内容正文:
定远育才学校2025-2026学年七年级(下)3月月考
英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共四大题, 满分20分)
I. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the girl usually have for breakfast?
A. B. C.
2. What will Mike drink?
A. B. C.
3. How many people are there in the photo?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
4. What were people in the photo doing?
A. Making zongzi. B. Watching the dragon races. C. Reading books.
5. Why did the students raise money?
A. To buy handmade cookies.
B. To help some poor people.
C. To make a school soccer team.
II. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。
6. How long did the speaker spend making the cookies?
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
7. What did Cindy do for the cookie sale?
A. She put up signs.
B. She made some notices.
C. She invented a new product.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。
8. Where did Jenny hand out the notices?
A. In the dining hall. B. In the playground. C. In front of the classroom.
9. What do other students think of the Danny Desk-Cycle?
A. Safe. B. Dangerous. C. Interesting.
10. Where did Tom go last Friday?
A. To a theatre. B. To a museum. C. To a TV station.
III. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
11. What’s the price of the ticket?
A. $. B. $. C. $.
12. How old is John?
A. . B. . C. .
13. Why did John and his family lose everything?
A. Because of a big house fire. B. Because of a heavy rain.
C. Because of a strong storm.
14. Who brought clothes and food to John and his family?
A. His friends. B. His teachers. C. His classmates.
15. How did the school raise money to help John and his family?
A. By having a book sale. B. By having a toy sale.
C. By having a cookie sale.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
World Kindness Day
When is it?
On (16) every year.
What is “kindness”?
● It is a simple but powerful way to show our care.
● It is something we want to do to make others live a(n) (17) or happier life.
Why do we spread kindness?
● One (18) can result in more kindness.
● The more kindness people spread, the better the world will be.
What can we do to show kindness?
● Give directions or (19) open for someone.
● Help with chores at home.
● Send a message to (20) our friends who feel sad.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题, 满分35分)
V. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
1. —How many hours do you sleep every night?
—About ______ hours. From 9:00 p. m. to 6:00 a. m.
A. nine B. nineteen
C. ninth D. ninety
2. I really read English six o’clock six thirty in the morning.
A. from; at B. from; to C. at; at D. at; to
3. —Can you ________ it in English?
—Sorry, I can’t ________ English at all.
A. say; say B. say; speak C. talk; speak D. tell; speak
4. My brother can ________, so he wants to join the ________ club.
A. swims; swimming B. swim; swiming C. swim; swimming D. swims; swiming
5. —Hey, Mary! What color do you like, red ________ green?
—I don’t like them. I like blue.
A. and B. or C. but D. because
6. —Do you play ________ football with your friends?
—No, I don’t like sports. I often play ________ piano in my free time.
A. a; the B. the; / C. /; the D. the; the
7. Drivers must _______seat belts while their cars are running on the road.
A. dress B. in C. wear D. put on
8. Turn on the TV and there is _________.
A. important something B. important nothing
C. something important D. nothing
9. Two ________ students in our school are from the countryside.
A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. hundred D. hundreds
10. It’s only ten ________ if you go there on foot.
A. minutes’ walk B. minute’s walk C. minute walk D. minute’s walks
VI. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的一个最佳选项。
A
Pets aren’t just a fun member of the family. They are also good for your health and happiness.
People with pets are more likely (可能的) to be ____11____. Playing with a cat or taking a dog for daily ____12____ around the garden gets you moving your body, and out in the fresh air too.
Spending time with your pet helps you get ____13____. Talking to your pet about your worries can make you feel comfortable and helps you feel ____14____. When you’re with your pet, you can let go of problems ____15____ you give them your full attention.
Having an animal in the family helps you learn new ____16____, like how to teach them to understand orders, such as “Sit” or “Lie down”. ____17____ games to play with them allows you to practice being creative. Learning how to ____18____ pets, understanding what they want and making sure that they live ____19____, teaches you to understand others’ feelings. Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners on walks, or help you become ____20____ with them when you tell funny stories about your pets.
11. A. active B. careful C. useful D. modern
12. A. tests B. talks C. showers D. walks
13. A. tired B. touched C. relaxed D. bored
14. A. prouder B. better C. wiser D. cuter
15. A. even if B. as C. as if D. unless
16. A. skills B. languages C. cultures D. spirits
17. A. Watching B. Attending C. Inventing D. Winning
18. A. wake up B. search for C. depend on D. look after
19. A. quietly B. happily C. lazily D. busily
20. A. friends B. relatives C. trainers D. members
B
How do you go to school every day? You may walk, ____21____ a bike or take other kinds of transportation (交通工具).
There are many different kinds of transportation for us to choose (选择) when we go to other places. We can take a plane or a train to a____22____ city. We can take a taxi to a place near our home. ____23____ like most kinds of transportation. Because in different places, I use (使用) different kinds of transportation.
In Shenzhen, I use public (公共的) transportation. There is a subway____24____ near my home. I go around the city by____25____ . It’s very convenient (方便的). I take the bus____26____ . There are many bus____27____ near my home. And sometimes I____28____ when I go to nearby places.
In New York, I live far from the city center. The public transportation isn’t convenient for me, so I____29____ my car a lot. But there’re so many cars in New York and I can’t be ____30____for work. So I have to leave my home early.
21. A. brush B. make C. ride D. sell
22. A. small B. great C. busy D. distant
23. A. We B. I C. You D. They
24. A. station B. picture C. bridge D. store
25. A. train B. plane C. subway D. car
26. A. either B. too C. only D. also
27. A. trips B. clubs C. shows D. stops
28. A. dance B. walk C. sing D. swim
29. A. stop B. love C. drive D. know
30. A. good B. fun C. right D. late
VII. 补全对话(本大题共1小题, 共5分。)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
It’s seven o’clock in the evening now. Li Qi’s family are very busy. What are they doing?
Li Qi is in her room. There are some clothes on her bed and some notebooks and books on her desk. ____31____ It’s her favorite dress. She wants to wear it to her friend’s birthday party. ____32____ She is not happy. Li Qi’s sister is watching TV in the living room and she is very happy. She is watching a basketball game. Basketball is her favorite sport. ____33____ She has no money to buy tickets (门票) to the basketball games, so she often watches them on TV.
What are Li Qi’s parents doing? ____34____ He does some reading every evening. Li Qi’s mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen. ____35____ Well, an old man is playing taiji. Who is he? He is Li Qi’s grandpa.
A. She is looking at a red dress.
B. She wants to buy a basketball.
C. But she has too much homework to do.
D. She often does the housework in the evening.
E. She often plays it with her friends on weekends.
F. She thinks doing housework is boring.
G. Her father is reading a book about animals in the study.
第三部分 阅读(共两节, 满分40分)
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
My name is Wang Tao. I’m a student in a junior high school. My mother is a Chinese teacher in my school. My mother and I always walk to school. The school is next to our home. We don’t need to ride a bike or take a bus. My father is an office worker. His office is very far from our home, so he always gets up early and goes to work by subway.
The Browns are our neighbors (邻居). They are very kind to me. Mr. Brown is a doctor in a big hospital. He usually drives his car to work because the hospital is too far. Mrs. Brown works in a clothes shop. Every morning, she goes to work in Mr. Brown’s car and gets off (下车) at her small clothes shop.
After work, the Browns and my family often take a walk in the park near our home. We always have a good time.
36. How does Wang Tao go to school?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. D. By subway.
37. The underlined word “They” in the passage refers to ________.
A. Wang Tao’s teachers B. Wang Tao’s classmates
C. Wang Tao’s parents D. Wang Tao’s neighbors
38. Where does Mrs. Brown work?
A. In the school. B. In the office.
C. In the clothes shop. D. In the hospital.
B
An Elephant Who Can Fly
Dumbo is a little elephant. He was born in a circus (马戏团). But he is different from other elephants.
His ears are very big. Other elephants often make fun of him for this. He feels bad about himself. However, one day, some children in the circus find out that Dumbo can fly. He can fly just like a bird. Dumbo works with an aerial artist (高空杂技艺术家) to perform. People like their shows. Soon, Dumbo becomes a big star!
This is the story of the Disney live-action movie Dumbo. It tells us that we should face our differences bravely, even if others think we are strange.
Dumbo is based on (以……为根据) the book of the same name. Helen Aberson and Harold Pearl, US authors, wrote the book. In 1941, Disney made it into a movie. It became a classic (经典作品). That’s why Disney decided to remake it.
39. Why do other elephants make fun of Dumbo?
A. Because he is small.
B. Because he was born in a circus.
C. Because he has very big ears.
D. Because he doesn’t look like an elephant.
40. What special skill does Dumbo have?
A. He can fly. B. He can sing.
C. He can dance. D. He can make people laugh.
41. What lesson does the movie teach us?
A. It’s OK to make fun of others sometimes.
B. Don’t try to be too different or strange.
C. Our differences are what make us special.
D. Hard work pays off.
42. What do we know about the movie Dumbo?
A. It is a Disney live-action movie.
B. It talks about the aerial artist.
C. It came out (上映) in the UK in 1941.
D. Helen Aberson and Harold Pearl directed (导演) it.
C
It’s 8:00 pm and Dad comes home. “Dad?” Sam asks.
“Yes, Sam. Need my help with your homework?” “No, Dad,” Sam says. “Um...I…”
“What do you want to say?” Dad asks.
“Um...can you drive me to school tomorrow?” Sam looks at his dad. “Well, tell me why, please. You always ride your bike to school. We live only 1km away from the school.”
“My friends Anna and Eric take the car to school every day. I think it is cool.”
“Well, my son,” Dad says. “For me, riding the bike is cool. It shows you don’t need our help. And studying well is cool. It shows you’re a good student. Having a dream is cool, too, because you know what you want. But taking the car is not. You can take it only when you need it. “I see, Dad,” Sam says.
“If you really want, I can drive you to school,” Dad says. He wants Sam to be happy.
“No, thanks, Dad,” Sam says. “I don’t need it. And I don’t think it’s cool now.”
43. Why does Sam call Dad?
A. Because Dad comes home late. B. Because he needs help with his homework.
C. Because he wants to take a walk with Dad. D. Because he wants to go to school by car.
44. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. Taking the car. B. Asking for help. C. Riding the bike. D. Playing with Anna and Eric.
45. Dad thinks ________ is cool for a good student.
A. riding the bike B. studying well C. making friends D. having a dream
46. What’s the best title for the story?
A. Parents’ Love B. Sam Likes Cars C. What’s Cool D. How do You Get to School
D
Mrs. Brown goes to see her son in London. Her son works in a music club there. Mrs. Brown doesn’t know London well. And she can’t find her way.
She sees a man at a bus stop. She wants to ask the man the way. “Excuse me! But can you help me, please? Which bus goes to Miller’s Shop?” Mrs. Brown asks.
The man is very friendly. He smiles (微笑). But he can’t speak English. He can speak French (法语). He is new in London. He puts his hand into his coat and takes out a small book. He opens it and reads something on it. “I’m sorry, I can’t speak English.”
47. Mrs. Brown goes to ________ in London.
A. see her son B. find the way C. ask the man D. work in a club
48. Mrs. Brown’s son works in ________.
A. a big school B. a big shop C. a music club D. a bus stop
49. The underlined (划线) words “bus stop” mean ________ in Chinese.
A. 车库 B. 巴士站 C. 加油站 D. 交通灯
E
Thanks to a blockbuster movie, many foreigners now know and love a mythical (神话的) Chinese hero! The movie Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea (《哪吒之魔童降世》), also known as Ne Zha 2, has become very popular in China and around the world. By Feb 18, it had made an amazing 12. 35 billion yuan at the box office, becoming the world’s highest-grossing (票房最高的) animated film of all time. The story of the movie comes from Chinese mythology. It follows Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing, who have special powers (力量). They work together to stop a plan that puts their families and the Dragon Tribe (族) in danger.
People all over the world love the movie’s story and exciting action scenes. Max from Russia said online, “The scene showing the monsters (妖怪) in the sea attacking (袭击) Chen Tang Guan is really amazing. “Rachel from the US told Cover News, “What I learned from the movie is that power is not just about being strong, but also about the will to never give up.
However, some people from other countries are confused about parts of the movie that connect to Chinese mythology. They ask questions about why Ne Zha’s master (师父) rides a pig and what “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)” means. Although these questions have led to confusion, some foreigners have called the movie “the Chinese version of Marvel”, seeing Ne Zha as a superhero from a Western way of thinking. Many have started to learn more about Chinese mythology. Ne Zha is like an ambassador (大使) bringing Chinese culture to the world!
50. What do we learn about Ne Zha 2?
A. It is an international hit.
B. It tells a story about protecting the sea.
C. It opened in cinemas on Feb 17.
D. It makes Ne Zha the most popular Chinese hero.
51. What does Rachel think the movie is about?
A. The special powers of monsters. B. The importance of friendship.
C. Not to lose hope and carry on. D. The attack at Chen Tang Guan.
52. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Ne Zha and Jiang Ziya look like Marvel heroes.
B. Chinese ambassadors also like Ne Zha 2.
C. There will be movies about Ne Zha in the West.
D. Ne Zha 2 got some people interested in Chinese culture.
第二节
阅读下列短文,并用英语回答问题。
How do you go to work every day? Now many people ride their bikes to work. Do you know why?
①Riding a bike can keep you healthy.
People are very busy now. They have no time to exercise. Many people are becoming fatter and fatter. Riding bikes can help them lose weight (减肥) and keep healthy. So lots of women like it very much.
②Riding a bike is cheap (便宜的).
It is very cheap. After you buy a bike, you don’t need to spend much money on it.
③Riding a bike is convenient (方便的).
Sometimes a bike is much faster than cars in busy times, because there is too much traffic. So don’t drive your car to work if your office is not far from your home. Riding a bike is good for you.
I’m a young man. I also like riding a bike. I think it is a good choice.
53. How do many people go to work these days? (不超过10个词)
___________________________________________
54. Why do lots of women like riding bikes? (不超过15个词)
___________________________________________
55. How many reasons (原因) for riding a bike does the writer give us? (不超过5个词)
___________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题, 满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题, 满分5分)。
56. Jenny’s t________ (牙齿) are very white.
57. We can c ________ (过) the river by ship.
58. You can play the piano for all the v________.(村民)
59. Your mother looks very y________. (年轻的)
60. We must s________(救助)these animals.
X. 书面表达(共1小题, 满分20分)
61. 有一个好习惯使人终身受益,好的习惯应该从小养成。假设你是李华,本周你们班英语角的主题是“好习惯伴我成长”。请你根据以下要点提示,写一篇英语短文,为在英语角发言做准备。
要点提示:
(1)早睡早起, 从不迟到;
(2)经常做运动;
(3)吃健康的食品;
(4)少看电视。
要求:
(1)60词左右, 可适当发挥;
(2)书写规范, 语句通顺, 意思连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone. I think good habits are very important. I have lots of good habits.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
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定远育才学校2025-2026学年七年级(下)3月月考
英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共四大题, 满分20分)
I. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the girl usually have for breakfast?
A. B. C.
2. What will Mike drink?
A. B. C.
3. How many people are there in the photo?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
4. What were people in the photo doing?
A. Making zongzi. B. Watching the dragon races. C. Reading books.
5. Why did the students raise money?
A. To buy handmade cookies.
B. To help some poor people.
C. To make a school soccer team.
II. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。
6. How long did the speaker spend making the cookies?
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
7. What did Cindy do for the cookie sale?
A. She put up signs.
B. She made some notices.
C. She invented a new product.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。
8. Where did Jenny hand out the notices?
A. In the dining hall. B. In the playground. C. In front of the classroom.
9. What do other students think of the Danny Desk-Cycle?
A. Safe. B. Dangerous. C. Interesting.
10. Where did Tom go last Friday?
A. To a theatre. B. To a museum. C. To a TV station.
III. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
11. What’s the price of the ticket?
A. $. B. $. C. $.
12. How old is John?
A. . B. . C. .
13. Why did John and his family lose everything?
A. Because of a big house fire. B. Because of a heavy rain.
C. Because of a strong storm.
14. Who brought clothes and food to John and his family?
A. His friends. B. His teachers. C. His classmates.
15. How did the school raise money to help John and his family?
A. By having a book sale. B. By having a toy sale.
C. By having a cookie sale.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
World Kindness Day
When is it?
On (16) every year.
What is “kindness”?
● It is a simple but powerful way to show our care.
● It is something we want to do to make others live a(n) (17) or happier life.
Why do we spread kindness?
● One (18) can result in more kindness.
● The more kindness people spread, the better the world will be.
What can we do to show kindness?
● Give directions or (19) open for someone.
● Help with chores at home.
● Send a message to (20) our friends who feel sad.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题, 满分35分)
V. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
1. —How many hours do you sleep every night?
—About ______ hours. From 9:00 p. m. to 6:00 a. m.
A. nine B. nineteen
C. ninth D. ninety
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:-你每天晚上睡多少小时?-大约9个小时,从晚上9点到早上6点。nine九,基数词;nineteen十九;ninth第九,序数词;ninety九十。根据句意From 9:00 p. m to 6:00 a. m可知,这是九个小时的时间,空后是名词复数hours,应该用基数词修饰,故应选A。
2. I really read English six o’clock six thirty in the morning.
A. from; at B. from; to C. at; at D. at; to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我真的从早上六点到六点半读英语。考查介词短语。根据I really read English six o’clock six thirty in the morning.可知句意为“我真的从早上六点到六点半读英语。”from…to…固定词组,意思是“从…到…”,故答案选B。
3. —Can you ________ it in English?
—Sorry, I can’t ________ English at all.
A. say; say B. say; speak C. talk; speak D. tell; speak
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能用英语说它吗?——抱歉,我根本不会说英语。
say说,侧重说具体内容;speak说,后接语言表示说某种语言;talk谈话;tell告诉。第一空后接宾语it,指代具体内容,第一空应用say;第二空后接English表示语言,第二空应用speak。
4. My brother can ________, so he wants to join the ________ club.
A. swims; swimming B. swim; swiming C. swim; swimming D. swims; swiming
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我哥哥会游泳,所以他想要加入游泳俱乐部。
第一空,can是情态动词,后接动词原形,应填swim;第二空,club前应用动名词作定语,表示“游泳俱乐部”,swimming符合,注意swim需要双写m再加-ing;应填swim; swimming。
5. —Hey, Mary! What color do you like, red ________ green?
—I don’t like them. I like blue.
A. and B. or C. but D. because
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——嘿,玛丽!你喜欢什么颜色,红色还是绿色?——我不喜欢它们。我喜欢蓝色。
and和,又;or或者,还是;but但是;because因为。根据“What color do you like, red…green?”可知,本句是一个选择疑问句,用于在两个备选方案中进行选择。连接选择疑问句中的不同选项需使用并列连词or。
6. —Do you play ________ football with your friends?
—No, I don’t like sports. I often play ________ piano in my free time.
A. a; the B. the; / C. /; the D. the; the
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你和朋友们踢足球吗?——不,我不喜欢运动。我空闲时间经常弹钢琴。
a一个(不定冠词);the这个/那个(定冠词);/零冠词。根据语法规则,球类运动前不加冠词,play football正确;乐器前加定冠词the,play the piano正确,应填/; the。
7. Drivers must _______seat belts while their cars are running on the road.
A. dress B. in C. wear D. put on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:司机在路上开车一定要带安全带。dress给……穿衣;in+颜色,表示穿着某种颜色的衣服。wear穿着,表示状态;put on穿上,表示动作。根据while their cars are running on the road.可知此处表示开车的时候要保持带着安全带的状态,故用动词wear,故选C。
8. Turn on the TV and there is _________.
A. important something B. important nothing
C. something important D. nothing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:打开电视,就会有一些重要的内容。
形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词的后面,something important符合题意。
9. Two ________ students in our school are from the countryside.
A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. hundred D. hundreds
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校有两百名学生来自农村。
考查数词。hundred前有基数词,用“基数词+hundred”结构,前无基数词用“hundreds of”表示“数以百计的”。空前有基数词“Two”,此处用hundred。故选C。
10. It’s only ten ________ if you go there on foot.
A. minutes’ walk B. minute’s walk C. minute walk D. minute’s walks
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你步行去那里,只需步行十分钟。
考查名词所有格。数词和名词没有连字符的情况下,数词ten后面应为名词复数minutes;此处表示“十分钟的步行路程”,应用名词所有格修饰名词walk,以s结尾的所有格直接加’。故选A。
VI. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的一个最佳选项。
A
Pets aren’t just a fun member of the family. They are also good for your health and happiness.
People with pets are more likely (可能的) to be ____11____. Playing with a cat or taking a dog for daily ____12____ around the garden gets you moving your body, and out in the fresh air too.
Spending time with your pet helps you get ____13____. Talking to your pet about your worries can make you feel comfortable and helps you feel ____14____. When you’re with your pet, you can let go of problems ____15____ you give them your full attention.
Having an animal in the family helps you learn new ____16____, like how to teach them to understand orders, such as “Sit” or “Lie down”. ____17____ games to play with them allows you to practice being creative. Learning how to ____18____ pets, understanding what they want and making sure that they live ____19____, teaches you to understand others’ feelings. Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners on walks, or help you become ____20____ with them when you tell funny stories about your pets.
11. A. active B. careful C. useful D. modern
12. A. tests B. talks C. showers D. walks
13. A. tired B. touched C. relaxed D. bored
14. A. prouder B. better C. wiser D. cuter
15. A. even if B. as C. as if D. unless
16. A. skills B. languages C. cultures D. spirits
17. A. Watching B. Attending C. Inventing D. Winning
18. A. wake up B. search for C. depend on D. look after
19. A. quietly B. happily C. lazily D. busily
20. A. friends B. relatives C. trainers D. members
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了养宠物的好处。
【11题详解】
句意:养宠物的人可能更活跃。
active活跃的;careful认真的;useful有用的 ;modern现代的。根据“gets you moving your body, and out in the fresh air too.”可知,养宠物可以帮助你活动身体,故养宠物的人会更活跃。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:每天和猫玩耍或在花园里遛狗可以让你的身体动起来,也可以呼吸到新鲜的空气。
tests测试;talks谈话;showers淋浴;walks散步。根据“taking a dog for daily…around the garden”可知,此处指每天在花园里带着狗散步。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意:花时间和你的宠物在一起可以帮助你放松。
tired劳累的;touched感动的;relaxed放松的;bored无聊的。根据“Talking to your pet about your worries can make you feel comfortable”可知,和宠物在一起会让你感到舒服放松。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:与你的宠物谈论你的担忧可以让你感到舒适,并帮助你感觉更好。
prouder更骄傲的;better更好的;wiser更明智的;cuter更可爱的。根据“Talking to your pet about your worries can make you feel comfortable and helps you feel…”可知,和宠物在一起会让你感到舒服,让你感觉更好。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:当你和你的宠物在一起时,你可以把所有的问题都放下,因为你给了它们你的全部注意力。
even if即使;as因为;as if好像;unless除非。根据“you can let go of problems…you give them your full attention”可知,和宠物在一起时,因为你把注意力都给了它们,所以你可以把自己的问题全部放下,故用as连接,引导原因状语从句。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:家里有一只动物可以帮助你学习新技能,比如如何教它们理解命令,比如“坐下”或“躺下”。
skills技能;languages语言;cultures文化;spirits精神。根据“like how to teach them to understand orders…”可知,养宠物可以帮助你学习新技能,下文介绍了一些技能。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:发明游戏和他们一起玩可以让你练习创造性。
Watching观看;Attending参加;Inventing发明;Winning赢得。根据“allows you to practice being creative”可知,发明一些可以和宠物玩的游戏可以让你锻炼创造力。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:学习如何照顾宠物,了解它们想要什么,并确保它们快乐地生活,教会你理解别人的感受。
wake up醒来;search for搜寻;depend on依靠;look after照顾。根据“Learning how to…pets, understanding what they want and making sure that they live…”可知,此处指了解宠物的需求,学习如何照顾它们。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:学习如何照顾宠物,了解它们想要什么,并确保它们快乐地生活,教会你理解别人的感受。
quietly安静地;happily快乐地;lazily懒惰地;busily忙碌地。根据“Learning how to…pets, understanding what they want and making sure that they live…”可知,此处指了解宠物的需求,确保宠物能够快乐生活。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:宠物还可以帮助你在散步时认识其他养狗的人,或者在你讲宠物的趣事时帮助你和他们成为朋友。
friends朋友;relatives亲戚;trainers教练;members成员。根据“Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners”可知,此处指养宠物会帮助你与其他宠物主人结交,成为朋友。故选A。
B
How do you go to school every day? You may walk, ____21____ a bike or take other kinds of transportation (交通工具).
There are many different kinds of transportation for us to choose (选择) when we go to other places. We can take a plane or a train to a____22____ city. We can take a taxi to a place near our home. ____23____ like most kinds of transportation. Because in different places, I use (使用) different kinds of transportation.
In Shenzhen, I use public (公共的) transportation. There is a subway____24____ near my home. I go around the city by____25____ . It’s very convenient (方便的). I take the bus____26____ . There are many bus____27____ near my home. And sometimes I____28____ when I go to nearby places.
In New York, I live far from the city center. The public transportation isn’t convenient for me, so I____29____ my car a lot. But there’re so many cars in New York and I can’t be ____30____for work. So I have to leave my home early.
21. A. brush B. make C. ride D. sell
22. A. small B. great C. busy D. distant
23. A. We B. I C. You D. They
24. A. station B. picture C. bridge D. store
25. A. train B. plane C. subway D. car
26. A. either B. too C. only D. also
27. A. trips B. clubs C. shows D. stops
28. A. dance B. walk C. sing D. swim
29. A. stop B. love C. drive D. know
30. A. good B. fun C. right D. late
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍作者在不同城市使用不同交通工具的出行方式。
【21题详解】
句意:你每天怎么去上学?你可能步行,骑自行车或乘坐其他交通工具。
根据句意,空白处需要填入一个表示“骑”的动词,与“a bike”构成“骑自行车”的意思。选项C“ride”意为“骑”,符合搭配。选项A“brush”意为“刷”,选项B“make”意为“制作”,选项D“sell”意为“出售”,均不能与“bike”构成合理的动宾短语,故排除。
【22题详解】
句意:我们可以坐飞机或火车去一个遥远的城市。
根据常识,飞机和火车通常用于前往距离较远的城市。选项D“distant”意为“遥远的”,符合语境。选项A“small”意为“小的”,选项B“great”意为“伟大的”,选项C“busy”意为“繁忙的”,均不能体现选择飞机或火车的必要性,故排除。
【23题详解】
句意:我喜欢大多数交通工具。
下文提到“I use different kinds of transportation”(我使用不同种类的交通工具),说明此处是作者在表达自己的喜好。选项B“I”意为“我”,符合上下文逻辑。选项A“We”意为“我们”,选项C“You”意为“你/你们”,选项D“They”意为“他们”,均与后文第一人称叙述不一致,故排除。
【24题详解】
句意:我家附近有一个地铁站。
根据句意,地铁停靠和乘客上下车的地点应为“站”。选项A“station”意为“站”,符合语境。选项B“picture”意为“图片”,选项C“bridge”意为“桥”,选项D“store”意为“商店”,均与地铁无关,故排除。
【25题详解】
句意:我乘坐地铁在城市里出行。
前一句提到“There is a subway station near my home”(我家附近有一个地铁站),因此本句应指乘坐地铁出行。选项C“subway”意为“地铁”,符合上下文。选项A“train”意为“火车”,选项B“plane”意为“飞机”,选项D“car”意为“汽车”,均与前文的地铁站信息不连贯,故排除。
【26题详解】
句意:我也乘坐公共汽车。
前文提到乘坐地铁,本句补充说明也乘坐公交车,表示“也”的意思。选项B“too”意为“也”,用于肯定句句末,符合语法。选项A“either”意为“也”,但用于否定句句末,不符合本句肯定语境。选项C“only”意为“仅仅”,选项D“also”意为“也”,但用于句中而非句末,故排除。
【27题详解】
句意:我家附近有很多公交站点。
根据句意,公交车停靠让乘客上下车的地点应为“站点”。选项D“stops”意为“站点”,符合语境。选项A“trips”意为“旅行”,选项B“clubs”意为“俱乐部”,选项C“shows”意为“表演”,均不符合,故排除。
【28题详解】
句意:当我去附近的地方时,有时我步行。
根据句意,去附近的地方最合理的出行方式是步行。选项B“walk”意为“步行”,符合逻辑。选项A“dance”意为“跳舞”,选项C“sing”意为“唱歌”,选项D“swim”意为“游泳”,均不符合日常出行方式,故排除。
【29题详解】
句意:公共交通对我来说不方便,所以我经常开我的车。
根据句意,公共交通不便时,人们通常会自己开车。选项C“drive”意为“驾驶”,与“my car”构成合理搭配。选项A“stop”意为“停止”,选项B“love”意为“爱”,选项D“know”意为“知道”,均不能与“my car”形成合理的出行方式表达,故排除。
【30题详解】
句意:但是纽约有那么多车,我上班不能迟到。
根据后文“So I have to leave my home early”(所以我必须早早出门),说明作者担心上班迟到。选项D“late”意为“迟的”,符合语境。选项A“good”意为“好的”,选项B“fun”意为“有趣的”,选项C“right”意为“正确的”,均与早出门的原因无关,故排除。
VII. 补全对话(本大题共1小题, 共5分。)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
It’s seven o’clock in the evening now. Li Qi’s family are very busy. What are they doing?
Li Qi is in her room. There are some clothes on her bed and some notebooks and books on her desk. ____31____ It’s her favorite dress. She wants to wear it to her friend’s birthday party. ____32____ She is not happy. Li Qi’s sister is watching TV in the living room and she is very happy. She is watching a basketball game. Basketball is her favorite sport. ____33____ She has no money to buy tickets (门票) to the basketball games, so she often watches them on TV.
What are Li Qi’s parents doing? ____34____ He does some reading every evening. Li Qi’s mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen. ____35____ Well, an old man is playing taiji. Who is he? He is Li Qi’s grandpa.
A. She is looking at a red dress.
B. She wants to buy a basketball.
C. But she has too much homework to do.
D. She often does the housework in the evening.
E. She often plays it with her friends on weekends.
F. She thinks doing housework is boring.
G. Her father is reading a book about animals in the study.
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. E 34. G 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了李奇一家人在晚上七点钟时的忙碌状态,通过描述家庭成员们各自进行的活动,展现了他们不同的生活习惯和兴趣爱好。
【31题详解】
前句提到床上有些衣服,后句明确指出“It’s her favorite dress.”。此处需描写与裙子相关的具体动作,A项“She is looking at a red dress.”与下文关于裙子的评价衔接最为自然。
【32题详解】
前文提到她桌上有许多笔记本和书,后句提到“She is not happy.”。结合语境,她虽想穿裙子去派对但却不开心,说明受到了学业的阻碍,C项“But she has too much homework to do.”合乎逻辑地解释了不开心的原因。
【33题详解】
前句指出“Basketball is her favorite sport.”。此处应继续补充与篮球爱好相关的细节信息,E项“She often plays it with her friends on weekends.”丰富了人物对该运动的热爱表现,逻辑顺承。
【34题详解】
问句询问“What are Li Qi’s parents doing?”,后句提示“He does some reading every evening.”,其中的代词“He”指代父亲。G项“Her father is reading a book about animals in the study.”交代了父亲此时的活动,与后文的阅读行为描述完美契合。
【35题详解】
前句提到“Li Qi’s mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen.”。洗碗是家务活的一种具体表现,D项“She often does the housework in the evening.”将母亲此时在厨房忙碌的行为上升到习惯层面,符合文中介绍人物生活规律的逻辑。
第三部分 阅读(共两节, 满分40分)
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
My name is Wang Tao. I’m a student in a junior high school. My mother is a Chinese teacher in my school. My mother and I always walk to school. The school is next to our home. We don’t need to ride a bike or take a bus. My father is an office worker. His office is very far from our home, so he always gets up early and goes to work by subway.
The Browns are our neighbors (邻居). They are very kind to me. Mr. Brown is a doctor in a big hospital. He usually drives his car to work because the hospital is too far. Mrs. Brown works in a clothes shop. Every morning, she goes to work in Mr. Brown’s car and gets off (下车) at her small clothes shop.
After work, the Browns and my family often take a walk in the park near our home. We always have a good time.
36. How does Wang Tao go to school?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. D. By subway.
37. The underlined word “They” in the passage refers to ________.
A. Wang Tao’s teachers B. Wang Tao’s classmates
C. Wang Tao’s parents D. Wang Tao’s neighbors
38. Where does Mrs. Brown work?
A. In the school. B. In the office.
C. In the clothes shop. D. In the hospital.
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者王涛介绍了自己及家人的职业与日常通勤方式,并描述了与邻居布朗一家和谐相处的情况。
【36题详解】
第一段指出:“My mother and I always walk to school.”。直接说明了王涛去学校的方式是步行,对应选项中的on foot。
【37题详解】
根据第二段第一、二句语境:“The Browns are our neighbors (邻居). They are very kind to me.”。代词“They”紧随前句主语“The Browns”出现,在逻辑上指代王涛的邻居。
【38题详解】
第二段明确提到:“Mrs. Brown works in a clothes shop.”。直接交代了布朗夫人的工作地点是在服装店。
B
An Elephant Who Can Fly
Dumbo is a little elephant. He was born in a circus (马戏团). But he is different from other elephants.
His ears are very big. Other elephants often make fun of him for this. He feels bad about himself. However, one day, some children in the circus find out that Dumbo can fly. He can fly just like a bird. Dumbo works with an aerial artist (高空杂技艺术家) to perform. People like their shows. Soon, Dumbo becomes a big star!
This is the story of the Disney live-action movie Dumbo. It tells us that we should face our differences bravely, even if others think we are strange.
Dumbo is based on (以……为根据) the book of the same name. Helen Aberson and Harold Pearl, US authors, wrote the book. In 1941, Disney made it into a movie. It became a classic (经典作品). That’s why Disney decided to remake it.
39. Why do other elephants make fun of Dumbo?
A. Because he is small.
B. Because he was born in a circus.
C. Because he has very big ears.
D. Because he doesn’t look like an elephant.
40. What special skill does Dumbo have?
A. He can fly. B. He can sing.
C. He can dance. D. He can make people laugh.
41. What lesson does the movie teach us?
A. It’s OK to make fun of others sometimes.
B. Don’t try to be too different or strange.
C. Our differences are what make us special.
D. Hard work pays off.
42. What do we know about the movie Dumbo?
A. It is a Disney live-action movie.
B. It talks about the aerial artist.
C. It came out (上映) in the UK in 1941.
D. Helen Aberson and Harold Pearl directed (导演) it.
【答案】39. C 40. A 41. C 42. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了迪士尼经典电影《小飞象》的角色背景、核心故事情节及其蕴含的教育意义。
【39题详解】
第二段指出:“His ears are very big. Other elephants often make fun of him for this.”明确说明了其他大象嘲笑小飞象的原因是因为他长着一对巨大的耳朵。
【40题详解】
第二段“…some children in the circus find out that Dumbo can fly. He can fly just like a bird.”,直接交代了小飞象拥有像鸟一样飞翔的特殊技能。
【41题详解】
第三段提到:“It tells us that we should face our differences bravely, even if others think we are strange.”,强调了要勇敢面对自己的与众不同,这暗示了我们的差异正是让我们变得特别的原因。
【42题详解】
第三段指出:“This is the story of the Disney live-action movie Dumbo.”,直接证实了这是一部迪士尼真人电影。
C
It’s 8:00 pm and Dad comes home. “Dad?” Sam asks.
“Yes, Sam. Need my help with your homework?” “No, Dad,” Sam says. “Um...I…”
“What do you want to say?” Dad asks.
“Um...can you drive me to school tomorrow?” Sam looks at his dad. “Well, tell me why, please. You always ride your bike to school. We live only 1km away from the school.”
“My friends Anna and Eric take the car to school every day. I think it is cool.”
“Well, my son,” Dad says. “For me, riding the bike is cool. It shows you don’t need our help. And studying well is cool. It shows you’re a good student. Having a dream is cool, too, because you know what you want. But taking the car is not. You can take it only when you need it. “I see, Dad,” Sam says.
“If you really want, I can drive you to school,” Dad says. He wants Sam to be happy.
“No, thanks, Dad,” Sam says. “I don’t need it. And I don’t think it’s cool now.”
43. Why does Sam call Dad?
A. Because Dad comes home late. B. Because he needs help with his homework.
C. Because he wants to take a walk with Dad. D. Because he wants to go to school by car.
44. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. Taking the car. B. Asking for help. C. Riding the bike. D. Playing with Anna and Eric.
45. Dad thinks ________ is cool for a good student.
A. riding the bike B. studying well C. making friends D. having a dream
46. What’s the best title for the story?
A. Parents’ Love B. Sam Likes Cars C. What’s Cool D. How do You Get to School
【答案】43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Sam一开始觉得父母开车送孩子上学很酷,后来经过爸爸的教育,他不再这么认为了。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Um...can you drive me to school tomorrow”可知,Sam想要爸爸开车送他去上学,故选D。
【44题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“My friends Anna and Eric take the car to school every day. I think it is cool”可知,Sam认为乘小汽车上学很酷,故选A。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And studying well is cool. It shows you’re a good student.”可知,爸爸认为学习好对于一个好学生来说是很酷的。故选B。
【46题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“For me, riding the bike is cool. It shows you don’t need our help. And studying well is cool. It shows you’re a good student. Having a dream is cool, too, because you know what you want.”以及“I don’t need it. And I don’t think it’s cool now.”可知,文章讲述了Sam一开始觉得父母开车送孩子上学很酷,后来经过爸爸的教育,他不再这么认为了,全文围绕“最酷的事情”进行叙述,所以C选项符合文意,故选C。
D
Mrs. Brown goes to see her son in London. Her son works in a music club there. Mrs. Brown doesn’t know London well. And she can’t find her way.
She sees a man at a bus stop. She wants to ask the man the way. “Excuse me! But can you help me, please? Which bus goes to Miller’s Shop?” Mrs. Brown asks.
The man is very friendly. He smiles (微笑). But he can’t speak English. He can speak French (法语). He is new in London. He puts his hand into his coat and takes out a small book. He opens it and reads something on it. “I’m sorry, I can’t speak English.”
47. Mrs. Brown goes to ________ in London.
A. see her son B. find the way C. ask the man D. work in a club
48. Mrs. Brown’s son works in ________.
A. a big school B. a big shop C. a music club D. a bus stop
49. The underlined (划线) words “bus stop” mean ________ in Chinese.
A. 车库 B. 巴士站 C. 加油站 D. 交通灯
【答案】47. A 48. C 49. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了布朗夫人去伦敦看望儿子,途中迷路向一位不会说英语的男士问路的故事。
【47题详解】
第一段指出布朗夫人去伦敦的目的:“Mrs. Brown goes to see her son in London.”,说明她去看望儿子。
【48题详解】
第一段指出她儿子的工作地点:“Her son works in a music club there.”,说明她儿子在音乐俱乐部工作。
【49题详解】
第二段提到“a man at a bus stop”及询问“Which bus goes to”,可知“bus stop”意为“巴士站”。
E
Thanks to a blockbuster movie, many foreigners now know and love a mythical (神话的) Chinese hero! The movie Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea (《哪吒之魔童降世》), also known as Ne Zha 2, has become very popular in China and around the world. By Feb 18, it had made an amazing 12. 35 billion yuan at the box office, becoming the world’s highest-grossing (票房最高的) animated film of all time. The story of the movie comes from Chinese mythology. It follows Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing, who have special powers (力量). They work together to stop a plan that puts their families and the Dragon Tribe (族) in danger.
People all over the world love the movie’s story and exciting action scenes. Max from Russia said online, “The scene showing the monsters (妖怪) in the sea attacking (袭击) Chen Tang Guan is really amazing. “Rachel from the US told Cover News, “What I learned from the movie is that power is not just about being strong, but also about the will to never give up.
However, some people from other countries are confused about parts of the movie that connect to Chinese mythology. They ask questions about why Ne Zha’s master (师父) rides a pig and what “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)” means. Although these questions have led to confusion, some foreigners have called the movie “the Chinese version of Marvel”, seeing Ne Zha as a superhero from a Western way of thinking. Many have started to learn more about Chinese mythology. Ne Zha is like an ambassador (大使) bringing Chinese culture to the world!
50. What do we learn about Ne Zha 2?
A. It is an international hit.
B. It tells a story about protecting the sea.
C. It opened in cinemas on Feb 17.
D. It makes Ne Zha the most popular Chinese hero.
51. What does Rachel think the movie is about?
A. The special powers of monsters. B. The importance of friendship.
C. Not to lose hope and carry on. D. The attack at Chen Tang Guan.
52. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Ne Zha and Jiang Ziya look like Marvel heroes.
B. Chinese ambassadors also like Ne Zha 2.
C. There will be movies about Ne Zha in the West.
D. Ne Zha 2 got some people interested in Chinese culture.
【答案】50. A 51. C 52. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了动画电影《哪吒之魔童降世》的全球票房成绩、故事内容、海外观众的评价,以及影片对中国文化传播的推动作用。
【50题详解】
原文第1段“has become very popular in China and around the world”“becoming the world’s highest-grossing animated film of all time”说明《哪吒2》是一部国际热门影片。
【51题详解】
原文第2段Rachel的评价“What I learned from the movie is that power is not just about being strong, but also about the will to never give up.”说明Rachel认为电影传递了永不放弃、坚持前行的精神。
【52题详解】
原文最后一段“Many have started to learn more about Chinese mythology. Ne Zha is like an ambassador bringing Chinese culture to the world!”说明《哪吒2》让一些人对中国文化产生了兴趣。
第二节
阅读下列短文,并用英语回答问题。
How do you go to work every day? Now many people ride their bikes to work. Do you know why?
①Riding a bike can keep you healthy.
People are very busy now. They have no time to exercise. Many people are becoming fatter and fatter. Riding bikes can help them lose weight (减肥) and keep healthy. So lots of women like it very much.
②Riding a bike is cheap (便宜的).
It is very cheap. After you buy a bike, you don’t need to spend much money on it.
③Riding a bike is convenient (方便的).
Sometimes a bike is much faster than cars in busy times, because there is too much traffic. So don’t drive your car to work if your office is not far from your home. Riding a bike is good for you.
I’m a young man. I also like riding a bike. I think it is a good choice.
53. How do many people go to work these days? (不超过10个词)
___________________________________________
54. Why do lots of women like riding bikes? (不超过15个词)
___________________________________________
55. How many reasons (原因) for riding a bike does the writer give us? (不超过5个词)
___________________________________________
【答案】53. By bike.
54. Because riding bikes can help them lose weight and keep healthy.
55. Three reasons.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了如今很多人选择骑自行车上班的三个原因:有益健康、经济实惠、出行方便。
【53题详解】
第一段“Now many people ride their bikes to work.”点明如今很多人骑自行车上班,答案是原文直接信息。
【54题详解】
①Riding a bike can keep you healthy.中“Riding bikes can help them lose weight (减肥) and keep healthy. So lots of women like it very much.”解释了很多女性喜欢骑自行车的原因,答案是原文直接信息。
【55题详解】
文章“①Riding a bike can keep you healthy.”、“②Riding a bike is cheap (便宜的).”、“③Riding a bike is convenient (方便的).”表明作者给出了三个原因。
第四部分 写(共两大题, 满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题, 满分5分)。
56. Jenny’s t________ (牙齿) are very white.
【答案】teeth##eeth
【解析】
【详解】句意:珍妮的牙齿很白。根据首字母及汉语提示,“牙齿”为名词tooth,结合“are”可知用其复数形式是teeth。
57. We can c ________ (过) the river by ship.
【答案】cross##ross
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们可以乘船过河。结合中文提示“过”(此处指“穿过、渡过”)和首字母c,应用cross(动词,意为“穿过、渡过”)。can是情态动词,后面接动词原形。
58. You can play the piano for all the v________.(村民)
【答案】(v)illagers
【解析】
【详解】句意:你可以为所有村民弹钢琴。villager“村民”,是名词,空前有all修饰,名词用复数形式,故填(v)illagers。
59. Your mother looks very y________. (年轻的)
【答案】(y)oung
【解析】
【详解】句意:你妈妈看起来很年轻。young“年轻的”,是形容词作表语,故填(y)oung。
60. We must s________(救助)these animals.
【答案】(s)ave
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们必须拯救这些动物。save“拯救”,是动词,must后接动词原形,故填(s)ave。
X. 书面表达(共1小题, 满分20分)
61. 有一个好习惯使人终身受益,好的习惯应该从小养成。假设你是李华,本周你们班英语角的主题是“好习惯伴我成长”。请你根据以下要点提示,写一篇英语短文,为在英语角发言做准备。
要点提示:
(1)早睡早起, 从不迟到;
(2)经常做运动;
(3)吃健康的食品;
(4)少看电视。
要求:
(1)60词左右, 可适当发挥;
(2)书写规范, 语句通顺, 意思连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone. I think good habits are very important. I have lots of good habits.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone. I think good habits are very important. I have lots of good habits. Let me tell you now.
I usually go to bed early and get up early. And I’m never late for school. I like playing sports. I often play basketball with my friends after school. I have fruit and vegetables, milk and eggs every day. They’re good for my health. I don’t watch TV too much because it’s not good for my eyes.
That’s all. Thank you.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性说明文,用一般现在时为主
明确要点:介绍好的习惯(早睡早起、经常做运动等),并说明好习惯带来的好处
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不能透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段;总起句,说明自己对好习惯的态度,引出下文
主体段;介绍自己的好习惯,并说明其带来的好处
结尾段:总结全文,表达感谢
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:介绍好习惯
良好习惯:go to bed early and get up early/never late for school/like playing sports等
要点二:说明好处
具体说明:They’re good for my health/I don’t watch TV too much because it’s not good for my eyes等
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