广东东莞市望牛墩中学等校2025-2026学年第二学期初三模拟一考试 英语

2025-2026 学年第二学期初三模拟一考试 英 语 一、听力略。 二、语法选择（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） “It rains a lot during Qingming.Travelers on the road feel sad inside. Where can I find a wine shop? A cow boy points to a village far and wide.” When we read this poem, we will think of Qingming Festival. Qingming Festival is known as Tomb-Sweeping Day. It is one of the most traditional 31 in China. It usually falls 32 April 4th or 5th every year. On this day, families get together to remember 33 ancestors. They clean the graves, remove the weeds（野草）, and lay out flowers or food in front of the graves. While working, they often talk about their loved ones who passed away. The whole family does everything by themselves 34 respect. Tomb sweeping is not the only custom. Many people enjoy flying kites. Sometimes, the kite string(线) 35 on purpose so that the kite flies away. They do this to drive bad luck away. In the past, people only 36 cold food because lighting a fire was not allowed. Today, the tradition has changed, but people still think 37 the festival is a time to connect the past with the present. The festival is meaningful 38 it teaches us to value life. For young people, it has become 39 than before. They take part in these activities 40 and share family stories. In this way, the tradition lives on. ( ) 31.A festival B. festivals C. festival’s ( ) 32. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 33. A. their B. them C. they ( ) 34. A. show B. to show C.showing ( ) 35. A. cut B. was cut C.is cut ( ) 36. A. ate B. will eat C. eat ( ) 37. A.what B.how C. that ( ) 38. A. so B.though C.because ( ) 39. A.important B. more important C.most important ( ) 40. A.happy B.happily C. happiness 三、完形填空。（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Stress is a common feeling that everyone may have. When you feel stressed, your heart beats more 41 , you sweat(流汗), or you could feel worried. Too much stress can be 42 if you don’t deal with it in a right way. As a middle school student, homework, exams, and strict teachers may be the 43 why you feel stressed. You might also 44 friends, looks, or what happens after school. Besides, you will be stressed if you can’t have good 45 with your parents. For example, parents may push you to get good grades or want you to spend less time on your hobbies. There are several ways to deal with stress. First, do some sports to relax. Playing ball games with friends is a good 46 . Or you can even just take a walk and get some fresh air. Second, talk to someone you trust. 47 your feelings with a friend, parent, or teacher. Third, 48 your worries in your diary. It helps you to clear your mind. Fourth, breathe slowly. Take deep breaths for 1 minute to calm down. Fifth, make a 49 . List what you need to do to avoid a last-minute rush. Stress is 50 , and you’re not alone. Try these steps every day, and remember to rest and smile. You can overcome it or even turn it into energy! ( ) 41.A.slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. lightly ( ) 42.A. useful B. peaceful C. harmful D. helpful ( ) 43.A.reasons B.questions C. progress D. opinions ( ) 44.A.worry about B. learn about C. hear about D. bring about ( ) 45.A. competition B.information C.education D. communication ( ) 46.A.choice B.chance C. change D. challenge ( ) 47.A. Hide B. Control C.Share D.Follow ( ) 48.A. turn down B. fall down C. look down D. write down ( ) 49.A. decision B. wish C. plan D. mistake ( ) 50.A.normal B. simple C. personal D. single 四、阅读理解。（每小题 2 分，共 30 分。） 请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 （A） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( ( ) 51. Which of the following is true about the Chinese calligraphy course? A. It lasts for a whole month . B. It’s a part ofthe Art Month. C. It only teaches young kids. D. It’s mainly about producing artworks. ( ) 52. Alice plans to sign up for the above course with her friend on August 5th. How much should they pay? A. $15. B. $20. C. $30. D. $45. ( ) 53. The paper needed for the course . A. is included in the beginners’ tool set B. must be prepar ed by the students C. must be ordered ahead of time D. is offered to students ( ) 54. What was Anika’s idea about the c ourse at first? A. It was quite an easy c ourse. B. It could be an enjoyable experience. C. It required good han dwriting to get started. D. It provided stude nts with a step-by-step guide. ( ) 55. What is the main purpose of the poster? A. To invite people to ta ke the calligraphy course. B. To introduce Chinese calligraphy writing tools. C. To explain the importance of pretty handwr iting. D. To improve people’s knowledge of traditional art. (B) A great scientific discovery amazed the world. Chinese scientist s have already found a new method to produce water on the moon, which could change how we think about living on the moon in the future! The ir discovery shows that by using lunar soil, scientists can get a l ot of water on the moon. In the past, the research on the moon showed that there might b e ice at the moon's north and south poles( 极 ). How ever, there isn't much water in lunar minerals( 矿物 ) — only a little bit, like 0.0001 percent to 0.02 percent, which makes it hard to find and use water there. ▲ . The researchers, however, found something exciting, after study ing the rocks and soil from the moon brought back by the Chang'e-5 spacecraft. One of the exciting things they discovered is that lunar soil melts ( 熔化 ) when the temperature rises above 1,000 ℃ . When it begins to melt, it gives off water vapor( 蒸气 ) . They learned that just 1 00 g of lunar soil can produce 5.1 g to 7.6 g of water. So, if we had one ton o f )♡ Chinese Calligraphy Course 2025♡ Discover the Art of Beautiful Writing Come and join our exciting Chinese calligraphy course! It’s a special part of our city’s Art Month happening in August. Where: Meeting Room, Lotus Community Club When: August Date Time Time August 17th – 20th 10:00 am to 1:00 pm August 21st – 24th 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm What you will learn: how to hold the writing brush correctly basic writing skills and rules different kinds of ink and paper how to make your writing nice and balanced Costs: • Early Bird Discount Price (折扣价) before August 10th : $15 • Price August 10th -- August 16th : $20 What to bring: Chinese writing brush, water cup, black ink and ink dish (Paper is provided.) You can pre-order (预订) the beginners ’ tool set with all the materials for only $30 during the early bird registration(登记) period. If you think calligraphy is a difficult skill, see what our former (以前的) students say: Anika, aged 11 I thought I would need excellent handwriting to learn this art, but I was mistaken! The teacher gave me step-by-step instructions to help me practice. I learnt the skill quickly! Alex, aged 64 Learning Chinese calligraphy is enjoyable. It helps me relax and others are often touched by my work. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 lunar soil, we could get between 51 kg and 76 kg of water. That's enough for 50 people to drink for one day! All in all, this research reveals new possibilities for finding water on the moon. It's important for future trips to the moon and people who might live there someday. As we learn more about how to get water from lunar soil, we get closer to the dream of human living on the moon! ( ) 56. What may the discovery change according to Paragraph 1? A. The purpose of the moon exploration. B. The way to do research on lunar minerals. C. People's ideas about living on the moon. D. The method to produce water on the earth. ( ) 57. Which of the following can be put in " ▲ " in Paragraph 2? A. So it's expensive to get water from lunar minerals. B. So it's easy for scientists to collect ice on the moon. C. So it's difficult for people to expect to live on the moon. D. So it's possible to bring water to the moon from the earth. ( ) 58. How much water may the researchers get if they have 1,000 g of lunar soil? A B C D ( ) 59. What does the underlined word "reveals" probably mean in the last paragraph? A. Comes from. B. Turns down. C. Opens up. D. Depends on. ( ) 60. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. A new way to get water on the moon. B. Human trips to the moon in the future. C. How human can live on the moon. D. Why the lunar soil produces water vapor. (C) 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学对老师的感谢描述，右栏是七段与老师相关的经历介绍。请为左栏每个人匹配对应的经历内容。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ( ) 61. I’m thankful for what my P.E. teacher Mr. Li did. Thanks to his support, I haven’t given up my dream. ( ) 62.I’m really thankful to Mr. Yuan, who once taught me geography. His classes were very interesting, which helped change my view about the subject. ( ) 63. I want to thank my class teacher Miss Gao. She once taught me how to improve relationships with others. ( ) 64. I’d like to say thanks to my physics teacher Mr. Zhang. He is helpful and patient. Without his help, I would have given up the subject. ( ) 65. I’d like to say thanks to Mrs. Tang, who gave us a safety education lesson every month. From her, I’ve learned how to protect myself and others. A. I remember using the first aid skill I learnt in her class. That evening, when I was having dinner, I saw a classmate’s face turning purple. Something was stuck in his throat! I quickly used the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) and saved him. B. When I was in Grade 7, my roommates had their own groups and never talked to me. She noticed this and had a talk with me. Encouraged by her, I made the first move and broke the ice, and finally made friends with my roommates. C. I like soccer, but many people told me the sport was for boys. He was the first one to give me encouragement. He found some girls who also liked soccer and organized a team. Under his guidance, we trained every day after school. D. I used to dislike the subject, but it changed after I met him. He drew fun pictures and took us to watch the moon during the evening self-study class. His fun ways made me fall in love with it and learn a lot. E. He always made us memorize long texts without explaining them. Although it was hard at the time, I realize now that it helped me build a strong memory and language sense. F. I found the subject too hard at first and almost gave it up. He gave me fun science books, explained my questions clearly, and with his help, I finally made great progress. G. I once had difficulty remembering new words. She guided me to make word cards and use the words I learned to make sentences. It worked! Now my vocabularies increased a lot. 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 五、选词填空(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 ( but slow ) ( change they ) ( cool worry ) ( live without ) ( for winter ) ( because reason ) Iceland(冰岛) is a cold country with glaciers (冰川） and strong winds. For many years, it was one of the few places in the world 66 mosquitoes.The winters were too cold and the summers were too short for mosquitoes to 67 . But in October 2025, something 68 . A local insect lover found a mosquito in Kjós. Scientists studied the insect and said it was Culiseta annulata, a type of mosquito that can live in 69 places. It is quite common in northern Europe, 70 it had never been seen in Iceland before. Why did it arrive here? Experts say the 71 is climate change. In summer 2025, Iceland had a record heat wave, with temperatures higher than usual for many weeks. Glaciers are disappearing 72 and the land is changing, so now mosquitoes can fly and live in Iceland. Mosquitoes have arrived in Iceland for the first time, and many people are surprised and a little 73 . These insects carry diseases and 74 can make people feel uncomfortable. Scientists will watch the situation to see if mosquitoes stay. If 75 are not too cold, the mosquitoes might live for a long time. This shows how global warming influences even cold places, which is a clear sign that the climate is changing everywhere. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 六、读写综合。 (本大题分为 A 、B 两部分，共 25 分) A. 回答问题 (本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分). 请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。 Safer Internet Day is on the second Tuesday of February every year. On this day, people in around 170 countries take part in activities to try to make the Internet become a safer place for teenagers. We can use the Internet to learn new things, call family members who live far away, chat with friends, listen to music, watch videos and play games. But there maybe some dangers when we are online. For example, online bullying (凌) is when someone uses the Internet to make another person feel bad, often with bad messages on social media. Online bullying can happen in games too, when players post unkind messages in the chat box. Here are some tips on how to stay safe online. If you see something online that makes you afraid or worried, or if you know that someone is bullied, tell parents, teachers or another adult who you trust. Don't meet people who you only know online. The people you meet online may not be the same as they really are. It's dangerous to go to meet them in real life. Don't believe everything you read online! Not everything online is true. When you look for information, make sure that you use a website you can trust. And only share things with your friends if you know that they are true. 76. When is the Safer Internet Day every year? 77. What danger is mentioned in Paragraph 2? 78.How many tips are there to keep safe online in the passage? 79.Who can teenagers tell if they know someone is being bullied? 80. Why can’t teenagers believe everything they read online? B. 书面表达 ( 15 分) 请根据要求完成短文写作。 世界卫生组织(WHO)的报告显示青少年近年来出现社交媒体使用问题的比例急剧增加，这引发了人们对青少年身心健康及其生活受网络影响的担忧。假如 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 你是李华，你的学校正在开展网络安全教育，你所在的英语俱乐部开展了一项名 为“周末无网络日 ”的活动，旨在鼓励学生少花时间在网络上。请你根据以下思 维导图写一篇倡议书，号召同学们积极参与此活动。 ) 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名； (3)语句连贯，词数 80 左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Weekend No-Internet Day Spending too much time on the Internet is doing harm to teenagers. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026 学年第二学期初三英语一模考试答案 二、语法选择 （1 分 1 题，共 10 分。） BAABC ACCBB 三、完型填空 （1 分 1 题，共 10 分。） BCAAD ACDCA 四、阅读理解 （2 分 1 题，共 30 分。） BCDCA CCBCA CDBFA 五、短文填空 （每空 1.5 分，形式有误扣 0.5 分。共 15 分） 66. without 67.live 68.changed 69.cool 70.but 71.reason 72.slowly 73.worried 74. they 75.winters 六、回答问题.（每小题 2 分，共 10 分。首字母没有大写，每处扣 0.5 分。） 76. On the second Tuesday of February/It is on the second Tuesday of February. （没有 on 扣 0.5 分。） 77. Online bullying.（没有 online 扣 1 分。） 78. 3/Three 79. Parents, teachers or another adult who they trust. (没写 who they trust 扣 0.5) 80. Because not everything online is true. (没写 Because 扣 0.5) 作文 Weekend No-Internet Day Spending too much time on the Internet is doing harm to teenagers. In order to encourage students to spend less time on the Internet, an activity called Weekend No-Internet Day will be held in our school. On Weekend No-Internet Day, there are many things that are worth doing. As for study, besides homework, we can take part in some courses which can help us learn more skills. Health is also very important. We can play sports with friends so that we can improve our health as well as our friendship. In addition, we can join in some meaningful activities such as volunteering. It's time to take a break from the Internet and find the beauty of our real world again! Come on! Join us and enjoy yourselves on Weekend No-Internet Day! 第一档：9 分 要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别不影响交际的语言错误。 第二档：7–8 分 要求：内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少量语言错误。 第三档：6–7 分 要求：内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。 第四档：5–6 分 要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语言错误较多。 第五档：0 分 空白卷。 确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖，每少一个要点，语言分降一个档次给分。 注意： 照抄信息归纳的文章 1 分；照抄其他文章 0.5 分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $