2026年中考英语冲刺提能卷（四月卷）（江苏苏州专用）

2026年中考英语冲刺提能卷（四月卷）（江苏苏州专用） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟； 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合； 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Digital technology is everywhere in our daily life. Every morning, Lucy uses a digital clock. It 1 her up at 7:00 a.m. on time. She then rides a shared bike to go to school. At school, Lucy’s math teacher uses a digital projector (投影仪) to show problems on the whiteboard. The pictures and videos make the 2 math ideas easier to understand. For group projects, she and her classmates use digital tools to share ideas online. Online education helps them learn new things anytime, 3 . After school, Lucy enjoys digital technology for fun. She loves 4 cool pictures and posts on social media. 5 allow her to stay in touch with her friends and share happy moments. Sometimes, she watches short videos on a digital app. The videos are interesting and help her 6 other fun activities. Lucy’s parents also use digital technology a lot. Her dad pays bills online with his digital phone. It’s fast and 7 , so he doesn’t need to go to the bank. Her mom buys food on a digital shopping app. The food is delivered to their home in 30 minutes. It saves her mom a lot of 8 . Digital technology makes our life 9 and more convenient. But we shouldn’t spend too much time on digital devices. We should use it 10 . Only in this way can we make digital devices our good helpers in life and study. 1．A．picks B．wakes C．takes D．puts 2．A．difficult B．funny C．simply D．basic 3．A．anyone B．anybody C．anything D．anywhere 4．A．looking away B．knocking down C．checking out D．blowing away 5．A．He B．She C．We D．They 6．A．explore B．guess C．doubt D．respect 7．A．crowded B．terrible C．encouraging D．convenient 8．A．electricity B．time C．food D．water 9．A．slimmer B．narrower C．easier D．thicker 10．A．carelessly B．wisely C．loudly D．slowly 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，以Lucy一家为例，展示了数字技术在教育、社交、支付、购物等日常生活中的广泛应用，强调其带来便利与效率的同时，提醒人们应明智使用，使其成为生活与学习的好帮手。 1．句意：它每天早上7点准时叫醒她。 picks捡起；wakes叫醒；takes带走；puts放置。根据“a digital clock”及“It…her up at 7:00 a.m. on time.”可知，电子钟的作用是叫醒人，“wake sb. up”是固定搭配，意为“叫醒某人”，“wakes”符合语境，故选B。 2．句意：图片和视频让难懂的数学概念更容易理解。 difficult难懂的；funny有趣的；simply简单地，副词；basic基础的。根据“math ideas easier to understand”及“The pictures and videos make the…math ideas easier”的对比逻辑可知，此处指原本“难懂的”数学概念，“difficult”符合语境，故选A。 3．句意：在线教育也帮助他们随时随地学习新东西。 anyone任何人；anybody任何人；anything任何事；anywhere任何地方。根据“Online education helps them learn new things anytime,…”可知，“anytime”与“anywhere”构成并列，符合“在线教育不受时空限制”的特点，“anywhere”符合语境，故选D。 4．句意：她喜欢在社交媒体上查看酷炫的图片和帖子。 looking away移开视线；knocking down撞倒；checking out查看；blowing away吹走。根据“cool pictures and posts on social media”及“loves…cool pictures and posts”的语境可知，此处指浏览查看社交媒体内容，“checking out”符合语境，故选C。 5．句意：它们让她能和朋友保持联系，分享快乐时光。 He他；She她；We我们；They它们。根据前文“She loves…cool pictures and posts on social media.”可知，此处用“they”指代“cool pictures and posts”，“They”符合语境，故选D。 6．句意：这些视频很有趣，帮助她探索其他有趣的活动。 explore探索；guess猜测；doubt怀疑；respect尊重。根据“The videos are interesting and help her…other fun activities.”可知，有趣的视频会引导人去尝试新活动，“explore”符合语境，故选A。 7．句意：它快捷又方便，所以他不需要去银行。 crowded拥挤的；terrible糟糕的；encouraging鼓舞人心的；convenient方便的。根据“Her dad pays bills online with his digital phone. It’s fast and…”及“so he doesn’t need to go to the bank”的结果可知，在线支付的特点是“方便的”，“convenient”符合语境，故选D。 8．句意：这为她妈妈节省了很多时间。 electricity电；time时间；food食物；water水。根据“Her mom buys food on a digital shopping app. The food is delivered to their home in 30 minutes. It saves her mom a lot of…”可知，外卖30分钟送达的优势是节省“时间”，“time”符合语境，故选B。 9．句意：数字技术让我们的生活更轻松、更便捷。 slimmer更苗条的；narrower更窄的；easier更轻松的；thicker更厚的。根据“Digital technology makes our life… and more convenient.”可知，“easier”与“more convenient”构成并列，符合数字技术的积极影响，“easier”符合语境，故选C。 10．句意：我们应该明智地使用它。 carelessly粗心地；wisely明智地；loudly大声地；slowly慢慢地。根据“But we shouldn’t spend too much time on digital devices. We should use it…”可知，前文提醒“不要过度使用”，此处应指“明智地”使用，“wisely”符合语境，故选B。 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A CONTENTS目录 May 2024 History…………………………Page3 Culture…………………………Page 15 The first map-maker   By Paul MillerWhat was the first map in the world like? Who made it? Chinese gardening   By Grace SmithThis article shows you the beauty of traditional Chinese gardening. Skills…………………………Page 8 Health…………………………Page 19 How to take notes    By Judy DeanYou can learn some easy ways to take notes in this article. Drink more water    By Kate BrownDrink a glass of water before each meal. It's good for health. Nature…………………………Page11 Science………………………… Page 22 Nature parks    By Alex BlackFive famous nature parks in the world are mentioned in this article. Seasons in other planets    By Tom KingDo other planets have a spring, summer, autumn and winter? 11．What’s the article on Page 3 about? A．Science. B．Culture. C．History. D．Skills. 12．How many famous nature parks are mentioned in the text “Nature parks”? A．Three. B．Five. C．Seven. D．Nine. 13．When should we drink a glass of water according to Kate Brown? A．Before each meal. B．During each meal. C．After each meal. D．At any time. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 【解析】本文是一篇目录，列出了2024年5月刊物的内容，包括历史、文化、技能、健康、自然和科学等主题的文章及其作者和页码。 11．细节理解题。根据“History……Page3 ”可知，第3页的文章是关于历史的。故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据“Nature parks By Alex BlackFive famous nature parks in the world are mentioned in this article. ”可知，在自然公园这篇文章中提到了5个著名的自然公园。故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据“Drink more water By Kate Brown Drink a glass of water before each meal. It’s good for health. ”可知，根据凯特·布朗的说法，我们应该在每顿饭前喝一杯水。故选A。 B Welcome to the Dragon Boat Camp Do you want to try dragon boat racing? We have the camp you’re looking for! The Dragon Boat Camp is suitable for students of all levels, aged over 13 A group of experienced coaches will share their best skills with you. After training, you will take part in the dragon boat race on the last day of the camp! Period From July 15 to 21. Location In Xixi Park, by the Jiulong River. Cost ¥400 per person. If you have a group of three or more, each of you can have 10% off. We will offer you ♦A welcome party on the evening of July 15. ♦Dragon boat training courses twice a day from July l6 to 19. ♦Daily video analysis (分析). ♦Two camp T-shirts per person. For a trial class (体验课) Call Mr. Han at 18250209161. For more information, visit www.sailongzhou.com.cn or come to the office at No.137, Hepan Road. 14．When will the students take part in the dragon boat race？ A．On July 15. B．On July 16. C．On July 20. D．On July 21. 15．How much should they pay in total if Peter with his two friends want to join the camp？ A．¥400. B．¥800. C．¥1080. D．¥1200. 16．In the camp, the students will have ________. ①experienced coaches  ②three courses a day  ③camp T-shirts  ④a welcome party A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 17．If you want to find more information, what should you do？ A．Call Mr. Han. B．Visit the website. C．Send an e-mail. D．Call the officer. 【答案】14．D 15．C 16．C 17．B 【解析】本文是龙舟训练营的招生广告，介绍了训练营的时间、地点、费用、活动安排及咨询方式。 14．细节理解题。根据“After training, you will take part in the dragon boat race on the last day of the camp!”及“Period From July 15 to 21.”可知，训练营最后一天为7月 21日，比赛在当天举行。故选D。 15．细节理解题。根据“Cost ¥400 per person. If you have a group of three or more, each of you can have 10% off.”可知，三人团体每人费用为400×(1-10%)=360元，三人总费用为360×3=1080元。故选C。 16．细节理解题。根据“A group of experienced coaches”“A welcome party”“Two camp T-shirts per person”可知，①③④正确；“Dragon boat training courses twice a day”表明每天两次课程，②错误。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据“For more information, visit www.sailongzhou.com.cn or come to the office…”可知，获取更多信息可访问网站或前往办公室。选项B“Visit the website.”符合语境。故选B。 C On 24 December, 1971, 17-year-old Juliane Koepcke got on a plane with her mother in Lima, Peru, to fly to another city to meet her father. Over the Amazon rainforest, there was a thunderstorm. The rain fell heavily and there was a strong wind. And then lightning hit the plane at 3,000 meters, and it exploded (爆炸). Juliane fell quickly through the air in her seat and hit the trees hard. For three hours she was unconscious. When she woke up, her right arm was cut, her shoulder hurt badly and she couldn’t see in one eye. She was alone. But she was alive! Juliane’s father was a biologist. When she was small, he taught her how to survive in the jungle. She found a small river and walked slowly along it. “If I follow the river, ” she thought, “I’ll find people.” The river also gave her clean water to drink. It was extremely hot, but the river water kept her cool. Sometimes she had to swim in the river because it was too deep to walk in. There were crocodiles (鳄鱼) in the water but they didn’t attack her. There was fruit on some trees but she didn’t eat it—she knew it was dangerous. Juliane walked for ten days. At night she stopped to sleep because it was too dark to walk. Ten days after the crash (坠毁), she found a small hut by the river. There were some woodcutters in the hut. They cleaned her cuts carefully. The next day, they carried her down the river, and a plane took her safely back to the city Pucallpa. Juliane was the only person who survived the plane crash. The other 91 people, including her mother, all died. The film director, Herzog, had a ticket to travel on the plane but missed it. Thirty years later, he made a documentary film called Wings of Hope about Juliane and her unbelievable story. 18．What happened to the plane on 24 December, 1971? A．It landed safely in another city. B．It got lost over the Amazon rainforest. C．It was hit by lightning and exploded. D．It turned back because of a thunderstorm. 19．How did Juliane find her way to people in the jungle? A．She followed a small river. B．She waited in one place for help. C．She used a map from her father. D．She followed the woodcutters’ sounds. 20．What does the underlined word “unconscious” most probably mean? A．Feeling great pain and fear. B．Being unable to see things clearly. C．Being not awake or having no feelings. D．Being able to know what happened. 21．What’s the purpose of this passage? A．To describe how dangerous it is to travel by plane in a thunderstorm. B．To tell an amazing true story of a girl’s survival with knowledge and luck. C．To explain the different dangerous animals and plants in the Amazon jungle. D．To introduce the documentary film Wings of Hope made by the director Herzog. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．C 21．B 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了1971年12月24日17岁的朱莉安·科普克在飞机坠毁后，凭借父亲教给她的丛林生存知识以及自身的运气，独自在亚马逊丛林中生存十天并最终获救的惊人真实故事。 18．第二段指出事故情况：“And then lightning hit the plane at 3, 000 meters, and it exploded (爆炸).”，这直接说明飞机在3000米高空被闪电击中后爆炸。 19．第三段说明朱莉安寻找人群的方式：“She found a small river and walked slowly along it. ‘If I follow the river, ’ she thought, ‘I’ll find people.’”，她沿着一条小河走，认为顺着河走就能找到人。 20．第三段解释“unconscious”含义：前文提到“For three hours she was unconscious. When she woke up…”，“woke up”表明之前是处于昏迷的状态，所以“unconscious”意思是“Being not awake or having no feelings”(没有意识或没有感觉)。 21．文章先讲述朱莉安飞机坠毁后的经历，最后提到导演赫尔佐格制作了关于朱莉安和她惊人故事的纪录片《希望的翅膀》，整体是为了讲述一个女孩凭借知识和运气生存下来的惊人真实故事，即“To tell an amazing true story of a girl’s survival with knowledge and luck”。 D “The hunting dog!” cried Holmes. “Come, Watson! Come!” We ran quickly over the moor (荒野). We heard one last cry and then a heavy sound. We stopped and listened, but no other sounds broke the silence. Holmes put his hands to his forehead (前额) and hit his feet on the ground. “We are too late, Watson.” “No, no, surely not! Can you see anything?” “Nothing.” “But, listen, what is that?” Suddenly we heard a low sound of pain. A man was lying on the ground. As we came near, we saw the dead body of Sir Henry Baskerville! He was wearing his brown suit. “Oh, no!” said Holmes and his face was white with shock in the darkness. Holmes moved closer to the body. Suddenly he began laughing. “A beard (胡须)!” he said, “This man has a beard!” “A beard?” “It is not Sir Henry—why? It is the prisoner (囚犯) who got away, Selden!” It was really the face of Selden, the bad man. Then, suddenly, it was all clear to me. I remembered that Sir Henry had given his old suit to Barrymore, and Barrymore had probably given it to Selden. “Then Selden is dead because of this suit,” said Holmes. “Think, Watson! Someone gave the dog some of Sir Henry’s clothes—probably the boot (靴子) from the hotel in London. The dog picked up Sir Henry’s smell and ran after this poor man.” Suddenly we saw someone walking towards us. It was Stapleton. “Ssshhhh!” Holmes spoke very quietly. “Don’t say a word to show your doubt!” “Hello, Dr. Watson. What are you doing on the moor?” asked Stapleton. Then he saw the dead body and added, “Oh no! What’s this? Is our dear friend Sir Henry dead?” Then, he looked at the dead man. “Who ... who is this?” he asked. “It’s Selden, the prisoner. He’s dead.” Stapleton looked at the body. “That’s terrible,” he said. “There was a strange noise. I was worried about Sir Henry. I wanted to check if he was all right.” “Really?” asked Holmes. 22．What did Holmes and Watson do when they heard one last cry and a heavy sound? A．They stopped and listened. B．They ran back to the hotel. C．They began to find the dog. D．They shouted for a doctor. 23．Why wasn’t the body Sir Henry Baskerville? A．Because the man wore a beard. B．Because the man stole a brown suit. C．Because the man was too short. D．Because the man had a terrible face. 24．What can we infer about Stapleton from the passage? A．He must be a good friend of Watson’s. B．Maybe he was part of the problem. C．He really wanted to find Barrymore. D．He didn’t know about the dead man. 25．What is the best title of this passage? A．The Poor Sir Henry B．Holmes and a Man C．The Strange Prisoner D．Death on the Moor 【答案】22．A 23．A 24．B 25．D 【解析】本文讲述了Holmes和Watson在荒野中发现了一具尸体，起初误以为是Henry爵士，后来确认是逃犯Selden，并推测Selden因穿着Henry爵士的旧衣服而被猎犬误杀，最后Stapleton出现并假装关心Henry爵士的安全。 22．细节理解题。根据“We stopped and listened, but no other sounds broke the silence.”可知，Holmes和Watson听到声音后的反应是停下并倾听。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“‘A beard!’ he said, ‘This man has a beard!’”及后文“It is not Sir Henry”可知，尸体不是Henry爵士的原因是其有胡须。故选A。 24．推理判断题。根据Holmes的警告“Don’t say a word to show your doubt!”及Stapleton刻意询问Henry爵士安危的行为，可推断他可能与此事有关。故选B。 25．最佳标题。全文围绕荒野上的死亡事件展开，包括猎犬误杀、尸体身份揭露及Stapleton的可疑表现。选项D“荒野上的死亡”最全面概括主题。故选D。 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 “Don’t try to change me,” 26 It is often used by people who regard change as a kind of attack (攻击) on their identity (身份). Any suggestion of improvement or an idea of reading a self-help book seems like they are not being accepted just the way they are. But is there a person in this world who never changes during their whole life? If you think about it, change is something that is happening to us every day. Our experiences and the challenges we face, the people we meet, and the things we watch, read or hear all influence us, making us change gradually. 27 I believe that intentional (有意的) change in the form of self-improvement is something to be proud of. 28 We don’t trust the things that we know little about because we are not sure about the result they will bring. After years of being stuck in the same habits and patterns of thinking, we may be afraid of breaking the normal way we do things. How does one break this cycle? 29 In order for anyone to change, they have to truly want it and make that decision on their own. Once they do, what they need is to find good ways to make an achievement. 30 Think about what can be done differently in the future instead of repeating the same behaviors and expecting a different result. A．Perhaps changing makes us uneasy. B．Another, probably more common way is to learn from experiences. C．You may feel great after changing yourself. D．Because life is not always staying the same. E．You surely have heard it in many situations during your life. F．It can only be done through a decision to change something. G．We should keep this in mind. 【答案】26．E 27．D 28．A 29．F 30．B 【解析】本文围绕“不要试图改变我”这一观点展开，论述了改变是人生常态，主动自我提升式的改变值得骄傲，分析了人们抗拒改变的原因，并给出了打破固有习惯、实现改变的方法。   26．根据前句“Don’t try to change me.”这一具体表述，以及后文“It is often used by people who regard change as a kind of attack on their identity.”对这句话使用场景的说明可知，此处应承接该句，说明其常见性。选项E“You surely have heard it in many situations during your life.”直接呼应了前句的引语，衔接了后文对这句话使用人群的介绍，符合语境。 27．前文指出“change is happening to us every day...making us change gradually”，说明改变是日常且渐进的；后句“I believe that intentional change...is something to be proud of”表达积极态度。空处需解释“为何改变不可避免”。选项D“Because life is not always staying the same.”以因果关系承接前文“我们每天都在被影响而改变”，并为后文“主动改变值得骄傲”做铺垫。 28．后文“We don’t trust the things that we know little about...afraid of breaking the normal way...”描述的是恐惧、不安的心理动因；因此空处应是对这种情绪的总起句。选项A“Perhaps changing makes us uneasy.”引入“改变令人不适”，与后文“不信任”“害怕打破常规”形成因果递进，符合段落主旨。 29．前句“How does one break this cycle?”提出问题，后句“In order for anyone to change, they have to truly want it and make that decision on their own.”给出核心答案——“自主决定”。选项F“It can only be done through a decision to change something.”中“It”指代“break this cycle”，“only be done through a decision”与后文“make that decision on their own”高度一致，是直接回答问题的核心句。 30．根据前文“Once they do, what they need is to find good ways to make an achievement.”提到的“找到实现改变的好方法”，以及后文“Think about what can be done differently in the future instead of repeating the same behaviors”对具体方法的说明可知，此处应补充另一种实现改变的方式。选项B“Another, probably more common way is to learn from experiences.”中“Another way”承接前文“find good ways”，“learn from experiences”对应后文“反思过去行为、调整未来做法”，结构完整。 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处 各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31．Mr. Wang is busy ________ (收集) coins from different eras. 【答案】collecting 【解析】句意：王先生正忙着收集不同年代的钱币。“收集”对应单词collect，be busy doing sth意为“忙于做某事”，用动名词形式，故填collecting。 32．Their f________ becomes stronger after they help each other. 【答案】friendship/riendship 【解析】句意：在他们互相帮助之后，他们的友谊变得更加深厚了。根据首字母以及“互相帮助后变得更深厚”的语境可知，friendship“友谊”符合语境。 33．The little boy hurt his legs in an a________. 【答案】accident/ccident 【解析】句意：这个小男孩在一场意外中伤到了腿。固定搭配in an accident表示“在一场意外中”，accident意为意外、事故，符合句子语境与语法要求。 34．Peter forgot his friend’s name, he feels ________ (尴尬的). 【答案】embarrassed 【解析】句意：彼得忘记了他朋友的名字，他感到尴尬。根据中文提示可知，“尴尬的”对应的英文是embarrassed，是形容词，此处作表语，描述人的感受。 35．It’s important to keep c________ in danger. 【答案】calm/alm 【解析】句意：在危险中保持镇静是很重要的。keep calm“保持冷静”。故填calm。 36．We can e________ our feelings by writing diaries. 【答案】express/xpress 【解析】句意：我们可以通过写日记来表达我们的感受。句中情态动词can后需接动词原形；结合首字母e和our feelings的语境，express意为“表达”，express one’s feelings是常用搭配，意为“表达某人的感受”，符合句意。 37．Emily felt ________ (不舒服) and had to see a doctor. 【答案】uncomfortable 【解析】句意：埃米莉感到不舒服，不得不去看医生。 “feel”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，“不舒服”对应的英文形容词是“uncomfortable”。 38．The sunshine goes t________ the window and the room gets bright. 【答案】through/hrough 【解析】句意：阳光穿过窗户，房间变得明亮。根据首字母提示和“the room gets bright”可知，此处表示光线从窗户玻璃内部穿过，介词through意为“穿过”，符合句意。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横 线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 think   amaze   matter   tool   work hard Chinese calligraphy, a writing art form and skill, using writing brushes, is also called shufa. In the Eastern Jin dynasty, a boy named Wang Xizhi 39 at calligraphy. He practised a lot, even washing his brushes in a small pool until the water turned black. Finally, Wang Xizhi became famous for his 40 calligraphy skills. To do calligraphy, you need special 41 like brushes, ink and paper. It’s important to hold the brush right and keep it at the right angle (角度) on the paper. Each character in calligraphy has its own structure (结构), and how you organize them on the paper 42 a lot. Calligraphers made many amazing artworks over time, like the Orchard Pavilion Preface (兰亭集序) by Wang Xizhi. Calligraphy isn’t just about writing. It shows the beauty of Chinese culture and the 43 of Chinese artists. 【答案】39．worked hard 40．amazing 41．tools 42．matters 43．thoughts 【解析】本文介绍了中国书法这一传统艺术，讲述了东晋书法家王羲之刻苦练习书法最终技艺超群的故事。 39．句意：东晋时期，一个名叫王羲之的男孩在书法上很刻苦。讲述东晋王羲之的事迹，用一般过去时，work hard at是固定搭配，意为“努力做……”，符合王羲之练习书法的语境，work的过去式为worked。 40．句意：最终，王羲之因他令人惊叹的书法技艺而出名。空处需要形容词修饰名词短语calligraphy skills，amaze的形容词形式amazing，意为“令人惊叹的”，符合语境。 41．句意：要写书法，你需要特殊的工具，如毛笔、墨水和纸。第三空后文列举了毛笔、墨、纸等多种书法用具，可知此处用名词复数tools表示“工具”，符合语境。 42．句意：书法中的每个字都有自己的结构，如何在纸上组织它们非常重要。第四空主语是how引导的名词性从句，谓语动词用第三人称单数，matter表示“重要，要紧”，符合“字的结构布局很重要”的语义，因此变为matters。 43．句意：它展示了中国文化的美和中国艺术家的思想。第五空需要名词，think的名词形式thought表示“思想”，此处指多位艺术家的思想，用复数形式thoughts，符合语义。 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever 44 (hear) of the Hanging Garden of Babylon (巴比伦空中花园)? It is said that they 45 (build) in the 6th century BC． They are considered as one of the seven 46 (wonder) of the ancient world. It’s a large collection of plants that are hung from the walls of a place in Iraq. 47 , nobody knew exactly where they were built. When it comes to 48 (it) height, some stories described that the Hanging Gardens were as tall as hundreds of feet, but some historians said they were truly not that high. The reason behind the Hanging Gardens sounds like a fairy tale. 49 emperor built the gardens around 600 BC for a special purpose—preventing his wife from 50 (miss) her home in Media which had great mountains, so the emperor decided 51 (bring) the mountains to his palace. 52 the same time, he ordered the slaves (奴隶) to build a huge hill and plant plenty 53 trees and flowers on it. Unluckily, in the 1st century BC, an earthquake happened in Babylon, destroying a large part of the city. 【答案】 44．heard 45．were built 46．wonders 47．However 48．its 49．An 50．missing 51．to bring 52．At 53．of 【解析】本文主要介绍了巴比伦空中花园的相关信息，包括其建造时间、被认为是古代世界七大奇迹之一、具体位置不明、高度说法不一，还讲述了其建造原因以及最终因地震被毁等情况。 44．句意：你曾经听说过巴比伦空中花园吗？根据“Have you ever...of the Hanging Garden of Babylon”可知，此处是现在完成时的一般疑问句形式，hear的过去分词是heard，表示“听说”。故填heard。 45．句意：据说它们建于公元前6世纪。根据“It is said that they...in the 6th century BC.”可知，主语they指代the Hanging Garden of Babylon，和build之间是被动关系，且时间是过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were + 过去分词，主语是复数，be动词用were，build的过去分词是built。故填were built。 46．句意：它们被认为是古代世界的七大奇迹之一。根据“one of the seven...of the ancient world”可知，one of后接名词复数，wonder的复数形式是wonders，表示“奇迹”。故填wonders。 47．句意：然而，没有人确切知道它们建在哪里。根据“nobody knew exactly where they were built”可知，这与前文介绍巴比伦空中花园是古代世界七大奇迹之一形成转折，however表示“然而”，后接逗号，用于句首，首字母大写。故填However。 48．句意：当谈到它的高度时，一些故事描述说巴比伦空中花园高达数百英尺，但一些历史学家说它们实际上没有那么高。根据“When it comes to...height”可知，此处修饰名词height，要用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词是its，表示“它的”。故填its。 49．句意：大约在公元前600年，一位皇帝建造了这些花园，有一个特殊的目的——防止他的妻子想念她在米底亚的家，那里有大山。根据“...emperor built the gardens around 600 BC”可知，此处泛指“一位皇帝”，且以元音音素开头，用an，位于句首，首字母大写。故填An。 50．句意：大约在公元前600年，一位皇帝建造了这些花园，有一个特殊的目的——防止他的妻子想念她在米底亚的家，那里有大山。根据“preventing his wife from...her home”可知，prevent sb. from doing sth.表示“阻止某人做某事”，miss的动名词形式是missing，表示“想念”。故填missing。 51．句意：所以皇帝决定把山搬到他的宫殿。根据“the emperor decided...the mountains to his palace”可知，decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，所以此处应填to bring，bring表示“带来”。故填to bring。 52．句意：同时，他命令奴隶们建造一座大山并在上面种植大量的树和花。根据“...the same time”可知，at the same time表示“同时”，位于句首首字母要大写。故填At。 53．句意：同时，他命令奴隶们建造一座大山并在上面种植大量的树和花。根据“plant plenty...trees and flowers on it”可知，plenty of表示“大量的”，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，trees是可数名词复数，所以此处应填of。故填of。 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分) 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 AI companies have developed chatbots that focus on health problems, and some of them have even passed medical exams that human doctors have to take. Many people are using AI chatbots to find out their mental problems and help them decide when to see a doctor. However, a new study shows that AI chatbots aren’t very useful when a real person is asking them for help with their health. The study included nearly 1,300 people. Each was given made-up health problems. The people were divided into two groups. One group could ask the AI chatbots to find out their illness and say whether they should take care of themselves at home, see a doctor, or call an ambulance. The other group was allowed to use the Internet and Google searches to find out the same information. Real doctors then checked to see whether the people had found out what their “illness” was and what to do next. The results of the study showed that the people who talked to the AI chatbots did the right thing less than half the time. “AI just isn’t ready to take on the role of a medical expert,” said Rebecca Payne, one of the authors of the study. She said it can be dangerous to get health information from AI programs that give wrong information and also fail to recognize when a person needs serious medical care. “We hope this work will help with the growth of safer and more useful AI systems,” said Andrew Bean, who led the study. 54．What are many people using AI chatbots to do according to the passage? 55．What did the results of the study show about AI chatbots? 56．What do you think of using AI chatbots for health advice? Why? 【答案】54．To find out their mental problems and help them decide when to see a doctor. 55．The people who talked to the AI chatbots did the right thing less than half the time. 56．I think we should be careful with AI health advice. It’s not always correct, so we’d better ask a doctor when we feel ill. 【解析】本文介绍一项研究，发现AI健康聊天机器人实用性不高，提供的医疗建议不够准确，还可能存在危险。 54．首段直接陈述：“Many people are using AI chatbots to find out their mental problems and help them decide when to see a doctor.”，可直接提取信息作答。 55．第三段展示研究结果：“the people who talked to the AI chatbots did the right thing less than half the time.”，直接提取作答。 56．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，可结合AI不够准确、需人类医生辅助等观点合理作答。 第七部分 书面表达(共1题；满分25分) 一张用心制作的卡片，一句贴心的话语，都是向老师表示感谢的最好方式。教师节就要来了，你会选择什么样的方式表达你的感谢呢？请根据下图相关信息，用英语写一篇短文向校报投稿。 注意： （1）短文需包含上图至少两点相关信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； （3）词数80-100；短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Teachers’ Day is coming. I’m grateful to the teachers because __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Teachers’ Day is coming. I’m grateful to the teachers because they offer us knowledge, guidance and support. I’d like to write a letter to my class teacher to show my thanks. Talking face to face with her makes me shy, so I choose to write my heartfelt words on a card. I will tell her to take a break and relax during the busy days. I will also tell her I will work harder and try to make progress in the following days. I believe it will be the best gift for her. I hope in this way, my teacher will be happy and feel warm. 【写作解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中向老师表示感谢的原因、方式以及为什么选择这种方式，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。开门见山，简单叙述为什么要感谢老师； 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。详细描述如何表示感谢； 第三步：书写结语。叙述为什么选择这样的方式。 [亮点词汇] ①knowledge知识 ②face to face面对面 ③heartfelt words真心话 ④make progress取得进步 ⑤believe相信 [高分句型] ①I’m grateful to the teachers because they offer us knowledge, guidance and support.(because引导的原因状语从句) ②I believe it will be the best gift for her.(that引导的宾语从句，that可以省略) 2 / 19 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语冲刺提能卷（四月卷）（江苏苏州专用） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟； 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合； 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Digital technology is everywhere in our daily life. Every morning, Lucy uses a digital clock. It 1 her up at 7:00 a.m. on time. She then rides a shared bike to go to school. At school, Lucy’s math teacher uses a digital projector (投影仪) to show problems on the whiteboard. The pictures and videos make the 2 math ideas easier to understand. For group projects, she and her classmates use digital tools to share ideas online. Online education helps them learn new things anytime, 3 . After school, Lucy enjoys digital technology for fun. She loves 4 cool pictures and posts on social media. 5 allow her to stay in touch with her friends and share happy moments. Sometimes, she watches short videos on a digital app. The videos are interesting and help her 6 other fun activities. Lucy’s parents also use digital technology a lot. Her dad pays bills online with his digital phone. It’s fast and 7 , so he doesn’t need to go to the bank. Her mom buys food on a digital shopping app. The food is delivered to their home in 30 minutes. It saves her mom a lot of 8 . Digital technology makes our life 9 and more convenient. But we shouldn’t spend too much time on digital devices. We should use it 10 . Only in this way can we make digital devices our good helpers in life and study. 1．A．picks B．wakes C．takes D．puts 2．A．difficult B．funny C．simply D．basic 3．A．anyone B．anybody C．anything D．anywhere 4．A．looking away B．knocking down C．checking out D．blowing away 5．A．He B．She C．We D．They 6．A．explore B．guess C．doubt D．respect 7．A．crowded B．terrible C．encouraging D．convenient 8．A．electricity B．time C．food D．water 9．A．slimmer B．narrower C．easier D．thicker 10．A．carelessly B．wisely C．loudly D．slowly 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A CONTENTS目录 May 2024 History…………………………Page3 Culture…………………………Page 15 The first map-maker   By Paul MillerWhat was the first map in the world like? Who made it? Chinese gardening   By Grace SmithThis article shows you the beauty of traditional Chinese gardening. Skills…………………………Page 8 Health…………………………Page 19 How to take notes    By Judy DeanYou can learn some easy ways to take notes in this article. Drink more water    By Kate BrownDrink a glass of water before each meal. It's good for health. Nature…………………………Page11 Science………………………… Page 22 Nature parks    By Alex BlackFive famous nature parks in the world are mentioned in this article. Seasons in other planets    By Tom KingDo other planets have a spring, summer, autumn and winter? 11．What’s the article on Page 3 about? A．Science. B．Culture. C．History. D．Skills. 12．How many famous nature parks are mentioned in the text “Nature parks”? A．Three. B．Five. C．Seven. D．Nine. 13．When should we drink a glass of water according to Kate Brown? A．Before each meal. B．During each meal. C．After each meal. D．At any time. B Welcome to the Dragon Boat Camp Do you want to try dragon boat racing? We have the camp you’re looking for! The Dragon Boat Camp is suitable for students of all levels, aged over 13 A group of experienced coaches will share their best skills with you. After training, you will take part in the dragon boat race on the last day of the camp! Period From July 15 to 21. Location In Xixi Park, by the Jiulong River. Cost ¥400 per person. If you have a group of three or more, each of you can have 10% off. We will offer you ♦A welcome party on the evening of July 15. ♦Dragon boat training courses twice a day from July l6 to 19. ♦Daily video analysis (分析). ♦Two camp T-shirts per person. For a trial class (体验课) Call Mr. Han at 18250209161. For more information, visit www.sailongzhou.com.cn or come to the office at No.137, Hepan Road. 14．When will the students take part in the dragon boat race？ A．On July 15. B．On July 16. C．On July 20. D．On July 21. 15．How much should they pay in total if Peter with his two friends want to join the camp？ A．¥400. B．¥800. C．¥1080. D．¥1200. 16．In the camp, the students will have ________. ①experienced coaches  ②three courses a day  ③camp T-shirts  ④a welcome party A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 17．If you want to find more information, what should you do？ A．Call Mr. Han. B．Visit the website. C．Send an e-mail. D．Call the officer. C On 24 December, 1971, 17-year-old Juliane Koepcke got on a plane with her mother in Lima, Peru, to fly to another city to meet her father. Over the Amazon rainforest, there was a thunderstorm. The rain fell heavily and there was a strong wind. And then lightning hit the plane at 3,000 meters, and it exploded (爆炸). Juliane fell quickly through the air in her seat and hit the trees hard. For three hours she was unconscious. When she woke up, her right arm was cut, her shoulder hurt badly and she couldn’t see in one eye. She was alone. But she was alive! Juliane’s father was a biologist. When she was small, he taught her how to survive in the jungle. She found a small river and walked slowly along it. “If I follow the river, ” she thought, “I’ll find people.” The river also gave her clean water to drink. It was extremely hot, but the river water kept her cool. Sometimes she had to swim in the river because it was too deep to walk in. There were crocodiles (鳄鱼) in the water but they didn’t attack her. There was fruit on some trees but she didn’t eat it—she knew it was dangerous. Juliane walked for ten days. At night she stopped to sleep because it was too dark to walk. Ten days after the crash (坠毁), she found a small hut by the river. There were some woodcutters in the hut. They cleaned her cuts carefully. The next day, they carried her down the river, and a plane took her safely back to the city Pucallpa. Juliane was the only person who survived the plane crash. The other 91 people, including her mother, all died. The film director, Herzog, had a ticket to travel on the plane but missed it. Thirty years later, he made a documentary film called Wings of Hope about Juliane and her unbelievable story. 18．What happened to the plane on 24 December, 1971? A．It landed safely in another city. B．It got lost over the Amazon rainforest. C．It was hit by lightning and exploded. D．It turned back because of a thunderstorm. 19．How did Juliane find her way to people in the jungle? A．She followed a small river. B．She waited in one place for help. C．She used a map from her father. D．She followed the woodcutters’ sounds. 20．What does the underlined word “unconscious” most probably mean? A．Feeling great pain and fear. B．Being unable to see things clearly. C．Being not awake or having no feelings. D．Being able to know what happened. 21．What’s the purpose of this passage? A．To describe how dangerous it is to travel by plane in a thunderstorm. B．To tell an amazing true story of a girl’s survival with knowledge and luck. C．To explain the different dangerous animals and plants in the Amazon jungle. D．To introduce the documentary film Wings of Hope made by the director Herzog. D “The hunting dog!” cried Holmes. “Come, Watson! Come!” We ran quickly over the moor (荒野). We heard one last cry and then a heavy sound. We stopped and listened, but no other sounds broke the silence. Holmes put his hands to his forehead (前额) and hit his feet on the ground. “We are too late, Watson.” “No, no, surely not! Can you see anything?” “Nothing.” “But, listen, what is that?” Suddenly we heard a low sound of pain. A man was lying on the ground. As we came near, we saw the dead body of Sir Henry Baskerville! He was wearing his brown suit. “Oh, no!” said Holmes and his face was white with shock in the darkness. Holmes moved closer to the body. Suddenly he began laughing. “A beard (胡须)!” he said, “This man has a beard!” “A beard?” “It is not Sir Henry—why? It is the prisoner (囚犯) who got away, Selden!” It was really the face of Selden, the bad man. Then, suddenly, it was all clear to me. I remembered that Sir Henry had given his old suit to Barrymore, and Barrymore had probably given it to Selden. “Then Selden is dead because of this suit,” said Holmes. “Think, Watson! Someone gave the dog some of Sir Henry’s clothes—probably the boot (靴子) from the hotel in London. The dog picked up Sir Henry’s smell and ran after this poor man.” Suddenly we saw someone walking towards us. It was Stapleton. “Ssshhhh!” Holmes spoke very quietly. “Don’t say a word to show your doubt!” “Hello, Dr. Watson. What are you doing on the moor?” asked Stapleton. Then he saw the dead body and added, “Oh no! What’s this? Is our dear friend Sir Henry dead?” Then, he looked at the dead man. “Who ... who is this?” he asked. “It’s Selden, the prisoner. He’s dead.” Stapleton looked at the body. “That’s terrible,” he said. “There was a strange noise. I was worried about Sir Henry. I wanted to check if he was all right.” “Really?” asked Holmes. 22．What did Holmes and Watson do when they heard one last cry and a heavy sound? A．They stopped and listened. B．They ran back to the hotel. C．They began to find the dog. D．They shouted for a doctor. 23．Why wasn’t the body Sir Henry Baskerville? A．Because the man wore a beard. B．Because the man stole a brown suit. C．Because the man was too short. D．Because the man had a terrible face. 24．What can we infer about Stapleton from the passage? A．He must be a good friend of Watson’s. B．Maybe he was part of the problem. C．He really wanted to find Barrymore. D．He didn’t know about the dead man. 25．What is the best title of this passage? A．The Poor Sir Henry B．Holmes and a Man C．The Strange Prisoner D．Death on the Moor 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 “Don’t try to change me,” 26 It is often used by people who regard change as a kind of attack (攻击) on their identity (身份). Any suggestion of improvement or an idea of reading a self-help book seems like they are not being accepted just the way they are. But is there a person in this world who never changes during their whole life? If you think about it, change is something that is happening to us every day. Our experiences and the challenges we face, the people we meet, and the things we watch, read or hear all influence us, making us change gradually. 27 I believe that intentional (有意的) change in the form of self-improvement is something to be proud of. 28 We don’t trust the things that we know little about because we are not sure about the result they will bring. After years of being stuck in the same habits and patterns of thinking, we may be afraid of breaking the normal way we do things. How does one break this cycle? 29 In order for anyone to change, they have to truly want it and make that decision on their own. Once they do, what they need is to find good ways to make an achievement. 30 Think about what can be done differently in the future instead of repeating the same behaviors and expecting a different result. A．Perhaps changing makes us uneasy. B．Another, probably more common way is to learn from experiences. C．You may feel great after changing yourself. D．Because life is not always staying the same. E．You surely have heard it in many situations during your life. F．It can only be done through a decision to change something. G．We should keep this in mind. 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处 各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31．Mr. Wang is busy ________ (收集) coins from different eras. 32．Their f________ becomes stronger after they help each other. 33．The little boy hurt his legs in an a________. 34．Peter forgot his friend’s name, he feels ________ (尴尬的). 35．It’s important to keep c________ in danger. 36．We can e________ our feelings by writing diaries. 37．Emily felt ________ (不舒服) and had to see a doctor. 38．The sunshine goes t________ the window and the room gets bright. 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横 线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 think   amaze   matter   tool   work hard Chinese calligraphy, a writing art form and skill, using writing brushes, is also called shufa. In the Eastern Jin dynasty, a boy named Wang Xizhi 39 at calligraphy. He practised a lot, even washing his brushes in a small pool until the water turned black. Finally, Wang Xizhi became famous for his 40 calligraphy skills. To do calligraphy, you need special 41 like brushes, ink and paper. It’s important to hold the brush right and keep it at the right angle (角度) on the paper. Each character in calligraphy has its own structure (结构), and how you organize them on the paper 42 a lot. Calligraphers made many amazing artworks over time, like the Orchard Pavilion Preface (兰亭集序) by Wang Xizhi. Calligraphy isn’t just about writing. It shows the beauty of Chinese culture and the 43 of Chinese artists. 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever 44 (hear) of the Hanging Garden of Babylon (巴比伦空中花园)? It is said that they 45 (build) in the 6th century BC． They are considered as one of the seven 46 (wonder) of the ancient world. It’s a large collection of plants that are hung from the walls of a place in Iraq. 47 , nobody knew exactly where they were built. When it comes to 48 (it) height, some stories described that the Hanging Gardens were as tall as hundreds of feet, but some historians said they were truly not that high. The reason behind the Hanging Gardens sounds like a fairy tale. 49 emperor built the gardens around 600 BC for a special purpose—preventing his wife from 50 (miss) her home in Media which had great mountains, so the emperor decided 51 (bring) the mountains to his palace. 52 the same time, he ordered the slaves (奴隶) to build a huge hill and plant plenty 53 trees and flowers on it. Unluckily, in the 1st century BC, an earthquake happened in Babylon, destroying a large part of the city. 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分) 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 AI companies have developed chatbots that focus on health problems, and some of them have even passed medical exams that human doctors have to take. Many people are using AI chatbots to find out their mental problems and help them decide when to see a doctor. However, a new study shows that AI chatbots aren’t very useful when a real person is asking them for help with their health. The study included nearly 1,300 people. Each was given made-up health problems. The people were divided into two groups. One group could ask the AI chatbots to find out their illness and say whether they should take care of themselves at home, see a doctor, or call an ambulance. The other group was allowed to use the Internet and Google searches to find out the same information. Real doctors then checked to see whether the people had found out what their “illness” was and what to do next. The results of the study showed that the people who talked to the AI chatbots did the right thing less than half the time. “AI just isn’t ready to take on the role of a medical expert,” said Rebecca Payne, one of the authors of the study. She said it can be dangerous to get health information from AI programs that give wrong information and also fail to recognize when a person needs serious medical care. “We hope this work will help with the growth of safer and more useful AI systems,” said Andrew Bean, who led the study. 54．What are many people using AI chatbots to do according to the passage? 55．What did the results of the study show about AI chatbots? 56．What do you think of using AI chatbots for health advice? Why? 第七部分 书面表达(共1题；满分25分) 一张用心制作的卡片，一句贴心的话语，都是向老师表示感谢的最好方式。教师节就要来了，你会选择什么样的方式表达你的感谢呢？请根据下图相关信息，用英语写一篇短文向校报投稿。 注意： （1）短文需包含上图至少两点相关信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； （3）词数80-100；短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Teachers’ Day is coming. I’m grateful to the teachers because __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 19 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $