疑问代词、相互代词（学生练习卷）-2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考点双析卷》第6卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点编写两份试卷，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖39个考点和题型的78份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环。 本卷是2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考点双析卷》的第6卷，主要考查疑问代词、相互代词。 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考点双析卷》 第6卷 疑问代词、相互代词 学生练习卷 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题4分，满分 80分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.—______ is your favorite teacher? —Miss Li, she is very kind to us. A. What B. Who C. Which D. Whose 2.—______ pen do you want to use? —The blue one on the desk. A. Who B. Whom C. Which D. What 3.—______ is your new schoolbag? —It’s fifty yuan. A. How much B. What C. Whose D. Who 4.—______ book is this on the chair? —It’s Tom’s. A. Who B. Whose C. Whom D. Which 5.—______ do you usually do on weekends? —I usually read books and play sports. A. What B. Who C. Whom D. Which 6.—______ did you go to the park with yesterday? —My best friend, Jim. A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. What 7.—______ subject do you like best? —English, because it’s interesting. A. Which B. What C. Who D. Whom 8.—______ is the matter with you? —I have a bad cold. A. Who B. What C. Which D. Whose 9.—______ helped you finish the homework? —My elder sister. A. Whom B. Whose C. Who D. Which 10.—______ do you think of the new movie? —It’s wonderful. A. What B. Who C. Which D. How 11.There are two dictionaries here. —______ one is your brother’s? A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose 12.—______ telephone number can I call you at? —138XXXX5678. A. What B. Who C. Whose D. Whom 13．Lily is my best friend.We often help_______. A．another B．each other C．the other D．others 14．After we had finished reading the story, Mr Black asked us to share ideas with ________. A．such as B．each other C．one other D．for example 15．Tom and I are good friends. We often help ________. A．another B．others C．the other D．each other 16．It takes a spaceship from earth about eight months to reach Mars when the two planets are closest to ______. A．one another B．some others C．one other D．each other 17．This game is perfect for welcome parties—it helps people get to know ________ better. A．each other B．each C．other D．another 18．—Peter, we are good friends. We can help ____. —Yes, you’re right. A．other B．each C．each other D．every other 19．The two brothers often put the same present in ________ stocking on Christmas Day. A．each other’s B．each other C．each others D．each others’ 20．Jason and Sean are good friends. They often help _________. A．another B．other C．the other D．each other 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分 20分） Last summer, Lily decided to take a trip to the mountains by herself. She was 21 about the adventure and couldn’t wait to start. She packed her backpack with all the necessary 22 , such as a tent, a sleeping bag, and some food.​ As she 23 the mountain path, she was amazed by the beautiful scenery around her. The trees were tall and green, and the sound of birds singing filled the air. Along the way, she 24 a small stream. The water was so clear that she could see the fish swimming 25 . She stopped for a while to enjoy the view and have a drink of the cool water.​ When it started to get dark, Lily found a flat place to 26 her tent. She was a bit 27 at first, being alone in the mountains, but she soon fell asleep listening to the gentle sounds of nature.​ The next morning, she woke up early and continued her 28 . She climbed higher and higher, and finally reached the 29 of the mountain. The view from the top was 30 . She could see the whole valley below and felt a great sense of achievement.​ 21．A．sad B．excited C．angry D．bored​ 22．A．tools B．books C．clothes D．items​ 23．A．walked along B．ran across C．drove on D．flew over​ 24．A．heard B．smelt C．saw D．touched​ 25．A．quickly B．slowly C．freely D．carefully​ 26．A．put on B．put up C．put down D．put away​ 27．A．brave B．happy C．nervous D．tired​ 28．A．journey B．study C．work D．game​ 29．A．foot B．side C．middle D．top​ 30．A．disappointing B．amazing C．ordinary D．strange 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点编写两份试卷，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖39个考点和题型的78份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环。 本卷是2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考点双析卷》的第6卷，主要考查疑问代词、相互代词。 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考点双析卷》 第6卷 疑问代词、相互代词 学生练习卷 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题4分，满分 80分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.—______ is your favorite teacher? —Miss Li, she is very kind to us. A. What B. Who C. Which D. Whose 【答案】B 【解析】问句询问“人”，且在句中作主语，用who（谁）；what对事物提问，which表“哪一个”，whose表“谁的”。 2.—______ pen do you want to use? —The blue one on the desk. A. Who B. Whom C. Which D. What 【答案】C 【解析】答句明确指定了“特定范围内的一个（蓝色的笔）”，用which（哪一个），用于在限定范围内选择人/物。 3.—______ is your new schoolbag? —It’s fifty yuan. A. How much B. What C. Whose D. Who 【答案】A 【解析】答句是价格，how much（多少）可对价格/不可数名词数量提问；注意how much属于疑问代词组，是疑问代词常考拓展。 4.—______ book is this on the chair? —It’s Tom’s. A. Who B. Whose C. Whom D. Which 【答案】B 【解析】答句是名词所有格，表“所属关系”，用whose（谁的），后接名词book。 5.—______ do you usually do on weekends? —I usually read books and play sports. A. What B. Who C. Whom D. Which 【答案】A 【解析】问句询问“做什么事”，对“事物/动作内容”提问，用what（什么），在句中作do的宾语。 6.—______ did you go to the park with yesterday? —My best friend, Jim. A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. What 【答案】B 【解析】问句中with是介词，介词后接宾语，对“人”的宾语提问用whom（谁）；口语中可用who替代whom，此处选最规范的whom。 7.—______ subject do you like best? —English, because it’s interesting. A. Which B. What C. Who D. Whom 【答案】A 【解析】subject（科目）是限定范围的名词（所有科目中），用which（哪一个）提问，表“在特定类别中选择”。 8.—______ is the matter with you? —I have a bad cold. A. Who B. What C. Which D. Whose 【答案】B 【解析】固定句型What is the matter with sb.? 表示“某人怎么了？”，是疑问代词的固定搭配，what不可替换。 9.—______ helped you finish the homework? —My elder sister. A. Whom B. Whose C. Who D. Which 【答案】C 【解析】问句中缺少主语，且主语是人，用who（谁）；whom只能作宾语，whose后需接名词，which对事物/限定范围提问。 10.—______ do you think of the new movie? —It’s wonderful. A. What B. Who C. Which D. How 【答案】A 【解析】固定句型What do you think of...? 表示“你认为……怎么样？”，用于询问对事物的看法，what是核心疑问代词。 11.There are two dictionaries here. —______ one is your brother’s? A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose 【答案】B 【解析】前句给出限定范围“two dictionaries（两本字典）”，在两者中选一个，用which（哪一个）。 12.—______ telephone number can I call you at? —138XXXX5678. A. What B. Who C. Whose D. Whom 【答案】A 【解析】问句询问“什么电话号码”，对具体的事物内容提问，用what；whose表所属，不符合句意。 13．Lily is my best friend.We often help_______. A．another B．each other C．the other D．others 【答案】B 【详解】句意：莉莉是我最好的朋友。我们经常互相帮助。 考查指示代词的用法。help each other表示“相互帮助”。another表示再一个，泛指三个或三个以上的人或者物中没有确定的另一个；each other表示“相互”；the other是特指两个或两部分的另一个或者另一部分，可接单数或者复数名词。常用结构：one ……the other；others是表泛指，相当于other +名词；分析句子“Lily is my best friend. We often help .”莉莉是我最好的朋友。我们经常 帮助，所以此处是相互。故选B。 14．After we had finished reading the story, Mr Black asked us to share ideas with ________. A．such as B．each other C．one other D．for example 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们读完故事后，布莱克先生让我们互相交流意见。 A. such as例如；B. each other彼此；C. one other另一个；D. for example例如。根据After we had finished reading the story story可知下文是彼此分享主意。根据题意，故选B。 15．Tom and I are good friends. We often help ________. A．another B．others C．the other D．each other 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我和Tom是好朋友。我们经常互相帮助。 考查不定代词辨析。another表示不定数目中的另一个；others代指其他人或物；the other表示两者中的另一个；each other互相。根据句意“Tom and I are good friends”可知，好朋友互相帮助。故选D。 16．It takes a spaceship from earth about eight months to reach Mars when the two planets are closest to ______. A．one another B．some others C．one other D．each other 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当地球和火星这两个行星彼此距离最近的时候，从地球出发的宇宙飞船大约需要8个月的时间才能到达火星。 考查相互代词辨析。one another互相，用于三者及以上；some others错误搭配；one other错误搭配；each other相互，用于两者之间。由 the two planets“这两个行星”可知each other切合语境，故选D。 17．This game is perfect for welcome parties—it helps people get to know ________ better. A．each other B．each C．other D．another 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词。句意：这款游戏非常适合用于欢迎派对，它能帮助人们更好地相互了解。A. each other彼此，用于两者或以上之间；B. each每个，单独使用；C. other其他的，需搭配名词；D. another另一个，表单数。“get to know each other”意为“互相了解”，是固定搭配。故选A。 18．—Peter, we are good friends. We can help ____. —Yes, you’re right. A．other B．each C．each other D．every other 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：——皮特，我们是好朋友。我们能彼此帮助。短语help each other表示彼此帮助。结合语境，故选C 考点：考查短语的用法。 19．The two brothers often put the same present in ________ stocking on Christmas Day. A．each other’s B．each other C．each others D．each others’ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在圣诞节，这两兄弟经常把同样的礼物放进彼此的袜子里。 考查相互代词的用法。each other“彼此，相互”，each other’s“彼此的”。名词stocking要用形容词或者所有格形式。故选A。 20．Jason and Sean are good friends. They often help _________. A．another B．other C．the other D．each other 【答案】D 【详解】句意：杰森和肖恩是好朋友。他们经常互相帮助。 考查代词辨析。another三者或三者以上中的另一个；other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；each other互相。根据“They often help...”可知，他们经常互相帮助。故选D。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分 20分） Last summer, Lily decided to take a trip to the mountains by herself. She was 21 about the adventure and couldn’t wait to start. She packed her backpack with all the necessary 22 , such as a tent, a sleeping bag, and some food.​ As she 23 the mountain path, she was amazed by the beautiful scenery around her. The trees were tall and green, and the sound of birds singing filled the air. Along the way, she 24 a small stream. The water was so clear that she could see the fish swimming 25 . She stopped for a while to enjoy the view and have a drink of the cool water.​ When it started to get dark, Lily found a flat place to 26 her tent. She was a bit 27 at first, being alone in the mountains, but she soon fell asleep listening to the gentle sounds of nature.​ The next morning, she woke up early and continued her 28 . She climbed higher and higher, and finally reached the 29 of the mountain. The view from the top was 30 . She could see the whole valley below and felt a great sense of achievement.​ 21．A．sad B．excited C．angry D．bored​ 22．A．tools B．books C．clothes D．items​ 23．A．walked along B．ran across C．drove on D．flew over​ 24．A．heard B．smelt C．saw D．touched​ 25．A．quickly B．slowly C．freely D．carefully​ 26．A．put on B．put up C．put down D．put away​ 27．A．brave B．happy C．nervous D．tired​ 28．A．journey B．study C．work D．game​ 29．A．foot B．side C．middle D．top​ 30．A．disappointing B．amazing C．ordinary D．strange 【答案】 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，围绕Lily独自的山地旅行展开叙述，从她出发前的期待、旅途中的景色体验，到搭建帐篷过夜、最终登顶的成就感，展现了这场独自旅行的美好与收获。 21．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她对这次冒险感到很兴奋，迫不及待地想要开始。A. sad难过的；B. excited兴奋的；C. angry生气的；D. bored无聊的。根据“couldn’t wait to start”可知，Lily对旅行充满期待，应是兴奋的。故选B。 22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她把所有必备物品都装进背包，比如帐篷、睡袋和一些食物。A. tools工具；B. books书籍；C. clothes衣服；D. items物品。根据“such as a tent, a sleeping bag, and some food”可知，帐篷、睡袋等属于旅行所需的各类物品，items可泛指这些东西。故选D。 23．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当她沿着山路走时，被周围的美景惊呆了。A. walked along沿着……走；B. ran across偶然遇见；C. drove on继续开车；D. flew over飞过。根据“the mountain path”可知，应是沿着山路步行。故选A。 24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：沿途，她看到了一条小溪。A. heard听见；B. smelt闻到；C. saw看见；D. touched触摸。根据“a small stream”可知，小溪是视觉可见的事物，用saw符合语境。故选C。 25．考查副词词义辨析。句意：水很清澈，她能看到鱼在里面自由地游动。A. quickly快速地；B. slowly缓慢地；C. freely自由地；D. carefully小心地。根据“The water was so clear that she could see the fish swimming”可知，清澈的溪水中，鱼的游动状态应是自由的。故选C。 26．考查动词短语辨析。句意：天开始变黑时，Lily找了一块平坦的地方搭帐篷。A. put on穿上；B. put up搭建；C. put down放下；D. put away收好。根据“her tent”可知，此处表示“搭建帐篷”，故用put up。故选B。 27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一开始她有点紧张，独自在山里，但很快她就在大自然的轻柔声响中睡着了。A. brave勇敢的；B. happy开心的；C. nervous紧张的；D. tired疲惫的。独自在山地过夜，起初会有紧张的情绪。故选C。 28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天早上，她早早醒来，继续她的旅程。A. journey旅程；B. study学习；C. work工作；D. game游戏。根据“Lily decided to take a trip to the mountains by herself.”可知，此处指Lily的山地旅行，用journey符合语境。故选A。 29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她越爬越高，最终到达了山顶。A. foot脚；B. side边；C. middle中间；D. top顶部。根据“climbed higher and higher”可知，最终到达的是山顶。故选D。 30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：山顶的景色令人惊叹。A. disappointing令人失望的；B. amazing令人惊叹的；C. ordinary普通的；D. strange奇怪的。根据“She could see the whole valley below and felt a great sense of achievement”可知，山顶的景色应是令人惊叹的。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $