备战2026年上海中考英语二模临考押题卷-备战2026年中考英语热点押题预测（上海专用）

2026年中考英语第二次模拟押题卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．Welcome to my new flat. Please help ________ to some drinks, children. A．you B．your C．yourself D．yourselves 2．Tim is ________ honest man, so you can trust him and make friends with him. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 3．The new manager is not only experienced but also strict ________ all the clerks. A．to B．of C．for D．with 4．There is ________ important to do at the moment. You can go and have a rest. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 5．After a lot of practice, the little boy’s handwriting is much ________ now. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 6．The dishes in the restaurant taste ________, so there’s always a long waiting line. A．sweetly B．good C．well D．nicely 7．—________ is it from the post office to the railway station? — It’s 30 minutes’ car ride. A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How many 8．The old couple ________ to many different countries since last year. A．travel B．travelled C．have travelled D．will travel 9．What ________ the naught twins ________ this time yesterday? A．are…doing B．were…doing C．have…done D．did…do 10．—Must I report the survey result to you this afternoon? —No, you ________. It’s no rush. Tomorrow is OK. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 11．The Spanish lady is used to ________ in such a modern and exciting city. A．live B．to live C．living D．lived 12．It took the medical team two weeks ________ the right way to cure the patient. A．find out B．to find out C．finding out D．found out 13．Please wear glasses when doing the experiment, ________ your eyes may get hurt. A．since B．although C．because D．unless 14．Please let me know about it ________. A．when he will come B．whether he will come C．when he comes D．whether he comes 15．________ fashionable furniture Mr Green has bought for his newly-bought flat! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．calculates  B．comfortable C． discovered  D．close to  E. powerful Your brain is a fantastic control center. It controls every single thing you do. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it the most complex thing we have 16 in our universe. Your brain is faster and more 17 than a supercomputer. For example, your kitten is on the kitchen counter. She’s about to step onto a hot stove. You have only seconds to act. When you see her doing so, your brain quickly 18 when, where and at what speed you will need to stop her. Then it orders your muscles to move. Your timing is perfect and she’s safe. No computer can come 19 your brain’s magic ability to download, process and react to the flood of information coming from your eyes, ears and other organs. A．possibly  B．chemical  C． recently  D．messages  E. smarter Your brain changes as you learn. Riding a bike seems impossible at first. But soon you master it. How? As you practice, your brain sends “bike riding” 20 over and over again, forming new connections. In fact, the structure of your brain changes every time you learn, as well as whenever you have a new idea or memory. Exercise helps make you 21 . It is well known that any exercise that makes your heart beat faster, like running or playing basketball, is great for your body and can even help improve your mood. Scientists have 22 found that for a period of time after you’ve exercised, your body produces a 23 that makes your brain learn more quickly. So if you are stuck on a homework problem, go out and play for a little while, then try the problem again, You may just find that you’re able to solve it. III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24．Lily is a famous writer and she published her ninth book in her ____________. (thirty) 25．Mr. Johnson has many ways to keep his three ________ in happy mood. (child) 26．After I show my view, Bruna and Ella will show ________ in the debate. (they) 27．The whole class are sad for the ________ result of the competition. (disappoint) 28．The local government is planning to _______ more jobs for young people. (creative) 29．Our manager greeted the guests ________ with a smile at the entrance. (polite) 30．It is ________ of you to lie about what actually happened. (honest) 31．The new ________ has received excellent reviews from the customers since it came out. (produce) IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 32．Tom is going to write an article to tell teenagers how to create comic strips. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Tom going to write an article? 33．Betty has sports in the gym with her classmates every day. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Betty ________ sports in the gym with her classmates every day? 34．The headmaster’s praise has encouraged the students a lot. (改为反意疑问句) The headmaster’s praise has encouraged the students a lot, ________ ________? 35．The manager used food delivery robots to reduce the costs. (改为被动语态) Food delivery robots ________ ________ to reduce the costs by the manager. 36．I couldn’t attend the lecture on time because my car went wrong halfway. (保持句意不变) I couldn’t attend the lecture on time because my car ________ ________ halfway. 37．“What did you do to the window?” Mr. Green asked Ben. (改为间接引语) Mr. Green asked Ben what he ________ ________ to the window. 38．to visit, John, yet, Mary’s new house, when, hasn’t decided (连词成句) ________________________________. Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) Join Our Community Charity Fair! Date: Saturday, May 3rd Time: 10:00 AM-3:00 PM Location: Central Community Park Activities & Highlights: · Free Health Check-ups: Basic health screenings for all ages. · Book Donation (捐赠) Drive: Bring your gently used books to support local schools. · Eco-Friendly Craft (手工制作) Workshop: Learn to make helpful items from recycled materials. · Food Drive: Donate non-perishable (不易腐坏的) food items to help those in need. · Kid’s Fun Zone: Face painting, balloon animals, and storytelling sessions. · Live Music & Performances: Enjoy music from local bands and dance performances. Volunteer Sign-Up: We need your help! Volunteers are needed for doing preparation work, helping at the fair, and making the place clean and tidy. Sign up at the community center or email us at communitycharity@email.comcharity@email.com. Sponsorship Opportunities: Support our event and you can advertise your business name through the fair or social media. Contact us for details. Admission: Free for all! Parking: Available at the park lot. Contact: For more info, call 555-1234 or visit our website. Let’s Make a Difference Together! Come and be a part of this heartwarming event. Your participation can change lives. See you there! 39．The community charity fair will last ________ hours on May 3rd. A．three B．four C．five D．six 40．Who will find it helpful to go to the charity fair? A．Anyone who wants to buy an electric car. B．People who want to have a health checkup. C．College graduates who want to apply for a new job. D．Fans who enjoy music performed by foreign musicians. 41．Which of the following activities will not appear at the charity fair? A．Donating used books to local schools. B．Making crafts from recycled materials. C．Giving fast food that tastes delicious. D．Painting designs on children’s faces. 42．One of the jobs a volunteer needs to do for the fair is to ________. A．donate money B．buy balloon animals C．play the music D．do preparation work 43．The underlined phrase Sponsorship Opportunities probably means that people or companies can ________. A．get their names advertised in return for their economic support B．contact the organizers if they make the fair a clean and tidy place C．sing and dance with the local bands to amuse people at the charity fair D．become part of this heartwarming event by making crafts & telling stories 44．The above material has been written mainly to ________. A．attract more green consumers to travel to the fair B．help people living in the community enjoy a healthier life C．call on more businessmen to sign up at the community center D．encourage more people to make a difference in the community B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) Learning to think before you speak helps you to express yourself better. Besides improving your communication 45 , it stops you saying things you might come to regret. Putting your foot in it If you’ve ever shared an embarrassing story about yourself or someone else or said something unkind in the heat of the moment, you know how easy it is to say things you wish you could take back. Research shows this is more likely to happen during an argument because our brains release chemicals when we’re stressed or 46 that make it hard to manage our emotions. This can lead us to say and do things we regret. Why does it 47 ? Whether you’re talking face-to-face or sharing something online, it’s hard to take something back once you’ve said it. Pausing before you speak gives you the chance to choose your words carefully. It also helps you stay true to your values. Saying something unkind, 48 , can hurt someone else’s feelings and make you feel guilty or embarrassed later. An angry argument is like a game of tug of war (拔河). The harder you pull your end of the rope, the more the other person resists you. So thinking carefully before you speak gives you time to consider your words and the   49 they’ll have before saying them out loud. Learn to think first If you have something important to say, try to 50 your mood before speaking. When you are angry, you are more likely to say or send something hurtful, so experts recommend waiting until you feel calm. Before you say or do anything (while you are angry), take a breath and count to 10. 45．A．tasks B．skills C．knowledge D．language 46．A．happy B．silent C．upset D．tired 47．A．work B．rise C．happen D．matter 48．A．for example B．what’s more C．however D．in addition 49．A．effect B．reason C．cause D．question 50．A．be used to B．be strict with C．be ready for D．be aware of C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) The power of dreams — Use your imagination to inspire your future It’s often said that a person’s thoughts create their reality. This is because the way you feel and the things you focus on shape how you see the world. Turning your mind towards the life you want can help you realise your a 51 . All great ideas b 52 with a thought. The Wright brothers were two boys fascinated with the idea of flying. They dreamed of building their own flying machine. In 1903, they did just that, achieving the first powered aircraft flight. That shows how curiosity and imagination can inspire people to fulfill their dreams. Think about the things that you enjoy or find fascinating. These are clues that l 53 you to develop your own dreams. It can be u 54 to think about your values, which are simply the things that matter to you. Michelle Nicholls is a psychotherapist, someone who helps people understand their emotions and actions. She says, “If you enjoy donating your time or money to a cause, perhaps you value being generous. Maybe kindness also contributes to your beliefs. The more we pay attention to how our actions make us and others feel, the more we understand our values.” Creating a vision board is a great way to map out ideas. Studies have shown that visualising your future, that is to say picturing it in your mind, can help. Studies have also shown that athletes who visualised winning went on to p 55 better. It’s important to remember that your dreams can change and things might not work out as you wish. It’s natural to feel d 56 when this happens. However, this might be because you can’t control how everything goes. Nicholls says this can be an opportunity to get curious by asking yourself these questions: What got in the way of the dream? Are there any parts of it that can be saved or that are still within reach? “This type of flexible thinking enables our minds to expand and stay interested in what is possible for the future,” she says. “It’s also a great idea to have many small dreams along with our ‘big sky’ dreams. We might have a back-up p 57 in case something doesn’t work out. This can support us to stay interested in how we can create the lives we want.” D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) Wolfgang Hagenhoffer was a senior high school student. He was a strange boy. To begin with, his name sounded funny. In addition, Wolfgang’s clothes were old and out of style. He was neither handsome nor athletic. He was shy and of few words. Although he was polite and kind, most girls wouldn’t go near him. Worst of all, Wolfgang had a paper route and a bicycle. He spent an hour every morning before school, delivering papers. Then he would ride his bike to school. When he arrived, there was often a group of boys waiting for him. One of them would yell out, “Hey, Wolfgang, where’s my newspaper?” or some other silly remarks. Soon, all the boys also made fun of him. They all thought he was poor and stupid. One morning, however, Wolfgang threw those boys a curve ball. They were standing around outside the school as usual. Suddenly, they all stopped talking. A stranger was riding toward them on a motorcycle. It was a big, beautiful motorcycle. The roar (轰鸣声) of its powerful engine filled the air. The boys stared at the machine and the stranger who rode it. The stranger wore dark glasses and a leather jacket. “Cool!” these boys whispered as the bike stopped in front of the school. However, when the stranger pulled off his helmet (头盔) and sunglasses, they couldn’t believe their eyes. It was Wolfgang Hagenhoffer! He had saved money from his paper route to buy that awesome motorcycle. Suddenly, Wolfgang became popular among his students. 58．Was Wolfgang a quiet boy? . 59．What did Wolfgang do every morning before he went to school? . 60．Why was there often a group of boys waiting for Wolfgang every morning? Because they . 61．How did the boys feel when they found out the cool stranger was Wolfgang? They felt . 62．How did Wolfgang manage to buy himself a motorcycle? . 63．If you were Wolfgang, would you be friends with those boys who used to make fun of you? Why or why not? . Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分) 64．青春期对于每个人来说都是最能彰显生命本色的特殊时期。为了引导同学们正确地认识自我，某校“阳光心理驿站”的老师们以“我发现自己真的很好”为主题，对1127名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是部分项目的统计结果。 假如你是该校的学生，请结合以上图表信息以“I Find Myself Really Good”为主题，用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括： 1. 简要说明图表内容； 2. 从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2·文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 I Find Myself Really Good Our school did a survey among 1,127 students on the topic of “I Find Myself Really Good”. Here are the results. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语第二次模拟押题卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．Welcome to my new flat. Please help ________ to some drinks, children. A．you B．your C．yourself D．yourselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：欢迎来到我的新公寓。孩子们，请随便喝点饮料。 考查代词辨析。you你；your你的；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己。help oneself to“随便吃喝”，根据“children”可知此处用反身代词yourselves。故选D。 2．Tim is ________ honest man, so you can trust him and make friends with him. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：蒂姆是一个诚实的人，所以你可以信任他并和他交朋友。 考查冠词用法。honest以元音音素/ɒ/开头，前面需用不定冠词an表示“一个”，故选B。 3．The new manager is not only experienced but also strict ________ all the clerks. A．to B．of C．for D．with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这位新经理不仅经验丰富，而且对所有职员都很严格。 考查介词辨析。to朝，向；of……的；for为了；with和，带有。根据“strict...all the clerks”可知，此处说的是对职员很严格，be strict with sb“对某人严格”。故选D。 4．There is ________ important to do at the moment. You can go and have a rest. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：现在没有什么重要的事情要做，你可以去休息一下。 考查代词辨析。something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没有事。根据“You can go and have a rest.”可知没有什么重要的事情可以做，所以可以休息一下。故选D。 5．After a lot of practice, the little boy’s handwriting is much ________ now. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：经过大量的练习，这个小男孩的书写现在好多了。 考查比较级。根据“After a lot of practice, the little boy’s handwriting is much”可知他的手写好多了，much修饰比较级better。故选B。 6．The dishes in the restaurant taste ________, so there’s always a long waiting line. A．sweetly B．good C．well D．nicely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这家餐馆的菜味道很好，所以总是排很长的队。 考查形容词和副词。sweetly甜蜜地，副词；good好的，形容词；well好，副词；nicely美妙地，副词。根据“taste”可知，系动词后跟形容词作表语。故选B。 7．—________ is it from the post office to the railway station? — It’s 30 minutes’ car ride. A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How many 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——从邮局到火车站有多远？——开车需要30分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How far多远（问距离）；How often多久一次（问频率）；How long多长时间（问时间或长度）；How many多少（问可数名词数量）。根据回答“30 minutes’ car ride”可知是询问距离，故选A。 8．The old couple ________ to many different countries since last year. A．travel B．travelled C．have travelled D．will travel 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这对老夫妇从去年开始已经旅行到过许多不同的国家。 考查现在完成时。根据时间状语“since last year”可知，句子时态应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”，主语“The old couple”为复数形式，助动词用have，travel的过去分词是travelled，所以空处应填have travelled。故选C。 9．What ________ the naught twins ________ this time yesterday? A．are…doing B．were…doing C．have…done D．did…do 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天这个时候那对淘气的双胞胎在做什么呢？ 考查时态。根据“this time yesterday”可知此处描述过去某个时间点正在做的事情，用过去进行时was/were doing。故选B。 10．—Must I report the survey result to you this afternoon? —No, you ________. It’s no rush. Tomorrow is OK. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我今天下午必须向你汇报调查结果吗？——不，你不需要。不着急。明天也可以。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必。根据“Must I...”可知其否定回答用needn’t。故选D。 11．The Spanish lady is used to ________ in such a modern and exciting city. A．live B．to live C．living D．lived 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这位西班牙女士习惯了在这样一个现代化且令人兴奋的城市生活。 考查非谓语动词。be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事。根据“The Spanish lady is used to…in such a modern and exciting city.”可知，她习惯了住在这样一个现代化且令人兴奋的城市。故选C。 12．It took the medical team two weeks ________ the right way to cure the patient. A．find out B．to find out C．finding out D．found out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这支医疗团队花了两周时间才找到治愈这位病人的正确方法。 考查动词不定式。“it takes/took sb. +时间+ to do sth.”这个固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。只有B选项to find out是动词不定式，符合“it takes/took sb. +时间+ to do sth.” 结构。故选B。 13．Please wear glasses when doing the experiment, ________ your eyes may get hurt. A．since B．although C．because D．unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：做实验时请戴上眼镜，因为可能会伤到眼睛。 考查连词辨析。since自从；although虽然；because因为；unless除非。根据“Please wear glasses when doing the experiment, …your eyes may get hurt.”可知，后句是前句的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 14．Please let me know about it ________. A．when he will come B．whether he will come C．when he comes D．whether he comes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他来的时候请告诉我。 考查时态。根据句子可知，此处应用when“当……的时候”引导时间状语从句，祈使句可以表将来，即主句用的是一般将来时，那么从句用一般现在时。故选C。 15．________ fashionable furniture Mr Green has bought for his newly-bought flat! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：格林先生给他新买的公寓买了一些多么时尚的家具啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“fashionable furniture Mr Green has bought”可知，中心词furniture为不可数名词，应用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓！”的感叹句式来表达。故选A。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．calculates  B．comfortable C． discovered  D．close to  E. powerful Your brain is a fantastic control center. It controls every single thing you do. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it the most complex thing we have 16 in our universe. Your brain is faster and more 17 than a supercomputer. For example, your kitten is on the kitchen counter. She’s about to step onto a hot stove. You have only seconds to act. When you see her doing so, your brain quickly 18 when, where and at what speed you will need to stop her. Then it orders your muscles to move. Your timing is perfect and she’s safe. No computer can come 19 your brain’s magic ability to download, process and react to the flood of information coming from your eyes, ears and other organs. A．possibly  B．chemical  C． recently  D．messages  E. smarter Your brain changes as you learn. Riding a bike seems impossible at first. But soon you master it. How? As you practice, your brain sends “bike riding” 20 over and over again, forming new connections. In fact, the structure of your brain changes every time you learn, as well as whenever you have a new idea or memory. Exercise helps make you 21 . It is well known that any exercise that makes your heart beat faster, like running or playing basketball, is great for your body and can even help improve your mood. Scientists have 22 found that for a period of time after you’ve exercised, your body produces a 23 that makes your brain learn more quickly. So if you are stuck on a homework problem, go out and play for a little while, then try the problem again, You may just find that you’re able to solve it. 【答案】16．C 17．E 18．A 19．D 20．D 21．E 22．C 23．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述人类的大脑是宇宙中最为复杂的东西，比超级计算机性能更高，反应更快，并且随着学习而改变。 16．句意：它如此神奇，以至于一个著名的科学家曾经称它为在宇宙中我们发现的最复杂的东西。定语从句中缺少谓语动词，且时态为现在完成时，谓语动词形式为have/has done。故选C。 17．句意：你的大脑比一台超级计算机还要快并且更有效。将大脑与计算机相比，是在性能上和速度上进行比较，be动词后跟形容词，powerful“强大的”符合语境。故选E。 18．句意：当你看到她这样做，你的大脑快速计算什么时候，在哪里并且你需要什么样的速度去阻止她。根据文章中“Your brain is faster and more powerful than a supercomputer.”可知，人脑就像计算机一样，是计算出，规划出时间，地点及速度。故选A。 19．句意：没有任何一台电脑可以与你大脑的神奇能力相媲美，它可以下载，处理并对来自眼睛，耳朵以及其它器官的信息做出反应。根据文章中“Your brain is faster and more powerful than a supercomputer.”可知，此处一直将计算机与大脑做对比，close to表示“几乎；差不多”，符合语境。故选D。 20．句意：当你练习的时候，你的大脑一遍又一遍发送“骑车”的信息。根据语境可知，大脑会发送信息，send messages表示“发送信息”。故选D。 21．句意：锻炼使你更聪明。根据文章中“Scientists...that makes your brain learn more quickly.”可知，锻炼使你学习的更快，因此会使你更聪明。故选E。 22．句意：科学家近期发现在你锻炼一段时期后，你的身体产生一种化学物质，使得你的大脑学习东西更快。此处需要副词作状语，recently“最近”符合语境。故选C。 23．句意：科学家近期发现在你锻炼一段时期后，你的身体产生一种化学物质，使得你的大脑学习东西更快。根据“a”可知，此处需要一个名词，且锻炼后身体能够发生变化，产生化学物质。故选B。 III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24．Lily is a famous writer and she published her ninth book in her ____________. (thirty) 【答案】thirties 【详解】句意：莉莉是一位著名的作家，她在三十多岁的时候出版了她的第九本书。结合语境可知，此处表达“某人几十多岁”，其英文表达为“in one’s+逢十的基数词的复数”。故填thirties。 25．Mr. Johnson has many ways to keep his three ________ in happy mood. (child) 【答案】children 【详解】句意：约翰逊先生有许多办法使他的三个孩子保持愉快的心情。由“three”可知，空处用名词复数children“孩子们”。故填children。 26．After I show my view, Bruna and Ella will show ________ in the debate. (they) 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意：在我展示了我的观点之后，布鲁娜和艾拉将在辩论中展示他们的观点。根据“After I show my view”可知本题讲的是展示观点，那布鲁娜和艾拉展示的则是他们的观点，由空后的“in the debate”可知，此处要填名词性物主代词，“他们的观点”用名词性物主代词theirs来代替，故填theirs。 27．The whole class are sad for the ________ result of the competition. (disappoint) 【答案】disappointing 【详解】句意：全班都为这令人失望的比赛结果感到难过。disappoint“使失望”，结合“...result”可知，这里要填一个形容词disappointing“令人失望的”，修饰物，作定语。故填disappointing。 28．The local government is planning to _______ more jobs for young people. (creative) 【答案】create 【详解】句意：当地政府正计划为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。根据所给空前面的“to”可知，应该填的是动词原形，creative的动词形式是create“创造”，故填create。 29．Our manager greeted the guests ________ with a smile at the entrance. (polite) 【答案】politely 【详解】句意：我们的经理在入口处微笑着礼貌地迎接客人。设空处修饰动词greeted，作状语，需用副词形式。polite的副词形式为politely，意为“礼貌地”。故填politely。 30．It is ________ of you to lie about what actually happened. (honest) 【答案】dishonest 【详解】句意：你对实际发生的事情撒谎是不诚实的。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词，作表语，根据“lie about what actually happened”可知，对实际发生的事情撒谎，应是不诚实的行为，dishonest“不诚实的”符合。故填dishonest。 31．The new ________ has received excellent reviews from the customers since it came out. (produce) 【答案】product 【详解】句意：这款新产品自问世以来就受到了顾客的高度评价。new是形容词，后面需要接名词，produce是动词，其名词形式是“product”，意为“产品”，has是第三人称单数，所以此处用product的单数形式。故填product。 IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 32．Tom is going to write an article to tell teenagers how to create comic strips. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Tom going to write an article? 【答案】 Why is 【详解】句意：汤姆打算写一篇文章告诉青少年如何创作连环漫画。划线部分“to tell teenagers how to create comic strips”是写文章的目的，对目的提问用Why。原句是be going to结构，变为疑问句时将be动词is提前。句首首字母大写。故填Why；is。 33．Betty has sports in the gym with her classmates every day. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Betty ________ sports in the gym with her classmates every day? 【答案】 Does have 【详解】句意：贝蒂每天和同学们在体育馆进行体育活动。原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，后跟动词原形have。故填Does；have。 34．The headmaster’s praise has encouraged the students a lot. (改为反意疑问句) The headmaster’s praise has encouraged the students a lot, ________ ________? 【答案】 hasn’t it 【详解】句意：校长的表扬极大地鼓舞了学生们。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则，原句是肯定句，改为反意疑问句时，疑问部分要用has的否定形式hasn’t，The headmaster’s praise是物，在反意疑问句中要用代词it来指代。故填hasn’t；it。 35．The manager used food delivery robots to reduce the costs. (改为被动语态) Food delivery robots ________ ________ to reduce the costs by the manager. 【答案】 were used 【详解】句意：经理使用送餐机器人来降低成本。原句是一般过去时，改为被动语态时，结构为“was/were + 过去分词”。主语“Food delivery robots”是复数，所以be动词用were，“use”的过去分词是used。故填were；used。 36．I couldn’t attend the lecture on time because my car went wrong halfway. (保持句意不变) I couldn’t attend the lecture on time because my car ________ ________ halfway. 【答案】 broke down 【详解】句意：我没有准时参加会议，因为我的车中途出故障了。时态为一般过去时， “went wrong”可以用“broke down”来替换，意为“发生故障”。故填broke；down。 37．“What did you do to the window?” Mr. Green asked Ben. (改为间接引语) Mr. Green asked Ben what he ________ ________ to the window. 【答案】 had done   【详解】句意：“你对窗户做了什么？”格林先生问本。直接引语变间接引语时，从句时态要与主句时态保持一致，主句“Mr. Green asked”是一般过去时，直接引语“What did you do to the window?”是一般过去时，变为间接引语时要改为过去完成时（had + 过去分词），“do”的过去分词是“done”。故填had；done。 38．to visit, John, yet, Mary’s new house, when, hasn’t decided (连词成句) ________________________________. 【答案】John hasn’t decided when to visit Mary’s new house yet 【详解】根据单词和标点提示可知，句子为否定句，且时态为现在完成时；John作句子的主语；hasn’t decided“还没有决定”；when to visit Mary’s new house“何时去参观玛丽的新家”，为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，作动词“decided”的宾语；yet“尚未”，副词，作状语。故填John hasn’t decided when to visit Mary’s new house yet“约翰尚未决定何时去参观玛丽的新家”。 Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) Join Our Community Charity Fair! Date: Saturday, May 3rd Time: 10:00 AM-3:00 PM Location: Central Community Park Activities & Highlights: · Free Health Check-ups: Basic health screenings for all ages. · Book Donation (捐赠) Drive: Bring your gently used books to support local schools. · Eco-Friendly Craft (手工制作) Workshop: Learn to make helpful items from recycled materials. · Food Drive: Donate non-perishable (不易腐坏的) food items to help those in need. · Kid’s Fun Zone: Face painting, balloon animals, and storytelling sessions. · Live Music & Performances: Enjoy music from local bands and dance performances. Volunteer Sign-Up: We need your help! Volunteers are needed for doing preparation work, helping at the fair, and making the place clean and tidy. Sign up at the community center or email us at communitycharity@email.comcharity@email.com. Sponsorship Opportunities: Support our event and you can advertise your business name through the fair or social media. Contact us for details. Admission: Free for all! Parking: Available at the park lot. Contact: For more info, call 555-1234 or visit our website. Let’s Make a Difference Together! Come and be a part of this heartwarming event. Your participation can change lives. See you there! 39．The community charity fair will last ________ hours on May 3rd. A．three B．four C．five D．six 40．Who will find it helpful to go to the charity fair? A．Anyone who wants to buy an electric car. B．People who want to have a health checkup. C．College graduates who want to apply for a new job. D．Fans who enjoy music performed by foreign musicians. 41．Which of the following activities will not appear at the charity fair? A．Donating used books to local schools. B．Making crafts from recycled materials. C．Giving fast food that tastes delicious. D．Painting designs on children’s faces. 42．One of the jobs a volunteer needs to do for the fair is to ________. A．donate money B．buy balloon animals C．play the music D．do preparation work 43．The underlined phrase Sponsorship Opportunities probably means that people or companies can ________. A．get their names advertised in return for their economic support B．contact the organizers if they make the fair a clean and tidy place C．sing and dance with the local bands to amuse people at the charity fair D．become part of this heartwarming event by making crafts & telling stories 44．The above material has been written mainly to ________. A．attract more green consumers to travel to the fair B．help people living in the community enjoy a healthier life C．call on more businessmen to sign up at the community center D．encourage more people to make a difference in the community 【答案】39．C 40．B 41．C 42．D 43．A 44．D 【导语】本文是关于社区慈善集市活动的详细信息。 39．细节理解题。根据题干中的时间信息“Time: 10:00 AM-3:00 PM”计算，活动从上午10点持续到下午3点，共5小时。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据“Activities & Highlights”部分的“Free Health Check-ups: Basic health screenings for all ages”可知，需要健康检查的人会受益。故选B。 41．细节理解题。原文提到的是“Food Drive: Donate non-perishable food items”食品活动：捐赠不易腐烂的食品，而非提供美味快餐。故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据“Volunteer Sign-Up”部分明确提到志愿者需要“doing preparation work”即准备工作。故选D。 43．词句猜测题。根据“Sponsorship Opportunities: Support our event and you can advertise your business name through the fair or social media. Contact us for details.”可知支持我们的活动，赞助商可以通过展会或社交媒体宣传企业名称。故选A。 44．主旨大意题。根据“Come and be a part of this heartwarming event. Your participation can change lives. See you there!”可知本文是关于社区慈善集市活动的详细信息。全文核心是号召社区参与。故选D。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) Learning to think before you speak helps you to express yourself better. Besides improving your communication 45 , it stops you saying things you might come to regret. Putting your foot in it If you’ve ever shared an embarrassing story about yourself or someone else or said something unkind in the heat of the moment, you know how easy it is to say things you wish you could take back. Research shows this is more likely to happen during an argument because our brains release chemicals when we’re stressed or 46 that make it hard to manage our emotions. This can lead us to say and do things we regret. Why does it 47 ? Whether you’re talking face-to-face or sharing something online, it’s hard to take something back once you’ve said it. Pausing before you speak gives you the chance to choose your words carefully. It also helps you stay true to your values. Saying something unkind, 48 , can hurt someone else’s feelings and make you feel guilty or embarrassed later. An angry argument is like a game of tug of war (拔河). The harder you pull your end of the rope, the more the other person resists you. So thinking carefully before you speak gives you time to consider your words and the   49 they’ll have before saying them out loud. Learn to think first If you have something important to say, try to 50 your mood before speaking. When you are angry, you are more likely to say or send something hurtful, so experts recommend waiting until you feel calm. Before you say or do anything (while you are angry), take a breath and count to 10. 45．A．tasks B．skills C．knowledge D．language 46．A．happy B．silent C．upset D．tired 47．A．work B．rise C．happen D．matter 48．A．for example B．what’s more C．however D．in addition 49．A．effect B．reason C．cause D．question 50．A．be used to B．be strict with C．be ready for D．be aware of 【答案】45．B 46．C 47．D 48．A 49．A 50．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了三思而后行的重要性。 45．句意：除了提升你的沟通技巧，它还能避免你说出可能后悔的话。 tasks任务；skills技能；knowledge知识；language语言。根据“Besides improving your communication”可知是提高沟通技巧。故选B。 46．句意：研究表明，在争吵中这种情况更有可能发生，因为当我们压力大或沮丧时，大脑会释放一些化学物质，让我们难以控制情绪。 happy快乐的；silent沉默的；upset沮丧的；tired疲倦的。根据“when we’re stressed...”可知是当我们压力大或者沮丧时。故选C。 47．句意：为什么这很重要？ work工作；rise上升；happen发生；matter重要。根据“It also helps you stay true to your values...”可知本段介绍了三思而后行为什么很重要。故选D。 48．句意：例如，说一些不友好的话可能会伤害他人的感情，让你之后感到内疚或尴尬。 for example例如；what’s more而且；however然而；in addition此外。根据“can hurt someone else’s feelings and make you feel guilty or embarrassed later...”可知这是对前面提到的“做一些让自己后悔的事情”的一个例子。故选A。 49．句意：所以，在说话前仔细思考，可以让你有时间考虑你的言辞以及它们在说出口之前会产生的影响。 effect影响；reason原因；cause原因；question问题。根据“they’ll have before saying them out loud.”可知是考虑说话会产生的影响。故选A。 50．句意：如果你有重要的事情要说，试着在说话前意识到你的情绪。 be used to习惯于；be strict with对……严格；be ready for为……做好准备；be aware of意识到。根据“your mood before speaking”可知说话之前要意识到自己的情绪。故选D。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) The power of dreams — Use your imagination to inspire your future It’s often said that a person’s thoughts create their reality. This is because the way you feel and the things you focus on shape how you see the world. Turning your mind towards the life you want can help you realise your a 51 . All great ideas b 52 with a thought. The Wright brothers were two boys fascinated with the idea of flying. They dreamed of building their own flying machine. In 1903, they did just that, achieving the first powered aircraft flight. That shows how curiosity and imagination can inspire people to fulfill their dreams. Think about the things that you enjoy or find fascinating. These are clues that l 53 you to develop your own dreams. It can be u 54 to think about your values, which are simply the things that matter to you. Michelle Nicholls is a psychotherapist, someone who helps people understand their emotions and actions. She says, “If you enjoy donating your time or money to a cause, perhaps you value being generous. Maybe kindness also contributes to your beliefs. The more we pay attention to how our actions make us and others feel, the more we understand our values.” Creating a vision board is a great way to map out ideas. Studies have shown that visualising your future, that is to say picturing it in your mind, can help. Studies have also shown that athletes who visualised winning went on to p 55 better. It’s important to remember that your dreams can change and things might not work out as you wish. It’s natural to feel d 56 when this happens. However, this might be because you can’t control how everything goes. Nicholls says this can be an opportunity to get curious by asking yourself these questions: What got in the way of the dream? Are there any parts of it that can be saved or that are still within reach? “This type of flexible thinking enables our minds to expand and stay interested in what is possible for the future,” she says. “It’s also a great idea to have many small dreams along with our ‘big sky’ dreams. We might have a back-up p 57 in case something doesn’t work out. This can support us to stay interested in how we can create the lives we want.” 【答案】51．(a)mbitions 52．(b)egin 53．(l)ead 54．(u)seful 55．(p)erform 56．(d)isappointed 57．(p)lan 【导语】本文讲述了如何通过培养想象力、明确个人价值观和运用愿景板等工具来激发梦想、规划未来，并强调以灵活心态应对梦想变化的重要性。 51．句意：把你的思想转向你想要的生活可以帮助你实现你的抱负。根据“the life you want”、“realise”和首字母a可知，与“想要的生活”对应，且需要“实现”的应是“抱负”，名词ambition“抱负”符合语境，此处应用复数形式表泛指。故填(a)mbitions。 52．句意：所有伟大的想法都始于一个想法。根据“All great ideas...with a thought.”和首字母b可知，此处应用短语begin with“以……开始”，表示“伟大的想法以一个想法开始”；此句为一般现在时，主语“ideas”为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(b)egin。 53．句意：这些都是引导你发展自己梦想的线索。根据“clues”和首字母l可知，线索的作用是“引导”，动词lead“引导”符合语境；此从句用一般现在时，“that”指代“clues”，为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(l)ead。 54．句意：思考你的价值观是很有帮助的，价值观其实就是对你重要的事物。根据“to think about your values”和首字母u可推测，此处指“思考价值观是有帮助的”，应用形容词useful“有帮助的”作表语。故填(u)seful。 55．句意：研究还表明，想象胜利的运动员表现得更好。根据“Studies have also shown that athletes who visualised winning went on to...better.”和首字母p可知，此处指会想象自己赢得比赛的运动员会在比赛中表现得更好，动词perform“表现”符合语境，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填(p)erform。 56．句意：当这种情况发生时，感到失望是很自然的。根据上文“...things might not work out as you wish.”和首字母d可知，事情不像希望的那样发展，这是令人失望的，此处修饰人，应用形容词disappointed“感到失望的”作表语。故填(d)isappointed。 57．句意：我们可以准备一个备用计划，以防万一事情进展不顺。根据“back-up”和“in case something doesn’t work out”可知，为了防止事情进展不顺，需要一个备用计划，back-up plan“备用计划”，a后接单数名词。故填(p)lan。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) Wolfgang Hagenhoffer was a senior high school student. He was a strange boy. To begin with, his name sounded funny. In addition, Wolfgang’s clothes were old and out of style. He was neither handsome nor athletic. He was shy and of few words. Although he was polite and kind, most girls wouldn’t go near him. Worst of all, Wolfgang had a paper route and a bicycle. He spent an hour every morning before school, delivering papers. Then he would ride his bike to school. When he arrived, there was often a group of boys waiting for him. One of them would yell out, “Hey, Wolfgang, where’s my newspaper?” or some other silly remarks. Soon, all the boys also made fun of him. They all thought he was poor and stupid. One morning, however, Wolfgang threw those boys a curve ball. They were standing around outside the school as usual. Suddenly, they all stopped talking. A stranger was riding toward them on a motorcycle. It was a big, beautiful motorcycle. The roar (轰鸣声) of its powerful engine filled the air. The boys stared at the machine and the stranger who rode it. The stranger wore dark glasses and a leather jacket. “Cool!” these boys whispered as the bike stopped in front of the school. However, when the stranger pulled off his helmet (头盔) and sunglasses, they couldn’t believe their eyes. It was Wolfgang Hagenhoffer! He had saved money from his paper route to buy that awesome motorcycle. Suddenly, Wolfgang became popular among his students. 58．Was Wolfgang a quiet boy? . 59．What did Wolfgang do every morning before he went to school? . 60．Why was there often a group of boys waiting for Wolfgang every morning? Because they . 61．How did the boys feel when they found out the cool stranger was Wolfgang? They felt . 62．How did Wolfgang manage to buy himself a motorcycle? . 63．If you were Wolfgang, would you be friends with those boys who used to make fun of you? Why or why not? . 【答案】58．Yes, he was 59．He delivered newspapers/He spent an hour delivering newspapers 60．wanted to make fun of him 61．surprised/shocked 62．He saved money from his paper route/By saving money from his paper route 63．If I were Wolfgang, I would be friends with those boys. Everyone makes mistakes and we should learn to forgive others/If I were Wolfgang, I wouldn’t be friends with those boys. They judge others by their clothes and are cruel to their classmates. I want to make friends with someone who is kind and treats others with respect 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了高中生Wolfgang Hagenhoffer因为外表和行为被同学嘲笑，但通过自己的努力买了一辆摩托车，最终赢得同学们尊重的故事。 58．根据“He was shy and of few words.”可知，Wolfgang是一个害羞且话少的男孩，应是一个安静的孩子。故填Yes, he was。 59．根据“He spent an hour every morning before school, delivering papers.”可知，Wolfgang每天早上上学前会花一个小时送报纸。故填He delivered newspapers/He spent an hour delivering newspapers。 60．根据“When he arrived, there was often a group of boys waiting for him. One of them would yell out, ‘Hey, Wolfgang, where’s my newspaper?’ or some other silly remarks. Soon, all the boys also made fun of him.”可知，这些男孩等待Wolfgang是为了取笑他。故填wanted to make fun of him。 61．根据“However, when the stranger pulled off his helmet (头盔) and sunglasses, they couldn’t believe their eyes.”可知，当男孩们发现那个酷酷的陌生人竟然是Wolfgang时，他们不敢相信自己的眼睛，也就是感到非常惊讶或震惊。故填surprised/shocked。 62．根据“He had saved money from his paper route to buy that awesome motorcycle.”可知，Wolfgang通过送报纸攒钱买了那辆摩托车。故填He saved money from his paper route/By saving money from his paper route。 63．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为If I were Wolfgang, I would be friends with those boys. Everyone makes mistakes and we should learn to forgive others/If I were Wolfgang, I wouldn’t be friends with those boys. They judge others by their clothes and are cruel to their classmates. I want to make friends with someone who is kind and treats others with respect。 Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分) 64．青春期对于每个人来说都是最能彰显生命本色的特殊时期。为了引导同学们正确地认识自我，某校“阳光心理驿站”的老师们以“我发现自己真的很好”为主题，对1127名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是部分项目的统计结果。 假如你是该校的学生，请结合以上图表信息以“I Find Myself Really Good”为主题，用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括： 1. 简要说明图表内容； 2. 从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2·文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 I Find Myself Really Good Our school did a survey among 1,127 students on the topic of “I Find Myself Really Good”. Here are the results. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I Find Myself Really Good Our school did a survey among 1,127 students on the topic of “I Find Myself Really Good”. Here are the results. 86 percent of the students believe they can see the world with kind eyes, while 53 percent consider themselves positive. 47 percent think they don’t like to complain. As for me, I find myself really positive. Last month, I was chosen to play a role in an English show. It was difficult for me to memorize the lines in a short time. However, I regarded it as a challenge, which was also a good chance to improve my English. So I made an effort to practice. Finally, I made it and received high praise. In fact, it is my positive attitude that brings out the best in me all the time. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为图表作文； ②时态：时态综合使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：要求以“I Find Myself Really Good”为主题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍调查结果； 第二步，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①As for至于 ②play a role in扮演角色 ③made an effort to尽力去做某事 ④all the time一直 [高分句型] ①I regarded it as a challenge, which was also a good chance to improve my English.（which引导的定语从句） ②In fact, it is my positive attitude that brings out the best in me all the time.（强调句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $