课时分层检测(20)重点题型强化练-【创新大课堂系列】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册同步辅导与测试(人教版)

班级 姓名 得分 课时分层检测（二十） 重点题型强化练 一、单元核心考点重点练 2.Advertising (aim)at children I.单词拼写 should be limited. 1.I love your music.Your first 3.This produced a chain (react), 乐专辑）Ice Cream Scream is my al-time which made it possible for life to develop. favorite！ Different environments have different 2.Junk food is sometimes bad for students' impacts our productivity. health,because it doesn't give them the 5.Listening to music is considered as a good (能量)they need at school.. thing for adults.Scientific studies 3.Helen became a 有能力的) (prove)it in the last few years. student and finally she received a university 6 (gradual),they are tired of life in degree in English literature. 4.With his problem settled,he sank back into his the noisy city. (轻松) He was born in a poor family in 1889,H comfortable chair with 5.He is one of many online teachers who are parents were both poor music hall taking (虚拟的)learning to the (perform). lower grades. He derdopet literature 6.The newly-broadened square is four times and music when he was a little boy. the size of the (先前的)one. 9.We have a lot of modern (equip), 7.I hope I can have the making it convenient for students to learn take part in the voluntary activities. every subject. 8.At present,the number of the (失10.A study (conduct)by the World 业的)is still increasing. Health Organization finds nearly 50%of 9.This movie focuses on a (浪漫的) teens have fallen into the habit of exposing writer Joan and her adventures. themselves to unsafe levels of sound so far. 10.The bus (售票员)came rushing Ⅲ.选词填空 down the stairs to see what all the trouble set up,in addition,concentrate on,lead to, was about. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 go through,pay off 1.When you do art,it makes you feel 1.She has turned down several invitations to star at (peace). shows in order to her studies. 202 班级 姓名 得分 2.They a scientific organization to!6.尽管这部法律现在仍在讨论中，但是它将很 explore the unknown world. 快被通过。(even though) 3.It is reported that the accident now,it will be passed many deaths. soon. ,they also donated some money to7.我打了将近l0分钟的电话，就是打不通。(get the boy. through) 5.He has become convinced that what he has I've been trying to make phone call for done will one day nearly 10 minutes and I 6.You must your papers before you 二、单元同类话题热读练 hand them in. 阅读理解 V.完成句子 They are sisters.They are in a car.They l.真奇怪，他竟然爱上了这样一个粗鲁的女are arguing and one of them tries to leave.The 孩。(fall) two girls are acting but for 17-year-old Ellie It is strange that he should such a it's not all that far from the truth.Next week rude girl. hebeno(作证）ogsinst a 2.你应当多锻炼身体，这能让你振作精神。friend who hurt her..“Being here makes me (which引导非限制性定语从句) forget all about that,"she says. You should take more physical exercise, At Breeze Arts Foundation in Leeds,eight young people between the ages of 16 and 20 3.每次我在公园里看到这位老人时，他都在专are practising what their acting teacher Fiona 注地读报。(absorb) has presented to them. Every time I see the old man in the park,he Breeze Arts Foundation,which has been run- papers. :ning for five years,is trying to get young people 4.中国梦的目标是提高全体人民的生活质量。；who are Neet(not in education,employment,.or (aimed at) training)or in danger of becoming Neets back into The Chinese dream the quality of education or work. life for all the people. Each member of the group tells a different 5.正如结果证明的，令人困惑的事件才刚刚开：story..Some are here because they simply can't 始。(as) stay in school,some because they have family confusing events were just problems,and some because they have a beginning. history of breaking the law. 203- 班级 姓名 得分 The course members attend a 12-week pro- A.It allows students to enjoy works of art. gramme.While here they will all work towards an B.It is attracting more members these days. Arts Award (and an end-of-term performance. C.It helps the members believe in themselves. Sarah McGlinchey is the course keyworker.As D.It needs more support from the arts industry. well as designing the courses,she does one-on-one4.What would be the best title for the text? work with the students,helping with everything A.Performing Arts Gives Neets a New Start from housing to job hunting.Lessons are given on B.Each Teenager Tells You a Different Story Wednesdays and Thursdays but the rest of the time C.Teens Make Careers in the Performing Arts McGlinchey focuses on one-to-one support. D.Breeze Arts Foundation Offers Acting Courses 三、看图说话新素养练 Some of the teens here will never go on to work in the performing arts,but some will make careers(职业)in the area.One former member has ; worked at the West Yorkshire Playhouse.Another 1.Look at these pictures and discuss what you student went on to university to study modern art. know about them with your partner.Then Whatever happens,McGlinchey says,"Learning choose one of them or any other musical about performing arts and the arts industry builds: instrument you are interested in and find out their confidence(自信)and shows them what; as much as possible about it.You can go to chances are out there. the Internet or library to do some research. 1.What does Ellie probably think of the course? 2.Find out its birthplace and developmentover A.It is challenging. time.Then research into these questions: B.It takes her pain away. Which style of music can the instrument C.It teaches her some basic truths. play most successfully? D.It gives her knowledge about law. Which feelings does it describe most clearly? 2.What is the purpose of the course? ·Is it part of an orchestra（交响乐团)or A.To help youths in difficult situations. usually a solo(独奏)instrument? B.To encourage youths to enter college. Can it be used to play Western and Chinese C.To teach arts lessons to local students. music or is it only useful for playing folk music? D.To pick out excellent star performers. 3.Find out some of the famous players of this 3.What can we learn about the course from instrument and what made them particularly ,, the last paragraph? good at it. 204课时分层检测（十八） I,语篇解读本文介绍了四个喜欢音乐的人。在文中四个人分别 谈论了自己喜爱的乐器和演奏经历。 l.D[细节理解题。由Carol部分中的“But anyway,when I got to university,I stopped playing.Well,there just wasn't time and there were so many other things to do.”可知，上大学后，卡罗尔没 有时间继续演奏大提琴。门 2.A[推理判断题。由Daniel部分中的“I'd like to be a musician when I grow up,but my dad says it's difficult to make a living from music.But I don't want to be a lawyer like him.It's so boring.”可知，丹尼尔认为他父亲的职业（律师）很无趣，由此推 断，他认为做一名音乐家是有趣的。] 3.D[细节理解题。由Carmen部分中的“when I practise,I make a lot of noise”和“The trouble is,in the summer,when it'shot,I have to open the windows,so the whole street gets to hear it if I'm not careful,.”可知，卡门担心敲鼓的时候打扰别人。] 4.B[推理判断题。由Vince部分中的“I used to play in the Underground in London to make a bit of extra money.I kept on playing,but I ran a restaurant to make a living,”可知，文斯通过 开饭店挣钱，由此可推断他无法依靠音乐雏持生计。] Ⅱ，语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在朋友的请求下跳 舞救场的故事。 l,B[由前文的“looked around”可知，作者在跟父亲找座位的时候 发现(spotted)了他最好的朋友马可。] 2.D[由空格前的“Hi,Mr()'kane”可知，马可是在跟作者的父亲 打招呼(greeted)。] 3.D[由空格后提到的马可扔给作者的东西及后文提到去跳舞来 看，这些物品应该是演出的戏装(costume)。] 4,A[由后文马可邀请作者参加演出可知，马可的表兄弟无法赶到 (make it)进行演出。] 5.B[由空格后的“Idon't dance！”可以看出，作者不会跳舞，所以 面对朋友的请求感到绝望(despaired)。] 6.B[马可告诉作者，他们要迟到(running late)了。] 7.C[由倒数第三段中的“kept a hand low on my back”可知，马可 告诉作者要一只手低(10w)放在背后。] 8.B[由空格后的内容可知，此处指宣布(announced)表演开始。] 9.A[马可示意(signalled)作者跟随他的引导。] l0.A[由空格后的“the small holes”可知，作者通过(through)面具 上的小孔看。] 11.C[作者从面具的小扎往外看，目的是弄清楚(figure out)自己 应该怎么做。门 l2.C[结合前文的“like an old man with an ache”可知，作者按照 马可的指导跳了一会儿舞后，后背真的(ruy)开始疼了。] I3.B[由空格后的“stomped quickly”可知，这时音乐开始加速 (sped up)。] l4.C[由后文的“hopped and kicked'”可以看出，穿着墨西哥凉鞋跳 舞很难(tough)。] 15.D[由前文的“It'll be fun,”可知，马可请求作者参加演出时，告 诉作者表演很有趣。现在作者肯定马可的话，表示这个表演的 确有趣(fun)。] Ⅲ.语篇解读本文简要介绍了美国著名作曲家George Gershwin 的生平及其作品。 l,wrote[考查动词的时态。介绍George Gershwin的经历应用一 般过去时，故此处用write的过去式wrote。] 2,performed[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，musical plays 与perform之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语。] 3.which[考查定语从句。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，空处引 导非限制性定语从句且空处指代“Many of his songs'”且在从句中 作主语，故用which。] 4.leader[考查名词。根据上文中的“musician”可知，此处应用名 词和前面的内容并列，故填leader。] 5,to support[考查非谓语动词。want to do sth是固定用法，意为 “想要做某事”。] 6,a[考查冠词。此处表示泛指，且piece的发音以辅音音素开头， 故用a。] 7,excited[考查形容词。主语为The audience,故应用形容词 excited作表语。] 2 8,remains[考查时态和主谓一致。which引导的定语从句描述客 观事实，应用一般现在时；which指代上文中的“An American in Paris”,且在从句中作主语，空处为定语从句的谓语，故用第三人 称单数。故填remains。] 9.at[考查介词。ata(n)·ge意为“在…的年纪”，是固定 用法。] l0.reporting[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处是with 复合结构，newspapers和report为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词 ing形式。] 课时分层检测（十九） I,语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了人们听音乐的原 因，以及音乐在许多方面影响着我们的生活。文章主要说明了音乐 给人们产生的三个影响，作者认为音乐不仅仅是娱乐：它是一种强 大的力量，在许多方面影响着我们。 l,C[细节理解题。根据Music changes our mood部分中的“It can be like talking with a friend who understands your suffering. 知，这就僚和一个理解你痛苦的朋友聊天一样。由此可知，有些 人喜欢悲伤的音乐，是因为这就像和朋友聊天一样。故选C。] 2.D[细节理解题。根据Music helps us get things done部分中的 "But when you are doing tasks that require more thought,music can disturb you,making them harder,”可知，但当你在做需要更 多思考的任务时，音乐会打扰你，使任务更难做。由此可知，当工 作需要更多的思考时，听音乐会打扰你。故选D。] 3,A[观点态度题。根据最后一段“Music is far more than just entertainment;it is a powerful force that affects us in many wys.”可知，音乐不仅仅是娱乐：它是一种强大的力量，在许多方 面影响着我们。由此可推知，作者对音乐的态度是积极的。故 选A。] 参考范文： Hello!My name is Li Hua.I am pleased to share some information about my music club with you.My club,Dream Music Club,whose motto is "To sing for dreams",was formed one year ago.To realize the goal,we've been practicing every Friday night ever since and we stick to the plan.Also,every four weeks we hold singing competitions,and we do have fun Actually,as a music lover,I get a lot from running the club, which not only helps me make friends but get relaxed and hold a positive attitude towards life as well, Ⅲ， 参考范文： Paragraph 1: The story turned out to be this:George Sang is an ordinary office clerk.He bought a lottery ticket the other day.To his surprise,he was exactly the lucky dog.Overjoyed,George took out 50 dollars when hearing wonderful music on his way home. However,the lottery ticket was also thrown in.When Joseph was cleaning up his hat after ending a day's work,he found the unexpected thing.Thinking the owner must be anxious,he cancelled the flight and returned to where he was given the lottery ticket. Paragraph 2: This was the scene just now.Out of curiosity,some passers-by asked Joseph why he didn't take it for himself since he was badly in need of money.Joseph answered,"It goes without saying that if I took it in a dishonest way,I would succeed temporarily.But in the long run,I am bound to be a loser.Just as the saying goes, honesty is the best policy.Therefore we should bear in mind that being honest is what makes us a good man. 课时分层检测（二十） I.1.album 2.energy 3.capable 4.relief 5.virtual 6.previous 7.opportunity 8.unemployed 9.romantic 10.conductor II.1.peaceful 2.aiming 3.reaction 4.on 5.have proven 6.Gradually 7,performers 8.for 9.equipment 10,conducted 8 IlI,1.concentrate on 2.set up 3.led to 4.In addition 5.pay off 6.go through N.1.fall in love with 2.which can lift your spirits 3.is absorbed in reading 4.is aimed at improving 5.As it turned out 6.Even though the law is under debate 7.just can't get through 语篇解读本文是说明文。英国利兹市的一个表演艺术课程让很 多边缘青年开始了新生活。 l,B[细节理解题。由第一段中的“Being here makes me forget all about that'”可知，这个课程能够让Ellie忘记痛苦。] 2.A[细节理解题。由第三段中的“get young people..back into education or work”可知，该课程的目的是帮助那些处于各种困境 的青年步入正轨。] 3.C[推理判断题。由景后一段中的“builds their confidence(自 信)”可知，该课程帮助学习者增强信心。门 4,A[标题归纳题。英国利兹市的一个表演艺术课程帮助边缘青 年走上正轨，给他们带来新生。故A项做标题符合文意。] 单元检测卷（一） 语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了为纪念苏格兰最 受欢迎的画家亨利雷伯恩爵士举行的展览的相关情况。 l,B[细节理解题。根据Lecture Series部分表格中的“Raeburn's English Contem poraries Thursday30()ct,”可知，在10月30日星 期四可以去听Raeburn's English Contemporaries讲座。故 选B项。] 2.B[数字计算题。据Admission部分中“￡4.Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free..”可知，一对夫妇 应付4十4一8（英镑），两个12岁以下的儿童在成人陪同下免费， 即入场费为8英够。故选B项。」 3.C[细节理解题。根据最后一段“A specia!low entrance charge of t2 per person is available to all in full-time education,up to and including those at first degree level,in organised groups with teachers.”可知，全日制学生要获得团体折扣必须由老师带领。 故选C项。] 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了联合国教科文组 织世界遗产委员会召开会议，需要解决一些间题，其中要解决的一 个严重问题就是水坝对世界上一些最珍贵的世界遗产所造成的威 胁日益严重。 4.B[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Among the issues the committee,,Sites..”可知，在2021年WHC会议上，一个不可避 免的话题是水坝对世界遗产造成的威胁越来越大，故选B。] 5.D[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“This number is only expected.,,orangutan(红毛猩猩).”可知，由于开发Batang Toru 大坝，这可能会导致红毛猩猩灭绝，由此可推知，Batang Toru大 坝可能会危及一个物种，故选D。] 6.A[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The Tanzanian government's decision.list altogether,.”可知，联合国教科文组织对于Julius Nyerere大坝的修建是反对的，故选A。] 7.B「文章出处题。通读全文，尤其是第一段内容可知，文章主要 讲述了联合国教科文组织世界遗产委员会召开会议，需要解决一 些问题，其中要解决的一个严重问题就是水坝对世界上一些最珍 贵的世界遗产所造成的威胁日益严重，由此可知，文章可能摘自 报纸，故选B。] 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。应用今天的“空中之眼”技术，无人 机能在保证铁路安全可靠的同时又能帮助铁路运营商每年节省数 十亿欧元，无人机将政变铁路的未来。 8.A[推理判断题。根据第二较中“Drones are already being used to examine high-tension electrical lines.They could do precisely the same thing to inspect railway lines and other vital aspects of rail infrastructure such as the correct position of railway tracks and switching points..”可推知，使用无人机检查电力线路促使无 人机应用于铁路线路成为可能。故选A。」 9.C[词义猜测题。根据后文“It is calculated that European railways alone spend approximately 20 billion euros a year on maintenance,including sending maintenance staff,often at night, to inspect and repair the rail infrastructure.”可知，maintenance指 的是后文中的“inspect and repair the rail infrastructure”,故 选C。 2 l0,A[推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Engineers are now working on a new concept:the rail drones of the future.They will be moving on the track ahead of the train...they could signal any problem,so that fast-moving trains would be able to react in time.”可推知，铁路无人机有望提前发出警报，使高速列车可以 及时采取措施应对危险因素，避免事故发生。故选A。」 11,D[标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了应用今天的“空中之眼”技 术，无人机能在保证铁路安全可靠的同时又能帮助铁路运营商 每年节省数十亿欧元，无人机将改变铁路的未来。由此可知，文 章主要讲述了无人机将如何改变铁路的未来，所以D项适合作 本文的最佳标题。] 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。咖啡是意大利文化的重要组成部 分。文章主要介绍了意大利的咖啡文化。 12.D[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“()f course,coffee is also very popular in the UK but coffee culture in Italy is a completely different story,”可知，当然，咖啡在英国也很受欢迎，但意大利 的咖啡文化则完全不同。结合后文对比了意大利和英国的咖啡 文化。由此可推知，第二段主要运用了对比的手法来展开的。 故选D。」 l3.A[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In Italy,when you order a coffee in a cafe or bar(酒吧)，you are served with a tiny,bitter espressc0.”可知，在意大利，当你在咖啡馆或酒吧点咖啡时，你会 得到一杯微苦的意式浓缩咖啡。由此可知，如果没有特别说明， 在意大利点的咖啡是浓缩咖啡。故选A。] l4.D[节理解题。根据第三段中的“Usually,breakfast in a bar in Italy includes a coffee and a pastry(酥皮糕，点).”可知，通常，意 大利酒吧的早餐包括一杯咖啡和一块，点心。由此可知，通常意 大利酒吧的早餐包括咖啡和糕点。故选D。] l5.C[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Cappuccinos are very popular at breakfast time and,for me,a creamy cappuccino and a pastry with chocolate is the perfect way to start the day. 知，卡布奇诺在早餐时间很受欢迎，对“我”来说，奶油卡布奇诺 和巧克力糕点是开始一天的完美方式。由此可推知，作者认为 意大利的咖啡对于早餐是很好的选择。故选C。] 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界上.不同国家辞旧 迎新的传统和方式。 16.F[根据空前一句可知，村民们走街串巷，摇动着举在头顶的燃 烧着的大火球，下一句理应说明这种做法的传统意义，F项中的 “these fireballs'”与上文中的fireballs相呼应，因此F项承接上 文。故选F项。] 17,G[根据该段标题Food for good luck可知，本段着重讲的是不 同传统中能够带来好运的食物，且空后列举美国和西班牙的例 子也证明了这一点。故选G。] 18,B[第四段讲不同传统中人们通过穿不同的衣服迎接新年。空 处为主句，空后的“if this won't”为条件状语从句，结合选项可 知，B项符合语境，空后的won't后面其实省略了scare off evil spiritso.」 19,D[空前提到了“red”和“yellow”,空后讲到“yellow”的意义，由 此可推知空处应为有关“red”的表述，故选D。] 20,C「根据本段的段意可推知，本段主要讲的是制订新年计划，故 C项适合作本段标题。] 语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候有一次无 意中沿着一条小路探索时迷路了。最后经过几个拐弯，终于找到回 家的路。由此，作者感悟：所有的道路都是通往家的方向，无论道路 多么的曲折，总是能带我们回到心里的那个家。 21,A[根据“And our television only got one channel”以及下文 “Still,I was never bored..”可知，只有一个清晰的频道。故选 A项。] 22,C[根据下文“the lake”可知，作者慢慢地绕着湖走。故选 C项。] 23.D[根据下文“It was uneven and full of muddy tire tracks with deep woods on both sides'”可知，这是一条又旧又脏的路。故 选D项。] 24.B[根据“to travel it”可知，作者出发去旅行。故选B项。] 25.C[根据上文“It was uneven and full of muddy tire tracks with deep woods on both sides'”以及下文“like a fine adventure”可知 作者在探索这条路。故选C项。] 26.C[根据上文“yet there was still neither a car nor a house'”可 知，但仍然看不见一辆汽车，也看不见一所房子。in sight“在视 野中”。故选C项。]