Unit 5-8 综合测试卷（2）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版)

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 5 -- Unit 8综合测试卷（2） （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．With ________ strong faith, we can make ________ great contribution to our country. A．/; a B．the; a C．a; / D．a; the 2．She made a(n) ________ for her daughter to take part in the activity. A．appointment B．temperature C．energy D．cancer 3．It is often the small steps that__________ the most lasting change. A．bring in B．bring back C．bring down D．bring about 4．My sister ________Zhongshan University and she is a doctor now. A．searched for B．graduated from C．gave out D．kept on 5．Now you can order food online and get it ________ to your doorsteps. A．delivered B．delivering C．to deliver D．delivers 6．I would like to share many ________ with all of you at present. A．experiences B．experiencing C．experience D．experienced 7．It was on October 1st ________ new China was founded. A．which B．when C．as D．that 8．It was ________ I met Mr Green in Shanghai. A．many years that B．many years before C．many years ago that D．many years when 9．Never give up, ________ you will make it. A．and B．but C．or D．yet 10．All of us enjoy playing computer games, ________ we can’t spend too much time on it. A．and B．or C．but D．so 11．A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party. A．is celebrated B．is celebrating C．was celebrated D．celebrates 12．Sue sold her new car. I wonder _______ she did it. A．if B．that C．what D．why 13．________ their country! A．How love they B．How they love C．What they love D．What love they 14．— Where do you know about Zhang Zeduan? — ________. A．He is kind B．He is a painter C．Qing Ming Shang He Tu D．He likes chocolate 15．— Wow, what a great painting! How did you make it? — ________. A．Drink it with a cup B．Through telephone C．Wonderful job D．It took me 2 months to finish it 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从16~22题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16．What does this sign means? A．Recycle B．Reduce C．Reuse 17．You should ______ if you are out with your dogs. A．keep the street clean B．take care of your dogs C．walk after your dogs 18．Forty-one percent of the kids aged ________ use the Internet. A．3 — 4 B．5 — 9 C．10 — 13 D．14 — 17 19．The machine can ________. A．keep health data in daily life B．print 3D organs for operation C．make phone calls 20．The sweeping robot can be controlled by ________. A．ECOVACS B．efficient and safe machine C．APP and voice 21．From the chart, we know ________. A．LeBron James ranks the third among the NBA players B．there are only 50 NBA players in the USA C．Luka Doncic is a Warrior player 22．The Statue of Liberty is ________. A．a landmark of London B．a symbol of the US C．a well-known tower in Paris Part B 根据下图提供的信息，从23~25题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Travel Plan City Cost per Day（yuan） Famous Attractions Travel Time Shanghai 600 — 900 The Bund, Oriental Pearl Tower, Yu Garden 3 — 4 days Guilin 300 — 500 Li River, Elephant Trunk Hill, Reed Flute Cave 3 — 4 days Chengdu 400 — 700 Dujiangyan Irrigation System, Jinli Ancient Street, Giant Panda Breeding Research Base 3 — 4 days 23．If you want to visit the Oriental Pearl Tower, you should go to __________. A．Shanghai. B．Guilin. C．Chengdu. 24．Which city has the lowest cost per day according to the travel plan? A．Shanghai. B．Guilin. C．Chengdu. 25．Tom has only 3 days for a trip and wants to see pandas. Which city is the best choice for him? A．Shanghai. B．Guilin. C．Chengdu. 第二部分  阅读理解（五篇短文，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A As I lay in my uncomfortable hospital bed, all I could think about was leaving that place. It had been four days of doctors giving bad news, medicine and sleepless nights. I asked my mom for my keys. She looked at me strangely, thinking I wanted to drive home, but I just wanted to hold something that reminded me of my passion. I touched the leather. It was a nice coffee brown and had the Rawlings bull logo. Whenever I touched it, I thought of baseball. This piece of leather on my keychain was from my first baseball glove. It made me think of big wins and even losses. Those experiences had changed me both as a player and a person. Though it weighed just a few ounces, it carried a lot of meaning. With my eyes closed, I imagined a baseball field on a hot, clear summer day. The outfield grass was green. The baselines were white and straight. I could smell sunflower seeds. I heard coaches talking, parents chatting and my teammates’ shoes making sounds on the ground. Suddenly, my nurse entered, and I jumped when I heard her voice. She gave me more medicine. Once she was gone. I held the leather again, thinking back to my baseball life. I pictured my teammates, the cheering fans and the other team. I opened my eyes, back to the reality of the hospital. An hour had passed, and I felt better. Even in tough times, the things and people you love can help you escape. 26．Why did the writer ask his mom for his keys? A．To get medicine from his car. B．To show his mom his keychain. C．To remind himself of his passion. D．To drive home from the hospital. 27．Where was the leather on the writer’s keychain from? A．A baseball glove. B．A baseball. C．His teammates. D．An old bag. 28．What do we know about the writer? A．He dislikes the nurse. B．He works in a hospital. C．He hates hot summer days. D．He once played in a baseball team. 29．What’s the passage mainly about? A．How to play baseball well. B．Why the writer is in hospital. C．The importance of family support. D．How the writer dealt with a tough time. B It’s very important for us to learn about protecting the environment around us. Here is a 4R rule for us: Recycle. Bottles, waste paper, glasses, plastic and so on can easily be recycled. By doing so, we can save lots of time and money. For example, coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat (压平 ) and melted (融化 ) and the melted things are made for new coke cans. Reduce. Millions of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses a little paper carelessly and throw it out, soon we would not have any trees left. We should use both sides of paper. Reduce boxes and cups which can be used only once. Other things are also being wasted, and people don’t know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary for us to reduce the waste. Reuse. We should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them out. Give our clothes we do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. With a family, we may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters. Repair (修理). If one of the legs of our table is broken, we can repair it instead of throwing it away. If we want to change for better ones, it is better for us to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repairing. The more we do, the better environment will be. 30．Which of the following do you think can be recycled? A．Bottles. B．Coke cans. C．Glasses and plastic. D．All above. 31．The “Reduce” rule mainly requires us ________. A．to reduce the waste B．to use boxes and cups only once C．to cut down trees D．to use a little paper carelessly 32．Which of the following belongs to (属于) reusing rule? A．Collect coke cans or waste paper. B．Shut off the electricity when leaving the room. C．Give your old books to poor children. D．Cut down trees to make chopsticks. 33．Which is the best way to deal with a three-legged desk? A．To repair it. B．To put it away. C．To throw it away. D．To pick it up. C In 2025, China’s Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak, known as EAST, set a new world record in nuclear fusion (核聚变) experiments. EAST is a major scientific device located in Hefei, Anhui Province. It is often called the “artificial sun” because it produces energy in a similar way to the sun. In its 2025 experiment, EAST operated stably for more than 1,000 seconds. Its core temperature reached higher than 100 million degrees Celsius, which is nearly seven times hotter than the center of the sun. The device uses strong magnetic fields to confine (释放) hot plasma and keep the fusion reaction under stable control. This long-duration stable operation has provided important experimental support for the study of fusion energy. Scientists carry out such experiments to develop clean and safe fusion energy. Fusion energy produces no greenhouse gases and will not create long-term dangerous nuclear waste. Its main fuel can be easily taken from seawater, and it can provide continuous power for human society. Many countries have been working on this energy for many years. Thousands of researchers from different universities and research centers have taken part in the EAST project. Over many years, they have improved the device’s material, structure, temperature control and operating system. The success in 2025 brings humans one step closer to the use of fusion energy in daily life. Scientists around the world are paying close attention to China’s progress in fusion research. EAST not only shows China’s strong ability in scientific research but also helps human beings explore new ways of producing large-scale clean energy in the future. 34．According to the passage, EAST is ________. A．a natural star in space B．a new kind of common fuel C．a nuclear fusion device D．a traditional power factory 35．What achievement did EAST make in 2025? A．It ran stably for over 1,000 seconds at a very high temperature. B．It supplied daily electricity for millions of families. C．It replaced all other kinds of energy in China. D．It controlled the temperature of the sun’s center. 36．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．Fusion energy creates large amounts of greenhouse gases. B．The main fuel for fusion can be obtained from seawater. C．EAST’s temperature is much lower than the sun’s center. D．Fusion experiments produce harmful nuclear waste. 37．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Plasma is the most expensive material in the world. B．EAST shows China’s progress in fusion energy research. C．Magnetic fields are too difficult to produce and control. D．Hefei is the world center of renewable energy development. D Joe has made many new friends since moving from Chicago to Shanghai. People have shown him lots of kindness, but there are still some problems about cultural differences. Joe tells Ling about his experience at his friend’s house. Ling: Hey, Joe. Did you have fun last night? Joe: Yeah…the food was great, but Mike,’s mom asked me a lot of personal questions. Ling: Oh. I’m sure she didn’t mean to do that! Joe: Maybe, but it made me uncomfortable! First, she asked my age. Then, she asked if I was single and why I’m still single. Then, she wanted to know where I went to college, how much money I make, and whether my parents are wealthy! Ling: What’s wrong with that? Joe: What do you mean? My personal life is none of her business. Ling: Sorry, I don’t want to upset you, but questions like these are quite normal in Asian countries. It’s how people show their love and care. They want to know all about you. Joe: I see. But I find them private. Ling: I know Americans value privacy. So, I have a question. Is it rude to ask people about money? Joe: Definitely. If someone wants you to know, they will tell you. It’s not polite to ask unless the person is a very close friend. Be careful with personal questions, such as prices, salary, marriage and so on. Ling: If I need to ask a personal question, is there any way to do it properly? Joe: Sure. Start by asking for their permission. For example, you could say, “Do you mind if I ask what your salary is?” Then, the person can either say yes or no. Ling: Thanks, Joe. I’ll remember that! 38．Joe comes from ________. A．Shanghai B．an Asian country C．his friend’s house D．America 39．You’d better not ask an American the following questions except his ________. A．salary B．marriage C．favorite restaurant D．age 40．What does the underlined word “them” refer to in the conversation? A．The questions about personal life. B．Mike and his mother. C．Asian countries. D．Joe’s parents. 41．You can ask an American the price of his coat if ________. A．you want to know B．you don’t ask his permission C．you are close friends D．you need to ask a personal question E Summer vacation is coming. I, a vocational school student, is thinking about my summer vacation. Of course, I’ll try to make this summer a little bit special. There used to be a couple of things to do. One was that I always stayed indoors to review my lessons and finish my summer homework. The other was that I kept chatting with friends and playing games online. It has really endangered my health. I think summer is not only a great time to relax but also a great time to broaden my knowledge from all aspects. I plan to live with my grandparents to experience village life for at least a week. I’ll have a summer trip with my family and it will be exciting to write down the details of my trip along with my photos. I’ll go to the Science Museum in city center to get to know the latest science and technology developments and further make my career. I’ll also wash the air conditioners and electronic fans and repair the furniture with my skills I have learned! I’ll make some easy crafts, such as bamboo baskets and paper decorations, instead of playing games online. It’s hard to say what is the best way to spend the summer, I’ll just do something new that I haven’t done before. 42．The writer tells us in the passage that he/she is ________. A．a vocational school student B．a skillful craftsman C．a tour guide D．an electrical engineer 43．The writer plans to do something special EXCEPT to ________. A．have a summer trip with his/her family B．go to the Science Museum in city center C．make some birthday gifts to give his/her friend D．wash the air conditioners and electronic fans 44．The writer thinks that ________. A．it’s the best way to chat with friends this summer B．playing games online doesn’t endanger his/her health C．summer is only a great time to relax D．summer is a great time to broaden his/her knowledge from all aspects 45．What can you infer from the passage? A．It’s easy to say what is the best way to spend the summer. B．Summer is a great time to relax. C．The writer will change her/his summer vacation life this summer. D．The writer won’t make this summer a little bit special. 第Ⅱ卷 (共三节 满分30分) 注意事项： 1. 必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 2. 第Ⅱ卷共三节，满分30分。 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两个多余选项。 根据对话内容，从对话后的A~G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: Good morning, sir. B: ____46____ A: I have a bad headache and a terrible cough. B: I see. How long have you been like this? A: ____47____ B: Please open your mouth and say“Ah”. Hmm, I’m afraid you have a bad cold. A: What should I do? B: ____48____ A: ____49____ B: You should have a good rest and drink more water. A: Thank you. ____50____ B: Well, it will take about one week. A．I’ll be free then. B．Since yesterday evening. C．What’s wrong with you? D．I’m sorry,I can’t. E．How long will it take to recover? F．What else should I pay attention to? G．Take this medicine three times a day. 第二节     翻译（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A    请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 51．Every small effort we make will contribute to a greener and healthier earth. _____________________________________________________________________________ 52．Landfills take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. _____________________________________________________________________________ 53．Thanks to high technology, we can write emails to many people at the same time. _____________________________________________________________________________ Part B    请根据所给中文提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整，并把答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 54．Does television________ children’s behavior? 电视对孩子的行为有影响吗？ 55． We ________ go to picnic with us. 我们试图说服他和我们一起去野餐。 第三节     书面表达（满分15分） 56．M公司调查了共享单车对人们短途出行方式的影响。假如你是该公司的工作人员Zhang Li，请根据调查结果，宣传共享单车。 请根据以上信息，以“Sharing bikes”为题，写一篇报道，倡导更多人使用共享单车。 注：文中不得出现考生个人信息，词数为80 ～ 120个（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Bike sharing is a new thing. Some people are taking sharing bikes to work or using them for entertainment. Last week, we did a survey among the people. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 5 -- Unit 8 综合测试卷（2） （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．With ________ strong faith, we can make ________ great contribution to our country. A．/; a B．the; a C．a; / D．a; the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：拥有坚定的信念，我们就能为国家做出巨大贡献。 第一空：faith表示“信念”时，为抽象不可数名词，此处表泛指，不加冠词，即With strong faith。第二空：固定搭配make a great contribution to“为……做出巨大贡献”，contribution在此处为可数名词，需用不定冠词a。 2．She made a(n) ________ for her daughter to take part in the activity. A．appointment B．temperature C．energy D．cancer 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她为她的女儿预约了参加这项活动的机会。A. appointment约会，约定；B. temperature温度；C. energy能量；D. cancer癌症。make an appointment意为“预约/安排”，固定搭配，表示“他为女儿安排了这次机会”，符合语境。故选A。 3．It is often the small steps that__________ the most lasting change. A．bring in B．bring back C．bring down D．bring about 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：往往是小步骤带来最持久的改变。A. bring in引进；B. bring back带回；C. bring down降低；D. bring about引起，带来。根据“the small steps”和“the most lasting change”的逻辑关系，是小步骤“带来”持久改变，“bring about”符合语境。故选D。 4．My sister ________Zhongshan University and she is a doctor now. A．searched for B．graduated from C．gave out D．kept on 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我的姐姐毕业于中山大学，现在她是一名医生。A. searched for寻找；B. graduated from毕业于；C. gave out分发，公布；D. kept on继续。根“Zhongshan University”以及“she is a doctor now”，可知是“毕业于”中山大学，“graduated from”符合语境，故选B。 5．Now you can order food online and get it ________ to your doorsteps. A．delivered B．delivering C．to deliver D．delivers 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：现在你可以在线订购食物，然后让它被递送到你的家门口。“get sth. done”是固定结构，意为“让某事被做；使某物处于……状态”，这里“it (指代食物)”和“deliver”是被动关系，即食物被递送到家门口，故用过去分词作宾补。故选A。 6．I would like to share many ________ with all of you at present. A．experiences B．experiencing C．experience D．experienced 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词复数。句意：我现在想与在座的各位分享许多经验。A. experiences经历（名词复数）；B. experiencing现在分词；C. experience经历（单数），经验（不可数）；D. experienced有经验的（形容词）。分析句子可知，横线前有many修饰，所以横线上是名词的复数。故选A。 7．It was on October 1st ________ new China was founded. A．which B．when C．as D．that 【答案】D 【详解】考查强调句型。句意：新中国是在 10 月 1 日成立的。依据强调句型“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分”，本题强调时间状语“on October 1st”，需用 that来构成强调句型。故选D。 8．It was ________ I met Mr Green in Shanghai. A．many years that B．many years before C．many years ago that D．many years when 【答案】C 【详解】考查强调句。句意：很多年前，我在上海见过格林先生。分析句子可知，强调句的基本结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分”，强调部分在原句中应是时间状语，且原句的时态是一般过去时，所以被强调部分是“many years ago (许多年前)”，引导词用that，即many years ago that。故选C。 9．Never give up, ________ you will make it. A．and B．but C．or D．yet 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：永不放弃，你会成功的。A. and然后；B. but但是；C. or否则；D. yet然而。分析句子可知，这是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型，祈使句相当于条件状语从句，and后接好的结果，or后接不好的结果。本句空后“you will make it”是好的结果，故用and。故选A。 10．All of us enjoy playing computer games, ________ we can’t spend too much time on it. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我们都喜欢玩电脑游戏，但是我们不能花太多时间在玩游戏上面。A. and并且，表并列；B. or或者，表选择；C. but但是，表转折；D. so所以，表结果。根据句意可知，前后句子是转折关系，我们都喜欢玩游戏，但是不能花费太多时间在游戏上。故选C。 11．A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party. A．is celebrated B．is celebrating C．was celebrated D．celebrates 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：在中国，婴儿一个月的生日是一个特殊的事件，人们会举办一个特别的聚会来庆祝。根据“A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China”以及“and”可知，句子描述的是一个普遍的文化习俗，因此应使用一般现在时；“A baby’s first month birthday”和“celebrate”构成被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。 12．Sue sold her new car. I wonder _______ she did it. A．if B．that C．what D．why 【答案】D 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：苏卖掉了她的新车。我想知道她为什么那样做。分析句子结构，“…she did it”是一个宾语从句，从句主宾完整，根据Sue sold her new car.可知，从句是表达对卖车动机的疑问，即引导词在从句中作原因状语，用why引导该从句。故选D。 13．________ their country! A．How love they B．How they love C．What they love D．What love they 【答案】B 【详解】考查how引导感叹句。句意：他们多么热爱他们的国家啊！感叹句常用how和what引导，结构分别为：“How + 形容词/副词+主语 + 谓语！（强调形容词或副词）”“How + 主语 + 谓语！（强调动词）”，“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！（强调名词）”。“How they love”符合 “How + 主语 + 谓语！”的结构。故选B。 14．— Where do you know about Zhang Zeduan? — ________. A．He is kind B．He is a painter C．Qing Ming Shang He Tu D．He likes chocolate 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你从哪里了解到张择端的？——《清明上河图》。A. He is kind他很善良；B. He is a painter他是一名画家；C. Qing Ming Shang He Tu《清明上河图》；D. He likes chocolate他喜欢巧克力。根据“Where do you know about Zhang Zeduan?”可知，此处在询问了解张择端的途径，《清明上河图》是张择端的代表作，直接对应问题来源，符合逻辑。故选C。 15．— Wow, what a great painting! How did you make it? — ________. A．Drink it with a cup B．Through telephone C．Wonderful job D．It took me 2 months to finish it 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——哇，好棒的一幅画！你是怎么画的？——我花了两个月才完成它。A. Drink it with a cup用杯子喝；B. Through telephone通过电话；C. Wonderful job干得好；D. It took me 2 months to finish it我花了两个月才完成它。根据“How did you make it?”可知，此处询问的是画画的过程或方式，回复“It took me 2 months to finish it”说明创作过程，耗时长短。故选D。 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从16~22题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16．What does this sign means? A．Recycle B．Reduce C．Reuse 【答案】A 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：这个标志是什么意思？根据图示及“recycle (循环使用)”可知，三个箭头首尾相连，这是一个环保标志（循环使用）。故选A。 17．You should ______ if you are out with your dogs. A．keep the street clean B．take care of your dogs C．walk after your dogs 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：如果你和你的狗在外面，你应该保持街道干净。根据图片中“pick up after your dogs. (把狗的粪便捡起来)”可知，此处是指保持街道干净。故选A。 18．Forty-one percent of the kids aged ________ use the Internet. A．3 — 4 B．5 — 9 C．10 — 13 D．14 — 17 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：百分之四十一的5到9岁的孩子使用互联网。根据调查结果数据表可知，5到9岁的孩子中使用互联网的占比41%。故选B。 19．The machine can ________. A．keep health data in daily life B．print 3D organs for operation C．make phone calls 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：这种机器能够打印3D器官进行手术。根据图片中文字“3D PRINTING (3D打印)”可知，机器是用来3D打印的。故选B。 20．The sweeping robot can be controlled by ________. A．ECOVACS B．efficient and safe machine C．APP and voice 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：扫地机器人可以由应用程序和语音操控。根据图片中“App Control, Voice Control”可知，扫地机器人可以由应用程序和语音操控，即“APP and voice”。故选C。 21．From the chart, we know ________. A．LeBron James ranks the third among the NBA players B．there are only 50 NBA players in the USA C．Luka Doncic is a Warrior player 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：从图表中，我们了解到__________。根据图片上“3 LeBron James”可知，LeBron James在NBA球员中排名第三。故选A。 22．The Statue of Liberty is ________. A．a landmark of London B．a symbol of the US C．a well-known tower in Paris 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：自由女神像是是美国的象征。根据方框中内容“It’s in New York City, US. It stands for liberty. (它在美国纽约市。它代表着自由。)”可知，这是美国的象征。故选B。 Part B 根据下图提供的信息，从23~25题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Travel Plan City Cost per Day（yuan） Famous Attractions Travel Time Shanghai 600 — 900 The Bund, Oriental Pearl Tower, Yu Garden 3 — 4 days Guilin 300 — 500 Li River, Elephant Trunk Hill, Reed Flute Cave 3 — 4 days Chengdu 400 — 700 Dujiangyan Irrigation System, Jinli Ancient Street, Giant Panda Breeding Research Base 3 — 4 days 23．If you want to visit the Oriental Pearl Tower, you should go to __________. A．Shanghai. B．Guilin. C．Chengdu. 24．Which city has the lowest cost per day according to the travel plan? A．Shanghai. B．Guilin. C．Chengdu. 25．Tom has only 3 days for a trip and wants to see pandas. Which city is the best choice for him? A．Shanghai. B．Guilin. C．Chengdu. 【答案】23．A 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇信息类表格，主要介绍了上海、桂林、成都三个城市的旅行计划，包括每日花费、著名景点和建议旅行时间。 23．细节理解题。根据表格中Shanghai对应的景点信息“The Bund, Oriental Pearl Tower, Yu Garden (外滩、东方明珠塔、豫园)”可知，东方明珠塔位于上海。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据表格中各城市的每日花费“Shanghai：600 — 900 Guilin：300 — 500 Chengdu：400 — 700”对比可知，桂林的每日花费最低。故选B。 25．推理判断题。根据表格中Chengdu对应的景点信息“Dujiangyan Irrigation System, Jinli Ancient Street, Giant Panda Breeding Research Base (都江堰水利工程、锦里古街、大熊猫繁育研究基地)”，以及旅行时间“3 — 4 days (三到四天)”可知，成都有大熊猫繁育研究基地，且旅行时间符合Tom的3天假期需求。故选C。 第二部分  阅读理解（五篇短文，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A As I lay in my uncomfortable hospital bed, all I could think about was leaving that place. It had been four days of doctors giving bad news, medicine and sleepless nights. I asked my mom for my keys. She looked at me strangely, thinking I wanted to drive home, but I just wanted to hold something that reminded me of my passion. I touched the leather. It was a nice coffee brown and had the Rawlings bull logo. Whenever I touched it, I thought of baseball. This piece of leather on my keychain was from my first baseball glove. It made me think of big wins and even losses. Those experiences had changed me both as a player and a person. Though it weighed just a few ounces, it carried a lot of meaning. With my eyes closed, I imagined a baseball field on a hot, clear summer day. The outfield grass was green. The baselines were white and straight. I could smell sunflower seeds. I heard coaches talking, parents chatting and my teammates’ shoes making sounds on the ground. Suddenly, my nurse entered, and I jumped when I heard her voice. She gave me more medicine. Once she was gone. I held the leather again, thinking back to my baseball life. I pictured my teammates, the cheering fans and the other team. I opened my eyes, back to the reality of the hospital. An hour had passed, and I felt better. Even in tough times, the things and people you love can help you escape. 26．Why did the writer ask his mom for his keys? A．To get medicine from his car. B．To show his mom his keychain. C．To remind himself of his passion. D．To drive home from the hospital. 27．Where was the leather on the writer’s keychain from? A．A baseball glove. B．A baseball. C．His teammates. D．An old bag. 28．What do we know about the writer? A．He dislikes the nurse. B．He works in a hospital. C．He hates hot summer days. D．He once played in a baseball team. 29．What’s the passage mainly about? A．How to play baseball well. B．Why the writer is in hospital. C．The importance of family support. D．How the writer dealt with a tough time. 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．D 29．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在医院通过回忆棒球经历来度过艰难时光。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段中“I asked my mom for my keys. She looked at me strangely, thinking I wanted to drive home, but I just wanted to hold something that reminded me of my passion. (我向妈妈要钥匙。她奇怪地看着我，以为我想开车回家，但我只是想拿一些能让我想起我的激情的东西。)”可知，作者向妈妈要钥匙是为了拿能让自己想起热爱之物的钥匙链。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段中“This piece of leather on my keychain was from my first baseball glove. (我钥匙扣上的这块皮是我第一个棒球手套上的。)”可知，作者钥匙链上的皮革来自他的第一个棒球手套。故选A。 28．推理判断题。根据第二段中“This piece of leather on my keychain was from my first baseball glove. It made me think of big wins and even loss. Those experiences had changed me both as a player and a person. (我钥匙扣上的这块皮是我第一个棒球手套上的。这让我想到了重大的胜利，甚至是失败。这些经历改变了我作为一个球员和一个人。)”可知，作者曾是棒球队的一员。故选D。 29．主旨大意题。根据第一段中“As I lay in my uncomfortable hospital bed, all I could think about was leaving that place. (当我躺在不舒服的病床上时，我满脑子想的都是离开那个地方。)”以及最后一段中“Even in tough times, the things and people you love can help you escape. (即使在困难时期，你爱的人和事也能帮你摆脱困境。)”可知，文章主要讲述了作者在医院通过回忆棒球经历来度过艰难时光。故选D。 B It’s very important for us to learn about protecting the environment around us. Here is a 4R rule for us: Recycle. Bottles, waste paper, glasses, plastic and so on can easily be recycled. By doing so, we can save lots of time and money. For example, coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat (压平 ) and melted (融化 ) and the melted things are made for new coke cans. Reduce. Millions of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses a little paper carelessly and throw it out, soon we would not have any trees left. We should use both sides of paper. Reduce boxes and cups which can be used only once. Other things are also being wasted, and people don’t know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary for us to reduce the waste. Reuse. We should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them out. Give our clothes we do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. With a family, we may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters. Repair (修理). If one of the legs of our table is broken, we can repair it instead of throwing it away. If we want to change for better ones, it is better for us to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repairing. The more we do, the better environment will be. 30．Which of the following do you think can be recycled? A．Bottles. B．Coke cans. C．Glasses and plastic. D．All above. 31．The “Reduce” rule mainly requires us ________. A．to reduce the waste B．to use boxes and cups only once C．to cut down trees D．to use a little paper carelessly 32．Which of the following belongs to (属于) reusing rule? A．Collect coke cans or waste paper. B．Shut off the electricity when leaving the room. C．Give your old books to poor children. D．Cut down trees to make chopsticks. 33．Which is the best way to deal with a three-legged desk? A．To repair it. B．To put it away. C．To throw it away. D．To pick it up. 【答案】30．D 31．A 32．C 33．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了对于我们来说，了解如何保护我们周围的环境是非常重要的。这里有一个“4R”原则供我们参考。 30．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Bottles, waste paper, glasses, plastic and so on can easily be recycled. (瓶子、废纸、玻璃杯、塑料制品等等都可以很容易地进行回收利用。)”可知，瓶子、可乐罐、玻璃杯和塑料都可以被回收。故选D。 31．细节理解题。根据第三段中“So it is necessary for us to reduce the waste. (所以，我们有必要减少浪费。)”可知，“减少”准则主要是要求我们减少浪费。故选A。 32．推理判断题。根据第四段中“We should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them out. Give our clothes we do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. With a family, we may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters. (我们应当在丢弃任何物品之前，先考虑对其进行再利用。可以把那些我们不再穿或者尺寸过小的衣物捐赠给贫困者。对于一个家庭，可以把这些衣物传给弟弟妹妹们。)”可推知，“把你的旧书送给贫困的孩子们”属于“再利用”准则。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“If one of the legs of our table is broken, we can repair it instead of throwing it away. (如果我们的桌子的一条腿坏了，我们可以对其进行修理，而不是将其丢弃。)”可知，对于三脚桌最好的处理方法是修理它。故选A。 C In 2025, China’s Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak, known as EAST, set a new world record in nuclear fusion (核聚变) experiments. EAST is a major scientific device located in Hefei, Anhui Province. It is often called the “artificial sun” because it produces energy in a similar way to the sun. In its 2025 experiment, EAST operated stably for more than 1,000 seconds. Its core temperature reached higher than 100 million degrees Celsius, which is nearly seven times hotter than the center of the sun. The device uses strong magnetic fields to confine (释放) hot plasma and keep the fusion reaction under stable control. This long-duration stable operation has provided important experimental support for the study of fusion energy. Scientists carry out such experiments to develop clean and safe fusion energy. Fusion energy produces no greenhouse gases and will not create long-term dangerous nuclear waste. Its main fuel can be easily taken from seawater, and it can provide continuous power for human society. Many countries have been working on this energy for many years. Thousands of researchers from different universities and research centers have taken part in the EAST project. Over many years, they have improved the device’s material, structure, temperature control and operating system. The success in 2025 brings humans one step closer to the use of fusion energy in daily life. Scientists around the world are paying close attention to China’s progress in fusion research. EAST not only shows China’s strong ability in scientific research but also helps human beings explore new ways of producing large-scale clean energy in the future. 34．According to the passage, EAST is ________. A．a natural star in space B．a new kind of common fuel C．a nuclear fusion device D．a traditional power factory 35．What achievement did EAST make in 2025? A．It ran stably for over 1,000 seconds at a very high temperature. B．It supplied daily electricity for millions of families. C．It replaced all other kinds of energy in China. D．It controlled the temperature of the sun’s center. 36．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．Fusion energy creates large amounts of greenhouse gases. B．The main fuel for fusion can be obtained from seawater. C．EAST’s temperature is much lower than the sun’s center. D．Fusion experiments produce harmful nuclear waste. 37．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Plasma is the most expensive material in the world. B．EAST shows China’s progress in fusion energy research. C．Magnetic fields are too difficult to produce and control. D．Hefei is the world center of renewable energy development. 【答案】34．C 35．A 36．B 37．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年中国全超导托卡马克核聚变实验装置EAST在核聚变实验中创造的新纪录以及其在核聚变研究方面的进展和意义。 34．细节理解题。根据第一段“In 2025, China’s Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak, known as EAST, set a new world record in nuclear fusion experiments. EAST is a major scientific device (2025年，中国全超导托卡马克核聚变实验装置EAST在核聚变实验中创造了新的世界纪录。EAST是一项重大的科学装置)”可知，EAST是一种核聚变装置。 35．细节理解题。根据第二段“In its 2025 experiment, EAST operated stably for more than 1,000 seconds. Its core temperature reached higher than 100 million degrees Celsius (在2025年的实验中，EAST稳定运行了1000多秒。其核心温度达到1亿摄氏度以上)”可知，EAST在2025年取得的成就是在极高温度下稳定运行了1000多秒。 36．细节理解题。根据第三段“Its main fuel can be easily taken from seawater (其主要燃料可以很容易地从海水中获取)”可知，聚变的主要燃料可以从海水中获得。 37．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了EAST在核聚变实验中创造新纪录，以及这一成就对核聚变能研究的意义，展示了中国在核聚变能研究方面的进展。 D Joe has made many new friends since moving from Chicago to Shanghai. People have shown him lots of kindness, but there are still some problems about cultural differences. Joe tells Ling about his experience at his friend’s house. Ling: Hey, Joe. Did you have fun last night? Joe: Yeah…the food was great, but Mike,’s mom asked me a lot of personal questions. Ling: Oh. I’m sure she didn’t mean to do that! Joe: Maybe, but it made me uncomfortable! First, she asked my age. Then, she asked if I was single and why I’m still single. Then, she wanted to know where I went to college, how much money I make, and whether my parents are wealthy! Ling: What’s wrong with that? Joe: What do you mean? My personal life is none of her business. Ling: Sorry, I don’t want to upset you, but questions like these are quite normal in Asian countries. It’s how people show their love and care. They want to know all about you. Joe: I see. But I find them private. Ling: I know Americans value privacy. So, I have a question. Is it rude to ask people about money? Joe: Definitely. If someone wants you to know, they will tell you. It’s not polite to ask unless the person is a very close friend. Be careful with personal questions, such as prices, salary, marriage and so on. Ling: If I need to ask a personal question, is there any way to do it properly? Joe: Sure. Start by asking for their permission. For example, you could say, “Do you mind if I ask what your salary is?” Then, the person can either say yes or no. Ling: Thanks, Joe. I’ll remember that! 38．Joe comes from ________. A．Shanghai B．an Asian country C．his friend’s house D．America 39．You’d better not ask an American the following questions except his ________. A．salary B．marriage C．favorite restaurant D．age 40．What does the underlined word “them” refer to in the conversation? A．The questions about personal life. B．Mike and his mother. C．Asian countries. D．Joe’s parents. 41．You can ask an American the price of his coat if ________. A．you want to know B．you don’t ask his permission C．you are close friends D．you need to ask a personal question 【答案】38．D 39．C 40．A 41．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了从美国搬到上海的Joe因文化差异，对朋友妈妈询问私人问题感到不适，进而和 Ling 探讨中美在隐私观念上的文化差异。 38．细节理解题。根据文中“Joe has made many new friends since moving from Chicago to Shanghai(乔自从芝加哥搬到上海已经结交了很多朋友)”及“Americans value privacy(美国人重视隐私)”可知，Joe 来自美国（芝加哥是美国城市）。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据文中“Be careful with personal questions, such as prices, salary, marriage and so on(注意例如价格，薪资，婚姻等的私人问题)”可知，美国人重视隐私，薪资、婚姻、年龄都属于私人问题，“最喜欢的餐厅”不属于私人问题。故选C。 40．词义猜测题。根据前文 Joe 提到的“age、single、college、money、parents’ wealth(年龄，单身，大学，钱，父母财产)”等私人问题，可知“them”指代这些关于个人生活的问题。故选A。 41．细节理解题。根据文中“It’s not polite to ask unless the person is a very close friend(除非对方是很亲密的朋友，否则这样询问是不礼貌的)”可知，只有对方是亲密朋友时，才能询问（如外套价格这类私人相关问题）。故选C。 E Summer vacation is coming. I, a vocational school student, is thinking about my summer vacation. Of course, I’ll try to make this summer a little bit special. There used to be a couple of things to do. One was that I always stayed indoors to review my lessons and finish my summer homework. The other was that I kept chatting with friends and playing games online. It has really endangered my health. I think summer is not only a great time to relax but also a great time to broaden my knowledge from all aspects. I plan to live with my grandparents to experience village life for at least a week. I’ll have a summer trip with my family and it will be exciting to write down the details of my trip along with my photos. I’ll go to the Science Museum in city center to get to know the latest science and technology developments and further make my career. I’ll also wash the air conditioners and electronic fans and repair the furniture with my skills I have learned! I’ll make some easy crafts, such as bamboo baskets and paper decorations, instead of playing games online. It’s hard to say what is the best way to spend the summer, I’ll just do something new that I haven’t done before. 42．The writer tells us in the passage that he/she is ________. A．a vocational school student B．a skillful craftsman C．a tour guide D．an electrical engineer 43．The writer plans to do something special EXCEPT to ________. A．have a summer trip with his/her family B．go to the Science Museum in city center C．make some birthday gifts to give his/her friend D．wash the air conditioners and electronic fans 44．The writer thinks that ________. A．it’s the best way to chat with friends this summer B．playing games online doesn’t endanger his/her health C．summer is only a great time to relax D．summer is a great time to broaden his/her knowledge from all aspects 45．What can you infer from the passage? A．It’s easy to say what is the best way to spend the summer. B．Summer is a great time to relax. C．The writer will change her/his summer vacation life this summer. D．The writer won’t make this summer a little bit special. 【答案】42．A 43．C 44．D 45．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。作者在文章中介绍了自己的暑假规划。 42．细节理解题。根据第一段中“I, a vocational school student, is thinking about my summer vacation. (我是一名职业学校的学生，正在考虑我的暑假。)”可知，作者是一名职业学校的学生。故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据第二段中“I plan to live with my grandparents to experience village life for at least a week. I’ll have a summer trip with my family and it will be exciting to write down the details of my trip along with my photos. I’ll go to the Science Museum in city center to get to know the latest science and technology developments and further make my career. I’ll also wash the air conditioners and electronic fans and repair the furniture with my skills I have learned! I’ll make some easy crafts, such as bamboo baskets and paper decorations, instead of playing games online. (我计划和我的祖父母住在一起，体验至少一个星期的乡村生活。我将和我的家人有一个夏天的旅行，记录下旅行的细节和照片将令我非常兴奋。我要去市中心的科学博物馆了解最新的科学技术发展，进一步拓展我的职业生涯。我还会用我所学的技能清洗空调和电风扇，修理家具！我会做一些简单的工艺品，比如竹篮和纸装饰，而不是玩网络游戏。)”可知，作者会和家人去旅行，会去科学博物馆，也会清洗空调和电风扇，没有提到为朋友制作一些生日礼物。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据第二段中“I think summer is not only a great time to relax but also a great time to broaden my knowledge from all aspects. (我认为夏天不仅是一个放松的好时机，也是一个从各个方面拓宽我的知识的好时机。)”可知，作者认为夏天是一个很好的拓展各方面知识的好时机。故选D。 45．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Of course, I’ll try to make this summer a little bit special. (当然，我会试着让这个夏天变得特别一点。)”和最后一段“It’s hard to say what is the best way to spend the summer, I’ll just do something new that I haven’t done before. (很难说什么是度过这个夏天最好的方式，我只想做一些我以前没有做过的新事情。)”可知，作者将要改变今年的暑假生活。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 (共三节 满分30分) 注意事项： 1. 必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 2. 第Ⅱ卷共三节，满分30分。 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两个多余选项。 根据对话内容，从对话后的A~G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: Good morning, sir. B: ____46____ A: I have a bad headache and a terrible cough. B: I see. How long have you been like this? A: ____47____ B: Please open your mouth and say“Ah”. Hmm, I’m afraid you have a bad cold. A: What should I do? B: ____48____ A: ____49____ B: You should have a good rest and drink more water. A: Thank you. ____50____ B: Well, it will take about one week. A．I’ll be free then. B．Since yesterday evening. C．What’s wrong with you? D．I’m sorry,I can’t. E．How long will it take to recover? F．What else should I pay attention to? G．Take this medicine three times a day. 【答案】46．C 47．B 48．G 49．F 50．E 【导语】这是病人看病和医生之间的对话。 46．根据答语“I have a bad headache and a terrible cough.”可知，此处应是对身体状况的问候。选项C“你怎么了？”符合语境。 47．根据上文“How long have you been like this?”可知，此处应回答病症开始的时间。选项B“从昨天晚上开始。”符合语境。 48．根据上文“What should I do?”可知，此处应给出治疗的建议。选项G“这药一天吃三次。”符合语境。 49．根据答语“You should have a good rest and drink more water.”可知，此处应是询问医生还有什么注意事项。选项F“我还应该注意什么？”符合语境。 50．根据答语“Well, it will take about one week.”可知，此处应是询问恢复时间。选项E“需要多长时间才能恢复？”符合语境。 第二节     翻译（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A    请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 51．Every small effort we make will contribute to a greener and healthier earth. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】我们付出的每一份微小努力，都将有助于建设一个更绿色、更健康的地球。 【详解】Every small effort：每一份微小努力；we make：我们付出的；will contribute to：将有助于；a greener and healthier earth：一个更绿色、更健康的地球。 52．Landfills take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. (句子英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】垃圾填埋占用大量土地，并且有污染附近土壤和水的风险。 【详解】考查陈述句和动词短语。Landfills：垃圾填埋，作主语；take up：占用，作谓语，一般现在时；a lot of land：大量土地，作宾语；and：并且，并列连词，连接两个并列谓语；have：有，作并列谓语，一般现在时； a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby：污染附近土壤和水的风险，作宾语。故本句译为：垃圾填埋占用大量土地，并且有污染附近土壤和水的风险。 53．Thanks to high technology, we can write emails to many people at the same time. (句子英译汉) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】多亏了高科技，我们可以同时给很多人写电子邮件。 【详解】考查介词短语和简单句。Thanks to high technology：多亏了高科技，介词短语作原因状语；we：我们，人称代词作主语；can write：可以写，作谓语；emails：电子邮件，作宾语；to many people：给很多人，介词短语作状语；at the same time：同时，作时间状语。故本句译为：多亏了高科技，我们可以同时给很多人写电子邮件。 Part B    请根据所给中文提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整，并把答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 54．Does television________ children’s behavior? 电视对孩子的行为有影响吗？ 【答案】have an effect on 【详解】考查动词短语。根据题干可知，“对……有影响”是动词短语“have an effect on”，助动词后用动词原形。故答案为have an effect on。 55． We ________ go to picnic with us. 56． 我们试图说服他和我们一起去野餐。 【答案】try to persuade him to 【详解】考查动词短语。“试图做某事”用“try to do sth.”表示，“说服某人做某事”是“persuade sb to do sth.”，结合句子语境，此处需用“try to persuade him to”来表达相应含义。故填try to persuade him to。 第三节     书面表达（满分15分） 56．M公司调查了共享单车对人们短途出行方式的影响。假如你是该公司的工作人员Zhang Li，请根据调查结果，宣传共享单车。 请根据以上信息，以“Sharing bikes”为题，写一篇报道，倡导更多人使用共享单车。 注：文中不得出现考生个人信息，词数为80 ～ 120个（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Bike sharing is a new thing. Some people are taking sharing bikes to work or using them for entertainment. Last week, we did a survey among the people. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Sharing bikes Bike sharing is a new thing. Some people are taking sharing bikes to work or using them for entertainment. Last week, we did a survey among the people. The chart shows that trips made by car accounted for 29.80%, while only 5.50% of trips were made by bike before. With the coming of sharing bikes, the percentage of trips by car dropped to 26.60% and the percentage of bike rides doubled to 11.60%. When people use sharing bikes, convenience is the factor that most of the people think about. To our great joy, there are 26.7% of the people who can think about the environmental factor. We hope more and more people can use sharing bikes if possible. We think it is good for your health and it costs you less. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于新闻报道。文章主要介绍了共享单车对人们短途出行方式的影响，倡导更多人使用共享单车。 【详解】1.词汇积累 娱乐：entertainment→ recreation 显示：show→ present 希望：hope→ expect 对……有好处：be good for→ be beneficial to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last week, we did a survey among the people. 拓展句：Last week, we did a survey which was carried out among the people. 【点睛】【高分句型1】When people use sharing bikes, convenience is the factor that most of the people think about. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句和that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】We think it is good for your health and it costs you less. (运用了省略that的宾语从句以及and连接的并列句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $