Unit 1 期中复习题 2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级下册

沪教版七年级下册 Unit 1 期中复习题 一、基础通关 (一)核心词汇默写 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 1.退休的 _ 2.愉快的;高兴的 _ 3.医疗的 _ 4.照顾;照料 _ 5.成功的 _ 6.聪明的;机灵的 _ 7.无聊的 _ 8.支持 _ 9.放弃 _ 10.耐心的 _ 11.严格的 _ (二)短语汉译英 1.给我提些建议 _ 2.保障城市的安全 _ 3.激励某人做某事 _ 4.放弃;停止尝试 _ 5.过去常常;曾经 _ 6.对某人有耐心 _ 7.保持身体健康 _ 8.细心照料 _ 9.在将来 _ 10.几个星期以前 _ 11.吸引某人的注意力 _ 12.对某事要求严格 _ (三)短语英汉互译 1.洗个淋浴 _ 2.太…… 而无法做…… _ 3.去睡觉 _ 4.see sb. doing sth. _ 5.high up in the clouds _ 6.为…… 感到担心 _ 7.Father’s Day _ (四)词形转换 1.community (复数形式) _ 2.encouragement (动词形式) _ 3.clever (同义单词) _ 4.cheerfully (形容词形式) _ 5.medicine (形容词形式) _ (五)根据句意及首字母提示填空 1.My parents are s_ with me. I must follow many family rules. 2.I will finish my homework s_. Please wait for a moment. 3.Grandpa Wang was a teacher. He r_ at the age of 60. 4.You can ask your teacher for a_ on how to study for exams. 5.When she feels b_, she usually watches a funny movie. 6.The bed is very n_, so it’s not comfortable for two people. 7.The new park will be built at a s_ east of the town. 8.After a long walk, I took a hot s_ to relax myself. 9.In my heart, my father is a s_ who is very good at his job. 10.Many young people like o_ shopping because it’s cheap and easy. (六)根据汉语意思完成句子 1.地球是我们共同的家园,每个人都应当好好爱护它。 The earth is our home. Everyone should _ _ _ _ it. 2.蒂娜对自己的功课要求十分严格。 Tina _ very _ _ her schoolwork. 3.我希望未来可以环游世界。 I hope to travel around the world _ _ _. 4.他过去常常给我许多支持与鼓励。 He _ _ _ me a lot of _. 5.我的阿姨对小孩子非常有耐心。 My aunt _ very _ _ little kids. 6.我的父母常常鼓励我与友善的人交朋友。 My parents often _ _ _ _ friends with kind people. 7.这位老师总用有趣的故事吸引学生的注意力。 The teacher always _ the students’_ with interesting stories. 8.他决定放弃玩电脑游戏。 He decided to _ _ _ computer games. 9.她以前常拉小提琴,但现在更喜欢弹吉他。 She _ _ _ the violin, _ now she enjoys playing the guitar. 10.我父母对作息时间很严格,要求我每晚十点前睡觉。 My parents _ _ _ bedtime and ask me to sleep before 10 p.m. 11.无论我将来去往何处,我都会坚持学习与成长。 _ I go _ _ _, I will keep learning and improving. 12.你能好好照顾自己吗? Can you _ _ _ _ yourself? 13.他每天睡觉前都会刷牙。 He brushes his teeth before _ _ _ every day. 14.我喜欢在洗澡的时候唱歌。 I enjoy singing while I am _ _ _. 15.这位老人身体太弱,无法独自走路。 The old man was _ weak _ walk alone. 16.当汤姆在国外时,他的父母很担心他的安全。 While Tom was abroad, his parents _ _ _ his safety. 17.我看见我的朋友正在公园里慢跑。 I _ my friend _ in the park. 18.戴眼镜的那位男士是我的数学老师。 _ man _ glasses is my maths teacher. 19.她在五岁时开始学习弹钢琴。 She started _ _ _ when she was five. 20.他是一位严格的老师,但常和学生一起打篮球。 He is _ _ teacher, but he often _ _ with his students. 21.他住在一个漂亮的社区里,很少感到无聊。 He lives in _ nice community, and he seldom _ _ in _ community. 22.月球是一处神奇的地方。未来人类将乘宇宙飞船前往那里。 _ moon is _ wonderful place. _ _ _, people will fly there by spaceship. (七)句子翻译 1.那就是我爸爸戒掉烟的原因。_ 2.最终,她用一种新的方法解决了这道难题。_ 3.我们的英语老师总是鼓励我们在课堂上大胆提问。_ 二、语法通关(定冠词 the) (一)用适当冠词填空(不填写“/”) 1._ girl in red is my classmate. 2.Shanghai is one of _ largest cities in China. 3._ Greens are having _ dinner at home. 4._ sun goes around _ earth. 5._ photo on the wall is very beautiful. 6.— What did you buy last Sunday? — I bought _ piano. I want to learn to play _ piano. 7.Leo was _ first student to arrive at school today. 8.Last winter holiday, Anna helped look after _ sick. 9.My uncle lives in _ old house in_ small town. There is _ nice garden behind _ house. 10.— Can you go to _ science museum near the park with me this afternoon? — Sorry, I can’t. I have to play _basketball with my cousin. (二)单项选择 1.Suddenly, we heard _ loud noise from behind the trees. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2.But _ last student who came in was not strong at all. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3.My sister likes playing _ piano while my brother likes playing _ volleyball. A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. a; a 4.— Who is _ boy in the white T-shirt? — He is my deskmate. He is _ clever boy, and he is good at _ English. A. a; the; / B. the; a; the C. a; the; the D. the; a; / 5.One afternoon, I found _ bag. There was _useful book in _ bag. A. a; an; the B. a; a; the C. a; a; a D. the; an; a (三)用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.I like to eat egg _ (fry) rice. 2.My teacher _ (encourage) me to try my best in the test. 3.The activity brought people from different _ (community) together. 4.After years of hard work, he became a _ (success) writer. 5.Teachers use many ways to keep _ (we) attention in class. 三、综合能力与阅读通关 (一)短文选词填空 strict, encourage, cheerful, future, medical There are four people in my family. My father is a 1. _ man and always has a smile on his face. He is a doctor and helps many people in our neighborhood with their 2. _ problems. Many people like him very much. He always 3. _ me to try new things and supports my dreams. My mother is 4. _ about our study, but she is very kind. She works hard and takes good care of us. In the 5. _, I want to be a helpful person just like my parents. They teach me to be kind and warm to others. (二)短文语法填空 My grandma used to be a doctor, but she retired many years ago. She is kind 1. _ friendly. She always looks happy. She helps many old people in the community 2. _ their health problems. Everyone in the community likes her and calls 3. _ (she) “Doctor Li”. She looks after our family 4. _ (good). She is good at cooking, and her dishes are very delicious! A few weeks ago, she 5. _ (fall) ill. Now she is in hospital. We are very 6. _ (worry) and hope she will get better soon. Mr. Wang is 7. _ maths teacher. He is very clever. He knows how to make lessons interesting, so I almost never feel 8. _ (bore) in his class. He is strict, but he helps students a lot. If we can’t work out a difficult maths problem, he will encourage us 9. _ (think) about it in a different way. He often says, “Never give up, and you 10. _ (become) successful.” (三)单项选择 1.Our teachers always encourage us _ a hand to people in need. A. give B. giving C. to give D. to giving 2.This book is very _, and I’m _ in it. A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interested C. interested; interesting D. interesting; interested 3._ my parents are out, my grandparents _ to look after me. A. Because; came B. If; will come C. So; will come D. When; came (四)阅读理解 句子还原 People look different in many ways. Some are quiet, some are warm, and some are serious. (1) _ An outgoing person usually has more friends. They like going out and meeting new people. (2) _ It’s easier to get along with them because they look friendly. An outgoing person is kind and ready to help. (3) _ They often feel sorry for people who are in trouble. They can be true friends to you. An outgoing person can bring you happiness. They are good at telling stories and sharing fun. (4) _ They can make you enjoy every day. An outgoing person is usually talented. They are good at many things, like singing, dancing, sports and music. (5) _ However, sometimes outgoing people may care too much about themselves. They may talk too much and not notice others’ feelings. But most people still like outgoing persons. 选项: A. But do you know what an outgoing person is like? B. When you feel sad or unhappy, they can cheer you up. C. Besides, they may do better than others at work. D. So they can make more new friends easily. E. An outgoing person often has a kind heart and likes helping others. F. They also like reading and learning new things at home. (五)完形填空 My best friend is Alice. She is a 1._ girl. She always smiles and likes to help others. She used to 2._ shy, but now she is very outgoing. Alice is good at all her lessons. Our teachers are 3._ with us, but they always 4._ us to study hard. When I have problems, Alice often helps me and gives me good 5._. She never laughs at me. She tells me not to 6._, even when things are difficult. Last term, I didn’t do well in my exams. I felt very 7._. Alice stayed with me and helped me go over my lessons. With her help, I made great progress(进步). Alice wants to be a doctor in the 8._. She wants to help people with their 9._ problems. I believe she will be 10._ because she is kind and hard-working. 1.A. bored B. cheerful C. worried D. narrow 2.A. is B. was C. be D. are 3.A. strict B. popular C. kind D. ready 4.A. keep B. give C. encourage D. take 5.A. advice B. stories C. jokes D. notes 6.A. give up B. get up C. stand up D. wake up 7.A. happy B. bored C. upset D. excited 8.A. past B. future C. community D. site 9.A. maths B. English C. medical D. music 10.A. successful B. funny C. clever D. interesting 整套复习题完整答案 一、基础通关答案 (一)核心词汇默写 1.退休的 — retired 2.愉快的;高兴的 — cheerful 3.医疗的 — medical 4.照顾;照料 — care 5.成功的 — successful 6.聪明的;机灵的 — smart 7.无聊的 — bored 8.支持 — support 9.放弃 — give up 10.耐心的 — patient 11.严格的 — strict (二)短语汉译英 1.给我提些建议 — give me some advice 2.保障城市的安全 — keep the city safe 3.激励某人做某事 — encourage sb. to do sth. 4.放弃;停止尝试 — give up 5.过去常常;曾经 — used to 6.对某人有耐心 — be patient with sb. 7.保持身体健康 — keep healthy 8.细心照料 — take good care of 9.在将来 — in the future 10.几个星期以前 — a few weeks ago 11.吸引某人的注意力 — attract sb.’s attention 12.对某事要求严格 — be strict about sth. (三)短语英汉互译 1.洗个淋浴 — take a shower 2.太…… 而无法做…… — too ... to do ... 3.去睡觉 — go to bed 4.see sb. doing sth. — 看到某人正在做某事 5.high up in the clouds — 在高空中;在云端 6.为…… 感到担心 — be worried about 7.Father’s Day — 父亲节 (四)词形转换 1.community (复数形式) — communities 2.encouragement (动词形式) — encourage 3.clever (同义单词) — smart 4.cheerfully (形容词形式) — cheerful 5.medicine (形容词形式) — medical (五)根据句意及首字母提示填空 1.strict 2. soon 3. retired 4. advice 5. bored 2.6. narrow 7. site 8. shower 9. superman 10. online (六)根据汉语意思完成句子 1.take good care of 2.is; strict about 3.in the future 4.used to give; support 5.is; patient with 6.encourage me to make 7.attracts; attention 8.give up playing 9.used to play; but 10.are strict about 11.Wherever; in the future 12.take good care of 13.going to bed 14.having a shower 15.too; to 16.were worried about 17.saw; jogging 18.The; with 19.playing the piano 20.a strict; plays basketball 21.a; feels bored; the 22.The; a; In the future (七)句子翻译 1.That’s why my father gave up smoking. 2.Finally, she solved the difficult problem in a new way. 3.Our English teacher always encourages us to ask questions bravely in class. 二、语法通关答案 (一)用适当冠词填空(不填写“/”) 1.The 2. the 3. The; / 4. The; the 5. The 2.6. a; the 7. the 8. the 9. an; a; a; the 10. the; / (二)单项选择 1.A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B (三)用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.fried 2. encourages 3. communities 4. successful 5. our 三、阅读通关答案 (一)短文选词填空 1.cheerful 2. medical 3. encourages 4. strict 5. future (二)短文语法填空 1.and 2. with 3. her 4. well 5. fell 2.6. worried 7. a 8. bored 9. to think 10. will become (三)单项选择 1.C 2. D 3. B (四)阅读理解 句子还原 1.A 2. D 3. E 4. B 5. C (五)完形填空 1.B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 2.6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A $