抢分09 阅读表达（江苏专用）2026年中考英语终极冲刺讲练测

抢分09 阅读表达（江苏专用） 抢分预测 抢分秘籍 抢分特训 三年考情 抢分依据 命题预测 1.阅读还原是江苏中考必考题型，题位、分值、难度固定。近三年均为难度中等，考查逻辑衔接与篇章结构理解。 2.体裁以说明文、议论文、指导性文章为主。内容涵盖学习方法、生活建议、心理成长、社交技巧、健康习惯、文化介绍，均为“总—分—总”结构。 3.文章逻辑极强，以“观点+解释+举例+总结”为标准脉络。段落内部遵循：主题句→扩展句→例证句→总结句，设空位置集中在段首、段中、段尾三大黄金位置。 4.选项特征明显，正确项承上启下。正确答案同时衔接上文关键词与下文新信息，干扰项多为话题无关、逻辑颠倒、信息重复。 1.先读首尾段定主题，30秒把握文章中心。主题句出现在首尾段，快速抓住话题，可直接排除与主题无关的干扰选项。 2.圈画“三词”锁定答案：代词、逻辑词、复现词。代词it/they/this/that 指代前句名词；逻辑词 but/so/however 判定关系；复现词直接呼应上下文。 3.段首空必选主题句，段中空必选过渡句，段尾空必选总结句。段首：概括全段中心；段中：衔接前后两句；段尾：总结本段或引出下一段。 4.逻辑词对号入座，按关系直接匹配选项。并列用 and/besides/also；转折用 but/however/though；因果用 so/therefore/ because；举例用 for example/such as。 5.“答案必含新信息”，重复前句内容的选项直接排除。正确选项会引出下文内容，只重复上文、无新信息的选项必错。 1.题位、分值、难度保持不变。2026年阅读还原结构不调整，属于“易提分、稳拿分”题型。 2.体裁与话题延续三大方向。学习成长与习惯方法，心理健康与情绪调节，生活建议与社交技巧，文化科普与环保类偶尔出现。 3.考点继续强化“逻辑衔接+关键词复现”。看衔接、找指代、抓逻辑、定主题。 4.命题贴合核心素养，侧重自我管理、积极心态、科学方法。文章传递正向价值，强调实用方法与理性思维，贴合初中生成长需求。 5.第5题保持开放性设计。 1.先题后文定位法，是阅读表达满分第一捷径。先圈画题干关键词（人物、时间、地点、动作、原因），再回原文精准定位信息句。2025淮安赵欢参军、2024南通京剧历史题，均可用此法秒解答案。 2.答案必来自原文，直接引用或精简改写是满分核心技巧。需精简时保留核心名词与动词，严格遵守字数限制。如2025盐城特殊服装题，原文“wear special suits”直接摘抄为“Special suits”。 3.指代题只往前找，就近名词就是标准答案。代词it/they/this/that 均指代前文最近的名词或事件。如2024扬州斑海豹题 “they” 指代湿地，2023盐城数字足迹题“it”指代数字足迹。 4.疑问句按题型应答，肯否固定结构不失误。一般疑问句用 Yes/No 开头回答；特殊疑问词严格对应：when 答时间、where 答地点、why 答 because、how 答方式。2025徐州纪录片判断题遵循此规则。 5.开放题紧扣主题，用万能模板稳拿满分。环保类用 “Protect the environment + spread awareness”；励志类用 “Never give up and work hard”。如 2025苏州听力保护、2024南通传统文化题，套模板即可满分。 6.字数限制严格遵守，超词必扣分，精简有方法。去掉修饰词、合并短语、保留核心信息。如 2025无锡风筝历史题，原文 “Mozi created a flying wooden bird” 精简为 “Mozi”，完全符合字数要求且满分。 7.检查三要素：语法正确、拼写无误、字数合规。时态与原文保持一致，单复数、大小写准确，不超词、不少词。这是满分最后一道防线，近三年真题失误90%源于细节疏漏。 题组一：2025江苏中招真题·阅读表达10篇 抢分01 2025·江苏淮安·中考真题 根据短文内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过8个词） These years, many college students choose to join the army (军队) after graduation. Zhao Huan is one of them. When Zhao Huan was 26 years old, he joined the army and became one of the soldiers (战士) on the top of Changbai Mountain in Jilin Province. The three-year life in the army made him really strong-willed (意志坚强的). The weather on the mountain is terrible in winter. The snow can reach as deep as 2 metres. The lowest temperature can be -40℃. There are over 200 days a year when the wind speed is nearly 12 metres per second. “It is very difficult to fall asleep with the wind outside crying like a wolf,” Zhao said. Life was hard because of the weather. When the snow cut off the roads, the soldiers needed water most. They had to heat the snow to get water to drink, cook and wash with. To save water, they only took a bath once a month. Even so, Zhao and his team did not give up. Whatever difficulties they met, they tried their best to finish their tasks. Especially when they were on duty outside in winter, snow hit their faces and they were frozen because of the low temperature. But they put their duty before anything and stood like a statue without a slight move. Zhao said, “Life is not easy on the top of Changbai Mountain. Thinking of the lights of thousands of homes, I think my efforts pay off. For me, all the difficulties can be overcome in the future. The experience of being a soldier here really means a lot to me.” 1．How old was Zhao Huan when he joined the army? 2．How is the weather on the mountain in winter? 3．What did the soldiers need most when the snow cut off the roads? 4．Did Zhao and his team give up when they met difficulties? 5．Why did Zhao say that the experience meant a lot to him? 【答案】1．He was 26 years old. 2．It’s cold, snowy and windy/It’s terrible. 3．The soldiers needed water most. 4．No, they didn’t 5．Because he thought his efforts paid off 【导语】本文讲述了大学生赵欢毕业后参军，在吉林长白山服役，和战友们在恶劣环境下坚守岗位、克服困难的故事。 1．根据“When Zhao Huan was 26 years old, he joined the army...”可知，赵欢参军时26岁。故填He was 26 years old. 2．根据“The weather on the mountain is terrible in winter... snow... lowest temperature... wind speed...”可知，冬天山上天气寒冷、多雪且多风，很糟糕。故填It’s cold, snowy and windy/It’s terrible. 3．根据“When the snow cut off the roads, the soldiers needed water most.”可知，道路被雪阻断时，士兵们最需要水。故填The soldiers needed water most. 4．根据“Even so, Zhao and his team did not give up.”可知，赵欢和他的队伍遇到困难时没有放弃。故填No, they didn’t. 5．根据“Thinking of the lights of thousands of homes, I think my efforts pay off... The experience... means a lot to me.”可知，因为他觉得自己的努力有了回报，所以这段经历对他意义重大。故填Because he thought his efforts paid off. 抢分02 2025·江苏盐城·中考真题 People are once again impressed by a recent science fiction movie. In the movie, people on a desert planet wear special suits that turn sweat (汗水) into clean drinking water. Sounds like magic? In fact, in some water-short places on Earth, people recycle waste water in similar ways. Even astronauts in space recycle their water! You might think, “We have plenty of water on Earth.” But actually, clean water is limited. Some countries are developing better ways to save water. In Germany, there’s an amazing waste water reuse system. This new system separates waste water into different types. —Rainwater is collected to water the gardens. —“Gray water” from kitchen and bathroom sinks is used to flush toilets. —“Black water” from toilets is sent to a local factory to be turned into biogas (沼气). The purpose of the system is not only to reduce water use but also to provide power for local people. Perhaps more countries can follow this example. The challenge lies with old houses. Using these new systems in old buildings costs a lot. However, people once thought LED lights were expensive too. Now they’re everywhere. This time, we can make similar changes to save water. Remember, every drop counts! By using water wisely today. We can make sure there’s enough clean water for everyone tomorrow. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 1．What do people wear to get clean drinking water in the movie? 2．How many types of waste water are reused in the new system? 3．What is one of the purposes of the new system in Germany? 4．Why is it a challenge to fix new systems in old buildings? 5．What does the writer advise us to do in the last paragraph? 【答案】1．Special suits. 2．Three. 3．Reduce water use. / Provide power. 4．It costs a lot. / High cost. 5．Use water wisely. 【导语】本文主要介绍了一部科幻电影中人们通过特殊服装将汗水转化为饮用水的情况，并引出地球上清洁水资源有限的问题，进而介绍了德国的废水再利用系统及其目的，最后呼吁人们明智用水。 1．根据第一段“In the movie, people on a desert planet wear special suits that turn sweat (汗水) into clean drinking water.”可知，在电影里，沙漠星球上的人们穿着特殊服装将汗水转化为饮用水。故填Special suits. 2．根据“This new system separates waste water into different types. —Rainwater is collected to water the gardens. —‘Gray water’ from kitchen and bathroom sinks is used to flush toilets. —‘Black water’ from toilets is sent to a local factory to be turned into biogas (沼气).”可知，新系统将废水分为雨水、“灰水”（来自厨房和浴室水槽）和“黑水”（来自厕所）三种类型。故填Three. 3．根据“The purpose of the system is not only to reduce water use but also to provide power for local people.”可知，德国新系统的目的不仅是减少用水，还为当地人提供电力。故填Reduce water use. / Provide power. 4．根据“The challenge lies with old houses. Using these new systems in old buildings costs a lot.”可知，在旧建筑中使用这些新系统成本很高，因此这是一个挑战。故填It costs a lot. / High cost. 5．根据最后一段“By using water wisely today. we can make sure there’s enough clean water for everyone tomorrow.”可知，作者建议我们明智用水。故填Use water wisely. 抢分03 2025·江苏无锡·中考真题 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过8个单词。 Today, there are countless exciting ways to have fun. Every day, there seems to be something new and interesting to do. A lot of entertainment today depends heavily on modern technology. Can you imagine how people in ancient times had fun? In fact, many ancient forms of entertainment survive to this day. People have given new life to these activities, so that people of all ages can still enjoy them. Among them, flying kites is one of the most popular ones. Kites have a long history in China. According to one legend (传说), the famous Chinese thinker Mozi created a flying “wooden bird”. Later, people used bamboo to take the place of wood, and covered the bamboo frame (框架) with paper. This was the birth of “paper kite”. At first, kites were mostly used by the army. They were used to send messages and test the wind. Slowly, people used them more and more for fun. By the time of the Tang Dynasty (618-907 CE), kites became a popular toy all around China. Flying kites not only links us to our ancestors, but also gives people a way to express creativity. Every year, kite fliers from all over the world come to the Weifang International Kite Festival in Shandong Province’s Weifang City. The city has been known as the “kite capital of the world”. During the festival, thousands of kites fill the sky. There are both traditional kites like birds and fish, and modern ones like TV and comic characters. Some kites can be over 200 metres long. They fly into the sky in the shape of dragons, spaceships and even high-speed trains. 1．Who made the first kite according to one legend? 2．What were paper kites made of? 3．What did people use kites to do at first? 4．What is Weifang City known as? 5．What do you think has brought the changes to the kites’ shape? 【答案】1．Mozi. 2．Bamboo and paper. 3．Send messages and test the wind. 4．Kite capital of the world. 5．Modern technology and culture. 【导语】本文主要介绍了风筝的历史、制作材料、早期用途以及现代风筝节的相关内容。 1．根据“the famous Chinese thinker Mozi created a flying ‘wooden bird’”可知，根据传说，中国著名思想家墨子制作了第一个风筝。故填Mozi. 2．根据“people used bamboo to take the place of wood, and covered the bamboo frame with paper”可知，纸风筝由竹子和纸制成。故填Bamboo and paper. 3．根据“At first, kites were mostly used by the army. They were used to send messages and test the wind”可知，最初风筝用于传递信息和测试风向。故填Send messages and test the wind. 4．根据“The city has been known as the ‘kite capital of the world’”可知，潍坊被称为“世界风筝之都”。故填Kite capital of the world. 5．根据“There are both traditional kites like birds and fish, and modern ones like TV and comic characters”可推断，现代科技和文化发展带来了风筝形状的变化。故填Modern technology and culture. 抢分04 2025·江苏南通·中考真题 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 In 1876, Alexander Graham Bell made a great invention—the telephone. For the first time in history, people could talk to someone far away just like they were in the same room. But today, phones can do much more than just make calls! The story of mobile phones began with two-way radios. These early devices (设备) had a big problem—they only worked when people were close to each other. In the 1940s, smart scientists found a way. They built tall radio towers across the country to pass signals (信号) easily. Everything changed in 1973 when Dr. Martin Cooper made the first real mobile phone call. During the 1980s, mobile phones became smaller but were still very expensive. Only rich business people could afford them, and the phones looked like big plastic bricks. The 1990s brought another big change. Phones became cheaper and smaller, fitting easily in pockets. Soon, almost everyone had one. Text messaging became popular. People started writing short messages instead of making phone calls. Meeting time became more flexible (灵活的) because you could just text “I’ll be 15 minutes late.” Now we have smartphones—like powerful mini-computers in our pockets. We use them to take photos, watch videos, play games, and even help with housework! Messaging apps let us send videos and long messages easily. While phones help us stay connected, some people worry that we spend too much time on them. Looking back, it’s amazing how phones have changed. From Bell’s simple telephone to today’s smartphones, this has truly changed our lives. What will phones be able to do next? Only time will tell! 请将答案写在答题卡上。 1．When did Alexander Graham Bell invent the telephone? 2．Why did scientists build tall radio towers in the 1940s? 3．Who made the first real mobile phone call? 4．How can smartphones help us in our lives? (请给出两个例子) 5．What do you think the future phones might be like? (请自拟一句话作答) 【答案】1．He invented the telephone in 1876./In 1876. 2．They built tall radio towers across the country to pass signals easily./To pass signals easily. 3．Dr. Martin Cooper made the first real mobile phone call./Dr. Martin Cooper./Martin Cooper. 4．We can use them to take photos and watch videos./We can play games and do housework with the help of smartphones./... 5．They might be as small as an eraser./They could be used as daily tools like wallets or keys./Future phones might be connected to our brains./They can show our ideas directly./... 【导语】本文主要介绍了电话的发展历程。 1．根据“In 1876, Alexander Graham Bell made a great invention—the telephone”可知贝尔于1876年发明了电话。故填He invented the telephone in 1876./In 1876. 2．根据“They built tall radio towers across the country to pass signals (信号) easily.”可知科学家建高塔是为了让信号更易传递。故填They built tall radio towers across the country to pass signals easily./To pass signals easily. 3．根据“Dr. Martin Cooper made the first real mobile phone call”可知马丁·库珀博士打出第一通移动电话。故填Dr. Martin Cooper made the first real mobile phone call./Dr. Martin Cooper./Martin Cooper. 4．根据“We use them to take photos, watch videos, play games, and even help with housework! Messaging apps let us send videos and long messages easily”可知智能手机可用于拍照、观看视频、玩游戏、帮助做家务等，任举两例即可。故填We can use them to take photos and watch videos./We can play games and do housework with the help of smartphones./... 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为They might be as small as an eraser./They could be used as daily tools like wallets or keys./Future phones might be connected to our brains./They can show our ideas directly./... 抢分05 2025·江苏徐州·中考真题 阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。 Connected to history Imagine meeting a craftsman (工匠) in his eighties, who is carving dragons on copper hotpots (铜火锅). You feel like you’ve traveled back two thousand years. That’s the charm of Shanxi in Sight, a six-episode (集) documentary that was on show in March 2025 on CCTV-2. Filmed over six months, the series explores 50 historic places across Datong, Taiyuan, and Yuncheng. It follows nearly 100 local people—from craftsmen to shopkeepers. It shows a slow and thoughtful journey to the viewers. Instead of filming old buildings as cold and empty places, the team tried to show them through the eyes of local people. “We didn’t want the buildings to feel like museums,” said director Zhou Lifen. “So we chose people living in Shanxi—shopkeepers, craftsmen, farmers—whose lives are closely connected to these old buildings. Their warmth brings history to life.” In the documentary, viewers meet an artist in Datong who is making knife-cut noodles, a sculptor who has spent thirty years recreating cave figures (人物), and a craftsman who protects swans along the Yellow River. “In today’s cultural tourism, documentaries need to do more than just tell—they need to make people think,” said Zhou Lifen. Shanxi in Sight turns the province’s popularity into lasting cultural pride and excitement for travel. When a documentary helps understand the past through the warmth of common people, it produces a strong feeling that’s truly unforgettable. As one viewer wrote online, “This isn’t just a travel show—it’s a chance to feel history in daily life.” 注：每题答案不超过6个词。 1．What type of TV programme is Shanxi in Sight? 2．What kind of journey does Shanxi in Sight show? 3．How did Shanxi in Sight team show old buildings? 4．While filming Shanxi in Sight, what else did Zhou Lifen consider besides (除了) telling? 5．How will Zhou Lifen feel when she sees the underlined review in Paragraph 4? 【答案】1．Documentary. 2．A slow and thoughtful journey. 3．Through local people’s eyes. 4．Make people think. 5．Pleased/satisfied. (答案合理即可) 【导语】本文介绍了纪录片《视觉山西》的拍摄特色，通过当地人的视角让历史建筑和文化生动呈现。 1．根据“That’s the charm of Shanxi in Sight, a six-episode documentary that was on show in March 2025 on CCTV-2.”可知，《视觉山西》是一部纪录片。故填Documentary. 2．根据“It shows a slow and thoughtful journey to the viewers.”可知，纪录片展示了一段慢节奏、耐心思考的旅程。故填A slow and thoughtful journey. 3．根据“we chose people living in Shanxi—shopkeepers, craftsmen, farmers—whose lives are closely connected to these old buildings.”可知，团队通过当地人的视角展示历史建筑。故填Through local people’s eyes. 4．根据“In today’s cultural tourism, documentaries need to do more than just tell—they need to make people think.”可知，周丽芬除了讲述，还希望让观众思考。故填Make people think. 5．开放性试题，回答合理即可。根据“This isn’t just a travel show—it’s a chance to feel history in daily life.”可知，看到观众评价时，她会感到很高兴或欣慰。参考答案为Pleased/satisfied. 抢分06 2025·江苏扬州·中考真题 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(每题答案不超过10个词) Fashion trends (趋势) are around us, and can be exciting. A trend used to happen in a 20-year cycle, but the latest development of the Internet and clothing business has increasingly cut the length of the cycle short. Now, it seems there comes a new fashion trend every couple of months, but it still follows the same stages: ●A trend is usually first brought in during a big fashion show. Reporters, writers, and some other important people collect what they have learned in the show and predict a trend in the near future. ●Then the trend is talked about online and finally worn by famous people to make it better accepted, which leads to the rise of the trend. ●Once the trend becomes popular, it will go to the public soon. Large clothing companies and shops begin following the trend so that everyone can get their hands on it. This is when the trend gets to the highest point. ●After that, the trend usually falls and becomes out of date. However, this is not always the end, as trends happen in broader cycles and most get popular again. Trends can be a great way to try something new and test your style. A survey says some people enjoy following trends because they keep fashion exciting and provide fresh ideas. However, others may not think so, especially when a trend doesn’t agree with how they feel about themselves. Trends can be fun, but sometimes prove a waste of money because many simply see trends as brands (品牌). So, should we follow fashion trends? Clearly, there’s no right answer whether to follow trends or not depends on how they go with your values, spending, and sense of self. It does not hurt to watch trend reports but never choose to follow them unless you really think they fit with your personal style. 1．How long does a new fashion trend last now? 2．Who usually first realizes a new fashion trend? 3．Which situation means the trend has reached the highest point? 4．Why do some people dislike following trends according to the survey? 5．Do you prefer brands when buying clothes? Why or why not? 【答案】1．Every couple of months. 2．Reporters, writers, and some other important people. 3．Everyone can get their hands on it. 4．Because the trends don’t agree with their self-feeling. 5．No, because personal style matters more. 【导语】本文主要介绍了时尚趋势的周期变化、传播阶段以及人们对追潮流的两种态度，最后提出是否追随潮流取决于个人价值观和风格的匹配。 1．根据“Now, it seems there comes a new fashion trend every couple of months”可知，现在时尚趋势每隔几个月就会出现一次。故填Every couple of months. 2．根据“A trend is usually first brought in during a big fashion show. Reporters, writers, and some other important people collect what they have learned in the show and predict a trend in the near future.”可知，最先意识到新时尚趋势的是记者、作家和一些重要人物。故填Reporters, writers, and some other important people. 3．根据“Large clothing companies and shops begin following the trend so that everyone can get their hands on it. This is when the trend gets to the highest point”可知，大型服装公司和商店开始追随这一趋势，以便每个人都能买到它，这是趋势到达最高点的时候。故填Everyone can get their hands on it. 4．根据“others may not think so, especially when a trend doesn’t agree with how they feel about themselves”可知，部分人因潮流与自我认知不符而不喜欢追随。故填Because the trends don’t agree with their self-feeling. 5．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：不，因为个人风格更重要。故填No, because personal style matters more. 抢分07 2025·江苏连云港·中考真题 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 On April 19, the world’s first half-marathon for humanoid (人形的) robots was held in Beijing. The robots waited beside human runners, starting from the same line. “I saw many robots running. Some were surprisingly fast, others had very lovely designs, and their running styles were quite different,” said Zhang Huihui, who took part in the race. During the 21-kilometer-long race, the robots had to run on two legs. Some even wore running shoes. Each robot was supported by a team of human guides, operators (操作员) and engineers. They could have their batteries changed during the race. Teams could even use new robots when the old ones could no longer run. There were 20 teams in the race and six of them made it to the end. Tiangong Ultra won the first in two hours and 40 minutes. “It crossed the finish line about 30 minutes earlier than expected,” said Xiong Youjun, CEO of a robot center. “In general, all the robots today could deal with challenges such as turns and speed bumps. We made history together.” “Robots’ completing the race isn’t the finish line. It’s the starting point for the growth of the robot industry,” said Liang Liang, from Yizhuang’s Administrative Committee. Although the robots fell from time to time, the event proved that they could do real-life tasks. Liang added, “Their small steps today will become giant leaps for human technological progress tomorrow.” 1．What did Zhang Huihui say about robots’ running styles? 2．Who supported the robots to finish the race? 3．How many robots crossed the finish line? 4．What did the robots’ half-marathon event prove? 5．What can robots be used for? 【答案】1．Different. 2．Guides, operators and engineers. 3．Six. 4．Robots could do real-life tasks. 5．Doing dangerous work./... 【导语】本文主要讲述了世界上首次人形机器人半程马拉松在北京举行，展示了机器人在完成21公里比赛中的表现，以及这一事件对未来机器人行业发展和技术进步的重要意义。 1．根据“and their running styles were quite different”可知机器人的跑步风格是不同的。故填Different. 2．根据“Each robot was supported by a team of human guides, operators (操作员) and engineers”可知每个机器人都由一组人类引导员、操作员和工程师支持。故填Guides, operators and engineers. 3．根据“There were 20 teams in the race and six of them made it to the end.”可知有20支队伍参赛，其中6支队伍的机器人完成了比赛。故填Six. 4．根据“the event proved that they could do real-life tasks”可知这次活动证明了它们能够完成现实生活中的任务。故填Robots could do real-life tasks. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Doing dangerous work./... 抢分08 2025·江苏常州·中考真题 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词)。 It was morning, and the new sun was shining gold across the gentle sea. A crowd of a thousand seagulls (海鸥) were fighting for bits of food. But far away from these birds, Jonathan Seagull was practicing flying alone. Most seagulls don’t trouble themselves to learn more than the simplest facts of flight—how to get food and come back. For most seagulls, it is not flying that matters, but eating. For this seagull, however, flight is much more important than eating. More than anything else, Jonathan Seagull loved to fly. This kind of thinking, he found, is not the way to make oneself popular with other birds. Even his parents were unhappy. “See here, Jonathan,” said his father not unkindly. “Winter isn’t far away. If you don’t study how to get food, you might die of hunger in the future. Flying is all very well, but you can’t eat flight, you know.” Jonathan understood what his father meant. For the next few days he tried to act like the other seagulls; he really tried, screaming and fighting with other seagulls for fish and bread. But he couldn’t make it work. “It’s all so worthless,” he thought, “I could be spending all this time learning to fly. There’s so much to learn” It wasn’t long before Jonathan Seagull was off by himself again, far out at sea, hungry, happy, learning. The subject was speed, and in a week’s practice he learned more about speed than the fastest seagull alive. 1．What did Jonathan Seagull like doing most? 2．What did Father mean by saying “you can’t eat flight”? 3．What did Jonathan think of fighting with others for food? 4．Do you think Jonathan will die of hunger finally? Why or why not? 【答案】1．He liked flying/to fly most. 2．He wished Jonathan to study how to get food/ to know the importance of food. 3．It was worthless/meaningless/not meaningful. 24．No, he won’t. He can fly fastest so he can get food faster than other seagulls./Yes, he will. Although he can fly fastest, he still doesn't know how to get food. 【导语】本文主要介绍海鸥Jonathan喜欢独自练习飞行，即使没有食物果腹，最后他学会了比其他海鸥更快的速度。 1．根据“More than anything else, Jonathan Seagull loved to fly.”可知，Jonathan最热爱飞翔，故填He liked flying/to fly most. 2．根据“If you don’t study how to get food, you might die of hunger in the future. Flying is all very well, but you can’t eat flight, you know.”可知，父亲说“you can’t eat flight”意在提醒Jonathan要先解决生存需要，即先学会如何获取食物/了解食物的重要性。故填He wished Jonathan to study how to get food/ to know the importance of food. 3．根据“It’s all so worthless”可知，他认为争抢食物毫无意义。故填It was worthless/meaningless/not meaningful. 4．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：No, he won’t. He can fly fastest so he can get food faster than other seagulls./Yes, he will. Although he can fly fastest, he still doesn’t know how to get food. 抢分09 2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 I’m Li Ming. I live in a nice neighbourhood in the countryside. There’s a school, a flower shop, a hospital, two book shops and a big supermarket in it. My neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They have many kinds of skills and often help us with all kinds of problems. Usually there is a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend at the community centre. We can go there when we need help with our problems. Computer engineers are popular. They help us check our computers. We can also find someone to fix things like broken washing machines or fridges. From time to time some lawyers help us learn about laws. Students can get help with their homework. There are some college students among the volunteers and they are always ready to help. Volunteers also help the old people. Some of them often visit the old people and do some shopping for them. Sometimes some volunteers help the old people tidy their flats. Just as the saying goes, “Close neighbours are better than distant relatives.” In the neighbourhood we are like a big family. To us, the home is not only the house we live in, but also the neighbourhood we belong to. We all work hard to make it an even better place. I’m very lucky to live in such a lovely neighbourhood. 1．What are Li Ming’s neighbours like? 2．When do the volunteers usually have a “helping hands” meeting? 3．What can you do to help others in your daily life? 【答案】1．They are kind and helpful. 2．At the weekend. 3．In my daily life, I can help others by offering my seat to the elderly on the bus, helping my classmates with their studies, or participating in community volunteer activities to help those in need. 【导语】本文主要描述了李明所在的乡村社区环境，邻居们的特点，以及社区中志愿者们如何帮助大家解决各种问题，展现了邻里之间的互助与和谐。 1．根据原文“My neighbours are kind and helpful.”可知，李明的邻居们善良且乐于助人。故填They are kind and helpful. 2．根据原文“Usually there is a ‘helping hands’ meeting at the weekend at the community centre.”可知，志愿者们通常在周末在社区中心举行“互助会”。故填At the weekend. 3．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。故填In my daily life, I can help others by offering my seat to the elderly on the bus, helping my classmates with their studies, or participating in community volunteer activities to help those in need. 抢分10 2025·江苏苏州·中考真题 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Every day, we hear sounds all around us—some soft, some loud. But do you know that loud sounds can harm your hearing? Sounds are measured (测量) in decibels (分贝). Look at the chart—some sounds are safe for our ears, but when a sound goes over 85 decibels, it can be harmful to our hearing. To reduce the risk of hearing loss, we shall pay attention to the loudness of the noise, the distance we are to it and how long we listen to it. Noise levels can be measured by sound-level meters (噪声计), but you probably don’t always carry one with you. So how can you tell whether noises are too loud or not? Ask yourself: Do you have to raise your voice to be heard? Do you find it hard to hear someone about a meter away from you? Do the noises make your ears hurt or ring for some time? If your answer is YES to any of these, that probably means the noises are too loud. Headphones are especially tricky. Many people enjoy using them, but they often listen to loud music for too long, or keep the volume (音量) so high that even other people can hear the noise from their headphones. These can lead to hearing loss. Your hearing is a gift. You need it for learning, communicating, and enjoying the world. Once your hearing is harmed, it may never come back. 1．According to the chart, what sounds can harm your hearing? 2．How can you know if the noises are too loud? (Give 2 examples.) 3．Why is hearing important? What can you do to protect it? 【答案】1．TV, headphones, rock concerts, and fireworks. 2．When/If I have to raise my voice to be heard; When/ If I find it hard to hear someone about a meter away from me; When/ If the noises make my ears hurt or ring for some time. 3．Because we need it for learning, communicating, and enjoying the world. We should not use headphones for too long./We should keep away from the loud noises./We can turn down the music./We can use headphones less. 【导语】本文主要介绍了高分贝噪音对听力的危害、如何判断噪音是否过大以及保护听力的重要性。 1．根据“Look at the chart—some sounds are safe for our ears, but when a sound goes over 85 decibels, it can be harmful to our hearing.”可知，有些声音对我们的耳朵是安全的，但是当一个声音超过85分贝时，它可能对我们的听力有害。根据图表所示，电视和耳机、摇滚音乐会和烟花爆竹的声音都是超过85分贝，因此这些声音都可能有损我们的听力。故填TV, headphones, rock concerts, and fireworks. 2．根据“So how can you tell whether noises are too loud or not? Ask yourself: Do you have to raise your voice to be heard? Do you find it hard to hear someone about a meter away from you? Do the noises make your ears hurt or ring for some time? If your answer is YES to any of these, that probably means the noises are too loud.”可知，如果噪音太大时，我必须提高声音才能被听到，我会听不到一米远的人说话，或者这些噪音会让我的车辆受损或响一段时间。从中任选两个回答即可。故填When/If I have to raise my voice to be heard; When/If I find it hard to hear someone about a meter away from me; When/ If the noises make my ears hurt or ring for some time. 3．根据“You need it for learning, communicating, and enjoying the world.”可知，听力之所以重要是因为我们需要它来学习、交流、享受这个世界。至于如何保护听力，这部分是开放性题目，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填Because we need it for learning, communicating, and enjoying the world. We should not use headphones for too long./We should keep away from the loud noises./We can turn down the music./We can use headphones less. 题组二：江苏中招模拟·阅读表达15篇（设5题） 抢分01（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·期中） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。(前4题每题答案不超过10个词)。 Have you ever heard of Yu Tong Shop? It is the only place in Guangzhou where people make traditional Cantonese pastry molds(广式糕饼模具) by hand. The shop is run by 65-year-old Yu Zhaoji. He has been making molds for over 50 years, continuing a family tradition. Yu’s great-great-grandfather started the business about 160 years ago. For centuries, handmade molds have played an important role in making Cantonese pastries. Before handmade molds started to become less commonly used around the year 2000, Yu Tong Shop was always busy with orders, especially from the 1970s to the 1990s. Today, there are fewer traditional Cantonese pastry mold makers. Making molds by hand is slow and requires special carving(雕刻) skills. The process makes handmade molds much more expensive than machine-made ones. “Speed is everything today,” Yu explained, “but learning this skill takes years of practice.” Although machines are faster, Yu believes they can never truly take the place of human hands. To protect traditions, Guangzhou opened its first intangible cultural heritage district(非物质文化遗产街区) in August 2020．With the support of the government, Yu moved his shop there. Now, he introduces his skills to tourists, and he also teaches them to make molds. “Some people join me for fun, and others for a challenge,” Yu said. He believes handmade items are special and meaningful because they are made with care and carry warmth. He adds, “If you make a mold yourself, even an imperfect one, the pastries made with it will taste better.” 1．What can people do in Yu Tong Shop? 2．After the year 2000, why wasn’t Yu Tong Shop as busy as before? 3．What makes handmade molds much more expensive than machine-made ones? 4．What does Yu Zhaoji think of handmade items? 5．Do you like handmade molds? Why? 【答案】1．Learn to make molds and learn the skills 2．Handmade molds were less commonly used. 3．Being slow and needing special carving skills. 4．They are meaningful, made with care and warmth. 5．Yes, I do. Because they carry cultural value and warmth. 【导语】本文介绍了广州余同店的相关情况，讲述其作为广式糕饼模具传统手作工坊的历史、当下手工模具面临的挑战，以及店主余肇记为传承非遗文化所做的努力，体现了手工制品的独特价值。 1．根据 “Now, he introduces his skills to tourists, and he also teaches them to make molds.” 可知，人们可以在余同店学习制作模具，也能了解相关技艺。故填Learn to make molds and learn the skills. 2．根据 “Before handmade molds started to become less commonly used around the year 2000” 可知，2000年后手工模具的使用减少，因此余同店不如以前忙碌。故填Handmade molds were less commonly used. 3．根据 “Making molds by hand is slow and requires special carving skills. The process makes handmade molds much more expensive than machine-made ones.” 可知，手工制作模具耗时且需要特殊雕刻技艺，这使其比机器模具更昂贵。故填Being slow and needing special carving skills. 4．根据 “He believes handmade items are special and meaningful because they are made with care and carry warmth.” 可知，余肇记认为手工制品特别且有意义，饱含用心与温度。故填They are meaningful, made with care and warmth. 5．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合手工模具的文化、实用价值等角度合理作答即可。故填Yes, I do. Because they carry cultural value and warmth.（或No, I don’t. Because they are expensive and not as convenient as machine-made ones.） 抢分02（25-26九年级下·江苏淮安·月考） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答问题，每题答案不超过8个单词。 Gu Jinling, a 13-year-old girl from Beijing, has become a social media star with over 2.5 million fans. In her videos, she performs Chinese classical dance to bring old stories to life. Online, Gu is known as “Gagaling”, which means “very smart and highly sensitive (有悟性的)” in Chinese. She recreates the movements of flying characters from Dunhuang wall paintings, takes inspiration (灵感) from Tang Dynasty Statues and gets ideas from Chu Ci, a book of poetry from the Warring States Period. Many people love her beautiful costumes (戏服), smooth dance moves and traditional style. They are influenced by her great skills at such a young age. However, Internet users playfully (戏谑地) call her “an old artist” as she started dancing at the age of 3 and has practiced for nearly 10 years.“I have studied calligraphy (书法) and played the piano, cello and guitar, but I didn’t enjoy them,” she said. “In the end, I realized that dancing is what really makes me happy.” Gu first trained in ballet, but at the age of 6, she changed to Chinese classical dance because she liked its beautiful costumes. She also finds it more special and expressive than many other dance styles. Her home is filled with books on Chinese wall paintings. She enjoys reading them when she travels. She often visits museums to look at ancient dance statues. “My growth has not been smooth.” Gu Jinling said, “Chinese classical dance is not easy to learn. You must love it and devote yourself to it every day.” 1．How many fans does Gu Jinling have? 2．Who playfully calls Gu Jinling “an old artist”? 3．Which of the following did Gu Jinling enjoy, calligraphy or playing the piano? 4．Why did Gu Jinling change to Chinese classical dance at 6? 5．What makes Gu Jinling successful? 【答案】1．(She/Gu Jinling has) over/more than 2.5 million (fans). 2．Internet users (do). 3．Neither. 4．Because she/Gu Jinling liked its beautiful costumes./Because of its beautiful costumes. 5．Her (true) love (for dance/dancing)/real interest (in dance/dancing) and hard work/effort(s)/devotion. 【导语】本文介绍了13岁女孩古金灵因表演中国古典舞而在社交媒体上走红的经历，包括她的粉丝数量、舞蹈风格、学习历程以及成功的原因。 1．第一段提到古金灵拥有超过250万粉丝“with over 2.5 million fans”，答案是原文直接信息。 2．第三段提到网友戏称她为“老艺术家”“Internet users playfully call her ‘an old artist’”，答案是原文直接信息。 3．第三段提到她学过书法和钢琴，但都不喜欢“I didn’t enjoy them”，因此两者都不享受，答案是Neither。 4．第四段提到她6岁时转向中国古典舞是因为喜欢漂亮的戏服“because she liked its beautiful costumes”，答案是原文直接信息。 5．开放题，答案不唯一。需结合文中信息（如多年练习、热爱舞蹈、每日投入等）总结她成功的原因，合理即可。 抢分03（25-26九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 Have you ever planted or taken care of a plant? What was it, and how did it make you feel when you saw it grow? Laura and her husband, Mike, started their gardening journey last year. It has changed their lives. Laura has ADHD (注意缺陷障碍), and both have some health problems. Without any experience, they felt really stressed out at the start. However, with the help of their neighbour Wally, they broke their tasks down into small, easy steps. They started by growing radishes (萝卜) and salad leaves. Not every try was successful-and that’s okay. They learned important lessons, like how much to water each time. Laura was excited to grow eight pumpkins from seeds to the food on her table. She let them reach a good size before planting them out and then protected them from slugs (飞虫) with water bottles. Even though Laura faces health challenges, she finds that gardening improves both her physical and mental health. It has taught Laura to love nature’s surprises. It has also helped her focus on what’s happening right now. This used to be very hard for her because of her illness. Besides, it provides her with a lot of fruits and vegetables while creating many happy family memories. 1．Who helped Laura and Mike?                      2．How did they start gardening?                      3．How did Laura feel about growing pumpkins?         4．What did Laura use to protect pumpkins from slugs?    5．What has gardening taught Laura to do?              【答案】1．Their neighbour Wally. 2．By growing radishes and salad leaves. 3．She felt excited. 4．Water bottles. 5．To love nature’s surprises. 【导语】本文主要讲述了Laura和丈夫Mike去年开始园艺之旅，在邻居帮助下克服困难，园艺不仅改善了他们的健康，还为他们创造了美好回忆的故事。 1．原文第三段：with the help of their neighbour Wally，直接得出帮助他们的人是邻居Wally。 2．原文第三段：They started by growing radishes and salad leaves.，提取核心信息。 3．原文第四段：Laura was excited to grow eight pumpkins…，直接提取感受。 4．原文第四段：protected them from slugs with water bottles，明确使用的物品是水瓶。 5．原文第五段：It has taught Laura to love nature’s surprises.，直接照抄即可。 抢分04（25-26九年级上·江苏无锡·期末） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Nie Weiping, one of China's most influential Go (weiqi) masters and widely known as the “Go Sage” (棋圣), passed away on January 14, 2026, at the age of 74. Born in 1952, he learned to play Go from his father when he was 9 years old. He loved the game so much that he practised every day. In 1973, Nie joined China’s national Go team. His big moment came in the 1980s, during the China-Japan Go Tournament. Back then, Japan ruled the sport and many people thought China could not win. But Nie led China to three straight wins, beating top masters like Kobayashi Koichi. His wins made him a national hero. People all over the country felt proud of him, and more and more kids started to learn Go. He was given a ninth-dan rank in 1982. Six years later, Nie got the special title “Go Sage” for his great work. Beyond competing, Nie coached the national team, training stars like Chang Hao, and wrote books, like My Road to Go,to share his experience. Even when he was ill, he kept teaching kids and spreading Go’s wisdom. Chinese table tennis legend Deng Yaping, who shared the spotlight with Nie during the late 1980s and early 1990s, said she was deeply touched by his unwavering (坚定的) devotion to the board game. 1．Who did Nie Weiping learn Go from? 2．Which country had the best Go players before Nie Weiping stood out? 3．When did Nie Weiping get the title “Go Sage”? 4．Nie Weiping was not only a player. What other things did he do to help spread Go? 5．If life is like a game of Go, how will you take your next step in the spirit of Nie Weiping? 【答案】1．His father. 2．Japan. 3．1988. 4．He coached the national team, wrote books and taught kids. 5．I will practice it every day. 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国著名围棋大师聂卫平的生平事迹及其对围棋运动的贡献。 1．第一段“he learned to play Go from his father when he was 9 years old”介绍了聂卫平9岁时跟随父亲学习围棋。 2．第二段“Back then, Japan ruled the sport”介绍了在聂卫平成名之前，日本在围棋领域占据主导地位。 3．第二段“Six years later, Nie got the special title ‘Go Sage’ for his great work”介绍了聂卫平于1988年获得“棋圣”称号 (他在1982年获得九段，六年后即1988年)。 4．第三段“Nie coached the national team, training stars like Chang Hao, and wrote books, like My Road to Go, to share his experience. Even when he was ill, he kept teaching kids”介绍了聂卫平除比赛外，还担任教练、写书、教授孩子。 5．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。可结合聂卫平坚持不懈、专注热爱、勇于挑战等精神品质作答，言之成理即可。 抢分05（25-26九年级下·江苏盐城·开学考试） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Laughing in the Dark Hi, everyone! How good is your vision (视力)? Can you imagine seeing the world with a vision of only 0.03? It’s really hard, right? However, Chen Ming can easily tell you what it is like because it is his world. Chen Ming is a stand-up comedy (脱口秀) actor from Xiamen, Fujian. At age 13, doctors told him that he had a rare disease (罕见疾病) called Stargardt disease. The disease stole his vision little by little. As he grew up, he would have very poor vision and even could see nothing at all. But he didn’t let it steal his joy. He found a way to turn it into laughter. Now, he uses his experiences to make people laugh and think. His humor (幽默) is not just for fun; it’s a way to draw more attention to people with eye problems and to show that life can still be full of laughter, even though there are many difficulties. Off the stage (舞台), Chen Ming works hard to help others with rare diseases. He and his friends run a public account (公众号) to share the latest information about Stargardt disease. Chen Ming’s story is a good example of the power of humor and hope. His jokes that come from his life difficulties win a place for him in the comedy world. At the same time, he shows a lot of young people how to face their difficulties with a smile. What do you think? Are you ready to laugh at the problems or difficulties in your life just like Chen Ming? Let’s learn from Chen Ming, laugh in the dark and enjoy the funny side of life. Keep in mind: we should cheer up, face the difficulties in life bravely and confidently. 1．When did Chen Ming have the Stargardt disease? 2．What would happen to Chen Ming as he grew up? 3．How do Chen Ming and his friends help others with rare diseases? 4．What does Chen Ming show lots of young people with his jokes? 5．What can we learn from Chen Ming’s story? 【答案】1．At age 13. / At the age of 13. / When he was 13. / 13 years old. 2．He would have very poor vision and even could see nothing. / He would have very poor vision and even couldn’t see anything. / He would have very poor vision and even become blind. 3．He and his friends (work hard and) run a public account to share the latest information about Stargardt disease. / By working hard and running a public account to share the latest information about Stargardt disease. 4．He shows a lot of young people how to face their difficulties with a smile. 5．We should cheer up, face the difficulties in life bravely and confidently. / The power of humor and hope. / We can learn that life can still be full of laughter even though there are many difficulties. 【导语】本文讲述了脱口秀演员陈明患有罕见眼病，但他用幽默面对生活，并帮助他人，展现了幽默与希望的力量。 1．根据第二段“At age 13, doctors told him that he had a rare disease called Stargardt disease.”可知，陈明在13岁时患上此病。 2．根据第二段“As he grew up, he would have very poor vision and even could see nothing at all.”可知，随着年龄增长，他的视力会变得极差，甚至完全看不见。 3．根据第三段“He and his friends run a public account to share the latest information about Stargardt disease.”可知，他和朋友通过运营公众号来帮助罕见病患者。 4．根据第四段“His jokes that come from his life difficulties win a place for him in the comedy world. At the same time, he shows a lot of young people how to face their difficulties with a smile.”可知，他用脱口秀向年轻人展示如何微笑面对困难。 5．根据最后一段“We should cheer up, face the difficulties in life bravely and confidently.”以及全文主旨可知，我们可以从陈明的故事中学到勇敢乐观面对生活。 抢分06（25-26九年级上·江苏徐州·期末） Wendy Chen decided to challenge herself by climbing Mount Tai, a well-known mountain in eastern China. But there was one problem: she couldn’t find a friend to join her for the five-hour trip. Rather than give up her plan, the 25-year-old hired a “climbing buddy,” a young man with rich outdoor experience, to be with her and support her to the 5,000-foot peak. Known in Chinese as “pei pa”, the young Chinese join strangers on their journeys up mountains for a price. It’s becoming popular in 2025. Young, healthy and active, often college students, advertise themselves on social media platforms, with profiles showing their height, fitness level and hiking experience. They usually charge between 200 to 600 yuan per trip. During the climb, these “buddies” will do anything to push the climbers to keep going: from singing, telling jokes, playing music, verbal encouragement, going so far as carrying their bags, holding their hands, and pulling them. Chen and her climbing buddy’s journey began at around 8:00 p.m., so that she could arrive in time for the famous sunrise. After checking her fitness level, her climbing buddy planned a suitable route and carried her backpack the whole way. At the moment the sun rose, he showed Chen a national flag so that she could take a photo. Though Chen felt his photography skills still had room to improve, she regarded her climbing buddy as “satisfactory.” Chen was supposed to pay 350 yuan, but she was so pleased that she offered 50 yuan more. 注：每题答案不超过5个单词 1．What does the underlined phrase “her plan” in Paragraph 1 refer to? 2．What qualities does a “pei pa” need? 3．Why did Chen and her climbing buddy begin at 8 p.m.? 4．What was Chen dissatisfied about with her climbing buddy? 5．How much did Chen pay her climbing buddy? 【答案】1．Climbing Mount Tai. 2．Young, healthy and active. 3．To see the famous sunrise./For the famous sunrise. 4．His photography skills. 5．400 yuan./Four hundred yuan./¥400./¥Four hundred. 【导语】本文主要讲述了Wendy Chen决定挑战自己爬泰山，因找不到朋友同行而雇了“陪爬”，“陪爬”这一现象在2025年变得流行，介绍了“陪爬”的人员情况、收费标准、在爬山过程中的行为，还讲述了Chen和她的“陪爬”的爬山经历及费用支付情况。 1．根据第一段“Wendy Chen decided to challenge herself by climbing Mount Tai...Rather than give up her plan”可知，Wendy Chen决定挑战自己爬泰山，不想放弃计划，所以“her plan”指爬泰山。故填Climbing Mount Tai. 2．根据第二段“Young, healthy and active, often college students, advertise themselves on social media platforms”可知，“陪爬”需要年轻、健康且活跃。故填Young, healthy and active. 3．根据第四段“Chen and her climbing buddy’s journey began at around 8:00 p.m., so that she could arrive in time for the famous sunrise.”可知，他们晚上8点开始爬山是为了能看到著名的日出。故填To see the famous sunrise./For the famous sunrise. 4．根据第四段“Though Chen felt his photography skills still had room to improve”可知，Chen对“陪爬”的摄影技术不满意。故填His photography skills. 5．根据第四段“Chen was supposed to pay 350 yuan, but she was so pleased that she offered 50 yuan more.”可知，Chen本应支付350元，但她很高兴多给了50元，所以总共支付了400元。故填400 yuan./Four hundred yuan./¥400./¥Four hundred. 抢分07（25-26九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。 (每题答案不超过10个词) Sally loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a go-kart to enter for the Go-Go Race. So she asked her dad for help. “Well,” he said. “How about this: you do some research first and then come back to me with a design.” A week later, Sally brought her notes and drawings to Dad. She named her go-kart “Blue Lightning”. Dad looked over her work, thinking. “Well, that’s interesting,” he said. “Have a try. Just build Blue Lightning as you’ve designed.” Over three weekends of hard work, Sally turned her design into a real, working go-kart and painted it light blue. Dad asked her to take it for a test drive. Sally agreed. After she did that, Sally drove back to Dad. “Well,” she said. “Now I know why you wanted me to have a test drive.” “Oh, do you?” he said. “Please share.” “When I drove fast, there was a lot of push-back,” she said. “I think it’s because of the lightning bolt shape.” “Very good!” Dad said. “So, why didn’t you tell me about that problem in the first place?” Sally asked. Dad laughed. “Where’s the fun in that? If you give a man a fish, he’ll eat for a day. But if you teach a man to fish, he’ll eat for a lifetime.” Sally said, “I see. Anyway, designing is half the fun!” Dad smiled. “Good. Sometimes, learning happens during the process. We learn how to do something right by doing it a few times first and making mistakes along the way.” That encouraged Sally and she worked even harder. When she showed Dad her new go-kart, he nodded with pride. Finally came the race. Sally wasn’t worried about whether she would win-in her mind, she had already won, by building something better than ever before. 1．Why did Sally want to build a go-kart?     2．How long did it take Sally to design her go-kart?     3．What did Sally’s dad do after she built her go-kart?     4．Why did Sally think she had already won the race?     5．What can we learn from the story?     【答案】1．To enter for the Go-Go Race. 2．A week. 3．Asked her to take a test drive. 4．She built something better than ever. 5．Learning happens during the process. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了莎莉制作好卡丁车后，父亲明知道这车有问题，但是他还是让女儿先试驾一下，借此让女儿明白：学习就是在过程中发生的。 1．根据“This spring she thought of building a go-kart to enter for the Go-Go Race.”可知，她考虑造一辆卡丁车去参加Go-Go比赛。故填To enter for the Go-Go Race. 2．根据“ ‘How about this: you do some research first and then come back to me with a design.’...A week later, Sally brought her notes and drawings to Dad.”可知，一周后，莎莉把她的设计笔记和图纸带给了爸爸，所以用了一周的时间。故填A week. 3．根据“Dad asked her to take it for a test drive.”可知，爸爸让她去试驾一下。故填Asked her to take a test drive. 4．根据“Finally came the race. Sally wasn’t worried about whether she would win-in her mind, she had already won, by building something better than ever before.”可知，莎莉并不担心自己是否会赢——在她看来，通过打造出比以往更好的作品，她已经赢了。故填She built something better than ever. 5．根据“learning happens during the process.”和通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了莎莉制作好卡丁车后，父亲明知道这车有问题，但是他还是让女儿先试驾一下，借此让女儿明白：学习就是在过程中发生的。故填Learning happens during the process. 抢分08（25-26九年级上·江苏盐城·期末） Marie is a famous woman in the world. She made a lot of important contributions to the development of humans. She was born in Poland in 1867. Her father worked in a middle school and taught math and physics, so she enjoyed and did well in these two subjects at school. Marie went to study in Paris University in 1891. She studied math and physics there and met a scientist called Pierre Curie. They got married in 1895. From then on, she was called Madame Curie. Together, Pierre and Marie discovered radium. In 1903, Marie became the first woman to win the Nobel Prize. Then, in 1904, Pierre became a member of the “Academie Francaise” (法兰西学院). But Marie was not accepted by them because women were not allowed to become members at that time. In 1906, Pierre died in an accident, but Marie went on working until she died in 1934. Madame Curie is our hero. Not only did she discover radium but also won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime. 1．What subjects did Marie’s father teach in a middle school? 2．What did the Curies discover? 3．How many times did Madame Curie win the Nobel Prize in her lifetime? 4．Why wasn’t Marie accepted by Academie Francaise? 5．What do you think of Marie Curie? 【答案】1．He taught math and physics. 2．Radium. 3．She won the Nobel Prize twice. 4．Because women were not allowed. 5．Brave and great. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了著名科学家居里夫人的生平事迹，包括她的学习经历、科学成就以及所获得的荣誉。 1．根据“Her father worked in a middle school and taught math and physics”可知，玛丽的父亲在一所中学教数学和物理。故填He taught math and physics. 2．根据“Together, Pierre and Marie discovered radium.”可知，皮埃尔和玛丽共同发现了镭。故填Radium. 3．根据“In 1903, Marie became the first woman to win the Nobel Prize.”和“Not only did she discover radium but also won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime.”可知，居里夫人一生中两次获得诺贝尔奖。故填She won the Nobel Prize twice. 4．根据“But Marie was not accepted by them because women were not allowed to become members at that time.”可知，玛丽没有被法兰西学院接纳是因为当时不允许女性成为会员。故填Because women were not allowed. 5．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合文章最后一段“Madame Curie is our hero.”以及居里夫人的成就，可表达对她的敬佩之情。故填Brave and great. 抢分09（25-26九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）请根据短文内容回答下面问题，每题答案不超过10个单词。 The air is thin and we have to rest several times on the short hike from camp. To our left, snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch. On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals. This is why we’re here—to observe Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊). Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Xizang, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. Watching them move slowly across the green grass, I’m struck by their beauty. I’m also reminded of the danger they were in. They were once hunted for their valuable fur. My guide is Zhaxi, a villager from Changtang. He works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. The reserve is a shelter for the animals and plants of northwestern Xizang. To Zhaxi, the land is sacred (神圣的) and protecting the wildlife is a way of life. “We’re not trying to save the animals,” he says. “Actually, we’re trying to save ourselves.” The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the Tibetan antelope. The population dropped by more than 50 percent. Hunters shot antelopes to make profits. Their habitats became smaller as new roads and railways were built. In order to save this species from disappearing, the Chinese government placed it under national protection. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks. Bridges and gates were added to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains. The measures were effective. The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was removed from the endangered species list. The government, however, does not plan to stop the protection programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared. In the evening, I drink a cup of tea and watch the stars. I think about the antelopes and what Zhaxi told me. Much is being done to protect wildlife, but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life. Only when we learn to live in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 1．Where do Tibetan antelopes live? 2．How did Zhaxi and other volunteers keep Tibetan antelopes safe from attacks? 3．When was the Tibetan antelope removed from the endangered species list? 4．Why did Tibetan antelopes’ habitats become smaller and smaller in the 1980s and 1990s? 5．What can we do to protect endangered wildlife like Tibetan antelopes? (请自拟一句话作答) 【答案】1．They live on the plains of Xizang, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. 2．They watched over them day and night. 3．In June 2015. 4．Because new roads and railways were built. 5．We should stop buying fur products and protect their homes. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者的亲身观察和向导扎西的讲述，介绍了藏羚羊的生存现状、曾面临的濒危困境（因皮毛被猎杀、栖息地减少），以及中国政府和志愿者为保护它们所采取的措施和取得的成效，最后呼吁人类与自然和谐共处。 1．根据第二段第一句“Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Xizang, Xinjiang, and Qinghai.”可知，藏羚羊生活在西藏、新疆和青海的平原上。故填They live on the plains of Xizang, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. 2．根据第五段第二句“Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks.”可知，扎西和其他志愿者通过日夜守护来保护藏羚羊免受攻击。故填They watched over them day and night. 3．根据第六段第一句“...in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was removed from the endangered species list.”可知，藏羚羊于2015年6月从濒危物种名单中移除。故填In June 2015. 4．根据第四段最后一句“Their habitats became smaller as new roads and railways were built.”可知，藏羚羊栖息地变小是因为新公路和铁路的修建。故填Because new roads and railways were built. 5．本题为开放性问答，要求自拟一句话回答“我们能做些什么来保护像藏羚羊这样的濒危野生动物”。答案需合理可行，结合文章主题。示例：我们应该停止购买用它们皮毛制成的产品，并保护它们的自然栖息地。故填We should stop buying fur products and protect their homes. 抢分10（25-26九年级上·江苏徐州·期末）阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。 Shakhnaz is a Russian girl who studies in China. She has won the praise of many Chinese people after saving an elderly woman from a river. The story happened during her trip to Shaoxing in June. One day, when she was walking along a river, Shakhnaz saw an elderly woman fall into the river. Without thinking twice, she ran forward and jumped into the water. Holding the woman tightly (紧紧地), Shakhnaz spoke to her in Chinese, “Don’t be afraid. I’m here.” With the help of people on the riverbank, the elderly woman was brought to safety. A nearby surveillance camera witnessed the whole process. The video spread widely and soon became popular online. Many people admired Shakhnaz for her courage and kindness. They called her a hero on social media. Her mother heard the news and sent her a message, “I’m proud of you for saving a life!” Shakhnaz has lived in China for many years, and she has developed a deep love for the country, especially its traditional culture. She is the only foreign female member of her university’s lion dance team. She even has a Chinese name—Simao. “China is like my second hometown,” she said. “Maybe I will live here forever.” 注：每题答案不超过6个词。 1．Who is Shakhnaz? 2．What happened to the elderly woman one day? 3．How did Shakhnaz’s mother feel about her action? 4．What is the last paragraph mainly about? 5．What do you think of Shakhnaz? 【答案】1．A Russian girl studying in China. 2．She fell into a river. 3．She felt proud of her. 4．Shakhnaz’s love for Chinese culture. 5．Brave, kind, and culturally open-minded. 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位在华的俄罗斯女学生Shakhnaz见义勇为并热爱中国文化的故事，通过具体事件展现其勇敢、善良的品质及对中国的深厚情感。 1．根据“Shakhnaz is a Russian girl who studies in China.”可知，Shakhnaz是一名在中国学习的俄罗斯女孩。故填A Russian girl studying in China. 2．根据“Shakhnaz saw an elderly woman fall into the river.”可知，一位老妇人掉进了河里。故填She fell into a river. 3．根据“Her mother heard the news and sent her a message, ‘I’m proud of you for saving a life!’”可知，母亲为她的行为感到骄傲。故填She felt proud of her. 4．根据最后一段描述Shakhnaz热爱中国传统文化、加入舞狮队、拥有中文名等细节可知，本段主要讲述她对中华文化的热爱。故填Shakhnaz’s love for Chinese culture. 5．综合全文，她勇敢救人、热爱中国文化，体现了善良、勇敢和开放的特质。故填Brave, kind, and culturally open-minded. 抢分11（2026·江苏无锡·一模）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Serving as a bridge for cinema lovers worldwide, the 98th Academy Awards took place successfully on 15 March, 2026. It is the world’s most famous film awards, also known as the Oscars. It’s hard to believe that this global celebration began as a small private party back in 1929 in Hollywood. Now, it has grown into a huge international event watched by millions of people. The Oscars have truly witnessed the great development of the film industry, from silent films to modern high-tech movies. This great event has also witnessed the rise of Chinese filmmakers. In 2001, the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon won four Oscars, which made Chinese films earn international fame. Ang Lee won the Oscar for Best Director in 2006 and 2013, becoming one of the most respected and influential directors in the world. In 2016, Jackie Chan received an Honorary Oscar (终身成就奖) for his great contributions to action films. Besides them, many other Chinese films and artists have also received Oscar nominations, such as Zhang Yimou’s Hero in 2003. Today, more and more Chinese filmmakers are showing their talent on the international stage. Through their films, they share wonderful Chinese stories with the world and serve as cultural bridges between the East and the West. The Oscars are more than awards. They are a celebration of art, dreams and cultural exchange. With the continuous efforts of Chinese filmmakers, Chinese cinema will surely have a brighter future and keep shining at the Oscars in the years to come. 1．When was the first Oscar held? 2．How many times has Ang Lee won the Oscar for Best Director? 3．Why did Jackie Chan win an Honorary Oscar? 4．What role do Chinese filmmakers play between the East and the West? 5．What can Chinese filmmakers do to make films more popular? Give one example. 【答案】1．In 1929. 2．Twice. 3．For his great contributions to action films. 4．Cultural bridges. 5．Tell Chinese stories. For example, make films about Chinese history. 【导语】本文主要介绍了第98届奥斯卡金像奖的举办情况、奥斯卡的历史发展，以及中国电影人在奥斯卡舞台上取得的成就和日益增长的国际影响力。 1．第二段“this global celebration began as a small private party back in 1929 in Hollywood”介绍了第一届奥斯卡于1929年举行。 2．第三段“Ang Lee won the Oscar for Best Director in 2006 and 2013”介绍了李安分别于2006年和2013年两次获得奥斯卡最佳导演奖。 3．第三段“Jackie Chan received an Honorary Oscar for his great contributions to action films”介绍了成龙获得终身成就奖的原因是他对动作电影的杰出贡献。 4．第四段“they share wonderful Chinese stories with the world and serve as cultural bridges between the East and the West”介绍了中国电影人扮演着东西方文化桥梁的角色。 5．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。可结合文中中国电影人的成功经验 (如讲述中国故事、融合东西方文化、提升技术水平等) 作答，言之成理即可。 抢分11（2026·江苏徐州·一模） If you walk into Yudong, a famous painting village in Zhejiang, you will be surprised by the colourful paintings in homes, buildings and local cultural centres. All of the paintings describe people’s daily life in the countryside. They also show the great improvement in recent years. In the 1970s, some villagers picked up paintbrushes and took lessons from local teachers. They created their own style and developed art in the village. Now more than 40 percent of all the 800 villagers are painters. Nearly 300 artworks created by them have won prizes nationwide. The local art museums are so popular that thousands of tourists visit them every month. Painting has brought wealth to many villagers. Yu Tongde is one of them. He once found the beauty of the countryside while working in the field. But he didn’t just keep the beauty in his mind. He picked up his paintbrush and put the beautiful sights on canvases (画布). And now he has become an experienced painter and his artworks can sell for over 10,000 yuan each. As the painting business develops, many other businesses have been set up, too. Zheng Zhengtong, 24, opened a local cafe, a store and an online platform (平台) to help sell villagers’ artworks. He is confident about his future businesses and Yudong’s cultural industry. “The village artists’ works are very practical and direct.” he said. 注：每题答案不超过5个词。 1．What is Yudong famous for? 2．How many villagers in Yudong are painters now? 3．What did Yu Tongde probably do in the past? 4．Is the painting business the only business in Yudong? 5．What does Zheng Zhengtong think of the villagers’ artworks? 【答案】1．Colourful paintings. 2．More than 320. 3．A farmer. 4．No. 5．Very practical and direct. 【导语】本文介绍了浙江著名绘画村——俞东，讲述了该村绘画产业的发展历程、绘画给村民带来的财富，以及相关产业的兴起。 1．文章第一段明确指出：“If you walk into Yudong, a famous painting village in Zhejiang, you will be surprised by the colourful paintings...”，可知俞东以彩色绘画闻名，可直接提取关键信息。 2．第二段中明确写道：“Now more than 40 percent of all the 800 villagers are painters.”，800的40%是320，因此答案是超过320人。 3．第三段中提到：“He once found the beauty of the countryside while working in the field.”，在田里干活可推测他过去是农民。 4．根据第四段第一句 “As the painting business develops, many other businesses have been set up, too.”，可知绘画产业不是俞东唯一的产业，因此答案是否定的。 5．文章最后郑正通明确说：“The village artists’ works are very practical and direct.”，可直接提取这句话作为答案。 抢分12（25-26八年级上·江苏无锡·月考）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过8个字（除第5小题外）。 The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Because the Earth looks like a ball, the Sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the Earth is having day and the other half night. At the equator (赤道), day and night are always the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The Sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted (北极倾斜) towards the Sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator, nights are longer than days. For six months the North Pole is tilted away from the Sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sun. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator, nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of nights. Summer is the season of long days. 1．How many hours does “day” mean in “days in a year”? 2．Why does half of the Earth have night? 3．What’s the day length at the equator? 4．When the North Pole tilts towards the Sun, which part of the Earth has longer days? 5．How does Earth’s tilt affect human life? 【答案】1．24 hours. 2．Because the Sun isn’t shining on it. 3．12 hours long. 4．The Northern Hemisphere. 5．Farmers can decide what to do in the field. (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文介绍了“day”的两种含义，并解释了地球自转和公转导致昼夜长短变化以及季节更替的原理。 1．文中提到“days in a year”中的“day”指的是24小时“to mean 24 hours”，答案是原文直接信息。 2．文中提到地球是球体，太阳只能照亮一半，因此另一半处于黑夜“the Sun can shine on only half of it at a time”，答案是原文直接信息。 3．文中提到赤道上昼夜等长，各12小时“At the equator, day and night are always the same length. They are each twelve hours long”，答案是原文直接信息。 4．文中提到当北极向太阳倾斜时，北半球获得更多日照，白天更长“the Northern Hemisphere gets more hours of sunlight... Days are longer than nights”，答案是原文直接信息。 5．开放题，答案不唯一。需结合文章内容，从季节变化对农业、生活、作息等方面的影响作答，合理即可。 抢分13（2026·江苏无锡·一模）请认真阅读下面短文，用英文回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。每题答案不超过8个单词。 The year 2026 is the Year of the Horse in the Chinese calendar. In different cultures, horses stand for similar things, but with occasional (偶尔的) exceptions. In China, the horse carries many positive meanings, such as smart and energetic, and we can see them in Chinese idioms. For example, a talented person is often called “qianlima”, a horse that covers a thousand li a day. And someone who is good at finding talent is referred to as “bole”, a person who could tell a good horse by its looks in ancient China. Other horse-related phrases in Chinese include “madaochenggong”, which means instant success and “longmajingshen”, which means full of energy. Horses are also said to have powerful brains with “excellent memories”, according to Discovery News. Maybe that’s why a Chinese idiom goes: “An old horse knows the way.” In other cultures, horses are also important and special. In the Middle Ages, the horse was a symbol of chivalry (骑士精神) and nobility (高贵品质) in Western societies. In fact, the word “chivalry” comes from the Old French word “cheval”, which meant horse. The idea of chivalry helped to shape the 19th-century image of the “gentleman”, which was known for good manners, courage and loyalty (忠诚) to friends. Since the horse is honored as a symbol of energy, loyalty, strong will and intelligence. people born in the Year of the Horse are also believed to have these great qualities. 1．What kind of person is often called “qianlima”? 2．Are horses also important and special in other cultures? 3．Where was the horse a symbol of chivalry and nobility? 4．What helped to shape the 19th-century image of the “gentleman”? 5．How do you like the people born in the Year of the Horse? (请自拟一句话作答) 【答案】1．A talented person. 2．Yes, they are. 3．In Western societies. 4．The idea of chivalry. 5．They are energetic and loyal. 【导语】本文主要讲述了马在不同文化中的象征意义、相关典故，以及人们对属马之人品性的认知。 1．第二段直接写明“a talented person is often called ‘qianlima’”，可直接提取原文信息得出答案。 2．第四段开头直接点明“Horses are also important and special in other cultures”，依据原文原话可直接作答。 3．第四段明确指出“In the Middle Ages, the horse was a symbol of chivalry (骑士精神) and nobility (高贵品质) in Western societies”，精准摘取原文地点信息即可。 4．第四段提到“The idea of chivalry helped to shape the 19th-century image of the ‘gentleman’”，直接引用原文关键内容就是答案。 5．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，需结合文中属马人有活力、忠诚、聪慧等优点，贴合文意合理简短作答即可。 抢分14（25-26九年级下·江苏盐城·期中） In Chinese, the phrase “daomei” is often used to describe bad luck. Where did daomei come from? It is said that daomei comes from the dialect (方言) of the Zhejiang region during the Ming Dynasty. It has something to do with the keju testing system, or the imperial (皇家的) examinations that were given in ancient China. At the time, there were no entrance examinations for colleges and universities like today. If someone wanted to become a civil servant (文职官员), that person would need to take the keju tests. The keju testing system had several tests at different levels. Through the highest-level tests, called “dianshi”, the best candidates (候选人) were chosen by the emperor. The keju tests were hard and competition was fierce (激烈的). During the Ming Dynasty, candidates in the Zhejiang region would put up a flagpole (旗杆) in front of their home gate, wishing for good luck on the tests. Local people called the flagpole “mei” at the time. If someone passed a test, the flagpole would be kept up. If they failed, the flagpole would be removed, which was called “daomei”, meaning “the flagpole falls”. As time passed, daomei came to refer not only to “failing a test”, but to describe being unlucky in general. The Chinese character for mei was also changed from “楣” to today’s “霉”, since the two have the same pronunciation. 1．What does “daomei” mean in modern Chinese? 2．Which province does the term “daomei” come from? 3．What did people have to do to become an official in the Ming Dynasty? 4．What did “mei” refer to at first according to the article? 5．What did “daomei” mean for civil servant candidates during the Ming Dynasty? 【答案】1．It means bad luck. 2．Zhejiang Province. 3．They had to take the keju tests. 4．A flagpole. 5．It meant that the flagpole fell. 【导语】本文介绍了中文“倒霉”一词的来源，它源自明代浙江方言，与古代科举制度有关，最初指科举失利、旗杆倒下，后逐渐泛指运气不好。 1．文中第一段提到“In Chinese, the phrase ‘daomei’ is often used to describe bad luck.”，所以现代汉语中意为“倒霉/运气不好”。直接提取信息得出答案。 2．文中第二段指出“It is said that daomei comes from the dialect of the Zhejiang region during the Ming Dynasty.”，故答案为浙江省。直接提取地域信息即可得出答案。 3．文中第三段写道“If someone wanted to become a civil servant, that person would need to take the keju tests.”，明代要成为文职官员必须参加科举考试。提取相关信息，用一般过去时回答即可。 4．文中倒数第二段说明“Local people called the flagpole ‘mei’ at the time.”，直接提取指代信息得出答案。 5．文中倒数第二段表明“If they failed, the flagpole would be removed, which was called ‘daomei’, meaning ‘the flagpole falls’”，可知“倒霉”对科举考生来说意味着旗杆倒了，提取相关信息，用一般过去时回答即可。 题组三：江苏中招模拟·阅读表达15篇（设4题） 抢分01（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考） Lately, when looking through Chinese social media, you can’t miss the four Chinese characters “Ai Ni Lao Ji”. At first, it might look like an everyday greeting, but it’s actually a clever development. It borrows the structure of “Love you, Mom. See you tomorrow!” and simply exchanges “Mom” for “Lao Ji,” a playful word for “self.” In other words, it’s a warm reminder to love yourself. The reason why the simple words has become popular is that it fills an emotional gap. In Chinese culture, people often find it hard to say “I love you”, even to themselves. Besides, we’re taught to care about others first. But in doing so, we sometimes forget to stop and ask ourselves, “Am I OK today?” Think about what you may have done. You stayed up until 3:00 a.m. finishing a group project, but the teacher checked for only thirty seconds and didn’t say anything like “Good job”. Maybe you smiled through a party, tried to please everyone, only to feel empty on the way home. Now, you can actually say “Ai Ni Lao Ji” to yourself. Psychologists call this self-compassion, and research shows it can not only lower stress but also lead to self-confidence. When we speak to ourselves with the same kindness we offer to a close friend, we go out of sadness faster and dare to try again. So, when life is busy next time, just say “Ai Ni Lao Ji”, enjoy your favorite milk tea, or give yourself a hug. The world will still move forward, but you’ll be standing a little straighter at the center of it. 1．What does “Ai Ni Lao Ji” remind people to do? 2．Why is “Ai Ni Lao Ji” widely spread on social media? 3．What is the effect of self-compassion? 4．What will you do to practice “Ai Ni Lao Ji” in your daily life? 【答案】1．To love themselves. 2．It fills an emotional gap. 3．It can lower stress and lead to self-confidence. 4．I will say it to myself and drink my favorite milk tea. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中文网络流行语 “爱你老几（Ai Ni Lao Ji）” 的由来、走红的原因，阐释了其背后代表的自我关怀的内涵，以及自我关怀对人的积极影响，并建议人们在生活中践行这种自我关爱。 1．第一段最后一句明确提到：“In other words, it’s a warm reminder to love yourself.”，这直接说明“Ai Ni Lao Ji”提醒人们要爱自己。 2．第二段首句指出走红的核心原因是“it fills an emotional gap”，结合后文补充的中国文化背景：人们不习惯对自己表达爱意，常常优先关心他人忽略自我，可推知走红的核心原因。 3．第四段先点明“Ai Ni Lao Ji”背后是自我关怀这一概念，接着说明研究发现的其作用：“it can not only lower stress but also lead to self-confidence”，直接得出答案。 4．最后一段给出了践行“Ai Ni Lao Ji”的例子，如“say ‘Ai Ni Lao Ji’, enjoy your favorite milk tea, or give yourself a hug”，结合日常生活实际，围绕关爱自己的角度作答即可，答案不唯一。 抢分02（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考） Bad breath, or halitosis (口臭), can be a serious problem, especially when you’re talking to your friend. Bad breath is caused by some germs (细菌) that grow in the mouth. When you don’t brush in a proper way, germs will live in your mouth and between your teeth and make your breath smell bad. Certain foods, especially ones like garlic and onions can cause bad breath. Smoking is also an important cause of bad breath. Some people say that mouthwash (漱口水) will make bad breath go away, but it isn’t true. Mouthwash only stops bad breath for a short time. Some people also say that if you brush your teeth, you will not have bad breath. The truth is that most people only brush their teeth for 30 to 45 seconds and it just doesn’t work. To clean all of your teeth, you should brush for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day. Remember to brush your tongue, too—bacteria love to stay there. If you do brush properly, but your bad breath still exists, visit your dentist for regular cleanings. You may have a medical problem like gum disease. If you don’t want to have bad breath, make sure you’re taking care of your teeth and mouth well. 1．What things can cause bad breath according to the passage? (不超过10个词) 2．How long do most people brush their teeth according to the passage? (不超过10个词) 3．What is the right way to clean all of your teeth? (不超过10个词) 4．Can bad breath be avoided? What else should you do to avoid it except brushing your teeth properly? 【答案】1．Germs, certain foods, smoking and improper brushing. 2．For 30 to 45 seconds. 3．Brush at least 2 minutes twice a day. 4．Yes, it can. We should visit the dentist regularly. 【导语】本文主要介绍了口臭的成因、常见误区以及正确预防和改善口臭的方法。 1．文中第二段依次提到口臭由口腔细菌、特定食物（大蒜、洋葱）以及吸烟导致，整合关键信息作答，控制在10词内。 2．第四段直接指出“most people only brush their teeth for 30 to 45 seconds”，提取原文具体时长即可。 3．第四段明确“you should brush for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day”，提炼核心方法，符合词数要求。 4．结合全文可知口臭可避免；除正确刷牙外，文中还提到应定期看牙医洗牙，排查口腔疾病，据此作答。 抢分03（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考）阅读短文，回答问题。第1-3题的答案不超过10个词，第4题的答案字数不限。 In the 1994 film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping. A blind box toy is hidden inside some common package (包装), which cannot be seen from the outside. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35. According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The cute cartoon figurines (公仔) come in small sizes, making them suitable to be presented on shelves. Also, the mystery of the process (过程) attracts people. It’s the most important reason why people buy blind boxes one after another. However, someone gives a different voice. “With blind boxes, I never know exactly what I’ll get. I would feel unhappy if I didn’t get what I was hoping for or got the same one I already have, which was also a waste of money,” said Matthew,18, who studies in a senior high school. Love it or hate it, opening a blind box is a little surprise for our daily lives. When people open this simple little box, they may be unhappy, but they always hope for a better result. When someone remakes Forrest Gump, don’t be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box...” 1．What are blind box toys bringing to online shopping? 2．Who are the main group of customers for blind boxes? 3．Why do people always want to buy blind box toys? 4．Do you like buying blind box toys? Why or why not? 【答案】1．The magic of surprise. 2．Young people aged 18-35. 3．For the mystery. 4．No, I don’t. Because it’s a waste of money and I may get the same one. 【导语】本文介绍了盲盒的特点、受欢迎的原因、不同看法，并将其与生活类比。 1．第一段指出：“Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.”，说明盲盒给网购带来惊喜的魔力。 2．第二段指出：“Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.”，说明盲盒的主要消费群体是18至35岁的年轻人。 3．第三段指出：“Also, the mystery of the process attracts people. It’s the most important reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.”，说明人们想买盲盒是因为其过程充满神秘感。 4．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。结合文章和自己对“盲盒”的看法，合理作答即可。 抢分04（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考） Reading is an important activity for people of all ages. It can help us learn new knowledge, open our minds and improve our language skills. For children, reading can help develop their imagination and creativity. When they read storybooks, they can imagine the characters and the world in the stories. This helps them think in a more creative way. Reading also helps children learn new words and improve their reading and writing skills. It’s a good habit to start reading to children when they are very young. This can help them love reading for life. For teenagers, reading is not only for learning but also for relaxation. After a long day of studying, reading a good book can help them relax their minds. They can read books about different topics like science, history or literature. This can help them learn more about the world and broaden their horizons. Reading also helps teenagers develop their critical thinking skills. They can learn to analyze the information in books and form their own opinions. For adults, reading is a way to keep learning and growing. In today’s fast-paced world, new knowledge is always coming up. Reading can help adults keep up with the latest developments in their fields. It can also help them reduce stress. Reading a good novel or a self-help book can make them feel better after a busy day. No matter how old we are, reading is a valuable activity. We should make time for reading every day. It doesn’t matter whether we read paper books or e-books. The most important thing is to keep the habit of reading. 1．What can reading help children develop according to the passage? (no more than 10 words) 2．Why is reading good for teenagers besides learning? (no more than 10 words) 3．How can reading help adults in today’s fast-paced world? (no more than 10 words) 4．Do you think it’s better to read paper books or e-books? Why? 【答案】1．Imagination and creativity. 2．It helps them relax. 3．It helps them keep learning. 4．Example 1: I think paper books are better. Holding a paper book gives a real reading feeling, and we don’t have to worry about eye strain from screens. Example 2: I prefer e-books. They are easy to carry, and we can store many e-books in one device, which is very convenient when traveling. 【导语】本文介绍了阅读对儿童、青少年和成年人的不同益处，强调阅读是终身有益的活动，应坚持阅读习惯。 1．根据第二段中“For children, reading can help develop their imagination and creativity.”可知，阅读可以帮助儿童发展想象力和创造力，直接提取答案即可。 2．根据第三段中“For teenagers, reading is not only for learning but also for relaxation.”可知，除了学习之外，阅读对青少年的好处是能帮助他们放松，提取答案进行整合即可。 2．根据第四段中“In today’s fast-paced world, new knowledge is always coming up. Reading can help adults keep up with the latest developments in their fields.”可知，阅读可以帮助成年人跟上所在领域的最新发展，即帮助成年人持续学习。根据对文章内容理解可总结为：It helps them keep learning. 3．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，根据个人喜好以及习惯，言之有理即可。 抢分05（25-26九年级上·江苏常州·月考） Many students have problems with grammar, speaking or writing when preparing for tests, but vocabulary (词汇) is the most common one. Maybe we can make it if we can get some new ways to memorize new words. One way you can have a try is “structured reviewing” (结构化复习). Structured reviewing means continuous (持续的) reviewing of what we have learned in order to better understand it. We all agree that people forget information they have learned if they don’t review it in time. Chart of Steps of “Structured Reviewing” Memorize five sentences with new words→________→Review them once a day for 5 days→Review them once a week→Review them once a month Learn five new words every day. We can learn five different sentences with a new word in each sentence. On the first day in the early morning, we can write them down a few times while reading them aloud so that we can memorize them. Moreover, we need to review them six times a day, including after the first lesson, after lunch at school and after dinner. On the second day in the early morning, we go over the first day’s sentences. Then we learn five new sentences with five new words just as we did the day before. For each day’s sentences, after we have reviewed them for five consecutive days, we just need to review them once a week. Then once a month. Through this method, we store them in our long-term memory and will never forget them. Result of using this method I used to hate new English words. I became even angry when I lost points because of the words. But there was no use—new words couldn’t be avoided. So, I changed my ways of memorizing the words. Now I review them in time. It seems to work well. —Frank Many of us usually learn words separately and silently from the word list in our textbook, so we often write sentences with mistakes. We should make up our own sentences with new words and read them aloud. In this way, we can remember the new words better. 1．What is the most common problem when students prepare for tests? 2．What is the second step of “structured reviewing” in the Chart? 3．How does Frank remember the new words now? 4．What is this article mainly about? 【答案】1．Vocabulary. 2．Review them six times a day. 3．By reviewing them in time. 4．A method to memorize new words. 【导语】本文介绍了“结构化复习”这一词汇记忆方法，包括每天学习五个单词、多次复习、阶段性回顾等步骤，并通过Frank的亲身经历说明其有效性。 1．根据第一段“but vocabulary is the most common one”可知，学生在备考时最常见的问题是词汇。故填Vocabulary. 2．根据“Chart of Steps”及文中“we need to review them six times a day”可知，结构化复习的第二步是每天复习六次。故填Review them six times a day. 3．根据Frank的分享“Now I review them in time.”可知，他现在通过及时复习来记忆新单词。故填By reviewing them in time. 4．全文围绕“结构化复习”这一词汇记忆方法展开，介绍了其步骤、原理和应用效果。故填A method to memorize new words. 抢分06（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·期中） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词)。 Casting a Brick to Invite Jade Zhao Gu was a poet in the Tang Dynasty (618-907). He was very gifted at writing poems and was spoken highly of by the famous poet Du Mu. At that time, there was another poet called Chang Jian. While he could also write good poems, he admired the works of Zhao Gu very much. One day, Zhao Gu traveled to Suzhou, and Chang Jian happened to be in Suzhou as well. Hearing the news of Zhao Gu’s arrival, Chang Jian was very excited. “I should not miss this good opportunity,” he told himself. “I must have Zhao Gu leave behind some good poems.” However, he didn’t know how he could ask Zhao Gu to write poems for him. He thought for a while, and an idea came to him. He thought of Lingyan Temple, a wonderful place in Suzhou. “Now that Zhao Gu is in Suzhou, he will definitely visit Lingyan Temple. If I write half a poem in the temple, it may arouse his interest in finishing the poem,” Chang Jian thought to himself. Then, he secretly wrote two lines on a wall in the temple. Sure enough, Zhao Gu paid a visit to the famous temple the following day. Seeing those two lines on the wall, he became interested. He then added another two lines to form a complete poem. Chang Jian used his two not-very-good lines to invite a wonderful poem completed by Zhao Gu. What Chang Jian had done, someone said, was just like casting a brick to invite jade (抛砖引玉). Later, people often use this idiom to describe the act of using their own writing to invite the perfect articles of others. This idiom is usually used to express modesty. 1．Who was Zhao Gu? 2．Why did Chang Jian write two lines on the wall of the temple? 3．How did Zhao Gu deal with it when he saw the two lines on the wall? 4．What do you think of Chang Jian? Give your reasons. 【答案】1．A poet in the Tang Dynasty. 2．To arouse Zhao Gu’s interest in finishing the poem. 3．He added another two lines. 4．He was clever and modest. Because he used his own unfinished lines to invite Zhao Gu’s wonderful poem, and the idiom “casting a brick to invite jade” shows his modesty. (开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了唐代诗人常建用“抛砖引玉”的方法，通过半首诗来吸引赵嘏完成整首诗的故事，解释了成语“抛砖引玉”的由来及用法。 1．文章第一句明确指出“Zhao Gu was a poet in the Tang Dynasty”。直接提取核心信息，答案应控制在10词以内。 2．根据文中常建的心理活动“If I write half a poem in the temple, it may arouse his interest in finishing the poem”可知，他是为了引起赵嘏的兴趣来完成这首诗。答案直接从原文总结，注意控制在10词以内。 3．文中明确写道：“Seeing those two lines on the wall, he became interested. He then added another two lines to form a complete poem.” 。答案直接从中概括，注意控制在10词以内。 4．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，但需基于文中事实：常建欣赏赵嘏的才华，想让他留下好诗，但又不好意思直接请求，于是想出“写半首诗”的巧妙方法，合理作答即可。 抢分07（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考） 第1-3题的答案不超过10个单词，第4题的答案字数不限。 Silk flowers, called juan hua in Chinese, are a very old craft (工艺). It has been around for a long time and is a beautiful part of Chinese art and creativity. Silk flowers are fake flowers made by hand using silk cloth. They look so real that you might even think they are natural flowers! Long ago, these flowers were used to decorate palaces and temples, and even used as hair decorations for women. Today, people still love them for their beauty and cultural meaning. This art started in the Tang Dynasty and became very popular during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Beijing became the centre of this craft, and skilled artists passed their skills to their children and grandchildren. In 2008, Beijing silk flower making was officially added to China’s list of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Making silk flowers takes a lot of time. First, good silk cloth is chosen and coloured with pretty dyes (染料). Then, the silk is cut into shapes like petals (花瓣) and leaves using special patterns and the petals are shaped using tools like tweezers and then hot irons to make them look real. After that, the petals and leaves are glued together to make a full flower. Finally, artists add details, like painting lines, on the leaves or adding tiny drops to make them look more lifelike. Silk flowers are not just pretty decorations, but they also show the skill and hard work of Chinese artists. Moreover, they mean good luck and beauty in Chinese culture. This craft teaches us to be patient, careful, and hard-working. It also reminds us to love and protect our cultural traditions. 1．When did the art of making silk flowers start according to the passage? 2．How many main steps are there in making silk flowers? 3．What do the silk flowers represent in Chinese culture? 4．How can we learn more information about this old craft as teenagers? 【答案】1．In the Tang Dynasty. 2．Four. 3．Good luck and beauty. 4．We can read materials about it, visit museums showing silk flowers, ask elders or artists for advice, or watch documentaries about it. 【导语】本文介绍了绢花这一古老工艺的历史、制作步骤、文化意义，以及其作为非物质文化遗产的价值，展现了中国传统工艺的魅力。 1．文章第三段明确指出：“This art started in the Tang Dynasty”，这是对绢花工艺起源时间的直述，可直接提取。 2．文章第四段介绍制作步骤时，用“First…Then…After that…Finally…”，依次阐述，共四个主要步骤，可直接归纳。 3．文章最后一段明确写道：“they mean good luck and beauty in Chinese culture.”，可直接提取核心含义。 4．根据文章内容，作为青少年，我们可以通过多种方式了解这一古老工艺。比如，主动查阅关于北京绢花制作的资料，了解其详细历史和制作细节；参观展示绢花的博物馆，近距离观察绢花的工艺特点和成品；向了解绢花工艺的长辈或艺人请教，学习相关知识；还可以通过观看介绍绢花的纪录片、短视频，直观感受这一传统工艺的魅力，从而更好地了解和传承这一非物质文化遗产。（答案不唯一，合理即可） 抢分08（25-26九年级上·北京丰台·期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 While many families across China reunited to celebrate the Spring Festival, Zhao Deling and Sheng Mingfen stayed on duty at the Xiannyu Cave management station of the Dashahe Nature Reserve (大沙河自然保护区) in Guizhou province. The hard-working couple, both forest guards, are responsible for nearly 467 hectares of protected areas, ensuring the safety of wild animals and plants. The Dashahe Nature Reserve was set up in 1984 and became a national-level nature reserve in May 2018. Covering an area of 26,990 hectares, it is home to endangered species (物种) such as the Tonkin langur. Zhao has served as a forest guard in the reserve for many years. His wife, Sheng, joined the team in 2020. Every day, they start work early in the morning. One guards an important checkpoint to keep out anyone who’s not allowed in, while the other patrols (巡逻) the forest. Their tasks include recording wildlife activities and clearing overgrown plants around signs and infrared cameras used for monitoring and protection. “From early morning to midnight, there’s little time to rest,” said Zhao. “Most visitors leave when they are told the area is protected, but some visitors ignore (忽视) the rules, so the patrols must continue.” A full round-trip patrol usually takes more than three hours. Loneliness is another big challenge, as the main part of the protected area is far from other people. While on patrol, the couple face non-stop uncertainty—never knowing what wild animals might endanger their lives. Even though the hours are long and the work is lonely, the couple find meaning in their day-to-day duties. “Watching the changes along our way makes time pass easily. You can notice many small changes day by day,” Zhao said. Having known each other since their early teens, Zhao and Sheng have set up a family and raised two children. During the Spring Festival, their daughters visited them for a family get-together. “Maybe the station is not as comfortable as the house in the village, but once our family is together, happiness fills every corner of the checkpoint,” Sheng said. 1．When was Dashahe Nature Reserve set up? 2．Why must the patrols continue? 3．How long does a full round-trip patrol usually take? 4．What do you think of the couple? Why do you think so? (Please give two reasons.) 【答案】1．In 1984. 2．Because some visitors ignore the rules. 3．A full round-trip patrol usually takes more than three hours. 4．They are hard-working, brave and responsible, because they are responsible for nearly 467 hectares of protected areas, ensuring the safety of wild animals and plants and while on patrol, they face non-stop uncertainty—never knowing what wild animals might endanger their lives. 【导语】本文主要介绍了赵德林和盛明芬夫妇在大沙河自然保护区做护林员的故事。 1．根据文中“The Dashahe Nature Reserve was set up in 1984”可知，大沙河自然保护区成立于1984年，故填In 1984. 2．根据文中“but some visitors ignore (忽视) the rules, so the patrols must continue.”可知，有些游客无视这些规定，因此巡逻必须继续，故填Because some visitors ignore the rules. 3．根据文中“A full round-trip patrol usually takes more than three hours.”可知，一次完整的往返巡逻通常需要三个多小时，故填A full round-trip patrol usually takes more than three hours. 4．根据文中“The hard-working couple, both forest guards, are responsible for nearly 467 hectares of protected areas, ensuring the safety of wild animals and plants.”和“While on patrol, the couple face non-stop uncertainty—never knowing what wild animals might endanger their lives.”可知，这对夫妇是勤劳的、勇敢的和负责任的，因为他们负责近467公顷的保护区，确保野生动植物的安全，在巡逻时，这对夫妇面临着无休止的不确定性——永远不知道哪些野生动物可能会危及他们的生命，故填They are hard-working, brave and responsible, because they are responsible for nearly 467 hectares of protected areas, ensuring the safety of wild animals and plants and while on patrol, they face non-stop uncertainty—never knowing what wild animals might endanger their lives. 抢分09（25-26九年级上·江苏常州·期末）前三个小题的答案不超过10个词，第四个小题的答案词数不限。 During the Warring States Period (475-221 BC), Shang Yang, a reformer (改革家) in the State of Qin, wanted to carry out new laws. However, people didn’t trust the government’s orders (命令) at that time. To build trust, Shang Yang came up with a clever idea. He ordered his men to put a three-zhang-long bamboo pole (竹竿) at the south gate of the capital’s market. Then he announced to the people, “Whoever can carry this pole to the north gate will get ten pieces of gold.” Everyone felt doubtful and no one was brave enough to try. They thought the reward was too good to be true. Seeing this, Shang Yang raised the reward to 50 pieces of gold. Finally, a brave man stepped forward. He carried the pole to the north gate easily. Shang Yang gave him the 50 pieces of gold as promised right away. People were shocked (震惊的)—they realized the government kept its word. After this, Shang Yang put his new laws into practice. People believed the laws would be carried out strictly, so they followed them closely. The reforms made Qin stronger and helped it become the ruler of all China later. This story is known as “Moving the Wood to Build Trust” and has been passed down to teach people the importance of honesty. 1．When did Shang Yang’s story happen? . 2．What did Shang Yang wish people to do with the wooden pole? 3．What was the real purpose of Shang Yang’s wooden pole test? 4．Do you think this story is still meaningful in tod$ 抢分09 阅读表达（江苏专用） 抢分预测 抢分秘籍 抢分特训 三年考情 抢分依据 命题预测 1.阅读还原是江苏中考必考题型，题位、分值、难度固定。近三年均为难度中等，考查逻辑衔接与篇章结构理解。 2.体裁以说明文、议论文、指导性文章为主。内容涵盖学习方法、生活建议、心理成长、社交技巧、健康习惯、文化介绍，均为“总—分—总”结构。 3.文章逻辑极强，以“观点+解释+举例+总结”为标准脉络。段落内部遵循：主题句→扩展句→例证句→总结句，设空位置集中在段首、段中、段尾三大黄金位置。 4.选项特征明显，正确项承上启下。正确答案同时衔接上文关键词与下文新信息，干扰项多为话题无关、逻辑颠倒、信息重复。 1.先读首尾段定主题，30秒把握文章中心。主题句出现在首尾段，快速抓住话题，可直接排除与主题无关干扰选项。 2.圈画“三词”锁定答案：代词、逻辑词、复现词。代词it/they/this/that 指代前句名词；逻辑词 but/so/however 判定关系；复现词直接呼应上下文。 3.段首空必选主题句，段中空必选过渡句，段尾空必选总结句。段首：概括全段中心；段中：衔接前后两句；段尾：总结本段或引出下一段。 4.逻辑词对号入座，按关系直接匹配选项。并列用 and/besides/also；转折用 but/however/though；因果用 so/ therefore/because；举例用 for example /such as。 5.“答案必含新信息”，重复前句内容的选项直接排除。正确选项会引出下文内容。 1.题位、分值、难度保持不变。2026年阅读还原结构不调整，属于“易提分、稳拿分”题型。 2.体裁与话题延续三大方向。学习成长与习惯方法,心理健康与情绪调节，生活建议与社交技巧。 3.考点继续强化“逻辑衔接+关键词复现”。看衔接、找指代、抓逻辑、定主题。 4.命题贴合核心素养，侧重自我管理、积极心态、科学方法。文章传递正向价值，强调实用方法与理性思维，贴合初中生成长需求。 5.第5题保持开放性设计。 1.先题后文定位法，是阅读表达满分第一捷径。先圈画题干关键词（人物、时间、地点、动作、原因），再回原文精准定位信息句。2025淮安赵欢参军、2024南通京剧历史题，均可用此法秒解答案。 2.答案必来自原文，直接引用或精简改写是满分核心技巧。需精简时保留核心名词与动词，严格遵守字数限制。如2025盐城特殊服装题，原文“wear special suits”直接摘抄为“Special suits”。 3.指代题只往前找，就近名词就是标准答案。代词it/they/this/that 均指代前文最近的名词或事件。如2024扬州斑海豹题 “they” 指代湿地，2023盐城数字足迹题“it”指代数字足迹。 4.疑问句按题型应答，肯否固定结构不失误。一般疑问句用 Yes/No 开头回答；特殊疑问词严格对应：when 答时间、where 答地点、why 答 because、how 答方式。2025徐州纪录片判断题遵循此规则。 5.开放题紧扣主题，用万能模板稳拿满分。环保类用 “Protect the environment + spread awareness”；励志类用 “Never give up and work hard”。如 2025苏州听力保护、2024南通传统文化题，套模板即可满分。 6.字数限制严格遵守，超词必扣分，精简有方法。去掉修饰词、合并短语、保留核心信息。如 2025无锡风筝历史题，原文 “Mozi created a flying wooden bird” 精简为 “Mozi”，完全符合字数要求且满分。 7.检查三要素：语法正确、拼写无误、字数合规。时态与原文保持一致，单复数、大小写准确，不超词、不少词。这是满分最后一道防线，近三年真题失误90%源于细节疏漏。 题组一：2025江苏中招真题·阅读表达10篇 抢分01 2025·江苏淮安·中考真题 根据短文内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过8个词） These years, many college students choose to join the army (军队) after graduation. Zhao Huan is one of them. When Zhao Huan was 26 years old, he joined the army and became one of the soldiers (战士) on the top of Changbai Mountain in Jilin Province. The three-year life in the army made him really strong-willed (意志坚强的). The weather on the mountain is terrible in winter. The snow can reach as deep as 2 metres. The lowest temperature can be -40℃. There are over 200 days a year when the wind speed is nearly 12 metres per second. “It is very difficult to fall asleep with the wind outside crying like a wolf,” Zhao said. Life was hard because of the weather. When the snow cut off the roads, the soldiers needed water most. They had to heat the snow to get water to drink, cook and wash with. To save water, they only took a bath once a month. Even so, Zhao and his team did not give up. Whatever difficulties they met, they tried their best to finish their tasks. Especially when they were on duty outside in winter, snow hit their faces and they were frozen because of the low temperature. But they put their duty before anything and stood like a statue without a slight move. Zhao said, “Life is not easy on the top of Changbai Mountain. Thinking of the lights of thousands of homes, I think my efforts pay off. For me, all the difficulties can be overcome in the future. The experience of being a soldier here really means a lot to me.” 1．How old was Zhao Huan when he joined the army? 2．How is the weather on the mountain in winter? 3．What did the soldiers need most when the snow cut off the roads? 4．Did Zhao and his team give up when they met difficulties? 5．Why did Zhao say that the experience meant a lot to him? 抢分02 2025·江苏盐城·中考真题 People are once again impressed by a recent science fiction movie. In the movie, people on a desert planet wear special suits that turn sweat (汗水) into clean drinking water. Sounds like magic? In fact, in some water-short places on Earth, people recycle waste water in similar ways. Even astronauts in space recycle their water! You might think, “We have plenty of water on Earth.” But actually, clean water is limited. Some countries are developing better ways to save water. In Germany, there’s an amazing waste water reuse system. This new system separates waste water into different types. —Rainwater is collected to water the gardens. —“Gray water” from kitchen and bathroom sinks is used to flush toilets. —“Black water” from toilets is sent to a local factory to be turned into biogas (沼气). The purpose of the system is not only to reduce water use but also to provide power for local people. Perhaps more countries can follow this example. The challenge lies with old houses. Using these new systems in old buildings costs a lot. However, people once thought LED lights were expensive too. Now they’re everywhere. This time, we can make similar changes to save water. Remember, every drop counts! By using water wisely today. We can make sure there’s enough clean water for everyone tomorrow. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 1．What do people wear to get clean drinking water in the movie? 2．How many types of waste water are reused in the new system? 3．What is one of the purposes of the new system in Germany? 4．Why is it a challenge to fix new systems in old buildings? 5．What does the writer advise us to do in the last paragraph? 抢分03 2025·江苏无锡·中考真题 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过8个单词。 Today, there are countless exciting ways to have fun. Every day, there seems to be something new and interesting to do. A lot of entertainment today depends heavily on modern technology. Can you imagine how people in ancient times had fun? In fact, many ancient forms of entertainment survive to this day. People have given new life to these activities, so that people of all ages can still enjoy them. Among them, flying kites is one of the most popular ones. Kites have a long history in China. According to one legend (传说), the famous Chinese thinker Mozi created a flying “wooden bird”. Later, people used bamboo to take the place of wood, and covered the bamboo frame (框架) with paper. This was the birth of “paper kite”. At first, kites were mostly used by the army. They were used to send messages and test the wind. Slowly, people used them more and more for fun. By the time of the Tang Dynasty (618-907 CE), kites became a popular toy all around China. Flying kites not only links us to our ancestors, but also gives people a way to express creativity. Every year, kite fliers from all over the world come to the Weifang International Kite Festival in Shandong Province’s Weifang City. The city has been known as the “kite capital of the world”. During the festival, thousands of kites fill the sky. There are both traditional kites like birds and fish, and modern ones like TV and comic characters. Some kites can be over 200 metres long. They fly into the sky in the shape of dragons, spaceships and even high-speed trains. 1．Who made the first kite according to one legend? 2．What were paper kites made of? 3．What did people use kites to do at first? 4．What is Weifang City known as? 5．What do you think has brought the changes to the kites’ shape? 抢分04 2025·江苏南通·中考真题 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 In 1876, Alexander Graham Bell made a great invention—the telephone. For the first time in history, people could talk to someone far away just like they were in the same room. But today, phones can do much more than just make calls! The story of mobile phones began with two-way radios. These early devices (设备) had a big problem—they only worked when people were close to each other. In the 1940s, smart scientists found a way. They built tall radio towers across the country to pass signals (信号) easily. Everything changed in 1973 when Dr. Martin Cooper made the first real mobile phone call. During the 1980s, mobile phones became smaller but were still very expensive. Only rich business people could afford them, and the phones looked like big plastic bricks. The 1990s brought another big change. Phones became cheaper and smaller, fitting easily in pockets. Soon, almost everyone had one. Text messaging became popular. People started writing short messages instead of making phone calls. Meeting time became more flexible (灵活的) because you could just text “I’ll be 15 minutes late.” Now we have smartphones—like powerful mini-computers in our pockets. We use them to take photos, watch videos, play games, and even help with housework! Messaging apps let us send videos and long messages easily. While phones help us stay connected, some people worry that we spend too much time on them. Looking back, it’s amazing how phones have changed. From Bell’s simple telephone to today’s smartphones, this has truly changed our lives. What will phones be able to do next? Only time will tell! 请将答案写在答题卡上。 1．When did Alexander Graham Bell invent the telephone? 2．Why did scientists build tall radio towers in the 1940s? 3．Who made the first real mobile phone call? 4．How can smartphones help us in our lives? (请给出两个例子) 5．What do you think the future phones might be like? (请自拟一句话作答) 抢分05 2025·江苏徐州·中考真题 阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。 Connected to history Imagine meeting a craftsman (工匠) in his eighties, who is carving dragons on copper hotpots (铜火锅). You feel like you’ve traveled back two thousand years. That’s the charm of Shanxi in Sight, a six-episode (集) documentary that was on show in March 2025 on CCTV-2. Filmed over six months, the series explores 50 historic places across Datong, Taiyuan, and Yuncheng. It follows nearly 100 local people—from craftsmen to shopkeepers. It shows a slow and thoughtful journey to the viewers. Instead of filming old buildings as cold and empty places, the team tried to show them through the eyes of local people. “We didn’t want the buildings to feel like museums,” said director Zhou Lifen. “So we chose people living in Shanxi—shopkeepers, craftsmen, farmers—whose lives are closely connected to these old buildings. Their warmth brings history to life.” In the documentary, viewers meet an artist in Datong who is making knife-cut noodles, a sculptor who has spent thirty years recreating cave figures (人物), and a craftsman who protects swans along the Yellow River. “In today’s cultural tourism, documentaries need to do more than just tell—they need to make people think,” said Zhou Lifen. Shanxi in Sight turns the province’s popularity into lasting cultural pride and excitement for travel. When a documentary helps understand the past through the warmth of common people, it produces a strong feeling that’s truly unforgettable. As one viewer wrote online, “This isn’t just a travel show—it’s a chance to feel history in daily life.” 注：每题答案不超过6个词。 1．What type of TV programme is Shanxi in Sight? 2．What kind of journey does Shanxi in Sight show? 3．How did Shanxi in Sight team show old buildings? 4．While filming Shanxi in Sight, what else did Zhou Lifen consider besides (除了) telling? 5．How will Zhou Lifen feel when she sees the underlined review in Paragraph 4? 抢分06 2025·江苏扬州·中考真题 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(每题答案不超过10个词) Fashion trends (趋势) are around us, and can be exciting. A trend used to happen in a 20-year cycle, but the latest development of the Internet and clothing business has increasingly cut the length of the cycle short. Now, it seems there comes a new fashion trend every couple of months, but it still follows the same stages: ●A trend is usually first brought in during a big fashion show. Reporters, writers, and some other important people collect what they have learned in the show and predict a trend in the near future. ●Then the trend is talked about online and finally worn by famous people to make it better accepted, which leads to the rise of the trend. ●Once the trend becomes popular, it will go to the public soon. Large clothing companies and shops begin following the trend so that everyone can get their hands on it. This is when the trend gets to the highest point. ●After that, the trend usually falls and becomes out of date. However, this is not always the end, as trends happen in broader cycles and most get popular again. Trends can be a great way to try something new and test your style. A survey says some people enjoy following trends because they keep fashion exciting and provide fresh ideas. However, others may not think so, especially when a trend doesn’t agree with how they feel about themselves. Trends can be fun, but sometimes prove a waste of money because many simply see trends as brands (品牌). So, should we follow fashion trends? Clearly, there’s no right answer whether to follow trends or not depends on how they go with your values, spending, and sense of self. It does not hurt to watch trend reports but never choose to follow them unless you really think they fit with your personal style. 1．How long does a new fashion trend last now? 2．Who usually first realizes a new fashion trend? 3．Which situation means the trend has reached the highest point? 4．Why do some people dislike following trends according to the survey? 5．Do you prefer brands when buying clothes? Why or why not? 抢分07 2025·江苏连云港·中考真题 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 On April 19, the world’s first half-marathon for humanoid (人形的) robots was held in Beijing. The robots waited beside human runners, starting from the same line. “I saw many robots running. Some were surprisingly fast, others had very lovely designs, and their running styles were quite different,” said Zhang Huihui, who took part in the race. During the 21-kilometer-long race, the robots had to run on two legs. Some even wore running shoes. Each robot was supported by a team of human guides, operators (操作员) and engineers. They could have their batteries changed during the race. Teams could even use new robots when the old ones could no longer run. There were 20 teams in the race and six of them made it to the end. Tiangong Ultra won the first in two hours and 40 minutes. “It crossed the finish line about 30 minutes earlier than expected,” said Xiong Youjun, CEO of a robot center. “In general, all the robots today could deal with challenges such as turns and speed bumps. We made history together.” “Robots’ completing the race isn’t the finish line. It’s the starting point for the growth of the robot industry,” said Liang Liang, from Yizhuang’s Administrative Committee. Although the robots fell from time to time, the event proved that they could do real-life tasks. Liang added, “Their small steps today will become giant leaps for human technological progress tomorrow.” 1．What did Zhang Huihui say about robots’ running styles? 2．Who supported the robots to finish the race? 3．How many robots crossed the finish line? 4．What did the robots’ half-marathon event prove? 5．What can robots be used for? 抢分08 2025·江苏常州·中考真题 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词)。 It was morning, and the new sun was shining gold across the gentle sea. A crowd of a thousand seagulls (海鸥) were fighting for bits of food. But far away from these birds, Jonathan Seagull was practicing flying alone. Most seagulls don’t trouble themselves to learn more than the simplest facts of flight—how to get food and come back. For most seagulls, it is not flying that matters, but eating. For this seagull, however, flight is much more important than eating. More than anything else, Jonathan Seagull loved to fly. This kind of thinking, he found, is not the way to make oneself popular with other birds. Even his parents were unhappy. “See here, Jonathan,” said his father not unkindly. “Winter isn’t far away. If you don’t study how to get food, you might die of hunger in the future. Flying is all very well, but you can’t eat flight, you know.” Jonathan understood what his father meant. For the next few days he tried to act like the other seagulls; he really tried, screaming and fighting with other seagulls for fish and bread. But he couldn’t make it work. “It’s all so worthless,” he thought, “I could be spending all this time learning to fly. There’s so much to learn” It wasn’t long before Jonathan Seagull was off by himself again, far out at sea, hungry, happy, learning. The subject was speed, and in a week’s practice he learned more about speed than the fastest seagull alive. 1．What did Jonathan Seagull like doing most? 2．What did Father mean by saying “you can’t eat flight”? 3．What did Jonathan think of fighting with others for food? 4．Do you think Jonathan will die of hunger finally? Why or why not? 抢分09 2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 I’m Li Ming. I live in a nice neighbourhood in the countryside. There’s a school, a flower shop, a hospital, two book shops and a big supermarket in it. My neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They have many kinds of skills and often help us with all kinds of problems. Usually there is a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend at the community centre. We can go there when we need help with our problems. Computer engineers are popular. They help us check our computers. We can also find someone to fix things like broken washing machines or fridges. From time to time some lawyers help us learn about laws. Students can get help with their homework. There are some college students among the volunteers and they are always ready to help. Volunteers also help the old people. Some of them often visit the old people and do some shopping for them. Sometimes some volunteers help the old people tidy their flats. Just as the saying goes, “Close neighbours are better than distant relatives.” In the neighbourhood we are like a big family. To us, the home is not only the house we live in, but also the neighbourhood we belong to. We all work hard to make it an even better place. I’m very lucky to live in such a lovely neighbourhood. 1．What are Li Ming’s neighbours like? 2．When do the volunteers usually have a “helping hands” meeting? 3．What can you do to help others in your daily life? 抢分10 2025·江苏苏州·中考真题 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Every day, we hear sounds all around us—some soft, some loud. But do you know that loud sounds can harm your hearing? Sounds are measured (测量) in decibels (分贝). Look at the chart—some sounds are safe for our ears, but when a sound goes over 85 decibels, it can be harmful to our hearing. To reduce the risk of hearing loss, we shall pay attention to the loudness of the noise, the distance we are to it and how long we listen to it. Noise levels can be measured by sound-level meters (噪声计), but you probably don’t always carry one with you. So how can you tell whether noises are too loud or not? Ask yourself: Do you have to raise your voice to be heard? Do you find it hard to hear someone about a meter away from you? Do the noises make your ears hurt or ring for some time? If your answer is YES to any of these, that probably means the noises are too loud. Headphones are especially tricky. Many people enjoy using them, but they often listen to loud music for too long, or keep the volume (音量) so high that even other people can hear the noise from their headphones. These can lead to hearing loss. Your hearing is a gift. You need it for learning, communicating, and enjoying the world. Once your hearing is harmed, it may never come back. 1．According to the chart, what sounds can harm your hearing? 2．How can you know if the noises are too loud? (Give 2 examples.) 3．Why is hearing important? What can you do to protect it? 题组二：江苏中招模拟·阅读表达15篇（设5题） 抢分01（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·期中） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。(前4题每题答案不超过10个词)。 Have you ever heard of Yu Tong Shop? It is the only place in Guangzhou where people make traditional Cantonese pastry molds(广式糕饼模具) by hand. The shop is run by 65-year-old Yu Zhaoji. He has been making molds for over 50 years, continuing a family tradition. Yu’s great-great-grandfather started the business about 160 years ago. For centuries, handmade molds have played an important role in making Cantonese pastries. Before handmade molds started to become less commonly used around the year 2000, Yu Tong Shop was always busy with orders, especially from the 1970s to the 1990s. Today, there are fewer traditional Cantonese pastry mold makers. Making molds by hand is slow and requires special carving(雕刻) skills. The process makes handmade molds much more expensive than machine-made ones. “Speed is everything today,” Yu explained, “but learning this skill takes years of practice.” Although machines are faster, Yu believes they can never truly take the place of human hands. To protect traditions, Guangzhou opened its first intangible cultural heritage district(非物质文化遗产街区) in August 2020．With the support of the government, Yu moved his shop there. Now, he introduces his skills to tourists, and he also teaches them to make molds. “Some people join me for fun, and others for a challenge,” Yu said. He believes handmade items are special and meaningful because they are made with care and carry warmth. He adds, “If you make a mold yourself, even an imperfect one, the pastries made with it will taste better.” 1．What can people do in Yu Tong Shop? 2．After the year 2000, why wasn’t Yu Tong Shop as busy as before? 3．What makes handmade molds much more expensive than machine-made ones? 4．What does Yu Zhaoji think of handmade items? 5．Do you like handmade molds? Why? 抢分02（25-26九年级下·江苏淮安·月考） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答问题，每题答案不超过8个单词。 Gu Jinling, a 13-year-old girl from Beijing, has become a social media star with over 2.5 million fans. In her videos, she performs Chinese classical dance to bring old stories to life. Online, Gu is known as “Gagaling”, which means “very smart and highly sensitive (有悟性的)” in Chinese. She recreates the movements of flying characters from Dunhuang wall paintings, takes inspiration (灵感) from Tang Dynasty Statues and gets ideas from Chu Ci, a book of poetry from the Warring States Period. Many people love her beautiful costumes (戏服), smooth dance moves and traditional style. They are influenced by her great skills at such a young age. However, Internet users playfully (戏谑地) call her “an old artist” as she started dancing at the age of 3 and has practiced for nearly 10 years.“I have studied calligraphy (书法) and played the piano, cello and guitar, but I didn’t enjoy them,” she said. “In the end, I realized that dancing is what really makes me happy.” Gu first trained in ballet, but at the age of 6, she changed to Chinese classical dance because she liked its beautiful costumes. She also finds it more special and expressive than many other dance styles. Her home is filled with books on Chinese wall paintings. She enjoys reading them when she travels. She often visits museums to look at ancient dance statues. “My growth has not been smooth.” Gu Jinling said, “Chinese classical dance is not easy to learn. You must love it and devote yourself to it every day.” 1．How many fans does Gu Jinling have? 2．Who playfully calls Gu Jinling “an old artist”? 3．Which of the following did Gu Jinling enjoy, calligraphy or playing the piano? 4．Why did Gu Jinling change to Chinese classical dance at 6? 5．What makes Gu Jinling successful? 抢分03（25-26九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 Have you ever planted or taken care of a plant? What was it, and how did it make you feel when you saw it grow? Laura and her husband, Mike, started their gardening journey last year. It has changed their lives. Laura has ADHD (注意缺陷障碍), and both have some health problems. Without any experience, they felt really stressed out at the start. However, with the help of their neighbour Wally, they broke their tasks down into small, easy steps. They started by growing radishes (萝卜) and salad leaves. Not every try was successful-and that’s okay. They learned important lessons, like how much to water each time. Laura was excited to grow eight pumpkins from seeds to the food on her table. She let them reach a good size before planting them out and then protected them from slugs (飞虫) with water bottles. Even though Laura faces health challenges, she finds that gardening improves both her physical and mental health. It has taught Laura to love nature’s surprises. It has also helped her focus on what’s happening right now. This used to be very hard for her because of her illness. Besides, it provides her with a lot of fruits and vegetables while creating many happy family memories. 1．Who helped Laura and Mike?                      2．How did they start gardening?                      3．How did Laura feel about growing pumpkins?         4．What did Laura use to protect pumpkins from slugs?    5．What has gardening taught Laura to do?              抢分04（25-26九年级上·江苏无锡·期末） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Nie Weiping, one of China's most influential Go (weiqi) masters and widely known as the “Go Sage” (棋圣), passed away on January 14, 2026, at the age of 74. Born in 1952, he learned to play Go from his father when he was 9 years old. He loved the game so much that he practised every day. In 1973, Nie joined China’s national Go team. His big moment came in the 1980s, during the China-Japan Go Tournament. Back then, Japan ruled the sport and many people thought China could not win. But Nie led China to three straight wins, beating top masters like Kobayashi Koichi. His wins made him a national hero. People all over the country felt proud of him, and more and more kids started to learn Go. He was given a ninth-dan rank in 1982. Six years later, Nie got the special title “Go Sage” for his great work. Beyond competing, Nie coached the national team, training stars like Chang Hao, and wrote books, like My Road to Go,to share his experience. Even when he was ill, he kept teaching kids and spreading Go’s wisdom. Chinese table tennis legend Deng Yaping, who shared the spotlight with Nie during the late 1980s and early 1990s, said she was deeply touched by his unwavering (坚定的) devotion to the board game. 1．Who did Nie Weiping learn Go from? 2．Which country had the best Go players before Nie Weiping stood out? 3．When did Nie Weiping get the title “Go Sage”? 4．Nie Weiping was not only a player. What other things did he do to help spread Go? 5．If life is like a game of Go, how will you take your next step in the spirit of Nie Weiping? 抢分05（25-26九年级下·江苏盐城·开学考试） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Laughing in the Dark Hi, everyone! How good is your vision (视力)? Can you imagine seeing the world with a vision of only 0.03? It’s really hard, right? However, Chen Ming can easily tell you what it is like because it is his world. Chen Ming is a stand-up comedy (脱口秀) actor from Xiamen, Fujian. At age 13, doctors told him that he had a rare disease (罕见疾病) called Stargardt disease. The disease stole his vision little by little. As he grew up, he would have very poor vision and even could see nothing at all. But he didn’t let it steal his joy. He found a way to turn it into laughter. Now, he uses his experiences to make people laugh and think. His humor (幽默) is not just for fun; it’s a way to draw more attention to people with eye problems and to show that life can still be full of laughter, even though there are many difficulties. Off the stage (舞台), Chen Ming works hard to help others with rare diseases. He and his friends run a public account (公众号) to share the latest information about Stargardt disease. Chen Ming’s story is a good example of the power of humor and hope. His jokes that come from his life difficulties win a place for him in the comedy world. At the same time, he shows a lot of young people how to face their difficulties with a smile. What do you think? Are you ready to laugh at the problems or difficulties in your life just like Chen Ming? Let’s learn from Chen Ming, laugh in the dark and enjoy the funny side of life. Keep in mind: we should cheer up, face the difficulties in life bravely and confidently. 1．When did Chen Ming have the Stargardt disease? 2．What would happen to Chen Ming as he grew up? 3．How do Chen Ming and his friends help others with rare diseases? 4．What does Chen Ming show lots of young people with his jokes? 5．What can we learn from Chen Ming’s story? 抢分06（25-26九年级上·江苏徐州·期末） Wendy Chen decided to challenge herself by climbing Mount Tai, a well-known mountain in eastern China. But there was one problem: she couldn’t find a friend to join her for the five-hour trip. Rather than give up her plan, the 25-year-old hired a “climbing buddy,” a young man with rich outdoor experience, to be with her and support her to the 5,000-foot peak. Known in Chinese as “pei pa”, the young Chinese join strangers on their journeys up mountains for a price. It’s becoming popular in 2025. Young, healthy and active, often college students, advertise themselves on social media platforms, with profiles showing their height, fitness level and hiking experience. They usually charge between 200 to 600 yuan per trip. During the climb, these “buddies” will do anything to push the climbers to keep going: from singing, telling jokes, playing music, verbal encouragement, going so far as carrying their bags, holding their hands, and pulling them. Chen and her climbing buddy’s journey began at around 8:00 p.m., so that she could arrive in time for the famous sunrise. After checking her fitness level, her climbing buddy planned a suitable route and carried her backpack the whole way. At the moment the sun rose, he showed Chen a national flag so that she could take a photo. Though Chen felt his photography skills still had room to improve, she regarded her climbing buddy as “satisfactory.” Chen was supposed to pay 350 yuan, but she was so pleased that she offered 50 yuan more. 注：每题答案不超过5个单词 1．What does the underlined phrase “her plan” in Paragraph 1 refer to? 2．What qualities does a “pei pa” need? 3．Why did Chen and her climbing buddy begin at 8 p.m.? 4．What was Chen dissatisfied about with her climbing buddy? 5．How much did Chen pay her climbing buddy? 抢分07（25-26九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。 (每题答案不超过10个词) Sally loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a go-kart to enter for the Go-Go Race. So she asked her dad for help. “Well,” he said. “How about this: you do some research first and then come back to me with a design.” A week later, Sally brought her notes and drawings to Dad. She named her go-kart “Blue Lightning”. Dad looked over her work, thinking. “Well, that’s interesting,” he said. “Have a try. Just build Blue Lightning as you’ve designed.” Over three weekends of hard work, Sally turned her design into a real, working go-kart and painted it light blue. Dad asked her to take it for a test drive. Sally agreed. After she did that, Sally drove back to Dad. “Well,” she said. “Now I know why you wanted me to have a test drive.” “Oh, do you?” he said. “Please share.” “When I drove fast, there was a lot of push-back,” she said. “I think it’s because of the lightning bolt shape.” “Very good!” Dad said. “So, why didn’t you tell me about that problem in the first place?” Sally asked. Dad laughed. “Where’s the fun in that? If you give a man a fish, he’ll eat for a day. But if you teach a man to fish, he’ll eat for a lifetime.” Sally said, “I see. Anyway, designing is half the fun!” Dad smiled. “Good. Sometimes, learning happens during the process. We learn how to do something right by doing it a few times first and making mistakes along the way.” That encouraged Sally and she worked even harder. When she showed Dad her new go-kart, he nodded with pride. Finally came the race. Sally wasn’t worried about whether she would win-in her mind, she had already won, by building something better than ever before. 1．Why did Sally want to build a go-kart?     2．How long did it take Sally to design her go-kart?     3．What did Sally’s dad do after she built her go-kart?     4．Why did Sally think she had already won the race?     5．What can we learn from the story?     抢分08（25-26九年级上·江苏盐城·期末） Marie is a famous woman in the world. She made a lot of important contributions to the development of humans. She was born in Poland in 1867. Her father worked in a middle school and taught math and physics, so she enjoyed and did well in these two subjects at school. Marie went to study in Paris University in 1891. She studied math and physics there and met a scientist called Pierre Curie. They got married in 1895. From then on, she was called Madame Curie. Together, Pierre and Marie discovered radium. In 1903, Marie became the first woman to win the Nobel Prize. Then, in 1904, Pierre became a member of the “Academie Francaise” (法兰西学院). But Marie was not accepted by them because women were not allowed to become members at that time. In 1906, Pierre died in an accident, but Marie went on working until she died in 1934. Madame Curie is our hero. Not only did she discover radium but also won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime. 1．What subjects did Marie’s father teach in a middle school? 2．What did the Curies discover? 3．How many times did Madame Curie win the Nobel Prize in her lifetime? 4．Why wasn’t Marie accepted by Academie Francaise? 5．What do you think of Marie Curie? 抢分09（25-26九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）请根据短文内容回答下面问题，每题答案不超过10个单词。 The air is thin and we have to rest several times on the short hike from camp. To our left, snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch. On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals. This is why we’re here—to observe Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊). Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Xizang, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. Watching them move slowly across the green grass, I’m struck by their beauty. I’m also reminded of the danger they were in. They were once hunted for their valuable fur. My guide is Zhaxi, a villager from Changtang. He works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. The reserve is a shelter for the animals and plants of northwestern Xizang. To Zhaxi, the land is sacred (神圣的) and protecting the wildlife is a way of life. “We’re not trying to save the animals,” he says. “Actually, we’re trying to save ourselves.” The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the Tibetan antelope. The population dropped by more than 50 percent. Hunters shot antelopes to make profits. Their habitats became smaller as new roads and railways were built. In order to save this species from disappearing, the Chinese government placed it under national protection. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks. Bridges and gates were added to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains. The measures were effective. The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was removed from the endangered species list. The government, however, does not plan to stop the protection programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared. In the evening, I drink a cup of tea and watch the stars. I think about the antelopes and what Zhaxi told me. Much is being done to protect wildlife, but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life. Only when we learn to live in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 1．Where do Tibetan antelopes live? 2．How did Zhaxi and other volunteers keep Tibetan antelopes safe from attacks? 3．When was the Tibetan antelope removed from the endangered species list? 4．Why did Tibetan antelopes’ habitats become smaller and smaller in the 1980s and 1990s? 5．What can we do to protect endangered wildlife like Tibetan antelopes? (请自拟一句话作答) 抢分10（25-26九年级上·江苏徐州·期末）阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。 Shakhnaz is a Russian girl who studies in China. She has won the praise of many Chinese people after saving an elderly woman from a river. The story happened during her trip to Shaoxing in June. One day, when she was walking along a river, Shakhnaz saw an elderly woman fall into the river. Without thinking twice, she ran forward and jumped into the water. Holding the woman tightly (紧紧地), Shakhnaz spoke to her in Chinese, “Don’t be afraid. I’m here.” With the help of people on the riverbank, the elderly woman was brought to safety. A nearby surveillance camera witnessed the whole process. The video spread widely and soon became popular online. Many people admired Shakhnaz for her courage and kindness. They called her a hero on social media. Her mother heard the news and sent her a message, “I’m proud of you for saving a life!” Shakhnaz has lived in China for many years, and she has developed a deep love for the country, especially its traditional culture. She is the only foreign female member of her university’s lion dance team. She even has a Chinese name—Simao. “China is like my second hometown,” she said. “Maybe I will live here forever.” 注：每题答案不超过6个词。 1．Who is Shakhnaz? 2．What happened to the elderly woman one day? 3．How did Shakhnaz’s mother feel about her action? 4．What is the last paragraph mainly about? 5．What do you think of Shakhnaz? 抢分11（2026·江苏无锡·一模）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Serving as a bridge for cinema lovers worldwide, the 98th Academy Awards took place successfully on 15 March, 2026. It is the world’s most famous film awards, also known as the Oscars. It’s hard to believe that this global celebration began as a small private party back in 1929 in Hollywood. Now, it has grown into a huge international event watched by millions of people. The Oscars have truly witnessed the great development of the film industry, from silent films to modern high-tech movies. This great event has also witnessed the rise of Chinese filmmakers. In 2001, the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon won four Oscars, which made Chinese films earn international fame. Ang Lee won the Oscar for Best Director in 2006 and 2013, becoming one of the most respected and influential directors in the world. In 2016, Jackie Chan received an Honorary Oscar (终身成就奖) for his great contributions to action films. Besides them, many other Chinese films and artists have also received Oscar nominations, such as Zhang Yimou’s Hero in 2003. Today, more and more Chinese filmmakers are showing their talent on the international stage. Through their films, they share wonderful Chinese stories with the world and serve as cultural bridges between the East and the West. The Oscars are more than awards. They are a celebration of art, dreams and cultural exchange. With the continuous efforts of Chinese filmmakers, Chinese cinema will surely have a brighter future and keep shining at the Oscars in the years to come. 1．When was the first Oscar held? 2．How many times has Ang Lee won the Oscar for Best Director? 3．Why did Jackie Chan win an Honorary Oscar? 4．What role do Chinese filmmakers play between the East and the West? 5．What can Chinese filmmakers do to make films more popular? Give one example. 抢分11（2026·江苏徐州·一模） If you walk into Yudong, a famous painting village in Zhejiang, you will be surprised by the colourful paintings in homes, buildings and local cultural centres. All of the paintings describe people’s daily life in the countryside. They also show the great improvement in recent years. In the 1970s, some villagers picked up paintbrushes and took lessons from local teachers. They created their own style and developed art in the village. Now more than 40 percent of all the 800 villagers are painters. Nearly 300 artworks created by them have won prizes nationwide. The local art museums are so popular that thousands of tourists visit them every month. Painting has brought wealth to many villagers. Yu Tongde is one of them. He once found the beauty of the countryside while working in the field. But he didn’t just keep the beauty in his mind. He picked up his paintbrush and put the beautiful sights on canvases (画布). And now he has become an experienced painter and his artworks can sell for over 10,000 yuan each. As the painting business develops, many other businesses have been set up, too. Zheng Zhengtong, 24, opened a local cafe, a store and an online platform (平台) to help sell villagers’ artworks. He is confident about his future businesses and Yudong’s cultural industry. “The village artists’ works are very practical and direct.” he said. 注：每题答案不超过5个词。 1．What is Yudong famous for? 2．How many villagers in Yudong are painters now? 3．What did Yu Tongde probably do in the past? 4．Is the painting business the only business in Yudong? 5．What does Zheng Zhengtong think of the villagers’ artworks? 抢分12（25-26八年级上·江苏无锡·月考）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过8个字（除第5小题外）。 The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Because the Earth looks like a ball, the Sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the Earth is having day and the other half night. At the equator (赤道), day and night are always the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The Sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted (北极倾斜) towards the Sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator, nights are longer than days. For six months the North Pole is tilted away from the Sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sun. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator, nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of nights. Summer is the season of long days. 1．How many hours does “day” mean in “days in a year”? 2．Why does half of the Earth have night? 3．What’s the day length at the equator? 4．When the North Pole tilts towards the Sun, which part of the Earth has longer days? 5．How does Earth’s tilt affect human life? 抢分13（2026·江苏无锡·一模）请认真阅读下面短文，用英文回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。每题答案不超过8个单词。 The year 2026 is the Year of the Horse in the Chinese calendar. In different cultures, horses stand for similar things, but with occasional (偶尔的) exceptions. In China, the horse carries many positive meanings, such as smart and energetic, and we can see them in Chinese idioms. For example, a talented person is often called “qianlima”, a horse that covers a thousand li a day. And someone who is good at finding talent is referred to as “bole”, a person who could tell a good horse by its looks in ancient China. Other horse-related phrases in Chinese include “madaochenggong”, which means instant success and “longmajingshen”, which means full of energy. Horses are also said to have powerful brains with “excellent memories”, according to Discovery News. Maybe that’s why a Chinese idiom goes: “An old horse knows the way.” In other cultures, horses are also important and special. In the Middle Ages, the horse was a symbol of chivalry (骑士精神) and nobility (高贵品质) in Western societies. In fact, the word “chivalry” comes from the Old French word “cheval”, which meant horse. The idea of chivalry helped to shape the 19th-century image of the “gentleman”, which was known for good manners, courage and loyalty (忠诚) to friends. Since the horse is honored as a symbol of energy, loyalty, strong will and intelligence. people born in the Year of the Horse are also believed to have these great qualities. 1．What kind of person is often called “qianlima”? 2．Are horses also important and special in other cultures? 3．Where was the horse a symbol of chivalry and nobility? 4．What helped to shape the 19th-century image of the “gentleman”? 5．How do you like the people born in the Year of the Horse? (请自拟一句话作答) 抢分14（25-26九年级下·江苏盐城·期中） In Chinese, the phrase “daomei” is often used to describe bad luck. Where did daomei come from? It is said that daomei comes from the dialect (方言) of the Zhejiang region during the Ming Dynasty. It has something to do with the keju testing system, or the imperial (皇家的) examinations that were given in ancient China. At the time, there were no entrance examinations for colleges and universities like today. If someone wanted to become a civil servant (文职官员), that person would need to take the keju tests. The keju testing system had several tests at different levels. Through the highest-level tests, called “dianshi”, the best candidates (候选人) were chosen by the emperor. The keju tests were hard and competition was fierce (激烈的). During the Ming Dynasty, candidates in the Zhejiang region would put up a flagpole (旗杆) in front of their home gate, wishing for good luck on the tests. Local people called the flagpole “mei” at the time. If someone passed a test, the flagpole would be kept up. If they failed, the flagpole would be removed, which was called “daomei”, meaning “the flagpole falls”. As time passed, daomei came to refer not only to “failing a test”, but to describe being unlucky in general. The Chinese character for mei was also changed from “楣” to today’s “霉”, since the two have the same pronunciation. 1．What does “daomei” mean in modern Chinese? 2．Which province does the term “daomei” come from? 3．What did people have to do to become an official in the Ming Dynasty? 4．What did “mei” refer to at first according to the article? 5．What did “daomei” mean for civil servant candidates during the Ming Dynasty? 题组三：江苏中招模拟·阅读表达15篇（设4题） 抢分01（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考） Lately, when looking through Chinese social media, you can’t miss the four Chinese characters “Ai Ni Lao Ji”. At first, it might look like an everyday greeting, but it’s actually a clever development. It borrows the structure of “Love you, Mom. See you tomorrow!” and simply exchanges “Mom” for “Lao Ji,” a playful word for “self.” In other words, it’s a warm reminder to love yourself. The reason why the simple words has become popular is that it fills an emotional gap. In Chinese culture, people often find it hard to say “I love you”, even to themselves. Besides, we’re taught to care about others first. But in doing so, we sometimes forget to stop and ask ourselves, “Am I OK today?” Think about what you may have done. You stayed up until 3:00 a.m. finishing a group project, but the teacher checked for only thirty seconds and didn’t say anything like “Good job”. Maybe you smiled through a party, tried to please everyone, only to feel empty on the way home. Now, you can actually say “Ai Ni Lao Ji” to yourself. Psychologists call this self-compassion, and research shows it can not only lower stress but also lead to self-confidence. When we speak to ourselves with the same kindness we offer to a close friend, we go out of sadness faster and dare to try again. So, when life is busy next time, just say “Ai Ni Lao Ji”, enjoy your favorite milk tea, or give yourself a hug. The world will still move forward, but you’ll be standing a little straighter at the center of it. 1．What does “Ai Ni Lao Ji” remind people to do? 2．Why is “Ai Ni Lao Ji” widely spread on social media? 3．What is the effect of self-compassion? 4．What will you do to practice “Ai Ni Lao Ji” in your daily life? 抢分02（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考） Bad breath, or halitosis (口臭), can be a serious problem, especially when you’re talking to your friend. Bad breath is caused by some germs (细菌) that grow in the mouth. When you don’t brush in a proper way, germs will live in your mouth and between your teeth and make your breath smell bad. Certain foods, especially ones like garlic and onions can cause bad breath. Smoking is also an important cause of bad breath. Some people say that mouthwash (漱口水) will make bad breath go away, but it isn’t true. Mouthwash only stops bad breath for a short time. Some people also say that if you brush your teeth, you will not have bad breath. The truth is that most people only brush their teeth for 30 to 45 seconds and it just doesn’t work. To clean all of your teeth, you should brush for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day. Remember to brush your tongue, too—bacteria love to stay there. If you do brush properly, but your bad breath still exists, visit your dentist for regular cleanings. You may have a medical problem like gum disease. If you don’t want to have bad breath, make sure you’re taking care of your teeth and mouth well. 1．What things can cause bad breath according to the passage? (不超过10个词) 2．How long do most people brush their teeth according to the passage? (不超过10个词) 3．What is the right way to clean all of your teeth? (不超过10个词) 4．Can bad breath be avoided? What else should you do to avoid it except brushing your teeth properly? 抢分03（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考）阅读短文，回答问题。第1-3题的答案不超过10个词，第4题的答案字数不限。 In the 1994 film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping. A blind box toy is hidden inside some common package (包装), which cannot be seen from the outside. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35. According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The cute cartoon figurines (公仔) come in small sizes, making them suitable to be presented on shelves. Also, the mystery of the process (过程) attracts people. It’s the most important reason why people buy blind boxes one after another. However, someone gives a different voice. “With blind boxes, I never know exactly what I’ll get. I would feel unhappy if I didn’t get what I was hoping for or got the same one I already have, which was also a waste of money,” said Matthew,18, who studies in a senior high school. Love it or hate it, opening a blind box is a little surprise for our daily lives. When people open this simple little box, they may be unhappy, but they always hope for a better result. When someone remakes Forrest Gump, don’t be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box...” 1．What are blind box toys bringing to online shopping? 2．Who are the main group of customers for blind boxes? 3．Why do people always want to buy blind box toys? 4．Do you like buying blind box toys? Why or why not? 抢分04（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考） Reading is an important activity for people of all ages. It can help us learn new knowledge, open our minds and improve our language skills. For children, reading can help develop their imagination and creativity. When they read storybooks, they can imagine the characters and the world in the stories. This helps them think in a more creative way. Reading also helps children learn new words and improve their reading and writing skills. It’s a good habit to start reading to children when they are very young. This can help them love reading for life. For teenagers, reading is not only for learning but also for relaxation. After a long day of studying, reading a good book can help them relax their minds. They can read books about different topics like science, history or literature. This can help them learn more about the world and broaden their horizons. Reading also helps teenagers develop their critical thinking skills. They can learn to analyze the information in books and form their own opinions. For adults, reading is a way to keep learning and growing. In today’s fast-paced world, new knowledge is always coming up. Reading can help adults keep up with the latest developments in their fields. It can also help them reduce stress. Reading a good novel or a self-help book can make them feel better after a busy day. No matter how old we are, reading is a valuable activity. We should make time for reading every day. It doesn’t matter whether we read paper books or e-books. The most important thing is to keep the habit of reading. 1．What can reading help children develop according to the passage? (no more than 10 words) 2．Why is reading good for teenagers besides learning? (no more than 10 words) 3．How can reading help adults in today’s fast-paced world? (no more than 10 words) 4．Do you think it’s better to read paper books or e-books? Why? 抢分05（25-26九年级上·江苏常州·月考） Many students have problems with grammar, speaking or writing when preparing for tests, but vocabulary (词汇) is the most common one. Maybe we can make it if we can get some new ways to memorize new words. One way you can have a try is “structured reviewing” (结构化复习). Structured reviewing means continuous (持续的) reviewing of what we have learned in order to better understand it. We all agree that people forget information they have learned if they don’t review it in time. Chart of Steps of “Structured Reviewing” Memorize five sentences with new words→________→Review them once a day for 5 days→Review them once a week→Review them once a month Learn five new words every day. We can learn five different sentences with a new word in each sentence. On the first day in the early morning, we can write them down a few times while reading them aloud so that we can memorize them. Moreover, we need to review them six times a day, including after the first lesson, after lunch at school and after dinner. On the second day in the early morning, we go over the first day’s sentences. Then we learn five new sentences with five new words just as we did the day before. For each day’s sentences, after we have reviewed them for five consecutive days, we just need to review them once a week. Then once a month. Through this method, we store them in our long-term memory and will never forget them. Result of using this method I used to hate new English words. I became even angry when I lost points because of the words. But there was no use—new words couldn’t be avoided. So, I changed my ways of memorizing the words. Now I review them in time. It seems to work well. —Frank Many of us usually learn words separately and silently from the word list in our textbook, so we often write sentences with mistakes. We should make up our own sentences with new words and read them aloud. In this way, we can remember the new words better. 1．What is the most common problem when students prepare for tests? 2．What is the second step of “structured reviewing” in the Chart? 3．How does Frank remember the new words now? 4．What is this article mainly about? 抢分06（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·期中） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词)。 Casting a Brick to Invite Jade Zhao Gu was a poet in the Tang Dynasty (618-907). He was very gifted at writing poems and was spoken highly of by the famous poet Du Mu. At that time, there was another poet called Chang Jian. While he could also write good poems, he admired the works of Zhao Gu very much. One day, Zhao Gu traveled to Suzhou, and Chang Jian happened to be in Suzhou as well. Hearing the news of Zhao Gu’s arrival, Chang Jian was very excited. “I should not miss this good opportunity,” he told himself. “I must have Zhao Gu leave behind some good poems.” However, he didn’t know how he could ask Zhao Gu to write poems for him. He thought for a while, and an idea came to him. He thought of Lingyan Temple, a wonderful place in Suzhou. “Now that Zhao Gu is in Suzhou, he will definitely visit Lingyan Temple. If I write half a poem in the temple, it may arouse his interest in finishing the poem,” Chang Jian thought to himself. Then, he secretly wrote two lines on a wall in the temple. Sure enough, Zhao Gu paid a visit to the famous temple the following day. Seeing those two lines on the wall, he became interested. He then added another two lines to form a complete poem. Chang Jian used his two not-very-good lines to invite a wonderful poem completed by Zhao Gu. What Chang Jian had done, someone said, was just like casting a brick to invite jade (抛砖引玉). Later, people often use this idiom to describe the act of using their own writing to invite the perfect articles of others. This idiom is usually used to express modesty. 1．Who was Zhao Gu? 2．Why did Chang Jian write two lines on the wall of the temple? 3．How did Zhao Gu deal with it when he saw the two lines on the wall? 4．What do you think of Chang Jian? Give your reasons. 抢分07（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考） 第1-3题的答案不超过10个单词，第4题的答案字数不限。 Silk flowers, called juan hua in Chinese, are a very old craft (工艺). It has been around for a long time and is a beautiful part of Chinese art and creativity. Silk flowers are fake flowers made by hand using silk cloth. They look so real that you might even think they are natural flowers! Long ago, these flowers were used to decorate palaces and temples, and even used as hair decorations for women. Today, people still love them for their beauty and cultural meaning. This art started in the Tang Dynasty and became very popular during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Beijing became the centre of this craft, and skilled artists passed their skills to their children and grandchildren. In 2008, Beijing silk flower making was officially added to China’s list of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Making silk flowers takes a lot of time. First, good silk cloth is chosen and coloured with pretty dyes (染料). Then, the silk is cut into shapes like petals (花瓣) and leaves using special patterns and the petals are shaped using tools like tweezers and then hot irons to make them look real. After that, the petals and leaves are glued together to make a full flower. Finally, artists add details, like painting lines, on the leaves or adding tiny drops to make them look more lifelike. Silk flowers are not just pretty decorations, but they also show the skill and hard work of Chinese artists. Moreover, they mean good luck and beauty in Chinese culture. This craft teaches us to be patient, careful, and hard-working. It also reminds us to love and protect our cultural traditions. 1．When did the art of making silk flowers start according to the passage? 2．How many main steps are there in making silk flowers? 3．What do the silk flowers represent in Chinese culture? 4．How can we learn more information about this old craft as teenagers? 抢分08（25-26九年级上·北京丰台·期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 While many families across China reunited to celebrate the Spring Festival, Zhao Deling and Sheng Mingfen stayed on duty at the Xiannyu Cave management station of the Dashahe Nature Reserve (大沙河自然保护区) in Guizhou province. The hard-working couple, both forest guards, are responsible for nearly 467 hectares of protected areas, ensuring the safety of wild animals and plants. The Dashahe Nature Reserve was set up in 1984 and became a national-level nature reserve in May 2018. Covering an area of 26,990 hectares, it is home to endangered species (物种) such as the Tonkin langur. Zhao has served as a forest guard in the reserve for many years. His wife, Sheng, joined the team in 2020. Every day, they start work early in the morning. One guards an important checkpoint to keep out anyone who’s not allowed in, while the other patrols (巡逻) the forest. Their tasks include recording wildlife activities and clearing overgrown plants around signs and infrared cameras used for monitoring and protection. “From early morning to midnight, there’s little time to rest,” said Zhao. “Most visitors leave when they are told the area is protected, but some visitors ignore (忽视) the rules, so the patrols must continue.” A full round-trip patrol usually takes more than three hours. Loneliness is another big challenge, as the main part of the protected area is far from other people. While on patrol, the couple face non-stop uncertainty—never knowing what wild animals might endanger their lives. Even though the hours are long and the work is lonely, the couple find meaning in their day-to-day duties. “Watching the changes along our way makes time pass easily. You can notice many small changes day by day,” Zhao said. Having known each other since their early teens, Zhao and Sheng have set up a family and raised two children. During the Spring Festival, their daughters visited them for a family get-together. “Maybe the station is not as comfortable as the house in the village, but once our family is together, happiness fills every corner of the checkpoint,” Sheng said. 1．When was Dashahe Nature Reserve set up? 2．Why must the patrols continue? 3．How long does a full round-trip patrol usually take? 4．What do you think of the couple? Why do you think so? (Please give two reasons.) 抢分09（25-26九年级上·江苏常州·期末）前三个小题的答案不超过10个词，第四个小题的答案词数不限。 During the Warring States Period (475-221 BC), Shang Yang, a reformer (改革家) in the State of Qin, wanted to carry out new laws. However, people didn’t trust the government’s orders (命令) at that time. To build trust, Shang Yang came up with a clever idea. He ordered his men to put a three-zhang-long bamboo pole (竹竿) at the south gate of the capital’s market. Then he announced to the people, “Whoever can carry this pole to the north gate will get ten pieces of gold.” Everyone felt doubtful and no one was brave enough to try. They thought the reward was too good to be true. Seeing this, Shang Yang raised the reward to 50 pieces of gold. Finally, a brave man stepped forward. He carried the pole to the north gate easily. Shang Yang gave him the 50 pieces of gold as promised right away. People were shocked (震惊的)—they realized the government kept its word. After this, Shang Yang put his new laws into practice. People believed the laws would be carried out strictly, so they followed them closely. The reforms made Qin stronger and helped it become the ruler of all China later. This story is known as “Moving the Wood to Build Trust” and has been passed down to teach people the importance of honesty. 1．When did Shang Yang’s story happen? . 2．What did Shang Yang wish people to do with the wooden pole? 3．What was the real purpose of Shang Yang’s wooden pole test? 4．Do you think this story is still meaningful in today’s modern society? Why or why not? . 抢分10（25-26九年级上·江苏常州·期中）阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题（前3题每题答案不超过10词，第4题字数不限。） In a village school in Hubei, teachers find that mobile phone addiction (瘾) has become a new problem among teenagers. Their students play games on mobile phones after returning home, and some of them don’t complete homework. When they’re in class, they still think about their games. Pan Jiani, 11, likes watching funny short videos on the phone. Her parents are working in the city. Now she lives with her grandparents. “If she stays with us, the time of playing on her mobile phone can be limited. If we’re not around, she sometimes plays for a long time,” said her grandpa. According to the teachers, boys prefer to play games. Pan Longye, 11, likes watching cartoons and playing games on the phone. His mother said, “Sometimes I give the mobile phone to him, and then I’m so busy that I forget it. In this situation, he plays for two or three hours.” Research shows that when it comes to playing on mobile phones, the city children can be controlled by their parents, while the village children can hardly be controlled by their grandparents. How can families and society help solve this problem? Since most left-behind children (留守儿童) live with their grandparents, it’s necessary for the elderly people to organize activities for children after school, like doing some housework and farm work. The Internet should also provide left-behind children with interesting learning resources, which can draw their attention and help them avoid harmful information online. 1．What bad influence does mobile phone addiction have on the students’ studies? 2．What can the elderly people do to help deal with the problem? 3．What is the main purpose of providing online learning resources to left-behind children? 4．As a teenager, how can you use mobile phones wisely? 题组四：江苏中招模拟·阅读表达15篇（设3题） 抢分01（2026·江苏苏州·一模） Are you tired of feeling anxious (焦虑) when faced with challenging situations or high-pressure tasks? Do you wish you could perform at your best, even in the most stressful environments? If you practice how to remain calm under pressure, you can manage stress better and perform better in work and life. The Yerkes-Dodson curve explains the relationship between stress and performance. The big idea of it is that people perform better at medium levels of stress. It highlights the importance of stress management techniques (技巧) and finds ways to control and manage stress levels to avoid negative effects on performance. Imagine stress on a scale of 1-10, where 1 is low and 10 is high. If stress is in the mid-range, say 5, 6, or 7, you can perform better. That means when you feel your stress is too low, you need to turn it up. And when your stress is too high, you need to turn it down. How can you lower your level of stress if it’s too high? Practicing mindfulness is a technique that can help lower your level of stress and build your awareness, enabling you to react more effectively to stressors. Mindfulness involves paying attention to the present moment. You can become more aware of your thoughts, feelings, and bodily sensations. This increased awareness allows you to choose suitable techniques to manage stress. For example, if you notice your mind starting to race or become fixed on negative thoughts, you can change your focus and calm your mind. Also, if you notice discomfort in your body, you can use physical techniques such as deep breathing or stretching to calm your body down. If your level of stress is too low, you can learn how to raise it to perform better. You can try techniques such as goal setting and positive self-talk. For example, if you want to improve your running performance, set a goal to run a certain distance or time within a specific (特定的) period. When preparing for the running event, use positive self-talk such as“I have trained hard for this, and I can achieve my goal.” By practicing these techniques and focusing on what you can control, you can unlock your full potential (潜能) and perform at your best, even in the most challenging situations. 1．What is the big idea of the Yerkes-Dodson curve? 2．What are the benefits of practicing mindfulness? 3．From 1-10, what stress level do you often experience? Please explain what you can do to lower, keep or raise your level. 抢分02（2026·江苏宿迁·一模）阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Dreamers Dream, Doers Do Amy was a dear little girl, but she was always wasting time getting prepared to do her tasks, instead of doing them at once as she should do. In the village, Mr Thornton kept a store where he sold all kinds of fruits, including berries (莓子) when in season. One morning he said to Amy, “Well, Amy, I noticed some fine, ripe (成熟的) blackberries on Mr Green’s farm today. He said that anybody was welcome to them. I will pay you 13 cents a kilogram for all that you pick for me.” Amy was excited about the thought of making some money to help her mum, so she quickly ran home to get a basket to hold the berries. Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would get if she picked five kilograms. After finding out that she would get 65 cents, she started to dream big, “If I pick a dozen kilograms, how much would I make then?” “Dear me,” she shouted, after calculating (计算) a while. “I should make a dollar and fifty-six cents!” It took her some time to dream bigger, and then it was so near lunchtime that she had to stay at home until the afternoon. As soon as lunch was over, she took her basket and hurried to the farm. Some boys had been there before lunch, and all the ripe blackberries were picked. She could not find half a kilogram to fill her basket. Then she thought of what her teacher often told her, “Do your task at once; then think about it. One doer is worth 100 dreamers.” 1．Where did Mr Thornton say the blackberries could be found? 2．Why couldn’t Amy find half a kilo of blackberries in the afternoon? 3．Would you like to be a doer? Why? 抢分03（2026·江苏宿迁·一模）阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Cute animals, funny memes (表情包)…You may have seen these fuse bead (拼豆) works on social media. Maybe you have even given it a try yourself! Making fuse bead art is easy to start. By placing each bead on a pegboard (拼豆板) and then melting them with an iron, you can create all kinds of patterns (图案). Yang Hetong, 15, is a big fan of fuse beads from Guangdong. “I have made many things, such as keychains (钥匙扣) and door signs,” she said. “They are not just cute but also useful.” Yang also designed a name card for her favorite star, which became popular on Xiaohongshu. “Many people asked me for the template (模板), which made me feel proud.” For 13-year-old Bi Tianyu, playing with fuse beads is the best thing to do with friends. “We sit together and share our works. You feel that someone is with you. It’s a new way of socializing.” When Xiao San, a 22-year-old from Fujian first started fuse bead art, she was preparing for a big exam. “I was anxious (焦虑的) all the time and found fuse beads quite relaxing. When I carefully arranged (拼) each bead and iron them into shape, my mind calms down. The worries melt away.” The fuse beads seem to be more than a craft—they’re a fun way to create, relax, and connect with others. 1．What did Yang Hetong make for her favorite star? 2．How did Xiao San feel while making fuse bead art? 3．Do you think fuse bead art is a good way to relax or make friends? Why or why not? 抢分04（25-26九年级下·江苏苏州·月考） Sixteen is a special age in the United States. There is often a special celebration for a girl’s 16th birthday—a big party called Sweet-16. It is like a wedding reception with a number of guests and gifts. About a month before the party, the girl’s family sends out invitations to the guests. The family members must buy special presents for the birthday girl and the guests should find good clothes to wear. A Sweet-16 present usually costs $40 to $60. This is about $20 more than the cost of a usual birthday present. The party itself is not held at someone’s house. The hostess rents a reception hall for the event. Food, cakes and a DJ are provided. At around 6 o’clock, guests arrive and meet the birthday girl. Then the girl and her father have a special father-daughter dance. After that, guests dance for 30 to 45 minutes. Then there is the most important part of the Sweet-16 party—the candle-lighting ceremony. The Sweet-16 hostess stands behind 16 unlit candles and gives each candle to her friends, family and anyone that she feels is important to her. A lot of crying and hugging go on at this time. Afterwards, people sit and eat. Most guests begin leaving at around 11 o’clock. This school year, I have been to two Sweet-16 parties. I am one of the youngest students in my grade (My birthday is in December). I’ll have to wait another year before I can have my own special Sweet-16 party. I can’t wait for it! 1．What is Sweet-16 like? 2．What is the most important part of the Sweet-16 party? 3．What do you think of the Sweet-16 party in the USA? And why? 抢分05（25-26九年级下·江苏宿迁·月考）阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 The winter holiday has come to an end, but families are already thinking about their next trip. Now, a new proposal (提议) might make that easier by giving students spring and autumn vacation. Last month, a national policy suggested changing student vacation times to help boost the economy (促进经济). One idea is to give students short breaks in spring and autumn. The breaks would not reduce school hours but would give families more time for travel and fun. Some cities have already introduced these breaks. Foshan announced that students will have a three-day autumn holiday in November and a two-day spring break. “Parents can match their leave with these breaks and travel with their kids,” said one expert. Parents have mixed feelings. Some welcome more flexible travel options, while others worry about childcare. Schools are also thinking about how to manage class schedules. Supporters say these breaks would do more than help tourism. They could reduce academic pressure (学业压力), improve students’ physical and mental health, and give children time to enjoy seasonal culture and nature. 1．Why did the national policy suggest changing student vacation times? 2．What do parents think of the spring and autumn vacation? 3．What do you think of the spring and autumn vacation? Why? 抢分06（25-26九年级下·江苏苏州·月考）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Ode to the Flower Gods was a highlight of the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. It connects ancient beauty with modern stage art perfectly. It presents the traditional culture of the Twelve Flower Gods in a fresh and modern way. The show follows the 12 lunar months, each month is represented by a flower and a famous historical figure (人物). Some of the figures are also famous writers in history. They are chosen for their close connections with the flowers in classic stories and poems. Each flower stands for a virtue connected to its figure. For example, the first month’s plum blossom matches Lin Bu’s quiet nobility. The sixth month’s lotus stands for Zhou Dunyi’s purity. The eighth month’s Osmanthus shows Li Qingzhao’s devotion to her true self. The ninth month’s chrysanthemum goes well with Tao Yuanming’s peaceful spirit. With the help of advanced AIGC (Artificial Intelligence Generated Content) technology, the performance presents an elegant stage (舞台). Actors do not speak in the show. No words are needed. The beauty speaks for itself. Thanks to the gala, the ancient culture has become popular again. The show has a positive and long-lasting influence. It helps more people, especially young people, discover the charm of traditional Chinese culture. 1．What does Ode to the Flower Gods mainly show? 2．Why do we say the show has a positive and long-lasting influence? 3．Which flower would you like to choose as your flower god? Why? 抢分07（25-26九年级下·江苏苏州·月考） Xpeng’s Female Robot Sparks Heated Debate Xpeng Motors released a female humanoid (人形机器人) robot called IRON during its November 2025 technology day, and the robot quickly triggered a fiery discussion online. With its highly human-like appearance and smooth “catwalk gait”, the robot surprised many people. IRON has 82 degrees of freedom, equipped with advanced AI chips and all-solid-state batteries. It can perform complex movements and delicate operations, such as walking gracefully and picking up small objects. However, its ultra-realistic gait made some netizens doubt if a real person was hiding inside. They pointed out that the robot’s leg movements were too natural to be mechanical. To answer the doubts, He Xiaopeng, Xpeng’s chairman, responded publicly within 24 hours. He posted a video showing IRON’s internal mechanical structure, including bionic muscles and flexible joints. This move helped calm the controversy (争议). Many people then praised the technological breakthrough, while others discussed the “uncanny valley effect (恐怖谷效应)”—the discomfort people feel when robots are too similar to humans. Xpeng plans to put IRON into mass production (量产)  by the end of 2026. It will first be used in service scenarios like guidance and shopping assistance. The robot’s release shows Xpeng’s step into the robotics field, bringing new ideas to the industry. This event not only displays technological progress but also makes people think about the future of human-robot interaction. As technology develops, such debates may become more common. 1．What did Xpeng Motors release during its 2025 technology day? 2．How did He Xiaopeng answer the netizens’ doubts about the robot? 3．What do you think of the robot IRON and why? 抢分08（2026·江苏宿迁·一模）阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Every five years, China holds the “Two Sessions (两会)”—the CPPCC National Committee (中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会) and the NPC (全国人民代表大会)—to guide the country’s economic and social development. This year’s Two sessions started on March 4 and 5 respectively (分别地). The eight-day event has caught widespread attention as it marks the opening year of the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-2030). For junior high students, this isn’t just “adult talk”—it’s closely connected with our daily lives! As a key window into China’s development blueprint, the 2026 Two Sessions focus on high-quality development as the key theme. The Two Sessions also pay attention to people-centered development, covering areas like employment, health care, and ecological protection. You might wonder what this means for you. It could mean better school libraries, more after-school sports clubs, or even new science labs in your school. The purpose of these plans is to make our country stronger and our lives better. As teenagers, we are the future of China. We should pay attention to the Two Sessions, not only to learn about our country’s goals but also to think about our own roles. Let’s work hard, gain knowledge, and get ready to make a contribution to the “15th Five-Year Plan” when we grow up. 1．When did this year’s Two Sessions start? 2．What is the purpose of these plans in the 2026 Two Sessions? 3．As a teenager, what will you do to support the“15th Five-Year Plan”? 抢分09（25-26九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）阅读下面的短文，用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 The Secret of Monarch Lake While opening boxes in their new home, Kristy found an old photo. In the picture, a smiling girl stood beside a small lake. “It says Mabel beside Monarch Lake, summer 1910,” Kristy read carefully. Her mother explained that Mabel once lived in the house. Kristy felt curious and decided to keep the photo by herself. Later, their neighbor Mrs. Stevens told Kristy that Mabel loved Monarch Lake more than any other place, but no one knew where it was. Kristy searched maps and the Internet, but she found nothing. She even went to the library with her mom, checked town maps, and typed “Monarch Lake” again and again. She asked the librarian for help, but no lake appeared anywhere. One afternoon, she looked at the photo again and noticed a tower in the background. It looked exactly the same as the one behind their house. “The photo was taken here,” Kristy realized. That night, heavy rain fell. The next morning, Kristy looked outside and saw a pool of water in the garden, with monarch butterflies flying above it. “Monarch Lake!” she cried. At that moment, Kristy finally understood the secret. Monarch Lake was not a real lake. It was a small, living place, easy to miss but full of beauty. 1．What did Kristy find while opening boxes in her new home? 2．What did Kristy do to find Monarch Lake before she discovered the secret? Give two details. 3．What do you think Kristy learned from the discovery of Monarch Lake? 抢分10（25-26九年级上·江苏苏州·月考）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Su Shi was a famous Chinese writer, poet and painter. When he was young, he read a lot of books and wrote so many good articles that people thought he was pretty talented. Because of this, he wrote a couplet (对联) for himself: Know all the words in the world Read all the books on the earth An old man saw this couplet and thought, “Su Shi is so proud. It is necessary for him to learn how to be modest.” So one day, he came to Su Shi’s house with a book. The book was shown to Su Shi and the old man said, “Though I have read the book many times, there are still some difficult words that I can’t understand. You are a person with rich knowledge so I come to you for help.” Su Shi took the book from the old man’s hand happily. He thought he would understand the words. However, when he opened it, he saw a lot of words he didn’t know. At that time, Su Shi realized that there were many other things he needed to learn. His face turned red and he said, “Now I know why you came.” Hearing Su Shi’s words, the old man smiled without saying anything. That day, they read the book together for several hours and both of them learned a lot from each other. After the old man left, Su Shi added some words to the couplet: Work hard to know all the words in the world Be determined to read all the books on the earth From then on, Su Shi worked even harder. He spent more time reading books and he practised writing all the time. Day by day, he got better and became more successful. 1．Why did the old man take a book to Su Shi’s house? 2．How did Su Shi’s action change after meeting the old man? 3．What do you think of this story? Based on this story, what can you learn about how to learn better? 20 / 42 学科网（北京）股份有限21 / 42 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $