精品解析：江苏省东台市三仓镇中学2025-2026学年下学期第一次质量抽测七年级英语试题

七年级英语听力测试现在开始。第一部分听对话，回答问题记十分。本部分共有十道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。Number one. hi Alice. What's your mother? He is a . teacher in a school. Hi Alice. What's your mother? He is a teacher in a school. Number two. It's so hot today. Shall we . go swimming? Good idea. Let's go. It's so hot today. Shall we . go swimming? Good idea. Let's go. Number three. excuse me, what's the time. please? It's ten past ten. Excuse me, what's the time. please? It's ten past ten. Number four, today's september twenty seventh. yes, tomorrow is tom's birthday. Today's september twenty seventh. yes, tomorrow is tom's birthday. Number five. what is merely doing? SHE is reading. What is mean doing? He is reading. Number six. could you tell me your telephone number? sure. It's eight, four, five, six, one, nine, six, eight. Could you tell me your telephone . number? sure. Is eight, four, five, six, one, nine, six, eight. Number seven. hi, Lucy. Is this White blouse yours? no. IT isn't. It's lilies. Hi, Lucy. Is this White blouse yours? no. IT isn't. It's lilies. Number eight, can I help you? I'd like to get a sweater. Can I help you? I'd like to get a sweater. Number nine. I alone have a party at my home this afternoon. Would you like to come? I'd like to, but my parents will take me to visit the old people. I ll ll have a party at my home this afternoon. Would you like to come? I'd like to, but my parents will take me to visit the old people. Number ten. Do you live in a flat in north street? No, I live in a flat in fifth street. Do you live in a flat in north street? No, I live in a flat in fifth street. 第二部分听对话和短文答题记十分，你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Look at this . picture. It's very nice. Do you think so? Yes, look, there's a yellow kite on the wall whose is IT. It's nix. He often flies IT at the weekend. Look at this picture. It's very nice. Do you think so? Yes, look, there's a yellow kite on the wall whose is IT. It's nick. He often flies IT at the weekend. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Miss wu is only twenty one. He is tall and thin, and he has Brown long hair. He likes children and her teaching work from monday to friday. He stays at school and gives the children classes. SHE has much work to do, but he often plays games with her students. After school. The children like her very much. On sunday, he goes home by bus and stays with her father and mother. Sometimes SHE goes to see her friends on sunday. SHE like singing and swimming. She's a nice . teacher. Miss wu is only twenty one. SHE is tall and then, and he has Brown long hair. SHE likes children and her teaching work from monday to friday, he stays at school and gives the children classes. SHE has much work to do, but he often plays games with her students. After her school, the children like her very much. On sunday, he goes home by bus and stays with her father and mother. Sometimes SHE goes to see her friends on sunday. SHE like singing and swimming. She's a nice teacher. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Hi, my name is jim. I'm a boy in london. I live with my parents and my brother in a flat. Our flat is two miles away from the center of the city. My father goes to work by bus from monday to friday. At the weekend, he often takes me to the beach. Our flat has three bedrooms. There was a bedroom for my mother and father, one for me and the other for my brother. There is a living room. My parents talk with their friends there in summer before going to bed. We usually have a bath in the bathroom. We do not have a garden, but there was a small balcony. There are some flowers on the balcony. In summer, we often sit on the balcony because IT gets very hot in the flat. Our flat is small, but we are very happy in IT. Hi, my name is jim. I'm a boy in london. I live with my parents and my brother in a flat. Our flat is two miles away from the center of the city. My father goes to work by bus from monday to friday. At the weekend, he often takes me to the beach. Our flat has three bedrooms. There is a bedroom for my mother and father, one for me and the other for my brother. There is a living room. My parents talk with their friends there in summer before going to bed. We usually have a bath in the bathroom. We do not have a garden, but there is a small balcony. There are some flowers on the balcony. In summer, we often sit on the balcony because that gets very hot in the flat. Our flat is small, but we are very happy in IT. 听力部分到此结束。 2026春学期第一次质量抽测 七年级 英语试题 满分：120分 考试时间：100分 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共70分） 一.听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 从A.B.C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。听两遍。 1. What is Alice’s mother’s job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Alice. What’s your mother? M: She is a teacher in a school. 2. What is the boy going to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: It’s so hot today. Shall we go swimming? M: Good idea. Let’s go. 3. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, what’s the time please? M: It’s 10 past 10. 4. When is Tom’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: Today is September twenty seventh. M: Yes, tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. B) 听对话，根据所听对话及问题选择正确答案。听两遍。 5. Is Millie swimming?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: What is Millie doing? B: She is reading. 6. What’s her telephone number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 84351978 B. 84561968 C. 83561958 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Could you tell me your telephone number? W: Sure, it’s 84561968. 7. What color is Lily’s blouse? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Red. C. Black. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Hi, Lucy. Is this white blouse yours? B: No, it isn’t. It’s lily s. 8. Where are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. At the bus stop. C. In the police station. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: Can I help you? M: I’d like to get a sweater. 9. What will the girl do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a party. B. Visit the old people. C. Go shopping. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ll have a party at my home this afternoon. Would you like to come? M: I’d like to, but my parents will take me to visit the old people. 10. Where does the boy live?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Eighth Street. B. In Ninth Street. C. In Fifth Street. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A:Do you live in a flat in ninth street? B:No. I live in a flat in fifth street. C)听下面几段对话，选择正确答案。听两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What color is the kite? A. It’s black. B. It’s Nick’s. C. It’s yellow. 12. What does Nick often do at the weekend? A. He does his homework. B. He flies a kite. C. He cleans the wall. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at this picture. M: It’s very nice. Do you think so? W: Yes. Look! There’s a yellow kite on the wall. Whose is it? M: It’s Nick’s. He often flies it at the weekend. 听一篇短文，回答小题。请根据内容从A.B.C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Miss Wu Job ____13____ Way to go home She goes home ____14____ Hobby She likes ____15____ 13. A. A teacher B. A policeman C. A doctor 14. A. in her car B. by bus C. on foot 15. A. dancing B. cooking C. singing 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Miss Wu is only 21. She is tall and thin, and she has brown long hair. She likes children and her teaching work. From Monday to Friday, she stays at school and gives the children classes. She has much work to do, but she often plays games with her students after school. The children like her very much. On Sunday, she goes home by bus and stays with her father and mother. Sometimes, she goes to see her friends on Sunday. She likes singing and swimming. She’s a nice teacher. D)听短文，选择正确答案。听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where does Jim live? A. In New York. B. In Paris. C. In London. 17. How many people are there in Jim’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 18. How does Jim’s father go to work? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 19. Where do Jim’s parents talk with their friends? A. In the living room. B. On the balcony. C. In the garden. 20. What’s TRUE about Jim’s flat? A. It's in the centre of the city. B. It is big with two bedrooms. C. It’s small with no gardens. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi, my name is Jim. I’m a boy in London. I live with my parents and my brother in a flat. Our flat is 2 miles away from the center of the city. My father goes to work by bus from Monday to Friday. At the weekend, he often takes me to the beach. Our flat has three bedrooms. There is a bedroom for my mother and father, one for me, and the other for my brother. There is a living room. My parents talk with their friends there. In summer, before going to bed, we usually have a bath in the bathroom. We do not have a garden. But there is a small balcony. There are some flowers on the balcony. In summer, we often sit on the balcony, because it gets very hot in the flat. Our flat is small, but we are very happy in it. 二、补全对话。(共5 小题；每小题2分，计10分) A: Hi, Tom! Do you know IShow Speed? B: Not really. I just know he is a famous vlogger (博主) in the US.   A: ____21____ He has a trip in China. B: Cool! ____22____ A: Yes. They are lovely when they eat bamboo. B: So lucky! They are my favorite animals.    A: ____23____ Dumplings, noodles, and even hot pot! B: Haha! Are they delicious? A: Yes! He also goes to Shaolin Temple (少林寺) to learn Kongfu. B: That’s interesting! ____24____ A: That’s true. It has a long history in China. B: ____25____ A: Because he shows a real China to the world in his videos. Many people say they understand Chinese culture better. A. He also tries Chinese food. B. Does he see cute pandas here? C. He likes traveling a lot! D. Why do people like his videos? E. It’s a kind of Chinese sport, right? 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. E 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B围绕美国博主IShow Speed的中国之旅展开的对话，介绍了他在中国的行程、体验以及人们喜欢他视频的原因。 【21题详解】 上文B提到只知道IShow Speed是美国知名博主，下文A介绍“他来中国旅行了”，空处需要衔接上下文，引出他旅行的话题。C选项“He likes traveling a lot!”自然承接上文，引出下文的中国之旅，符合语境。 【22题详解】 上文A提到他来中国旅行，B回应“Cool!”，下文A回答“是的，它们吃竹子的时候很可爱”，由此可知空处是B提出的一般疑问句，且和熊猫相关。B选项“Does he see cute pandas here?”完美对应下文的回答，符合语境。 【23题详解】 下文A提到“饺子、面条，甚至火锅！”，这些都是中国美食，因此空处需要引出中国食物的话题。A选项“He also tries Chinese food.”自然引出下文的美食列举，符合语境。 【24题详解】 上文A提到“他还去少林寺学功夫”，B回应“That’s interesting!”，下文A回答“是的，它在中国有悠久的历史”，空处需要B对功夫发表看法。E选项“It’s a kind of Chinese sport, right?”对应下文的肯定回答，符合语境。 【25题详解】 下文A回答“因为他在视频中向世界展示了真实的中国”，由此可知空处是B提出的以Why引导的特殊疑问句，询问原因。D选项“Why do people like his videos?”完美对应下文的回答，符合语境。 三、完形填空（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分） My dream home is a very big house on the top of a hill. It ____26____ a swimming pool and a nice garden. There are five floors in it, ____27____ I use a lift (电梯) to go up and down. ____28____ the ground floor, there is a big room with karaoke(卡拉OK) machine and a big dining room for ____29____. There are twelve tables in it and each table is ____30____ enough for ten people. That means I can have 120 friends for dinner at ____31____ time! There is also a small cinema for us to ____32____ films. On the first floor, there is a living room and a kitchen. The second floor is for my dogs. I keep five dogs as pets. Now, let’s have a look at the ____33____ floor. There is a computer room on this floor, and I can often ____34____ computer games there. There are eight bedrooms on the fourth floor. Each bedroom has a balcony, a TV, a bed and a ____35____. So everybody can take a shower in his or her own bedroom. 26. A. is B. helps C. builds D. has 27. A. or B. so C. because D. but 28. A. At B. On C. In D. Over 29. A. parties B. meetings C. games D. movies 30. A. big B. beautiful C. tidy D. high 31. A. same B. the same C. different D. the different 32. A. look B. read C. watch D. shop 33. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 34. A. buy B. do C. see D. play 35. A. bathroom B. study C. balcony D. kitchen 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者梦想中的房子。 【26题详解】 句意：它有一个游泳池和一个漂亮的花园。 is是；helps帮助；builds修建；has有。根据“... a swimming pool and a nice garden.”可知，此处表示有一个游泳池和花园。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：里面有五层楼，所以我用电梯上下。 or或者；so所以；because因为；but但是。根据“There are five floors in it, ... I use a lift (电梯) to go up and down.”可知，句子前后是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：在一楼，有一个有着卡拉OK机的大房间及一个用于聚会的大餐厅。 At在；On在上面；In在里面；Over超过。根据“the ground floor”可知，在某层楼应用on表示。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：在一楼，有一个有着卡拉OK机的大房间及一个用于聚会的大餐厅。 parties聚会；meetings会议；games游戏；movies电影。根据“a big dining room for ...”可知，是指用于聚会。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：里面有12张桌子，每张桌子足够大，可以坐10个人。 big大的；beautiful漂亮的；tidy整洁的；high高的。根据“enough for ten people”可知，桌子足够大。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：那意味着我可以同时拥有120个朋友一起吃饭！ same同样的；the same同样的；different不同的；the different不同的。根据“There are twelve tables in it and each table is ... enough for ten people.”可知，此处表示可以同时邀请120个朋友一起吃饭，at the same time“同时”，固定短语。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：还有一个小电影院供我们看电影。 look看；read阅读；watch观看；shop购物。此处是指看电影，为watch films。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：现在，让我们看一看三楼。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“The second floor is for my dogs. I keep five dogs as pets.”可知，此处应该是介绍三楼。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：这层楼有一个电脑室，我可以经常在那里玩电脑游戏。 buy买；do做；see看见；play玩。根据“computer games”可知，此处是play computer games“玩电脑游戏”。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：每个卧室都有一个阳台，一台电视，一张床和一间浴室。 bathroom浴室；study书房；balcony阳台；kitchen厨房。根据“So everybody can take a shower in his or her own bedroom.”可知，此处是指浴室。故选A。 四、阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分） (一)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A My hometown is Hangzhou, a beautiful city in the east of China. It is famous for its natural beauty and rich history. Many people from all over the world come to visit it every year. The most famous place in Hangzhou is the West Lake. It is like a bright mirror in the centre of the city. Around the lake, there are green trees, colourful flowers and old stone bridges. In spring, the willow trees by the lake have soft new leaves, and the peach trees are full of pink flowers. In summer, you can see lotus flowers blooming on the water. In autumn, the sweet osmanthus flowers fill the air with their fragrance. In winter, the lake looks quiet and peaceful under the snow. It is so beautiful that it is well worth visiting at any time of the year. Another wonderful place is Lingyin Temple. It is one of the oldest and most famous Buddhist temples in China. It has a history of more than 1,600 years. Inside the temple, there are many ancient statues and paintings. The sound of the monks’ chants and the smell of incense make you feel calm and peaceful. If you want to know more about traditional Hangzhou life, you can visit Hefang Street. It is a pedestrian street with many old shops and restaurants. You can buy silk products, Longjing tea and other local handicrafts. You can also try delicious local food, like Dongpo pork, West Lake vinegar fish and beggar’s chicken. The street is especially lively at night, with colourful lights and street performers. Hangzhou is also a modern city with many tall buildings and busy streets. There are many museums, art galleries and shopping malls. You can take a high-speed train to Shanghai in just one hour. It is a city that mixes the old and the new, the natural and the man-made perfectly. I love my hometown, Hangzhou. It is not only a beautiful place to visit, but also a wonderful place to live. 36. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. The history of Hangzhou. B. The beauty of the West Lake in different seasons. C. The delicious food in Hangzhou. D. The modern buildings in Hangzhou. 37. Which of the following is true about Lingyin Temple? A. It is a new temple built in recent years. B. It is famous for its lotus flowers. C. It has a history of over 1,600 years. D. It is located on the shore of the West Lake. 38. What can you do on Hefang Street? A. Buy silk products and try local food. B. Watch the raising of the national flag. C. Visit ancient emperors’ palaces. D. Enjoy Beijing opera at local theatres. 39. What does the underlined word “fragrance” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. A pleasant smell. B. A loud noise. C. A soft colour. D. A sweet taste. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡杭州，分别从西湖四季美景、灵隐寺历史文化、河坊街特色美食与购物，以及杭州古今交融的城市风貌等方面，展现了杭州的自然之美、历史底蕴与现代活力，表达了作者对家乡的热爱。 【36题详解】 根据第二段开头总起句“The most famous place in Hangzhou is the West Lake”，及后面包含的“In spring, … In summer, … In autumn, … In winter, …”四季描述，可看出作者是以时间轴描绘了西湖的景色，展现了西湖四季之美，B选项完美概括了此主旨。 【37题详解】 第三段关于灵隐寺的细节描述中“It has a history of more than 1,600 years”，直接对应C选项内容，over等同于more than。 【38题详解】 第四段告知了在河坊街可以做的事情“you can buy silk products, … You can also try delicious local food, …”，与选项A完全对应。 【39题详解】 “fragrance”出现在此句中“In autumn, the sweet osmanthus flowers fill the air with their fragrance”，根据前面修饰的对象osmanthus flowers“桂花”，及fill the air“充满空气”，可看出是在描述桂花盛开时散发出“香气”，充满了空气，所以对应A选项“好闻的气味”。 B Beijing opera is our national opera. It came into being around 1790 . Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are four main roles in Beijing opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial (面部的) paintings, wonderful gestures (手势) and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but most are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. Sometimes they are frightened and worried. Then they find a way to make peace with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end. Beijing opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China, it used to be popular with old people while young people didn’t like it very much. However, more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays. And more people around the world are learning about Beijing opera’s special singing, acting and facial paintings. 40. Beijing opera came into being about ________ years ago. A. 200 B. 217 C. 229 D. 236 41. ________ are Beijing opera’s forms of performance (表现形式). A. Famous stories, beautiful facial paintings and wonderful gestures B. Beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting C. Wonderful gestures, lighting and famous stories D. Famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting 42. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Beijing opera B. The roles of Beijing opera C. The history of Beijing opera D. The importance of Beijing opera 【答案】40. D 41. D 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了京剧的起源时间、主要角色、表演形式、故事内容及其文化地位。 【40题详解】 第一段指出起源时间：“It came into being around 1790.”，题目提问时间为2026年，计算年份差： 2026−1790=236，约236年前。 【41题详解】 第三段指出：“Beijing opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting.”，说明京剧的表演形式包括这些内容。 【42题详解】 全文围绕京剧展开，介绍了它的起源、表演形式、故事特点及文化地位，因此“京剧”最能概括全文主旨。 C Do you want to stay somewhere warm? Do you like beautiful white beaches? Are you interested in seeing all kinds of animals? Go to Ghana (加纳)! Ghana is a country in West Africa. It’s near the Atlantic Ocean and there aren’t any tall mountains (高山), so the weather in Ghana is warm and wet all year round. Accra, the capital (首都) city of Ghana, is also the country’s biggest city with 4,000,000 people. There are so many things to do in Accra. You may go to the Independence (独立) Gate to learn about Ghana’s history, or visit the Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Park to feel its culture (文化). And guess what? There are, of course, great beaches nearby, so you can enjoy the warm sunshine and swim in the Atlantic Ocean! If you are an animal lover, Ghana is your dream place. There are six national parks. Of all the parks, Kakum National Park is the most visited. It’s home to over 650 kinds of butterflies, 300 kinds of birds and other large animals. If you like sea animals, go whale (鲸鱼) watching. It’s from July to December and is quite exciting. Ghana is famous for its colorful festivals, too. Homowo is one of the biggest festivals. It is from August to September. People show thanks to their food with music, food and drinks on that day. You’ll also see local people dancing and drumming all the way. Just join them! Visit Ghana, and you’ll find yourself in for an exciting trip! 43. Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________ of Ghana. A. the history B. the capital C. the culture D. the people 44. According to the text, visitors can ________ in Ghana. A. walk up tall mountains B. join in Homowo in March C. see over 650 kinds of birds D. go whale watching in August 45. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】43. B 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇加纳旅游宣传文，介绍了加纳的地理位置、气候、首都阿克拉、特色动物资源、传统节日等，邀请读者前往加纳旅行。 【43题详解】 第3段围绕加纳首都阿克拉展开，介绍了其人口、景点、海滩等信息，核心是加纳的首都。 【44题详解】 原文第4段提到观鲸时间为7月至12月，8月在此期间内，因此游客可以在8月观鲸。 【45题详解】 文章结构为：第1段总起引出加纳；第2-5段分别介绍气候、首都、动物、节日；第6段总结号召。对应结构为①/②③④⑤/⑥。 (二) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Exercising is a good way to keep healthy. However, many people do not know how to exercise. ____46____. First, you should warm up. ____47____. You need to stretch (伸展) your legs, arms, back and neck before you do some difficult activities like running. Second, you should find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money. ____48____. You don't need to buy exercise equipment (设备) at your home. Just get your body moving. ____49____. Choose a sport that you enjoy, and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. You should exercise for 30 minutes every time and then you will be healthy. Fourth, drink enough water. It is important to drink water when you exercise. ____50____. Finally, you must be careful! If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better. Exercising is bad for your health when you are hurt. A. You can run or do sports in a park or in your school gym B. Drinking enough water is important before exercise C. Here are some tips for how to exercise D. Your body needs the water for energy E. Third, don’t exercise too hard F. It is important to warm up before you exercise. 【答案】46. C 47. F 48. A 49. E 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕如何正确锻炼展开，给出了多条实用的锻炼建议。 【46题详解】 前文指出“Exercising is a good way to keep healthy. However, many people do not know how to exercise.”，后文紧接着分点介绍了多条锻炼的注意事项，因此空处需要一个总起句，引出下文的建议。C选项“这里有一些关于如何锻炼的建议”完美承接上文、开启下文，符合语境。 【47题详解】 前文指出“First, you should warm up.”，后文“You need to stretch your legs, arms, back and neck…”是对热身的具体说明，因此空处需要补充和热身相关的内容。F选项“锻炼前热身很重要”承接前文的“warm up”，呼应主题，符合语境。 【48题详解】 前文指出“Second, you should find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money.”，后文“You don’t need to buy exercise equipment at your home.”。A选项“你可以在公园或学校体育馆跑步或做运动”承接了“找锻炼地点”的主题，符合语境。 【49题详解】 前文已经介绍了First、Second两条建议，后文“Choose a sport that you enjoy…Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week.”是第三条建议，因此空处需要用Third引出第三条建议。E选项“第三，不要过度锻炼”完美衔接上下文的分点逻辑，符合语境。 【50题详解】 前文指出“Fourth, drink enough water. It is important to drink water when you exercise.”，空处需要补充说明喝水的重要性。D选项“你的身体需要水来获取能量”解释了为什么锻炼时要喝水，承接前文，符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 ）共 50分 五、词汇运用 (共两大题，计 20 分) (一) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词或短语限用一次。 enjoy, palace, friendly, own, share, neighbour, farmhouse, fresh, quiet, flat Different places have different homes. In big cities, many people live in a ____51____. Living upstairs is convenient (方便的). In the countryside, my uncle lives in a beautiful ____52____ with a big garden. There are many animals around it. I have my ____53____ room. I don’t need to ____54____ my bedroom with my sister. My ____55____ are very nice. The people here are very ____56____ and helpful. They often give me some fresh vegetables. The air here is ____57____ and clean. I ____58____ the life in the countryside. It is so ____59____ to live there. I also hope I can live in a big _____60_____ one day. 【答案】51. flat 52. farmhouse 53. own 54. share 55. neighbours 56. friendly 57. fresh 58. enjoy 59. quiet 60. palace 【解析】 【导语】本文对比了城市与乡村的居住环境，介绍了城市的公寓、乡村的农舍，描述了乡村邻里友好、空气清新、生活宁静的特点，表达了对乡村生活的喜爱和对未来的憧憬。 【51题详解】 句意：在大城市里，很多人住在公寓里。a 后接可数名词单数，对应城市的高层住宅，备选词flat，名词，意为“公寓”，符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：在乡下，我叔叔住在一个带大花园的漂亮农舍里。a beautiful后接可数名词单数，对应乡村的住宅，备选词farmhouse，名词，意为“农舍”，符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：我有我自己的房间。my own是固定搭配，意为“我自己的”，修饰名词room，备选词own，形容词，意为“自己的”，符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：我不需要和我妹妹共用我的卧室。need to后接动词原形，share…with…是固定搭配，意为“和……共用……”，备选词share，动词，意为“共用、分享”，符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：我的邻居们都非常好。My后接可数名词复数作主语，对应后文的people，备选词neighbour，名词，意为“邻居”，其复数形式neighbours符合语境。 【56题详解】 句意：这里的人非常友好、乐于助人。and连接并列形容词，与helpful并列，描述人的品质，备选词friendly，形容词，意为“友好的”，符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：这里的空气清新、干净。and连接并列形容词，与clean并列，描述空气，备选词fresh，形容词，意为“新鲜的”，符合语境。 【58题详解】 句意：我喜欢享受乡村的生活。enjoy the life是固定搭配，意为“享受生活”，备选词enjoy，动词，意为“享受”，文章时态为一般现在时，用原形符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：住在那里太安静了。so后接形容词作表语，描述乡村生活的特点，备选词quiet，形容词，意为“安静的”，符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意：我也希望有一天能住在一座大宫殿里。a big后接可数名词单数，对应梦想中的住宅，备选词palace，名词，意为“宫殿”，符合语境。 (二) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Daniel is a helpful young man. He is a police officer and works in the police s____61____. He often does volunteer work in his c____62____. Daniel is w____63____ to help others in need. Every Saturday, Daniel goes to help Mr Smith. Mr Smith is 80 and he lives alone. In the morning, Daniel reads newspapers to Mr Smith, r____64____ broken things and t____65____ the room. In the afternoon, Daniel goes to the market and buys some vegetables and fruit. After putting some of them into the f____66____ to keep fresh, he and Mr Smith usually make a meal together. “It’s not difficult to help others. And we can just start with watering flowers or picking up r____67____,” Daniel always says. Daniel thinks it is important to do community v____68____ work. First, it can bring neighbours together. S____69____, it can make the n____70____ a better place to live. Last but not least, for young people, they can learn life skills and get knowledge from the volunteer work. 【答案】61. station##tation 62. community##ommunity 63. willing##illing 64. repairs##epairs 65. tidies##idies 66. fridge##ridge 67. rubbish##ubbish 68. volunteer##olunteer 69. Second##econd 70. neighbourhood##eighbourhood 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章通过描述Daniel帮助邻居Mr Smith的具体事例，以及他对志愿工作的看法，塑造了一个乐于助人的社区志愿者形象。 【61题详解】 句意：他是一名警察，在警察局工作。前半句说“他是一名警察”，结合首字母“s”提示可知，警察应该是在警察局工作，police station“警察局”。 【62题详解】 句意：他经常在他的社区做志愿者工作。后文多次提到“community volunteer work”，结合首字母“c”提示，此处应填入community，可数名词单数，意为“社区”，指在他的社区做志愿者工作。 【63题详解】 句意：丹尼尔乐意帮助有需要的人。分析句子，结合首字母“w”提示可知，此处考查：be willing to do sth“乐意做某事”，固定搭配，表示Daniel乐于帮助有需要的人。 【64题详解】 句意：早上，丹尼尔给史密斯先生读报纸，修理坏掉的东西，整理房间。空格后“broken things”和首字母“r”提示可知，此处应填入repairs，指修理坏掉的东西，与前文reads并列。 【65题详解】 句意：早上，丹尼尔给史密斯先生读报纸，修理坏掉的东西，整理房间。空格后“the room”和首字母“t”提示，此处应填入tidies，指整理房间，与前文reads，repairs并列。 【66题详解】 句意：在把它们中一些放进冰箱保鲜后，他和史密斯先生通常一起做饭。根据前文语境，结合空后“to keep fresh”以及首字母“f”提示可知，此处指把买来的水果和蔬菜中一些放进冰箱保鲜，fridge“冰箱”。 【67题详解】 句意：“我们可以从浇花或捡垃圾开始，”丹尼尔总是说。空格前“picking up”和首字母“r”提示，此处指捡垃圾，picking up rubbish“捡垃圾”，与 watering flowers并列，是Daniel举例的两种简单助人方式。 【68题详解】 句意：丹尼尔认为做社区志愿者工作很重要。前文语境和首字母“v”提示，此处应填入volunteer，community volunteer work“社区志愿者工作”，紧扣本文核心主旨。 【69题详解】 句意：第二，它可以让社区成为一个更好的居住地。前后语境和首字母“S”提示，此处应填入Second，与前文“First”和后文“Last but not least”构成序列词，表示“其次”。 【70题详解】 句意：第二，它可以让社区成为一个更好的居住地。前文语境和首字母“n”提示，此处应填入neighbourhood，意为“邻里，社区”，指让社区成为一个更好的居住地。 六、读写结合。 （计30分） （一） 阅读并回答问题。 Wheat Straw Painting (麦秆画) first appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties. Today, some people are still interested in it, and Zhang Li is one of them. She became interested in Wheat Straw Painting when she was 16 years old. Later she set up her own workroom. Now, Zhang Li thinks that Wheat Straw Painting is what she wants to do for the rest of her life. She collects lots of wheat straw in the countryside. She dries the straw in the sun and then cuts it by hand. Colorful straws, like red, orange and brown can be found in her artworks. “They are all natural.” Zhang Li said. Different colors make her paintings beautiful. To develop (发展，研发) Wheat Straw Painting, she came up with the idea of mixing it with other traditional Chinese art. So she spent two years learning Suzhou embroidery (苏绣) from some famous artists. One of her greatest works is A Bird Among Flowers. It took her the whole year to finish it. The bird’s smooth-shiny and colorful feathers are made of wheat straw, while the flowers are made of silk. “In my works, you will find paintings and embroideries mix well.” said Zhang Li. Through hard work, Zhang Li successfully brought Wheat Straw Painting to people’s attention. She said, “What I have done is just the very beginning. There is still a long way to go.” 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 71. When did Zhang Li become interested in Wheat Straw Painting? ___________________________________________________ 72. Where does Zhang Li collect lots of wheat straw? ___________________________________________________ 73. How did Zhang Li cut the straw? ___________________________________________________ 74. How long did it take Zhang Li to finish her work “A Bird Among Flowers” ? ___________________________________________________ 75. What do you think of Zhang Li according to the passage? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】71. When she was 16 (years old). 72. In the countryside. 73. By hand. 74. The whole year. 75. Hardworking/Creative. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了张丽与麦秆画结缘的过程、她的创作方式、将麦秆画与苏绣结合的创新尝试，以及她为此付出的努力。 【71题详解】 第一段第二句直接说明张丽对麦秆画产生兴趣的年龄：“She became interested in Wheat Straw Painting when she was 16 years old.”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。 【72题详解】 第一段第五句直接说明张丽收集麦秆的地点：“She collects lots of wheat straw in the countryside.”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。 【73题详解】 第一段第六句直接说明张丽切割麦秆的方式：“and then cuts it by hand”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。 【74题详解】 第二段第二句直接说明完成《花间鸟》这幅作品所用的时间：“It took her the whole year to finish it.”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。 【75题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，需结合全文对张丽的描述进行概括。从她16岁产生兴趣、坚持从事麦秆画创作、花两年学习苏绣、用一整年完成一幅作品等细节，可看出她勤奋努力、富有创造力。契合文章主题即可。 （二）书面表达（20分） 76. 李华搬到了新的街区，她想写一封信给Daniel的以“My new home and neighbourhood”为题，并以第一人称帮助她撰写信件 内容要点： (1)What is your new home like? (2)What is around your new neighbourhood? (3)What do the neighbours do to help each other? 注意事项： （1）信件须包含所有问题，要求语句通顺、意思连贯。 （2）信件须展开合理想象，作适当发挥。 （3）词数80左右，信件的题目和开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数. My new home and neighbourhood Dear Daniel, I am writing to tell you about my new home and neighbourhood. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 【答案】例文： My new home and neighbourhood Dear Daniel, I am writing to tell you about my new home and neighbourhood. My new home is a comfortable apartment with two bedrooms and a small balcony. I love spending evenings reading there. My neighbourhood is beautiful and quiet. Around it, there is a clean park, a handy supermarket and a cozy café. I often take a walk in the park with my parents on weekends. The neighbours are very kind and helpful. When someone is away, neighbours will help take care of their pets. We often share delicious food and chat with each other. I feel lucky to live here. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性书信 (应用文)，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：新家的样子、新社区周边的环境、邻居们如何互帮互助 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、学校等信息；词数 80 词左右；语句通顺、意思连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给句，总起全文，点明写信目的是介绍新家与社区 主体段：分别介绍新家的环境、社区周边的配套设施，以及邻里的互助日常 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题，表达对新家社区的喜爱与幸运之情适当发挥 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：新家的样子 环境描述：comfortable apartment with two bedrooms and a small balcony (带两居室和小阳台的舒适公寓) 个人活动：love spending evenings reading there (喜欢在阳台晚上读书) 作用效果：makes me feel relaxed and cozy (让我感到放松舒适) 要点二：新社区周边 地点选择：clean park (干净的公园)、handy supermarket (便利的超市)、cozy café (温馨的咖啡馆) 位置描述：around my neighbourhood (在社区周边) 活动内容：take a walk in the park with my parents on weekends (周末和父母在公园散步) 作用效果：makes my daily life convenient and enjoyable (让日常生活便利又愉悦) 要点三：邻里互助 互助行为：help take care of pets when someone is away (有人外出时帮忙照顾宠物)、share delicious food and chat with each other (分享美食、互相聊天) 邻里特点：kind and helpful (善良热心) 个人感受：feel lucky to live here 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026春学期第一次质量抽测 七年级 英语试题 满分：120分 考试时间：100分 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共70分） 一.听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 从A.B.C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。听两遍。 1. What is Alice’s mother’s job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What is the boy going to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. When is Tom’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B) 听对话，根据所听对话及问题选择正确答案。听两遍。 5. Is Millie swimming?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know. 6. What’s her telephone number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 84351978 B. 84561968 C. 83561958 7. What color is Lily’s blouse? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Red. C. Black. 8. Where are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. At the bus stop. C. In the police station. 9. What will the girl do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a party. B. Visit the old people. C. Go shopping. 10. Where does the boy live?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Eighth Street. B. In Ninth Street. C. In Fifth Street. C)听下面几段对话，选择正确答案。听两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What color is the kite? A. It’s black. B. It’s Nick’s. C. It’s yellow. 12. What does Nick often do at the weekend? A. He does his homework. B. He flies a kite. C. He cleans the wall. 听一篇短文，回答小题。请根据内容从A.B.C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Miss Wu Job ____13____ Way to go home She goes home ____14____ Hobby She likes ____15____ 13. A. A teacher B. A policeman C. A doctor 14. A. in her car B. by bus C. on foot 15. A. dancing B. cooking C. singing D)听短文，选择正确答案。听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where does Jim live? A. In New York. B. In Paris. C. In London. 17. How many people are there in Jim’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 18. How does Jim’s father go to work? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 19. Where do Jim’s parents talk with their friends? A. In the living room. B. On the balcony. C. In the garden. 20. What’s TRUE about Jim’s flat? A. It's in the centre of the city. B. It is big with two bedrooms. C. It’s small with no gardens. 二、补全对话。(共5 小题；每小题2分，计10分) A: Hi, Tom! Do you know IShow Speed? B: Not really. I just know he is a famous vlogger (博主) in the US.   A: ____21____ He has a trip in China. B: Cool! ____22____ A: Yes. They are lovely when they eat bamboo. B: So lucky! They are my favorite animals.    A: ____23____ Dumplings, noodles, and even hot pot! B: Haha! Are they delicious? A: Yes! He also goes to Shaolin Temple (少林寺) to learn Kongfu. B: That’s interesting! ____24____ A: That’s true. It has a long history in China. B: ____25____ A: Because he shows a real China to the world in his videos. Many people say they understand Chinese culture better. A. He also tries Chinese food. B. Does he see cute pandas here? C. He likes traveling a lot! D. Why do people like his videos? E. It’s a kind of Chinese sport, right? 三、完形填空（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分） My dream home is a very big house on the top of a hill. It ____26____ a swimming pool and a nice garden. There are five floors in it, ____27____ I use a lift (电梯) to go up and down. ____28____ the ground floor, there is a big room with karaoke(卡拉OK) machine and a big dining room for ____29____. There are twelve tables in it and each table is ____30____ enough for ten people. That means I can have 120 friends for dinner at ____31____ time! There is also a small cinema for us to ____32____ films. On the first floor, there is a living room and a kitchen. The second floor is for my dogs. I keep five dogs as pets. Now, let’s have a look at the ____33____ floor. There is a computer room on this floor, and I can often ____34____ computer games there. There are eight bedrooms on the fourth floor. Each bedroom has a balcony, a TV, a bed and a ____35____. So everybody can take a shower in his or her own bedroom. 26. A. is B. helps C. builds D. has 27. A. or B. so C. because D. but 28. A. At B. On C. In D. Over 29. A. parties B. meetings C. games D. movies 30. A. big B. beautiful C. tidy D. high 31. A. same B. the same C. different D. the different 32. A. look B. read C. watch D. shop 33. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 34. A. buy B. do C. see D. play 35. A. bathroom B. study C. balcony D. kitchen 四、阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分） (一)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A My hometown is Hangzhou, a beautiful city in the east of China. It is famous for its natural beauty and rich history. Many people from all over the world come to visit it every year. The most famous place in Hangzhou is the West Lake. It is like a bright mirror in the centre of the city. Around the lake, there are green trees, colourful flowers and old stone bridges. In spring, the willow trees by the lake have soft new leaves, and the peach trees are full of pink flowers. In summer, you can see lotus flowers blooming on the water. In autumn, the sweet osmanthus flowers fill the air with their fragrance. In winter, the lake looks quiet and peaceful under the snow. It is so beautiful that it is well worth visiting at any time of the year. Another wonderful place is Lingyin Temple. It is one of the oldest and most famous Buddhist temples in China. It has a history of more than 1,600 years. Inside the temple, there are many ancient statues and paintings. The sound of the monks’ chants and the smell of incense make you feel calm and peaceful. If you want to know more about traditional Hangzhou life, you can visit Hefang Street. It is a pedestrian street with many old shops and restaurants. You can buy silk products, Longjing tea and other local handicrafts. You can also try delicious local food, like Dongpo pork, West Lake vinegar fish and beggar’s chicken. The street is especially lively at night, with colourful lights and street performers. Hangzhou is also a modern city with many tall buildings and busy streets. There are many museums, art galleries and shopping malls. You can take a high-speed train to Shanghai in just one hour. It is a city that mixes the old and the new, the natural and the man-made perfectly. I love my hometown, Hangzhou. It is not only a beautiful place to visit, but also a wonderful place to live. 36. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. The history of Hangzhou. B. The beauty of the West Lake in different seasons. C. The delicious food in Hangzhou. D. The modern buildings in Hangzhou. 37. Which of the following is true about Lingyin Temple? A. It is a new temple built in recent years. B. It is famous for its lotus flowers. C. It has a history of over 1,600 years. D. It is located on the shore of the West Lake. 38. What can you do on Hefang Street? A. Buy silk products and try local food. B. Watch the raising of the national flag. C. Visit ancient emperors’ palaces. D. Enjoy Beijing opera at local theatres. 39. What does the underlined word “fragrance” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. A pleasant smell. B. A loud noise. C. A soft colour. D. A sweet taste. B Beijing opera is our national opera. It came into being around 1790 . Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are four main roles in Beijing opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial (面部的) paintings, wonderful gestures (手势) and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but most are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. Sometimes they are frightened and worried. Then they find a way to make peace with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end. Beijing opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China, it used to be popular with old people while young people didn’t like it very much. However, more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays. And more people around the world are learning about Beijing opera’s special singing, acting and facial paintings. 40. Beijing opera came into being about ________ years ago. A. 200 B. 217 C. 229 D. 236 41. ________ are Beijing opera’s forms of performance (表现形式). A. Famous stories, beautiful facial paintings and wonderful gestures B. Beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting C. Wonderful gestures, lighting and famous stories D. Famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting 42. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Beijing opera B. The roles of Beijing opera C. The history of Beijing opera D. The importance of Beijing opera C Do you want to stay somewhere warm? Do you like beautiful white beaches? Are you interested in seeing all kinds of animals? Go to Ghana (加纳)! Ghana is a country in West Africa. It’s near the Atlantic Ocean and there aren’t any tall mountains (高山), so the weather in Ghana is warm and wet all year round. Accra, the capital (首都) city of Ghana, is also the country’s biggest city with 4,000,000 people. There are so many things to do in Accra. You may go to the Independence (独立) Gate to learn about Ghana’s history, or visit the Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Park to feel its culture (文化). And guess what? There are, of course, great beaches nearby, so you can enjoy the warm sunshine and swim in the Atlantic Ocean! If you are an animal lover, Ghana is your dream place. There are six national parks. Of all the parks, Kakum National Park is the most visited. It’s home to over 650 kinds of butterflies, 300 kinds of birds and other large animals. If you like sea animals, go whale (鲸鱼) watching. It’s from July to December and is quite exciting. Ghana is famous for its colorful festivals, too. Homowo is one of the biggest festivals. It is from August to September. People show thanks to their food with music, food and drinks on that day. You’ll also see local people dancing and drumming all the way. Just join them! Visit Ghana, and you’ll find yourself in for an exciting trip! 43. Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________ of Ghana. A. the history B. the capital C. the culture D. the people 44. According to the text, visitors can ________ in Ghana. A. walk up tall mountains B. join in Homowo in March C. see over 650 kinds of birds D. go whale watching in August 45. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. (二) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Exercising is a good way to keep healthy. However, many people do not know how to exercise. ____46____. First, you should warm up. ____47____. You need to stretch (伸展) your legs, arms, back and neck before you do some difficult activities like running. Second, you should find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money. ____48____. You don't need to buy exercise equipment (设备) at your home. Just get your body moving. ____49____. Choose a sport that you enjoy, and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. You should exercise for 30 minutes every time and then you will be healthy. Fourth, drink enough water. It is important to drink water when you exercise. ____50____. Finally, you must be careful! If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better. Exercising is bad for your health when you are hurt. A. You can run or do sports in a park or in your school gym B. Drinking enough water is important before exercise C. Here are some tips for how to exercise D. Your body needs the water for energy E. Third, don’t exercise too hard F. It is important to warm up before you exercise. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 ）共 50分 五、词汇运用 (共两大题，计 20 分) (一) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词或短语限用一次。 enjoy, palace, friendly, own, share, neighbour, farmhouse, fresh, quiet, flat Different places have different homes. In big cities, many people live in a ____51____. Living upstairs is convenient (方便的). In the countryside, my uncle lives in a beautiful ____52____ with a big garden. There are many animals around it. I have my ____53____ room. I don’t need to ____54____ my bedroom with my sister. My ____55____ are very nice. The people here are very ____56____ and helpful. They often give me some fresh vegetables. The air here is ____57____ and clean. I ____58____ the life in the countryside. It is so ____59____ to live there. I also hope I can live in a big _____60_____ one day. (二) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Daniel is a helpful young man. He is a police officer and works in the police s____61____. He often does volunteer work in his c____62____. Daniel is w____63____ to help others in need. Every Saturday, Daniel goes to help Mr Smith. Mr Smith is 80 and he lives alone. In the morning, Daniel reads newspapers to Mr Smith, r____64____ broken things and t____65____ the room. In the afternoon, Daniel goes to the market and buys some vegetables and fruit. After putting some of them into the f____66____ to keep fresh, he and Mr Smith usually make a meal together. “It’s not difficult to help others. And we can just start with watering flowers or picking up r____67____,” Daniel always says. Daniel thinks it is important to do community v____68____ work. First, it can bring neighbours together. S____69____, it can make the n____70____ a better place to live. Last but not least, for young people, they can learn life skills and get knowledge from the volunteer work. 六、读写结合。 （计30分） （一） 阅读并回答问题。 Wheat Straw Painting (麦秆画) first appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties. Today, some people are still interested in it, and Zhang Li is one of them. She became interested in Wheat Straw Painting when she was 16 years old. Later she set up her own workroom. Now, Zhang Li thinks that Wheat Straw Painting is what she wants to do for the rest of her life. She collects lots of wheat straw in the countryside. She dries the straw in the sun and then cuts it by hand. Colorful straws, like red, orange and brown can be found in her artworks. “They are all natural.” Zhang Li said. Different colors make her paintings beautiful. To develop (发展，研发) Wheat Straw Painting, she came up with the idea of mixing it with other traditional Chinese art. So she spent two years learning Suzhou embroidery (苏绣) from some famous artists. One of her greatest works is A Bird Among Flowers. It took her the whole year to finish it. The bird’s smooth-shiny and colorful feathers are made of wheat straw, while the flowers are made of silk. “In my works, you will find paintings and embroideries mix well.” said Zhang Li. Through hard work, Zhang Li successfully brought Wheat Straw Painting to people’s attention. She said, “What I have done is just the very beginning. There is still a long way to go.” 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 71. When did Zhang Li become interested in Wheat Straw Painting? ___________________________________________________ 72. Where does Zhang Li collect lots of wheat straw? ___________________________________________________ 73. How did Zhang Li cut the straw? ___________________________________________________ 74. How long did it take Zhang Li to finish her work “A Bird Among Flowers” ? ___________________________________________________ 75. What do you think of Zhang Li according to the passage? ___________________________________________________ （二）书面表达（20分） 76. 李华搬到了新的街区，她想写一封信给Daniel的以“My new home and neighbourhood”为题，并以第一人称帮助她撰写信件 内容要点： (1)What is your new home like? (2)What is around your new neighbourhood? (3)What do the neighbours do to help each other? 注意事项： （1）信件须包含所有问题，要求语句通顺、意思连贯。 （2）信件须展开合理想象，作适当发挥。 （3）词数80左右，信件的题目和开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数. My new home and neighbourhood Dear Daniel, I am writing to tell you about my new home and neighbourhood. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $