Unit6 Crossing Cultures 第三课时 Section B 1a-1d 课时练习 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit6 Crossing Cultures 单元同步课时练习

第三课时 Section B 1a-1d

【基础过关】

一、根据括号内所给的汉语提示完成句子。

1.It is a traditional ____________(习俗) to eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival.

2.He got nervous because the ____________ (场合) was very important.

3.My mother's new ____________ (女衬衫) is made of silk.

4.We must protect our ____________ (私人的) information on the Internet.

5.We are not sure ____________ (是否) the plan will work or not.

二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

1.昨天我很意外收到了同学的消息。

I was surprised to ____________ ____________ my classmate yesterday.

2.善良和耐心在建立良好关系方面帮助很大。

Kindness and patience ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ in building good relationships.

3. 和陌生人交谈时，我们应该选择安全的话题。

We should choose ____________ ____________ ____________ when talking to strangers.

4. 每个人一生中都有过一些尴尬的经历。

Everyone has had some ____________ ____________ in their life.

5. 我们可以通过多交流来建立更亲密的关系。

We can ____________ ____________ ____________ by communicating more.

6. 第一次见面时，你不应该谈论私人问题。

You should not talk about ____________ ____________ when you meet someone for the first time.

【能力强化】

三、用所给单词的适当形式填空或根据上下文填入适当单词。

1. We are not sure about the ____________(arrive) time of the flight.

2. We should learn about other ____________(culture) with an open mind.

3. We should learn about table ____________(manner) in India before visiting there.

4. The Miao people dress ____________(nice) for their traditional festivals.

5. He is a ____________(marry) man with a happy family.

6. In Chang'an San Wan Li, Li Bai was so ____________(surprise) to recognize Gao Shi after many years.

7. When I ____________(attend) my friend's party, I didn't bring anything.

8. The book tells us ____________ to avoid misunderstandings with friends.

9. They are discussing ____________ gifts to bring for their teachers.

10.Last but not least, make sure you use French ____________ you can.

四、选择填空。

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

(    )1. — Mom, I’m worried about the coming competition.                                                             

 — Take it easy. ________ is impossible if you try your best.                                              

 A. Nothing 　　　 B. None 　　　　 C. Anything 　　　　 D.              Everything             

(    )2. — I hear you are going to attend a formal party this weekend.                                              

 — Yes. I have to dress up because it is an important ________.                                              

 A. situation 　　　 B. condition 　　　　 C. occasion 　　　　              D.              position             

(    )3. — I don’t know ______ I should accept his advice or not.                                               

 — You’d better think it over carefully.                                                 

 A. if          B. whether          C. unless         D. since 

(    )4. —We are going to have a class discussion tomorrow. Do you know the ______?                

 —Yes. It’s about how to keep a healthy lifestyle.                                                              

 A. result  　　　 B. purpose 　　　　 C. reason 　　　　 D. topic             

(    )5. —Who will ______ the evening party for the school art festival?                                              

 —Li Ming. He is good at speaking and very popular among students.                                             

 A. master      B. host     　　　　 C. guide 　　　　　 D. guard             

(    )6. — I really like your white blouse. It ______ your skirt perfectly.                                              

 — Thanks! My mother bought it for me as a birthday gift.                                               

 A. matches      B. brings          C. shows          D. meets 

(    )7. — Many students say they greatly ________ the after-school reading program.                              

 — Yes, it really helps improve their vocabulary and writing skills.                                

 A. hide from      B. suffer from 　　 C. benefit from 　　 D.              hear from             

(    )8. The saying "No two leaves in the world are exactly the same" tells us ______                              

 A. why everyone should love nature 　　　　　 B. why we should respect differences             

 C. how can we find the same leaves     　　　 D. how important it is to be honest

五、词与短语填空。

仔细阅读下面短文，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的）

 across \ valuable \ causes problems \ stages \ includes \ possible \ takes place

The Tour de France is the world’s most famous cycling race. It started in 1903 and   1   every July. The race usually lasts about three weeks and has twenty-one   2  . Riders travel over 3,500 kilometers   3   France and some nearby countries. The event   4   flat roads and hard mountain climbs. The rider who finishes all parts in the shortest total time wears the yellow jersey(运动衫), which is the most   5   prize. It is a great test of strength and courage that attracts top cyclists from around the world.

1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________

【拓展提升】

六、完形填空。

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Last year, I went to Italy as an exchange student. At first, I met lots of difficulties because of the cultural differences, and I felt so   1  .

The biggest problem was the   2  . I could speak English well, but most Italian people spoke Italian in daily life. One day, I tried to   3   noodles in a restaurant. “Cosa vuoi mangiare?” the waiter asked with a smile. I just   4   my head and said, “Sorry, I can’t speak Italian.” On my way to school, I wanted to call my   5   and cry, telling them I wanted to go back home.

I also had an   6   party experience. My Italian classmate invited me to a home party. I wore   7   clothes to show politeness. But   8   I arrived, everyone was in casual T-shirts and jeans. My classmate whispered to me, “You don’t need to dress so formally.” My face turned   9   at once. I just sat silently, feeling so awkward.

Different living   10   made me uncomfortable too. Italians have dinner very late, usually around 8 or 9 p.m., while I always ate dinner at 6 p.m. in China. I felt   11  and asked my deskmate, “Why do you have dinner so late?” He laughed and said, “It’s our Italian dining habit!”  12  , they like talking loudly during meals, which was quite different from our quiet dining habits. I didn’t know   13   I should follow them or keep my own habits.