内容正文:
期中复习之单元语法练习
(Unit 1-Unit 3)
Unit 1 Art and artists 单元语法(结果状语从句)
Unit 2 Great inventions and discoveries 单元语法(感叹句)
Unit 3 Money 单元语法(目的状语从句)
1.That’s ________ formal ________ we don’t do it these days.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to
2.The problem is ________ difficult that ________ students can solve it.
A.so; a few B.such; little C.so; few D.so; a little
3.It’s ________ useful information ________ we can’t wait to share it with other teams.
A.so an; that B.so; that C.such a; that D.such; that
4.The storybook is ________ interesting ________ I can’t stop reading it.
A.too; to B.enough; to C.so; that
5.—Look! What a heavy rain!
—It’s _________ bad weather _________ we all have to stay at home at the weekend.
A.such a, that B./, so that C.such, that D.so, that
6.The storm was ________ strong ________ we could see fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish everywhere.
A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that
7.The movie is ________ interesting ________ I want to watch it again.
A.enough; to B.such; that C.too; to D.so; that
8.This box is ________ heavy ________ I can’t carry it.
A.too, to B.so, that C.enough, to
9.Mike has ________ few friends that his life is lonely.
A.so B.too C.such D.very
10.The girl is ________ a nice girl ________ we all want to help her.
A.such; that B.so; that C.too; to
11.—What do you think of Karen?
—She is ________ kind to others ________ her friends and classmates all like her very much.
A.too; to B.so; that C.enough; to
12.Mr. White is ________ interesting that we all like him.
A.if B.so C.unless D.until
13.She is ________ talented in music ________ she won the first prize for sure.
A.too,to B.such,that C.so,that
14.—Did you catch what the teacher said?
—No. She spoke so fast ________ I couldn’t hear her very clearly.
A.which B.that C.when
15.—English is ________ useful subject ________ all of us should learn it well.
—Yes, it’s the bridge to the world.
A.so, that B.too, to C.such a, that
16.He was ________ hungry ________ he ate lots of food.
A.so, that B.too, to C.such, that D.to, too
17.The girl is ____________ nice ____________ we all want to help her.
A.so; this B.so; that C.too; that D.too; to
18.She was ________ angry ________ she couldn’t say a word.
A.too, to B.so, that C.very, that D./, that
19.—I missed the film My People, My Country.
—What a pity! It is ________ film that it is really worth seeing.
A.such a meaningless B.so meaningless C.such a meaningful D.so meaningful
20.—Have you read the book Adventures of Huckleberry Finn?
—Yes. It’s ______ interesting that I’ve read it twice.
A.too B.such C.very D.so
21.— ________ exciting movie “The Wandering Earth 2” is!
— Yes, I was deeply moved by the story.
A.What B.What an C.How D.How an
22.________ beautiful the sunset looks over the ocean!
A.What B.How C.What a D.How a
23.—________bad luck! I’ve missed the last bus.
—Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.
A.What a B.What C.How D.How a
24.—Did you visit the Grand Canyon last summer?
—Yes, ________ amazing natural wonder it is!
A.How B.What C.What an D.How a
25.—Did you watch the 2026 Spring Festival Gala? ________ interesting show WuBOT is!
—Yes, it shows Chinese technology.
A.How B.What an C.What D.How an
26.________ wonderful concert they gave last night!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
27.________ good advice it is! I’m sure to make many friends at the party.
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
28.________ amazing it is! The Shenzhou XVIII members are raising fish for the first time aboard the Tiangong space station.
A.What B.How C.What a D.What an
29.________ wonderful work he has done!
A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
30.—Look at that photo! Is that Mount Fuji?
—Yes. ________ beautiful volcano it is! Many people visit it every year.
A.How B.What C.What a D.How a
31.________ exciting movie it is! I want to watch it again.
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
32.—I have never seen such amazing 3D artworks.
—________ amazing they are!
A.What B.How C.What an D.How an
33. ________ useful advice you gave me! I finally passed the math test.
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
34.________ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one when I grow up.
A.How B.What C.What a
35.—Look at the golden sea under the setting sun.
—________.
A.How great view B.What great view is C.How a great view D.What a great view
36.— ________ unusual day it is today!
— I still can’t believe we get to meet this great scientist in person!
A.How B.What an C.How a D.What a
37.—There is ________ cake on the table.
— How ________ delicious it looks.
A.an; / B.an; a
C.a; / D.a; a
38.—The 2026 Asian Winter Games was held successfully in Harbin. ________ exciting event!
—Yeah, the athletes showed great skills.
A.What an B.What a C.How D.What
39.________ beautiful day! It’s a good time to fly kites in the park.
A.What B.How C.What a D.How a
40.________ unforgettable experience I had during the trip to Dunhuang!
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
41.We should save money ________ we can help others in the future.
A.so that B.but C.or D.because
42.Linda is studying hard ________ she can get better grades in the final exam.
A.in order to B.such as C.so that
43.We should protect the natural wonders ________ they can be enjoyed by our future generations.
A.in order to B.so that C.as long as D.even though
44.She gave me a key ________ I could let myself in.
A.as a result B.as soon as C.so that D.as long as
45.We should take an umbrella with us ________ it rains suddenly.
A.instead of B.in case C.because of D.even though
46.Please speak louder ________ everyone in the classroom can hear you.
A.so that B.because C.until D.though
47.You’d better wear warm clothes ________ you won’t catch a cold in the cold weather.
A.so that B.unless C.although D.as soon as
48.You should learn to deal with your negative feelings ________ you can keep a relaxed mind every day.
A.although B.until C.so that D.though
49.My sister learns a lot about the history of Anhui ______ she can become a tour guide in the near future.
A.if B.until C.though D.in order that
50.Speak louder, please, ________ everyone in the room can hear you clearly.
A.even though B.so that C.as long as D.unless
51.My father works late ________ he can support our family.
A.so that B.because C.before D.after
52.I spend more time learning English ________ I can make greater progress this year.
A.instead of B.even though C.in order to D.so that
53.You should explain your feelings to your parents ________ they can understand you better.
A.so that B.until C.although D.if
54.You should talk to your brother ________ you can say sorry to him.
A.so that B.although C.until D.because
55.He called his friend ________ he could say sorry.
A.so that B.although C.until
56.You should eat healthy food ________ you can stay fit.
A.so that B.although C.until
57.—Why don’t your grandparents live with you?
—They prefer living in the village ________ they can get closer to nature.
A.as soon as B.so that C.even though
58.Linda is studying hard ________ she can get better grades in the final exam.
A.in order to B.such as C.so that D.because
59.Victor always gets up early ________ he can have enough time for breakfast.
A.so that B.as soon as C.even though
60.Each player of the team practices hard _________ they can win the next game in the future.
A.so that B.because C.that
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期中复习之单元语法练习
(Unit 1-Unit 3)
Unit 1 Art and artists 单元语法(结果状语从句)
Unit 2 Great inventions and discoveries 单元语法(感叹句)
Unit 3 Money 单元语法(目的状语从句)
1.That’s ________ formal ________ we don’t do it these days.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:那太正式了,以至于我们如今不这么做了。
so…that...结构中,so后接形容词或副词,that后接句子;such...that...结构中,such后接名词,that后接句子;too...to...和enough...to...中的to为不定式符号,后接动词原形。此处formal是形容词,空后“we don’t do it these days”为完整句子,故此处使用so...that...最符合。
2.The problem is ________ difficult that ________ students can solve it.
A.so; a few B.such; little C.so; few D.so; a little
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个问题如此困难,以至于几乎没有学生能解决它。
考查固定搭配和代词辨析。so如此;such如此。few几乎没有/很少,修饰可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词;little几乎没有/很少,修饰不可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词。第一空,因“difficult”是形容词,应用“so...that...”结构(such用于修饰名词);第二空,“students”为可数名词复数,且句意表示“几乎没有学生能解决”,需用表示否定含义的“few”。故选C。
3.It’s ________ useful information ________ we can’t wait to share it with other teams.
A.so an; that B.so; that C.such a; that D.such; that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这是如此有用的信息,以至于我们迫不及待地想与其他团队分享。
考查结果状语从句。本句中“information”为不可数名词,且前有形容词“useful”修饰,应用“such+形容词+不可数名词+that”结构。故选D。
4.The storybook is ________ interesting ________ I can’t stop reading it.
A.too; to B.enough; to C.so; that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这本故事书如此有趣,以至于我忍不住一直读它。
考查结果状语从句。too … to太……而不能(to后接动词原形);enough … to足够……可以(to后接动词原形);so … that 如此……以至于(that后接句子)。“I can’t stop reading it”为完整的句子,表示“如此有趣以至于无法停止”,应使用“so … that”引导结果状语从句。故选C。
5.—Look! What a heavy rain!
—It’s _________ bad weather _________ we all have to stay at home at the weekend.
A.such a, that B./, so that C.such, that D.so, that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——看!好大的雨!——天气如此糟糕,以至于我们周末都必须待在家里。
考查结果状语从句。weather为不可数名词,故用such修饰,而不用so,不可数名词前不能加不定冠词a;so that引导目的状语从句,而题干是“天气糟糕导致待在家”的结果关系,可排除;结合选项可知,C项符合。故选C。
6.The storm was ________ strong ________ we could see fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish everywhere.
A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that
【答案】B
【详解】句意:暴风雨如此强烈,以至于我们能看到到处都是倒下的树木、破碎的窗户和垃圾。
考查so ... that引导的结果状语从句。too ... to太……而不能……,to后跟动词原形;so ... that如此……以至于……,so修饰形容词或副词,that后跟句子;such ... that如此……以至于……,such修饰名词,that后跟句子。根据“... strong ... we could see fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish everywhere.”可知,是指暴风雨如此强烈,以至于能看到倒下的树木、破碎的窗户和垃圾,strong是形容词,用so ... that结构。故选B。
7.The movie is ________ interesting ________ I want to watch it again.
A.enough; to B.such; that C.too; to D.so; that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这部电影很有趣,我想再看一遍。
考查结果状语从句。enough…to足以,to后跟动词原形;such…that如此……以至于,such后接名词,that后跟句子;too…to太……而不能,to后跟动词原形;so…that如此……以至于,so后可加形容词或副词,that后跟句子。根据“The movie is …interesting …I want to watch it again.”可知,此处是电影如此有趣,以至于想再看一遍,第一空后为形容词,第二空后为句子,应用so…that引导结果状语从句。故选D。
8.This box is ________ heavy ________ I can’t carry it.
A.too, to B.so, that C.enough, to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这箱子太重了,我搬不动它。
考查固定搭配。too…to太……而不能;so…that如此……以至于;enough…to足以做。根据“This box is…heavy…I can’t carry it”可知,此处表示表示箱子太重了以至于搬不动,应用so…that引导结果状语从句。故选B。
9.Mike has ________ few friends that his life is lonely.
A.so B.too C.such D.very
【答案】A
【详解】句意:迈克的朋友太少了,他的生活很孤独。
考查结果状语从句。so如此;too太;such这样地;very非常。根据空后的“few friends that his life is lonely”及语境可知,此处为so…that引导的结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于”。故选A。
10.The girl is ________ a nice girl ________ we all want to help her.
A.such; that B.so; that C.too; to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个女孩是如此好的一个女孩,以至于我们都想帮助她。
考查结果状语从句。such…that如此……以至于……;so…that如此……以至于……;too…to do sth.太……而不能……。根据“The girl...help her.”可知,此处是说女孩太好了,所以大家都想帮助她。such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句,是结果状语从句的常用结构。故选A。
11.—What do you think of Karen?
—She is ________ kind to others ________ her friends and classmates all like her very much.
A.too; to B.so; that C.enough; to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得凯伦怎么样?——她对别人如此好以至于她的朋友和同学都很喜欢她。
考查状语从句。too...to太……而不能,to后接动词原形;so...that+句子:如此……以至于……;enough to足够做,to后接动词原形。由于“her friends and classmates all like her very much.”是句子,用so...that引导结果状语从句。故选B。
12.Mr. White is ________ interesting that we all like him.
A.if B.so C.unless D.until
【答案】B
【详解】句意:怀特先生非常有趣,以至于我们都喜欢他。
考查连词。if如果;so如此;unless除非;until直到。根据“interesting that we all like him.”可知,此处是so...that...“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句。故选B。
13.She is ________ talented in music ________ she won the first prize for sure.
A.too,to B.such,that C.so,that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她在音乐方面很有天赋,所以她肯定会获得一等奖。
考查so…that引导的结果状语从句。too…to…太……而不能……;such…that …如此……以致……,such后面跟名词;so……that如此……以致…… ,so后面跟形容词。根据横线后“talented”是形容词可知,此处可以排除B选项;又结合“She is…talented in music …she won the first prize for sure.”可知,此处应该表达她在音乐方面很有天赋,所以她肯定会获得一等奖。故选C。
14.—Did you catch what the teacher said?
—No. She spoke so fast ________ I couldn’t hear her very clearly.
A.which B.that C.when
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你听清老师说什么了吗?——没有。她讲得太快了了以至于我不能很清楚地听到。
考查从属连词辨析。which哪一个;so...that...如此……以至于……”;when当……时。根据句子可知,此处应用so...that…引导结果状语从句。故选B。
15.—English is ________ useful subject ________ all of us should learn it well.
—Yes, it’s the bridge to the world.
A.so, that B.too, to C.such a, that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——英语是一门非常有用的学科,我们都应该好好学习。——是的,它是通往世界的桥梁。
考查结果状语从句。so adj./adv. that如此……以至于;too adj./adv. to do sth.太……而不能做某事;such a/an adj. n. that如此……的……以至于。根据“useful subject...all of us...”可知此处是such...that引导结果状语从句。故选C。
16.He was ________ hungry ________ he ate lots of food.
A.so, that B.too, to C.such, that D.to, too
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他很饿,所以吃了很多食物。
考查结果状语从句。so...that引导结果状语从句,修饰形容词或副词;such...that引导结果状语从句,修饰名词;too...to“太……而不能……”,后加动词原形。本句有两个谓语动词,是主从复合句,hungry是形容词,应用so...that。故选A。
17.The girl is ____________ nice ____________ we all want to help her.
A.so; this B.so; that C.too; that D.too; to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个女孩很好,我们都想帮助她。
考查so…that引导的结果状语从句。so…that如此……以至于,引导结果状语从句;too…to太……而不能……,to后接动词原形。根据“The girl is … nice … we all want to help her”可知,女孩如此之好,以至于都想帮她,故选B。
18.She was ________ angry ________ she couldn’t say a word.
A.too, to B.so, that C.very, that D./, that
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她气得一句话也说不出来。
考查结果状语从句。too...to...太……而不能;so...that...如此……以致于……;very...that...错误格式。根据“she couldn’t say a word”可知,是一个句子,因此用so...that...引导,故选B。
19.—I missed the film My People, My Country.
—What a pity! It is ________ film that it is really worth seeing.
A.such a meaningless B.so meaningless C.such a meaningful D.so meaningful
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我错过了电影《我和我的祖国》。——真遗憾!这是一部很有意义的电影,真的值得一看。
考查such...that...的用法和形容词辨析。此处修饰的中心词是可数名词单数film,用“such a/an+adj+可数名词单数+that...”表示“如此……以致于……”,排除BD。meaningless无意义的;meaningful有意义的。结合“it is really worth seeing”可知,是值得一看的电影,所以是有意义的。故选C。
20.—Have you read the book Adventures of Huckleberry Finn?
—Yes. It’s ______ interesting that I’ve read it twice.
A.too B.such C.very D.so
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你读过《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》吗?——是的。这本书很有趣,我已经读了两遍。
考查so...that句型。too太;such这样的;very非常;so这样。根据“It’s...interesting that I’ve read it twice.”可知,此句用“如此……以至于……”的句型,such修饰名词,so修饰形容词,句中interesting是形容词。故选D。
21.— ________ exciting movie “The Wandering Earth 2” is!
— Yes, I was deeply moved by the story.
A.What B.What an C.How D.How an
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——《流浪地球2》是一部多么令人兴奋的电影啊!——是的,我被故事深深感动了。
考查感叹句。What修饰名词,How修饰形容词或副词。中心词是名词movie,且为单数可数名词,应用What引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj+n +主+谓!exciting以元音音素开头,故用an。应填What an。
22.________ beautiful the sunset looks over the ocean!
A.What B.How C.What a D.How a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:日落在海面上看起来多么美丽啊!
What修饰名词;How修饰形容词或副词。本句中心词为形容词“beautiful”,符合“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语”结构,应用How引导感叹句。
23.—________bad luck! I’ve missed the last bus.
—Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.
A.What a B.What C.How D.How a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——真倒霉!我错过了最后一班公交车。——哦,听到这个我很难过。
中心词“luck”是不可数名词,应用What引导感叹句,且前面不加冠词,结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词”。
24.—Did you visit the Grand Canyon last summer?
—Yes, ________ amazing natural wonder it is!
A.How B.What C.What an D.How a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你去年夏天参观大峡谷了吗?——是的,它是一个多么令人惊叹的自然奇观啊!
中心词wonder是可数名词单数,应用What引导;amazing以元音音素开头,需用冠词an,应填What an。
25.—Did you watch the 2026 Spring Festival Gala? ________ interesting show WuBOT is!
—Yes, it shows Chinese technology.
A.How B.What an C.What D.How an
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你看了 2026 年春节联欢晚会吗?WuBOT 是一个多么有趣的节目啊!——是的,它展示了中国科技。
How多么(用于感叹句,修饰形容词/副词);What an多么一个(用于感叹句,修饰单数可数名词);What多么(用于感叹句,修饰名词复数或不可数名词);How an错误结构。中心词show是可数名词单数,应用“What+a/an+形容词+名词+主+谓!”结构。interesting以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。故选B。
26.________ wonderful concert they gave last night!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:昨晚他们举办的音乐会多么精彩啊!
根据题干“________ wonderful concert”可知,concert是可数名词单数,wonderful以辅音音素开头,感叹句结构为What + a/an + adj. + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语,应填What a。
27.________ good advice it is! I’m sure to make many friends at the party.
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这是多么好的建议啊!我肯定能在聚会上交到很多朋友。
中心词advice是不可数名词,不能用冠词a/an修饰,排除C、D选项;How修饰形容词或副词,What修饰名词,此处修饰名词advice,应用What,排除A选项。
28.________ amazing it is! The Shenzhou XVIII members are raising fish for the first time aboard the Tiangong space station.
A.What B.How C.What a D.What an
【答案】B
【详解】句意:多么神奇啊!神舟十八号成员首次在天宫空间站养鱼。
中心词是形容词amazing,符合“How+ 形容词 + 主谓”结构。What修饰名词,How修饰形容词或副词。故选B。
29.________ wonderful work he has done!
A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他做了多么了不起的工作呀!
本句中心词work“工作”是不可数名词,应用What引导感叹句,结构为“What +形容词+复数名词或不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。应填What。
30.—Look at that photo! Is that Mount Fuji?
—Yes. ________ beautiful volcano it is! Many people visit it every year.
A.How B.What C.What a D.How a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——看那张照片!那是富士山吗?——是的。它是多么美丽的火山啊!每年有许多人参观它。
How引导感叹句修饰形容词或副词;What引导感叹句修饰名词,后接不可数名词或复数名词;What a引导感叹句修饰单数可数名词;How a错误形式。“beautiful volcano”为单数可数名词短语,应用What a引导感叹句。
31.________ exciting movie it is! I want to watch it again.
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这是一部多么令人激动的电影啊!我想再看一遍。
此句是感叹句,中心词是单数名词movie,exciting以元音音素开头,应用What an引导感叹句。
32.—I have never seen such amazing 3D artworks.
—________ amazing they are!
A.What B.How C.What an D.How an
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我从未见过如此令人惊叹的3D艺术品。——它们是多么令人惊叹啊!
What多么,引导修饰名词的感叹句;How多么,引导修饰形容词或副词的感叹句;What an多么……的一个,引导修饰元音音素开头的单数可数名词的感叹句;How an错误结构。根据“…amazing they are!”可知,中心词是形容词amazing,符合“How+形容词+主语+谓语”结构。应填How。
33. ________ useful advice you gave me! I finally passed the math test.
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你给我的建议太有用了!我终于通过了数学考试。
What后接不可数名词/可数名词复数;What a后接可数名词单数;How后接形容词/副词;How a无此搭配。advice是不可数名词,感叹句结构为“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”,What符合语境。
34.________ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one when I grow up.
A.How B.What C.What a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:无人驾驶汽车多么智能啊!我长大后真的想要一个。
根据“…smart the driverless car is!”可知,该句是感叹句,中心词是形容词smart,符合“How+形容词+主谓”的结构。What和What a后需接名词。
35.—Look at the golden sea under the setting sun.
—________.
A.How great view B.What great view is C.How a great view D.What a great view
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——看夕阳下的金色海洋。——多么美的景色啊。
中心词view是可数名词单数,应用What引导感叹句,结构为“What+a/an+形容词+名词单数!”,How引导感叹句修饰形容词或副词。根据“great view”可知,应用What a great view。
36.— ________ unusual day it is today!
— I still can’t believe we get to meet this great scientist in person!
A.How B.What an C.How a D.What a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——今天是多么不寻常的一天啊!——我仍然不敢相信我们亲自见到了这位伟大的科学家!
感叹句中心词是名词day,应用What引导;unusual以元音音素开头,前面用冠词an。结构为“What+an+形容词+单数可数名词+主谓!”
37.—There is ________ cake on the table.
— How ________ delicious it looks.
A.an; / B.an; a
C.a; / D.a; a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——桌子上有一块蛋糕。——哇,它看起来多美味啊。
cake以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a表示“一块”;第二空是感叹句结构“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语”,中间不需要冠词。
38.—The 2026 Asian Winter Games was held successfully in Harbin. ________ exciting event!
—Yeah, the athletes showed great skills.
A.What an B.What a C.How D.What
【答案】A
【详解】——2026年亚洲冬季运动会在哈尔滨成功举办。多么令人兴奋的一次赛事啊!——是啊,运动员们展现了高超的技艺。
感叹句通常由“what”或“how”引导,其常见结构如下:“what”引导的感叹句:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+不可数名词+主语 + 谓语!“how”引导的感叹句:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!在本题中,“exciting event”是“形容词+可数名词单数”的结构,且“exciting”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用“what an”来引导感叹句,故选A。
39.________ beautiful day! It’s a good time to fly kites in the park.
A.What B.How C.What a D.How a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:多么美好的一天啊!这是在公园里放风筝的好时候。
What多么,修饰名词;How多么,修饰形容词或副词;What a多么……的一个,修饰单数可数名词;How a表述错误,how引导感叹句时不能接冠词a。根据“beautiful day”可知,此处是“What a+形容词+单数可数名词”的感叹句结构。
40.________ unforgettable experience I had during the trip to Dunhuang!
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在去敦煌的旅行中,我拥有了一段多么难忘的经历啊!
考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知,中心词“experience”在句中意为“经历”,是一个可数名词。符合感叹句结构“What (+ a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语!”。这里“unforgettable”以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an。故选C。
41.We should save money ________ we can help others in the future.
A.so that B.but C.or D.because
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们应该省钱,以便我们将来能帮助别人。
so that以便/为了;but但是;or否则/或者;because因为。空格后“we can help others in the future”是“save money”的目的,应用so that引导目的状语从句。
42.Linda is studying hard ________ she can get better grades in the final exam.
A.in order to B.such as C.so that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:琳达正在努力学习,以便她能在期末考试中取得更好的成绩。
in order to为了,后接动词原形;such as比如,用于列举;so that以便,后接句子表目的。根据“she can get better grades in the final exam”可知此处应用so that引导目的状语从句。
43.We should protect the natural wonders ________ they can be enjoyed by our future generations.
A.in order to B.so that C.as long as D.even though
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们应该保护自然奇观,以便我们的后代能够欣赏它们。
in order to为了,以便,后接动词原形;so that以便,为了,后接句子表示目的;as long as只要,表示条件;even though尽管,虽然,表示让步。空格后“they can be enjoyed...”是一个完整的句子,且表示保护自然奇观的目的,应使用so that引导目的状语从句。
44.She gave me a key ________ I could let myself in.
A.as a result B.as soon as C.so that D.as long as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她给了我一把钥匙,以便我可以自己进去。
as a result结果;as soon as一……就……;so that为了,以便;as long as只要。根据句意,前句是动作,后句是目的,前后构成目的关系,so that引导目的状语从句,符合语境。
45.We should take an umbrella with us ________ it rains suddenly.
A.instead of B.in case C.because of D.even though
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们应该随身带把伞,以防突然下雨。
instead of代替,而不是;in case以防万一;because of因为;even though尽管,虽然。根据“We should take an umbrella with us”可知带伞是预防措施,空后“it rains suddenly”是完整句子。because of后接名词,语法不符;instead of表示代替关系,even though表示让步关系,逻辑不通;应用in case表示以防万一,引导目的状语从句。
46.Please speak louder ________ everyone in the classroom can hear you.
A.so that B.because C.until D.though
【答案】A
【详解】句意:请大声点说,以便教室里的每个人都能听到你。
so that以便;because因为;until直到……才……;though尽管。根据句意可知,前句“请大声点说”是行动,后句“教室里的每个人都能听到你”是目的。so that 意为“以便”,引导目的状语从句,符合语境。
47.You’d better wear warm clothes ________ you won’t catch a cold in the cold weather.
A.so that B.unless C.although D.as soon as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你最好穿暖和的衣服,这样在寒冷的天气里你就不会感冒了。
so that以便、为了,引导目的状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;although虽然,引导让步状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句。穿暖和衣服的目的是为了不感冒,所以这里用so that引导目的状语从句。
48.You should learn to deal with your negative feelings ________ you can keep a relaxed mind every day.
A.although B.until C.so that D.though
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你应该学会处理你的负面情绪,以便你每天都能保持放松的心态。
although尽管;until直到;so that以便;though尽管。根据“You should learn to deal with your negative feelings...you can keep a relaxed mind every day.”可知,学会处理负面情绪的目的是为了保持放松的心态,应填so that,引导目的状语从句。
49.My sister learns a lot about the history of Anhui ______ she can become a tour guide in the near future.
A.if B.until C.though D.in order that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我姐姐学习了很多关于安徽历史的知识,以便她在不久的将来能成为一名导游。
if如果;until直到;though虽然;in order that以便。根据句意可知,前半句表示行动,后半句表示目的,引导目的状语从句应用in order that。
50.Speak louder, please, ________ everyone in the room can hear you clearly.
A.even though B.so that C.as long as D.unless
【答案】B
【详解】句意:请大声一点,以便房间里的每个人都能听清楚你说话。
even though虽然,即使,引导让步状语从句;so that以便,为了,引导目的状语从句;as long as只要,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句。“Speak louder, please”是提出要求,后半句“everyone in the room can hear you clearly”是目的,此处需要so that引导目的状语从句。
51.My father works late ________ he can support our family.
A.so that B.because C.before D.after
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我爸爸工作到很晚,以便能养活我们一家人。
so that以便;because因为;before在……之前;after在……之后。“工作到很晚”的目的是“养活家人”,so that引导目的状语从句,符合语境。
52.I spend more time learning English ________ I can make greater progress this year.
A.instead of B.even though C.in order to D.so that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我花更多时间学英语,以便今年能取得更大进步。
instead of代替;even though尽管;in order to为了;so that以便。根据句子结构可知,in order to后接动词原形,so that后接句子,引导目的状语从句,此处从句为完整句子,应填so that。
53.You should explain your feelings to your parents ________ they can understand you better.
A.so that B.until C.although D.if
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你应该向你的父母解释你的感受,以便他们能更好地理解你。
so that以便,为了;until直到;although虽然;if如果。根据句意“解释感受”是为了“让父母更好地理解你”,表示目的,应填so that。
54.You should talk to your brother ________ you can say sorry to him.
A.so that B.although C.until D.because
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你应该和你哥哥谈谈,以便你能向他道歉。
so that以便;although虽然;until直到;because因为。根据“You should talk to your brother…you can say sorry to him.”可知,前句“和你哥哥谈谈”是手段,后句“向他道歉”是目的,用so that引导目的状语从句。
55.He called his friend ________ he could say sorry.
A.so that B.although C.until
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他给朋友打电话,以便他道歉。
考查连词辨析。so that以便;although尽管;until直到。根据“he could say sorry”可知,打电话的目的是为了道歉,表示目的应用“so that”。故选A。
56.You should eat healthy food ________ you can stay fit.
A.so that B.although C.until
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你应该吃健康的食物,以便你能保持健康。
考查连词辨析。so that以便;although尽管;until直到。根据“you can stay fit”可知此处指“吃健康食物以保持健康”。故选A。
57.—Why don’t your grandparents live with you?
—They prefer living in the village ________ they can get closer to nature.
A.as soon as B.so that C.even though
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——为什么你的祖父母不和你们一起住?——他们更喜欢住在乡村以便他们可以更接近自然。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;so that以便,引导目的状语从句;even though尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据句意,他们更喜欢住在乡村的目的是更接近自然,所以应该用表示目的的连词so that。故选B。
58.Linda is studying hard ________ she can get better grades in the final exam.
A.in order to B.such as C.so that D.because
【答案】C
【详解】句意:琳达正在努力学习,以便她能在期末考试中取得更好的成绩。
考查词汇辨析。in order to为了,表目的,后接动词原形;such as例如,用于列举;so that以便,表目的,后接句子;because因为,表原因。根据“Linda is studying hard”和“she can get better grades”可知,努力学习是为了取得好成绩,此处应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。
59.Victor always gets up early ________ he can have enough time for breakfast.
A.so that B.as soon as C.even though
【答案】A
【详解】句意:维克多总是起得很早,以便他能够有足够的时间吃早饭。
考查连词辨析。so that以便;as soon as一……就……;even though即使。根据“Victor always gets up early... he can have enough time for breakfast.”可知,此处是指维克多总是起得很早,以便他能够有足够的时间吃早饭。空前和空后为目的关系,因此选so that。故选A。
60.Each player of the team practices hard _________ they can win the next game in the future.
A.so that B.because C.that
【答案】A
【详解】句意:每个队员都努力训练,以便将来能赢得下一场比赛。
考查so that引导目的状语从句。so that以便,为了;because因为;that那。根据句中“they can win the next game in the future”可知,队员们努力训练的目的是为了赢得下一场比赛,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
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