Unit 1 单元作文指导&Reading Plus-【高效课堂】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步导学案作业手册（人教版·新教材）

参考答案 Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A How do people spend their holidays? 第一课时1a-1d 1.visited 2.buildings 3.strawberry 4.sounds 5.ancient 6.strange 7.landscape 8.amazing 9.go on vacation 10.anything interesting 11.summer camp 12 -16 BDFCA 第二课时Pronunciation-2f 1-5 CCDDD 6.took 7.tasted 8.fantastic 9.tried 10.relaxing 11.anywhere 12.especially 13.town 14.breath 15.nothing 16.stayed at home 17.anything special 18.took my breath away 19.Not too bad 20.chicken soup 21 -24 DDDA 25.America/California 26.borrow some money from his friend 27.Three.28.Because he wanted to save some money for the hotel and food. 29.He had to get off the bus and push it when it went up the hill. 第三课时Grammar Focus3a-3c 1.somewhere 2.Nothing 3.everything 4.everyone 5.anyone 6.bored 7.rainbow 8.hotel 9.sky 10.comfortable 11.by myself 12.silk scarfs/scarves 13.is ready to make 14.nothing but 15.walked towards 16.everything 17.nothing 18.anything 19.someone 20.something Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences? 第四课时1a-1d 1.guide 2.peace 3.square 4.victory 5.sick 6.palaces 7.tears 8.easily 9.During 10.Russian 11.Thousands of 12.got together 13.metro station 14.at noon 15.fought against 16-19 BDCD 20.worked as a volunteer 21.Sunday 22.five hours 23.It was snowy,windy and cold.24.该题为开放性试题，言之有理即可 第五课时2a-3c 1.forgetful 2.deer 3.surprised 4.probably 5.Tower 6.might 7.passport 8.countryside 9.in the sun 10.turned around 11.look for 12.went over budget 13-15 BCD Reading Plus 1-5 CADBC 6-10 BDCAB 11-15 CADBB 16-20 CADBC 21.right things to make a nice trip 22.Arriving at the campsite early. 121 23.It is very important/It is more important than any other thing. Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A What can you do for your home? 第一课时1a-1d 1.swept 2.bathroom 3.kept 4.fed 5.hang up 6.living room 7.pack up 8.one week 9.helps her mother make dinner 10.Because students lack necessary living skills at home. 11.该题为开放性试题，言之有理即可 第二课时Pronunciation-2e 1-5 BDBCA 6.arrival 7.biscuits 8.others 9.borrow 10.chess 11.yet 12.to see 13.are planning 14.add 15.Guess 16.go shopping 17.gave lift 18.make feel at home 19.treasure hunt 20.work from home 21-23 ADA 24.often helps his parents(to)do housework 25.the supermarket/shopping 26.He felt tired. 27.It took him fifteen minutes/For fifteen minutes. 第三课时Grammar Focus3a-3c 1.Could you please Sorry,I can't 2.Could I No,you can't 3.Could you please No problem 4.Could I Yes,here you are 5.Could you please Sorry,I can't 6.movies 7.dead 8.until 9.community 10.cleaning up 11.took notes 12.careful with 13.talked 14.things 15.other 16.but 17.listened 18.tired 19.herself 20.whole 21.kinds 22.part Section B How do you feel at home? 第四课时1a-1e 1.writer 2.nodded 3.freshly 4.(to)pull 5.described 6.Perhaps 7.several 8.familiar 9.text 10.journey 11.share with 12.a plate of 13.told jokes 14.No matter how 15.Wherever go 16-20 CBFAD 21-25 ACDCB 26-30 ACDBA 31-35 BCDBA 第五课时2a-3c 1.block 2.apartment 3.cover 4.smelt 5.glue 6.brushes 7.a pair of scissors 8.make paper-cuts 9.brought joy to 10-14 CBBAC 15-19 ABBCD Reading Plus 1-5 CDABC 6-10 ACBDD 11-15 ABABD 16-19 BABD 20.some plants 21.collecting leaves 22.fun/interesting —122— 23.Young kids can leave their homes for school easily. 24.该题为开放性试题，言之有理即可 Unit 3 Same or Different? Section A How are we different from each other? 第一课时1a-1e 1.lazy 2.hard-working 3.loud 4.outgoing 5.solve 6.harder 7.shy 8.more boring 9.performing 10.Compare 11-15 FAEDC 第二课时Pronunciation-2e 1-5 DCBDB 6.serious 7.strength 8.personality 9.prize 10.Besides 11.funnier 12.pleasure 13.appearance 14.congratulations 15.have in common 16.as interesting as 17.attended meeting 18.spare time 19-23 BCBBC 24-28 CCADA 29-33 DCBDA 第三课时Grammar Focus3a-3c 1.cleverer 2.earlier 3.thinner thinner 4.worse 5.difficult 6.big bigger 7.longer than 8.does worse 9.as old as 10.as/so difficult as 11.Who is smarter 12.pleasant 13.population 14.average 15.slimmer 16.facts 17.with 18.but 19.touched 20.though 21.serious 22.harder 23.things 24.well 25.shares 26.lucky Section B How do we understand differences? 第四课时1a-1e 1.direct 2.mirror 3.novel 4.honest 5.opinion 6.difference 7.interests 8.alike 9.friendship 10.similarities 11.Thanks to 12.made a mistake 13.sense of humor 14.less interesting 15.more straightforward 16-20 BCAAB 21.forgive and forget 22.Accept the friend's faults.23.What true friends are. 第五课时2a-3c 1.metres 2.situations 3.touches 4.exchanges 5.expect 6.prince 7.character 8.accident 9.lent a hand 10.cares about 11.reaches for 12.silver lining 13.by accident 14-18 BAFDE Reading Plus 1-5 BCDAD 6-10 BCDCB 11-15 CDAAB 16-20 ACBDB 21.Bill and his good friend Harry's story 22.outgoing and helpful 23.he was less hard-working 24.It got a bit worse. 25.It is necessary to talk with friends when you have problems.A good friend can really bring out the best in you.(答案合理即可) —123—8 单元作 【话题分析】 如今，人们经常利用假期外出旅行。你外出 旅行过吗？旅行回来后，你是怎样向朋友们描述 的？本单元的书面表达是写旅行日记。要想写 好此类书面表达，内容需要涵盖如下几个方面： 1.Where did you go? 2.Who did you go with? 3.How did you go there? 4.What did you do there? 5.How was the weather? 6.How did you feel about the trip? 值得大家注意的是，在写“What did you do there?”这个方面的内容时，当做的不止一件事， 这时应按照时间先后顺序介绍，要使用恰当的时 间副词表示时间的先后关系，避免混乱之嫌。 【素材积累】 ●开头句 Last summer,I went to Beijing with my family,and it was an amazing trip. During the holiday,I visited my grandparents in the countryside and had a great time. This winter vacation,I traveled to Sanya with my friends,and it was so much fun. I spent my summer holiday in Hangzhou,and it was one of the best vacations ever. Last week,I went to a beautiful mountain with my classmates,and we enjoyed it a lot. On my last vacation,I visited Shanghai,and it was an unforgettable experience. During the National Day holiday,I went to the beach with my parents,and it was so relaxing. This summer,I joined a summer camp,which was full of exciting activities. Last month,I went to a famous park with my friends,and we had a wonderful day. On my recent vacation,I went to a zoo,and it was so interesting to see all the animals. 文指导 ●中间句 We went to the beach,and the sea was so blue and clear. I tried many delicious local foods,and they were all very tasty. We took a lot of photos to remember the beautiful scenery. I visited a museum and learned a lot about local history. We climbed a mountain,and the view from the top was amazing. I went shopping and bought some souvenirs for my friends. I saw many interesting animals at the zoo,like pandas and tigers. We rode bikes around the lake,and the weather was perfect. I joined a campfire party at night,and we sang and danced together. ●结尾句 It was such a happy vacation,and I hope to go there again. I had a great time,and I will never forget this trip. The vacation was so wonderful that I didn't want to leave. I really enjoyed myself,and I can't wait for the next holiday. It was an unforgettable experience,and I learned a lot. I felt so relaxed and happy during this vacation. This trip made me feel closer to nature and my family. I had so much fun,and I wish the vacation could be longer. It was one of the best vacations I've ever had. I will always remember this trip because it was so special. ●名言积累 The world is a book,and those who do not travel read only one page.世界是一本书，不旅行 的人只读了一页。 Travel is the only thing you buy that makes you richer.旅行是唯一让你变得更富有的消费。 Not all those who wander are lost..并非所有流 浪的人都迷失了方向。 Life is either a daring adventure or nothing at all.生活要么是一场大胆的冒险，要么什么都不是。 Travel far,travel wide,but always come back to where you started.走得远，走得广，但永远回到 你开始的地方。 Adventure is worthwhile.冒险是值得的 The journey not the arrival matters.重要的是 旅程，而不是目的地。 【典型例题】 假期许多同学外出旅游，旅游不但让我们开 阔眼界，也让我们放松心情。学校英语杂志社正 在开展“快乐旅游”的征文活动，请你用英语写一 篇短文投稿，谈谈你难忘的一次旅游经历。 要求： 1.80-120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的 名称。 ●审题指导 1.文体：记叙文。 2.人称：主要采用了第一人称的叙述方式。 3.时态：主要采用了一般过去时。 ●思路点拨 总起事件：This summer I went to..with..on 开头+ vacation.We had so much fun.. ↓ 分述活动：First,we went to the beach.Later 中间→we went to a sea life center..My sister took me to taste... ↓ 结尾→ 总结感受：Although we were tired..What an unforgettable experience it was! 9 ●标准范文 This summer I went to Qingdao with my sister on vacation.We had so much fun there. Qingdao has many places of interest.First,we went to the beach.The sea was as blue as the sky. There was always sunshine and soft wind,which made us so comfortable.We also took quite a few great photos there.Later we went to a sea life center.We saw many amazing sea creatures and learned more about them.There I bought something beautiful for my parents and friends.My sister took me to taste all kinds of delicious seafood after that. Although we were tired,we had such a great time that we would like to visit Qingdao again. What an unforgettable experience it was! 【写作练笔】 假如你是王涛，暑假中和父母一起去了北 京，在那里游览了很多地方。请以“The trip to Beijing”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，记叙你的 这次旅行。 When Activities:flag-raising The trip to Feelings ceremony(升旗仪式)， Beijing took photos... Where to go The trip to Beijing 10 Readin I.完形填空。 It was nearly(几乎)dark.Tom came back home with tears in his eyes. “What's the matter,Tom?How is your_1_?” his mother asked with a big smile..“I failed(失败). The mountain was so 2 and there were lots of stones on the way.It was too 3,so I had to come back,"Tom said sadly. "It doesn't matter.You are only 14 years old. You will have another 4 in the future,his mother said..“But my dream(梦想)isto5at the top of the mountain!"Tom said. His father came over and asked,"Did you 6 the green trees on your way to the mountain?" "Sure,and there were a lot of beautiful flowers 7 the road,"Tom answered. “Did you hear the_&_singing?”his father asked."Yes,the sound of the birds was very 9," Tom said.“Did you feel the_l0_of the nature?” his father asked again."Yes,the blue sky,the white clouds,the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice 11,"Tom answered. “That's_l2_！"his father smiled and said, "My son,please 13,it is not really the most important thing to get there.Even though you didn't 14 the top of the mountain,you have got a lot on the way. Not every dream will come true,but 15 you enjoy the beautiful views()on your way to your goal.It is also a nice experience for you. ()1.A.plan B.diary C.trip D.idea ( )2.A.high B.far C.long D.wide )3.A.early B.strict C.heavy D.late g Plus )4.A.lesson B.chance C.story D.example )5.A.wait B.work C.stand D.look ( )6.A.hear B.see C.add D.do ( )7.A.of B.from C.with D.near )8.A.flowers B.mountains C.birds D.trees )9.A.sweet B.loud C.small D.common )10.A.body B.beauty C.face D.foot )11.A.cake B.hand C.picture D.star )12.A.enough B.possible C.boring D.terrible )13.A.lose B.start C.end D.remember )14.A.finish B.reach C.forget D.enjoy )15.A.at first B.at least C.at once D.at most Ⅱ.阅读理解。 Dear David, How did you spend your summer vacation?Let me tell you mine. We started our train trip to Qingdao in the morning and after two hours we arrived there.I had my fifteenth birthday during this vacation.It was the most special birthday I had.My grandmother didn't go with us.So I had something new to tell her.This trip brought my family closer(更亲近).I will never forget it. Write to me back soon! Yours, Mary Dear Mary, I'm very glad to hear from you.During this summer vacation,I went to Walt Disney World in Florida with my family.It was my favourite vacation because I spent time with my family.We visited the theme parks and had lots of fun.We also went on rides,saw many funny characters(角色)and took pictures with them.We really had a good time together.I hope I can go there next summer. Yours, David ()16.How did Mary and her family go to Qingdao? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By train. D.By plane. )17.Mary had her birthday during the trip. A.15th B.14th C.13th D.12th ()18.David spent the summer vacation with his A.friends B.classmates C.cousins D.family )19.David didn't during the summer vacation. A.go on rides B.climb the mountains C.visit the theme parks D.see funny characters ()20.Which of the following is TRUE? A.David didn't enjoy his vacation very much B.Mary's grandmother went to Qingdao with her. C.Mary thought this trip brought her family closer. D.It took Mary and her family two and a half hours to get to Qingdao. Ⅲ.阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每 小题的词数要求)。 Here are some ideas to make sure you have the right things to make a wonderful trip. You'd better have a good and strong tent.And then you need to arrive at your campsite(营地)a few hours before night comes.It will make you have enough time to put up your tent. You also need to have a nice sleeping bag. Many sleeping bags are made to keep campers warm and dry.If you don't want to sleep on the ground, bring a small bed. Have lots of clean water.If you don't bring some clean water,you may drink dirty water outside.So you'd better take some clean water. Don't forget to bring a power bank(充电宝) with you.It is more important than any other thing because it can make sure your phone won't be out of power. A flashlight(手电筒)is another important thing you will need to take.If you get lost at night, a light in the dark can help you find your way easily. 21.The passage is mainly about .（不超过10词) 22.What can make you have enough time to put up your tent? (不超过10词) 23.How does the writer think of the power bank? (不超过10词)》