精品解析：陕西省西安市新城区2025-2026学年九年级下学期3月阶段检测英语试题

2026年初中学业水平考试阶段测评（英语） 满分120分 时间120分钟 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a post office. B. To a bank. C. To a hospital. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By travelling. B. By watching TV. C. By reading books. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Tiring. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Driver and passenger. B. Waiter and customer. C. Teacher and student. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To be a teacher. B. To be a doctor. C. To be a pilot. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chinese. B. Japanese. C. French. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 10 minutes. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段对白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is Alice’s dad now? A. 40 years old. B. 45 years old. C. 50 years old. 12. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A family tree. B. A family party. C. A family photo. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why are they arriving late? A. Because of an accident. B. Because of the bad weather. C. Because of the heavy traffic. 14. How many days will they stay in the city? A. 7 days. B. 10 days. C. 14 days. 15. What does the speaker probably do? A. A tour guide. B. A taxi driver. C. A hotel manager. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Yangge is a kind of traditional Chinese ________. 17. Yangge may have different forms from place to place, but all of them ________. 18. Almost every village in ________ Shaanxi Province has Yangge teams. 19. People invite performers to taste the food made ________. 20. Nowadays, Yangge can be seen at city parks, ________ and squares. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Life is full of the unexpected. It is like ____21____ chocolates—you will never know what will happen tomorrow. Sometimes small changes can make ____22____ big difference. Last month, I ____23____ very hard for my English exam. I thought I ____24____ get good grades. But ____25____, I failed the exam. I was ____26____ upset that I didn’t want to talk to anyone. My teacher noticed my sadness and had a talk with ____27____. She told me that failure is part of life. The unexpected difficulties can make us ____28____ and stronger. She encouraged me to try my best. After that, I changed my study habits. I asked more questions and practiced every day. ____29____ my big surprise, I got excellent grades in the next exam! Life is full of the unexpected. We may meet success, failure and happiness. But every experience ____30____ valuable. It helps us learn and grow. 21. A. box B. a box C. box of D. a box of 22. A. a B. an C. the D. / 23. A. study B. studies C. studied D. was studying 24. A. will B. would C. may D. have to 25. A. lucky B. luckily C. unlucky D. unluckily 26. A. very B. quite C. such D. so 27. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 28. A. sad B. sadder C. wise D. wiser 29. A. On B. To C. Under D. At 30. A. is B. are C. was D. were 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 After getting good grades in the last exam, I was not afraid of ____31____ any more. When facing difficulties, I decided to keep going instead of ____32____. I started to see every problem as a ____33____ chance to improve myself and grow stronger. If I had difficulties in ____34____ exercises, I didn’t feel upset or bored. Instead, I kept practicing patiently, took detailed notes, and reviewed them ____35____. When I made mistakes in speaking English, I didn’t feel shy or nervous. I just took a deep breath, tried again slowly, and learned ____36____ my mistakes. Little by little, my English level improved greatly, and I became much ____37____ confident in learning English. If ____38____ unexpected happens, don’t lose heart. Keep ____39____ and be patient. The future is full of hope. We should enjoy the journey and accept what the unexpected brings. In this way we can live a ____40____ life. 31. A. failure B. success C. happiness D. unhappiness 32. A. giving away B. giving up C. giving out D. giving back up 33. A. valuable B. impossible C. comfortable D. available 34. A. making B. doing C. finding D. remembering 35. A. deeply B. bravely C. freely D. regularly 36. A. to B. in C. on D. from 37. A. more B. most C. less D. least 38. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. thing 39. A. trying B. building C. discovering D. seeing 40. A. boring B. exciting C. tiring D. meaningful Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Spring is a lovely time for enjoying outdoor activities in the countryside. However, do you know that there are so many guidelines (指南) for that? ____41____ Care for each other Be sure to be friendly to people who live and work in the countryside, as well as the travel partners. That means sharing space and not making too much noise. Cyclists (people who ride bikes) have to give way to walkers. ____42____ ____43____ Although most of the countryside is open to people, many places are private. You must follow signs and walk on planned roads to keep crops (庄稼) and animals safe, and not get lost. Leave gates as you find them or follow instructions on signs to prevent small animals from running away or being unable to reach food. Leave nothing behind If you have a picnic, make sure that you clear up the place and take all your litter home. ____44____ If you have a dog, please always carry bags to collect dog waste. Put it in a public bin or take it home. To protect the wild environment, you should pay attention to the following things. ·Be careful not to step on plants. ·Keep your dogs under control. Before you set off, you should pay attention to the following things. ·Design your route (路线) by using maps or apps. ·Check the weather conditions and make sure you are dressed correctly. ·____45____ A. Keep to the path B. Rubbish can be harmful to wildlife. C. Take water and snacks to keep you going. D. Here are the main things that you need to know. E. Do not feed wild animals F. However, if you’re not cycling or riding, you should watch out for slower walkers. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 46. What time do Western people usually have dinner? A. About midday. B. At 5:00 in the afternoon. C. Around 7 p.m. or even later. D. Before 7:00 in the evening. 47. Most food in the West is eaten with ________. A. spoons B. chopsticks C. fingers D. knives and forks 48. What will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal? A. “Can I help you?” B. “Eat slowly!” C. “Help yourself!” D. “Could you serve me?” B The Qingming Festival, or Tomb-sweeping Day, is an important festival in China when people offer sacrifices (祭品) to their ancestors. It falls on April 5 this year. In ancient times, the festival made poets write poems about their grief relating to the lasting cold in spring and emotional moments while mourning (哀悼) the dead. Here are some famous lines from poems in the Tang and Song dynasties remembering the day. The English translations used in this article are from the noted Chinese translator Xu Yuanchong. Song of Green Door—Spring Grief Light cold is lasting; Wind and rain die down in the evening. The Mourning Day draws near, In my lonely bower (凉亭) I’m drunk before the faded flowers Just as last year. —An excerpt (节选) of the poem Song of Green Door—Spring Grief by the Song Dynasty poet Zhang Xian. The Mourning Day A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way. Where can a wine shop be found to drown his sad hours? A cowherd points to a cot amid apricot flowers (杏花). The Mourning Day, written by the famous Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu, is one of the most well-known poems relating to the Qingming Festival. 49. The underlined word “grief” means a feeling of ________. A. sadness B. anger C. hunger D. helplessness 50. Song of Green Door—Spring Grief was written by ________. A. Li Bai B. Zhang Xian C. Du Mu D. Xu Yuanchong 51. What is often mentioned in the poems to remember the Tomb-sweeping Day? A. The fallen leaves. B. The frozen lake. C. The rainy weather. D. The bright sunlight. 52. Which of the following lines describes a person who wants to drink wine to forget his sadness? A. The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way. B. I’m drunk before the faded flowers just as last year. C. A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day. D. Where can a wine shop be found to drown his sad hours? C Recently, short videos about Li Weiyi and Green have become popular again for the power of “letting go”. This timeless message touches the softest part of people’s hearts, reminding us that love is not about owning, but giving freedom. The story began in 2010. Li Weiyi, a painter from Chengdu, found a dying baby wolf on the grassland (草原). She saved his life and treated him like her own child. However, as Green grew up, his wild nature came out. The crowded apartment became a “prison” for him. Li faced a difficult choice, but she knew a zoo was not a home for a wolf. Li chose the hardest way. She brought Green back to the Ruoergai Grassland. It was a long and dangerous journey. Li became a “wolf teacher”. She patiently taught the city-raised wolf how to search for food and survive in terrible weather. Green even had to fight against fierce dogs to become stronger. In the end, her effort paid off. Green successfully joined a wild wolf pack (狼群). He became the first wolf to return to nature with human help. Today, this story continues to teach us that true love is about giving freedom to those we love instead of owning someone. 53. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Weiyi found a dying baby wolf on the grassland in 2010. B. Green grew up in a zoo. C. Li Weiyi taught Green how to survive in the zoo. D. Green failed to join a wild wolf pack in the end. 54. Which of the following difficulties did Green meet back in the Grassland? ① Losing his way ② Losing his parents ③ Searching for food ④ Terrible weather ⑤ Danger from dogs A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ③④⑤ D. ①④⑤ 55. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Wolf’s Teacher B. Green’s City Life C. Love Means Letting Go D. A Brave Painter Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56. 本周五，我校将举办一次英语读书分享会。 Our school will hold an English reading sharing meeting ________________. 57. 我们热烈欢迎每位学生参加我们的读书分享会。 We ________________ every student to attend our book-sharing meeting. 58. 在此次活动中，请与我们分享一本有用的书。 Please share a ________________ with us in this activity. 59. 同时，你也可以在会议中勇敢地表达自己的观点。 Also, please ________________ to express your ideas in the meeting. 60. 相信你一定能交到志同道合的朋友。 I’m sure you will ________________ with students who share the same interests. Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be mix world it amaze master solve easy wear perform At the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, Chinese humanoid robots returned to the stage and drew the ____61____ attention again. These robots ____62____ created by Unitree Robotics. Their performance showed that high technology can be ____63____ with traditional culture. Unitree is a famous tech company from Hangzhou. ____64____ founder (创始人), Wang Xingxing, started the company to build robots that could move like humans and animals. Their robots are not just for shows, but are also being tested to help people ____65____ difficult tasks in the future. At the Gala, a ____66____ called WuBOT, in which the H1 and G1 robots performed Martial Arts (武术). The most ____67____ part was the 1.8-meter-tall H2 robot appearing as the Monkey King. It ____68____ a heavy costume and held a “Magic Stick” while standing on a cloud made of robot dogs. This creative idea brought an old Chinese story to life using modern technology. Many people on the Internet were shocked by the unbelievable progress. The robots could just dance last year, but now they had become kung fu ____69____. In the future, these robots may appear in our homes, making our lives much ____70____. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Yangrou paomo, is a traditional snack in Shaanxi Province, China, with a long history and special taste. It is loved not only by many locals but also by some tourists from all the world. Yangrou paomo has a history of over 2,000 years. The most popular story about the dish has something to do with the emperor of the Song Dynasty, Zhao Kuangyin. It is said that when Zhao Kuangyin was young, he was very hungry on the streets of Chang’an, with only two pieces of hard bread in hand. A lamb shop owner gave him a bowl of lamb soup, and Zhao Kuangyin broke the bread into small pieces and soaked them in the soup. After he finished eating, he got a strong feeling of satisfaction. Later, Zhao Kuangyin became the emperor of the Song Dynasty. Then one day when he looked back on his past, he wanted to have Yangrou paomo again. So he went back to the lamb shop and ordered the cook to cut the bread into bread pieces, put them into the lamb soup, and serve it to him. Soon, the dish became popular in the area. Yangrou paomo carries the history and traditions of the Shaanxi region. It holds a special place in the hearts of Shaanxi locals and serves as an important window of Chinese cooking culture to the world. 71. According to the first paragraph, who loves Yangrou paomo? ________ and ________ from all over the world love it. 72. When did the story between Yangrou paomo and Zhao Kuangyin happen? It happened in ________________. 73. Which word means “浸泡” in Paragraph 2? It’s ________________. 74. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? It refers to ________________. 75. What is the passage mainly about? It’s mainly about the ________________ of Yangrou paomo. Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Ann and Ivy are talking about their junior high school life.) Ann: How time flies! Our junior high school days are coming to an end. Ivy: Yeah. ________76________? Ann: I think the past three years were wonderful and valuable. Ivy: So do I. It is one of the most unforgettable experiences in my life. Ann: I totally agree. ________77________? Ivy: I will miss my English teacher Ms. Griffin most. Ann: ________78________? Ivy: Because she guided me to do better in English. Is there anyone you will never forget? Ann: ________79________. I will never forget my deskmate. She helped me a lot. Ivy: I think we should do something to express our thanks. Do you have any suggestions? Ann: Yes. ________80________. Ivy: Good idea. I hope they will like our cards. 第二节：书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 81. 假如你是李华，你们学校英文公众号正在开展以Healthy Life, Happy Growth为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享自己的健康生活方式。 要点提示： 1. 坚持锻炼，增强体质； 2. 健康饮食，远离垃圾食品； 3. 保持良好心态，学会缓解压力。 选择1： ● What do you think of health? ● How do you keep healthy? (fruit and vegetables, 3 meals a day, regular exercises, books you like, stay away from junk food, take PE classes seriously, avoid using mobile phone before bedtime...) 选择2： ● Did you use to be healthy? (I used to...) ● If no, are you healthy now? If yes, are you healthier now? ● How do you keep healthy? (fruit and vegetables, 3 meals a day, regular exercises, books you like, stay away from junk food, take PE classes seriously, avoid using mobile phone before bedtime...) ● 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）。若文中出现人名，请选择使用：Mr. Li / Wang Gang / Ma Li； 4. 词数：不少于70词。 Healthy Life, Happy Growth Health is the most important thing for everyone. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年初中学业水平考试阶段测评英语听力部分一听选答案，共十5小题，计20分。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。Number one, the wind is too strong. We can fly kites. Peter, Peter question, how is the weather now? Number one, the wind is too strong. We can fly kites. Peter. what a pity question, how is the weather now? Number two, excuse me, which is the way to the nearest post office. Go along this street, you can see a bank, and the post office is next to IT question, where does the woman want to go? Number two, excuse me, which is the way to the nearest post office. Go along this street, you can see a bank, and the post office is next to the question, where does the woman want to go? Number three, li, how do you learn about different cultures by reading? I love books about cultures. Question, how does the boy learn about different cultures? Number three, li, how do you learn about different cultures by reading? I love books about coaches. Question, how does the boy learn about different cultures? Number four, how did you spend this winter holiday? I spent . most of my holiday skin. I had a wonderful time. Question, how was the boy's winter holiday? Number four, how did you spend this winter holiday? I spent most of my holiday skiing. I had a wonderful time. Question, how was the boy's winter holiday? Number five, excuse me, sir, could you drive faster? I'm afraid I will miss the train. Sorry, madam. We are already at full speed question. What's the relationship between the two speakers? Number five, excuse me, sir, could you drive faster? I'm afraid I will miss the train. Sorry, madam. We are already at full speed question. What's the relationship between the two speakers? Number six, to be a good doctor is my dream. What is your dream? Peter? Well, I hope to be a pilot, but my brother wants to be a teacher. Question, what does Peter want to be in the future? Number six, to be a good doctor is my dream. What is your dream? Peter. well, I hope to be a pilot, but my brother wants to be a teacher. Question, what does Peter want to be in the future? Number seven, did you go to disney y land last sunday? Yes, I went there with my parents and my brother Jerry. Question, how many people went to disneyland? Number seven, did you go to disneyland last sunday? Yes, I went there with my parents and my brother Jerry. Question, how many people went to disneyland? Number eight, mister Green speaks french very well, and now he's studying in chinese. right? He also knows a little japanese question, which language does mr. Green speak best? Number eight, mister Green speaks french very well, and now he's studying in chinese. right? He also knows a little japanese question, which language does mr. Green speak best? Number nine, hi, Peter. Will you go to shanghai on business by train? No, I have to get there before eight. So I will fly the question, how does Peter go to beijing? Number nine, hi, Peter. Will you go to shanghai on business by train? No, I have to get there before eight. So I will fly the question, how does Peter go to beijing? Number ten, are we late for the movie? I'm afraid so IT began seven thirty. Now is seven forty five. Question, how long has the movie been on? Number ten, are relate for the movie. i'm afraid so IT began seven thirty. Now is seven forty five question, how long has the movie been on? 第二节，听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题请，根据每段对话的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的答案。每段材料读两遍，听第一段材料回答第11至12小题。Dad, is this your family photo? Yes. IT was taken in nineteen nineteen nine. Here in the middle they are your grandparents. And the man in the black jacket is me. You looked so Young. How old were you . at that time? I was twenty years old, now I am forty. How time flies. The family photo is valuable. Alice, you can keep the family photo. Thanks, dad. You welcome. Dad, is this your family photo? Yes. IT was taken in nineteen nineteen nine. Here in the middle. Where are your grandparents? And the man in the black . jacket is me, you looked so Young. How old were you . at that time? I was twenty years old. Now I am forty. How time flies. The family photo is valuable. Alice, you can keep the family photo. Thanks. dad. You welcome. 听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题。Hello, everyone. First, i'd like to welcome you all to this city. The bus ride to your hotel usually takes about fifty minutes, but we are arriving at the hotel a little bit late because there are too many cars and buses on the road. Now i'd like to take a minute to introduce the tour. This is a beautiful and quiet city for you to during the two weeks, you are sure to have a wonderful vacation in the city. There are many places of interest here. I will guide you to visit them and taste famous local food in your spare time. You can shop in the big malls right around the city or take a walk along the beach. Hope you have a wonderful time there. Hello, everyone. First, i'd like to welcome you all to this city. The bus right to your hotel usually takes about fifty minutes, but we are arriving at the hotel a little bit late because there are too many cars and buses on the road. Now i'd like to take a minute to introduce the tour. This is a beautiful and quiet city for you to relax during the two weeks, you are short to have a wonderful vacation in this city. There are many places of interest here. I will guide you to visit them and taste famous local food in your spare time. You can shop in the big moves right around the city or take a walk along the beach. Hope you have a wonderful time. 2、听填信息，共五小题，计十分。本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用所听信息完成下列各题，每空不超过三个单词。Have you ever watched the Young ay performance? Young ay is a kind of traditional chinese folk dance. It's a very popular festival activity in northern china. Yang gay may have different forms from place to place, but all of them show happiness. Most Young gay dancers are Young men and Young women. Some are even old ladies. Almost every village in northern shanks's province has Younger teams. During the spring festival, the Younger teams pay new year's calls from house to house. They wish people are happy new year by dancing Younger in the streets, people cook delicious food to welcome the dancers. They invite performers to taste the food made by themselves. The village is full of the sounds of songs and drums. Nowadays, Young gay can be seen at city parks, streets and square, and IT has become a kind of popular exercise for city people. They want to keep healthy through IT. Have you ever watched Younger performance? Younger is a kind of traditional chinese folk dance. It's a very popular festival activity in northern china. Young gay may have different forms from place to place, but all of them show happiness. Most Young ay dancers are Young men and Young women. Some are even old ladies. Almost every village in northern shani province has Young gay teams. During the spring festival, the Young gay teams pay new year's calls from house to house. They wish people are happy new year by dancing Young in the streets, people cook delicious food to welcome the dancers. They invite performers to taste the food made by themselves. The village is full of the sounds of songs and drums. Nowadays, Young gay can be seen at city parks, streets and squares. And IT has become a kind of popular exercise for city people. They want to keep healthy through IT. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年初中学业水平考试阶段测评（英语） 满分120分 时间120分钟 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: The wind is too strong. We can’t fly kites, Peter. M: What a pity! Q: How is the weather now? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a post office. B. To a bank. C. To a hospital. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Which is the way to the nearest post office? M: Go along this street. You can see a bank, and the post office is next to it. Q: Where does the woman want to go? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By travelling. B. By watching TV. C. By reading books. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Li Lei, how do you learn about different cultures? M: By reading. I love books about cultures. Q: How does the boy learn about different cultures? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Tiring. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How did you spend this winter holiday? M: I spent most of my holiday skiing. I had a wonderful time. Q: How was the boy’s winter holiday? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Driver and passenger. B. Waiter and customer. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir? Could you drive faster? I’m afraid I will miss the train. M: Sorry, madam. We are already at full speed. Q: What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To be a teacher. B. To be a doctor. C. To be a pilot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: To be a good doctor is my dream. What is your dream, Peter? M: Well, I hope to be a pilot. But my brother wants to be a teacher. Q: What does Peter want to be in the future? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you go to Disneyland last Sunday? M: Yes. I went there with my parents and my brother Jerry. Q: How many people went to Disneyland? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chinese. B. Japanese. C. French. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr. Green speaks French very well and now he’s studying Chinese. M: Right. He also knows a little Japanese. Q: Which language does Mr. Green speak best? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Peter. Will you go to Shanghai on business by train? M: No, I have to get there before 8:00. So I will fly there. Q: How does Peter go to Beijing? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 10 minutes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are we late for the movie? M: I’m afraid so. It began at 7:30. Now it’s 7:45. Q: How long has the movie been on? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段对白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is Alice’s dad now? A. 40 years old. B. 45 years old. C. 50 years old. 12. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A family tree. B. A family party. C. A family photo. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, is this your family photo? M: Yes, it was taken in 1999. Here, in the middle they are your grandparents. And the man in the black jacket is me. W: You looked so young. How old were you? M: At that time, I was twenty years old. Now I am forty. W: How time flies! The family photo is valuable. M: Alice, you can keep the family photo. W: Thanks, Dad. M: You’re welcome. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why are they arriving late? A. Because of an accident. B. Because of the bad weather. C. Because of the heavy traffic. 14. How many days will they stay in the city? A. 7 days. B. 10 days. C. 14 days. 15. What does the speaker probably do? A. A tour guide. B. A taxi driver. C. A hotel manager. 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! First, I’d like to welcome you all to this city. The bus ride to your hotel usually takes about fifty minutes. But we are arriving at the hotel a little bit late because there are too many cars and buses on the road. Now I’d like to take a minute to introduce the tour. This is a beautiful and quiet city for you to relax. During the two weeks, you are sure to have a wonderful vacation in this city. There are many places of interest here. I will guide you to visit them and taste famous local food. In your spare time, you can shop in the big malls, ride around the city or take a walk along the beach. Hope you have a wonderful time there. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Yangge is a kind of traditional Chinese ________. 17. Yangge may have different forms from place to place, but all of them ________. 18. Almost every village in ________ Shaanxi Province has Yangge teams. 19. People invite performers to taste the food made ________. 20. Nowadays, Yangge can be seen at city parks, ________ and squares. 【答案】16. folk dance 17. show happiness 18. northern 19. by themselves 20. streets 【解析】 【原文】Have you ever watched Yangge performance? Yangge is a kind of traditional Chinese folk dance. It’s a very popular festival activity in northern China. Yangge may have different forms from place to place, but all of them show happiness. Most Yangge dancers are young men and young women. Some are even old ladies. Almost every village in northern Shaanxi Province has Yangge teams. During the Spring Festival, the Yangge teams pay New Year’s calls from house to house. They wish people a happy New Year by dancing Yangge in the streets. People cook delicious food to welcome the dancers. They invite performers to taste the food made by themselves. The village is full of the sounds of songs and drums. Nowadays, Yangge can be seen at city parks, streets and squares, and it has become a kind of popular exercise for city people. They want to keep healthy through it. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Life is full of the unexpected. It is like ____21____ chocolates—you will never know what will happen tomorrow. Sometimes small changes can make ____22____ big difference. Last month, I ____23____ very hard for my English exam. I thought I ____24____ get good grades. But ____25____, I failed the exam. I was ____26____ upset that I didn’t want to talk to anyone. My teacher noticed my sadness and had a talk with ____27____. She told me that failure is part of life. The unexpected difficulties can make us ____28____ and stronger. She encouraged me to try my best. After that, I changed my study habits. I asked more questions and practiced every day. ____29____ my big surprise, I got excellent grades in the next exam! Life is full of the unexpected. We may meet success, failure and happiness. But every experience ____30____ valuable. It helps us learn and grow. 21. A. box B. a box C. box of D. a box of 22. A. a B. an C. the D. / 23. A. study B. studies C. studied D. was studying 24. A. will B. would C. may D. have to 25. A. lucky B. luckily C. unlucky D. unluckily 26. A. very B. quite C. such D. so 27. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 28. A. sad B. sadder C. wise D. wiser 29. A. On B. To C. Under D. At 30. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者因英语考试失败而沮丧，在老师鼓励下改变学习习惯最终取得成功的故事，揭示了生活中充满意外，每一次经历都能让人成长的道理。 【21题详解】 句意：生活就像一盒巧克力——你永远不知道明天会发生什么。 表示“一盒巧克力”，固定表达是“a box of+名词”。 【22题详解】 句意：有时候，微小的改变能带来巨大的不同。 固定短语make a big difference，意思是“产生重大影响”，用不定冠词a。 【23题详解】 句意：上个月，我为了英语考试努力学习。 时间标志词Last month说明是一般过去时，谓语用过去式studied。 【24题详解】 句意：我以为我会取得好成绩。 主句I thought是一般过去时，宾语从句也要用一般过去时，所以用will的过去式would。 【25题详解】 句意：但不幸的是，我考试失败了。 不及格是坏结果，需要副词修饰整个句子；unluckily是副词，意为“不幸地”，符合句意。 【26题详解】 句意：我是如此沮丧，以至于不想和任何人说话。 固定句型“so+形容词+that...”，意为“如此……以至于……”，符合句子结构。 【27题详解】 句意：我的老师注意到了我的悲伤，并和我进行了一次谈话。 介词with后需要人称代词宾格，me是I的宾格形式。 【28题详解】 句意：意想不到的困难能让我们更有智慧，也更坚强。 and连接并列成分，后面是stronger，前面也需用比较级，且是积极的词汇，wiser符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：令我大为惊讶的是，我在下一次考试中取得了优异的成绩！ 固定短语to one’s surprise，意为“令某人惊讶的是”。 【30题详解】 句意：但每一次经历都是宝贵的。 主语every experience是单数，本句讲客观道理，用一般现在时，所以选is。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 After getting good grades in the last exam, I was not afraid of ____31____ any more. When facing difficulties, I decided to keep going instead of ____32____. I started to see every problem as a ____33____ chance to improve myself and grow stronger. If I had difficulties in ____34____ exercises, I didn’t feel upset or bored. Instead, I kept practicing patiently, took detailed notes, and reviewed them ____35____. When I made mistakes in speaking English, I didn’t feel shy or nervous. I just took a deep breath, tried again slowly, and learned ____36____ my mistakes. Little by little, my English level improved greatly, and I became much ____37____ confident in learning English. If ____38____ unexpected happens, don’t lose heart. Keep ____39____ and be patient. The future is full of hope. We should enjoy the journey and accept what the unexpected brings. In this way we can live a ____40____ life. 31. A. failure B. success C. happiness D. unhappiness 32. A. giving away B. giving up C. giving out D. giving back up 33. A. valuable B. impossible C. comfortable D. available 34. A. making B. doing C. finding D. remembering 35. A. deeply B. bravely C. freely D. regularly 36. A. to B. in C. on D. from 37. A. more B. most C. less D. least 38. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. thing 39. A. trying B. building C. discovering D. seeing 40. A. boring B. exciting C. tiring D. meaningful 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. D 37. A 38. A 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过分享自己克服考试恐惧、坚持努力并取得进步的个人经历，阐述了面对挫折时应保持耐心与自信，将困难视为成长机会，从而过上充实人生的道理。 【31题详解】 句意：在上次考试取得好成绩后，我不再害怕失败了。 前文提到“上次考试取得好成绩后”，作者有了信心后，不再害怕“失败”，应用failure。success“成功”，happiness“幸福”，unhappiness“不幸”都不合逻辑。 【32题详解】 句意：面对困难时，我决定继续前进，而不是放弃。 前文说“面对困难决定继续前进”，instead of表对比，keep going的对立面就是“放弃”，应用giving up。giving away“赠送”，giving out“分发”都不合逻辑；giving back up搭配错误。 【33题详解】 句意：我开始把每一个问题都视为提升自我、变得更强大的宝贵机会。 后文提到每个问题都能帮助提升自我、变得更强，所以这是“宝贵的”机会，应用valuable。impossible“不可能的”，comfortable“舒适的”，available“可用的”都不合逻辑。 【34题详解】 句意：如果在做练习的过程中遇到困难，我也不会感到沮丧或无聊。 固定搭配do exercises表示“做练习”，符合文中做习题遇到困难的语境，应用doing。making“制作”，finding“找到”，remembering“记得”均搭配不当。 【35题详解】 句意：相反，我耐心地持续练习，详细记录笔记，并定期复习它们。 学习中记完笔记后需要“定期”复习，符合学习逻辑，应用regularly。deeply“深地”，bravely“勇敢地”，freely“自由地”都不合逻辑。 【36题详解】 句意：我只是深吸一口气，慢慢重来，从错误中吸取教训。 固定搭配learn from one’s mistakes，意思是“从错误中学习”，应用from。 【37题详解】 句意：渐渐地，我的英语水平有了很大提高，我对学习英语也变得更加自信了。 英语水平提高后，作者比之前更自信，much修饰形容词比较级more confident，符合逻辑。most“最多”，less“更少”，least“最少”都不合逻辑。 【38题详解】 句意：如果发生意外，不要灰心。 本句是肯定含义的条件句，表示“某件意外的事发生”，something用于肯定句。anything多用于否定/疑问句；nothing“没有事”不合逻辑；thing是单数可数名词，前面应加冠词。 【39题详解】 句意：继续努力，保持耐心。 keep doing sth表示“坚持做某事”。全文一直强调遇到困难要继续“努力”，应用trying。building“建造”，discovering“发现”，seeing“看见”都不合逻辑。 【40题详解】 句意：这样我们就能过上有意义的生活。 全文讲积极面对挑战、提升自我，按照这个方式就能过上“有意义的”生活，应用meaningful。boring“无聊的”，exciting“令人兴奋的”，tiring“疲惫的”都不合逻辑。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Spring is a lovely time for enjoying outdoor activities in the countryside. However, do you know that there are so many guidelines (指南) for that? ____41____ Care for each other Be sure to be friendly to people who live and work in the countryside, as well as the travel partners. That means sharing space and not making too much noise. Cyclists (people who ride bikes) have to give way to walkers. ____42____ ____43____ Although most of the countryside is open to people, many places are private. You must follow signs and walk on planned roads to keep crops (庄稼) and animals safe, and not get lost. Leave gates as you find them or follow instructions on signs to prevent small animals from running away or being unable to reach food. Leave nothing behind If you have a picnic, make sure that you clear up the place and take all your litter home. ____44____ If you have a dog, please always carry bags to collect dog waste. Put it in a public bin or take it home. To protect the wild environment, you should pay attention to the following things. ·Be careful not to step on plants. ·Keep your dogs under control. Before you set off, you should pay attention to the following things. ·Design your route (路线) by using maps or apps. ·Check the weather conditions and make sure you are dressed correctly. ·____45____ A. Keep to the path B. Rubbish can be harmful to wildlife. C. Take water and snacks to keep you going. D. Here are the main things that you need to know. E. Do not feed wild animals F. However, if you’re not cycling or riding, you should watch out for slower walkers. 【答案】41. D 42. F 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了春季在乡村进行户外活动时需要遵守的各项注意事项与指南。 【41题详解】 根据前文“However, do you know that there are so many guidelines for that?”可知，前文提出乡村户外活动有诸多注意事项，后文开始分点介绍具体指南。选项D“Here are the main things that you need to know.”起到引出下文的作用。 【42题详解】 根据前文“Cyclists have to give way to walkers.”可知，选项F“However, if you’re not cycling or riding, you should watch out for slower walkers.”补充说明非骑行者也需要留意步行者，承接上文的出行礼让规则。 【43题详解】 根据后文“You must follow signs and walk on planned roads to keep crops and animals safe, and not get lost.”可知，该部分围绕“沿规划道路行走、不进入私人区域”展开。选项A“Keep to the path”是该部分的主题句。 【44题详解】 根据前文“If you have a picnic, make sure that you clear up the place and take all your litter home.”可知，该部分围绕“带走垃圾、不留下废弃物”展开。选项B“Rubbish can be harmful to wildlife.”解释了带走垃圾的原因，承接前文。 【45题详解】 根据前文“Before you set off, you should pay attention to the following things.”可知，该部分是出发前的准备事项，前文已列出规划路线、查看天气两项，此处需补充第三项准备内容。选项C“Take water and snacks to keep you going.”属于出发前的准备事项。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 46. What time do Western people usually have dinner? A. About midday. B. At 5:00 in the afternoon. C. Around 7 p.m. or even later. D. Before 7:00 in the evening. 47. Most food in the West is eaten with ________. A. spoons B. chopsticks C. fingers D. knives and forks 48. What will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal? A. “Can I help you?” B. “Eat slowly!” C. “Help yourself!” D. “Could you serve me?” 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张图片，围绕“入乡随俗”，介绍了西方聚餐的餐桌礼仪，包括用餐时间、上菜与拒食的礼貌做法、餐具使用规范，以及餐后需留座聊天的要求等。 【46题详解】 根据“Dinner = around 7 p.m. or even later.”可知，西方人一般在晚上7点左右甚至更晚的时间吃晚饭。 【47题详解】 根据“Knives and forks are used for most food.”可知，西方的食物一般用刀叉吃。 【48题详解】 根据“At the start of a meal: A guest will be invited to serve himself (‘Help yourself’), or his plate will be filled by the host (‘Can I serve you?’)”可知，在开始用餐前主人会对宾客说“请自便”或者“我给您夹点菜好吗？”。 B The Qingming Festival, or Tomb-sweeping Day, is an important festival in China when people offer sacrifices (祭品) to their ancestors. It falls on April 5 this year. In ancient times, the festival made poets write poems about their grief relating to the lasting cold in spring and emotional moments while mourning (哀悼) the dead. Here are some famous lines from poems in the Tang and Song dynasties remembering the day. The English translations used in this article are from the noted Chinese translator Xu Yuanchong. Song of Green Door—Spring Grief Light cold is lasting; Wind and rain die down in the evening. The Mourning Day draws near, In my lonely bower (凉亭) I’m drunk before the faded flowers Just as last year. —An excerpt (节选) of the poem Song of Green Door—Spring Grief by the Song Dynasty poet Zhang Xian. The Mourning Day A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way. Where can a wine shop be found to drown his sad hours? A cowherd points to a cot amid apricot flowers (杏花). The Mourning Day, written by the famous Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu, is one of the most well-known poems relating to the Qingming Festival. 49. The underlined word “grief” means a feeling of ________. A. sadness B. anger C. hunger D. helplessness 50. Song of Green Door—Spring Grief was written by ________. A. Li Bai B. Zhang Xian C. Du Mu D. Xu Yuanchong 51. What is often mentioned in the poems to remember the Tomb-sweeping Day? A. The fallen leaves. B. The frozen lake. C. The rainy weather. D. The bright sunlight. 52. Which of the following lines describes a person who wants to drink wine to forget his sadness? A. The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way. B. I’m drunk before the faded flowers just as last year. C. A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day. D. Where can a wine shop be found to drown his sad hours? 【答案】49. A 50. B 51. C 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国重要节日清明节，提及古代诗人常创作与清明相关的悼亡诗词，并展示了宋代张先《青门饮·春恨》和唐代杜牧《清明》两首经典诗词及其译文。 【49题详解】 第二段指出词义：“grief relating to the lasting cold in spring and emotional moments while mourning the dead”，结合哀悼逝者的语境，说明“grief”意为悲伤的情绪。 【50题详解】 Song of Green Door—Spring Grief指出作者：“An excerpt of the poem Song of Green Door—Spring Grief by the Song Dynasty poet Zhang Xian”，表明该诗词作者为张先。 【51题详解】 第二段和The Mourning Day提及意象：“poems about their grief relating to the lasting cold”，“A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day”，说明清明诗词中常提到阴雨天气。 【52题详解】 The Mourning Day的第三句：“Where can a wine shop be found to drown his sad hours?”，该句描绘了想找酒馆借酒消愁、忘却悲伤的人。 C Recently, short videos about Li Weiyi and Green have become popular again for the power of “letting go”. This timeless message touches the softest part of people’s hearts, reminding us that love is not about owning, but giving freedom. The story began in 2010. Li Weiyi, a painter from Chengdu, found a dying baby wolf on the grassland (草原). She saved his life and treated him like her own child. However, as Green grew up, his wild nature came out. The crowded apartment became a “prison” for him. Li faced a difficult choice, but she knew a zoo was not a home for a wolf. Li chose the hardest way. She brought Green back to the Ruoergai Grassland. It was a long and dangerous journey. Li became a “wolf teacher”. She patiently taught the city-raised wolf how to search for food and survive in terrible weather. Green even had to fight against fierce dogs to become stronger. In the end, her effort paid off. Green successfully joined a wild wolf pack (狼群). He became the first wolf to return to nature with human help. Today, this story continues to teach us that true love is about giving freedom to those we love instead of owning someone. 53. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Weiyi found a dying baby wolf on the grassland in 2010. B. Green grew up in a zoo. C. Li Weiyi taught Green how to survive in the zoo. D. Green failed to join a wild wolf pack in the end. 54. Which of the following difficulties did Green meet back in the Grassland? ① Losing his way ② Losing his parents ③ Searching for food ④ Terrible weather ⑤ Danger from dogs A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ③④⑤ D. ①④⑤ 55. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Wolf’s Teacher B. Green’s City Life C. Love Means Letting Go D. A Brave Painter 【答案】53. A 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了成都画家李唯一2010年救下濒死的幼狼Green，将其抚养长大后，为了遵循狼的野性，毅然带它回到若尔盖草原，耐心教它生存技能，最终助其成功融入野生狼群的故事。 【53题详解】 第二段前两句“The story began in 2010. Li Weiyi, a painter from Chengdu, found a dying baby wolf on the grassland.”说明李唯一在草原上救下了濒死的幼狼。 【54题详解】 第三段“She patiently taught the city-raised wolf how to search for food and survive in terrible weather. Green even had to fight against fierce dogs to become stronger.”明确提到Green需要学习寻找食物③、在恶劣天气中生存④，还要对抗凶猛的狗⑤。 【55题详解】 原文首段“Recently, short videos about Li Weiyi and Green have become popular again for the power of ‘letting go’. This timeless message touches the softest part of people’s hearts, reminding us that love is not about owning, but giving freedom.”及尾段最后一句“Today, this story continues to teach us that true love is about giving freedom to those we love instead of owning someone.”均点明主旨，Love Means Letting Go贴合全文。 Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56. 本周五，我校将举办一次英语读书分享会。 Our school will hold an English reading sharing meeting ________________. 【答案】this Friday 【解析】 【详解】原句中“本周五”是关键词。“本周五”的英语表达为“this Friday”，在句中作时间状语。 57. 我们热烈欢迎每位学生参加我们的读书分享会。 We ________________ every student to attend our book-sharing meeting. 【答案】warmly welcome##welcome warmly##give a warm welcome to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“热烈欢迎”是关键词，表示“热烈欢迎”的英文为warmly welcome或welcome warmly，也可将welcome视为名词，用短语give a warm welcome to。主语We为复数，陈述客观情况用一般现在时，所以谓语动词用原形。 58. 在此次活动中，请与我们分享一本有用的书。 Please share a ________________ with us in this activity. 【答案】useful book 【解析】 【详解】useful“有用的”，形容词；book“书”，前面有不定冠词a，名词用单数。 59. 同时，你也可以在会议中勇敢地表达自己的观点。 Also, please ________________ to express your ideas in the meeting. 【答案】be brave 【解析】 【详解】原句中“勇敢地表达自己的观点”是关键词，be brave to do sth“勇敢地去做某事”，句子是祈使句，please后接动词原形。故填be brave。 60. 相信你一定能交到志同道合的朋友。 I’m sure you will ________________ with students who share the same interests. 【答案】make friends 【解析】 【详解】原句中“交到志同道合的朋友”是关键词，表示“交朋友”的短语是make friends，此处will后接动词原形，且make friends with是固定搭配，意为“与……交朋友”。 Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be mix world it amaze master solve easy wear perform At the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, Chinese humanoid robots returned to the stage and drew the ____61____ attention again. These robots ____62____ created by Unitree Robotics. Their performance showed that high technology can be ____63____ with traditional culture. Unitree is a famous tech company from Hangzhou. ____64____ founder (创始人), Wang Xingxing, started the company to build robots that could move like humans and animals. Their robots are not just for shows, but are also being tested to help people ____65____ difficult tasks in the future. At the Gala, a ____66____ called WuBOT, in which the H1 and G1 robots performed Martial Arts (武术). The most ____67____ part was the 1.8-meter-tall H2 robot appearing as the Monkey King. It ____68____ a heavy costume and held a “Magic Stick” while standing on a cloud made of robot dogs. This creative idea brought an old Chinese story to life using modern technology. Many people on the Internet were shocked by the unbelievable progress. The robots could just dance last year, but now they had become kung fu ____69____. In the future, these robots may appear in our homes, making our lives much ____70____. 【答案】61. world’s 62. were 63. mixed 64. Its 65. solve 66. performance 67. amazing 68. wore 69. masters 70. easier 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了2026年春晚上中国仿人机器人的精彩表演，展现了科技与传统文化的融合，并展望了机器人未来将便利人们生活的美好前景。 【61题详解】 句意：在2026年春节联欢晚会上，中国仿人机器人重返舞台，再次吸引了全世界的关注。此处修饰名词attention，应用名词所有格形式，world意为“世界”，其所有格world’s表示“世界的”，符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：这些机器人是由宇树科技制造的。主语These robots与create为被动关系，且事件发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为were/was+过去分词，主语为复数，故用were。 【63题详解】 句意：它们的表演表明高科技可以与传统文化相结合。be mixed with为固定搭配，意为“与……混合/结合”，此处用过去分词mixed构成被动结构。 【64题详解】 句意：它的创始人王兴兴创立了这家公司。此处修饰名词founder，指代前文的Unitree，应用形容词性物主代词Its，意为“它的”，句首首字母大写。 【65题详解】 句意：它们的机器人不只是用于表演，还在被测试以帮助人们在未来解决困难任务。help sb. (to) do sth.为固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”，solve意为“解决”，用动词原形solve。 【66题详解】 句意：晚会上，一场名为WuBOT的表演中，H1和G1机器人表演了武术。不定冠词a后接单数名词，perform为动词，其名词形式performance意为“表演”，符合句意。 【67题详解】 句意：最令人惊叹的部分是1.8米高的H2机器人以孙悟空形象亮相。the most后接形容词原级构成最高级，amaze的形容词amazing意为“令人惊叹的”，修饰事物，符合语境。 【68题详解】 句意：它穿着厚重的戏服，手持“金箍棒”。根据后文held可知时态为一般过去时，wear意为“穿”，其过去式为wore。 【69题详解】 句意：但现在它们已经成了功夫大师。主语they表示复数，master意为“大师”，应用复数形式masters。 【70题详解】 句意：未来，这些机器人可能出现在我们家中，让我们的生活变得更容易。much修饰形容词比较级，easy的比较级为easier，意为“更容易的、更轻松的”。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Yangrou paomo, is a traditional snack in Shaanxi Province, China, with a long history and special taste. It is loved not only by many locals but also by some tourists from all the world. Yangrou paomo has a history of over 2,000 years. The most popular story about the dish has something to do with the emperor of the Song Dynasty, Zhao Kuangyin. It is said that when Zhao Kuangyin was young, he was very hungry on the streets of Chang’an, with only two pieces of hard bread in hand. A lamb shop owner gave him a bowl of lamb soup, and Zhao Kuangyin broke the bread into small pieces and soaked them in the soup. After he finished eating, he got a strong feeling of satisfaction. Later, Zhao Kuangyin became the emperor of the Song Dynasty. Then one day when he looked back on his past, he wanted to have Yangrou paomo again. So he went back to the lamb shop and ordered the cook to cut the bread into bread pieces, put them into the lamb soup, and serve it to him. Soon, the dish became popular in the area. Yangrou paomo carries the history and traditions of the Shaanxi region. It holds a special place in the hearts of Shaanxi locals and serves as an important window of Chinese cooking culture to the world. 71. According to the first paragraph, who loves Yangrou paomo? ________ and ________ from all over the world love it. 72. When did the story between Yangrou paomo and Zhao Kuangyin happen? It happened in ________________. 73. Which word means “浸泡” in Paragraph 2? It’s ________________. 74. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? It refers to ________________. 75. What is the passage mainly about? It’s mainly about the ________________ of Yangrou paomo. 【答案】71. ①. many locals ②. some tourists 72. the Song Dynasty 73. soak/soaked 74. (the) bread pieces 75. history/traditions/story/... 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍陕西传统小吃羊肉泡馍的历史、相关传说及其文化意义等。 【71题详解】 文章第一段指出羊肉泡馍深受“many locals”和“some tourists from all the world”喜爱，因此第一空和第二空应分别填“many locals”和“some tourists”。 【72题详解】 第二段提到羊肉泡馍有两千多年历史，相关故事与宋朝皇帝赵匡胤有关，且发生在他年轻时的长安，因此第三空应填“the Song Dynasty”。 【73题详解】 第二段中“soaked them in the soup”的意思是把它们泡在汤里，其中“soaked”意为“浸泡”，故第四空填“soak/soaked”。 【74题详解】 第二段中“Zhao Kuangyin broke the bread into small pieces and soaked them in the soup”，“them”指代前面的“small pieces (of bread)”，因此第五空填“(the) bread pieces”。 【75题详解】 全文围绕羊肉泡馍的历史、传说和文化价值展开，因此第六空应填“history/traditions/story /...”。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Ann and Ivy are talking about their junior high school life.) Ann: How time flies! Our junior high school days are coming to an end. Ivy: Yeah. ________76________? Ann: I think the past three years were wonderful and valuable. Ivy: So do I. It is one of the most unforgettable experiences in my life. Ann: I totally agree. ________77________? Ivy: I will miss my English teacher Ms. Griffin most. Ann: ________78________? Ivy: Because she guided me to do better in English. Is there anyone you will never forget? Ann: ________79________. I will never forget my deskmate. She helped me a lot. Ivy: I think we should do something to express our thanks. Do you have any suggestions? Ann: Yes. ________80________. Ivy: Good idea. I hope they will like our cards. 【答案】76. What do you think of the past three years/ How do you like the past three years/What do you think of our junior high school days/ How do you like our junior high school days 77. Who will you miss most/ Who will you miss 78. Why do you miss her most / Why 79. Yes (there is)/ Of course / Sure 80. We can make (some) cards/ Let’s make (some) cards 【解析】 【导语】本文是 Ann 和 Ivy 的对话，两人围绕即将结束的初中生活展开交流，分享了对三年时光的感受、最想念的人及原因，并商量了表达感谢的方式。 【76题详解】 根据答语“I think the past three years was wonderful and valuable.”可知，Ann回答了自己对过去三年初中生活的看法，因此 Ivy 此处应是询问Ann对过去三年/初中生活的看法。 【77题详解】 根据答 “I will miss my English teacher Ms. Griffin most.”可知，Ivy回答了自己最想念的人，因此Ann此处应是询问Ivy最想念谁。 【78题详解】 根据答语“Because she guided me to do better in English.”可知，Ivy回答了想念老师的原因，因此Ann此处应是询问Ivy为什么最想念她。 【79题详解】 根据问句“Is there anyone you will never forget?”以及后文“I will never forget my deskmate. She helped me a lot.”可知，Ann给出了肯定回答，确认有自己永远不会忘记的人。 【80题详解】 根据问句“Do you have any suggestions?”以及答语“Good idea. I hope they will like our cards.”可知，Ann提出了制作卡片的建议。 第二节：书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 81. 假如你是李华，你们学校英文公众号正在开展以Healthy Life, Happy Growth为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享自己的健康生活方式。 要点提示： 1. 坚持锻炼，增强体质； 2. 健康饮食，远离垃圾食品； 3. 保持良好心态，学会缓解压力。 选择1： ● What do you think of health? ● How do you keep healthy? (fruit and vegetables, 3 meals a day, regular exercises, books you like, stay away from junk food, take PE classes seriously, avoid using mobile phone before bedtime...) 选择2： ● Did you use to be healthy? (I used to...) ● If no, are you healthy now? If yes, are you healthier now? ● How do you keep healthy? (fruit and vegetables, 3 meals a day, regular exercises, books you like, stay away from junk food, take PE classes seriously, avoid using mobile phone before bedtime...) ● 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）。若文中出现人名，请选择使用：Mr. Li / Wang Gang / Ma Li； 4. 词数：不少于70词。 Healthy Life, Happy Growth Health is the most important thing for everyone. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Healthy Life, Happy Growth Health is the most important thing for everyone. It is the foundation of our happy growth. To keep healthy, I stick to regular exercise every day, like running and playing basketball, which makes me strong. I also have a healthy diet, eating plenty of fruit and vegetables and staying away from junk food. Besides, I learn to manage my stress well. When I feel tired, I read my favorite books or listen to music to relax. Good health brings me a happy life. Let's all develop healthy habits and grow happily! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，一般现在时为主 明确要点：健康的重要性，保持健康的具体做法，健康带来的影响 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：内容围绕健康主题展开，表述简洁明了，突出个人实践 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，强调健康的重要性 主体段：分点介绍保持健康的具体做法 结尾段：总结健康的意义，发出养成健康习惯的倡议 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：健康的重要性 核心表达：the most important thing/foundation of happy growth /vital to life/key to a quality life/essential for daily study and work 作用说明：supports our physical and mental development/enables us to pursue our dreams 要点二：保持健康的具体做法 活动选择：running/playing basketball/jogging/swimming/playing badminton/doing yoga/taking a walk 作用效果：makes me strong/improves physical fitness/boosts energy levels/enhances immunity 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $