第2部分 专题3 形容词和副词-【加速度中考】2026年青海中考英语备考加速度课件

2026-04-20
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教辅
加速度中考
进店逛逛

摘要:

该初中英语中考复习课件全面覆盖形容词和副词用法及辨析(6年31考)、比较等级(6年6考)、常见短语(6年5考)等核心考点,严格对接中考说明,通过分点梳理语法知识、分析考点权重,归纳出单选、完形填空、语篇填空等常考题型,体现中考备考的针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于“真题情境练+分点突破”模式,如完形填空真题“Bukadaban Peak is the highest peak in Qinghai Province”,示范“语境辨析法”培养学生语言能力和思维品质。“双笔生花练”写作技巧指导学生简写与润色,助力掌握答题策略,提升得分率,为教师制定冲刺计划提供系统支持,确保复习效果最大化。

内容正文:

2026青海中考·英语 2026青海中考 英语 课前小练:针对课时重点知识设置,5分钟激活思维;点滴积累,稳步提升核心素养。 教材核心分点过:运用“微语篇练情境”,突出情境化命题。 话题写作:先按步分解写作要点,再运用“双笔生花练写作”新模式,第一遍简写,第二遍润色,助力考生写作夺高分。 重点语法分点过 语法知识理重点 1 2 温馨提示:点击内容可跳转至相应页面。 专题三 形容词和副词 语法专题情境练 3 (6~9分) 2026青海中考 英语 2026青海中考 英语 形容词和副词的用法及辨析(6年31考) ►形容词 1.形容词的用法 功能 用法 例句 作定语 放在被修饰的名词之前,说明性质或状态[2020.55] The woman who lives next door is a famous singer.住在隔壁的那位女士是一位著名的歌手。 修饰复合不定代词时,要放在复合不定代词的后面 There's nothing wrong with the data.数据没有问题。 2026青海中考 英语 功能 用法 例句 作定语 “基数词-单数可数名词-形容词”为复合形容词,放在被修饰的名词前面 Alex is a nine-year-old boy.亚历克斯是一个九岁的男孩。 作表语 与系动词构成系表结构[2025.65,2024.74,2022.71, 2020.51] He was glad to get a letter from his uncle in Australia.他很高兴收到他在澳大利亚的叔叔的来信。 2026青海中考 英语 功能 用法 例句 作宾语补足语 用来说明宾语的性质、状态或特征,常用于keep,make,leave等动词的宾语后[2025.63,2023.75] I found the book interesting.我发现这本书很有趣。 2026青海中考 英语 (1)若tall,long,high等形容词与数词短语连用时,应置于名词后。如: My elder brother is a middle school student who is 1.7 meters tall.我哥哥是一名身高1.7米的中学生。 (2)若多个形容词修饰同一个名词,其顺序为:限定词—描绘词—形状—年龄/新旧—颜色—国家—材料。如: There is a small old black wooden desk in my parents' room.在我父母的房间里有一张又小又旧的黑色木桌。 2026青海中考 英语 2.形容词的词义辨析 青海中考真题中形容词词义辨析在单项选择、完形填空和情境表达中考查,且均为语境辨析。针对语境辨析类试题,考生首先应掌握各个选项的意思,再根据语境的逻辑关系来确定正确答案。[2025.21、25,2024.21、27、61,2023.28,2021.38、43、49,2020.44、47] ►副词 1.副词的用法 2026青海中考 英语 功能 用法 例句 作状语 主要修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,有时也可以修饰整个句子[2025.66,2024.75,2023.73,2022.74、75,2021.75] The film is very moving.这部电影很感人。 作表语 放在系动词之后,表示主语的方位、方向、动作等 He will be back in two weeks.他两周后会回来。 2026青海中考 英语 功能 用法 例句 作定语 一般放在所修饰词之后,多表示时间或地点 The food here is so hot.这里的食物很辣。 作宾语 补足语说明宾语的位置、状态、性质、特征等 Let him out! 让他出去! 2026青海中考 英语 2.副词的分类 分类 举例 位置 方式副词 successfully成功地; politely有礼貌地; loudly大声地; easily简单地 位于及物动词之前或不及物动词之后 时间副词 now现在;later后来; immediately立即,立刻; finally最后;recently最近 一般位于句首或句末 2026青海中考 英语 分类 举例 位置 频度副词 twice两次;weekly每周; never 从来不;always总是 一般位于实义动词之前,助动词、情态动词或系动词之后 程度副词 quite相当,完全; a lot许多;very非常; much非常,很; a little一点儿,一些; enough足够;almost差不多;even甚至 位于被修饰的形容词或副词之前(enough需后置);情态动词、助动词或系动词之后 2026青海中考 英语 分类 举例 位置 疑问副词 where在哪里;why为什么;when什么时候; how如何;how far多远 通常位于句首 地点副词 here在这里;there在那里;downstairs在楼下;above在上面 一般位于句末,紧跟在动词之后,但here,there可放在句首 多个副词修饰动词作状语时,其排列顺序一般为“程度副词—方式副词—地点副词—时间副词”。 2026青海中考 英语 3.副词的词义辨析 青海中考真题中副词词义辨析均在单项选择和完形填空中考查,且均为语境辨析。针对语境辨析类试题,考生首先应掌握各个选项的意思,再根据语境的逻辑关系来确定正确答案。[2025.29,2024.26、32,2023.33,2022.37、49,2020.33] 2026青海中考 英语 1.If you travel to my hometown,Qinghai Lake may _____ come as the first choice. A.wildly B.patiently C.naturally 2.It provides us with a _____ explanation of what had happened to us,and then we came to understand the truth. A.reasonable B.false C.typical C A 2026青海中考 英语 3.People usually like TV channels with funny programs but _____. A.little advertisements B.few advertisements C.advertisements little 4.Peter has worked for our community as a volunteer for _____ ten years. A.really B.nearly C.slowly B B 2026青海中考 英语 5.How thirsty and tired I am! I really want to drink _____ and have a rest. A.cool something B.something coolly C.something cool 6.Ivan loves sports and he plays volleyball with his friends _____(two)a week. C twice ►形容词和副词的比较等级的构成 1.规则变化 2026青海中考 英语 形容词和副词的比较等级(6年6考) 类别 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级 单音节词和少数双音节词 直接在词尾加-er,-est young; high; quick younger; higher; quicker youngest; highest; quickest 以不发音的字母e结尾的加-r,-st nice; large nicer; larger nicest; largest 2026青海中考 英语 类别 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级 单音节词和少数双音节词 以重读闭音节结尾,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,则双写这个辅音字母,再加-er,-est big; fat; hot bigger; fatter; hotter biggest; fattest; hottest 以辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i,再加-er,-est happy; healthy happier; healthier happiest; healthiest 2026青海中考 英语 类别 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级 多音节 词和部分双音 节词 在词前加more或most important; careful more important; more careful most important; most careful 2026青海中考 英语 2.不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good/well better best bad/badly/ill worse worst many/much more[2021.74] most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest old older/elder oldest/eldest 有些形容词或副词没有比较等级,如:favorite, right,excellent, possible, perfect等。 2026青海中考 英语 ►形容词和副词的比较等级的用法 1.原级的用法:表示两者在某一方面相同或不同时用原级。原级可用表示程度的副词very,so,too,enough,quite,rather等词修饰。 结构 例句 A+be动词/实义动词+as+原级+as+B(肯定),表示“A和B一样……” Amy is as beautiful as Betty.埃米和贝蒂一样漂亮。 A+be动词/实义动词+not as/so+原级+as+B(否定),表示“A不如B……” I'm not as/so serious as Tim.我不如蒂姆严肃。 2026青海中考 英语 结构 例句 A+be动词+倍数+as+原级+ as+B, 表示“A是B的……倍” Our school is three times as large as theirs. 我们学校是他们学校的三倍大。 A+实义动词+as much/many+名词+as+B, 表示“A和B的……数量相同” Tom earns as much money as his elder brother.汤姆挣的钱和他哥哥一样多。 2026青海中考 英语 2.比较级的用法:两者之间进行比较,表示“某一个更……”时,用比较级。比较级前常用a little,a bit,a few,a lot,much,even, still,far,rather等词修饰,用于加强语气。[2022.27] 结构 例句 A+be动词/实义动词+比较级+than+B,表示“A比B更……”[2023.44] Tony is cleverer than his elder sister.托尼比他的姐姐更聪明。 A+be动词/实义动词+less+多音节形容词/副词原级+than+B,表示“A不如B……” There are many people who are less lucky than us.有很多人不如我们幸运。 2026青海中考 英语 结构 例句 比较级+and+比较级,表示“越来越……”(多音节词和部分双音节词用“more and more+形容词/副词原级”) English is becoming more and more important in our life.英语在我们的生活中变得越来越重要。 the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……,(就)越……”[2020.47] The harder you study, the better your grades will be.你学习越努力,你的成绩就会越好。 2026青海中考 英语 结构 例句 A+be动词/实义动词+the+比较级+of the two(+名词), 表示“A是两者中较……的一个” Tom is the taller of the two boys. 汤姆是两个男孩中较高的那个。 A+be动词/实义动词+比较级+than+any other+可数名词单数,表示“A比同一范围内的任何一个人/物都……”[2020.30] Wang Wei is thinner than any other student in his class.王伟比他班里任何一个学生都瘦。 2026青海中考 英语 结构 例句 A+be动词/实义动词+倍数+比较级+than+B,表示“A比B……几倍” The Yangtze River is almost twice longer than the Pearl River.长江几乎比珠江长两倍。 2026青海中考 英语 3.最高级的用法:三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时,用最高级形式。形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the,但副词最高级前通常可以省略。[2021.25] 结构 例句 A+be动词/实义动词+the+最高级+比较范围,表示“A是……中最……的” He is the youngest but tallest boy in his class.他是班上年龄最小,但个子最高的男孩。 A+be动词/become+one of the+最高级+可数名词复数+比较范围,表示“A是……中最……之一” I became one of the best writers in our school. 我成了我们学校最优秀的作者之一。 2026青海中考 英语 结构 例句 A+be动词+the+序数词+最高级+可数名词单数+比较范围,表示“……第几最……” The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黄河是中国的第二长河。 “特殊疑问词+be动词/助动词+the+最高级,A,B or C?”表示“A、B、C三者中,哪个最……?” Which season do you like best, spring,summer or autumn? 你最喜欢哪个季节,春天、夏天还是秋天? 2026青海中考 英语 形容词最高级前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰时,不加定冠词the。如: She is my best friend. 她是我最好的朋友。 2026青海中考 英语 7.The weather is getting _______ and _______ in summer.(hot) 8. The Lake of Peach Blossom is a thousand feet deep,but not so ______(deep)as the friendship Wang Lun and I keep. 9. Spanish(西班牙语)has the second _______(large)number of native speakers in the world. 10.He is less ________(healthy)than he used to be because he eats lots of fast food. hotter hotter deep largest healthy 2026青海中考 英语 11.The Himalayas are thought of as one of the most dangerous mountain ranges in the world,where climbers face the _______(big)challenges. 12.The more _________(carefully)you drive,the safer it will be during your trip. 13.Chinese high-speed trains travel the ________(fast)of all the trains in the world so far. 14.My last summer holiday was _______(perfect)and it was the greatest time I had ever had. 15.The sun is a star,but it looks much bigger and ________(bright) than any other star. biggest carefully fastest perfect brighter 2026青海中考 英语 ►形容词短语 1.be+adj.+for be thirsty for渴望;渴求 be late for迟到 be/get ready for为……做准备 be good/bad for对……有益/害 be famous/known/well-known for因……而著名 2.be+adj.+with be born with 生来具有……[2021.28] be strict with对……严厉/严格 be careful with对……小心 常见的形容词和副词短语(6年5考) 2026青海中考 英语 be angry with对……生气 be patient with对……有耐心 be satisfied with对……满意 3.be+adj.+to be harmful to对……有害 be similar to与……相似 be polite to对……有礼貌 be nice/kind/friendly to对……友好 be thankful to对……心存感激 4.be+adj.+at be good at擅长…… be surprised at对……感到惊讶 be angry/mad at对……生气 2026青海中考 英语 5.be+adj.+about be worried about对……感到担心 be excited about对……感到兴奋 be certain/sure about对……有把握 be crazy about着迷于……;狂热爱好…… 6.be+adj.+of be proud of为……感到骄傲[2024.23,2023.40,2022.46,2021.46] be afraid of害怕…… be tired of厌烦…… be full of充满…… 2026青海中考 英语 7.其他类 plenty/lots of大量的 far from远离 ►副词短语 above all最重要的是;尤其 all of a sudden突然 right now/away立即;马上 all year round全年 around the world世界各地 once upon a time从前 so far到目前为止;迄今为止 again and again再三地;反复地 once in a while偶尔;有时;间或 once or twice偶尔;一两次 over and over again多次;反复地 2026青海中考 英语 16.You will be able _____ learn the history of the Tang Dynasty in the Daming Palace. 17. Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is famous ____ its unique type of landscape—the Karst Landform(喀斯特地貌). 18.As I learn more about Chinese history,I feel more _______(pride)of our traditional culture. 19.Some artists are _______(worry)about the use of AI in artistic creation. to for proud worried 2026青海中考 英语 20.Many medical workers are still busy _____ their work during lunchtime. 21.Spending too much time online is _______(harm)to people's physical health. 22. ________(strict)speaking,Tian-Tsui(点翠)is a traditional Chinese craftsmanship used in jewelry-making(珠宝制作). with harmful Strictly 2026青海中考 英语 Ⅰ.完形填空基础题 1.Bukadaban Peak(布喀达坂峰)is the _____ peak in Qinghai Province,rising to over 6,860 meters. A.longest B.heaviest C.highest 2.Betty is only a _____ girl but she has learned many Chinese characters. A.five year old B.five-year-old C.five years old 3.Mark is a good boy and he always behaves _____ in public among all three children. A.politely B.most politely C.more politely C B B 2026青海中考 英语 Ⅱ.语篇填空基础题 1.I don't like spring because it's always ______(rain)and wet in my city. 2.Lu Jia sings the ______(well)in my school and she always wins first place. 3.People play music,share food and enjoy a __________(wonder) holiday together. 4.When you write an article,try to use some sayings ________(proper). 5.We all know that the higher the mountain is,the _______(thin) the air is. rainy best wonderful properly thinner 2026青海中考 英语 Ⅲ.[2025安徽改编]完形填空 人与自我——生活与学习 When I was at school,I didn't think I was good at anything. The other children learned things 1 ,but I didn't.The only thing that 2 me was cars.I spent ages looking at how my grandpa's old car worked.But my mom wasn't interested in cars at all,and she was 3 of me going on about them all the time. ( )1.A.carelessly B.quickly C.nervously ( )2.A.feared B.bored C.interested ( )3.A.tired B.patient C.proud B C A 2026青海中考 英语 One day,there was a school trip.I woke up early to catch the bus.We were going down the road when the bus 4 stopped.I thought we had run out of petrol,but the driver told us there was something 5 with the engine and he would have to call the garage(汽车修理厂). ( )4.A.quietly B.suddenly C.slowly ( )5.A.wrong B.common C.similar B A 2026青海中考 英语 I offered to see for myself and 6 worked out what to do: I just needed to put back a cable(电缆).After ten minutes,the bus was on the road 7 .And everyone in the bus praised me. After that,I realized there was something I could do.When I left school,I set up my own car repair business.Now,I'm doing really 8 . ( )6.A.always B.never C.soon ( )7.A.again B.still C.once ( )8.A.good B.well C.bad C A B 2026青海中考 英语 Ⅳ.[2025西宁二模改编]语篇填空 人与社会——历史、社会与文化 Have you ever tried hot pot? Hot pot is a 1.__________(tradition)food in China.It has a history of 2.______(many) than 1,700 years.It's great 3.______ you to spend time sitting around the hot pot with friends.Everyone cooks their 4.________(favorite)food in the pot.You can eat,chat,laugh and have fun together. traditional more for favorite 2026青海中考 英语 It is easy to cook food in hot pot.You can put 5._________(difference)kinds of food into it.People in Sichuan are much 6._______(good)at making and eating hot pot than people in other places.They think eating hot food is good for their health. Today,hot pot is also popular 7._______ people from different countries.Many foreigners are 8._______(amaze)when they taste hot pot for the first time.Hot pot is also a food culture,as every bite tells a story of 9._________(China)culture. different better among amazed Chinese 请完成《分层作业》(P51)中的习题 $

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第2部分 专题3 形容词和副词-【加速度中考】2026年青海中考英语备考加速度课件
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第2部分 专题3 形容词和副词-【加速度中考】2026年青海中考英语备考加速度课件
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第2部分 专题3 形容词和副词-【加速度中考】2026年青海中考英语备考加速度课件
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第2部分 专题3 形容词和副词-【加速度中考】2026年青海中考英语备考加速度课件
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第2部分 专题3 形容词和副词-【加速度中考】2026年青海中考英语备考加速度课件
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第2部分 专题3 形容词和副词-【加速度中考】2026年青海中考英语备考加速度课件
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