classmates. 4 Tom spends much time playing computer games this term. He can’t finish homework on time now. He says he doesn’t like to study. 5 John’s parents are on business, so he has much pocket money to buy snacks. He is getting fatter and fatter. A．You should make a plan to use your pocket money. You can use it to buy something meaningful. And you should get up early to do some exercise to keep healthy. B．You should spend your time in the right way. You’d better make a plan for your study and hobbies. No matter how busy you are, you must find time to relax. If you do so, you won’t feel stressed. C． The first thing you should do is to ask your maths teacher for help. And then listen to your teacher carefully in class. You should finish your homework on time. D．Stop fighting with others because fighting is really a bad thing. Try to make more friends and understand each other. Don’t forget to say sorry to your classmates who you fought with. E. You shouldn’t use your eyes continuously (连续不断地) for a long time. Weak light and strong light are both harmful to your eyes, so you should read books in the right light. F. You shouldn’t play computer games for such a long time. You must finish your homework before playing computer games. Work hard and you will be interested in your study. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．D 4．F 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了五位同学的压力、视力、人际、学习、饮食问题，以及六条建议，实现问题与建议的匹配。 1．根据“Tina feels stressed for days. She has too much work to do. She doesn’t have enough time to develop her hobbies.”可知，Tina压力大，工作多，没时间发展爱好。选项B“你应该合理安排时间。最好为学习和爱好制定计划。无论多忙，都要找时间放松。这样就不会感到压力了。”符合Tina 缓解压力、平衡时间的需求，故选B。 2．根据“Sarah is used to reading books and playing computer games in the dim (昏暗的) light. She is a little short-sighted now.”可知，Sarah习惯在昏暗的光线下看书玩游戏，现在有点近视。选项E“你不应该长时间连续用眼。弱光和强光都对眼睛有害，所以应该在合适的光线下看书。”符合Sarah保护视力的需求，故选E。 3．根据“Dick wasn’t happy this week because he fought with his classmates several times. He doesn’t know how to get on well with classmates.”可知，Dick因和同学打架不开心，不知如何相处。选项D“别和别人打架，打架真的不好。试着交更多朋友，互相理解。别忘了向你打过的同学道歉。”符合Dick改善人际关系的需求，故选D。 4．根据“Tom spends much time playing computer games this term. He can’t finish homework on time now. He says he doesn’t like to study.”可知，Tom花太多时间玩游戏，不能按时完成作业，不喜欢学习。选项F“你不应该玩这么久的电脑游戏。必须先完成作业再玩。努力学习，你会对学习产生兴趣的。”符合Tom调整学习与游戏时间、培养学习兴趣的需求，故选F。 5．根据“John’s parents are on business, so he has much pocket money to buy snacks. He is getting fatter and fatter.”可知，John父母出差，有很多零花钱买零食，越来越胖。选项A“你应该制定零花钱使用计划。可以用来买有意义的东西。并且应该早起锻炼保持健康。”符合John合理使用零花钱、保持健康的需求，故选A。 Passage 6 下面的材料A~F分别给出了六条父母与孩子之间的沟通建议。请根据Anna, Ben, Cathy, David, Emily的需求选择最适合他们的建议。 1 . Anna works hard every day. She is too busy to spend time with her family, so she doesn’t get on well with her children. 2 . Ben and his wife have three children, and they love a tidy home. However, the children often make their rooms dirty. The parents are unhappy about it. 3 . Cathy is a mother. She cooks for the family, but her children are always picky with the food. They only choose the food they like to eat. 4 . David often feels lonely because his parents are busy with their work. He hopes his parents can spend more time with him. 5 . Emily has trouble communicating with her parents. She thinks they only care about her study and don’t understand her at all. A．Parents can give housework to their children and encourage them to be responsible. When they help do housework, they learn to work together and make the house clean and tidy. B．If a family has kids who only like certain foods, parents should let kids help plan and make healthy meals. This will help kids eat better and make mealtime more fun for everyone. C． You can talk with your parents about your true feelings. Share your hobbies, dreams, and school life. Communication is the key to a good relationship. D．Cook a special meal for your mother to show your care and love. Remember to be thankful to your mum and tell her you love her from time to time. E. Make time for family. Don’t work when you’re with your family. This helps you spend quality time with the people you love. F. Tell your parents you want to spend more time with them. They love you. If you tell them you need more time together, they’ll try to make time for you. 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．B 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文主要描述了六个父母和孩子之间出现的相处问题的案例，并分别给出了建议。 1．根据“Anna works hard every day. She is too busy to spend time with her family, so she doesn’t get on well with her children.”可知Anna工作很忙，没有时间和家人相处，因此她和孩子们的关系并不融洽。选项E“为家人腾出时间。和家人在一起时不要工作。这有助于你和你爱的人度过黄金时光。”与之对应。故选E。 2．根据“Ben and his wife have three children, and they love a tidy home. However, the children often make their rooms dirty. The parents are unhappy about it.”可知Ben和他的妻子想拥有一个整洁的家，但是他们的孩子经常弄脏家里，他们很不满意。选项A“父母可以给孩子分配家务并鼓励他们要对此负责。当他们帮助做家务时，他们就学会了要一起合作来让家里干净整洁。”与之对应。故选A。 3．根据“Cathy is a mother. She cooks for the family, but her children are always picky with the food. They only choose the food they like to eat.”可知Cathy的孩子们很挑食，他们只选择吃喜欢的食物。选项B“如果家里有挑食的孩子，父母应该让孩子帮助计划和制作健康的餐食。这能帮助孩子吃得更好，并且用餐时间对大家来说更有趣。”与之对应。故选B。 4．根据“David often feels lonely because his parents are busy with their work. He hopes his parents can spend more time with him.”可知David经常感觉孤独，因为他的父母总是忙于工作，他希望父母能够多陪伴他。选项F“告诉你的父母你想要和他们度过更多的时间。他们爱你。如果你告诉他们你需要更多的陪伴，他们会设法为你腾出时间的。”与之对应。故选F。 5．根据“Emily has trouble communicating with her parents. She thinks they only care about her study and don’t understand her at all.”可知Emily和她的父母在交流上有困难，她认为他们只关心她的学习，一点也不理解她。选项C“你可以和父母谈谈你的真实感受。分享你的爱好、梦想和校园生活。交流是好的关系的钥匙。”与之对应。故选C。 话题3 传统技艺与文化遗产 Passage 1 左栏是五位对中国传统民间艺术感兴趣的外国学生，右栏是一些非物质文化遗产传承人的工作坊，请为五位同学推荐合适的工作坊。 1 Alan is a 14-year-old student from Finland. He thinks watching shadow plays is really interesting. He wants to make a short video. He wants to show his friends the fun of Chinese shadow play. 2 Gabby is a 16-year-old student from America. He has been interested in Bian Lian for many years. He really wants to know the secret of this special performance. 3 John is a 15-year-old student from Singapore. He is in the painting club at his school. He likes Chinese paintings very much. He can’t wait to learn more about the history of Chinese paintings. 4 Cathy is a13-year-old student from England. She has a big collection of paper-cutting works from different countries. She wants to find more paper-cutting works in China. She hopes to have a paper-cutting show at her school. 5 Julia is a 15-year-old student from Australia. She loves cute dolls a lot. She buys dolls and makes them herself. She is interested in how to make a doll with clay. A．Huang Yongyu’s Workshop Here, you can learn how Chinese artists use a brush and ink to draw people, places, flowers, birds, and other animals on paper or silk. This art has been around for six or seven thousand years. B．Duan Xiaolan’s Workshop Mr. Duan will teach you about an old Sichuan art called Face Changing. You can see how silk masks are painted to show how characters feel and how quickly these masks can be changed. C． Liu Yongzhan’s Workshop Here, you can learn how to make an object by shaping it, letting it dry, heating it, polishing it, and painting it. This old folk art often makes cute kids or fun characters from Chinese fairy tales and historical stories. D．Huang Zuquan’s Workshop Mr. Huang will show you how to heat up sugar and make it into different shapes. This is a special art that needs good hand skills, eye focus, feeling in your heart, breath control, and knowing just the right time for the temperature. E. Wang Shaoxi’s Workshop Here, you can watch a show of shadow puppets. The puppets are made from cow leather. People control them and make them move on a screen with light. This art is very popular in Shanxi province. F. Zhang Xiufang’s Workshop Here, you can try to make art pieces with red paper and scissors. This kind of folk art is more than 1,500 years old. People put these artworks on doors, windows, and walls at home during the Spring Festival or weddings to make their homes look nice. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．A 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了五位对中国传统民间艺术感兴趣的外国学生的需求以及一些非物质文化遗产传承人的工作坊信息。 1．根据“Alan is a 14-year-old student from Finland. He thinks watching shadow plays is really interesting. He wants to make a short video. He wants to show his friends the fun of Chinese shadow play.”可知，艾伦对皮影戏感兴趣。选项E“在这里，你可以观看一场皮影戏表演。这些皮影是用牛皮制成的。人们控制它们，并让它们在有光的屏幕上移动。这种艺术在山西省非常受欢迎。”与之匹配。故选E。 2．根据“Gabby is a 16-year-old student from America. He has been interested in Bian Lian for many years. He really wants to know the secret of this special performance.”可知，加比对变脸感兴趣。选项B“段先生将教你一种古老的四川艺术，叫做变脸。你可以看到丝绸面具是如何绘制的，以展示人物的感受，以及这些面具可以多快地被更换。”与之匹配。故选B。 3．根据“John is a 15-year-old student from Singapore. He is in the painting club at his school. He likes Chinese paintings very much. He can’t wait to learn more about the history of Chinese paintings.”可知，约翰喜欢中国画。选项A“在这里，你可以学习中国艺术家如何运用毛笔和墨水，在纸或丝绸上绘制人物、场景、花卉、鸟类和其他动物。这种艺术已经存在了六七千年。”与之匹配。故选A。 4．根据“Cathy is a 13-year-old student from England. She has a big collection of paper-cutting works from different countries. She wants to find more paper-cutting works in China. She hopes to have a paper-cutting show at her school.”可知，凯茜对剪纸感兴趣。选项F“在这里，你可以尝试用红纸和剪刀制作艺术品。这种民间艺术已有 1500 多年的历史。人们在春节或婚礼期间把这些艺术品贴在家中的门、窗和墙上，让他们的家看起来很漂亮。”与之匹配。故选F。 5．根据“Julia is a 15-year-old student from Australia. She loves cute dolls a lot. She buys dolls and makes them herself. She is interested in how to make a doll with clay.”可知，朱莉娅对用粘土制作玩偶感兴趣。选项C“在这里，你可以学习如何通过塑形、晾干、加热、打磨和绘画来制作一个物品。这种古老的民间艺术常以中国童话与历史故事中的可爱孩童或趣味角色为创作主题。”与之匹配。故选C。 Passage 2 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了不同的中国传统技艺，请根据五个人的需求，帮助五个人选出他们感兴趣的传统技艺。   1． Tina comes from London. It’s the first time that she has spent the Spring Festival in China. She’s interested in paper cutting. 2． Betty’s Chinese friend has invited her to watch a shadow puppet play called Journey to the West. She can’t wait to watch it. 3． Henry is studying in Hangzhou. Since he went there last year, he has liked drinking tea. He wants to know about tea roasting technique. 4． Li Na likes flying kites in spring. Her mother says she will take Li to Weifang, a city in Shandong Province. Li doesn’t know why. 5． It was Chen Ming’s grandpa’s 65th birthday last Sunday. A big dough peach and some small ones surprised Chen at the birthday party. A．Shadow puppet plays Shadow puppet plays are a type of Chinese art. Shadow puppets are made of hard leather, and the leather is cut out in the shape of a person or an animal. Each puppet is put on a stick. B．Paper cutting Paper cutting has a long history in China. Usually red paper and scissors are required to make paper cuttings. The patterns are often about something nice. They mean good wishes. C． Kites Weifang International Kite Festival is held every year in Weifang. It’s said that Weifang is the birthplace of Chinese kites. Mozi made a bird out of wood, and it was the first kite in history. D．Food made from dough Chinese people can make different food with dough, especially on the birthday of the elders. Chinese people often make a big dough peach. It means health and a long life. E. Kongming lanterns According to Chinese history, Zhuge Liang first used the lanterns. Now Kongming lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They are a symbol of happiness and good wishes. F. Tea roasting technique Tea roasting technique can make tea taste good. It’s also an important part of the culture. People have to touch tea leaves to feel how much water has been removed. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．F 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了五个人的需求，以及六种中国传统技艺。 1．根据“Tina comes from London. It’s the first time that she has spent the Spring Festival in China. She’s interested in paper cutting.”可知，蒂娜对剪纸很感兴趣。选项B“剪纸 剪纸在中国有着悠久的历史。通常需要红纸和剪刀来剪剪纸。图案往往是关于美好的事物。它们意味着美好的祝愿。”与之匹配。故选B。 2．根据“Betty’s Chinese friend has invited her to watch a shadow puppet play called Journey to the West. She can’t wait to watch it.”可知，贝蒂想看《西游记》的皮影戏。选项A“皮影戏 皮影戏是中国的一种艺术。皮影是由硬皮革制成的，皮革被切成人或动物的形状。每个木偶都被放在一根棍子上。”与之匹配。故选A。 3．根据“Henry is studying in Hangzhou. Since he went there last year, he has liked drinking tea. He wants to know about tea roasting technique.”可知，亨利想了解一下茶叶烘焙的技术。选项F“茶叶烘焙技术 茶叶烘焙技术可以使茶的味道很好。它也是茶文化的重要组成部分。人们必须触摸茶叶才能感觉到有多少水分被去除了。”与之匹配。故选F。 4．根据“Li Na likes flying kites in spring. Her mother says she will take Li to Weifang, a city in Shandong Province. Li doesn’t know why.”可知，李娜喜欢在春天放风筝。她的妈妈说她要带她去山东省的潍坊市。选项C“风筝 潍坊国际风筝节每年在潍坊举行。据说潍坊是中国风筝的发祥地。墨子用木头做了一只鸟，这是历史上第一只风筝。”与之匹配。故选C。 5．根据“It was Chen Ming’s grandpa’s 65th birthday last Sunday. A big dough peach and some small ones surprised Chen at the birthday party.”可知，陈明爷爷65岁生日宴上的寿桃包让他很吃惊。选项D“面团做成的食物 中国人可以用面团做不同的食物，尤其是在长辈的生日上，中国人经常做一个大寿桃包子。它意味着健康和长寿。”与之匹配。故选D。 Passage 3 左栏是五位对中国文化感兴趣的外国学生的信息，右栏是七种广东非物质文化遗产的简介。请根据左栏他们的兴趣，匹配适合他们的非遗文化，并将答题卡上的对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Tom is from Australia. He loves listening to different kinds of Chinese folk music. He thinks they are special and interesting to learn. 2 Mike shows an interest in Chinese culture and traditions. He likes Chinese food most, especially many  kinds of snacks. 3 Lily is crazy about Chinese dramas and enjoys watching different kinds of Chinese dramas, such as Peking Opera and Henan Opera. 4 Adam wants to learn math better. He knows most Chinese students do better in maths than foreign students. So he wants to learn maths through Chinese methods. 5 Mary likes movies about Chinese kung fu very much. She finds that kung fu is mixed into many special performances in China. A．Hakka (客家) Children’s Songs: A traditional folk culture form in the Hakka area of Guangdong. They are usually short and easy to learn. Hakka Children’s Songs are an important part of Hakka folk culture. B．Yuexi Nianli: A traditional festival celebrated in the western part of Guangdong province in China. There will be a fair during the festival. Visitors can eat local dishes, go shopping for traditional hand-made things and join in many games and activities. C． Cantonese Opera (粤剧): A traditional opera form known for its special singing style and colorful clothes. They often show the importance of good natures, as well as history events and stories. D. Bead Calculation (珠算): A traditional method of maths calculation in Guangdong. People use beads on an abacus to calculate quickly and exactly. It is still widely learned today. E. Chaozhou Furu Cake: A traditional snack in Chaozhou,Guangdong. This is an autumn cake, but it is sold all year round now. ChaozhouFuru Cake is a popular local snack and is even sold abroad. F. Lion Dance: A traditional performing art form in Guangdong. It mixes Chinese kung fu, music and dance together. Lion dance activities are widely spread around China and abroad. It has great cultural value. 【答案】1．A 2．E 3．C 4．D 5．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了五位对中国文化感兴趣的外国学生的信息以及七种广东非物质文化遗产的简介。 1．根据“Tom is from Australia. Heloves listening to different kinds of Chinese folk music. He thinks they are special and interesting to learn.”可知他喜欢听各种各样的中国民间音乐，选项A“客家儿歌：广东客家地区。它们通常很短，很容易学习。客家儿歌是客家民俗文化的重要组成部分”符合。故选A。 2．根据“Mike shows an interest in Chinese culture and traditions. He likes Chinese food most, especially many kinds of snacks.”可知迈克对中国文化和传统很感兴趣，他最喜欢中国菜，尤其是很多种小吃，选项E“潮州芙蓉饼：广东潮州的一种传统小吃。这是一个秋季蛋糕，但现在一年四季都在卖。潮州芙蓉饼是当地很受欢迎的小吃，甚至远销国外”符合。故选E。 3．根据“Lily is crazy about Chinese dramas and enjoys watching different kinds of Chinese dramas, such as Peking Opera and Henan Opera.”可知莉莉迷上了中国戏剧，喜欢看各种各样的中国戏剧，如京剧和豫剧，选项C“粤剧：以其独特的唱腔和丰富多彩的服装而闻名的传统戏曲形式。它们往往表现出善良本性的重要性，以及历史事件和故事”符合。故选C。 4．根据“Adam wants to learn math better. He knows most Chinese students do better in maths than foreign students. So he wants to learn maths through Chinese methods.”可知亚当想更好地学习数学，他知道大多数中国学生的数学比外国学生好，所以他想通过中国的方法学习数学，选项D“珠算：广东传统的数学计算方法。人们用算盘上的珠子快速准确地计算。它至今仍被广泛学习”符合。故选D。 5．根据“Mary likes movies about Chinese kung fu very much. She finds that kung fu is mixed into many special performances in China.”可知玛丽非常喜欢关于中国功夫的电影，她发现功夫被融入了中国的许多特别表演中，选项F“舞狮：广东的一种传统表演艺术形式。它融合了中国功夫、音乐和舞蹈。舞狮活动在国内外广泛开展。它具有巨大的文化价值”符合。故选F。 Passage 4 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了深圳的本地6个趣味节日，请根据Karen、Allen、Landy、Rachel和Jim的需求为他们推荐最合适的节日。 1 . Karen wants to enjoy the animation-themed exhibitions with her classmates. She also loves to take pictures with the cos players. 2 . Allen loves sea food very much, especially the fresh fish and oysters. He also wants to enjoy music while having delicious food. 3 . In summer, Landy and his family like to pick fresh fruit by themselves. The juicy grapes and Litchis are their favourite. 4 . Rachel loves traditional Chinese art. She wants to watch some traditional performances in Shenzhen. 5 . Jim wants to enjoy the music in the theater where he can interact with the performers and enjoy the food he brings there. A．Nanshan Litchi Culture and Tourism Festival Litchi is one of China’s Geographical Indicator products. Shenzhen citizens enjoy the tradition of picking and tasting fresh litchis during summertime, which was the origin of the festival. B．Golden Coast Tourism Festival Yantian started the Golden Coast Tourism Festival, which promotes local tourism through sports and delicious seafood. In past years, Yantian organized such events as opening galas and kite-flying competitions at Dameisha Beach. C． Shajing Golden Oyster Festival Since 2004, the Golden Oyster Festival has been held in Shajing every year, where visitors can taste fresh oysters cooked in different ways while enjoying music, dance, poetry and exhibitions. D．Longgang Dragon Dance Festival The Longgang dragon dance enjoys a history of more than 200 years. There are different forms of dragon dance, with some of the dragons made of cloth and prettily painted and others made of straw that are lit up as fire dragons in performances. E. Shenzhen Cartoon and Animation Festival The five-day event includes cartoon and animation-themed exhibitions, interactive (互动的) experiences and competitions such as a cosplay challenge, a street dance competition, an animation design competition and gaming. F. Lianhua Hill Music Festival During the festival, people can come with blankets and picnic boxes, and lie or sit in the theater. The orchestras try to provide more fun and offer interactions with the audience during the concerts, making them feel welcome and relaxed. 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳的本地6个趣味节日。 1．根据“Karen wants to enjoy the animation-themed exhibitions with her classmates. She also loves to take pictures with the cos players.”可知，Karen想和她的同学一起欣赏以动画为主题的展览。她还喜欢和cos选手合影。选项E“深圳动漫节 为期五天的活动包括卡通和动画主题的展览，互动体验和比赛，如cosplay挑战，街舞比赛，动画设计比赛和游戏。”与之对应。故选E。 2．根据“Allen loves sea food very much, especially the fresh fish and oysters. He also wants to enjoy music while having delicious food.”可知，Allen非常喜欢海鲜，尤其是新鲜的鱼和牡蛎。他还想一边享受音乐，一边吃美味的食物。选项C“沙井金牡蛎节 自2004年以来，每年都会在沙井举办金牡蛎节，游客可以品尝以不同方式烹制的新鲜牡蛎，同时欣赏音乐、舞蹈、诗歌和展览。”与之对应。故选C。 3．根据“In summer, Landy and his family like to pick fresh fruit by themselves. The juicy grapes and Litchis are their favourite.”可知，夏天，Landy和他的家人喜欢自己采摘新鲜水果。多汁的葡萄和荔枝是他们的最爱。选项A“南山荔枝文化旅游节 荔枝是中国地理标志产品之一。深圳市民喜欢在夏天采摘和品尝新鲜荔枝的传统，这是这个节日的起源。”与之对应。故选A。 4．根据“Rachel loves traditional Chinese art. She wants to watch some traditional performances in Shenzhen.”可知，Rachel喜欢中国传统艺术。她想在深圳看一些传统的表演。选项D“龙岗舞龙节 龙岗舞龙已有200多年的历史。舞龙有不同的形式，有些龙是用布做的，画得很漂亮，还有一些是用稻草做的，在表演中被点燃成火龙。”与之对应。故选D。 5．根据“Jim wants to enjoy the music in the theater where he can interact with the performers and enjoy the food he brings there.”可知，Jim想在剧院里欣赏音乐，在那里他可以与表演者互动，并享受他带来的食物。选项F“莲花山音乐节 在节日期间，人们可以带着毯子和野餐盒来，在剧院里躺着或坐着。管弦乐队试图提供更多的乐趣，并在音乐会期间与观众互动，让他们感到受欢迎和放松。”与之对应。故选F。 Passage 5 请根据对中国传统文化活动的简介，为每位学生选择一个合适的活动。 1 Sofia is a student from Switzerland. She is now studying in Tsinghua University. She is going to experience Chinese Spring Festival but she doesn’t know how to decorate (装饰) her room. 2 Alan is from India. He is studying Chinese history. He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China. 3 Sam is an Australian boy living in Guangzhou. He takes a great interest in traditional Chinese opera. 4 Mary likes classic Chinese works. She has read one about the Monkey King. 5 Susan loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to make a Chinese fu to put on her window this Spring Festival. A．Cantonese Opera Cantonese Opera is a form of traditional art in China. Welcome to our club. We have invited some famous local actors to give acting classes. B．Chinese Knots We will teach you to make Chinese knots (中国结) this Sunday. It is a typical local art of China. It has different styles and shapes, which can make your house and room beautiful. C． Traditional Chinese Animal Paintings It will be held in the Art Museum this weekend. Many works of animals by famous artists will be on show. D．Paper Cutting Paper cutting sounds simple but difficult to do. Bring red paper and learn paper cutting. You can take home the paper cutting you make in class. E. The Four Great Inventions We’ll hold a competition about the four great inventions of ancient China. There you can take a written test and have a short speech in Chinese. F. A Discussion about Journey to the West A discussion will be held in our reading club this weekend. The theme is about Journey to the West, one of the four great classic Chinese works. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．A 4．F 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统文化活动。 1．根据“Sofia is a student from Switzerland. She is now studying in Tsinghua University. She is going to experience Chinese Spring Festival but she doesn’t know how to decorate (装饰) her room.”可知，索菲亚是一名来自瑞士的学生。她现在在清华大学学习。她要去体验中国的春节，但是她不知道如何装饰她的房间。选项B“这个星期天我们将教你做中国结。它是中国典型的地方艺术。它有不同的风格和形状，可以使你的房子和房间漂亮。”与之匹配。故选B。 2．根据“Alan is from India. He is studying Chinese history. He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China.”可知，艾伦来自印度。他正在研究中国历史。他学到了很多关于中国古代四大发明的知识。选项E“我们将举行一场关于中国古代四大发明的比赛。在那里你可以参加笔试，然后用中文做一个简短的演讲。”与之匹配。故选E。 3．根据“Sam is an Australian boy living in Guangzhou. He takes a great interest in traditional Chinese opera.”可知， 萨姆是一个住在广州的澳大利亚男孩。他对中国传统戏曲很感兴趣。选项A“粤剧是中国传统艺术的一种。欢迎加入我们的俱乐部。我们邀请了一些当地著名的演员来上表演课。”与之匹配。故选A。 4．根据“Mary likes classic Chinese works. She has read one about the Monkey King.”可知，玛丽喜欢中国古典作品。她读过一本关于孙悟空的书。选项F“这个周末我们的读书会将举行一次讨论。主题是中国四大名著之一的《西游记》。”与之匹配。故选F。 5．根据“Susan loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to make a Chinese fu to put on her window this Spring Festival.”可知，苏珊喜欢中国剪纸。今年春节她想做一个中国福贴在她的窗户上。选项D“剪纸听起来很简单，但做起来很难。带上红纸，学习剪纸。你可以把课堂上做的剪纸带回家。”与之匹配。故选D。 Passage 6 下面的材料A-F介绍了六个不同的文化展览活动，请根据David,Sophia, Emma,Lucy和Alex的兴趣，选择最适合他们参观的选项。 1 David is interested in history, and wants to experience war events through VR technology.   2 Sophia likes modern inventions and is excited to see the newest machines and learn about clean energy. 3 Emma loves to learn more about dinosaurs and can’t wait to see real fossil bones and life-like dinosaur models. 　     　 4 Lucy loves Chinese music and old stories. She would like to watch beautiful opera shows in colourful traditional clothing. 5 Alex shows interest in the history of North American countries. He likes to have a better understanding of different cultures. A．National Museum of China The museum presents China’s 5,000-year history through a large collection of valuable treasures from different dynasties (朝代)。 B．Shenzhen Science and Technology Museum It is a popular science centre with clean energy ideas and the latest technologies including newest robots, smart systems (系统) and so on. C． Cantonese Opera Museum Located in a peaceful Chinese garden, this museum shows visitors about traditional southern Chinese singing and acting. D．Natural History Museum It has over 100 dinosaur models and real bones from all over China. They show how the animals lived and changed over time. E. Henan Museum It shows 209 historical pieces from Mexico. Among them, about 90% are shown in China for the first time. They come from four Mexican museums. F. War of Resistance (抵抗) Memorial Hall It lets visitors experience wars in history through VR technology. People can see real military (军事的) equipment in a special outdoor area. 【答案】1．F 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了David、Sophia等五人各自的兴趣爱好，并为他们匹配到了适合的场馆。 1．根据“David is interested in history, and wants to experience war events through VR technology.”可知，David对历史感兴趣，并且想通过VR技术体验战争事件。选项F“抗日战争纪念馆通过VR技术让游客体验历史上的战争，人们还能在特殊的户外区域看到真实的军事装备。”与之匹配。故选F。 2．根据“Sophia likes modern inventions and is excited to see the newest machines and learn about clean energy.”可知，Sophia喜欢现代发明，热衷于看最新的机器并了解清洁能源。选项B“深圳科技馆是一个受欢迎的科学中心，有清洁能源理念和最新技术，包括最新的机器人、智能系统等。”与之匹配。故选B。 3．根据“Emma loves to learn more about dinosaurs and can’t wait to see real fossil bones and life-like dinosaur models.”可知，Emma喜欢了解恐龙，迫不及待想看到真正的化石骨骼和逼真的恐龙模型。选项D“自然历史博物馆有来自中国各地的100多个恐龙模型和真实骨骼，展示了这些动物如何生活以及随时间的变化。”与之匹配。故选D。 4．根据“Lucy loves Chinese music and old stories. She would like to watch beautiful opera shows in colourful traditional clothing.”可知，Lucy喜欢中国音乐和古老故事，想看穿着绚丽传统服饰的精彩戏曲表演。选项C“粤剧博物馆位于宁静的中式园林中，向游客展示中国南方传统的演唱和表演艺术。”与之匹配。故选C。 5．根据“Alex shows interest in the history of North American countries. He likes to have a better understanding of different cultures.”可知，Alex对北美国家的历史感兴趣，希望更好地了解不同的文化。选项E“河南博物馆展出了209件来自墨西哥的历史文物，其中约90%是首次在中国展出，这些文物来自墨西哥的四家博物馆。”与之匹配。故选E。 话题4 文学、艺术、影视 Passage 1 下面的材料A-F是六部适合中学生看的英文电影，请根据下面各题中人物的情况，帮他们每个人选择合适的电影。 1 Tony likes cartoons, and he likes stories with animal characters. 2 Jenny wants to see a movie full of adventures with brave kids at a magic school. 3 Steve is interested in watching a movie about being kind to people who look different. 4 Kate is looking for a movie with lots of songs and a story about a big family. 5 Cathy would like to watch a movie about a girl who has to make a decision. A．The Sound of Music It’s a movie about a woman who helps take care of seven children in Austria. She teaches them to sing and they all become a happy family! It has lots of music! B．The Lion King It’s about Simba, a young lion. His uncle makes his father, the king, die. Then. Simba runs away because he’s sad. He makes new friends and learns to be brave. Later, he becomes the king of the lions. C． Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone It’s about Harry, a boy who finds out he is a wizard (魔法师). He goes to a special school for magic (魔法). But a bad wizard wants to hurt Harry. Harry must be brave and use magic to stop him. D．The Princess Diaries Mia is a normal girl, but she finds out she’s a princess! She must learn to be a princess, which is hard. The queen helps her. Mia has to choose: be a normal girl or a princess? E. The Incredibles The Incredibles are a family of superheroes, but they have to hide their powers. When a bad guy threatens (威胁) the world, they must work together again. F. Wonder It is a movie about Auggie, a boy with a face that looks different from other kids. He goes to school for the first time and makes friends. It teaches us to be kind and brave, no matter how we look. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．F 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文提供了六部适合中学生观看的英文电影（A-F），并根据五位不同人物（Tony、Jenny、Steve、Kate、Cathy）的兴趣和需求，为他们匹配最合适的电影。 1．Tony的兴趣：喜欢卡通和动物角色。匹配电影：B. The Lion King（主角是狮子辛巴，符合动画和动物主题）。故选B。 2．Jenny的需求：充满冒险、勇敢孩子和魔法学校。匹配电影：C. Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone（魔法学校背景，主角哈利勇敢对抗反派）。故选C。 3．Steve的兴趣：关注善待外貌不同的人。匹配电影：F. Wonder（主题是接纳外貌差异，倡导善良）。故选F。 4．Kate的需求：大量歌曲和大家庭故事。匹配电影：A. The Sound of Music（音乐剧形式，讲述七口之家的故事）。故选A。 5．Cathy的需求：女孩面临抉择的情节。匹配电影：D. The Princess Diaries（米娅需选择是否成为公主）。故选D。 Passage 2 下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六场舞蹈表演的内容。请根据Bella，Charles，Gary，Laurel，Nora五个人的需求，帮助他们选出最适合他们的表演。 1 Charles feels down so he looks forward to a show that may raise his spirits. 2 Bella is a fan of Chinese folk tales. She wishes to watch a dance that tells a moving story. 3 Laurel wants to enjoy a creative dance that puts together different art forms. 4 Gary has great interest in painting so he is excited to see it used in performances. 5 Nora hopes to see a ballet performance that includes Chinese traditional culture. A． Wing Chun Can you imagine someone playing Kungfu with dancing moves? The performance “Wing Chun” has won many hearts by combining (融合) dance and martial arts. B．A Song to the Nature In this show, the dancers use their bodies as painting brushes to draw mountains, rivers, and clouds, which shows the harmony of human and nature. C． The Return of Dunhuang If you are interested in the ancient artworks in Dunhuang, you will be amazed by how the dancers bring the scenes of Dunhuang murals (壁画) to life. D．The Land of Lingnan Lingnan, lying in the southeastern part of China, is home to many Chinese cultural traditions. This ballet performance will take the audience on a journey of local culture. E. Pingtan Impression The dance drama tells a touching story of two lovers with rich forms of traditional folk culture of Pingtan, a coastal city of Fujian Province and the closest place on the mainland to Taiwan. F. Awakening Lion Many viewers find this performance quite inspiring as it shows the courage and national spirit of the heroes who fought for our country in 1940s. 【答案】1．F 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了六场舞蹈表演的内容和五个人的不同需求。 1．根据“Charles feels down so he looks forward to a show that may raise his spirits.”可知，Charles需要一场鼓舞人心的表演，选项F“许多观众觉得这个表演很鼓舞人心……”与之对应。故选F。 2．根据“Bella is a fan of Chinese folk tales. She wishes to watch a dance that tells a moving story.”可知，Bella喜欢中国民间故事，希望看一场感人的舞蹈，选项E“舞剧以丰富的平潭民间传统文化形式，讲述了一对恋人的感人故事……”与之对应。故选E。 3．根据“Laurel wants to enjoy a creative dance that puts together different art forms.”可知，Laurel希望看一场融合不同艺术形式的创意舞蹈，选项A“演出《咏春》通过融合舞蹈与武术，赢得了众多观众的喜爱。”与之对应。故选A。 4．根据“Gary has great interest in painting so he is excited to see it used in performances.”可知，Gary对绘画感兴趣，希望看到舞蹈中融入绘画元素，选项B“在这个节目中，舞者们用他们的身体作为画笔来画山、河、云……”与之对应。故选B。 5．根据“Nora hopes to see a ballet performance that includes Chinese traditional culture.”可知，Nora希望看一场包含中国传统文化的芭蕾舞表演，选项D“这个芭蕾舞表演将带领观众踏上一段当地文化之旅。”与之对应。故选D。 Passage 3 下面的材料A—F 分别介绍了六个不同的卡通动漫，请根据Mike, Sarah, David, Lily, Tom 的需求描述，选择合适的卡通动漫。 1 Mike likes funny animal-themed cartoons. He wants to watch something that can make him laugh out loud and has simple but interesting storylines. 2 Sarah is interested in stories that can teach her some life lessons while entertaining her. She prefers the comic strip. 3 David loves superhero-related cartoons. He wants to see heroes fighting against evil and protecting the world. 4 Lily enjoys long-running cartoon series. She is fond of the ones that have a group of main characters with different personalities. 5 Tom is into classic cartoons. He wants to revisit some old-fashioned cartoons that are full of creativity and have influenced many later works. A．Mickey Mouse is one of the most popular cartoons which has been entertaining audiences for a long time. Its creativity has a huge influence on the development of the cartoon industry. B．Superman is one of the most famous superheroes who uses his superpowers to fight against the evil and save the world. His story can teach you to be brave. C． Peanuts is a world-famous comic strip. Each character has a unique personality. Through their daily lives, it teaches us human nature and valuable life lessons. D．SpongeBob has a large number of series. It is set in the underwater city. The characters have different personalities, and their adventures are full of fun and surprises. E. Doraemon is a well-known Japanese cartoon. It can not only bring joy, but also make audiences think about friendship and how to solve problems. F. Tom and Jerry is a classic cartoon which focuses on the chase between a cat and a mouse. The funny chase will surely make you laugh and the storylines are easy to follow. 【答案】1．F 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章左侧是Mike, Sarah, David, Lily, Tom的需求描述。右侧是六个不同的卡通动漫，按照需求匹配。 1．根据“Mike likes funny animal-themed cartoons. He wants to watch something that can make him laugh out loud and has simple but interesting storylines.”可知，Mike喜欢有趣的动物主题卡通，想看能让他大笑且故事线简单有趣的动画。选项F“Tom and Jerry是一部经典卡通，聚焦于一只猫和一只老鼠之间的追逐。有趣的追逐肯定会让你大笑，而且故事线很容易理解。”与之相符。故选F。 2．根据“Sarah is interested in stories that can teach her some life lessons while entertaining her. She prefers the comic strip.”可知，Sarah对能在娱乐她的同时教给她一些生活教训的故事感兴趣，她更喜欢连环画。选项C“Peanuts是一部世界著名的连环画。每个角色都有独特的个性。通过他们的日常生活，它教会我们人性和宝贵的生活教训。”与之相符。故选C。 3．根据“David loves superhero-related cartoons. He wants to see heroes fighting against evil and protecting the world.”可知，David喜欢与超级英雄相关的卡通，想看英雄们对抗邪恶、保护世界的故事。选项B“Superman是最著名的超级英雄之一，他用超能力对抗邪恶、拯救世界。他的故事能教会你勇敢。”与之相符。故选B。 4．根据“Lily enjoys long-running cartoon series. She is fond of the ones that have a group of main characters with different personalities.”可知，Lily喜欢长篇卡通系列，喜欢那些有一群性格各异的主角的卡通。选项D“SpongeBob有很多系列。故事设定在水下城市。角色们性格各异，他们的冒险充满乐趣和惊喜。”与之相符。故选D。 5．根据“Tom is into classic cartoons. He wants to revisit some old-fashioned cartoons that are full of creativity and have influenced many later works.”可知，Tom喜欢经典卡通，想重温一些充满创意且对后来的作品产生影响的旧式卡通。选项A“Mickey Mouse是最受欢迎的卡通之一，长期以来一直娱乐着观众。它的创意对卡通产业的发展产生了巨大影响。”与之相符。故选A。 Passage 4 1 Alice is an Italian girl in Guangzhou. She takes great interest in the stories of China’s “Four Great Beauties”. 2 Dave is an American boy. He is a Chinese art lover. He becomes interested in anything about the Silk Road and Dunhuang art. 3 Lisa comes from Russia. She is learning ballet. Her teacher told her the ballet about a girl with white hair. She wants to enjoy the performance. 4 Jack is studying music in Guangzhou. He likes Cantonese music very much and learns a lot about it. 5 Alan has read a lot about the history of China. He loves to enjoy the dance and music of the Tang Dynasty. A．Ballet the Red Team of Women The story happened in Hainan Island in the 1930s. It is about a girl who runs away from a local family and grows into a soldier. B．Ballet the White-Haired Girl It tells a story about a girl named Xi’er. Her father is killed by a local landlord (地主). She has to run to the mountains and lives there. She lives a hard life. Her hair turns white. C． Dance drama Silk Road, Flowers It tells about the friendship between a Chinese painter Zhang and a Persian trader. It is from the Silk Road and Dunhuang art. D．Dance drama The Past of Shawan The story is at the Shawan ancient town in South China’s Guangzhou city. It follows the main storyline of musicians’ creation of the Cantonese music piece Dragon Boat Racing E. Dance drama Li Bai It tells about the great poet Li Bai with a new look. It also brings to life the view, dance and music of the Tang Dynasty. F. Dance drama Princess Zhaojun It is from a true historical event in the Han Dynasty. It tells a story of one of China’s “Four Great Beauties”. 【答案】1．F 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．E 【导语】本文要求为五位外国交换生选择合适的舞剧。 1．根据“She takes great interest in the stories of China’s ‘Four Great Beauties’”可知，Alice对中国“四大美女”很感兴趣。选项F“《昭君出塞》舞剧 它来源于汉朝真实的历史事件。它讲述了‘中国四大美人”之一’。”符合。故选F。 2．根据“Dave is an American boy. He is a Chinese art lover. He becomes interested in anything about the Silk Road and Dunhuang art.”可知，Dave对丝绸之路以及敦煌艺术感兴趣。选项C“《丝路花雨》舞剧 它歌颂了画工神笔张与波斯商人伊努斯之间的友谊。它来源于丝绸之路和敦煌艺术。”符合。故选C。 3．根据“Lisa comes from Russia. She is learning ballet. Her teacher told her the ballet about a girl with white hair. She wants to enjoy the performance.”可知，Lisa对《白毛女》芭蕾剧感兴趣。选项B“《白毛女》芭蕾剧 它讲述的是一名叫喜儿女孩的故事。她的父亲杀害了一名地主。她必须逃到山中并且住在这里。她的生活很艰苦。她的头发变白了。”符合。故选B。 4．根据“Jack is studying music in Guangzhou. He likes Cantonese music very much and learns a lot about it.”可知，Jack对粤语歌感兴趣。选项D“《沙湾往事》舞剧 故事发生在中国南部城市广州的沙湾古镇上。它遵循的主线是音乐家广东歌曲《赛龙舟》的创作。”符合。故选D。 5．根据“Alan has read a lot about the history of China. He loves to enjoy the dance and music of the Tang Dynasty.”可知，Alana想欣赏唐朝的舞蹈和音乐。选项E“《李白》舞剧 它用一种全新的视角来讲述伟大诗人李白。它让唐代的舞蹈、歌曲栩栩如生。”符合。故选E。 Passage 5 下面的材料A~F是从某在线百科中摘录的六部动画电影简介。请根据五个人的需求，选出他们最适合的电影，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1 Susan wants to find a movie for her six-year-old brother Andy. He likes playing with all kinds of toys. 2 Frank is an exchange student from Britain and he is most interested in Chinese history. He especially wants to find a movie about Chinese poets. 3 Bella is choosing a movie for her family this Saturday, and it’s best to watch a movie about family. 4 After a week’s study, Hank wants to watch a fun cartoon about all kinds of animals. 5 Peter just watched Ne Zha, and he really wants to know what happens to the two characters later. A．Zootopia is about a rabbit named Judy Hopps. She dreams of becoming the first bunny police officer in Zootopia, a big city where animals live together. With help from a fox named Nick Wilde, Judy solves a mystery about missing animals. B．Ne Zha 2 follows Ne Zha and Ao Bing. After a terrible disaster, they lost their bodies, and Taiyi Zhenren helped rebuild their bodies. Then they had to team up to protect the world. It encourages people to stay brave, fight for what is right, and value friendship. C． Frozen is about two sisters, Elsa and Anna. Elsa has ice powers but accidentally freezes their kingdom. She runs away, and Anna goes on a journey to find her. With help from a funny snowman, Olaf, and a brave man, Kristoff, Anna tries to save Elsa and their home. D．Toy Story is a movie about toys that come to life. Woody is Andy’s favourite toy until a new toy, Buzz Lightyear, arrives. At first jealous (嫉妒的), Woody and Buzz become friends after getting lost together. They face funny dangers but work as a team to return home. E. Chang’an tells the life stories of Li Bai and his close friend Gao Shi. It also tells the stories of other famous poets such as Du Fu, Wang Wei and more in the Tang Dynasty. The almost three-hour-long movie features 48 well-known Tang poems. F. Coco is a movie about Miguel, a boy who loves music. On Day of the Dead, he enters the Land of the Dead. With help from his funny skeleton friend Hector, Miguel learns about family, memories, and following his dreams. The movie has beautiful music and teaches that family is forever. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．F 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文提供了六部动画电影的简介，要求根据五个人的需求，选择最适合他们的电影。 1．根据“Susan wants to find a movie for her six-year-old brother Andy. He likes playing with all kinds of toys.”可知，Susan想为她六岁的弟弟Andy找一部电影，Andy喜欢玩各种玩具。选项D“《玩具总动员》是一部关于玩具复活的电影。伍迪原本是安迪最喜欢的玩具，直到新玩具巴斯光年到来。一开始心怀嫉妒的伍迪和巴斯光年，在一同迷路后成为了朋友。他们面临有趣的危险，但通过团队合作回到了家。”与之匹配。故选D。 2．根据“He especially wants to find a movie about Chinese poets.”可知，Frank对中国历史尤其是诗人感兴趣，他想找一部关于中国诗人的电影。选项E“《长安三万里》讲述了李白和他的挚友高适的人生故事，也讲述了唐代其他著名诗人的故事，如杜甫、王维等。这部近三小时的电影中包含了48首著名的唐诗。”与之匹配。故选E。 3．根据“Bella is choosing a movie for her family this Saturday, and it’s best to watch a movie about family.”可知，Bella想为家人选一部电影，最好是关于家庭的。选项F“《寻梦环游记》是一部关于热爱音乐的男孩Miguel的电影。在亡灵节，他进入了亡灵世界。在他的搞笑骷髅朋友Hector的帮助下，Miguel领悟了家庭、记忆和追寻梦想的意义。这部电影有优美的音乐，并传达了家庭永恒的理念。”与之匹配。故选F。 4．根据“After a week’s study, Hank wants to watch a fun cartoon about all kinds of animals.”可知，Hank想看一部关于各种动物的有趣动画。选项A“《疯狂动物城》是关于一只名叫朱迪·霍普斯的兔子。她梦想成为动物共存的大城市动物城中的第一位兔子警官。在一只名叫尼克·王尔德的狐狸的帮助下，朱迪解决了关于失踪动物的谜团。”与之匹配。故选A。 5．根据“Peter just watched Ne Zha, and he really wants to know what happens to the two characters later.”可知，Peter刚看了《哪吒》，想知道两个角色后来发生了什么。选项B“《哪吒2》讲述了哪吒和敖丙的故事。在一场可怕的灾难后，他们失去了肉身，太乙真人帮助重塑了他们的身体。随后，他们不得不组队保护世界。影片鼓励人们保持勇敢，为正义而战，并珍惜友谊。”与之匹配。故选B。 Passage 6 下面的材料A-F是对六门艺术课程的介绍。请根据Peter、Jane、Jack、Anna、Jim五位同学的情况，为他们推荐合适的艺术课程。 1 . Peter enjoys reading comic books. He often creates his own comic stories when he’s free. He wonders what his comic stories will look like on film. 2 . During the summer holidays, Jane is going to draw a few cartoon characters and write an adventure story about them. However, she doesn’t know much about drawing. 3 . Jack takes an interest in how to print some patterns on things such as paper and clothes. He wants to create a T-shirt of his own. 4 . Anna is responsible for the wall poster of her classroom. She wants to learn more about how to improve it and find some great ideas for the next term. 5 . Jim is good at drawing and he likes taking photos. He plans to develop these skills for his further study at college. A．Rainbow If you’d like to make a T-shirt of your own, come to this fun course. Here we will show you how to print a picture onto your T-shirt and create a special piece of work of your own by using printing inks and paints. Remember to bring along a clean white T-shirt for this course. B．Art Attack There is the latest technology in our course. You can develop creative skills such as printing, photography and film-making. This course is great for those who want to take these subjects at college. Good drawing skills are required for this course. Later, your works will be put into a book for sale. C． Create Do you want to draw cartoon characters? Our course is about telling good stories with pictures. The teacher will teach you how to draw your favourite characters. There are cartoon films for you to watch. Your imagination is much more important than your drawing skills. The course includes a visit to a cartoon museum too. D．Wild Art Our course pays attention to drawing and painting. With the new skills you have learnt in the course, you can make a wall poster on different themes. We’ve got lots of picture books from galleries (美术馆) all over the world. You’ll get new ideas from the books. There’ll be a show of everyone’s works at the end of the course. E. Arts Centre Have you ever thought of making your comic stories into a film? Bring along your own comic drawings, and we’ll teach you how to put the stories from the pages onto the screen. At the end of the course, the best cartoon film will be shown to all. F. Art Matters This course is mainly about different drawing skills, including using different inks and colours. Here we have real models who wear the latest fashion clothes for you to draw. If you like designing (设计) fashion and think your future is in this area, don’t miss this course. 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。左边是学生的个人情况和兴趣爱好，右边是六种艺术课程。 1．根据“Peter enjoys reading comic books. He often creates his own comic stories when he’s free. He wonders what his comic stories will look like on film.”可知，Peter喜欢阅读漫画书，经常创作自己的漫画故事，并想知道这些故事在电影中会是什么样子。选项E“你有没有想过把你的漫画故事改编成电影呢？带上你自己的漫画画作吧，我们会教你如何将书中的故事呈现在银幕上。课程结束时，将会向大家展示最出色的卡通电影。”与之相符。故选E。 2．根据“During the summer holidays, Jane is going to draw a few cartoon characters and write an adventure story about them. However, she doesn’t know much about drawing.”可知，Jane打算在暑假期间画几个卡通人物，并写一个关于它们的冒险故事，但她对绘画了解不多。选项C“你想画卡通人物吗？我们的课程是关于用图片讲述好故事的。老师会教你如何画你最喜欢的角色。还有卡通电影供你观看。你的想象力比你的绘画技巧重要得多。课程还包括参观卡通博物馆。”与之相符。故选C。 3．根据“Jack takes an interest in how to print some patterns on things such as paper and clothes. He wants to create a T-shirt of his own.”可知，Jack对如何在纸和衣服等物品上打印图案感兴趣，他想制作一件自己的T恤。选项A“如果你想制作一件自己的T恤，来参加这个有趣的课程吧。在这里，我们将向你展示如何将图片打印到你的T恤上，并使用印刷油墨和颜料创作一件属于你自己的特别作品。记得带上干净的白T恤来上课哦。”与之相符。故选A。 4．根据“Anna is responsible for the wall poster of her classroom. She wants to learn more about how to improve it and find some great ideas for the next term.”可知，Anna负责她教室的墙报，她想了解更多关于如何改进墙报的信息，并为下学期找到一些好主意。选项D“我们的课程注重绘画。通过你在课程中学到的新技能，你可以制作不同主题的墙报。我们有很多来自世界各地美术馆的图画书。你会从书中得到新的想法。课程结束时，会展示每个人的作品。”与之相符。故选D。 5．根据“Jim is good at drawing and he likes taking photos. He plans to develop these skills for his further study at college.”可知，Jim擅长绘画，喜欢拍照，他计划为将来的大学学习发展这些技能。选项B“我们的课程中有最新的技术。你可以发展印刷、摄影和电影制作等创意技能。这门课程非常适合那些想在大学学习这些科目的人。这门课程需要良好的绘画技能。之后，你的作品将被收录到一本书中出售。”与之相符。故选B。 话题5 旅游相关 Passage 1 下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六项活动的地方，请根据Sophia、Lu Xiang、Kevin、Julie、Fiona的需求，帮助他们选出最适合的地方。 1 Sophia lives in Guangzhou. She’d like to visit a place of interest during the coming winter holiday. She can’t wait to fly there. 2 Lu Xiang lives in Heilongjiang. This winter, he wants to travel to a warm place. He wants to sail, too. He wonders where to go. 3 English has become widely used around the world. It is becoming more and more important. Kevin isn’t good at English. He would like to learn it in America. 4 Julie likes travelling around. She’d like to see some hills and water. She wants to take some photos of the beautiful sights. She doesn’t know where to go. 5 Fiona plans to make a trip to Disneyland this winter holiday. She wants to see more cartoon characters. She wants to see the largest Disney castle in the world. But she doesn’t know which Disneyland she should go to. A．Guilin is in the south of China. There are beautiful hills and water. You will see how clear the water and the hills are. You can take a boat to enjoy the scenery of the Li River. You will have fun. B．There is an Enchanted Story Book Castle in Shanghai Disneyland. It is the tallest and largest Disney castle in the world. It is enjoyed by thousands of people from all over the world. It is worth visiting. C． St Mark’s School can help students master English, and at the same time, grow smarter, stronger and more friendly. It is in America. You’d better go there. D．The Great Wall is a great building. It has a history of over two thousand years. It is one of the greatest wonders of the world. You had better go there by air. It is fast. E. Hainan is in the south of China. It is warm in winter. If you like sailing, it is the best place. You can sail every day. F. Beihai is in the southeast of Guangxi. If you visit it, you will have a special feeling. You can see the clear blue sea water. You can’t find a better place to relax. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．C 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文列出了Sophia、Lu Xiang、Kevin、Julie、Fiona 五个人的旅行需求和偏好，需要为他们匹配合适的地点。 1．根据“Sophia lives in Guangzhou. She’d like to visit a place of interest during the coming winter holiday. She can’t wait to fly there.”可知，索菲亚住在广州，想在寒假乘飞机去一个景点游玩。选项D“长城是一座伟大的建筑。它有两千多年的历史。它是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。你最好乘飞机去那里。这样很快。”与之对应。故选D。 2．根据“Lu Xiang lives in Heilongjiang. This winter, he wants to travel to a warm place. He wants to sail, too. He wonders where to go.”可知，Lu Xiang住在黑龙江，这个冬天想去温暖的地方，还想航海。选项E “海南在中国南部。冬天很暖和。如果你喜欢航海，这里是最佳之地。你每天都能航海。”与之对应。故选E。 3．根据“Kevin isn’t good at English. He would like to learn it in America.”可知，凯文不擅长英语，想去美国学英语。选项C“圣马克学校能帮助学生掌握英语，同时变得更聪明、更强壮、更友善。它在美国。你最好去那里。”与之对应。故选C。 4．根据“Julie likes travelling around. She’d like to see some hills and water. She wants to take some photos of the beautiful sights. She doesn’t know where to go.”可知，朱莉喜欢四处旅行，想看山水并拍照。选项A“桂林在中国南部。那里有美丽的山水。你会看到水和山有多清澈。你可以乘船欣赏漓江的风景。你会玩得很开心。”与之对应。故选A。 5．根据“Fiona plans to make a trip to Disneyland this winter holiday. She wants to see more cartoon characters. She wants to see the largest Disney castle in the world. But she doesn’t know which Disneyland she should go to.”可知，菲奥娜计划寒假去迪士尼乐园，想看更多卡通人物和世界上最大的迪士尼城堡。选项B“上海迪士尼乐园有一座奇幻童话城堡。它是世界上最高最大的迪士尼城堡。它受到世界各地成千上万游客的喜爱。它值得一游。”与之对应。故选B。 Passage 2 下面的材料A-F是关于六个游学团的介绍，请根据五位学生的爱好与需求，帮他们选出最适合的假期游学团，并将其标号填入括号中。 1 Li is interested in the Roman Empire and wants to explore its ancient ruins. 2 Wang loves designing robots and dreams of visiting a country leading in high-tech. 3 Zhang always dreams of hiking through rainforests and enjoying coastal views. 4 Liu likes to appreciate classic art and hopes to visit world-famous art museums. 5 Chen, a fan of basketball, hopes to get professional training from famous coaches. A．Australia Study Tour Nature lovers, don’t miss it! We’ll hike through rainforests full of wildlife. And you can try surfing and ride the waves on the beach. B．Japan Study Tour Are you a crazy tech fan? Come with us, and you’ll visit the most excellent robotics labs and high-tech companies in Japan. C． Italy Study Tour History fans, come on! We’ll walk around the ruins (遗迹) of the Roman Empire and admire ancient architecture (建筑). D．US Study Tour Basketball fans, join us! You can attend our professional basketball training camps with some famous experienced coaches. E. France Study Tour Art lovers’ big chance! We’ll explore world-class art museums like the Louvre Museum and join art creation workshops. F. Greece Study Tour History-seekers gather here! We’ll explore ancient Greek ruins and learn about the birthplace of Western civilization (文明). 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．E 5．D 【导语】本文根据五位学生的爱好与需求，帮他们选出最适合的假期游学团。 1．根据“Li is interested in the Roman Empire and wants to explore its ancient ruins.”可知，李对罗马帝国遗迹感兴趣，选项C“意大利游学 历史迷们，来吧！我们将在罗马帝国的废墟中漫步，欣赏古代建筑。”与之匹配。故选C。 2．根据“Wang loves designing robots and dreams of visiting a country leading in high-tech.”可知，王喜欢设计机器人，梦想着参观一个高科技领先的国家，选项B“日本游学 你是一个疯狂的科技迷吗？跟我们来，你将参观日本最优秀的机器人实验室和高科技公司。”与之匹配。故选B。 3．根据“Zhang always dreams of hiking through rainforests and enjoying coastal views.”可知，张一直梦想着穿越热带雨林，欣赏海岸风光，选项A“澳大利亚游学 大自然爱好者，千万不要错过！我们将徒步穿越充满野生动物的热带雨林。你可以尝试冲浪，在海滩上乘风破浪。”与之匹配。故选A。 4．根据“Liu likes to appreciate classic art and hopes to visit world-famous art museums.”可知，刘喜欢欣赏古典艺术，希望参观世界著名的美术馆，选项E“法国游学 艺术爱好者的大好机会！我们将探索卢浮宫博物馆等世界级艺术博物馆，并参加艺术创作工作坊。”与之匹配。故选E。 5．根据“Chen, a fan of basketball, hopes to get professional training from famous coaches.”可知，陈是一名篮球迷，他希望能得到著名教练的专业训练，选项D“美国游学 篮球迷们，加入我们吧！你可以和一些经验丰富的著名教练一起参加我们的职业篮球训练营。”与之匹配。故选D。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 阅读匹配5大常考话题 话题1 志愿服务 话题4 文学、艺术、影视 话题2问题与建议(人际关系、健康、学习和生活等) 话题5 旅游相关 话题3 传统技艺与文化遗产 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 话题1 志愿服务 Passage 1 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个招募志愿者的地点。请根据Tom, Lucy, David, Lily, Mike五位志愿者的实际情况，帮助他们选出最合适的地点。 1 Tom is a middle school student. He is good at organizing activities. He loves kids and wants to do something for them during his free time. 2 Lucy, a high school student, is crazy about reading. She is patient and enjoys helping others. She hopes to volunteer and share her love for books. 3 David, a college student majoring in art, has a great talent for drawing. He wants to use his skill to bring joy to people. 4 Lily is an outgoing school girl. She is good at sports and communication. She likes to make friends and is willing to help in a lively environment. 5 Mike, a high school student, cares about the environment a lot. He is hard-working and ready to take action to make the city more beautiful. A．Shenzhen Youth Activity Center The Youth Activity Center hosts many sports and cultural events. Volunteers help in event planning and communicate with participants. Energetic sports fans who enjoy socializing are welcome B．Shenzhen Book City At Shenzhen Book City, volunteers mainly move heavy books to storage, organize the bookshelves and clean reading areas. If you’re strong and don’t mind physical work, come volunteer! C． Local Community Art Galleries We are looking for people with artistic talents, particularly those who are good at drawing, to create murals (壁画) for local community art galleries. Your works will beautify the galleries and bring joy to the visitors. D．City Parks City parks are seeking volunteers for environmental protection. Duties involve picking up litter, watering plants, and spreading environmental awareness among visitors. If you’re passionate about a clean and beautiful park environment, sign up now! E. Shenzhen Children’s Activity Center Volunteers are required to organize kids’ activities like summer camps and art classes, and take care of children. If you love kids and can lead fun-filled activities, this is the place for you. F. Municipal Library Municipal library volunteers help introduce new books. Those with a love for books and patience to help people have an ideal volunteering chance here. Passage 2 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个义工活动岗位。请根据Ms Wu, Anna, Mike, Mr Li和Lingling的情况，为他们匹配适合他们的义工岗位。 1 Ms Wu has worked as a children’s nurse for ten years in Longgang. She is very good at caring for sick kids in the hospital. 2 Anna studies biology at school and runs a gardening club in Nanshan. She loves plants and wants to teach others to plant. 3 Mike is very strong and loves outdoor activities. He has been interested in environmental protection since he was a child. 4 Mr Li is a retired computer teacher from a senior high school in Shenzhen. He is patient and enjoys teaching his neighbours how to use new technology. 5 Lingling speaks both English and Chinese perfectly. She often tries her best to help her younger cousins with their schoolwork. A．Beach Cleanup Volunteer (Dameisha) You will help collect plastic waste and clean the beach. Gloves and bags are provided by us. You should be strong enough to carry full trash bags and work well with others. B．English Tutoring for Kids (Longgang Community Centre) You will teach basic English to children aged 6—10 through fun games and songs. You must speak English fluently and have patience when working with kids. Teaching experience is helpful but not required. C． Tech Helper for Seniors (Futian Library) You will teach elderly people how to use smartphones and some apps like WeChat. You need to have good technology skills and be able to explain things clearly. Be friendly and patient! D．Book Fair Guide (Shenzhen Library) Your job will be to welcome visitors and answer visitors’ questions about the book fair. You must be able to speak both Chinese and English, and know about different types of books. E. Urban Farming Volunteer (Nanshan Organic Farm) You will help plant vegetables and teach children about eco-friendly farming. You should like outdoor work and enjoy teaching children. It’s necessary to wear a pair of rain boots to work on the farm. F. Children’s Hospital Companion (Shenzhen Children’s Hospital) You will play games and read stories with sick children. Bring smiles to young patients! You must be kind, gentle, and good with kids. This position requires kindness and experience working with children. 话题2问题与建议(人际关系、健康、学习和生活) Passage 1 下面材料的A~F分别是六个建议。请根据五个同学的烦恼选择合适的建议。 1 Li Hua has made progress in learning English. But he is still not good at speaking English. 2 Chang Peng is really interested in Maths. But he cannot get high marks on Maths tests. 3 Li Wei works very hard on his English every day, but he still can’t do well in this subject. What’s worse, he always fails the exams. 4 Song Jiayi pays no attention to all his subjects. He always spends his spare time playing computer games. 5 Wang Hong wants to travel abroad, but she doesn’t know whether to shake hands or hug when she meets foreign friends. A．Before you travel, you’d better study foreign body language. This can avoid (避免) unnecessary embarrassment. B．The most important thing is to change the attitude (态度) towards study Then, get rid of (摆脱) the bad habit of playing computer games and spend more time on study. C． First, find out why you can’t pass the English tests. Then, ask the English teacher for help. D．You can talk about the problem with your Maths teacher or classmates. And try your best to find out the reason why you can’t get high marks. E. Practising speaking is the most useful way to improve spoken-English. You should speak English as much as possible. F. You can watch some videos to learn more about Physics. You can also discuss the problem with your friends. And don’t be afraid to ask your Physics teacher for help. Passage 2 下面的材料A-F是六条关于应对烦恼的建议，请根据以下五位匿名同学的烦恼，选择最适合他们的建议，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 1 “I feel lonely at school. I have many online friends, but I find it hard to have a real conversation with my classmates.” 3 “I know the exam is coming, but I spend too much time watching short videos. I always start reviewing very late and feel regretful.” 3 “I’ m good at English but not maths. I often feel sad when I see my classmates get higher scores in maths. I think I am not smart enough.” 4 “My best friend and I had a big argument over a small thing. I feel upset and don't know how to fix our friendship.” 5 “I find it difficult to focus when I do homework. I often check my phone and get distracted (心烦的) by noise from the TV or my family.” A．Create a “To-do List” every night. Write down the most important tasks for the next day. B．Put down your phone and talk to classmates face-to-face. Join a club—real friendships grow from shared interests. C． Find a quiet space and take short breaks. A calm environment helps your mind focus and recover. D．Stop comparing yourself to others. Write down one thing you did well each day. You’re growing at your own pace, and that’s enough. E. Pause and breathe before you react. Try to see their side, and speak from your heart with “I feel…”. F. You don’t have to face it alone. Trusted adults, such as teachers, can listen and help you find a way through. Passage 3 下面的材料A-F是六种饮食建议，请根据下面各题中人物的情况，帮他们每个人选择合适的建议。 1 . Li Ming loves basketball but often feels weak during practice. His doctor says he needs more nutrients for muscle development. 2 . Zhang Hua snacks on chocolate bars and potato chips every afternoon. His weight has increased by 5kg this term, worrying his parents. 3 . Xie Lei finishes meals in 5 minutes and has stomachaches from time to time. His fast eating habit leads to overeating regularly. 4 . Sun Lan hardly eats greens. She suffers from frequent mouth ulcers (溃疡) and feels tired in afternoon classes. 5 . Zhou Tao drinks 3 bottles of cola a day. He gained 8kg in six months and now avoids sports due to shortness of breath. A．Eat Protein-rich FoodsTeenagers should eat protein-rich foods like eggs, lean chicken, or beans at every meal. Protein helps build strong muscles (肌肉) and repair body parts. B．Add Colorful Fruits & Veggies Teenagers are supposed to eat colorful fruits and vegetables daily (like apples or carrots). They give vitamins to help you fight sickness and feel more energetic. C． Choose Better Snacks If you want to have some snacks, pick nuts or yogurt instead of candy or cookies. These healthy snacks have less sugar and more good nutrients (营养). D．Keep Dinners Light Eat small dinners 2 hours before bed. Big late meals make it hard to sleep and upset your stomach. Choose soups or salads instead of fried foods to reduce weight gain risks. E. Eat Slowly & Stop Early Chew (咀嚼) food slowly and stop eating when almost full. This avoids stomachaches from eating too much. Put down your forks or chopsticks between bites. F. Drink Fewer Sugary Drinks When you are thirsty, choose water or unsweetened tea instead of soda or sweet juice. Sugary drinks make you gain weight fast and hurt your teeth. Passage 4 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了给学生的个人建议或校外比赛说明。请根据五名学生的个人情况介绍，帮助他们选择合适的活动/建议。 1 Steven is too fat and he is very sad about it. He has tried many times to lose weight, but with no effects. Your help is needed. 2 Susan is interested in novels and she writes some novels in her spare time. However, she doesn’t know whether her novels are good or not because she has never had them published. 3 Mary’s parents are very strict with her. She is not allowed to have any fun even listening to music. She gets sick of sitting there and doing exercises again and again. 4 Ivy says that she is not talented. Even though she works very hard on her study, she makes no progress. She feels very sad. 5 William does very well in his study. His teachers and parents are proud of him. But he is not happy at all. He doesn’t know how to get on with others. A．Talk to your parents and let them know you want to have other activities. A healthy mind and body will do good to your study. B．Go to bed earlier at night. Concentrate on what the teacher says. If you have any questions, ask the teacher immediately. C． Don’t worry. Just take it easy. You will certainly make progress if you can keep it up. D．Try to make friends with your classmates. Be friendly to others. Don’t look down upon others because they are not as good as you in study. E. Why not try some fruit, reduced-fat milk or biscuits with a low-fat yogurt (酸奶)? They can definitely help you to lose weight and keep fit. F. We have a twelve-year history of giving large prizes to talented novelists who have never won any type of writing competition. Anyone may enter the competition simply by sending only an original novel to the National Library of Novel. Passage 5 下面的材料A~F是六条建议。请根据五位同学遇到的问题，选出适合他们的建议。 1 Tina feels stressed for days. She has too much work to do. She doesn’t have enough time to develop her hobbies. 2 Sarah is used to reading books and playing computer games in the dim (昏暗的) light. She is a little short-sighted now. 3 Dick wasn’t happy this week because he fought with his classmates several times. He doesn’t know how to get on well with classmates. 4 Tom spends much time playing computer games this term. He can’t finish homework on time now. He says he doesn’t like to study. 5 John’s parents are on business, so he has much pocket money to buy snacks. He is getting fatter and fatter. A．You should make a plan to use your pocket money. You can use it to buy something meaningful. And you should get up early to do some exercise to keep healthy. B．You should spend your time in the right way. You’d better make a plan for your study and hobbies. No matter how busy you are, you must find time to relax. If you do so, you won’t feel stressed. C． The first thing you should do is to ask your maths teacher for help. And then listen to your teacher carefully in class. You should finish your homework on time. D．Stop fighting with others because fighting is really a bad thing. Try to make more friends and understand each other. Don’t forget to say sorry to your classmates who you fought with. E. You shouldn’t use your eyes continuously (连续不断地) for a long time. Weak light and strong light are both harmful to your eyes, so you should read books in the right light. F. You shouldn’t play computer games for such a long time. You must finish your homework before playing computer games. Work hard and you will be interested in your study. Passage 6 下面的材料A~F分别给出了六条父母与孩子之间的沟通建议。请根据Anna, Ben, Cathy, David, Emily的需求选择最适合他们的建议。 1 . Anna works hard every day. She is too busy to spend time with her family, so she doesn’t get on well with her children. 2 . Ben and his wife have three children, and they love a tidy home. However, the children often make their rooms dirty. The parents are unhappy about it. 3 . Cathy is a mother. She cooks for the family, but her children are always picky with the food. They only choose the food they like to eat. 4 . David often feels lonely because his parents are busy with their work. He hopes his parents can spend more time with him. 5 . Emily has trouble communicating with her parents. She thinks they only care about her study and don’t understand her at all. A．Parents can give housework to their children and encourage them to be responsible. When they help do housework, they learn to work together and make the house clean and tidy. B．If a family has kids who only like certain foods, parents should let kids help plan and make healthy meals. This will help kids eat better and make mealtime more fun for everyone. C． You can talk with your parents about your true feelings. Share your hobbies, dreams, and school life. Communication is the key to a good relationship. D．Cook a special meal for your mother to show your care and love. Remember to be thankful to your mum and tell her you love her from time to time. E. Make time for family. Don’t work when you’re with your family. This helps you spend quality time with the people you love. F. Tell your parents you want to spend more time with them. They love you. If you tell them you need more time together, they’ll try to make time for you. 话题3 传统技艺与文化遗产 Passage 1 左栏是五位对中国传统民间艺术感兴趣的外国学生，右栏是一些非物质文化遗产传承人的工作坊，请为五位同学推荐合适的工作坊。 1 Alan is a 14-year-old student from Finland. He thinks watching shadow plays is really interesting. He wants to make a short video. He wants to show his friends the fun of Chinese shadow play. 2 Gabby is a 16-year-old student from America. He has been interested in Bian Lian for many years. He really wants to know the secret of this special performance. 3 John is a 15-year-old student from Singapore. He is in the painting club at his school. He likes Chinese paintings very much. He can’t wait to learn more about the history of Chinese paintings. 4 Cathy is a13-year-old student from England. She has a big collection of paper-cutting works from different countries. She wants to find more paper-cutting works in China. She hopes to have a paper-cutting show at her school. 5 Julia is a 15-year-old student from Australia. She loves cute dolls a lot. She buys dolls and makes them herself. She is interested in how to make a doll with clay. A．Huang Yongyu’s Workshop Here, you can learn how Chinese artists use a brush and ink to draw people, places, flowers, birds, and other animals on paper or silk. This art has been around for six or seven thousand years. B．Duan Xiaolan’s Workshop Mr. Duan will teach you about an old Sichuan art called Face Changing. You can see how silk masks are painted to show how characters feel and how quickly these masks can be changed. C． Liu Yongzhan’s Workshop Here, you can learn how to make an object by shaping it, letting it dry, heating it, polishing it, and painting it. This old folk art often makes cute kids or fun characters from Chinese fairy tales and historical stories. D．Huang Zuquan’s Workshop Mr. Huang will show you how to heat up sugar and make it into different shapes. This is a special art that needs good hand skills, eye focus, feeling in your heart, breath control, and knowing just the right time for the temperature. E. Wang Shaoxi’s Workshop Here, you can watch a show of shadow puppets. The puppets are made from cow leather. People control them and make them move on a screen with light. This art is very popular in Shanxi province. F. Zhang Xiufang’s Workshop Here, you can try to make art pieces with red paper and scissors. This kind of folk art is more than 1,500 years old. People put these artworks on doors, windows, and walls at home during the Spring Festival or weddings to make their homes look nice. Passage 2 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了不同的中国传统技艺，请根据五个人的需求，帮助五个人选出他们感兴趣的传统技艺。   1． Tina comes from London. It’s the first time that she has spent the Spring Festival in China. She’s interested in paper cutting. 2． Betty’s Chinese friend has invited her to watch a shadow puppet play called Journey to the West. She can’t wait to watch it. 3． Henry is studying in Hangzhou. Since he went there last year, he has liked drinking tea. He wants to know about tea roasting technique. 4． Li Na likes flying kites in spring. Her mother says she will take Li to Weifang, a city in Shandong Province. Li doesn’t know why. 5． It was Chen Ming’s grandpa’s 65th birthday last Sunday. A big dough peach and some small ones surprised Chen at the birthday party. A．Shadow puppet plays Shadow puppet plays are a type of Chinese art. Shadow puppets are made of hard leather, and the leather is cut out in the shape of a person or an animal. Each puppet is put on a stick. B．Paper cutting Paper cutting has a long history in China. Usually red paper and scissors are required to make paper cuttings. The patterns are often about something nice. They mean good wishes. C． Kites Weifang International Kite Festival is held every year in Weifang. It’s said that Weifang is the birthplace of Chinese kites. Mozi made a bird out of wood, and it was the first kite in history. D．Food made from dough Chinese people can make different food with dough, especially on the birthday of the elders. Chinese people often make a big dough peach. It means health and a long life. E. Kongming lanterns According to Chinese history, Zhuge Liang first used the lanterns. Now Kongming lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They are a symbol of happiness and good wishes. F. Tea roasting technique Tea roasting technique can make tea taste good. It’s also an important part of the culture. People have to touch tea leaves to feel how much water has been removed. Passage 3 左栏是五位对中国文化感兴趣的外国学生的信息，右栏是七种广东非物质文化遗产的简介。请根据左栏他们的兴趣，匹配适合他们的非遗文化，并将答题卡上的对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Tom is from Australia. He loves listening to different kinds of Chinese folk music. He thinks they are special and interesting to learn. 2 Mike shows an interest in Chinese culture and traditions. He likes Chinese food most, especially many  kinds of snacks. 3 Lily is crazy about Chinese dramas and enjoys watching different kinds of Chinese dramas, such as Peking Opera and Henan Opera. 4 Adam wants to learn math better. He knows most Chinese students do better in maths than foreign students. So he wants to learn maths through Chinese methods. 5 Mary likes movies about Chinese kung fu very much. She finds that kung fu is mixed into many special performances in China. A．Hakka (客家) Children’s Songs: A traditional folk culture form in the Hakka area of Guangdong. They are usually short and easy to learn. Hakka Children’s Songs are an important part of Hakka folk culture. B．Yuexi Nianli: A traditional festival celebrated in the western part of Guangdong province in China. There will be a fair during the festival. Visitors can eat local dishes, go shopping for traditional hand-made things and join in many games and activities. C． Cantonese Opera (粤剧): A traditional opera form known for its special singing style and colorful clothes. They often show the importance of good natures, as well as history events and stories. D. Bead Calculation (珠算): A traditional method of maths calculation in Guangdong. People use beads on an abacus to calculate quickly and exactly. It is still widely learned today. E. Chaozhou Furu Cake: A traditional snack in Chaozhou,Guangdong. This is an autumn cake, but it is sold all year round now. ChaozhouFuru Cake is a popular local snack and is even sold abroad. F. Lion Dance: A traditional performing art form in Guangdong. It mixes Chinese kung fu, music and dance together. Lion dance activities are widely spread around China and abroad. It has great cultural value. Passage 4 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了深圳的本地6个趣味节日，请根据Karen、Allen、Landy、Rachel和Jim的需求为他们推荐最合适的节日。 1 . Karen wants to enjoy the animation-themed exhibitions with her classmates. She also loves to take pictures with the cos players. 2 . Allen loves sea food very much, especially the fresh fish and oysters. He also wants to enjoy music while having delicious food. 3 . In summer, Landy and his family like to pick fresh fruit by themselves. The juicy grapes and Litchis are their favourite. 4 . Rachel loves traditional Chinese art. She wants to watch some traditional performances in Shenzhen. 5 . Jim wants to enjoy the music in the theater where he can interact with the performers and enjoy the food he brings there. A．Nanshan Litchi Culture and Tourism Festival Litchi is one of China’s Geographical Indicator products. Shenzhen citizens enjoy the tradition of picking and tasting fresh litchis during summertime, which was the origin of the festival. B．Golden Coast Tourism Festival Yantian started the Golden Coast Tourism Festival, which promotes local tourism through sports and delicious seafood. In past years, Yantian organized such events as opening galas and kite-flying competitions at Dameisha Beach. C． Shajing Golden Oyster Festival Since 2004, the Golden Oyster Festival has been held in Shajing every year, where visitors can taste fresh oysters cooked in different ways while enjoying music, dance, poetry and exhibitions. D．Longgang Dragon Dance Festival The Longgang dragon dance enjoys a history of more than 200 years. There are different forms of dragon dance, with some of the dragons made of cloth and prettily painted and others made of straw that are lit up as fire dragons in performances. E. Shenzhen Cartoon and Animation Festival The five-day event includes cartoon and animation-themed exhibitions, interactive (互动的) experiences and competitions such as a cosplay challenge, a street dance competition, an animation design competition and gaming. F. Lianhua Hill Music Festival During the festival, people can come with blankets and picnic boxes, and lie or sit in the theater. The orchestras try to provide more fun and offer interactions with the audience during the concerts, making them feel welcome and relaxed. Passage 5 请根据对中国传统文化活动的简介，为每位学生选择一个合适的活动。 1 Sofia is a student from Switzerland. She is now studying in Tsinghua University. She is going to experience Chinese Spring Festival but she doesn’t know how to decorate (装饰) her room. 2 Alan is from India. He is studying Chinese history. He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China. 3 Sam is an Australian boy living in Guangzhou. He takes a great interest in traditional Chinese opera. 4 Mary likes classic Chinese works. She has read one about the Monkey King. 5 Susan loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to make a Chinese fu to put on her window this Spring Festival. A．Cantonese Opera Cantonese Opera is a form of traditional art in China. Welcome to our club. We have invited some famous local actors to give acting classes. B．Chinese Knots We will teach you to make Chinese knots (中国结) this Sunday. It is a typical local art of China. It has different styles and shapes, which can make your house and room beautiful. C． Traditional Chinese Animal Paintings It will be held in the Art Museum this weekend. Many works of animals by famous artists will be on show. D．Paper Cutting Paper cutting sounds simple but difficult to do. Bring red paper and learn paper cutting. You can take home the paper cutting you make in class. E. The Four Great Inventions We’ll hold a competition about the four great inventions of ancient China. There you can take a written test and have a short speech in Chinese. F. A Discussion about Journey to the West A discussion will be held in our reading club this weekend. The theme is about Journey to the West, one of the four great classic Chinese works. Passage 6 下面的材料A-F介绍了六个不同的文化展览活动，请根据David,Sophia, Emma,Lucy和Alex的兴趣，选择最适合他们参观的选项。 1 David is interested in history, and wants to experience war events through VR technology.   2 Sophia likes modern inventions and is excited to see the newest machines and learn about clean energy. 3 Emma loves to learn more about dinosaurs and can’t wait to see real fossil bones and life-like dinosaur models. 　     　 4 Lucy loves Chinese music and old stories. She would like to watch beautiful opera shows in colourful traditional clothing. 5 Alex shows interest in the history of North American countries. He likes to have a better understanding of different cultures. A．National Museum of China The museum presents China’s 5,000-year history through a large collection of valuable treasures from different dynasties (朝代)。 B．Shenzhen Science and Technology Museum It is a popular science centre with clean energy ideas and the latest technologies including newest robots, smart systems (系统) and so on. C． Cantonese Opera Museum Located in a peaceful Chinese garden, this museum shows visitors about traditional southern Chinese singing and acting. D．Natural History Museum It has over 100 dinosaur models and real bones from all over China. They show how the animals lived and changed over time. E. Henan Museum It shows 209 historical pieces from Mexico. Among them, about 90% are shown in China for the first time. They come from four Mexican museums. F. War of Resistance (抵抗) Memorial Hall It lets visitors experience wars in history through VR technology. People can see real military (军事的) equipment in a special outdoor area. 话题4 文学、艺术、影视 Passage 1 下面的材料A-F是六部适合中学生看的英文电影，请根据下面各题中人物的情况，帮他们每个人选择合适的电影。 1 Tony likes cartoons, and he likes stories with animal characters. 2 Jenny wants to see a movie full of adventures with brave kids at a magic school. 3 Steve is interested in watching a movie about being kind to people who look different. 4 Kate is looking for a movie with lots of songs and a story about a big family. 5 Cathy would like to watch a movie about a girl who has to make a decision. A．The Sound of Music It’s a movie about a woman who helps take care of seven children in Austria. She teaches them to sing and they all become a happy family! It has lots of music! B．The Lion King It’s about Simba, a young lion. His uncle makes his father, the king, die. Then. Simba runs away because he’s sad. He makes new friends and learns to be brave. Later, he becomes the king of the lions. C． Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone It’s about Harry, a boy who finds out he is a wizard (魔法师). He goes to a special school for magic (魔法). But a bad wizard wants to hurt Harry. Harry must be brave and use magic to stop him. D．The Princess Diaries Mia is a normal girl, but she finds out she’s a princess! She must learn to be a princess, which is hard. The queen helps her. Mia has to choose: be a normal girl or a princess? E. The Incredibles The Incredibles are a family of superheroes, but they have to hide their powers. When a bad guy threatens (威胁) the world, they must work together again. F. Wonder It is a movie about Auggie, a boy with a face that looks different from other kids. He goes to school for the first time and makes friends. It teaches us to be kind and brave, no matter how we look. Passage 2 下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六场舞蹈表演的内容。请根据Bella，Charles，Gary，Laurel，Nora五个人的需求，帮助他们选出最适合他们的表演。 1 Charles feels down so he looks forward to a show that may raise his spirits. 2 Bella is a fan of Chinese folk tales. She wishes to watch a dance that tells a moving story. 3 Laurel wants to enjoy a creative dance that puts together different art forms. 4 Gary has great interest in painting so he is excited to see it used in performances. 5 Nora hopes to see a ballet performance that includes Chinese traditional culture. A． Wing Chun Can you imagine someone playing Kungfu with dancing moves? The performance “Wing Chun” has won many hearts by combining (融合) dance and martial arts. B．A Song to the Nature In this show, the dancers use their bodies as painting brushes to draw mountains, rivers, and clouds, which shows the harmony of human and nature. C． The Return of Dunhuang If you are interested in the ancient artworks in Dunhuang, you will be amazed by how the dancers bring the scenes of Dunhuang murals (壁画) to life. D．The Land of Lingnan Lingnan, lying in the southeastern part of China, is home to many Chinese cultural traditions. This ballet performance will take the audience on a journey of local culture. E. Pingtan Impression The dance drama tells a touching story of two lovers with rich forms of traditional folk culture of Pingtan, a coastal city of Fujian Province and the closest place on the mainland to Taiwan. F. Awakening Lion Many viewers find this performance quite inspiring as it shows the courage and national spirit of the heroes who fought for our country in 1940s. Passage 3 下面的材料A—F 分别介绍了六个不同的卡通动漫，请根据Mike, Sarah, David, Lily, Tom 的需求描述，选择合适的卡通动漫。 1 Mike likes funny animal-themed cartoons. He wants to watch something that can make him laugh out loud and has simple but interesting storylines. 2 Sarah is interested in stories that can teach her some life lessons while entertaining her. She prefers the comic strip. 3 David loves superhero-related cartoons. He wants to see heroes fighting against evil and protecting the world. 4 Lily enjoys long-running cartoon series. She is fond of the ones that have a group of main characters with different personalities. 5 Tom is into classic cartoons. He wants to revisit some old-fashioned cartoons that are full of creativity and have influenced many later works. A．Mickey Mouse is one of the most popular cartoons which has been entertaining audiences for a long time. Its creativity has a huge influence on the development of the cartoon industry. B．Superman is one of the most famous superheroes who uses his superpowers to fight against the evil and save the world. His story can teach you to be brave. C． Peanuts is a world-famous comic strip. Each character has a unique personality. Through their daily lives, it teaches us human nature and valuable life lessons. D．SpongeBob has a large number of series. It is set in the underwater city. The characters have different personalities, and their adventures are full of fun and surprises. E. Doraemon is a well-known Japanese cartoon. It can not only bring joy, but also make audiences think about friendship and how to solve problems. F. Tom and Jerry is a classic cartoon which focuses on the chase between a cat and a mouse. The funny chase will surely make you laugh and the storylines are easy to follow. Passage 4 1 Alice is an Italian girl in Guangzhou. She takes great interest in the stories of China’s “Four Great Beauties”. 2 Dave is an American boy. He is a Chinese art lover. He becomes interested in anything about the Silk Road and Dunhuang art. 3 Lisa comes from Russia. She is learning ballet. Her teacher told her the ballet about a girl with white hair. She wants to enjoy the performance. 4 Jack is studying music in Guangzhou. He likes Cantonese music very much and learns a lot about it. 5 Alan has read a lot about the history of China. He loves to enjoy the dance and music of the Tang Dynasty. A．Ballet the Red Team of Women The story happened in Hainan Island in the 1930s. It is about a girl who runs away from a local family and grows into a soldier. B．Ballet the White-Haired Girl It tells a story about a girl named Xi’er. Her father is killed by a local landlord (地主). She has to run to the mountains and lives there. She lives a hard life. Her hair turns white. C． Dance drama Silk Road, Flowers It tells about the friendship between a Chinese painter Zhang and a Persian trader. It is from the Silk Road and Dunhuang art. D．Dance drama The Past of Shawan The story is at the Shawan ancient town in South China’s Guangzhou city. It follows the main storyline of musicians’ creation of the Cantonese music piece Dragon Boat Racing E. Dance drama Li Bai It tells about the great poet Li Bai with a new look. It also brings to life the view, dance and music of the Tang Dynasty. F. Dance drama Princess Zhaojun It is from a true historical event in the Han Dynasty. It tells a story of one of China’s “Four Great Beauties”. Passage 5 下面的材料A~F是从某在线百科中摘录的六部动画电影简介。请根据五个人的需求，选出他们最适合的电影，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1 Susan wants to find a movie for her six-year-old brother Andy. He likes playing with all kinds of toys. 2 Frank is an exchange student from Britain and he is most interested in Chinese history. He especially wants to find a movie about Chinese poets. 3 Bella is choosing a movie for her family this Saturday, and it’s best to watch a movie about family. 4 After a week’s study, Hank wants to watch a fun cartoon about all kinds of animals. 5 Peter just watched Ne Zha, and he really wants to know what happens to the two characters later. A．Zootopia is about a rabbit named Judy Hopps. She dreams of becoming the first bunny police officer in Zootopia, a big city where animals live together. With help from a fox named Nick Wilde, Judy solves a mystery about missing animals. B．Ne Zha 2 follows Ne Zha and Ao Bing. After a terrible disaster, they lost their bodies, and Taiyi Zhenren helped rebuild their bodies. Then they had to team up to protect the world. It encourages people to stay brave, fight for what is right, and value friendship. C． Frozen is about two sisters, Elsa and Anna. Elsa has ice powers but accidentally freezes their kingdom. She runs away, and Anna goes on a journey to find her. With help from a funny snowman, Olaf, and a brave man, Kristoff, Anna tries to save Elsa and their home. D．Toy Story is a movie about toys that come to life. Woody is Andy’s favourite toy until a new toy, Buzz Lightyear, arrives. At first jealous (嫉妒的), Woody and Buzz become friends after getting lost together. They face funny dangers but work as a team to return home. E. Chang’an tells the life stories of Li Bai and his close friend Gao Shi. It also tells the stories of other famous poets such as Du Fu, Wang Wei and more in the Tang Dynasty. The almost three-hour-long movie features 48 well-known Tang poems. F. Coco is a movie about Miguel, a boy who loves music. On Day of the Dead, he enters the Land of the Dead. With help from his funny skeleton friend Hector, Miguel learns about family, memories, and following his dreams. The movie has beautiful music and teaches that family is forever. Passage 6 下面的材料A-F是对六门艺术课程的介绍。请根据Peter、Jane、Jack、Anna、Jim五位同学的情况，为他们推荐合适的艺术课程。 1 . Peter enjoys reading comic books. He often creates his own comic stories when he’s free. He wonders what his comic stories will look like on film. 2 . During the summer holidays, Jane is going to draw a few cartoon characters and write an adventure story about them. However, she doesn’t know much about drawing. 3 . Jack takes an interest in how to print some patterns on things such as paper and clothes. He wants to create a T-shirt of his own. 4 . Anna is responsible for the wall poster of her classroom. She wants to learn more about how to improve it and find some great ideas for the next term. 5 . Jim is good at drawing and he likes taking photos. He plans to develop these skills for his further study at college. A．Rainbow If you’d like to make a T-shirt of your own, come to this fun course. Here we will show you how to print a picture onto your T-shirt and create a special piece of work of your own by using printing inks and paints. Remember to bring along a clean white T-shirt for this course. B．Art Attack There is the latest technology in our course. You can develop creative skills such as printing, photography and film-making. This course is great for those who want to take these subjects at college. Good drawing skills are required for this course. Later, your works will be put into a book for sale. C． Create Do you want to draw cartoon characters? Our course is about telling good stories with pictures. The teacher will teach you how to draw your favourite characters. There are cartoon films for you to watch. Your imagination is much more important than your drawing skills. The course includes a visit to a cartoon museum too. D．Wild Art Our course pays attention to drawing and painting. With the new skills you have learnt in the course, you can make a wall poster on different themes. We’ve got lots of picture books from galleries (美术馆) all over the world. You’ll get new ideas from the books. There’ll be a show of everyone’s works at the end of the course. E. Arts Centre Have you ever thought of making your comic stories into a film? Bring along your own comic drawings, and we’ll teach you how to put the stories from the pages onto the screen. At the end of the course, the best cartoon film will be shown to all. F. Art Matters This course is mainly about different drawing skills, including using different inks and colours. Here we have real models who wear the latest fashion clothes for you to draw. If you like designing (设计) fashion and think your future is in this area, don’t miss this course. 话题5 旅游相关 Passage 1 下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六项活动的地方，请根据Sophia、Lu Xiang、Kevin、Julie、Fiona的需求，帮助他们选出最适合的地方。 1 Sophia lives in Guangzhou. She’d like to visit a place of interest during the coming winter holiday. She can’t wait to fly there. 2 Lu Xiang lives in Heilongjiang. This winter, he wants to travel to a warm place. He wants to sail, too. He wonders where to go. 3 English has become widely used around the world. It is becoming more and more important. Kevin isn’t good at English. He would like to learn it in America. 4 Julie likes travelling around. She’d like to see some hills and water. She wants to take some photos of the beautiful sights. She doesn’t know where to go. 5 Fiona plans to make a trip to Disneyland this winter holiday. She wants to see more cartoon characters. She wants to see the largest Disney castle in the world. But she doesn’t know which Disneyland she should go to. A．Guilin is in the south of China. There are beautiful hills and water. You will see how clear the water and the hills are. You can take a boat to enjoy the scenery of the Li River. You will have fun. B．There is an Enchanted Story Book Castle in Shanghai Disneyland. It is the tallest and largest Disney castle in the world. It is enjoyed by thousands of people from all over the world. It is worth visiting. C． St Mark’s School can help students master English, and at the same time, grow smarter, stronger and more friendly. It is in America. You’d better go there. D．The Great Wall is a great building. It has a history of over two thousand years. It is one of the greatest wonders of the world. You had better go there by air. It is fast. E. Hainan is in the south of China. It is warm in winter. If you like sailing, it is the best place. You can sail every day. F. Beihai is in the southeast of Guangxi. If you visit it, you will have a special feeling. You can see the clear blue sea water. You can’t find a better place to relax. Passage 2 下面的材料A-F是关于六个游学团的介绍，请根据五位学生的爱好与需求，帮他们选出最适合的假期游学团，并将其标号填入括号中。 1 Li is interested in the Roman Empire and wants to explore its ancient ruins. 2 Wang loves designing robots and dreams of visiting a country leading in high-tech. 3 Zhang always dreams of hiking through rainforests and enjoying coastal views. 4 Liu likes to appreciate classic art and hopes to visit world-famous art museums. 5 Chen, a fan of basketball, hopes to get professional training from famous coaches. A．Australia Study Tour Nature lovers, don’t miss it! We’ll hike through rainforests full of wildlife. And you can try surfing and ride the waves on the beach. B．Japan Study Tour Are you a crazy tech fan? Come with us, and you’ll visit the most excellent robotics labs and high-tech companies in Japan. C． Italy Study Tour History fans, come on! We’ll walk around the ruins (遗迹) of the Roman Empire and admire ancient architecture (建筑). D．US Study Tour Basketball fans, join us! You can attend our professional basketball training camps with some famous experienced coaches. E. France Study Tour Art lovers’ big chance! We’ll explore world-class art museums like the Louvre Museum and join art creation workshops. F. Greece Study Tour History-seekers gather here! We’ll explore ancient Greek ruins and learn about the birthplace of Western civilization (文明). 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $