精品解析：安徽阜阳市颍上县九校联考2024-2025学年人教PEP版（2012）六年级下学期4月期中英语试题

六年级下册 看图匹配。 A. went swimming B. longer C. heavier D. took pictures E. had a cold 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 6. A. younger B. singer C. longer 7. A. had B. did C. bad 8. A. clean my room B. ride a bike C. eat fresh food 9. A. washed B. watched C. loud 10. A. tomorrow B. last weekend C. yesterday 11. thin(比较级) ________ 按要求填空。 12. bigger (反义词) ______ 13. make (过去式) ______ 14. had (动词原形) ______ 15. the day before yesterday (汉语意思) ______ 读句子，选择正确的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 16. Tongtong read a storybook. （ ） 17. The pig is bigger and fatter than the monkey. （ ） 18. We saw a film on Saturday. （ ） 19. Mr Hu played basketball and hurt his arm. （ ） 20. Mike rode a bike to school. （ ） 读一读，为下面句子选择合适的应答语。 A. By spaceship. B. We went to Hainan. C. Yes, of course. D. It was great. E. No, I didn’t. 21. How was Amy’s weekend? （ ） 22. Are those shoes in the window nicer than yours? （ ） 23. Did you go to Ganshan Park last Sunday? （ ） 24. How did you go to the moon? （ ） 25. Where did you go over the winter holiday? （ ） 单项选择。 26. I wear size 36 shoes. My father wears size 40 shoes. My feet are ______ than ______. ( ) A. taller; his B. longer; him C. smaller; his 27. —What did you do ______? ( ) —I read a book. A. last night B. tonight C. tomorrow 28. —______ are you? ( ) —I’m 42 kilograms. A. How tall B. How many C. How heavy 29. The boy ______ his right leg yesterday. He sometimes ______ his leg. ( ) A. hurt; hurts B. hurted; hurt C. hurt; hurt 30. —What happened? ( ) —______ A. I’m OK now. B. I hurt my head. C. Sounds great! 31. She ________ swimming last summer. ( ) A. go B. goes C. went 32. —______. ( ) —I went to Beijing by plane. A. How are you? B. How did you go there? C. Where did you go? 33. My father had a cold yesterday, so he stayed at home and ________ all day. ( ) A. went swimming B. slept C. rode a horse 34. When the sun gets ________ in the afternoon, our shadow gets longer. ( ) A. longer B. lower C. higher 35. About 12,000 people ________ in the 2024 Huizhou Marathon (马拉松). Chen Huawei ran very fast in the race and he was the winner. ( ) A. went running B. rode horses C. went swimming 用括号所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。 36. We saw lots of _________ (grape) there. 37. I ______ (fall) off my bike last Saturday. 38. Did your family go ______ (camp) last Saturday? 39. There ______ (be) lots of dinosaurs many years ago. 40. Mary ______ (do) her homework yesterday. 41. 用2—6给下列句子排序，组成一段通顺的对话。 （ ） She’s 13 years old. （ ） No. I’m taller than her. ( 1 ) Hi, Lin Tao. How many people are there in your family? （ ） Oh! She’s older than you. Is she taller than you, too? （ ） Four. They’re my parents, my sister and me. （ ） How old is your sister? 选择正确的选项补全对话。 A: Where did you go over the summer holiday? B: ___42___ A: Really? Did you like it? B: Yes, I did. A: How did you go there? B: ___43___ A: What was the weather like there? B: ___44___ A: What did you do there? B: ___45___ It was beautiful. A: Sounds great. Can I see your pictures? B: ___46___ Here you are. A. Sure. B. I went to Xi’an. C. It was sunny. D. I went there by train. E. I visited many places and took lots of pictures. 按要求改写句子。 47. shoes, are, what, his, size (?) _______________________________ 48. He climbed mountains last Monday. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ he do last Monday? 49. Did you read books last weekend? (做否定回答) No, ______ ______. 50. Lucy is 1.5 meters. Lily is 1.6 meters. (用比较级改为一句话) Lucy is ________ ________ Lily. 51. He sees a film every Friday. (用last Friday改写) He ________ ________ ________ last Friday. 阅读短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 Li Wan had a great trip last summer holiday. She went to Canada with her parents. It’s far from China. They went there by plane. She visited the CN Tower in Canada. It was very tall. And she went to the Niagara Falls (尼亚加拉大瀑布). It was wonderful. She went shopping, too. She bought some gifts for her friends. And she also went to some restaurants. She ate some delicious food there. What a nice trip! 52. Li Wan went to Canada with her grandparents. （ ） 53. Li Wan is from Canada. （ ） 54. They went to Canada by plane. （ ） 55. Li Wan visited the CN Tower and the Niagara Falls. （ ） 56. Li Wan felt great about her trip. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Daming is a Chinese boy. Last Sunday, he had no classes. But he was tired. Because his family had a picnic in a park. The park is far. So they went there by car. In the park, Daming went fishing with his father in a river. They went to the river by bike. They got lots of fish. They were very happy. Daming’s mother cooked the fish for them. It was fresh and delicious. In the evening, they went back home. Daming washed his dirty clothes. Then he watched TV with his parents. What a busy day! 57. What did Daming do last Sunday? ( ) A. Had a picnic. B. Cooked the food. C. Went swimming. 58. Did they eat the fish in the park? ( ) A. Yes, they did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know. 59. How did Daming go to the park? ( ) A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 60. Daming didn’t ______ last Sunday. ( ) A. watch TV B. play basketball C. wash his clothes 61. What can we know from the text? ( ) A. Daming didn’t like the fish. B. They went back home in the afternoon. C. Daming had a busy day. 62. 书面表达。 请根据以下提示，以“My Last Winter Holiday”为题写一篇英语短文。 旅游地 海南 (Hainan) 交通方式 坐飞机 天气 晴朗、热 活动 在海里游泳；在沙滩上踢足球；吃海鲜 (seafood) 感受 棒极了 要求：1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，可适当拓展；2. 书写规范，注意时态；3. 不少于60个词。 My Last Winter Holiday _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级下册 看图匹配。 A. went swimming B. longer C. heavier D. took pictures E. had a cold 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】1. E 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 图中是感冒，had a cold与图片匹配。 【2题详解】 图中是拍照，took pictures与图片匹配。 【3题详解】 图中指的是猴子的尾巴，比兔子的尾巴长，longer更长的，与图片匹配。 【4题详解】 图中是游泳，went swimming与图片匹配。 【5题详解】 图中指的人更重，heavier更重的，与图片匹配。 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 6. A. younger B. singer C. longer 7. A. had B. did C. bad 8. A. clean my room B. ride a bike C. eat fresh food 9. A. washed B. watched C. loud 10. A. tomorrow B. last weekend C. yesterday 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 younger更年轻的，longer更长的，都是形容词；singer歌手，是名词。 【7题详解】 had有，did做，都是动词；bad糟糕的，是形容词。 【8题详解】 clean my room打扫我的房间，ride a bike骑自行车，都属于身体活动或家务劳动‌；eat fresh food吃新鲜的食物，涉及饮食。 【9题详解】 washed洗，watched看，都是动词；loud大声的，是形容词。 【10题详解】 tomorrow明天，是表示将来的时间；last weekend上周末，yesterday昨天，都是表示过去的时间。 11. thin(比较级) ________ 【答案】thinner 【解析】 【详解】thin的比较级为加ner，故答案为thinner。 【点评】考查词形的变换。 按要求填空。 12. bigger (反义词) ______ 13. make (过去式) ______ 14. had (动词原形) ______ 15. the day before yesterday (汉语意思) ______ 【答案】12. smaller 13. made 14. have 15. 前天 【解析】 【导语】 【12题详解】 bigger更大的，反义词是smaller更小的。 【13题详解】 make制作，过去式是不规则变化made。 【14题详解】 had有，原形是have。 【15题详解】 the day before yesterday前天 读句子，选择正确的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 16. Tongtong read a storybook. （ ） 17. The pig is bigger and fatter than the monkey. （ ） 18. We saw a film on Saturday. （ ） 19. Mr Hu played basketball and hurt his arm. （ ） 20. Mike rode a bike to school. （ ） 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：童童读了一本故事书。选项C是看书，与句子匹配。 【17题详解】 句意：猪比猴子更大更胖。选项A中有猴子和猪，与句子匹配。 【18题详解】 句意：我们星期六看了一部电影。选项E是电影院，与句子匹配。 【19题详解】 句意：胡先生打篮球时胳膊受伤了。选项D是胳膊受伤了，与句子匹配。 【20题详解】 句意：迈克骑自行车上学。选项B是骑自行车，与句子匹配。 读一读，为下面句子选择合适的应答语。 A. By spaceship. B. We went to Hainan. C. Yes, of course. D. It was great. E. No, I didn’t. 21. How was Amy’s weekend? （ ） 22. Are those shoes in the window nicer than yours? （ ） 23. Did you go to Ganshan Park last Sunday? （ ） 24. How did you go to the moon? （ ） 25. Where did you go over the winter holiday? （ ） 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. E 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：艾米的周末过得怎么样？答语回答周末情况，选项D“很棒。”句子匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：橱窗里的鞋子比你的好吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项C“是的，当然。”句子匹配。 【23题详解】 句意：你上星期天去甘山公园了吗？答语用yes或no回答，did提问用did回答，选项E“不，我没有。”句子匹配。 【24题详解】 句意：你是怎么登上月球的？答语回答交通方式，选项A“乘坐宇宙飞船。”句子匹配。 【25题详解】 句意：寒假你们去哪里了？答语回答地点，选项B“我们去了海南。”句子匹配。 单项选择。 26. I wear size 36 shoes. My father wears size 40 shoes. My feet are ______ than ______. ( ) A. taller; his B. longer; him C. smaller; his 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我穿36码的鞋。我爸爸穿40码的鞋。我的脚比他的小。本题考查形容词辨析和名词性物主代词。taller更高的，longer更长的，smaller更小的。由句意可知第一个空表示更小的，第二个空表示“他的”，横线后没有名词，用名词性物主代词his。故选C。 27. —What did you do ______? ( ) —I read a book. A. last night B. tonight C. tomorrow 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你昨晚做什么了？—我看书了。本题考查时态辨析。A昨晚，是一般过去时的标志词；B在今晚，C在明天，都是一般将来时的标志词。根据did可知句子是一般过去时，故选A。 28. —______ are you? ( ) —I’m 42 kilograms. A. How tall B. How many C. How heavy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你多重？—我42公斤。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A多高，B多少，C多重，根据答语可知问句问多重，故选C。 29. The boy ______ his right leg yesterday. He sometimes ______ his leg. ( ) A. hurt; hurts B. hurted; hurt C. hurt; hurt 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：男孩昨天伤了他的右腿。他有时伤到腿。本题考查动词的形式。第一句根据yesterday可知是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式hurt；第二句根据句意可知是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式hurts。故选A。 30. —What happened? ( ) —______ A. I’m OK now. B. I hurt my head. C. Sounds great! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：怎么了？I’m OK now.我现在很好。I hurt my head.我伤了我的头。Sounds great!听起来好极了！选项B符合题意。 31. She ________ swimming last summer. ( ) A. go B. goes C. went 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她去年夏天去游泳了。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，last summer去年夏天，是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。 32. —______. ( ) —I went to Beijing by plane. A. How are you? B. How did you go there? C. Where did you go? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我坐飞机去的北京。How are you?你好吗？How did you go there?你怎么去的那里？Where did you go?你去了哪里？选项B符合题意。 33. My father had a cold yesterday, so he stayed at home and ________ all day. ( ) A. went swimming B. slept C. rode a horse 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爸爸昨天感冒了，所以他一整天都呆在家睡觉。本题考查动词和动词短语辨析，A游泳，B睡觉，C骑马。选项B符合句意，故选B。 34. When the sun gets ________ in the afternoon, our shadow gets longer. ( ) A. longer B. lower C. higher 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当下午太阳越来越低时，我们的影子就会越来越长。本题考查形容词比较级。A更长的，B更低的，C更高的，选项B符合句意，故选B。 35. About 12,000 people ________ in the 2024 Huizhou Marathon (马拉松). Chen Huawei ran very fast in the race and he was the winner. ( ) A. went running B. rode horses C. went swimming 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：约1.2万人参加了2024惠州马拉松比赛。陈华伟在比赛中跑得很快，他赢了。本题考查动词短语。A去跑步，B骑马，C去游泳，选项A符合句意，故选A。 用括号所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。 36. We saw lots of _________ (grape) there. 【答案】grapes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在那看见了很多葡萄。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，grape葡萄，可数名词，lots of修饰可数名词复数及不可数名词，所以这里要用可数名词复数形式grapes，故答案为grapes。 37. I ______ (fall) off my bike last Saturday. 【答案】fell 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周六我从自行车摔了下来。本题考查动词的形式，由last Saturday可知句子是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，fall的过去式是fell，故答案为fell。 38. Did your family go ______ (camp) last Saturday? 【答案】camping 【解析】 【详解】句意：上星期六你家人去野营了吗？go camping去野营，固定动词短语，故答案为camping。 39. There ______ (be) lots of dinosaurs many years ago. 【答案】were 【解析】 【详解】句意：很多年前有很多恐龙。根据many years ago很多年前，可知句子是一般过去时，空后是复数，be用are的过去式were。 40. Mary ______ (do) her homework yesterday. 【答案】did 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽昨天做作业了。本题考查动词的形式。yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的标志词，do用过去式did，故答案为did。 41. 用2—6给下列句子排序，组成一段通顺的对话。 （ ） She’s 13 years old. （ ） No. I’m taller than her. ( 1 ) Hi, Lin Tao. How many people are there in your family? （ ） Oh! She’s older than you. Is she taller than you, too? （ ） Four. They’re my parents, my sister and me. （ ） How old is your sister? 【答案】 ①. 4 ②. 6 ③. 5 ④. 2 ⑤. 3 【解析】 【详解】根据所给句子可知对话大意为：讨论了年龄和身高。 问林涛家有多少人，已给出：Hi, Lin Tao. How many people are there in your family? 回答数量并说是谁：Four. They’re my parents, my sister and me. 问姐姐多大：How old is your sister? 回答年龄：She’s 13 years old. 问作者的姐姐比作者高吗：Oh! She’s older than you. Is she taller than you, too? 回答不是：Oh! She’s older than you. Is she taller than you, too? 选择正确的选项补全对话。 A: Where did you go over the summer holiday? B: ___42___ A: Really? Did you like it? B: Yes, I did. A: How did you go there? B: ___43___ A: What was the weather like there? B: ___44___ A: What did you do there? B: ___45___ It was beautiful. A: Sounds great. Can I see your pictures? B: ___46___ Here you are. A. Sure. B. I went to Xi’an. C. It was sunny. D. I went there by train. E. I visited many places and took lots of pictures. 【答案】42. B 43. D 44. C 45. E 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于暑假旅行的事情。 【42题详解】 上句问暑假你去了哪里？可知这句回答地点，选项B“我去了西安。” 【43题详解】 上句问你怎么去的那里？可知这句回答交通方式，选项D“我坐火车去的那里。” 【44题详解】 上句问那里的天气怎么样？可知这句回答天气情况，选项C“天气晴朗。” 【45题详解】 上句问你在那里做了什么？可知这句回答做的事情，选项E“我参观了很多地方，拍了很多照片。” 【46题详解】 上句问我能看你的照片吗？这句可表示同意，选项A“当然。” 按要求改写句子。 47. shoes, are, what, his, size (?) _______________________________ 【答案】What size are his shoes? 【解析】 【详解】shoes鞋，are是，what size什么尺码，his他的，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：他的鞋是什么尺码？ 48. He climbed mountains last Monday. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ he do last Monday? 【答案】 ①. What ②. did 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：他上周一爬山了。画线部分是做的事情，用what提问，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did。 49. Did you read books last weekend? (做否定回答) No, ______ ______. 【答案】 ①. I##we ②. didn’t 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：你(们)上周末看书了吗？本题考查句型转换。did引导的一般疑问句，主语是you你(们)，否定回答是No, I/we didn’t. 故答案为I/we，didn’t。 50. Lucy is 1.5 meters. Lily is 1.6 meters. (用比较级改为一句话) Lucy is ________ ________ Lily. 【答案】 ①. shorter ②. than 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：露西1.5米高。莉莉1.6米高。用比较级改为一句话为：露西比莉莉矮。更矮的shorter，比than。 51. He sees a film every Friday. (用last Friday改写) He ________ ________ ________ last Friday. 【答案】 ①. saw ②. a ③. film 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：他每周五都看电影。用last Friday改写句子，句子变一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式saw。 阅读短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 Li Wan had a great trip last summer holiday. She went to Canada with her parents. It’s far from China. They went there by plane. She visited the CN Tower in Canada. It was very tall. And she went to the Niagara Falls (尼亚加拉大瀑布). It was wonderful. She went shopping, too. She bought some gifts for her friends. And she also went to some restaurants. She ate some delicious food there. What a nice trip! 52. Li Wan went to Canada with her grandparents. （ ） 53. Li Wan is from Canada. （ ） 54. They went to Canada by plane. （ ） 55. Li Wan visited the CN Tower and the Niagara Falls. （ ） 56. Li Wan felt great about her trip. （ ） 【答案】52. F 53. F 54. T 55. T 56. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了李婉暑假和父母去加拿大的事情。 【52题详解】 句意：李婉和祖父母去的加拿大。根据“She went to Canada with her parents.”，可知和父母去的加拿大。 【53题详解】 句意：李婉来自加拿大。根据“She went to Canada with her parents. It’s far from China.”，可知李婉来自中国。 【54题详解】 句意：他们坐飞机去的加拿大。根据“She went to Canada with her parents. It’s far from China. They went there by plane.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【55题详解】 句意：李婉参观了加拿大国家电视塔和尼亚加拉大瀑布。根据“She visited the CN Tower in Canada. It was very tall. And she went to the Niagara Falls (尼亚加拉大瀑布).”，可知题干与短文相符。 【56题详解】 句意：李婉对这次旅行感觉很好。根据“What a nice trip!”，可知题干与短文相符。 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Daming is a Chinese boy. Last Sunday, he had no classes. But he was tired. Because his family had a picnic in a park. The park is far. So they went there by car. In the park, Daming went fishing with his father in a river. They went to the river by bike. They got lots of fish. They were very happy. Daming’s mother cooked the fish for them. It was fresh and delicious. In the evening, they went back home. Daming washed his dirty clothes. Then he watched TV with his parents. What a busy day! 57. What did Daming do last Sunday? ( ) A. Had a picnic. B. Cooked the food. C. Went swimming. 58. Did they eat the fish in the park? ( ) A. Yes, they did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know. 59. How did Daming go to the park? ( ) A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 60. Daming didn’t ______ last Sunday. ( ) A. watch TV B. play basketball C. wash his clothes 61. What can we know from the text? ( ) A. Daming didn’t like the fish. B. They went back home in the afternoon. C. Daming had a busy day. 【答案】57. A 58. A 59. A 60. B 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了大明上周日做的事情。 【57题详解】 句意：大明上周日做什么了？根据“Because his family had a picnic in a park.”，可知他野餐了。 【58题详解】 句意：他们在公园里吃鱼了吗？根据“Daming’s mother cooked the fish for them. It was fresh and delicious.”，可知他们在公园里吃鱼了，答语为肯定回答。 【59题详解】 句意：大明怎么去的公园？根据“So they went there by car.”，可知坐汽车去的公园。 【60题详解】 句意：大明上周日没有________。根据全文可知大明上周日没有打篮球。 【61题详解】 句意：我们从文中能知道什么？根据“What a busy day!”，可知大明度过了忙碌的一天。 62. 书面表达。 请根据以下提示，以“My Last Winter Holiday”为题写一篇英语短文。 旅游地 海南 (Hainan) 交通方式 坐飞机 天气 晴朗、热 活动 在海里游泳；在沙滩上踢足球；吃海鲜 (seafood) 感受 棒极了 要求：1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，可适当拓展；2. 书写规范，注意时态；3. 不少于60个词。 My Last Winter Holiday _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Last Winter Holiday I went to Hainan with my parents last winter holiday. We went there by plane. It was sunny and hot there. My mother and I wore beautiful dresses. My father wore nice shorts. We went swimming in the sea and played football on the beach. We ate seafood, too. They were delicious. We had a good time. It was great. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般过去时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：went to Hainan去海南，by plane坐飞机，sunny晴朗的，hot炎热的，wore穿，went swimming去游泳，played football踢足球，seafood海鲜，delicious美味的 参考句型：I/We … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $