专题06 七选五（浙江专用）2026年高考英语二模分类汇编

专题06 七选五 Passage 1 （2026·浙江宁波·二模）My journey with skateboarding began in 1975, and I was immediately hooked (吸引). For my 11th birthday, my father bought me my first board. It had cheap clay wheels that shook, bumped and made much noise. 1 This early experience taught me that passion isn’t about having the best equipment, but about the feeling it gives you. Soon enough, I found myself reading every issue of Skateboarder, a popular magazine back then, and our neighborhood was full of kids skating together. 2 The sense of shared freedom was transformative, especially for someone who never stood out at traditional team sports. 3 At one point, a friend who was a student at York, north of the city, suggested we try the tunnels at the university. Yet, we found them closed, which only pushed me to explore other places — empty parking lots, quiet office parks, and smooth pathways. The joy I got from these experiences never left me. As I grew older, my relationship with skateboarding matured. I created a website called SkateGeezer dedicated to skaters who had ridden in the 1960s, 70s and 80s. 4 From there, I eventually built a career in publishing at skateboarding magazines. Now, with a family of my own, that passion rides on. I introduced all my children to skateboarding almost as soon as they could walk. The full-circle moment of seeing my sons surpass my own ability is a pride unlike any other. I know some journeys, when you stick with them, don’t end. 5 A．I realized I needed much better equipment. B．They just find new, beautiful paths forward. C．It inspired me to write a book, The Concrete Wave. D．That was when I decided to quit and try other sports. E．Yet, none of that mattered when I felt the freedom of the ride. F．We built skating tracks and spent hours riding down driveways. G．In 1983, my skateboard accompanied me to university in Toronto. Passage 2 （2026·浙江台州·二模）In everyday communication, we exchange not only logical information but also emotions, attitudes and inner states. Since human beings are emotional creatures, our decisions, whether significant or trivial, are often driven more by emotions than by pure reason. Therefore, to express strong emotions clearly, we tend to use words like very, so and truly in daily language. 1 Verbal intensifiers (强化词) are special function words that enhance the meaning, especially the emotional meaning of the words they are attached to. 2 According to Buzarov (1998), intensification is a stable and vital feature of informal language. Words such as awfully, deeply, tremendously, and truly help speakers strengthen emotional impact and influence listeners’ psychological perception. 3 In English, we often say “I am deeply grateful” or “He is dead tired.” Other languages also have similar words: очень in Russian, sehr in German, très in French. Some new intensifiers are even created by combining words, like fantabulous from fantastic and fabulous. To make the most of intensifiers, we should use them with a clear purpose. Do not use them mindlessly. 4 Connect them with your genuine attitude and focus on conveying precise emotions. This way, appropriate use of intensifiers will make our words more powerful and sincere. Intensifiers, like any other linguistic tool, work best in the right context. 5 However, overusing them without necessity will only weaken their expressive effect and make our words sound empty. Mastering them wisely helps us become more proficient and persuasive communicators. A．Proper use is a smart linguistic choice. B．These function words have great expressive value. C．You’d better use them to express real ideas and emotions. D．Using intensifiers at will influences emotional expression. E．Intensifiers are used to simplify the meaning of other words. F．This is why verbal intensifiers have emerged in languages worldwide. G．They are commonly employed across languages and take on diverse forms. Passage 3 （2026·浙江金华·二模）Helping others can be one of the most meaningful things you do, but it can also take a lot out of you, making you lose sight of the fact that you need support, too. You might think pushing through is normal. 1 You need to learn how to invest in yourself and pay attention to your mental well-being. Burnout doesn’t always look like exhaustion. Burnout isn’t always obvious. 2 It can be irritability (易怒), lack of focus, or feeling like you’re disconnected from the work you used to enjoy. Being aware of the emotional signs early makes it easier to step in and make changes. That might mean adjusting your schedule, taking breaks when you can, or just giving yourself permission to unplug after a long day. Learning something new boosts mental energy. Doing the same routine every day can start to feel dull. 3 Adding something fresh to your day, like learning a new technique or exploring a new topic, can bring your energy back. A few minutes a day reading an article, watching a short tutorial, or engaging in a new task can refresh your mindset. 4 If you want to know how to invest in yourself, having control over your schedule can make a huge difference in how you feel day to day. When you’re able to choose how and when you complete tasks, it reduces stress and helps you feel more balanced. Small wins matter for motivation. Sometimes big goals feel out of reach. That’s why small wins are so important. Checking something off your list — even if it’s just attending a class — builds positive drive. 5 Over time, those small wins lead to larger milestones. A．Purpose is a powerful mental health tool. B．Time flexibility leads to emotional stability. C．It doesn’t just show up as physical tiredness. D．Sometimes it can mean saying yes to extra tasks. E．When that happens, your interest and motivation can fade. F．But the truth is, constantly putting yourself last isn’t sustainable. G．Each time you complete a step, you prove to yourself that progress is happening. Passage 4 （2026·浙江嘉兴·二模）Have you ever found yourself reciting your grocery list out loud in the supermarket or saying something encouraging to yourself before a big moment? If so, you are not alone. Talking to ourselves, either within our heads or out loud, is a common behavior. Psychologists refer to it as “self-talk,” a mental tool like a Swiss army knife. 1 Saying something out loud, whether it’s positive or negative, can make the thought that you’re expressing seem more official, or public, than if you merely think about it. 2 For them, working through a problem aloud helps them think more clearly and see how things fit together. Some people report using self-talk to help them calm down in periods of negative mental states. Research, for instance, has found that when people are anxious or stressed, they are more likely to engage in self-talk. 3 It is like giving yourself the support a friend would. 4 “I really do believe in the power of positive self-talk, at the gym, in the mirror, before a big meeting — all of that,” says Carol Bergman, 52. She does it before she works out with “Come on, you got this!” or with “You look great!” if she needs to hear some kind words about herself from time to time. In fact, we learn to talk to ourselves in childhood, where it is associated with better performance on tasks and challenging activities. 5 As adults, we may return to speaking out loud when mentally or emotionally challenged. In such moments, it serves as an extra tool to help us focus and think and solve problems. So talking to yourself is not being as strange as you think you are. A．However, we do it less as we grow older. B．Self-talk also helps people stay motivated. C．Here are some ways to put it into practice. D．It’s a superpower that we all naturally possess. E．It can be useful in many different situations in life. F．Speaking emotions aloud makes them manageable. G．Some people use self-talk to sort through a challenge. Passage 5 （2026·浙江温州·二模）As part of my research for my book, I’m doing an experiment — a “daily visit.” I wanted to visit the same place every day, for an entire year, to see how that experience would affect my perceptions. 1 A large place, a beautiful place, and an inexhaustible place. And so I decided on the Metropolitan Museum of Art, a treasure house within walking distance of my apartment — seven minutes, I timed it. But here’s the thing: I’ve lived within walking distance of the Met for years. 2 The museum had always been there, waiting, but I’d mostly ignored it. For me, the Met was an untapped possibility that I was eager to explore, and I wondered if other people felt the same way. I asked on social media. 3 I’d assumed that my desire to visit the same place every day was fairly unusual, so I was surprised by how enthusiastically people embraced this idea. I heard from many people who already made daily visits, or who liked the idea of making daily visits, to places such as: the beach, public library, hiking trails, and even a castle! When I started this experiment of making a daily visit, I had no idea what to expect. Spoiler alert (剧透): I love this visit. 4 I may visit the Met every day for the rest of my life. I’m reminded of one of my favorite quotations by Alberto Giacometti: Everything gains in grandeur (宏伟) every day, becomes more and more unknown, more and more beautiful. 5 A．It’s a highlight of my daily schedule. B．I was astonished by the flood of answers I received. C．Visiting the same place every day was not easy for me. D．The closer I come, the grander it is, the more remote it is. E．The fact that I could visit was no guarantee that I would visit. F．People who try new things and go to new places tend to be happier. G．For this challenge, I needed a place I could easily visit, day after day. Passage 6 （2026·浙江绍兴·二模）The work is piling up, pressure is mounting, and deadlines are approaching. How can we still get useful results if we need to make quick judgments and fast decisions? 1 Here’s how we can upgrade our minds. Firstly, challenge your key assumptions. Based on past experience, our mind constantly makes assumptions about the world. However, what saves us time and energy can lead to wrong conclusions if they remain unchallenged. Start by working in a team and questioning each other’s assumptions. 2 You should also consider alternative explanations. Humans seek explanations, and we prefer the one that comes to mind first. 3 It pays to naturally look beyond the most obvious explanations. This is to avoid confirmation bias; when we ignore evidence that goes against a prior belief. A master thinker treats their preferred explanation just as an assumption. 4 They simply refer to the main factors influencing how things have been going or how they will go. If we practice watching for driving factors when we have time to think, we’ll be able to identify them more instinctively on occasions when we’re in a hurry. The master thinker prioritizes the factors that impact an issue the most. Finally, consider the overall context. The master thinker considers the circumstances and conditions of an issue. 5 A few minutes to orient ourselves and reflect on the situation as a whole can once more save us time down the road. Only then is it time to consider the details and incorporate them back into said picture. A．Moreover, try to focus on key drivers. B．Attempt to think about problems wisely. C．However, that isn’t necessarily the correct one. D．This habit involves looking at the big picture first. E．True expert thinkers know the limitations of their minds. F．This collaborative approach enables your thinking to be challenged. G．Actually, the habits of master thinkers can help in reasoning and making decisions. Passage 7 （2026·浙江·二模）What Do Our Dreams Tell Us? Dreams are an integral part of healthy sleep. The average person spends roughly two hours dreaming each night. Yet even with this significant time, the phenomenon remains mysterious. What role do dreams play? Dream researcher Alan Siegel calls dreams an entrance to our inner selves — they help process emotions and tackle tough problems we struggle with while awake. Meanwhile, expert Robert Stickgold argues that dreams spring from memory. 1 It lets us absorb lessons, heal from hurt, and grow wiser through experience. Put simply, their research shows that dreams are the brain’s innate way to work through our inner struggles and make sense of our memories. Certain dream themes feel universal across cultures. 2 Whether tumbling from a great height or tripping down stairs, these dreams often spark intense fear. A sense of helplessness lingers too. They tend to symbolize lost control or hidden insecurity. In contrast, flying dreams are deeply uplifting. Soaring through the air, weightless and free — it fills dreamers with joy. 3 Such dreams usually reflect a yearning for freedom or independence. Dreaming of exams is another widespread experience. These dreams often come from anxiety — about being unprepared, rushed, or judged in real life. 4 Even negative pre-exam dreams can boost actual test performance. After all, the brain processes stress ahead of time. Similarly, dreams of getting lost are frequent. Wandering unfamiliar streets, missing a train, or struggling to find a destination — these reflect uncertainty and confusion. They often mirror life’s transition periods: career changes, relationship shifts, or personal growth. 5 Dreams are deeply personal. You’re the best interpreter of your own dreams. Paying attention to their themes and the feelings they stir can unlock profound insights. These insights help you better understand your inner world and build greater self-awareness. A．Falling is one of the most common. B．Interestingly, there exists a silver lining. C．It also brings a strong sense of empowerment. D．Such mental activities simply sort unconnected ideas. E．Replaying past events, big and small, is nature’s clever design. F．In these times, it’s normal to feel adrift or unsure of our next steps. G．Transition periods usually disappear when confusion fades in dreams. Passage 8 （2026·浙江·二模）There’s nothing like fresh-cut flowers to brighten up your space. But even if you have somewhat of a green thumb, those blooms are on borrowed time. 1 Here are some practical tips from Sarah Wiles, a professional florist with years of experience. Snip the bottom of the stems. Cutting the bottom of flower stems on an angle is a traditional and effective technique. “An angle is best,” says Wiles. “It creates a larger surface area to draw up water and prevents the stem from sitting flat against the bottom of the vase.” 2 What matters most is keeping the vase clean and water fresh. 3 It’s vital to change out the water before it gets cloudy. Every day would be best. “Some flowers, like sunflowers, promote more bacteria growth, so they need more frequent changes,” says Wiles. When doing so, remember to also add more flower food to the fresh water to maintain nutrient levels. Keep the environment clean and tidy. 4 “As flowers die, they produce more bacteria and ethylene gas, which makes the other flowers wilt faster,” Wiles noted. Removing them as soon as possible helps the rest last longer. Keep the vase out of the sunlight. A vase is not a garden of living flowers; it’s a container of dying ones, so they don’t need direct sun. In fact, that’s a bad thing. “Direct sunlight increases the temperature and reduces vase life. The warmth accelerates the flowers’ breath and water loss, essentially making them ‘age’ faster,” Wiles says. 5 By following these simple steps, you can slow down the clock and enjoy the natural beauty of your blooms for as long as possible. A．Why does this supposedly work? B．Refresh water and flower food regularly. C．What will actually make your flowers last longer? D．Buy more flower mix to add back into fresh water. E．A cooler, darker room will keep flowers fresh longer. F．While it turns out that’s a good thing, don’t worry if you cut them straight. G．You can do this for artistic factors, but there’s an even better reason to do it. Passage 1 （2026·浙江丽水·二模）Although driving your car is likely second nature, a successful road trip is more than just shifting your vehicle to “drive”. To truly get the most out of your journey, you need to prepare with an eye to everything from start to the end. 1 Plan your route and budget. Start by choosing a destination that inspires you—whether it’s a national park, a scenic coastline, or a historic landmark. Then, design a route that balances driving time with interesting stops, turning the journey itself into an essential part of the adventure. 2 This unlocks the true freedom of the road, free from financial stress. Conduct a vehicle safety check. 3 As such, make sure it’s ready for the challenge. Conduct a detailed inspection of tire pressure, engine oil, coolant, brakes, and lights to prevent unexpected breakdowns. A reliable vehicle not only ensures your safety but also builds confidence for those long, open-road stretches. 4 While the joy of unplanned discoveries is part of the fun, a little research ensures you won’t miss key sights. Identify must-visit-spots, local restaurants, and lodging options along your route — and consider making reservations during peak travel periods. This approach lets you explore with peace of mind, knowing your essentials are secured while leaving room for delightful surprises. Pack smart with a checklist. Create a tailored packing list that covers clothing, toiletries, emergency supplies, and car documents. 5 This simple habit saves time, reduces stress, and ensures you have everything needed for a comfortable and well- prepared trip. With all the keys in hand, all that’s left is to hit the road and begin your adventure. A．Your car is your travel partner. B．Arrange your stops and accommodation. C．Luckily, we have all the keys you need for a great one. D．Here are some essential tips to ensure your safety on the road. E．The time you spend making a packing checklist will pay back. F．Organize items by category and check them off as you load your vehicle. G．Finally, create a clear budget covering fuel, accommodation, food, and parking. Passage 2 （2026·浙江杭州·二模）Street names help us figure out where we are. This can be understood both literally and metaphorically. Some names, like 125th Street, are just descriptions. But often, streets are named after people, which places us in a historical or political context too. Not far from where my brother lives in north London is a street called Kitchener Road. Just behind the lamp post was an old sign, made of thick iron, bearing the name. 1 That sign seems to say this person was and still is deserving of recognition. But Kitchener Road reminded me of Britain’s history of colonial (殖民地的) rule, as the Kitchener (1850-1916) was a cruel British military officer across Asia and Africa. Saying street names are markers of history attracts two types of criticism. One is that it’s nothing more than a storm in a teacup. Street names don’t really matter. 2 But honoring people responsible for killing through street names preserves a celebratory view of that past and normalises it in daily life. So what should we do? 3 Another option is the Amsterdam approach. There, a street honoring anti-apartheid (反种族隔离) leader Albert Luthuli has a sign noting: “Formerly: Louis Botha street,” named after a prime minister of colonial South Africa. Where such names remain, people are creating walking tours to provide full context. In Glasgow, a tour was organized to make people know about the city’s role in the enslavement of people. 4 It builds thoughtful ways forward locally. Walking away from Kitchener Road, I thought of a different Kitchener: the legendary Trinidadian calypso musician. Upon arriving in England, he sang London is the Place for Me. If Kitchener Road must keep its name, I’d prefer to imagine they honor the “King of Calypso,” not the colonial butcher. 5 A．Residents rarely notice the street names. B．My view is that such streets be renamed. C．Perhaps we should consider the evidence. D．Perhaps that is a take-back we can all adopt. E．Another, changing these names erases history. F．This kind of practice is creative response to damaging histories. G．To name a street after a person is a way of honoring their achievements. Passage 3 （2026·浙江宁波·二模）People favor humor, as it lights up daily moments, eases awkwardness and makes every interaction warm and enjoyable. This magic of humor doesn’t just work in daily life; it also shines in the field of science, especially online. 1 Firstly, humor simplifies tough scientific knowledge. 2 For example, explaining AI in self-driving cars with a funny analogy about “machines learning like clumsy toddlers” makes abstract ideas easy for non-professional groups to understand. 3 Scientists sharing clever and humorous stories about laboratory experiments on social media often attract more interactions than dry academic posts. Additionally, humor humanizes scientists, as seen in popular science lectures where light-hearted jokes help audiences feel closer to researchers. 4 The hidden risks deserve our attention. If the content itself is untrue, humor can even replace facts, leading the audience to form wrong opinions about scientific knowledge just based on the amusing posts they see. Overusing sarcasm or negative humor also has the opposite effect, as it will quickly make scientists lose the public’s trust and damage their credibility. Proper humor use requires a balance between vivid expression and professional precision. It should neither overshadow the core scientific information nor be so shallow that it loses seriousness. 5 Scientists who master this balance can effectively narrow the divide with the public, making science more welcoming and popular. A．Overuse harms professionalism. B．It also boosts audience engagement effectively. C．It helps break the impression of scientists being cold and distant. D．A little humor can greatly enhance scientists’ communication effect. E．Humor in scientific communication is a double-edged sword, though. F．It’s a helper in making complex concepts understandable to ordinary people. G．It is believed humor needs to be used with great care in such communication. Passage 4 （2026·浙江·二模）At the Beijing World of Robots, located in the robotics industrial park in Beijing’s Yizhuang, the vision of an intelligent future is coming to reality with all kinds of robots. With advanced AI capabilities, they are increasingly transitioning from industrial applications to domestic environments with human-like appearances and skillful body and hand movements. 1 Embedded AI (具身智能), which integrates AI with physical objects such as robots, is emerging as a game-changing technology with limitless potential. 2 For instance, Unitree Robotics, known for its dancing robots showcased at CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala, demonstrates cutting-edge applications of embedded AI. In industrial and agricultural settings, embedded AI can dramatically enhance operational efficiency. 3 For homes and healthcare sectors, it offers personalized and intelligent solutions, such as AI-powered smart home systems that have already been widely adopted. Additionally, autonomous driving technologies, though still under refinement and testing, represent another promising avenue for embedded AI. 4 This innovative solution, jointly launched by Meituan Medicine and Galbot, represents the world’s first humanoid robot-powered smart pharmacy system. It made its debut at the China International Fair for Trade in Services in September 2024. 5 It autonomously plans its route, navigates to the required item, and uses advanced AI-powered vision and grasping technology to complete the task. This cutting-edge technology shows how AI is revolutionizing healthcare services. A．It can also reduce costs and enable precise management. B．China has played a leading role in the development of elderly care robots. C．Several Chinese companies have already made significant strides in this area. D．These robots can bring intelligent assistance to various aspects of everyday life. E．One groundbreaking example of AI-driven robotics is the Galbot humanoid robot. F．Designed for 24/7 autonomous operation, a Galbot robot can restock items efficiently. G．Meanwhile, the automotive industry is also experiencing a rapid AI-driven transformation. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 七选五 参考答案 Passage 1 1.E 2.F 3.G 4.C 5.B Passage 2 1.F 2.B 3.G 4.C 5.A Passage 3 1.F 2.C 3.E 4.B 5.G Passage 4 1.E 2.G 3.F 4.B 5.A Passage 5 1.G 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.D Passage 6 1.G 2.F 3.C 4.A 5.D Passage 7 1.E 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.F Passage 8 1.C 2.F 3.B 4.G 5.E Passage 1（丽水二模） 1.C 2.G 3.A 4.B 5.F Passage 2（杭州二模） 1.G 2.E 3.B 4.F 5.D Passage 3（宁波二模） 1.D 2.F 3.B 4.E 5.A Passage 4（浙江二模） 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.F / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 七选五 Passage 1 （2026·浙江宁波·二模）My journey with skateboarding began in 1975, and I was immediately hooked (吸引). For my 11th birthday, my father bought me my first board. It had cheap clay wheels that shook, bumped and made much noise. 1 This early experience taught me that passion isn’t about having the best equipment, but about the feeling it gives you. Soon enough, I found myself reading every issue of Skateboarder, a popular magazine back then, and our neighborhood was full of kids skating together. 2 The sense of shared freedom was transformative, especially for someone who never stood out at traditional team sports. 3 At one point, a friend who was a student at York, north of the city, suggested we try the tunnels at the university. Yet, we found them closed, which only pushed me to explore other places — empty parking lots, quiet office parks, and smooth pathways. The joy I got from these experiences never left me. As I grew older, my relationship with skateboarding matured. I created a website called SkateGeezer dedicated to skaters who had ridden in the 1960s, 70s and 80s. 4 From there, I eventually built a career in publishing at skateboarding magazines. Now, with a family of my own, that passion rides on. I introduced all my children to skateboarding almost as soon as they could walk. The full-circle moment of seeing my sons surpass my own ability is a pride unlike any other. I know some journeys, when you stick with them, don’t end. 5 A．I realized I needed much better equipment. B．They just find new, beautiful paths forward. C．It inspired me to write a book, The Concrete Wave. D．That was when I decided to quit and try other sports. E．Yet, none of that mattered when I felt the freedom of the ride. F．We built skating tracks and spent hours riding down driveways. G．In 1983, my skateboard accompanied me to university in Toronto. 【答案】1．E 2．F 3．G 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者与滑板运动的不解之缘，从初识滑板到成为生活的一部分，再到传承给下一代的故事。 1．上文“It had cheap clay wheels that shook, bumped and made much noise.(它有廉价的粘土轮子，摇晃、颠簸，发出很大的噪音)”说明作者的第一块滑板质量很差，使用体验不佳。空处和前文为转折关系，说明尽管设备不好，但滑行的自由感让一切都不重要，所以E选项“然而，当我感受到骑行的自由时，这些都不重要了”。故选E。 2．上文“Soon enough, I found myself reading every issue of Skateboarder, a popular magazine back then, and our neighborhood was full of kids skating together.(很快，我就发现自己把每一期《滑板手》杂志都读了一遍，那是一本当时很受欢迎的杂志，我们社区到处都是一起滑板的孩子们)”说明街区有很多孩子一起滑滑板。空处和前文为顺接关系，具体说明孩子们一起滑滑板的活动，所以F选项“我们建了滑板赛道，花了好几个小时沿着车道滑行”符合语境。故选F。 3．下文“At one point, a friend who was a student at York, north of the city, suggested we try the tunnels at the university.(有一次，一个在城北约克大学读书的朋友建议我们去试试大学里的隧道)”提到了大学相关内容。空处总起该段，引出大学时期的滑板经历。G选项“1983年，我的滑板陪我来到了多伦多的大学”，符合语境。故选G。 4．上文“I created a website called SkateGeezer dedicated to skaters who had ridden in the 1960s, 70s and 80s.(我创建了一个名为SkateGeezer的网站，专门为那些在20世纪60年代、70年代和80年代滑过滑板的人服务)”说明作者创建了相关滑板网站。空处和前文为顺接关系，说明网站带来的后续创作，C选项“它激励我写了一本书《混凝土波浪》”符合语境，该项中的it指代前文中的“a website called SkateGeezer”。故选C。 5．上文“I know some journeys, when you stick with them, don’t end.(我知道有些旅程，只要你坚持下去，就不会结束)”说明作者认为热爱的旅程不会结束。空处承接前文，进一步解释旅程的延续方式。B选项“他们只是找到了新的、美好的前进道路”符合语境。故选B。 Passage 2 （2026·浙江台州·二模）In everyday communication, we exchange not only logical information but also emotions, attitudes and inner states. Since human beings are emotional creatures, our decisions, whether significant or trivial, are often driven more by emotions than by pure reason. Therefore, to express strong emotions clearly, we tend to use words like very, so and truly in daily language. 1 Verbal intensifiers (强化词) are special function words that enhance the meaning, especially the emotional meaning of the words they are attached to. 2 According to Buzarov (1998), intensification is a stable and vital feature of informal language. Words such as awfully, deeply, tremendously, and truly help speakers strengthen emotional impact and influence listeners’ psychological perception. 3 In English, we often say “I am deeply grateful” or “He is dead tired.” Other languages also have similar words: очень in Russian, sehr in German, très in French. Some new intensifiers are even created by combining words, like fantabulous from fantastic and fabulous. To make the most of intensifiers, we should use them with a clear purpose. Do not use them mindlessly. 4 Connect them with your genuine attitude and focus on conveying precise emotions. This way, appropriate use of intensifiers will make our words more powerful and sincere. Intensifiers, like any other linguistic tool, work best in the right context. 5 However, overusing them without necessity will only weaken their expressive effect and make our words sound empty. Mastering them wisely helps us become more proficient and persuasive communicators. A．Proper use is a smart linguistic choice. B．These function words have great expressive value. C．You’d better use them to express real ideas and emotions. D．Using intensifiers at will influences emotional expression. E．Intensifiers are used to simplify the meaning of other words. F．This is why verbal intensifiers have emerged in languages worldwide. G．They are commonly employed across languages and take on diverse forms. 【答案】1．F 2．B 3．G 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍语言中强化词的定义、特点、在不同语言中的应用及合理使用强化词的建议。 1．根据上文“In everyday communication, we exchange not only logical information but also emotions, attitudes and inner states. Since human beings are emotional creatures, our decisions, whether significant or trivial, are often driven more by emotions than by pure reason. Therefore, to express strong emotions clearly, we tend to use words like very, so and truly in daily language.(在日常交流中，我们不仅交换逻辑信息，还交换情感、态度和内心状态。由于人类是情感动物，我们的决定，无论重大还是琐碎，往往更多地由情感驱动，而不是纯粹的理性。因此，为了清晰地表达强烈的情感，我们在日常语言中倾向于使用very、so和truly等词)”可知，此处应衔接上文“为表达强烈情感使用相关词汇”，引出强化词的出现，F选项“This is why verbal intensifiers have emerged in languages worldwide.(这就是为什么世界各地的语言中会出现口头强化词的原因)”中的This指代上文“为表达强烈情感使用相关词汇”这一现象，引出下文对强化词的介绍，符合语境。故选F项。 2．根据上文“Verbal intensifiers (强化词) are special function words that enhance the meaning, especially the emotional meaning of the words they are attached to.(口头强化词是一种特殊的功能词，它们能增强所附着词汇的意义，尤其是情感意义)”以及下文“According to Buzarov (1998), intensification is a stable and vital feature of informal language. Words such as awfully, deeply, tremendously, and truly help speakers strengthen emotional impact and influence listeners’ psychological perception.(根据Buzarov（1998）的观点，强化是非正式语言的一个稳定且重要的特征。awfully、deeply、tremendously和truly等词帮助说话者增强情感影响力，并影响听众的心理感知)”可知，此处应体现强化词的价值，B选项“These function words have great expressive value.(这些功能词具有很强的表达价值)”中的These function words指代上文的Verbal intensifiers，expressive value与下文strengthen emotional impact and influence listeners’ psychological perception相呼应，符合语境。故选B项。 3．根据下文“In English, we often say “I am deeply grateful” or “He is dead tired.” Other languages also have similar words: очень in Russian, sehr in German, très in French. Some new intensifiers are even created by combining words, like fantabulous from fantastic and fabulous.(在英语中，我们经常说“我非常感激”或“他极度疲惫”。其他语言也有类似的词：俄语中的очень，德语中的sehr，法语中的très。一些新的强化词甚至是通过组合单词创造出来的，比如fantastic和fabulous组合成的fantabulous)”可知，此处应总述强化词在不同语言中的使用及形式，G选项“They are commonly employed across languages and take on diverse forms.(它们在不同语言中被广泛使用，并呈现出多种形式)”中的They指代强化词，across languages与下文不同语言的例子相呼应，diverse forms与下文“组合创造新强化词”相呼应，符合语境。故选G项。 4．根据上文“To make the most of intensifiers, we should use them with a clear purpose. Do not use them mindlessly.(为了充分利用强化词，我们应该有明确的目的使用它们。不要盲目地使用它们。)”以及下文“Connect them with your genuine attitude and focus on conveying precise emotions.(将它们与你真诚的态度结合起来，专注于传达准确的情感)”可知，此处应体现使用强化词的正确方式，C选项“You’d better use them to express real ideas and emotions.(你最好用它们来表达真实的想法和情感)”中的real ideas and emotions与下文genuine attitude、precise emotions相呼应，承接上文“不要盲目使用”，给出具体建议，符合语境。故选C项。 5．根据上文“Intensifiers, like any other linguistic tool, work best in the right context.(强化词和其他语言工具一样，在合适的语境中效果最好)”以及下文“However, overusing them without necessity will only weaken their expressive effect and make our words sound empty.(然而，不必要地过度使用它们只会削弱它们的表达效果，使我们的话语听起来空洞)”可知，此处应体现合理使用强化词的重要性，A选项“Proper use is a smart linguistic choice.(合理使用是一种明智的语言选择)”承接上文“合适语境效果最好”，与下文“过度使用的弊端”形成对比，符合语境。故选A项。 Passage 3 （2026·浙江金华·二模）Helping others can be one of the most meaningful things you do, but it can also take a lot out of you, making you lose sight of the fact that you need support, too. You might think pushing through is normal. 1 You need to learn how to invest in yourself and pay attention to your mental well-being. Burnout doesn’t always look like exhaustion. Burnout isn’t always obvious. 2 It can be irritability (易怒), lack of focus, or feeling like you’re disconnected from the work you used to enjoy. Being aware of the emotional signs early makes it easier to step in and make changes. That might mean adjusting your schedule, taking breaks when you can, or just giving yourself permission to unplug after a long day. Learning something new boosts mental energy. Doing the same routine every day can start to feel dull. 3 Adding something fresh to your day, like learning a new technique or exploring a new topic, can bring your energy back. A few minutes a day reading an article, watching a short tutorial, or engaging in a new task can refresh your mindset. 4 If you want to know how to invest in yourself, having control over your schedule can make a huge difference in how you feel day to day. When you’re able to choose how and when you complete tasks, it reduces stress and helps you feel more balanced. Small wins matter for motivation. Sometimes big goals feel out of reach. That’s why small wins are so important. Checking something off your list — even if it’s just attending a class — builds positive drive. 5 Over time, those small wins lead to larger milestones. A．Purpose is a powerful mental health tool. B．Time flexibility leads to emotional stability. C．It doesn’t just show up as physical tiredness. D．Sometimes it can mean saying yes to extra tasks. E．When that happens, your interest and motivation can fade. F．But the truth is, constantly putting yourself last isn’t sustainable. G．Each time you complete a step, you prove to yourself that progress is happening. 【答案】1．F 2．C 3．E 4．B 5．G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是如何关爱自己、维护心理健康。 1．前文“Helping others can be one of the most meaningful things you do, but it can also take a lot out of you, making you lose sight of the fact that you need support, too. You might think pushing through is normal.(帮助他人可能是你所能做过的最有意义的事情之一，但这也可能会让你付出很多，从而使你忽略了一个事实，即你也需要支持。你可能会认为坚持下去是正常的。)”说明帮助他人很有意义，但也会消耗自己，后文“You need to learn how to invest in yourself and pay attention to your mental well-being.(但你需要学会投资自己，并关注自己的心理健康。)”说明空格处应该是转折强调一直把自己放在最后是不好的。F选项“But the truth is, constantly putting yourself last isn’t sustainable.(但事实是，总是把自己置于次要位置是不可持续的。)”起到了转折和引出下文的作用，符合语境。故选F。 2．前文“Burnout isn’t always obvious.(倦怠并非总是显而易见的。)”说明倦怠并不总是显而易见的。后文“It can be irritability (易怒), lack of focus, or feeling like you’re disconnected from the work you used to enjoy.(它可能表现为易怒、注意力不集中，或者感觉自己与过去所喜爱的工作渐行渐远。)”列举了倦怠的其他表现，如易怒、注意力不集中等，说明倦怠不只是身体上的疲惫。选项C“It doesn’t just show up as physical tiredness.(这并不仅仅是表现为身体上的疲惫。)”符合语境，与前文衔接紧密，进一步解释了倦怠的表现形式。故选C。 3．前文“Doing the same routine every day can start to feel dull.(每天都重复同样的事情会让人感觉乏味。)”说明每天做同样的事情会让人觉得枯燥。后文“Adding something fresh to your day, like learning a new technique or exploring a new topic, can bring your energy back.(但在日常生活中加入一些新鲜元素，比如学习一种新技巧或探索一个新主题，能够让你重新充满活力。)”提到给生活添加新鲜事物能恢复精力，说明空格处应该是说每天做同样的事会导致兴趣和动力消退。选项E“When that happens, your interest and motivation can fade.(一旦出现这种情况，你的兴趣和动力就会逐渐减弱。)”符合语境，承接了前文每天做同样事枯燥的内容。故选E。 4．空格处是本段小标题，由后文“If you want to know how to invest in yourself, having control over your schedule can make a huge difference in how you feel day to day. When you’ re able to choose how and when you complete tasks, it reduces stress and helps you feel more balanced.(如果你想知道如何关爱自己，掌控自己的日程安排会对你每天的感受产生巨大影响。当你能够选择如何以及何时完成任务时，会减轻压力，让你感觉更加平衡。)”可知，该段主要强调了时间灵活性对情绪稳定的重要性，选项B“Time flexibility leads to emotional stability.(时间的灵活性会带来情绪的稳定。)”说明时间的灵活性会带来情绪的稳定，概括了该段的核心内容，适合作为该段的小标题。故选B。 5．前文“Sometimes big goals feel out of reach. That’s why small wins are so important. Checking something off your list — even if it’s just attending a class — builds positive drive.(有时候，大目标感觉遥不可及。这就是为什么小成就如此重要。从清单上划掉一件事——哪怕只是参加一堂课——都能激发积极的动力。)”说明小成很重要，后文“Over time, those small wins lead to larger milestones.(随着时间的推移，这些小成就将引领你走向更大的里程碑。)”说明随着时间的推移，小成就会带来更大的里程碑，空格处应该是说每次完成一个小目标都证明自己在进步。选项G“Each time you complete a step, you prove to yourself that progress is happening.(每次你完成一个步骤，你都会向自己证明，进步正在发生。)”说明每次你完成一个步骤都说明自己在进步，符合语境，与前后文逻辑连贯。故选G。 Passage 4 （2026·浙江嘉兴·二模）Have you ever found yourself reciting your grocery list out loud in the supermarket or saying something encouraging to yourself before a big moment? If so, you are not alone. Talking to ourselves, either within our heads or out loud, is a common behavior. Psychologists refer to it as “self-talk,” a mental tool like a Swiss army knife. 1 Saying something out loud, whether it’s positive or negative, can make the thought that you’re expressing seem more official, or public, than if you merely think about it. 2 For them, working through a problem aloud helps them think more clearly and see how things fit together. Some people report using self-talk to help them calm down in periods of negative mental states. Research, for instance, has found that when people are anxious or stressed, they are more likely to engage in self-talk. 3 It is like giving yourself the support a friend would. 4 “I really do believe in the power of positive self-talk, at the gym, in the mirror, before a big meeting — all of that,” says Carol Bergman, 52. She does it before she works out with “Come on, you got this!” or with “You look great!” if she needs to hear some kind words about herself from time to time. In fact, we learn to talk to ourselves in childhood, where it is associated with better performance on tasks and challenging activities. 5 As adults, we may return to speaking out loud when mentally or emotionally challenged. In such moments, it serves as an extra tool to help us focus and think and solve problems. So talking to yourself is not being as strange as you think you are. A．However, we do it less as we grow older. B．Self-talk also helps people stay motivated. C．Here are some ways to put it into practice. D．It’s a superpower that we all naturally possess. E．It can be useful in many different situations in life. F．Speaking emotions aloud makes them manageable. G．Some people use self-talk to sort through a challenge. 【答案】1．E 2．G 3．F 4．B 5．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍自我对话是常见行为，它在生活多场景有用，能助人理清问题、调节情绪、保持动力，随年龄增长会减少，并非怪异举动。 1．根据上文“Psychologists refer to it as “self-talk,” a mental tool like a Swiss army knife.(心理学家将其称为“自我对话”，这是一种类似于瑞士军刀般的心理工具)”可知，前文将自我对话比作瑞士军刀，说明它实用多功能。E选项“它在生活中许多不同情境下都很有用”承接上文，点明其广泛用途，引出下文具体作用。故选E。 2．根据后文“For them, working through a problem aloud helps them think more clearly and see how things fit together.(对他们而言，把问题说出来有助于他们更清晰地思考，并能更好地理解各个部分之间的关系)”可知，后文出现“For them”，表明前文应提到一类人。G选项“有些人用自我对话梳理难题” 与后文“大声解决问题能让思路更清晰”对应，逻辑连贯。故选G。 3．根据上文“Some people report using self-talk to help them calm down in periods of negative mental states. Research, for instance, has found that when people are anxious or stressed, they are more likely to engage in self-talk.(有些人在情绪或精神面临挑战时会通过自我对话的方式来让自己平静下来。例如，研究发现，当人们感到焦虑或压力过大时，他们更有可能进行自我对话)”可知，本段围绕焦虑、压力等负面情绪展开，讲自我对话可平复情绪。F选项“把情绪说出来能让情绪变得可控”符合语境，并与后文“像朋友给自己支持”衔接。故选F。 4．根据后文““I really do believe in the power of positive self-talk, at the gym, in the mirror, before a big meeting — all of that,” says Carol Bergman, 52. She does it before she works out with “Come on, you got this!” or with “You look great!” if she needs to hear some kind words about herself from time to time.(52 岁的卡罗尔·伯格曼说：“我确实深信积极的自我对话的力量，无论是健身时、对着镜子自省时，还是在参加重要会议之前——所有这些场合都是如此。”她会在锻炼前对自己说“加油，你能行！”或者“你看起来棒极了！”如果她时不时需要听到一些关于自己的赞美之词的话，她就会这样说)”可知，本段举例 “你可以的”“你很棒” 等积极话语，属于激励自己。B选项“自我对话也有助于保持动力”准确概括本段主旨，总领下文例子。故选B。 5．根据上文“In fact, we learn to talk to ourselves in childhood, where it is associated with better performance on tasks and challenging activities.(事实上，在童年时期我们就已经学会了自我对话，而这种自我对话与在任务和具有挑战性的活动中表现更佳有着密切的关系)”以及后文“As adults, we may return to speaking out loud when mentally or emotionally challenged. In such moments, it serves as an extra tool to help us focus and think and solve problems. So talking to yourself is not being as strange as you think you are.(作为成年人，当我们精神或情绪处于低落状态时，可能会重新习惯于大声说话。在这样的时刻，自言自语就像是一个额外的工具，能帮助我们集中注意力、思考问题并解决问题。所以，自言自语并不像你想象的那样奇怪)”可知，前文讲童年时期常自我对话，后文说成年后遇到挑战又会重新使用。A选项“然而，随着年龄的增长，我们做这件事的频率会逐渐降低”承上启下，形成童年与成年的对比。故选A。 Passage 5 （2026·浙江温州·二模）As part of my research for my book, I’m doing an experiment — a “daily visit.” I wanted to visit the same place every day, for an entire year, to see how that experience would affect my perceptions. 1 A large place, a beautiful place, and an inexhaustible place. And so I decided on the Metropolitan Museum of Art, a treasure house within walking distance of my apartment — seven minutes, I timed it. But here’s the thing: I’ve lived within walking distance of the Met for years. 2 The museum had always been there, waiting, but I’d mostly ignored it. For me, the Met was an untapped possibility that I was eager to explore, and I wondered if other people felt the same way. I asked on social media. 3 I’d assumed that my desire to visit the same place every day was fairly unusual, so I was surprised by how enthusiastically people embraced this idea. I heard from many people who already made daily visits, or who liked the idea of making daily visits, to places such as: the beach, public library, hiking trails, and even a castle! When I started this experiment of making a daily visit, I had no idea what to expect. Spoiler alert (剧透): I love this visit. 4 I may visit the Met every day for the rest of my life. I’m reminded of one of my favorite quotations by Alberto Giacometti: Everything gains in grandeur (宏伟) every day, becomes more and more unknown, more and more beautiful. 5 A．It’s a highlight of my daily schedule. B．I was astonished by the flood of answers I received. C．Visiting the same place every day was not easy for me. D．The closer I come, the grander it is, the more remote it is. E．The fact that I could visit was no guarantee that I would visit. F．People who try new things and go to new places tend to be happier. G．For this challenge, I needed a place I could easily visit, day after day. 【答案】1．G 2．E 3．B 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者坚持每日参观博物馆的实验，收获美好体验与感悟。 1．上文“As part of my research for my book, I’m doing an experiment — a ‘daily visit.’ I wanted to visit the same place every day, for an entire year, to see how that experience would affect my perceptions. (作为我写书研究的一部分，我正在做一个实验——‘每日一访’。我想连续一年每天都去同一个地方，看看这种经历会如何影响我的感知)”说明作者想要进行一个实验，需要选择一个地方，下文“A large place, a beautiful place, and an inexhaustible place.(一个广阔的地方，一个美丽的地方，一个蕴藏无穷魅力、永远看不尽的地方)”说明需要选择一个容易到达、美丽且值得反复探索的地方，空处承上启下，说明选择地方的条件，G选项“为了这个挑战，我需要一个我可以日复一日轻松前往的地方”点明了选择地点的重要标准，符合语境。故选G。 2．上文“But here’s the thing: I’ve lived within walking distance of the Met for years. (但问题是：我在大都会艺术博物馆附近住了很多年)”说明作者多年来住得离大都会博物馆很近，下文“The museum had always been there, waiting, but I’d mostly ignored it. (博物馆一直都在那里，等着我，但我大多时候都忽略了它)”提到博物馆一直在那但自己基本没去过，空处承上启下，说明距离近不代表会去，E选项“我能去参观这一事实并不保证我会去”解释了为什么住在附近却很少去，与下文逻辑一致，符合语境。故选E。 3．上文“For me, the Met was an untapped possibility that I was eager to explore, and I wondered if other people felt the same way. I asked on social media. (对我来说，大都会博物馆是一个尚未发掘的可能性，我渴望去探索，并且我想知道其他人是否有同样的感受。于是，我在社交媒体上发起了询问)”及下文“I’d assumed that my desire to visit the same place every day was fairly unusual, so I was surprised by how enthusiastically people embraced this idea. (我原以为我每天想去同一个地方的愿望相当不寻常，所以人们对这个想法的热情让我很惊讶)”说明作者在社交媒体上询问后，得到了很多回应，空处说明收到大量回复的感受，B选项“我对我收到的如潮水般的回复感到惊讶”描述了社交媒体上的反应，并引出下文的惊讶情绪，符合语境。故选B。 4．上文“When I started this experiment of making a daily visit, I had no idea what to expect. Spoiler alert (剧透): I love this visit. (当我开始这项每日探访的实验时，我完全不知道会发生什么。剧透一下：我爱上了这段探访之旅)”说明作者喜欢这次参观，空处应承接上文喜爱之情，说明这件事的意义，A选项“这是我日常日程中的一个亮点”中的“highlight of my daily schedule”与上文“I love this visit”相呼应，突出其重要性，符合语境。故选A。 5．上文“Everything gains in grandeur (宏伟) every day, becomes more and more unknown, more and more beautiful. (万事万物每天都在变得更宏伟，变得越来越未知，变得越来越美丽)”引用了贾科梅蒂的话，说明作者对参观大都会艺术博物馆的感受，空处应承接上文说明这种感受的具体体现，D选项“我越接近它，它就越宏伟，越遥远”与上句名言在风格和主题上一致，延续引文内涵，都是描述对同一事物持续体验后感受的变化，符合语境。故选D。 Passage 6 （2026·浙江绍兴·二模）The work is piling up, pressure is mounting, and deadlines are approaching. How can we still get useful results if we need to make quick judgments and fast decisions? 1 Here’s how we can upgrade our minds. Firstly, challenge your key assumptions. Based on past experience, our mind constantly makes assumptions about the world. However, what saves us time and energy can lead to wrong conclusions if they remain unchallenged. Start by working in a team and questioning each other’s assumptions. 2 You should also consider alternative explanations. Humans seek explanations, and we prefer the one that comes to mind first. 3 It pays to naturally look beyond the most obvious explanations. This is to avoid confirmation bias; when we ignore evidence that goes against a prior belief. A master thinker treats their preferred explanation just as an assumption. 4 They simply refer to the main factors influencing how things have been going or how they will go. If we practice watching for driving factors when we have time to think, we’ll be able to identify them more instinctively on occasions when we’re in a hurry. The master thinker prioritizes the factors that impact an issue the most. Finally, consider the overall context. The master thinker considers the circumstances and conditions of an issue. 5 A few minutes to orient ourselves and reflect on the situation as a whole can once more save us time down the road. Only then is it time to consider the details and incorporate them back into said picture. A．Moreover, try to focus on key drivers. B．Attempt to think about problems wisely. C．However, that isn’t necessarily the correct one. D．This habit involves looking at the big picture first. E．True expert thinkers know the limitations of their minds. F．This collaborative approach enables your thinking to be challenged. G．Actually, the habits of master thinkers can help in reasoning and making decisions. 【答案】1．G 2．F 3．C 4．A 5．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在工作堆积、压力增大、截止日期临近的情况下，如何通过掌握优秀思考者的思维习惯来提升判断力、快速做出合理决策。 1．根据前文“The work is piling up, pressure is mounting, and deadlines are approaching. How can we still get useful results if we need to make quick judgments and fast decisions?(工作越积越多，压力不断增加，截止日期日益临近。如果我们需要快速判断、迅速做决定，怎样才能得到有效的结果呢？)” 可知，空前提出了在高压下如何快速决策的问题；空后一句“Here’s how we can upgrade our minds.(以下是我们可以提升思维的方法。)” 引出具体方法；故推知：空处应给出解决问题的总体方向，起到承上启下作用；选项G“Actually, the habits of master thinkers can help in reasoning and making decisions.(事实上，优秀思考者的习惯有助于推理和做决策。)” 契合原文内容。故选G。 2．根据前文“Start by working in a team and questioning each other’s assumptions.(从团队合作开始，互相质疑彼此的假设。)” 可知，空前强调团队协作、相互质疑；故推知：空处应说明这种做法带来的效果；选项F“This collaborative approach enables your thinking to be challenged.(这种协作方式能让你的思维受到检验和挑战。)” 契合原文内容。故选F。 3．根据前文“You should also consider alternative explanations. Humans seek explanations, and we prefer the one that comes to mind first.(你也应该考虑其他解释。人类会寻找解释，并且我们更倾向于最先想到的那个。)” 可知，空前指出人们偏爱第一时间想到的解释；空后一句“It pays to naturally look beyond the most obvious explanations.(自然而然地去探寻那些最显而易见的解释之外的可能性，是值得的。)”说明寻求其他解释的价值；故推知：空处应进行转折，说明这个想法不一定正确；选项C“However, that isn’t necessarily the correct one.(然而，那不一定就是正确的解释。)” 契合原文内容。故选C。 4．根据后文“They simply refer to the main factors influencing how things have been going or how they will go.(它们指的正是影响事情发展现状或未来走向的主要因素。)” 可知，空后解释主要影响因素；此处为段落首句，总领该段内容；选项A“Moreover, try to focus on key drivers.(此外，要努力关注关键驱动因素。)” 可以引领下文，指明They的指代对象。故选A。 5．根据前文“Finally, consider the overall context. The master thinker considers the circumstances and conditions of an issue.(最后，考虑整体背景。优秀的思考者会考虑一件事的环境与条件。)” 可知，空前强调要关注整体情况；故推知：空处应进一步解释这一习惯的特点；选项D“This habit involves looking at the big picture first.(这个习惯要求先着眼大局。)” 契合原文内容。故选D。 Passage 7 （2026·浙江·二模）What Do Our Dreams Tell Us? Dreams are an integral part of healthy sleep. The average person spends roughly two hours dreaming each night. Yet even with this significant time, the phenomenon remains mysterious. What role do dreams play? Dream researcher Alan Siegel calls dreams an entrance to our inner selves — they help process emotions and tackle tough problems we struggle with while awake. Meanwhile, expert Robert Stickgold argues that dreams spring from memory. 1 It lets us absorb lessons, heal from hurt, and grow wiser through experience. Put simply, their research shows that dreams are the brain’s innate way to work through our inner struggles and make sense of our memories. Certain dream themes feel universal across cultures. 2 Whether tumbling from a great height or tripping down stairs, these dreams often spark intense fear. A sense of helplessness lingers too. They tend to symbolize lost control or hidden insecurity. In contrast, flying dreams are deeply uplifting. Soaring through the air, weightless and free — it fills dreamers with joy. 3 Such dreams usually reflect a yearning for freedom or independence. Dreaming of exams is another widespread experience. These dreams often come from anxiety — about being unprepared, rushed, or judged in real life. 4 Even negative pre-exam dreams can boost actual test performance. After all, the brain processes stress ahead of time. Similarly, dreams of getting lost are frequent. Wandering unfamiliar streets, missing a train, or struggling to find a destination — these reflect uncertainty and confusion. They often mirror life’s transition periods: career changes, relationship shifts, or personal growth. 5 Dreams are deeply personal. You’re the best interpreter of your own dreams. Paying attention to their themes and the feelings they stir can unlock profound insights. These insights help you better understand your inner world and build greater self-awareness. A．Falling is one of the most common. B．Interestingly, there exists a silver lining. C．It also brings a strong sense of empowerment. D．Such mental activities simply sort unconnected ideas. E．Replaying past events, big and small, is nature’s clever design. F．In these times, it’s normal to feel adrift or unsure of our next steps. G．Transition periods usually disappear when confusion fades in dreams. 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了梦背后的逻辑。 1．根据空前“Meanwhile, expert Robert Stickgold argues that dreams spring from memory.(与此同时，专家Robert Stickgold认为，梦源于记忆。)”和空后“It lets us absorb lessons, heal from hurt, and grow wiser through experience.(它让我们吸取教训、从伤痛中恢复，并通过经验变得更加明智。)”可知，Robert说梦来源于记忆，E选项“重放大大小小的过去事件，是大自然的巧妙设计。”承接“记忆”这个话题，并衔接下文，It指代空处重放过去事件这一过程，故选E。 2．根据空前“Certain dream themes feel universal across cultures.(某些梦境主题在不同文化中都很普遍。)”和空后“Whether tumbling from a great height or tripping down stairs, these dreams often spark intense fear.(无论是从高处跌倒还是从楼梯上绊倒，这些梦往往会引发强烈的恐惧。)”可知，空处应讲述坠落是一个常见的梦境主题，A选项“坠落是最常见的主题之一。”符合题意，承上启下。故选A。 3．空前“In contrast, flying dreams are deeply uplifting. Soaring through the air, weightless and free — it fills dreamers with joy.(相比之下，飞翔的梦令人振奋。在空中翱翔，轻盈而自由——它让做梦人充满了快乐。)”讲飞翔的梦让人振奋，给人带来快乐，C选项“它还带来强烈的掌控感”，“also”承接上文提到的快乐，补充飞翔梦带来的感受，衔接自然。故选C。 4．空前“Dreaming of exams is another widespread experience. These dreams often come from anxiety — about being unprepared, rushed, or judged in real life.(梦见考试是另一种普遍的经历。这些梦往往来自焦虑——在现实生活中没有准备、匆忙或被评判。)”说梦到考试来自现实生活的焦虑，空后“Even negative pre-exam dreams can boost actual test performance.(即使是消极的考前梦也能提高实际的考试表现。)”说负面的考前梦也能提升实际考试表现，B选项“有意思的是，这种情况也有好的一面。”与上文转折，并引出下文负面梦的积极作用，逻辑通顺，故选B。 5．空前“They often mirror life’s transition periods: career changes, relationship shifts, or personal growth.(它们通常反映了生活的过渡期：职业变化、关系转变或个人成长。)”说迷路的梦通常反映人生的过渡期，空处应讲述过渡期的感受，F选项“在这些时期，感到漂泊无依、不确定下一步该做什么是很正常的。”符合题意，“these times”指代前文的“transition periods”。故选F。 Passage 8 （2026·浙江·二模）There’s nothing like fresh-cut flowers to brighten up your space. But even if you have somewhat of a green thumb, those blooms are on borrowed time. 1 Here are some practical tips from Sarah Wiles, a professional florist with years of experience. Snip the bottom of the stems. Cutting the bottom of flower stems on an angle is a traditional and effective technique. “An angle is best,” says Wiles. “It creates a larger surface area to draw up water and prevents the stem from sitting flat against the bottom of the vase.” 2 What matters most is keeping the vase clean and water fresh. 3 It’s vital to change out the water before it gets cloudy. Every day would be best. “Some flowers, like sunflowers, promote more bacteria growth, so they need more frequent changes,” says Wiles. When doing so, remember to also add more flower food to the fresh water to maintain nutrient levels. Keep the environment clean and tidy. 4 “As flowers die, they produce more bacteria and ethylene gas, which makes the other flowers wilt faster,” Wiles noted. Removing them as soon as possible helps the rest last longer. Keep the vase out of the sunlight. A vase is not a garden of living flowers; it’s a container of dying ones, so they don’t need direct sun. In fact, that’s a bad thing. “Direct sunlight increases the temperature and reduces vase life. The warmth accelerates the flowers’ breath and water loss, essentially making them ‘age’ faster,” Wiles says. 5 By following these simple steps, you can slow down the clock and enjoy the natural beauty of your blooms for as long as possible. A．Why does this supposedly work? B．Refresh water and flower food regularly. C．What will actually make your flowers last longer? D．Buy more flower mix to add back into fresh water. E．A cooler, darker room will keep flowers fresh longer. F．While it turns out that’s a good thing, don’t worry if you cut them straight. G．You can do this for artistic factors, but there’s an even better reason to do it. 【答案】1．C 2．F 3．B 4．G 5．E 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了让花保持更长久的盛开状态的实用建议。 1．前文“But even if you have somewhat of a green thumb, those blooms are on borrowed time.(但即便你颇有园艺天赋，那些花朵的盛开也都是昙花一现)”提到鲜花即使被悉心照料也“生命短暂”，后文“Here are some practical tips from Sarah Wiles, a professional florist with years of experience.(以下是Sarah Wiles提供的实用建议，她是一位拥有多年从业经验的专业花艺师)”引出Sarah Wiles提供的“实用建议”。C项“究竟怎样做才能让你的花保持更长久的盛开状态呢？”起到了承上启下的作用，自然地过渡到具体方法。故选C。 2．前文““An angle is best,” says Wiles. “It creates a larger surface area to draw up water and prevents the stem from sitting flat against the bottom of the vase.”(“采用斜口设计会更好，” Wiles说道，“这样能增加茎部的吸水面积，便于吸水，并且还能防止花茎直接平贴在花瓶底部。”)”建议“斜着切”，F选项“虽然事实证明这是一件好事，但如果你平直地把它们切开也没关系”开头提到“虽然这确实有好处”，顺接上文理由；后文又提到“即使你切直了也没关系”，引出下文“What matters most is keeping the vase clean and water fresh.(最重要的是要保持花瓶干净，水也要保持新鲜)”观点：最重要的是水质和清洁。故选F。 3．下文“It’s vital to change out the water before it gets cloudy. Every day would be best. “Some flowers, like sunflowers, promote more bacteria growth, so they need more frequent changes,” says Wiles. When doing so, remember to also add more flower food to the fresh water to maintain nutrient levels.(在水变浑浊之前必须更换水。每天更换一次最佳。Wiles说：“有些花，比如向日葵，会促进细菌的大量繁殖，所以需要更频繁地更换水。” 在更换时，请记得也要向新水中添加更多的花卉营养液，以保持营养水平)”详细说明了“在水变浑浊前换水”以及“加入花卉养料”。B选项“定期更新水分和花卉养料”完美概括了本段核心内容。故选B。 4．本段建议“Keep the environment clean and tidy.(保持环境干净整洁)”，下文““As flowers die, they produce more bacteria and ethylene gas, which makes the other flowers wilt faster,” Wiles noted. Removing them as soon as possible helps the rest last longer.(“当花朵凋谢时，它们会产生更多的细菌和乙烯气体，这会导致其他花朵更快地凋谢。”Wiles说道。尽快移除它们有助于让其余部分保持更长时间的完好状态)”提到要移走枯萎的花朵。G选项提到“你可以出于审美因素这样做，但还有一个更好的理由”，后文随即解释了科学层面的理由：枯萎的花会产生细菌和乙烯气体。故选G。 5．本段主题是“Keep the vase out of the sunlight.(将花瓶放置在远离阳光的地方)”，前文“Direct sunlight increases the temperature and reduces vase life. The warmth accelerates the flowers’ breath and water loss, essentially making them ‘age’ faster(直射阳光会使温度升高，并缩短花瓶中的花朵存活时间。这种温暖会加速花朵的呼吸作用和水分蒸发，从而实质上使花朵老化得更快)”解释了高温会加速凋谢。E选项“凉爽、阴暗的房间能让鲜花保鲜更久”是对前文“避光、降温”逻辑的总结与延伸，符合段落主旨。故选E。 Passage 1 （2026·浙江丽水·二模）Although driving your car is likely second nature, a successful road trip is more than just shifting your vehicle to “drive”. To truly get the most out of your journey, you need to prepare with an eye to everything from start to the end. 1 Plan your route and budget. Start by choosing a destination that inspires you—whether it’s a national park, a scenic coastline, or a historic landmark. Then, design a route that balances driving time with interesting stops, turning the journey itself into an essential part of the adventure. 2 This unlocks the true freedom of the road, free from financial stress. Conduct a vehicle safety check. 3 As such, make sure it’s ready for the challenge. Conduct a detailed inspection of tire pressure, engine oil, coolant, brakes, and lights to prevent unexpected breakdowns. A reliable vehicle not only ensures your safety but also builds confidence for those long, open-road stretches. 4 While the joy of unplanned discoveries is part of the fun, a little research ensures you won’t miss key sights. Identify must-visit-spots, local restaurants, and lodging options along your route — and consider making reservations during peak travel periods. This approach lets you explore with peace of mind, knowing your essentials are secured while leaving room for delightful surprises. Pack smart with a checklist. Create a tailored packing list that covers clothing, toiletries, emergency supplies, and car documents. 5 This simple habit saves time, reduces stress, and ensures you have everything needed for a comfortable and well- prepared trip. With all the keys in hand, all that’s left is to hit the road and begin your adventure. A．Your car is your travel partner. B．Arrange your stops and accommodation. C．Luckily, we have all the keys you need for a great one. D．Here are some essential tips to ensure your safety on the road. E．The time you spend making a packing checklist will pay back. F．Organize items by category and check them off as you load your vehicle. G．Finally, create a clear budget covering fuel, accommodation, food, and parking. 【答案】1．C 2．G 3．A 4．B 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍让公路旅行顺利的建议：选好目的地与路线、规划预算、检查车辆、安排停留与住宿、列打包清单等。 1．前句“To truly get the most out of your journey, you need to prepare with an eye to everything from start to the end.(为了真正从你的旅行中获得最大的收获，你需要从头到尾都做好准备。)”提出成功的公路旅行需精心准备，此处需承上启下的过渡句。C项 “Luckily, we have all the keys you need for a great one.(幸运的是，我们有你需要的所有钥匙。)”自然引出下文具体建议，且与结尾段“With all the keys in hand, all that’s left is to hit the road and begin your adventure.(有了所有的钥匙在手，剩下的就是上路，开始你的冒险。)”形成呼应。故选C。 2．本段主题为“Plan your route and budget. (规划路线与预算。)”，前半部分“Start by choosing a destination that inspires you — whether it’s a national park, a scenic coastline, or a historic landmark. Then, design a route that balances driving time with interesting stops, turning the journey itself into an essential part of the adventure.(从选择一个能激发你灵感的目的地开始——无论是国家公园、风景秀丽的海岸线，还是历史地标。然后，设计一条路线，平衡驾驶时间和有趣的停留，把旅程本身变成冒险的重要组成部分。)”已说明路线规划，G项 “Finally, create a clear budget covering fuel, accommodation, food, and parking.(最后，制定一个明确的预算，包括燃料、住宿、食物和停车。)”顺势完成最后环节，与后文“This unlocks the true freedom of the road, free from financial stress.(这开启了真正的自由之路，摆脱了经济压力。)”直接对应。故选G。 3．本段核心是“Conduct a vehicle safety check.(车辆安全检查。)”A项 “Your car is your travel partner.(你的车是你的旅行伙伴。)” 以比喻生动引出车辆的重要性，与后文“As such, make sure it’s ready for the challenge.(因此，确保它准备好迎接挑战。)”形成逻辑衔接。故选A。 4．根据下文“While the joy of unplanned discoveries is part of the fun, a little research ensures you won’t miss key sights. Identify must-visit-spots, local restaurants, and lodging options along your route — and consider making reservations during peak travel periods. This approach lets you explore with peace of mind, knowing your essentials are secured while leaving room for delightful surprises. (虽然意外发现的喜悦是乐趣的一部分，但一点研究可以确保你不会错过重要景点。确定沿途必去的景点、当地餐馆和住宿选择，并考虑在旅游高峰期预订。这种方法可以让你安心探索，知道你的必需品是安全的，同时留下惊喜的空间。)”可知，本段内容涉及规划必游景点、预订住宿等，B项“Arrange your stops and accommodation.(安排你的站点和住宿。)”精准概括了“规划停驻点与住宿”这一核心建议。故选B。 5．前句“Create a tailored packing list that covers clothing, toiletries, emergency supplies, and car documents.(创建一个定制的打包清单，包括衣服、洗漱用品、应急用品和汽车文件。)”提到列举打包清单，F项“Organize items by category and check them off as you load your vehicle.(按类别整理物品，并在装车时核对。)”具体说明如何执行该建议，与后文所述这一行为的好处形成逻辑衔接。故选F。 Passage 2 （2026·浙江杭州·二模）Street names help us figure out where we are. This can be understood both literally and metaphorically. Some names, like 125th Street, are just descriptions. But often, streets are named after people, which places us in a historical or political context too. Not far from where my brother lives in north London is a street called Kitchener Road. Just behind the lamp post was an old sign, made of thick iron, bearing the name. 1 That sign seems to say this person was and still is deserving of recognition. But Kitchener Road reminded me of Britain’s history of colonial (殖民地的) rule, as the Kitchener (1850-1916) was a cruel British military officer across Asia and Africa. Saying street names are markers of history attracts two types of criticism. One is that it’s nothing more than a storm in a teacup. Street names don’t really matter. 2 But honoring people responsible for killing through street names preserves a celebratory view of that past and normalises it in daily life. So what should we do? 3 Another option is the Amsterdam approach. There, a street honoring anti-apartheid (反种族隔离) leader Albert Luthuli has a sign noting: “Formerly: Louis Botha street,” named after a prime minister of colonial South Africa. Where such names remain, people are creating walking tours to provide full context. In Glasgow, a tour was organized to make people know about the city’s role in the enslavement of people. 4 It builds thoughtful ways forward locally. Walking away from Kitchener Road, I thought of a different Kitchener: the legendary Trinidadian calypso musician. Upon arriving in England, he sang London is the Place for Me. If Kitchener Road must keep its name, I’d prefer to imagine they honor the “King of Calypso,” not the colonial butcher. 5 A．Residents rarely notice the street names. B．My view is that such streets be renamed. C．Perhaps we should consider the evidence. D．Perhaps that is a take-back we can all adopt. E．Another, changing these names erases history. F．This kind of practice is creative response to damaging histories. G．To name a street after a person is a way of honoring their achievements. 【答案】1．G 2．E 3．B 4．F 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了街道名称作为历史标记引发的争议，并提出应对策略及个人见解。 1．由上文“Just behind the lamp post was an old sign, made of thick iron, bearing the name.(灯柱后面有一个用厚铁制成的旧牌子，上面写着这个名字)”及下文“That sign seems to say this person was and still is deserving of recognition.(那个标志似乎在说，这个人过去和现在都值得被认可)”可知，上文描述了街道上的一个标志牌，下文则对这个标志牌的含义进行了解读，认为它是对某个人成就的认可，本空应说明以一个人的名字命名街道是对其成就的认可方式。G选项“以一个人的名字命名一条街道是一种纪念他的成就的方式”能承上启下，符合语境。故选G。 2．由上文“One is that it’s nothing more than a storm in a teacup. Street names don’t really matter.(一种观点认为，这不过是茶杯里的风暴。街道名称并不重要)”及下文“But honoring people responsible for killing through street names preserves a celebratory view of that past and normalises it in daily life.(但是，通过街道名称来纪念那些应该为杀戮负责的人，会保留对过去的庆祝观点，并在日常生活中使其正常化)”可知，上文提到了一种对街道名称标记历史的批评观点，认为街道名称并不重要，本空应说明另一种批评观点，即改变这些名字会抹去历史。E选项“另一种观点认为，改变这些名字会抹去历史”能承上启下，符合语境。故选E。 3．由上文“So what should we do?(那么我们该怎么办呢？)”及下文“Another option is the Amsterdam approach.(另一种选择是阿姆斯特丹模式)”可知，上文提出了一个问题，即面对街道名称标记历史的问题应该如何应对，下文则给出了另一种选择，即阿姆斯特丹模式，本空应提出自己的观点或建议。B选项“我的观点是，这样的街道应该更名”能承上启下，符合语境。故选B。 4．由上文“Where such names remain, people are creating walking tours to provide full context. In Glasgow, a tour was organized to make people know about the city’s role in the enslavement of people.(在这些名字仍然存在的地方，人们正在创建步行游览来提供完整的背景。在格拉斯哥，组织了一次游览，让人们了解这座城市在奴役人民中所扮演的角色)”及下文“It builds thoughtful ways forward locally.(它在当地建立了有思想的前进方式)”可知，上文描述了人们通过创建步行游览来提供完整背景的做法，下文则评价了这种做法的意义，本空应评价这种做法。F选项“这种做法是对有害历史的创造性回应”能承上启下，符合语境。故选F。 5．由上文“If Kitchener Road must keep its name, I’d prefer to imagine they honor the “King of Calypso,” not the colonial butcher.(如果Kitchener路必须保留它的名字，我宁愿想象他们是在纪念“卡利普索之王”，而不是殖民屠夫)”可知，上文提出了一个假设，即如果Kitchener路必须保留其名字，作者宁愿想象它是在纪念一位音乐家而不是殖民屠夫，本空应说明这个假设是大家都可以接受的。D选项“也许这是一种我们都可以接受的纠正方式”能承接上文，符合语境。故选D。 Passage 3 （2026·浙江宁波·二模）People favor humor, as it lights up daily moments, eases awkwardness and makes every interaction warm and enjoyable. This magic of humor doesn’t just work in daily life; it also shines in the field of science, especially online. 1 Firstly, humor simplifies tough scientific knowledge. 2 For example, explaining AI in self-driving cars with a funny analogy about “machines learning like clumsy toddlers” makes abstract ideas easy for non-professional groups to understand. 3 Scientists sharing clever and humorous stories about laboratory experiments on social media often attract more interactions than dry academic posts. Additionally, humor humanizes scientists, as seen in popular science lectures where light-hearted jokes help audiences feel closer to researchers. 4 The hidden risks deserve our attention. If the content itself is untrue, humor can even replace facts, leading the audience to form wrong opinions about scientific knowledge just based on the amusing posts they see. Overusing sarcasm or negative humor also has the opposite effect, as it will quickly make scientists lose the public’s trust and damage their credibility. Proper humor use requires a balance between vivid expression and professional precision. It should neither overshadow the core scientific information nor be so shallow that it loses seriousness. 5 Scientists who master this balance can effectively narrow the divide with the public, making science more welcoming and popular. A．Overuse harms professionalism. B．It also boosts audience engagement effectively. C．It helps break the impression of scientists being cold and distant. D．A little humor can greatly enhance scientists’ communication effect. E．Humor in scientific communication is a double-edged sword, though. F．It’s a helper in making complex concepts understandable to ordinary people. G．It is believed humor needs to be used with great care in such communication. 【答案】1．D 2．F 3．B 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出幽默能助力科学传播，可简化知识、提升参与度，但也存在潜在风险，科学传播中使用幽默需把握好平衡。 1．由上文“This magic of humor doesn’t just work in daily life; it also shines in the field of science, especially online.(幽默的这种魔力不仅在日常生活中奏效，在科学领域也大放异彩，尤其是在网络上)”可知，前文指出幽默在科学领域的积极作用，空格处应承接该话题，说明幽默对科学家沟通的正面影响，D项“A little humor can greatly enhance scientists’ communication effect.(一点幽默能极大地提升科学家的沟通效果)”符合语境，承接上文的“shines in the field of science”，总起下文对幽默作用的具体阐述。故选D项。 2．由上文“Firstly, humor simplifies tough scientific knowledge.(首先，幽默能简化晦涩的科学知识)”可知，此处强调幽默对理解复杂科学知识的作用，空格处应进一步解释该作用，F项“It’s a helper in making complex concepts understandable to ordinary people.(它有助于让普通人理解复杂的概念)”符合语境，其中“making complex concepts understandable”与上文“simplifies tough scientific knowledge”相呼应，衔接紧密。故选F项。 3．由下文“Scientists sharing clever and humorous stories about laboratory experiments on social media often attract more interactions than dry academic posts.(科学家们在社交媒体上分享实验室实验的趣味故事，往往比枯燥的学术帖子吸引更多互动)”可知，后文说明幽默能提升观众的参与度，空格处应提出该观点，B项“It also boosts audience engagement effectively.(它还能有效提高观众的参与度)”符合语境，其中“boosts audience engagement”与下文“attract more interactions”相呼应，“also”承接上文幽默的第一个作用，形成并列。故选B项。 4．由下文“The hidden risks deserve our attention.(其潜在的风险值得我们关注)”可知，后文转而讲述幽默在科学传播中的负面问题，空格处应起到转折过渡的作用，指出幽默的双重性，E项“Humor in scientific communication is a double-edged sword, though.(不过，科学传播中的幽默是一把双刃剑)”符合语境，承接上文对幽默积极作用的阐述，引出下文的风险分析，形成转折。故选E项。 5．由上文“Proper humor use requires a balance between vivid expression and professional precision. It should neither overshadow the core scientific information nor be so shallow that it loses seriousness.(合理使用幽默需要在生动表达和专业严谨之间找到平衡。既不能掩盖核心的科学信息，也不能过于肤浅而失去严肃性)”可知，前文强调使用幽默的分寸，空格处应承接该内容，指出不当使用的危害，A项“Overuse harms professionalism.(过度使用会损害专业性)”符合语境，其中“Overuse”对应上文“neither...nor...”的不当使用情况，“harms professionalism”呼应“professional precision”，且为下文“掌握平衡拉近与公众距离”做反向铺垫。故选A项。 Passage 4 （2026·浙江·二模）At the Beijing World of Robots, located in the robotics industrial park in Beijing’s Yizhuang, the vision of an intelligent future is coming to reality with all kinds of robots. With advanced AI capabilities, they are increasingly transitioning from industrial applications to domestic environments with human-like appearances and skillful body and hand movements. 1 Embedded AI (具身智能), which integrates AI with physical objects such as robots, is emerging as a game-changing technology with limitless potential. 2 For instance, Unitree Robotics, known for its dancing robots showcased at CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala, demonstrates cutting-edge applications of embedded AI. In industrial and agricultural settings, embedded AI can dramatically enhance operational efficiency. 3 For homes and healthcare sectors, it offers personalized and intelligent solutions, such as AI-powered smart home systems that have already been widely adopted. Additionally, autonomous driving technologies, though still under refinement and testing, represent another promising avenue for embedded AI. 4 This innovative solution, jointly launched by Meituan Medicine and Galbot, represents the world’s first humanoid robot-powered smart pharmacy system. It made its debut at the China International Fair for Trade in Services in September 2024. 5 It autonomously plans its route, navigates to the required item, and uses advanced AI-powered vision and grasping technology to complete the task. This cutting-edge technology shows how AI is revolutionizing healthcare services. A．It can also reduce costs and enable precise management. B．China has played a leading role in the development of elderly care robots. C．Several Chinese companies have already made significant strides in this area. D．These robots can bring intelligent assistance to various aspects of everyday life. E．One groundbreaking example of AI-driven robotics is the Galbot humanoid robot. F．Designed for 24/7 autonomous operation, a Galbot robot can restock items efficiently. G．Meanwhile, the automotive industry is also experiencing a rapid AI-driven transformation. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．E 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍北京机器人世界的各类机器人，阐述具身智能的潜力及在多领域的应用，展示中国在该领域的进展。 1．根据上文“With advanced AI capabilities,they are increasingly transitioning from industrial applications to domestic environments with human-like appearances and skillful body and hand movements.(凭借先进的人工智能技术能力，它们正日益从工业应用转向家庭环境，拥有类人外观和娴熟的肢体及手部动作。）”可知，此处应承接上文的机器人，说明其在日常生活中的作用。D选项“These robots can bring intelligent assistance to various aspects of everyday life.(这些机器人可以为日常生活的各个方面提供智能辅助)”中的These robots指代上文提到的各类机器人，衔接上文且引出下文具身智能的介绍，符合语境。故选D项。 2．根据上文“Embedded AI (具身智能), which integrates AI with physical objects such as robots, is emerging as a game-changing technology with limitless potential.(具身智能将人工智能与机器人等实体设备相结合，正成为一项潜力无限、具有颠覆性的技术)”以及下文“For instance, Unitree Robotics... demonstrates cutting-edge applications of embedded AI.(例如，以在央视春晚展示的跳舞机器人而闻名的宇树科技，展示了具身智能的尖端应用)”可知，此处应体现中国企业在具身智能领域的进展。C选项“Several Chinese companies have already made significant strides in this area.(已有多家中国企业在该领域取得了重大进展)”中的this area指代具身智能领域，既承接上文技术潜力，又引出下文中国企业的例子，符合语境。故选C项。 3．根据上文“In industrial and agricultural settings, embedded AI can dramatically enhance operational efficiency.(在工农业领域，具身智能可以显著提高运营效率)”可知，此处应进一步说明具身智能在工农业领域的优势。A选项“It can also reduce costs and enable precise management.(它还可以降低成本并实现精准管理)”中的It指代具身智能，also承接上文的enhance operational efficiency，补充其另一优势，符合语境。故选A项。 4．根据下文“This innovative solution, jointly launched by Meituan Medicine and Galbot, represents the world’s first humanoid robot-powered smart pharmacy system.(这项由美团买药和Galbot联合推出的创新解决方案，是世界上首个类人机器人智能药房系统)”可知，此处应引出Galbot类人机器人这一例子。E选项“One groundbreaking example of AI-driven robotics is the Galbot humanoid robot.(人工智能驱动机器人技术的一个开创性例子是Galbot类人机器人)”引出下文的具体介绍，符合语境。故选E项。 5．根据下文“It autonomously plans its route, navigates to the required item, and uses advanced AI-powered vision and grasping technology to complete the task.(它能自主规划路线，导航至所需物品，并利用先进的人工智能视觉和抓取技术完成任务)”可知，此处应介绍Galbot机器人的功能特点。F选项“Designed for 24/7 autonomous operation, a Galbot robot can restock items efficiently.(Galbot机器人设计用于全天候自主运行，能够高效补充物品)”既说明其运行模式，又为下文的具体操作描述做铺垫，符合语境。故选F项。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $