Unit 1-4 综合测试卷（2）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版)

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 -- Unit 4综合测试卷（2） （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．________ 11-year-old boy can tell________ difference between the two ancient paintings easily. A．A; / B．An; the C．A; a D．An; / 2．You are ________. There will never be another person who is exactly like you. A．strange B．lonely C．silly D．unique 3．We students should hold such an attitude: ________ we achieve great success in our study, we should not be proud. A．only if B．in case C．now that D．even though 4．Your brother came to see you, ________? A．does he B．doesn’t he C．did he D．didn’t he 5．Trainees will ________ in completing real tasks. A．success B．succeed C．successful D．succeeded 6．Let’s ________ the numbers together and work out a plan. A．go to B．go in for C．go through D．go by 7．When I was fifteen, I won a ________ to a college in America. A．section B．stress C．schedule D．scholarship 8．________ interesting story it is! A．What B．What an C．How D．How a 9．One great thing about volunteer work is ________ it makes you ________a better and useful person to society. A．/; feel B．/; to feel like C．that; feel like D．that; to feel 10．Ann ________ a book by the window when the phone rang. A．read B．was reading C．is reading D．reads 11．— Where’s the cake I made this morning? — We ________ it, mom. Can you make another one for us? A．ate B．eat C．will eat D．were eating 12．My friend and I ________ a walk together yesterday. A．takes B．took C．take D．are taking 13．— Sorry, I made a mistake again. — ________. Practice more and you’ll succeed. A．Never mind B．That’s right C．Watch out D．Not at all 14．— Tom is ill. — ________. A．OK B．Too bad C．Thank you D．I’m sorry to hear it 15．— I am tired of staying in the city. — ________ A．It’s a place worth visiting. B．Why not take a tour to Mount Tai? C．The Eiffel Tower is wonderful. D．I have a passion for a visit to Jiuzhaigou Valley. 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从16~22题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16．Where is this wonder located? A．China. B．America. C．Canada. 17．What is the total cost of the meals in Seattle? A．$442. B．$196.27. C．$131.25. 18．The picture wants to tell us that ________.       A．smoking like a gun can kill people B．people in UK like smoking C．more and more people die from smoking 19．You can _______ to protect yourself and others from COVID-19. A．touch face B．never wash hands C．cough into sleeve 20．Tom is ________ at present. A．hunting for a job B．looking for a task C．having a job 21．The boxing night is held for ________. A．boxing only B．aiding the NOAH project C．being a warrior 22．What’s the purpose of the poster? A．To thank volunteers. B．To hold volunteer activities. C．To write a volunteer application. Part B 根据下图提供的信息，从23~25题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Are you currently volunteering, peer mentoring or want to get into volunteering? Do you enjoy supporting young people? If so why not sign up to the Volunteer Development Programme. Develop your skills in many different ways, including Setting Challenges/Facilitation / Leadership / Hydro-dipping/ Clay/ Modrock/ Team challenges and much much more 23．What is the target age group for this Volunteer Development Programme? A．12-16 years old. B．16-18 years old. C．18-21 years old. 24．Which activity is NOT mentioned in the programme? A．Hydro-dipping. B．Team challenges. C．Cooking workshops for young people. 25．What can we infer about the schedule? A．It runs every weekend fixed times. B．It starts on a specific date listed in the poster. C．It will be arranged based on participants’ availability and group needs. 第二部分  阅读理解（五篇短文，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A With a history of over 600 years, the Palace Museum in Beijing receives over 19 million visitors from home and abroad each year. It acts as a place for people to learn about Chinese history and culture. In order to offer better service to visitors, we need people who are helpful, patient and responsible, people who are willing to serve the public, people who love and have a good knowledge of Chinese history and culture, and people who are skilled in communication and organization. The volunteer work includes: 1. introducing the architecture and exhibits to visitors; 2. guiding visitors during busy seasons; 3. answering questions; 4. doing some simple repair work; 5. doing some cleaning. Anyone who is aged 20 – 60, healthy and can speak Chinese or English is welcome to apply. If you are interested, fill in the electronic application form online. You will be informed when and where to have a written test and an interview. We are looking forward to your participation. 26．How many visitors does the Palace Museum in Beijing receives each year? A．over 19 million. B．less than 1900 million. C．over 1900 thousand. D．less than 1900 thousand. 27．The Palace Museum in Beijing has a history of __________. A．more than 600 years B．more than 1900 years C．less than 600 years D．less than 1900 years 28．The volunteer work does not include __________. A．introducing the architecture and exhibits to visitors B．meeting visitors at the airport C．guiding visitors during busy seasons D．doing some simple repair work 29．How many ways are there for people to apply for the volunteer work? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. B Jin Ying,25, is a lover of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). She took part in a three-month training course on acupuncture and tuina (针灸推拿) in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. Jin’s life has been different since the training. She changed her life habits after learning the Five Elements Theory (五行学说) . For example, she avoided sweating too much during exercise in winter because the cold winter means people should slow down, according to TCM. For her, learning these skills and theories was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather about embracing (接纳) a new lifestyle. She is not an unusual example of young people becoming interested in TCM. A survey by China Youth Daily showed that 93.3 percent of the 1000 young people who took part had tried different TCM treatments. Younger age groups are fond of TCM, and at the same time, TCM is also benefiting young people. As Jin noted, “It helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed to be a treasure of our Chinese culture.” 30．The training Jin Ying took part in lasted ________. A．three months B．five days C．half a year D．three years 31．What did Jin Ying do in winter after learning the Five Elements Theory? A．She avoided doing slow sports. B．She did exercise with less strength. C．She drank cold water to avoid sweating too much. D．She stayed indoors to keep away from cold weather. 32．How many people tried different TCM treatments in the survey by China Youth Daily? A．93． B．67． C．933． D．1000． 33．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A．To show the history of TCM. B．To explain the importance of TCM. C．To compare TCM with Western medicine. D．To tell us TCM wins the heart of young people. C In modern society, people are increasingly focused on health, and sports play a key role in maintaining physical and mental well-being. However, with the development of technology, many people have become less active. We rely on public transport for travel, use washing machines to do laundry, and spend hours in front of screens for entertainment. Fewer people do manual work, and most jobs require little physical effort. As a result, we move less, burn fewer calories, and face more health problems like obesity and stress. Fortunately, exercise is a simple and effective solution to these issues. Research shows that regular physical activity benefits both the body and the mind, regardless of age. Physically, it strengthens the heart and muscles, helps control weight, and reduces the risk of long-term illnesses such as heart disease and cancer. Mentally, it boosts mood, improves sleep quality, increases energy levels, and builds self-confidence. A health expert once said, “If exercise were a pill, it would be one of the best medicines ever invented.” There are many ways to stay active. You can choose sports you enjoy, such as running, swimming, basketball, or cycling. Even short periods of daily exercise, like a 30-minute walk, can make a big difference. The key is to stick to a regular routine. By making sports a part of your life, you can lead a healthier, happier, and more energetic life. 34．Why are people less active nowadays? A．Sports are too expensive. B．There are fewer sports facilities. C．People have no time for exercise. D．Technology reduces physical effort. 35．What physical benefit of exercise is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．Improving eyesight. B．Controlling weight. C．Strengthening the heart. D．Reducing the risk of cancer. 36．What can we infer from the expert ‘s words? A．There are no better medicines than exercise. B．Exercise is as effective as medicine for health. C．Exercise should be taken like a pill every day. D．Medicine is better than exercise for treating illnesses. 37．What is the author’s advice for staying active? A．Choose expensive sports equipment. B．Only do manual work to stay active. C．Exercise for at least two hours every day. D．Pick enjoyable sports and exercise regularly. D A few years ago, Dave Stirling had the idea of selling CDs over the Internet. The business he started from his home in Ohio, the USA, now sells 500,000 CDs a year and has made him into a millionaire (百万富翁) at the age of 24. “I could see that this was the future of shopping,” says Stirling. “Why should you pay $15 for a CD and spend the time and the money getting into the store and parking your car? You can have the same CD for half of the price by clicking (敲击) on your computer. And we can find any CD you want and bring it to your door in 24 hours!” According to Stirling, this is the only beginning, “I believe that one day we’ll do our shopping over the net: it’s easier, quicker and cheaper. Shops and supermarkets will be the past.” 38．Dave Stirling started his business from ________. A．his home B．his company C．the office D．the country 39．How has Stirling become so rich? A．By making ice cream. B．By making advertisements. C．By selling ideas to others. D．By selling CDs over the Internet. 40．If you pay $15 for a CD in the store, how much should you pay for it over the net? A．$15. B．$12. C．$7.5. D．$30. 41．By shopping over the net, you won’t ________. A．spend the time and the money B．drive your car any more C．click on your computer D．get into the store by yourself E The Yungang Grottoes in Datong, Shanxi province, are listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and are one of the three major grotto sites in China. They have a history of more than 1,500 years. This place has attracted many young researchers to protect and promote its influence. The Yungang Research Institute is responsible for protecting, researching, monitoring, and displaying the Grottoes. After graduating from Taiyuan University of Technology in 2015, Li Lihong joined the institute. The institute has established a digital computing center for collecting information about the sculptures. In this way, a large number of grotto photos and data can be collected and used to create 3D models. “I have visited the grottoes many times, but findings from my digital work have often brought surprises,” Li said. “Once, when I was collecting data on a platform of the No. 17 grotto, I discovered a small and beautiful Buddha statue that couldn’t have been found by people standing on the ground. At that moment, I felt that my work was very valuable.” Some young people, such as Wu Jiao, are also devoting themselves to this career. During the first six months of her work there, she was a tour guide. “It was an unforgettable experience. By explaining the historical background of the Yungang Grottoes and the sculptures within them, I found I still needed to study the culture more,” she said. “The questions from visitors made me realize that so many people cared about the details of the grottoes,” she added. “There are also many unsolved mysteries waiting for me to find answers.” 42．Yungang Grottoes can date back to ________. A．Shanxi province B．Datong C．China D．the 6th century 43．The Yungang Research Institute is responsible for the following things except ________ the Yungang Grottoes. A．protecting B．exhibiting C．researching D．managing 44．Li Lihong found his work valuable by ________. A．joining the institute B．establishing a digital computing center C．discovering some unknown with the help of digital work D．visiting the grottoes 45．We can infer from the passage that Wu Jiao will probably ________ in the future. A．work as a tour guide B．answer questions from visitors C．learn more about grottoes D．leave the institute 第Ⅱ卷 (共三节 满分30分) 注意事项： 1. 必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 2. 第Ⅱ卷共三节，满分30分。 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两个多余选项。 A: Excuse me, can you tell me where I should go to check in for my flight? B: Of course! ____46____ A: Here you are. B: Thank you. Your flight is to Los Angeles. Do you need to check your luggage? A: I haven’t checked in yet, and yes, I have a suitcase to check. B: Great. Let’s get your luggage tagged. ____47____ A: Yes, I have a laptop bag and a small handbag. B: Alright. Now, have you packed your suitcase yourself and has it been in your possession at all times? A: ____48____ B: Excellent. You’ll need to go through security after this. It’s just down the hall to your left. A: Thank you for your help. ____49____ B: No, you’re all set. Make sure to be at the gate 30 minutes before departure time, which is 5:30 p.m. Enjoy your flight! A: Thank you so much. Have a great day! B: ____50____ A．You won’t miss it. B．Yes, I have and it has. C．Can I bring something? D．Do you have any carry-on bags as well? E．Is there anything else I should know before I go? F．Can I see your passport and ticket, please? G．You too, safe travels! 第二节     翻译（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A    请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 51．I am a vocational school student majoring in business management. ___________________________________________________ 52．The police keep track of thieves by using electronic equipment. _________________________________________________ 53．As a result, we move around less, burn off less energy, and have more health problems. __________________________________________________ Part B    请根据所给中文提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整，并把答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 54．This play ________ a novel. 这个剧本是根据一本小说改写的。 55．How long did you ____________________? 你做家庭作业用了多长时间? 第三节     书面表达（满分15分） 56．健康一直是人们关注的话题。保持健康对于我们每个人来说都很重要。请以“How to Stay Healthy”为题，从健康饮食、体育锻炼和生活习惯等方面入手，写一 篇70词左右的英语短文。 How to Stay Healthy ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 -- Unit 4综合测试卷（2） （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．________ 11-year-old boy can tell________ difference between the two ancient paintings easily. A．A; / B．An; the C．A; a D．An; / 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一个 11 岁的男孩能轻易分辨出这两幅古画的不同。 第一空，是泛指一个11 岁的男孩，且11（eleven）以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；第二空，tell the difference是固定搭配“区分”，用the。 2．You are ________. There will never be another person who is exactly like you. A．strange B．lonely C．silly D．unique 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你是独特的。永远不会有另一个人像你一样。A. strange奇怪的；B. lonely孤独的；C. silly愚蠢的；D. unique独特的。根据“There will never be another person who is exactly like you. (永远不会有另一个人像你一样。)”可知，永远不会有另一个人像你一样，所以你是独特的。故选D。 3．We students should hold such an attitude: ________ we achieve great success in our study, we should not be proud. A．only if B．in case C．now that D．even though 【答案】D 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：我们学生应该持有这样的态度：即使我们在学习中取得巨大成功，我们也不应该骄傲。A. only if只有；B. in case假如，万一；C. now that既然；D. even though即使。分析句子结构及选项可知，句子要表达“即使我们在学习中取得巨大成功，我们也不应该骄傲”，故用even though引导让步状语从句。故选D。 4．Your brother came to see you, ________? A．does he B．doesn’t he C．did he D．didn’t he 【答案】D 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：你哥哥来看过你，是吗？反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”，本句前面是肯定句，反意部分用否定，根据“came”是实义动词的过去式可知，需用助动词didn’t，主语Your brother转化为人称代词主格he。故选D。 5．Trainees will ________ in completing real tasks. A．success B．succeed C．successful D．succeeded 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词。句意：实习生将会成功完成真实的任务。根据助动词“will”可知，谓语部分结构是will+动词原形；succeed是动词原形符合要求，与will一起构成复合谓语。故选B。 6．Let’s ________ the numbers together and work out a plan. A．go to B．go in for C．go through D．go by 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：让我们一起看下数字，制定一个计划。A. go to前往；B. go in for喜欢；C. go through浏览；D. go by经过。根据“Let’s ... the numbers together and work out a plan.”可知，需要一起看看、“浏览”一下数据，然后制定计划。故选C。 7．When I was fifteen, I won a ________ to a college in America. A．section B．stress C．schedule D．scholarship 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我十五岁那年，我获得了去美国一所大学读书的奖学金。A. section部分；B. stress压力；C. schedule计划；D. scholarship奖学金。根据“won”和“to a college”可知，此处意思是“我获得了去美国一所大学读书的奖学金”，用scholarship。故选D。 8．________ interesting story it is! A．What B．What an C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：这真是一个有趣的故事啊！此处是感叹句，how和what都可以引导感叹句，how后中心词接形容词，what后中心词接名词，此处“story”是名词，用what引导，且“story”是可数名词，前面需要用冠词，“interesting”是以元音音素开头的词，用不定冠词an。故选B。 9．One great thing about volunteer work is ________ it makes you ________a better and useful person to society. A．/; feel B．/; to feel like C．that; feel like D．that; to feel 【答案】C 【详解】考查表语从句以及动词短语。句意：志愿者工作的一个好处是，它让你感觉自己是一个对社会更好、更有用的人。分析句子可知，本句为表语从句。从句不缺少成分且句意完整，所以第一空用连接词that引导；根据“it makes you”可知，“make + 宾语 + 动词原形”，故第二空用动词原形。“feel like”意为“感觉像”，后接名词或者短语，而“feel”意为“感觉”，后通常接形容词。故选C。 10．Ann ________ a book by the window when the phone rang. A．read B．was reading C．is reading D．reads 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：当电话铃响的时候，Ann正在窗边看书。句中“when the phone rang”是一个过去的时间点，强调在这个时间点上另一个动作（read）正在进行，因此主句应用过去进行时，其结构为“was/ were +现在分词”。故选B。 11．— Where’s the cake I made this morning? — We ________ it, mom. Can you make another one for us? A．ate B．eat C．will eat D．were eating 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——今天早上我做的蛋糕呢？——我们吃了，妈妈。你能帮我们再做一个吗？根据“Can you make another one for us?”可知，想让妈妈再做一个，说明我们把蛋糕给吃了，吃蛋糕的动作发在过去，所以用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式ate。故选A。 12．My friend and I ________ a walk together yesterday. A．takes B．took C．take D．are taking 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：昨天我和我的朋友一起散步了。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，句子的时态是一般过去时，应使用动词take的过去式took。故选B。 13．— Sorry, I made a mistake again. — ________. Practice more and you’ll succeed. A．Never mind B．That’s right C．Watch out D．Not at all 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，我又出错了。——不要紧。多练习，你就会成功的。A. Never mind不要紧；B. That’s right你说得对；C. Watch out当心；D. Not at all一点也不，不客气。根据“Practice more and you’ll succeed.”可知，是在鼓励对方，此时应对对方犯的错误进行安慰，表示“没关系”，A选项符合语境。故选A。 14．— Tom is ill. — ________. A．OK B．Too bad C．Thank you D．I’m sorry to hear it 【答案】D 【详解】考查情境交际。句意：——汤姆病了。——听到这个消息我很难过。A. OK好的；B. Too bad太糟糕了；C. Thank you谢谢你；D. I’m sorry to hear it听到这个消息我很难过。根据“Tom is ill.”可知，汤姆生病了，听到这个消息应该感到很难过，因此D项符合语境。故选D。 15．— I am tired of staying in the city. — ________ A．It’s a place worth visiting. B．Why not take a tour to Mount Tai? C．The Eiffel Tower is wonderful. D．I have a passion for a visit to Jiuzhaigou Valley. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我厌倦了待在城市里。—为什么不去泰山旅行呢？A. It’s a place worth visiting这是个值得参观的地方；B. Why not take a tour to Mount Tai为什么不去泰山旅行呢；C. The Eiffel Tower is wonderful埃菲尔铁塔很棒；D. I have a passion for a visit to Jiuzhaigou Valley我很想去九寨沟游览。出题思路是根据上文的。根据“I am tired of staying in the city”可知，此处需要对城市厌倦情绪给出合适建议，“Why not take a tour to Mount Tai?”给出一个离开城市的建议，符合语境。 故选B。 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从16~22题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16．Where is this wonder located? A．China. B．America. C．Canada. 【答案】A 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：这个奇观位于哪里？根据图片和“The Great Wall (长城)”，结合生活常识可知，长城位于中国。故选A。 17．What is the total cost of the meals in Seattle? A．$442. B．$196.27. C．$131.25. 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：西雅图的餐费总费用是多少？根据“Seattle (西雅图)”和“meals (餐费)”可知，8月27日餐费为96.25美元，8月28日餐费为35美元，总计131.25美元。故选C。 18．The picture wants to tell us that ________.       A．smoking like a gun can kill people B．people in UK like smoking C．more and more people die from smoking 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：这个图想告诉我们越来越多的人死于吸烟。根据图中文字“About 106,000 people in the UK die each year due to smoking (英国每年约有10.6万人死于吸烟)”可知，越来越多的人死于吸烟。故选C。 19．You can _______ to protect yourself and others from COVID-19. A．touch face B．never wash hands C．cough into sleeve 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：你可以对着袖口咳嗽，以保护自己和他人免受新冠肺炎的侵害。根据图片中“PROTECT YOURSELF & OTHERS (保护自己和他人)”及“COUGH INTO SLEEVE (对着袖口咳嗽)”可知，对着袖口咳嗽可以保护自己和他人。故选C。 20．Tom is ________ at present. A．hunting for a job B．looking for a task C．having a job 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：汤姆目前正在找工作。根据图片中“JOBS (工作)”以及图中的放大镜可知，汤姆目前正在找工作。故选A。 21．The boxing night is held for ________. A．boxing only B．aiding the NOAH project C．being a warrior 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：拳击之夜是为帮助诺亚计划。根据“IN AID OF THE NOAH PROJECT (帮助诺亚计划)”可知，举行拳击之夜是为了帮助诺亚计划。故选B。 22．What’s the purpose of the poster? A．To thank volunteers. B．To hold volunteer activities. C．To write a volunteer application. 【答案】A 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：海报的目的是什么？根据图片中“Thank you volunteers (感谢志愿者)”可知，海报的目的是为了感谢志愿者。故选A。 Part B 根据下图提供的信息，从23~25题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Are you currently volunteering, peer mentoring or want to get into volunteering? Do you enjoy supporting young people? If so why not sign up to the Volunteer Development Programme. Develop your skills in many different ways, including Setting Challenges/Facilitation / Leadership / Hydro-dipping/ Clay/ Modrock/ Team challenges and much much more 23．What is the target age group for this Volunteer Development Programme? A．12-16 years old. B．16-18 years old. C．18-21 years old. 24．Which activity is NOT mentioned in the programme? A．Hydro-dipping. B．Team challenges. C．Cooking workshops for young people. 25．What can we infer about the schedule? A．It runs every weekend fixed times. B．It starts on a specific date listed in the poster. C．It will be arranged based on participants’ availability and group needs. 【答案】23．B 24．C 25．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了招募志愿者的相关情况（活动内容，条件等）。 23．细节理解题。根据“16-18 years old (16-18岁)”可知，义工发展计划的目标年龄是16-18岁。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“Develop your skills in many different ways, including Setting Challenges/Facilitation / Leadership / Hydro-dipping/ Clay/ Modrock/ Team challenges and much much more (以多种不同的方式发展你的技能，包括设置挑战/促进/领导/水浸/粘土/模岩/团队挑战等等)”可知，提及到了“水浸”及“团队挑战”，没有提及到C选项“为年轻人举办的烹饪工作坊”。故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据“根据“Dates will be based on interest and what suits the group (日期将基于兴趣和适合团队的内容)”可推知，活动将根据参加者的时间及团体需要安排。故选C。 第二部分  阅读理解（五篇短文，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A With a history of over 600 years, the Palace Museum in Beijing receives over 19 million visitors from home and abroad each year. It acts as a place for people to learn about Chinese history and culture. In order to offer better service to visitors, we need people who are helpful, patient and responsible, people who are willing to serve the public, people who love and have a good knowledge of Chinese history and culture, and people who are skilled in communication and organization. The volunteer work includes: 1. introducing the architecture and exhibits to visitors; 2. guiding visitors during busy seasons; 3. answering questions; 4. doing some simple repair work; 5. doing some cleaning. Anyone who is aged 20 – 60, healthy and can speak Chinese or English is welcome to apply. If you are interested, fill in the electronic application form online. You will be informed when and where to have a written test and an interview. We are looking forward to your participation. 26．How many visitors does the Palace Museum in Beijing receives each year? A．over 19 million. B．less than 1900 million. C．over 1900 thousand. D．less than 1900 thousand. 27．The Palace Museum in Beijing has a history of __________. A．more than 600 years B．more than 1900 years C．less than 600 years D．less than 1900 years 28．The volunteer work does not include __________. A．introducing the architecture and exhibits to visitors B．meeting visitors at the airport C．guiding visitors during busy seasons D．doing some simple repair work 29．How many ways are there for people to apply for the volunteer work? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．B 29．A 【导语】本文是一篇招聘启事。文章主要讲述了北京故宫博物院招募志愿者，介绍了招募要求、志愿者工作内容和申请方式。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段中“the Palace Museum in Beijing receives over 19 million visitors from home and abroad each year. (北京故宫博物院每年接待国内外游客超过1900万人次。)”可知，北京故宫博物院每年接待的游客数量是超过1900万。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据第一段中“With a history of over 600 years, the Palace Museum in Beijing ... (北京故宫博物院拥有600多年的历史……)”可知，北京故宫博物院的历史超过600年。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The volunteer work includes: 1. introducing the architecture and exhibits to visitors; 2. guiding visitors during busy seasons; 3. answering questions; 4. doing some simple repair work; 5. doing some cleaning. (志愿者工作包括：1. 向游客介绍建筑和展品；2. 在旺季引导游客；3. 回答问题；4. 做一些简单的修理工作；5. 做一些清洁工作。)”可知，志愿者工作不包括在机场接游客。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“If you are interested, fill in the electronic application form online. (如果你感兴趣，请在线填写电子申请表。)”可知，人们申请志愿者工作只有在线填写电子申请表这一种方式。故选A。 B Jin Ying,25, is a lover of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). She took part in a three-month training course on acupuncture and tuina (针灸推拿) in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. Jin’s life has been different since the training. She changed her life habits after learning the Five Elements Theory (五行学说) . For example, she avoided sweating too much during exercise in winter because the cold winter means people should slow down, according to TCM. For her, learning these skills and theories was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather about embracing (接纳) a new lifestyle. She is not an unusual example of young people becoming interested in TCM. A survey by China Youth Daily showed that 93.3 percent of the 1000 young people who took part had tried different TCM treatments. Younger age groups are fond of TCM, and at the same time, TCM is also benefiting young people. As Jin noted, “It helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed to be a treasure of our Chinese culture.” 30．The training Jin Ying took part in lasted ________. A．three months B．five days C．half a year D．three years 31．What did Jin Ying do in winter after learning the Five Elements Theory? A．She avoided doing slow sports. B．She did exercise with less strength. C．She drank cold water to avoid sweating too much. D．She stayed indoors to keep away from cold weather. 32．How many people tried different TCM treatments in the survey by China Youth Daily? A．93． B．67． C．933． D．1000． 33．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A．To show the history of TCM. B．To explain the importance of TCM. C．To compare TCM with Western medicine. D．To tell us TCM wins the heart of young people. 【答案】30．A 31．B 32．C 33．D 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，通过介绍年轻人金颖学习中医并改变生活方式的例子，结合相关调查数据，说明中医正受到越来越多年轻人的喜爱，同时也在影响和帮助年轻人理解中国文化。 30．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“She took part in a three-month training course on acupuncture and tuina in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. (2023年冬天，她在北京中医药大学参加了为期三个月的针灸推拿培训课程。)”可知，金颖参加的培训时长为三个月。故选A。 31．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“For example, she avoided sweating too much during exercise in winter because the cold winter means people should slow down, according to TCM. (比如，她在冬天运动时避免出太多汗，因为根据中医理论，寒冷的冬天意味着人们应该放慢节奏。)”可知，她降低了运动强度，避免大量出汗。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“A survey by China Youth Daily showed that 93.3 percent of the 1000 young people who took part had tried different TCM treatments. (《中国青年报》的一项调查显示，参与调查的1000名年轻人中，有93.3%尝试过不同的中医疗法。)”，计算可得1000 × 93.3% = 933人。故选C。 33．推理判断题。文章通过金颖的例子和调查数据，展现了中医在年轻人中的受欢迎程度，核心目的是说明中医正赢得年轻人的喜爱。故选D。 C In modern society, people are increasingly focused on health, and sports play a key role in maintaining physical and mental well-being. However, with the development of technology, many people have become less active. We rely on public transport for travel, use washing machines to do laundry, and spend hours in front of screens for entertainment. Fewer people do manual work, and most jobs require little physical effort. As a result, we move less, burn fewer calories, and face more health problems like obesity and stress. Fortunately, exercise is a simple and effective solution to these issues. Research shows that regular physical activity benefits both the body and the mind, regardless of age. Physically, it strengthens the heart and muscles, helps control weight, and reduces the risk of long-term illnesses such as heart disease and cancer. Mentally, it boosts mood, improves sleep quality, increases energy levels, and builds self-confidence. A health expert once said, “If exercise were a pill, it would be one of the best medicines ever invented.” There are many ways to stay active. You can choose sports you enjoy, such as running, swimming, basketball, or cycling. Even short periods of daily exercise, like a 30-minute walk, can make a big difference. The key is to stick to a regular routine. By making sports a part of your life, you can lead a healthier, happier, and more energetic life. 34．Why are people less active nowadays? A．Sports are too expensive. B．There are fewer sports facilities. C．People have no time for exercise. D．Technology reduces physical effort. 35．What physical benefit of exercise is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．Improving eyesight. B．Controlling weight. C．Strengthening the heart. D．Reducing the risk of cancer. 36．What can we infer from the expert ‘s words? A．There are no better medicines than exercise. B．Exercise is as effective as medicine for health. C．Exercise should be taken like a pill every day. D．Medicine is better than exercise for treating illnesses. 37．What is the author’s advice for staying active? A．Choose expensive sports equipment. B．Only do manual work to stay active. C．Exercise for at least two hours every day. D．Pick enjoyable sports and exercise regularly. 【答案】34．D 35．A 36．B 37．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了现代社会人们因科技发展活动量减少，引发健康问题；运动可改善身心状态，文章介绍其益处并建议选择喜爱的运动规律锻炼。 34．细节理解题。根据第一段“However, with the development of technology, many people have become less active. We rely on public transport... use washing machines ... spend hours in front of screens. (然而，随着科技的发展，很多人变得不那么活跃了。我们依赖公共交通……用洗衣机……长时间对着屏幕。)”可知，如今人们不那么活跃是因为科技减少了体力消耗。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据第二段“Physically, it strengthens the heart and muscles, helps control weight, and reduces the risk of long-term illnesses such as heart disease and cancer. (从身体上看，它能强化心脏和肌肉、帮助控制体重、降低心脏病和癌症等慢性病风险。)”可知，文章体积运动的好处有帮助控制体重、强化心脏和肌肉、降低心脏病和癌症，因此，文章中未提及的运动对身体的益处是改善视力。故选A。 36．推理判断题。根据第二段“A health expert once said, “If exercise were a pill, it would be one of the best medicines ever invented.” (一位健康专家曾说：“如果运动是一种药片，它会是有史以来最好的药物之一”。)”可知，从专家的话中我们可以推断出运动对健康的效果和药物一样好。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据第三段“You can choose sports you enjoy ... The key is to stick to a regular routine.(你可以选择喜爱的运动……关键是坚持规律的习惯。)”可知，作者关于保持活跃的建议是选择喜爱的运动并规律锻炼。故选D。 D A few years ago, Dave Stirling had the idea of selling CDs over the Internet. The business he started from his home in Ohio, the USA, now sells 500,000 CDs a year and has made him into a millionaire (百万富翁) at the age of 24. “I could see that this was the future of shopping,” says Stirling. “Why should you pay $15 for a CD and spend the time and the money getting into the store and parking your car? You can have the same CD for half of the price by clicking (敲击) on your computer. And we can find any CD you want and bring it to your door in 24 hours!” According to Stirling, this is the only beginning, “I believe that one day we’ll do our shopping over the net: it’s easier, quicker and cheaper. Shops and supermarkets will be the past.” 38．Dave Stirling started his business from ________. A．his home B．his company C．the office D．the country 39．How has Stirling become so rich? A．By making ice cream. B．By making advertisements. C．By selling ideas to others. D．By selling CDs over the Internet. 40．If you pay $15 for a CD in the store, how much should you pay for it over the net? A．$15. B．$12. C．$7.5. D．$30. 41．By shopping over the net, you won’t ________. A．spend the time and the money B．drive your car any more C．click on your computer D．get into the store by yourself 【答案】38．A 39．D 40．C 41．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Dave Stirling从家中起步在互联网上卖CD致富，阐述了网购CD的优势以及他认为未来网上购物将取代商店和超市的观点。 38．细节理解题。根据第一段中“The business he started from his home in Ohio, the USA (他在美国俄亥俄州的家中开始了生意)”可知，Dave Stirling从他在美国俄亥俄州的家里开始了他的生意。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据第一段中 The business he started from his home in Ohio, the USA, now sells 500,000 CDs a year and has made him into a millionaire (百万富翁) at the age of 24. (他在美国俄亥俄州的家中开始了生意，现在每年销售50万张CD，并使他在24岁时成为百万富翁。)”可知，他是通过在互联网上卖CD变得富有的。故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Why should you pay $15 for a CD and spend the time and the money getting into the store and parking your car? You can have the same CD for half of the price by clicking (敲击) on your computer. (为什么你要花15美元买一张CD，还要花时间和金钱进商店和停车呢？你只要在电脑上按一下键，就能以半价买到同样的CD。)”可知，在商店里一张CD卖15美元，那么在网上用一半的钱就可以买到，即7.5美元。故选C。 41．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Why should you pay $15 for a CD and spend the time and the money getting into the store and parking your car? You can have the same CD for half of the price by clicking (敲击) on your computer. And we can find any CD you want and bring it to your door in 24 hours! (为什么你要花15美元买一张CD，还要花时间和金钱进商店和停车呢？你只要在电脑上按一下键，就能以半价买到同样的CD。我们可以找到任何你想要的CD，并在24小时内送货上门！)”可知，通过网络购物，不用自己去商店。故选D。 E The Yungang Grottoes in Datong, Shanxi province, are listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and are one of the three major grotto sites in China. They have a history of more than 1,500 years. This place has attracted many young researchers to protect and promote its influence. The Yungang Research Institute is responsible for protecting, researching, monitoring, and displaying the Grottoes. After graduating from Taiyuan University of Technology in 2015, Li Lihong joined the institute. The institute has established a digital computing center for collecting information about the sculptures. In this way, a large number of grotto photos and data can be collected and used to create 3D models. “I have visited the grottoes many times, but findings from my digital work have often brought surprises,” Li said. “Once, when I was collecting data on a platform of the No. 17 grotto, I discovered a small and beautiful Buddha statue that couldn’t have been found by people standing on the ground. At that moment, I felt that my work was very valuable.” Some young people, such as Wu Jiao, are also devoting themselves to this career. During the first six months of her work there, she was a tour guide. “It was an unforgettable experience. By explaining the historical background of the Yungang Grottoes and the sculptures within them, I found I still needed to study the culture more,” she said. “The questions from visitors made me realize that so many people cared about the details of the grottoes,” she added. “There are also many unsolved mysteries waiting for me to find answers.” 42．Yungang Grottoes can date back to ________. A．Shanxi province B．Datong C．China D．the 6th century 43．The Yungang Research Institute is responsible for the following things except ________ the Yungang Grottoes. A．protecting B．exhibiting C．researching D．managing 44．Li Lihong found his work valuable by ________. A．joining the institute B．establishing a digital computing center C．discovering some unknown with the help of digital work D．visiting the grottoes 45．We can infer from the passage that Wu Jiao will probably ________ in the future. A．work as a tour guide B．answer questions from visitors C．learn more about grottoes D．leave the institute 【答案】42．D 43．D 44．C 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了山西大同云冈石窟的地位、历史，以及年轻研究者们保护、研究石窟的工作情况。 42．细节理解题。根据第一段“They have a history of more than 1,500 years(它们有着超过一千五百年的历史)”可知，云冈石窟已有1500多年历史，对应公元6世纪左右（2025-1500≈525 年）。故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据第二段“The Yungang Research Institute is responsible for protecting, researching, monitoring, and displaying the Grottoes(云冈研究院负责云冈石窟的保护、研究、监测与展示工作。)”可知，研究所负责保护、研究、监测、展示石窟，“managing（管理）”未被提及。故选D。 44．细节理解题。根据第三段“findings from my digital work have often brought surprises... I discovered a small and beautiful Buddha statue... I felt that my work was very valuable(我数字工作的发现经常带来惊喜……我发现一个小而漂亮的佛像……我感觉我的工作非常有价值)”可知，李立宏通过数字工作发现了未知的佛像，因此觉得工作有价值。故选C。 45．推理判断题。根据最后一段“I found I still needed to study the culture more(我发现我仍然需要更多地研究文化)”可知，吴娇意识到自己需要更多地学习石窟文化，因此未来她可能会深入了解石窟。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 (共三节 满分30分) 注意事项： 1. 必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 2. 第Ⅱ卷共三节，满分30分。 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两个多余选项。 A: Excuse me, can you tell me where I should go to check in for my flight? B: Of course! ____46____ A: Here you are. B: Thank you. Your flight is to Los Angeles. Do you need to check your luggage? A: I haven’t checked in yet, and yes, I have a suitcase to check. B: Great. Let’s get your luggage tagged. ____47____ A: Yes, I have a laptop bag and a small handbag. B: Alright. Now, have you packed your suitcase yourself and has it been in your possession at all times? A: ____48____ B: Excellent. You’ll need to go through security after this. It’s just down the hall to your left. A: Thank you for your help. ____49____ B: No, you’re all set. Make sure to be at the gate 30 minutes before departure time, which is 5:30 p.m. Enjoy your flight! A: Thank you so much. Have a great day! B: ____50____ A．You won’t miss it. B．Yes, I have and it has. C．Can I bring something? D．Do you have any carry-on bags as well? E．Is there anything else I should know before I go? F．Can I see your passport and ticket, please? G．You too, safe travels! 【答案】46．F 47．D 48．B 49．E 50．G 【导语】本文是一则对话。主要内容是乘客在值机柜台办理值机和行李托运等手续。 46．根据下句“Here you are. (给你。)”可知，此处应是请乘客出示机票等证件，选项F“请给我您的护照和机票。”符合语境。故选F。 47．根据答句“Yes, I have a laptop bag and a small handbag. (是的，我有一个笔记本电脑包和一个小手提袋。)”可知，此处应是一般疑问句，询问是否有随身行李，选项D“您还有随身携带的包吗？”符合语境。故选D。 48．根据问句“Now, have you packed your suitcase yourself and has it been in your possession at all times? (现在，请问您是亲自打包的行李箱吗？并且行李箱是否一直由您保管？)”可知，此处应是对两个问题作出肯定或否定回答，选项B“是的，我亲自打包，它由我保管。”符合语境。故选B。 49．根据答句“No, you’re all set. (不，你都好了。)”可知，此处应是一般疑问句，询问是否有其他注意事项，选项E“在我走之前还有其他事情需要知晓吗？”符合语境。故选E。 50．根据上句“Have a great day! (祝你今天过得愉快！)”可知，此处应是对祝福作出回应，选项G“你也是，旅途安全！”符合语境。故选G。 第二节     翻译（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A    请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 51．I am a vocational school student majoring in business management. ___________________________________________________ 【答案】我是一名商务管理专业的职业学校学生。 【详解】考查陈述句及现在分词作后置定语。I：我，作主语；am：是，作谓语；a vocational school student：一个职业学校学生，作表语；majoring in business management：主修商务管理，现在分词作后置定语。故本句译为：我是一名商务管理专业的职业学校学生。 52．The police keep track of thieves by using electronic equipment. _________________________________________________ 【答案】警方通过使用电子设备跟踪小偷。 【详解】考查动名词作宾语。The police：警察，作主语；keep track of：跟踪，作谓语，一般现在时；thieves：小偷，名词复数作宾语；by using electronic equipment：通过使用电子设备，介词短语作方式状语，动名词短语sing electronic equipment作介词“by”的宾语。故本句译为：警方通过使用电子设备跟踪小偷。 53．As a result, we move around less, burn off less energy, and have more health problems. __________________________________________________ 【答案】结果我们动得少了，能量消耗得少了，就有了更多的健康问题。 【详解】考查陈述句。As a result：结果，作状语；we：我们，作主语；move around less：动得少，作谓语；burn off：消耗，作谓语；less energy：更少的能量，作宾语；and：而且，并列连词；have more health problems：有更多的健康问题，作并列谓语和宾语。故本句译为：结果我们动得少了，能量消耗得少了，就有了更多的健康问题。 Part B    请根据所给中文提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整，并把答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 54．This play ________ a novel. 这个剧本是根据一本小说改写的。 【答案】is adapted from 【详解】考查被动语态及固定短语。“根据……改写”常用短语“be adapted from”来表达 。句子主语“This play”和“adapt”之间是被动关系，即剧本是“被改写”的，所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”结构，主语是单数，结合语境用一般现在时，be动词用“is”，“adapt”的过去分词是“adapted”。故填is adapted from。 55．How long did you ____________________? 你做家庭作业用了多长时间? 【答案】spend on your homework 【详解】考查动词短语。“……用了多长时间”即“花费……时间”相应英文为“spend…on sth.”，“在你的作业上花费”译为“spend on your homework ”，故填spend on your homework。 第三节     书面表达（满分15分） 56．健康一直是人们关注的话题。保持健康对于我们每个人来说都很重要。请以“How to Stay Healthy”为题，从健康饮食、体育锻炼和生活习惯等方面入手，写一 篇70词左右的英语短文。 How to Stay Healthy ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Stay Healthy Health is very important for us. How can we stay healthy? At first, we should eat healthy food, for example, vegetables and fruit. Don’t eat too much fast food. It’s bad for our health. We also need to take exercise for half an hour every day because exercising is the best way to keep health. And we should go to bed early. What’s more, remember to wash our hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. Now let’s take actions to stay healthy. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：在写作时要注意从健康饮食、体育锻炼和生活习惯等方面入手，从不同的角度入手，使文章结构具有层次性。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。健康对我们来说很重要，该如何保持健康？ 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从健康饮食、体育锻炼和生活习惯等方面入手阐述具体方法； 第三步，书写结语。让我们行动起来吧。 [亮点词汇] ①for example例如 ②is bad for对……有害 ③go to bed early早睡 ④twice a day一天两次 ⑤take actions采取行动 [高分句型] We also need to take exercise for half an hour every day because exercising is the best way to keep health.（原因状语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $