人称代词、物主代词、反身代词（教师讲解卷）-2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考点双析卷》第4卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点编写两份试卷，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖39个考点和题型的78份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环。 本卷是2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考点双析卷》的第4卷，主要考查人称代词、物主代词、反身代词。 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考点双析卷》 第4卷 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词 教师讲解卷 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题4分，满分 80分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．— Are ________ cars yours?​ — No, ________ aren’t.​ A．those; those​ B．these; they​ C．this; it​ D．that; they​ 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：——这些车是你的吗？——不，它们不是。those那些；these这些；they它们；this这个；it它；that那个。第一空“Are”后接复数指示代词符合语法；在回答以“Are these/those ...”开头的疑问句时，通常用they来指代上文提到的事物，故用these; they。故选B。 2．My parents are teachers. ________ teach in the same school. A．They B．Them C．Their D．Theirs 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：我的父母是老师。他们在同一所学校教书。A. They他们（主格）；B. Them他们（宾格）；C. Their他们的（形容词性物主代词）；D. Theirs他们的（名词性物主代词）。根据“... teach in the same school.”可知，此处缺少主语，且指代“My parents”，应用主格代词they。故选A。 3．________ is a doctor, and________ wife is a teacher. A．He; his B．Him; he C．His; he D．He; him 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：他是医生，而他的妻子是一名教师。He他，主格；Him他，宾格；His他的，形容词或名词性物主代词。第一空处需要主格人称代词“he”作主语；第二空处后有名词 “wife”，需用形容词性物主代词“his”作定语。故选A。 4．_______ and _______ will go to the cinema together. A．She; I B．Her; me C．She; me D．Her; I 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：她和我会一起去电影院。She她，主格；I我，主格；Her她/她的，宾格/形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格。根据空格处是句子的主语，需用主格形式可知，应用She和I。故选A。 5．The teacher asked ________ to be quiet in class. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：老师要求我们在课堂上保持安静。A. we我们（主格）；B. us我们（宾格）；C. our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；D. ours我们的（名词性物主代词）。根据“The teacher asked ... to be quiet in class.”可知，ask是动词，其后应接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，所以此处应用us。故选B。 6．They helped _______ to solve the problem. A．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：他们帮助我们解决了这个问题。A. us我们（宾格，作动词或介词的宾语）；B. our我们的（形容词性物主代词，后需接名词）；C. ours我们的（名词性物主代词，可单独使用）；D. ourselves我们自己（反身代词，主语和宾语为同一对象时使用）。根据空格处作动词helped的宾语，主语They与宾语不是同一个人，应用宾格us。故选A。 7．I find ________ difficult to understand this math problem. A．that B．it C．this D．what 【答案】B 【详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意：我发现理解这道数学题很难。A. that那个；B. it它，可作形式宾语；C. this这个；D. what什么。分析句子可知，此处用法为“find + it +形容词+ to do”的结构，it作为形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语to understand this math problem，故用it。故选B。 8．— How far is ________ from your school to the train station?​ — About 10 kilometers.​ A．this​ B．it​ C．that​ D．one​ 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：——从你的学校到火车站有多远？——大约 10 公里。A. this这个；B. it它；C. that那个；D. one一个。分析句子可知，此处是询问两地距离的固定句型“How far is it from ... to ...” ，it作为形式主语，指代两地之间的距离。应填it。故选B。 9．This book is ________. I bought it yesterday. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 【答案】D 【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：这本书是我的。我昨天买的它。A. I我（主格）；B. me我（宾格）；C. my我的（形容词性物主代词）；D. mine我的（名词性物主代词）。根据“This book is ...”可知，此处表示“我的书”，空后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词mine。故选D。 10．This is not my pen. ________ is red. A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine 【答案】D 【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：这不是我的钢笔。我的（钢笔）是红色的。A. I我（主格，在句中作主语）；B. Me我（宾格，在句中作宾语）；C. My我的（形容词性物主代词，后接名词）；D. Mine我的（名词性物主代词）。根据“This is not my pen.”可知，空处表示“我的钢笔”，应用名词性物主代词Mine。故选D。 11．The dog is running after ________ tail. A．it B．its C．it’s D．itself 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：狗在追着它自己的尾巴跑。A. it它，人称代词主格/宾格；B. its它的，形容词性物主代词；C. it’s它是，it is或it has的缩写形式；D. itself它自己，反身代词。空后有名词tail，空处应用形容词性物主代词its作定语，修饰名词tail，表示“它的尾巴”。故选B。 12．________ pen is red, and ________ is blue. A．My; her B．Mine; hers C．My; hers D．Mine; her 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：我的钢笔是红色的，她的是蓝色的。My：我的形容词性物主代词；her：她的，形容词性物主代词，后需接名词；Mine：我的东西，名词性物主代词；hers：她的东西，名词性物主代词，可单独作主语。分析句子可知，第一空需修饰名词pen，用形容词性物主代词My；第二空需单独作主语，用名词性物主代词hers。故选C。 13．The students are doing ________ homework now. A．they B．their C．them D．theirs 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：学生们现在正在做他们的作业。A. they他们，人称代词主格，作主语；B. their他们的，形容词性物主代词；C. them他们，人称代词宾格；D. theirs他们的东西，名词性物主代词。分析句子可知，此处需修饰名词 homework，故用形容词性物主代词their。故选B。 14．— What’s ________ name?​ — ________ name is Lucy.​ A．you; I​ B．your; My​ C．yours; Mine​ D．you; My​ 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：——你叫什么名字？——我叫露西。you你，人称代词主格/宾格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；I我，人称代词主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；Mine我的，名词性物主代词。两空后都有名词name，都要用形容词性物主代词作定语，故第一空用your，第二空用my。故选B。 15．We enjoyed _______ at the party last night. A．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves 【答案】D 【详解】考查反身代词。句意：我们昨晚在聚会上玩得很开心。A. us我们（人称代词宾格）；B. our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；C. ours我们的（名词性物主代词）；D. ourselves我们自己（反身代词）。固定搭配“enjoy oneself”表示“玩得开心”，主语是We，对应的反身代词是ourselves。故选D。 16．My brother taught ________ to play the guitar. He is very clever. A．he B．him C．his D．himself 【答案】D 【详解】考查反身代词用法。句意：我哥哥自学弹吉他。他非常聪明。A. he他(主格)；B. him他(宾格)；C. his他的(形容词性物主代词)；D. himself他自己(反身代词)。动词“taught”后接反身代词，表示“自学”符合题意。故选D。 17．—Who helped you with your English? —No one. I taught ________. A．me B．my C．mine D．myself 【答案】D 【详解】考查反身代词用法。句意：——谁帮助你学英语的？——没有人。我是自学的。A. me我(宾格)；B. my我的(形容词性物主代词)；C. mine我的(名词性物主代词)；D. myself我自己(反身代词)。动词“taught”后接反身代词，表示“自学”。故选D。 18．The cat washed ________ after eating the fish.​ A．it​ B．its​ C．itself​ D．it’s​ 【答案】C 【详解】考查反身代词。句意：这只猫在吃了鱼之后自己给自己洗了洗脸。A. it它，主格；B. its它的，形容词性物主代词；C. itself它自己，反身代词；D. it’s它是。根据“The cat washed”可知，此处表示“这只猫在吃了鱼之后自己给自己洗了洗脸”，washed的宾语是主语The cat自身，应用反身代词itself。故选C。 19．Help ________ to some fruit, children. A．you B．your C．yourselves D．yourself 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：孩子们，随便吃点水果吧。A. you你，人称代词；B. your你的，形容词性物主代词，后需接名词；C. yourselves你们自己，反身代词复数形式；D. yourself你自己，反身代词单数形式。help oneself to sth是固定搭配，意为“请随便吃/用……”，根据children，故用复数反身代词yourselves。故选C。 20．________ books on the desk are mine. ________ over there are yours.​ A．These; Those​ B．This; That​ C．Those; These​ D．That; Those​ 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：桌子上的这些书是我的。那边的那些是你的。this这个，表近指，复数为these；that那个，表远指，复数为those。根据“on the desk”和“over there”可知，“桌子”这里是近指，“那边”是远指，且两个句子的be动词都是are，主语都是复数含义，故第一空用these，第二空用those。故选A。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分 20分） In today’s digital age, online learning has become increasingly popular. It offers a convenient way for people to 21 knowledge and skills without the limitations of time and place. However, like any other form of learning, it has its own set of challenges. One of the main advantages of online learning is flexibility. Students can study at their own 22 . For example, a working professional can take an online course after work, fitting it into their busy schedule. They don’t have to 23 to a physical classroom at a fixed time. This flexibility also allows for self-paced learning. If a student doesn’t understand a concept, they can 24 the video or reading material as many times as needed. Another benefit is the wide range of courses available. Online platforms offer everything from 25 language courses to highly specialized technical training. Whether someone wants to learn a new language for travel or gain in - depth knowledge in their field of work, they are likely to find a suitable course. However, online learning also has its drawbacks. One of the biggest 26 is the lack of face-to-face interaction. In a traditional classroom, students can ask questions immediately and get instant feedback from the teacher. In an online setting, communication might be 27 . It could take hours or even days to get a response to an email or a post in a discussion forum. Moreover, online learning requires a high level of self-discipline. Without a teacher physically present to 28 , students need to motivate themselves to study. It’s easy to get distracted by other things on the internet, like social media or online games. Those who lack self-discipline may 29 to complete the course. In conclusion, online learning has great potential, but it’s not a one-size-fits-all solution. It’s important for learners to 30 their own learning styles and needs before choosing to study online. With proper planning and self-management, online learning can be a valuable tool for personal and professional development. 21．A．waste B．gain C．lose D．avoid 22．A．pace B．cost C．risk D．age 23．A．rush B．relax C．stop D．wait 24．A．skip B．repeat C．forget D．ignore 25．A．useless B．basic C．expensive D．advanced 26．A．advantages B．opportunities C．challenges D．successes 27．A．fast B．slow C．effective D．direct 28．A．punish B．reward C．monitor D．teach 29．A．succeed B．fail C．improve D．progress 30．A．ignore B．consider C．forget D．deny 【答案】 21．B 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．B 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕在线学习展开论述，分析了在线学习的优势与弊端，最后指出在线学习并非万能方案，学习者需结合自身学习风格和需求做选择。 21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它为人们提供了一种不受时间和地点限制的、便捷的获取知识和技能的方式。A. waste浪费；B. gain获取；C. lose失去；D. avoid避免。根据“knowledge and skills”以及学习的目的可知，在线学习的作用是让人们获取知识技能。故选B。 22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：学生可以按照自己的节奏学习。A. pace节奏；B. cost成本；C. risk风险；D. age年龄。根据后文“This flexibility also allows for self-paced learning”可知，此处指自主的学习节奏，“at one’s own pace”为固定搭配。故选A。 23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们不必在固定时间赶往实体教室。A. rush赶往、匆忙前往；B. relax放松；C. stop停止；D. wait等待。根据“a physical classroom at a fixed time”可知，在线学习不用特意赶往线下教室。故选A。 24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果学生不理解某个概念，他们可以按需反复观看视频或阅读材料。A. skip跳过；B. repeat重复；C. forget忘记；D. ignore忽视。根据“as many times as needed”可知，此处指重复学习资料。故选B。 25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在线平台提供的课程包罗万象，从基础语言课程到高度专业的技术培训应有尽有。A. useless无用的；B. basic基础的；C. expensive昂贵的；D. advanced高级的。根据后文“highly specialized technical training”的递进关系，可知此处指入门级的基础课程。故选B。 26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：最大的挑战之一是缺乏面对面的互动。A. advantages优势；B. opportunities机会；C. challenges挑战；D. successes成功。根据前文“However, online learning also has its drawbacks.”可知，本段开始讲在线学习的弊端，即挑战。故选C。 27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在在线学习的场景中，沟通可能会比较缓慢。A. fast快速的；B. slow缓慢的；C. effective有效的；D. direct直接的。根据后文“It could take hours or even days to get a response”可知，在线沟通的反馈速度较慢。故选B。 28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：没有老师在身边监督，学生需要自我激励去学习。A. punish惩罚；B. reward奖励；C. monitor监督；D. teach教学。根据“a teacher physically present”以及“students need to motivate themselves to study.”可知，老师在教室的作用之一是监督学生学习。故选C。 29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那些缺乏自律性的人可能无法完成课程。A. succeed成功；B. fail未能；C. improve提升；D. progress进步。根据前文“it’s easy to get distracted”可知，缺乏自律的学生容易分心，进而无法完成课程，“fail to do sth.”为固定搭配。故选B。 30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：学习者在选择在线学习之前，考虑自己的学习风格和需求是很重要的。A. ignore忽视；B. consider考虑；C. forget忘记；D. deny否认。根据前文“it’s not a one-size-fits-all solution”可知，在线学习不是人人适用，因此需要先考虑自身情况。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点编写两份试卷，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖39个考点和题型的78份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环。 本卷是2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考点双析卷》的第4卷，主要考查人称代词、物主代词、反身代词。 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考点双析卷》 第4卷 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词 教师讲解卷 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题4分，满分 80分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．— Are ________ cars yours?​ — No, ________ aren’t.​ A．those; those​ B．these; they​ C．this; it​ D．that; they​ 2．My parents are teachers. ________ teach in the same school. A．They B．Them C．Their D．Theirs 3．________ is a doctor, and________ wife is a teacher. A．He; his B．Him; he C．His; he D．He; him 4．_______ and _______ will go to the cinema together. A．She; I B．Her; me C．She; me D．Her; I 5．The teacher asked ________ to be quiet in class. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 6．They helped _______ to solve the problem. A．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves 7．I find ________ difficult to understand this math problem. A．that B．it C．this D．what 8．— How far is ________ from your school to the train station?​ — About 10 kilometers.​ A．this​ B．it​ C．that​ D．one​ 9．This book is ________. I bought it yesterday. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 10．This is not my pen. ________ is red. A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine 11．The dog is running after ________ tail. A．it B．its C．it’s D．itself 12．________ pen is red, and ________ is blue. A．My; her B．Mine; hers C．My; hers D．Mine; her 13．The students are doing ________ homework now. A．they B．their C．them D．theirs 14．— What’s ________ name?​ — ________ name is Lucy.​ A．you; I​ B．your; My​ C．yours; Mine​ D．you; My​ 15．We enjoyed _______ at the party last night. A．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves 16．My brother taught ________ to play the guitar. He is very clever. A．he B．him C．his D．himself 17．—Who helped you with your English? —No one. I taught ________. A．me B．my C．mine D．myself 18．The cat washed ________ after eating the fish.​ A．it​ B．its​ C．itself​ D．it’s​ 19．Help ________ to some fruit, children. A．you B．your C．yourselves D．yourself 20．________ books on the desk are mine. ________ over there are yours.​ A．These; Those​ B．This; That​ C．Those; These​ D．That; Those​ 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分 20分） In today’s digital age, online learning has become increasingly popular. It offers a convenient way for people to 21 knowledge and skills without the limitations of time and place. However, like any other form of learning, it has its own set of challenges. One of the main advantages of online learning is flexibility. Students can study at their own 22 . For example, a working professional can take an online course after work, fitting it into their busy schedule. They don’t have to 23 to a physical classroom at a fixed time. This flexibility also allows for self-paced learning. If a student doesn’t understand a concept, they can 24 the video or reading material as many times as needed. Another benefit is the wide range of courses available. Online platforms offer everything from 25 language courses to highly specialized technical training. Whether someone wants to learn a new language for travel or gain in - depth knowledge in their field of work, they are likely to find a suitable course. However, online learning also has its drawbacks. One of the biggest 26 is the lack of face-to-face interaction. In a traditional classroom, students can ask questions immediately and get instant feedback from the teacher. In an online setting, communication might be 27 . It could take hours or even days to get a response to an email or a post in a discussion forum. Moreover, online learning requires a high level of self-discipline. Without a teacher physically present to 28 , students need to motivate themselves to study. It’s easy to get distracted by other things on the internet, like social media or online games. Those who lack self-discipline may 29 to complete the course. In conclusion, online learning has great potential, but it’s not a one-size-fits-all solution. It’s important for learners to 30 their own learning styles and needs before choosing to study online. With proper planning and self-management, online learning can be a valuable tool for personal and professional development. 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $