Unit 4 Section B（1a～1d）同步练习2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

Class Name Number Unit 4 Eat Well 第三课时 Section B（1a~1d） I. 单项填空。 ( ) 1.Lisa,you need to ________ your coat. It’s very cold today.A. put on B. look at C. listen to D. come out ( ) 2.They decide to ________ a funny play to make the old man happy. A. put up B. put down C. put on D. put off ( ) 3.My brother Alan and I go to the same school and ________ of us love football. A. both B. all C. either D. each ( ) 4.Doing some reading can ________ your writing. A. build B. improve C. encourage D. cause ( ) 5.Go along the path ________ the two hills,and you’ll find the wooden（木制的） house ________ the trees. A. among；between B. between；around C. among；around D. between；among ( ) 6. —Do you know about the Flower Cake?—Sure. It is from Yunnan and has a really good ________.You can have a try. A. taste B. photo C. kind D. sound ( ) 7.I like eating candies but I don’t eat ________ now. A. it B. them C. they D. their ( ) 8.—Who do you usually ________ happiness（快乐） with?—My parents and my best friend. A. share B. give C. leave D. cause ( )9.My family like fast food,________ we don’t eat it very often. A. so B. because C. but D. if ( )10.The man is ________ old to carry the box. Let’s help him. A. too B. only C. sure D. much II. 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 11.Lingling _________ her English by reading aloud（大声地） every morning.（improve） 12.He never feels _______ when he watches the football game on TV.（sleep） 13.Sometimes the heavy rain _______ a lot of problems.（cause） 14.If you have a _________ diet（饮食）,you will stay healthy.（balance） 15.Remember to brush your teeth after ______.（meal） 16.This cake looks great,but I have to lose _______.（weigh） 17.Many sports players have good eating ______ and they are very healthy.（habit） 18.Here are the _______ of the test.（result） 19.Eating more __________ and fruit helps people keep fit.（vegetable） 20.If you want to be ________,you must do more exercise.（health） III. 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 21. He feels lucky because he never _____________ weight.（增加） 22 .He is ______________ find time for hobbies.（太忙而不能） 23.Billy eats vegetables every day to keep fit,and he never eats _________.（快餐） 24.As a doctor,you can’t be too careful. _________,a miss（过失） is as good as a mile（英里）.（毕竟） 25.I find it hard __________ our work when we don’t have breakfast. （专注于） IV. 正误判断。 It’s very important for everyone to eat healthy. In the morning, breakfast is very good. Some bread, an egg and a glass of milk are good for breakfast. Bread gives us power, eggs make our body become better, and milk makes our bones (骨头) healthy. At noon, we should eat many vegetables. We can eat potatoes, carrots and cabbages. They have vitamins. They help us stay healthy. Chicken, fish and beef are also good. They make us strong. In the evening, we should not eat too much. A small dinner is better. Soup and salad are good for dinner. Salad has lots of fresh vegetables. Fruit tastes good and it’s healthy. We also need to think about drinks. Water is the best drink. Drinking water helps our well. Cola and coffee are not good for us. Eating junk food like hamburgers, French fries is bad for our health. So we should keep away from them. ( )26．Bread, eggs and milk are good choices for breakfast. ( )30．Water is better for our body than coffee. ( )27．Eating lots of hamburgers can make us very healthy. ( )28．Vegetables are full of vitamins and keep us in good health. ( )29．Eating a large amount of food in the evening helps us sleep well. V. 完形填空。 Hello,everyone. I am very happy to share my three healthy . 31 . in a day with you. For breakfast,my food choices are usually . .32. . and healthy. I always have a glass of milk. Sometimes I eat some fruits like . .33. ..Or I have a cup of orange juice to get some Vitamin C（维生素 C）.A healthy breakfast always improves my thinking by making my mind clearer（更清晰）. For lunch,I often have two hamburgers. Among all kinds of meats,my favourite is . .34. ..So my mum . .35. . makes beef hamburgers for me,and they are very delicious. Eating hamburgers with vegetables and meat is a . .36. . choice for junior high school students. Many students choose to have them for lunch. For dinner,my mum usually . .37. . simple（简单的） dishes and soup. We can’t eat too much for dinner because it will make us . .38. . weight. After . .39. .,sometimes I can have a small piece of cookie from my mum. Too much sugar is bad for my health,so I only . .40. . one piece at a time. It’s the reward（奖励） for my healthy eating. 31.( ) A. rules B. meals C. sports D. trunks 32.( ) A. awful B. absent C. sleepy D. balanced 33.( ) A. onions B. beans C. apples D. cabbages 34.( ) A. mutton B. pork C. beef D. fish 35.( ) A. often B. never C. seldom D. hardly 36.( ) A. huge B. blind C. polite D. common 37.( ) A. lends B. cooks C. loses D. hangs 38.( ) A. put on B. go with C. pick up D. look after 39.( ) A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. tea 40.( ) A. drink B. eat C. build D. arrive Ⅵ.阅读理解。 Do you want to keep thin and look good?Do you want to stay away from health problems?Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep?Do you want to make more friends?If you do,just exercise!You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy. Here are some easy-to-remember ways for you. Eat healthily.▲ It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar and drink more water. Move more and sit less. Although（尽管）about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good,experts（专家） say that any activity is better than nothing. So try to stand up more often and do more activities. Get enough sleep. Most people need about 7-9 hours of sleep each night. If you feel tired when you do an activity,or if you need to drink coffee to make you awake,you may not get enough sleep. It’s not easy to get enough sleep,but it is a must for good health. Don’t exercise by yourself. When you exercise,ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway（中途）. ( ) 41. 主题推断 What is the theme（主题） of the passage? A. Food. B. Sports. C. Friends. D. Health. ( ) 42. 信息还原 Choose the best sentence to fill in “▲” in Paragraph 2. A. You must have meals at home every day. B. Think about what goes into your mouth. C. Your parents can make nice food for you. D. Eating habits will never keep you healthy. ( ) 43.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Doing exercise. B. Drinking coffee. C. Getting enough sleep. D. Drinking more water. ( ) 44. 篇章结构 Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?（①=Paragraph 1…） A B. C. D. ( ) 45.写作意图 What’s the purpose（目的） of the passage? A. To show the problems of being heavy. B. To tell us some ways to keep healthy. C. To ask us to do more exercise in life. D. To show it is important to have enough sleep. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $