精品解析：内蒙古鄂尔多斯市伊金霍洛旗多校联考2024-2025学年人教PEP版（2012）六年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024—2025学年第二学期小学学科期中限时作业 六年级英语 Ⅱ. 笔试部分 (70分) 语言知识运用 (25分) 判断下列单词划线部分发音是否相同, 相同的写“T”, 不相同的写“F”。 1. I played cards with my friend in the park. （ ） 2. The show and the magazine are both wonderful. （ ） 3. The lamp’s shadow is shorter than the desk’s. （ ） 4. Last Sunday, Helen stayed at home and cooked Chinese food for her family. （ ） 5. I cleaned my desk at school last Friday. It was good. （ ） 【答案】1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：我和我的朋友在公园里打牌。cards，park划线部分的发音都为/ɑː/，发音相同。 【2题详解】 句意：这场演出和这本杂志都很棒。both划线部分为/əʊ/，wonderful划线部分为/ʌ/，发音不同。 【3题详解】 句意：台灯的影子比桌子的影子短。lamp，shadow划线部分发音都为/æ/，发音相同。 【4题详解】 句意：上周日，海伦待在家里，为她的家人做了中国菜。stayed划线部分发音为/d/，cooked划线部分发音为/t/，发音不同。 【5题详解】 句意：上周五我在学校打扫了我的书桌，这件事很棒。school划线部分发音为/uː/，good划线部分发音为/ʊ/，发音不同。 选择与划线部分单词发音相符的音标序号填入括号内。 A. /eɪ/ B. /tʃ/ C. /ɒ/ D. /æ/ E. /aʊ/ 6. stayed （ ） 7. washed （ ） 8. watched （ ） 9. had （ ） 10. flower （ ） 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. E 【解析】 【6题详解】 stayed划线部分的发音为/eɪ/。 【7题详解】 washed划线部分的发音为/ɒ/。 【8题详解】 watched划线部分的发音为/tʃ/。 【9题详解】 had划线部分的发音为/æ/。 【10题详解】 flower划线部分的发音为/aʊ/。 七、读句子, 选择能替换划线部分单词或短语的选项。 (每题1分, 共5分) 读一读，选择与划线部分相同类别的选项。 11. Zhang Peng is taller than Mike. ( ) A. singer B. stronger C. writer 12. My father is 1.76 meters. ( ) A. than B. kilogram C. heavy 13. Last Sunday was Tree Planting Day. ( ) A. today B. tomorrow C. yesterday 14. Li Ming's mother watched TV last night. ( ) A. played B. wash C. cleaner 15. I read some books last summer holiday. ( ) A. pick apples B. ride a horse C. fixed a desk 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：张鹏比迈克高。taller高的，A歌手，B强壮的，C作家，B与划线单词都是形容词比较级，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我爸爸一米七六。meters米，A比，B千克，C重的，B与划线单词都是计量单位，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：上周日是植树节。Last Sunday上周日，A今天，B明天，C昨天，C与划线单词都是表示过去的时间，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：李明的妈妈昨晚看电视了。watched看，A玩，B洗，C清洁工，A与划线单词都是动词的过去式，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：去年暑假我读了一些书。read some books读一些书，A摘苹果，B骑马，C修理书桌，C与划线部分的动词都是过去式，故选C。 八、知识运用 (每题1分, 共10分) 16. —______ is your mother? ( ) —She is 53kg. A. How old B. How much C. How heavy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的妈妈______？—她53千克。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A多大年龄，B多少(钱)，C多重，根据答语可知应问多重，故选C。 17. —______ did you ______ over the winter holiday? ( ) —Beijing. A. Where; go B. What; do C. When; go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—寒假你去哪儿了？—北京。本题考查疑问词和动词辨析。A在哪里，去；B什么，做；C什么时候，去。答语Beijing回答的是地点，对地点提问用where，选项A符合语境，故选A。 18. —______ are your shoes? ( ) —Size 37. A. What size B. What colour C. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的鞋多大码？—37码。本题考查其他固定搭配。A多大码，B什么颜色，C多少(钱)。根据答语可知问句询问多大码，故选A。 19. Li Ming went camping ______. ( ) A. tomorrow B. last weekend C. now 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李明上周末去野营了。本题考查名词和名词词组辨析。A明天，B上周末，C现在。根据went camping可知发生在过去，所以last weekend符合题意，故选B。 20. Did he ______ a cold last week? ( ) A. have B. has C. had 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他上周感冒了吗？本题考查动词的形式。助动词Did后跟动词原形have，故选A。 21. When the sun gets ______, my shadow gets ______. ( ) A. lower; longer B. longer; lower C. lower; shorter 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：太阳变得_______，我的影子就变得______。本题考查形容词辨析。 lower更低的，shorter更短的， longer更长的，根据常识可知太阳越低，影子越长，故选A。 22. Years have animal names in China. The first animal is a________. （ ） A. pig                                           B. rat                                           C. tiger 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】略 23. Bad luck often brings good luck. 这句名言的汉语意思是：________ ( ) A. 少即是多。 B. 结果好，一切都好。 C. 塞翁失马，焉知非福。 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：厄运往往会带来好运。这句名言的内在含义是：坏事在一定条件下可以转化为好事。出自《淮南子・人间训》的“塞翁失马，焉知非福。”正有此意。 24. The Grape Valley is in _______. ( ) A. Hong Kong B. Xinjiang C. Beijing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：葡萄沟在___。Hong Kong香港，Xinjiang新疆，Beijing北京，根据常识可知在新疆。 25. The poem《古朗月行》中“小时不识月, 呼作白玉盘”talked about _______. ( ) A. the sun B. the river C. the moon 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：古诗《古朗月行》中的“小时不识月，呼作白玉盘”谈论的是______。这句诗的字面意思是：小时候不认识月亮，把它叫作白玉盘，故谈论的是月亮the moon，the sun太阳，the river河流。 语言综合实践 (45分) Miss Green和Mr Lin正在交谈神舟十七号载人飞船成功抵达天宫空间站的新闻。请选择合适的选项补全他们的对话。 Miss Green: Hi, Mr Lin, do you know Shenzhou XVII? Mr Lin: ______26______I didn’t watch TV today. Miss Green: Shenzhou XVII arrived (抵达) at the Tiangong space station (空间站). Mr Lin: Wow! ______27______ Miss Green: On Oct. 26th. Mr Lin: ______28______ Miss Green: Tang Hongbo, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin. Mr Lin: ______29______ Miss Green: Yes. He is great. ______30______ Mr Lin: Me too! I also want to fly into space like him. A. No, I don’t. B. Who are in it? C. When did it arrive? D. I want to be like him. E. Tang Hongbo was on Shenzhou XII. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. E 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了格林小姐和林先生交谈神舟十七号载人飞船成功抵达天宫空间站的新闻。 【26题详解】 根据上句嗨，林先生，您知道“神舟十七号”吗？可知这是Do you...引导的一般疑问句，应该用Yes或者No回答，选项A“不，我不知道。”符合语境。 【27题详解】 根据下句在10月26日。可知应该询问时间，用When提问，选项C“它是什么时候到达的？”符合语境。 【28题详解】 根据下句汤洪波、唐胜杰和江新林。可知应该询问对方身份，用Who提问，选项B“谁在里面？”符合语境。 【29题详解】 根据下句是的。他很棒。可知应该具体描述某一位宇航员，选项E“汤洪波在神舟十二号飞船上。”符合语境。 【30题详解】 根据下句我也是！我也想像他那样飞向太空。可知应该表述自己的志向，选项D“我想成为像他那样的人。”符合语境。 这是Miss Green的学生Sally去年暑假去旅行的一篇记叙文。阅读短文, 选择正确的答案。 Sally had a great trip last summer holiday. She went to Canada with her parents. It’s far from the UK. They went there by plane. She visited the CN Tower (加拿大国家电视塔) in Canada. It was very tall. And she went to the Niagara Falls (尼亚加拉瀑布). It was wonderful. She went shopping, too. She bought some gifts for her friends. And she also went to some restaurants. She ate some delicious food there. What a nice trip! 31. Sally went to Canada _______. ( ) A. last winter holiday B. with her parents C. by train 32. Sally comes from _______. ( ) A. Canada B. China C. the UK 33. Sally visited _______. ( ) A. the Great Wall B. the CN Tower C. Big Ben 34. She _______ for her friends. ( ) A. bought some gifts B. bought some food C. bought some clothes 35. She felt ________ about her trip. ( ) A. bad B. tired C. great 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了萨莉去年暑假和父母一起去加拿大旅行，参观了景点、购物并品尝美食，度过了一次很棒的旅行。 【31题详解】 句意：萨莉______去了加拿大。last winter holiday上个寒假，with her parents和她的父母，by train坐火车，根据“She went to Canada with her parents.”，可知萨莉和她的父母去了加拿大。 【32题详解】 句意：萨莉来自______。Canada加拿大，China中国，the UK英国，根据“It’s far from the UK.”，可知加拿大离英国很远，由此推测，萨莉来自英国。 【33题详解】 句意：萨莉参观了______。the Great Wall长城，the CN tower加拿大国家电视塔，Big Ben大本钟，根据“She visited the CN Tower in Canada.”，可知萨莉参观了加拿大国家电视塔。 【34题详解】 句意：她为她的朋友们______。bought some gifts买了一些礼物，bought some food买了一些食物，bought some clothes买一些衣服，根据“She bought some gifts for her friends.”，可知萨莉为她的朋友们买了些礼物。 【35题详解】 句意：她对这次旅行感到______。bad糟糕的，tired疲惫的，great很棒的，根据“What a nice trip!”，可知设空处应为正向积极的形容词，故她对这次旅行感到很棒。 十一、Miss Green特别喜欢让她的学生阅读寓言故事, 我们一起来读一读下面这则寓言故事并根据故事内容, 判断正 (T) 误 (F) 。 (每题2分, 共10分) Long long ago, there was a farmer. He wanted to eat good food every day, but he didn’t like working. One day, when he was working on the farm, he saw a rabbit. The rabbit ran very fast. It crashed into a tree stump (树桩) and died (死亡). The man was very happy. He took the dead rabbit home and had a delicious dinner. The next day, the farmer didn’t go to work on the farm. He sat under the same tree and waited for more rabbits. He waited and waited, but no rabbit came. The farmer waited there day after day. At last, he was too hungry and died under the tree. 36. The farmer worked very hard every day. （ ） 37. When the farmer stayed at home, he saw a rabbit. （ ） 38. The rabbit was dead, because it crashed into a tree stump. （ ） 39. The next day, the farmer waited under the tree for his friends. （ ） 40. The farmer got lots of rabbits at last. （ ） 【答案】36. F 37. F 38. T 39. F 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了《守株待兔》的故事。 【36题详解】 题干句意：这位农夫每天都很努力地工作。根据短文内容“Long long ago, there was a farmer. He wanted to eat good food every day, but he didn’t like working.”很久很久以前，有一个农夫。他想每天吃好吃的东西，但他不喜欢工作。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。 【37题详解】 题干句意：当农夫呆在家里时，他看到了一只兔子。根据短文内容“One day, when he was working on the farm, he saw a rabbit.”一天，当他在农场工作时，他看到一只兔子。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。 【38题详解】 题干句意：兔子死了，因为它撞到了树桩上。根据短文内容“The rabbit ran very fast. It crashed into a tree stump and died.”兔子跑得很快。它撞到树桩上死了。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。 【39题详解】 题干句意：第二天，农夫在树下等他的朋友。根据短文内容“The next day, the farmer didn’t go to work on the farm. He sat under the same tree and waited for more rabbits.”第二天，农民没有去农场工作。他坐在同一棵树下，等待更多的兔子。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。 【40题详解】 题干句意：农夫终于得到了许多兔子。根据短文内容“The farmer waited there day after day. At last, he was too hungry and died under the tree.”农夫日复一日地在那里等着。最后，他太饿了，死在了树下。可知他再也没等到兔子，自己却饿死了。题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。 十二、上周末是Miss Green的学生Tim的生日, 读一读Miss Green的日记, 选择合适的单词, 并以正确的形式填空。 (每空1分, 共10分) Choose and write. 选择合适的单词，并以正确的形式填空。 old Is happy walk have clean read in young wash I ___41___ busy last weekend. On Saturday morning, I ___42___ to Tim’s home. It was his birthday. Tim is thirteen years ___43___. He is one year ___44___ than me. I’m fourteen. We ate lunch and a birthday cake together. ___45___ the afternoon, we went to the cinema and see a film. We ___46___ a good time. On Sunday, I ___47___ my clothes and ___48___ my room. Then I ___49___ a storybook. What a busy but ___50___ weekend! 【答案】41. was 42. walked 43. old 44. younger 45. In 46. had 47. washed 48. cleaned 49. read 50. happy 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍的是上周末的活动情况。 【41题详解】 句意：上周末我很忙。be busy忙碌的，last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，主语是I，用am的过去式was，故答案为was。 【42题详解】 句意：周六上午，我步行去了蒂姆家。这是介绍上周末的情况，整篇文章用一般过去时，walk步行，它的过去式是walked，故答案为walked。 【43题详解】 句意：蒂姆十三岁大。年龄+old表示多大年龄，故答案为old。 【44题详解】 句意：他比我小一岁。than比，用形容词比较级，young的比较级形式为younger，故答案为younger。 【45题详解】 句意：在下午我们去了电影院看电影了。在下午in the afternoon，故答案为In。 【46题详解】 句意：我们玩得很开心。have a good time玩得开心，have的过去式是had，故答案为had。 【47题详解】 句意：我洗衣服和清理房间了。wash clothes洗衣服，wash的过去式是washed，故答案为washed。 【48题详解】 句意：我洗衣服和清理房间了。clean my room清扫我的房间，clean的过去式是cleaned，故答案为cleaned。 【49题详解】 句意：接下来我读了一本书。read a book读书，read的过去式是read，故答案为read。 【50题详解】 句意：多么繁忙而开心的个周末啊！happy开心的，故答案为happy。 51. Miss Green的学生Lily去年暑假和她的朋友们来鄂尔多斯参加了为期三天的夏令营活动, 她想让更多的孩子了解鄂尔多斯, 请根据思维导图信息, 帮她写一篇小作文交给Miss Green。 要求: 1. 条理清楚、意思连贯, 语句通顺。 2. 内容不少于50个单词。 3. 适当发挥想象, 丰富作文内容。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Last summer holiday, I went to Ordos with my friends for a three-day summer camp. On the first day, we visited Rengong Lake. The lake was so beautiful. And we took wonderful pictures. On the second day, we ate delicious mutton on the grassland. We are so excited. On the third day, we sang and danced in the Mongolian yurts. At last, we bought some gifts for our parents. We had a good time! 【解析】 【详解】题干用一般过去时，第一人称。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：last summer holiday上个暑假，a three-day summer camp一个三天的夏令营活动，beautiful美丽的，wonderful极好的，took pictures拍照，ate mutton吃羊肉，excited兴奋的，sang and danced唱歌跳舞 参考句型：I went to...；We visited...；We ate... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年第二学期小学学科期中限时作业 六年级英语 Ⅱ. 笔试部分 (70分) 语言知识运用 (25分) 判断下列单词划线部分发音是否相同, 相同的写“T”, 不相同的写“F”。 1. I played cards with my friend in the park. （ ） 2. The show and the magazine are both wonderful. （ ） 3. The lamp’s shadow is shorter than the desk’s. （ ） 4. Last Sunday, Helen stayed at home and cooked Chinese food for her family. （ ） 5. I cleaned my desk at school last Friday. It was good. （ ） 选择与划线部分单词发音相符的音标序号填入括号内。 A. /eɪ/ B. /tʃ/ C. /ɒ/ D. /æ/ E. /aʊ/ 6. stayed （ ） 7. washed （ ） 8. watched （ ） 9. had （ ） 10. flower （ ） 七、读句子, 选择能替换划线部分单词或短语的选项。 (每题1分, 共5分) 读一读，选择与划线部分相同类别的选项。 11. Zhang Peng is taller than Mike. ( ) A. singer B. stronger C. writer 12. My father is 1.76 meters. ( ) A. than B. kilogram C. heavy 13. Last Sunday was Tree Planting Day. ( ) A. today B. tomorrow C. yesterday 14. Li Ming's mother watched TV last night. ( ) A. played B. wash C. cleaner 15. I read some books last summer holiday. ( ) A. pick apples B. ride a horse C. fixed a desk 八、知识运用 (每题1分, 共10分) 16. —______ is your mother? ( ) —She is 53kg. A. How old B. How much C. How heavy 17. —______ did you ______ over the winter holiday? ( ) —Beijing. A. Where; go B. What; do C. When; go 18. —______ are your shoes? ( ) —Size 37. A. What size B. What colour C. How much 19. Li Ming went camping ______. ( ) A. tomorrow B. last weekend C. now 20. Did he ______ a cold last week? ( ) A. have B. has C. had 21. When the sun gets ______, my shadow gets ______. ( ) A. lower; longer B. longer; lower C. lower; shorter 22. Years have animal names in China. The first animal is a________. （ ） A. pig                                           B. rat                                           C. tiger 23. Bad luck often brings good luck. 这句名言的汉语意思是：________ ( ) A. 少即是多。 B. 结果好，一切都好。 C. 塞翁失马，焉知非福。 24. The Grape Valley is in _______. ( ) A. Hong Kong B. Xinjiang C. Beijing 25. The poem《古朗月行》中“小时不识月, 呼作白玉盘”talked about _______. ( ) A. the sun B. the river C. the moon 语言综合实践 (45分) Miss Green和Mr Lin正在交谈神舟十七号载人飞船成功抵达天宫空间站的新闻。请选择合适的选项补全他们的对话。 Miss Green: Hi, Mr Lin, do you know Shenzhou XVII? Mr Lin: ______26______I didn’t watch TV today. Miss Green: Shenzhou XVII arrived (抵达) at the Tiangong space station (空间站). Mr Lin: Wow! ______27______ Miss Green: On Oct. 26th. Mr Lin: ______28______ Miss Green: Tang Hongbo, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin. Mr Lin: ______29______ Miss Green: Yes. He is great. ______30______ Mr Lin: Me too! I also want to fly into space like him. A. No, I don’t. B. Who are in it? C. When did it arrive? D. I want to be like him. E. Tang Hongbo was on Shenzhou XII. 这是Miss Green的学生Sally去年暑假去旅行的一篇记叙文。阅读短文, 选择正确的答案。 Sally had a great trip last summer holiday. She went to Canada with her parents. It’s far from the UK. They went there by plane. She visited the CN Tower (加拿大国家电视塔) in Canada. It was very tall. And she went to the Niagara Falls (尼亚加拉瀑布). It was wonderful. She went shopping, too. She bought some gifts for her friends. And she also went to some restaurants. She ate some delicious food there. What a nice trip! 31. Sally went to Canada _______. ( ) A. last winter holiday B. with her parents C. by train 32. Sally comes from _______. ( ) A. Canada B. China C. the UK 33. Sally visited _______. ( ) A. the Great Wall B. the CN Tower C. Big Ben 34. She _______ for her friends. ( ) A. bought some gifts B. bought some food C. bought some clothes 35. She felt ________ about her trip. ( ) A. bad B. tired C. great 十一、Miss Green特别喜欢让她的学生阅读寓言故事, 我们一起来读一读下面这则寓言故事并根据故事内容, 判断正 (T) 误 (F) 。 (每题2分, 共10分) Long long ago, there was a farmer. He wanted to eat good food every day, but he didn’t like working. One day, when he was working on the farm, he saw a rabbit. The rabbit ran very fast. It crashed into a tree stump (树桩) and died (死亡). The man was very happy. He took the dead rabbit home and had a delicious dinner. The next day, the farmer didn’t go to work on the farm. He sat under the same tree and waited for more rabbits. He waited and waited, but no rabbit came. The farmer waited there day after day. At last, he was too hungry and died under the tree. 36. The farmer worked very hard every day. （ ） 37. When the farmer stayed at home, he saw a rabbit. （ ） 38. The rabbit was dead, because it crashed into a tree stump. （ ） 39. The next day, the farmer waited under the tree for his friends. （ ） 40. The farmer got lots of rabbits at last. （ ） 十二、上周末是Miss Green的学生Tim的生日, 读一读Miss Green的日记, 选择合适的单词, 并以正确的形式填空。 (每空1分, 共10分) Choose and write. 选择合适的单词，并以正确的形式填空。 old Is happy walk have clean read in young wash I ___41___ busy last weekend. On Saturday morning, I ___42___ to Tim’s home. It was his birthday. Tim is thirteen years ___43___. He is one year ___44___ than me. I’m fourteen. We ate lunch and a birthday cake together. ___45___ the afternoon, we went to the cinema and see a film. We ___46___ a good time. On Sunday, I ___47___ my clothes and ___48___ my room. Then I ___49___ a storybook. What a busy but ___50___ weekend! 51. Miss Green的学生Lily去年暑假和她的朋友们来鄂尔多斯参加了为期三天的夏令营活动, 她想让更多的孩子了解鄂尔多斯, 请根据思维导图信息, 帮她写一篇小作文交给Miss Green。 要求: 1. 条理清楚、意思连贯, 语句通顺。 2. 内容不少于50个单词。 3. 适当发挥想象, 丰富作文内容。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $