Unit 3 Internship（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 3 Internship B卷·能力提升 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 Part Ⅰ　Language in Use (1.5*20=30 points) Section A Please match the pictures with the relative jobs. 请将图片与相应的职业进行匹配。 play a role ____1____ A．nurse make delicious food ____2____ B．folk artist design cloth ____3____ C． fashion designer look after patients ____4____ D．actor make paper cutting ____5____ E. chef Section B Please match Picture A, B or C with the related activities. 请将图片A，B，C与相应的活动相匹配。 6. discuss with your friend___________ 7. write a resume___________ 8. attend a meeting___________ 9. learn new skills___________ 10. finish tasks on time___________ Section C Please choose the proper answer to each question. 请选择合适的应答。 11．—Do you mind telling me where you are from? —___________ A．Sure, I was born in London. B．Not really, you can do it. C．That’s all right. D．Certainly not. I’m from London. 12．—I will take an exam tomorrow! —__________. A．Congratulations! B．I wish you good luck! C．Good job! D．Have fun 13．Student A: Finally we can go on a trip! Where have you decided to travel to? Student B: ________. The barbecue there is so popular! A．Not yet. It’s hard to decide. B．Shall we go swimming? C．How about Zibo? D．Sounds great! 14．—Amy, would you mind my closing the window? —________. It’s foggy and hazy outside. A．Of course not B．Yes, go ahead C．Yes, please D．Certainly 15．—Can I help you with your suitcase? —________ A．I have no idea. B．No, no. I can carry it myself. C．That’s a good idea. D．Thank you. I can manage it myself. Section D Please complete the dialogue with the given sentences. 请选择符合对话情景的句子，使对话完整，有两个选项是多余的。 Carrie: Hi, Jane, how are you? Jane: Hello, Carrie. I am not so good. Carrie: ____16____ Jane: You know I will graduate from the school soon. But I don’t know what I should do after graduation. Carrie: ____17____ Jane: Business English. Carrie: Wow that is a good major. It is easy to find a job. Jane: ____18____ Carrie: You can be an English tour guide, translator, English teacher, and so on. ____19____ Jane: English teacher sounds good. Carrie: What do you think of being a kindergarten teacher? Jane: ____20____ Carrie: You’re welcome. A．What is your major? B．It sounds great. Carrie, thank you for your advice. C．What do you want to do? D．Do you have any suggestion? E．What are you going to do? F．What happened? G．Will you join the interview? Part Ⅱ　Reading Comprehension (2*40=40 points) Passage 1 Please read the following information and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读以下信息，选择正确的答案。 Internship Report Internship DescriptionInternship: completed from July 5th to August 25th, 2023 at Guangming Truck Factory Organized by: ABC University of Technology Mentor: Huang Wen (senior engineer, Guangming Truck Factory) Intern: Sun Xiaowei (student, the Engineering Department of ABC University of Technology) My role was to deal with different bearings (轴承), to take down and install different parts of trucks, such as wheels and bearings, and to learn how to solve the technical problems of truck engines (发动机).Company Information Guangming Truck Factory was founded in 1984 to make trucks in China. Nowadays, it is the biggest truck-making factory in Asia and one of the world’s famous companies. Their trucks are popular in the whole world.Overview of Internship Experience During my internship at Guangming Truck Factory, I was able to develop my active listening, planning and communication skills.Conclusion In conclusion, I would say my internship at Guangming Truck Factory was very meaningful. If I have the chance, I will apply for a job in that factory after finishing my studies. 21．Where did Sun Xiaowei get the internship? A．Guangming Truck Factory. B．ABC University of Technology. C．The Engineering Department. D．Guangming Factory. 22．When did Sun Xiaowei have the internship? A．From July 25th to August 5th, 2023. B．From July 5th to August 25th, 2023. C．About two months. D．Less than two months. 23．What is made at Guangming Truck Factory? A．Bus. B．Car. C．Truck. D．Coach. 24．Which of the following is NOT the role of Sun Xiaowei during the internship? A．To deal with different bearings. B．To take down and install the wheels. C．To learn how to solve the technical problems of truck engines. D．To design the machines. 25．How did Sun Xiaowei feel about his internship? A．Bad. B．Meaningful. C．Boring. D．Tired. Passage 2 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 We often think that young people in China do not want to work in the manufacturing sector (制造业), mainly because of the working environment and pay. So, the government has given support for the sector, helping it to get many key technologies. Over the years, workers in the sector have had low incomes, long working hours, and boring work content, making young people worried about the future development of the sector. It has also led to the problem of labor shortage (劳动力短缺)。 Recently, many graduates are changing their mind. A latest survey showed that the incomes and benefits are their top concern while finding jobs. A good working environment and growth space can inspire more young people to choose manufacturing. Now, that young people show more interest in working in manufacturing, helping companies solve this problem. The manufacturing industry should work harder. Also, the government and schools should work together to improve manufacturing conditions. 26．Which problem is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2? A．Boring work content. B．Long working hours. C．Hard work. D．Low incomes. 27．What are graduates’ top concern while finding jobs? A．The incomes and benefits. B．The working environment and pay. C．The technologies and skills. D．The growth space and interests. 28．What does the underlined word “inspire” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Ask. B．Encourage. C．Stop. D．Advise. 29．What can we know from the passage? A．Many graduates are not changing their mind recently. B．The government hasn’t given support for the manufacturing sector. C．Young people now show more interest in working in manufacturing. D．Young people are confident in the future development of the sector over the years. 30．Where can you probably find this passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a film poster. C．In a travel magazine. D．In a newspaper. Passage 3 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 School begins; it means the end of a month’s vacation and also means that my first social practice is over. All day long staying in the ivory tower (象牙塔), I first taste the reality of life and it is not easy. Perhaps, this kind of real experience is my most valuable harvest. During the internship, I cherished the rare opportunity, I worked hard and was strict with myself. Society is really cruel and very realistic. Fortunately, the only thing is that I’m still a vocational school student, I only have the real ability to learn, to really get into society in the future when so I might feel overwhelmed (不堪重负的). The first time to participate in social practice, I understand students’ social practice is to guide our students out of school to society. Social contact helps students understand society, students participate in the good form of society, they students can learn from the masses of workers, it develops the good channels of exercise talent, and it is an effective way to establish the idea of serving society through participation. Social practice activities help students to absorb new ideas and knowledge. A month’s social practice let me understand a lot of things, and these things will benefit me a lifetime. During those days, I paid a lot of sweat, I felt some pain and I got a lot of hardships. I began to understand why vocational school students take part in social practice activities. Nowadays, more and more students choose to be volunteers, take part in jobs, or take part in other practical activities alike. It’s obvious that social practice is playing a more and more important role in China’s education. Undoubtedly, vocational school students have benefited a lot from social practice. Above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus. Moreover, in social practice activities, students can apply their knowledge to the solution to the practical problems. So their practical skills are improved greatly. What’s more, social practice helps strengthen students’ sense of social responsibility. 31．How long did I participate in the internship? A．A week. B．Thirty days. C．I don’t know. D．Two weeks. 32．Why did I say I stay in the ivory tower all day long? A．Because I first taste the reality of life and it is difficult. B．Because I first taste the reality of life and it is not hard. C．Because experience is my most valuable harvest. D．Because I cherished the rare opportunity. 33．What are the advantages of social practice EXCEPT ______ A．it develops the good channels of exercise talent. B．it is an effective way to build up the idea of serving society. C．it helps students to reduce new ideas and knowledge. D．it strengthens the sense of social responsibility. 34．How many benefits are mentioned in the passage? A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6 35．What’s more important advantage of social practice? A．Students can use their knowledge to solve the practical problems. B．Social practice is playing a more and more important role in China’s education. C．Social practice provides more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus. D．Social practice helps strengthen students’ sense of social responsibility. Passage 4 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 The world of competitive video gaming, known as e-sports, has grown rapidly. It is now a multi-billion-dollar global industry with professional players, big tournaments, and millions of fans. In fact, e-sports will be an official medal event at the upcoming Asian Games. This change makes many people ask: is e-sports a true career choice? For young people, especially those who love games, becoming a professional e-sports player seems like a dream job. However, the reality is very challenging. It requires extreme dedication, long hours of practice, quick reflexes, and strong teamwork. A player’s career can be short, and the competition is fierce. Only a very small number of top players can achieve great success and fame. But the e-sports industry offers many other career paths beyond being a player. There is a growing demand for coaches, data analysts, event organizers, live-stream hosts, and marketing specialists. These jobs require not only a love for games but also professional skills in management, communication, and technology. For vocational students, this opens new doors. Schools are now starting to offer courses in e-sports management and game design. Learning these skills can lead to stable and rewarding careers in this exciting field. E-sports is more than just playing games; it’s a serious industry that needs talented young people with various skills. 36．Why is the Asian Games mentioned in the first paragraph? A．To explain the rules of e-sports. B．To show how popular video games are. C．To give an example of its growing importance. D．To describe the health of the players. 37．What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A．E-sports is an easy way to become famous. B．Anyone can become a professional player. C．Being a professional player is very difficult. D．All players have long and successful careers. 38．According to the passage, which job is NOT mentioned as a career in e-sports? A．Game developer. B．Data analyst. C．Event organizer. D．Live-stream host. 39．What does the author suggest for vocational students? A．They should only focus on playing games well. B．They should avoid the e-sports industry. C．They can learn relevant skills for jobs in e-sports. D．They must become professional players to succeed. 40．What is the author’s overall opinion of e-sports? A．It is only a waste of time. B．It is a passing trend that will disappear. C．It is a serious industry with many career opportunities. D．It is only suitable for university students. Part Ⅲ　Language in Use (1.5*10=15 points) Section A Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words. 请阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A．familiar      B．printers        C． vocational        D．secretary        E. feedback       I am Ruth. I had vocational training for three years at a ______41______ school. Now I work as a _____42_____ in a car company. I am ______43______with office facilities, such as office software, scanners, _____44_____ and many other electronic devices. My main duties are to answer phone calls, send and answer emails, receive guests, keep records, make meetings or travel arrangements, prepare documents, work with other departments and give _______45_______ to the boss. Section B Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words or phrases. 请阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 vocation    love    year    begin    major My name is Candy. I am eighteen ____46____ old. I ____47____ in Gardening. This is my last year in No. 1 ____48____ School, so I will ____49____ my internship (实习) soon. I am really looking forward to working on the garden. What made me decide on this type of occupation? To tell you the truth, I ____50____ the sky and the earth. Part Ⅳ　Writing (15 points) Section A Please put the words or phrases in order to make sentences. 请连词成句。 51．trains / the / high - speed / people / make / faster/ travel/ . (连词成句) _______________________________________________________ 52．the, how, pay, you, did, for, much, book (?) (连词成句) __________________________________________________ 53．Chinese medicine books, Tu Youyou, ancient, studied (.) (连词成句) _____________________________________________________________________ 54．chief, for, was, the, ZhanTianyou, engineer, this, railway (.) (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________ 55．consider /people /a /piece of work /brilliant /Chinese railway history /it /in (.) ________________________________ Section B Please write a passage according to the information. 请根据提示写一篇短文。 假如你是李华，是某职校学生，即将面临实习，从报纸上得知ABC国际贸易公司要招聘一名秘书，请你用英语给公司经理Williams写一封求职信。词数60左右。内容包括： （1）今年18岁，国际贸易专业，英语口语好，能与外国人进行简单交流； （2）身体健康，性格活泼外向，善于跟人沟通； （3）平时喜欢阅读和旅行。 Key words: happened to, apply for, international trade, spoken English, outgoing, communicate Dear Williams, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 3 Internship B卷·能力提升 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 Part Ⅰ　Language in Use (1.5*20=30 points) Section A Please match the pictures with the relative jobs. 请将图片与相应的职业进行匹配。 play a role ____1____ A．nurse make delicious food ____2____ B．folk artist design cloth ____3____ C． fashion designer look after patients ____4____ D．actor make paper cutting ____5____ E. chef 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．C 4．A 5．B 【解析】1．考查名词。图片中是在演戏；D. actor演员。D项单词与图片匹配。故选D。 2．考查名词。图片中是在制作美食；E. chef厨师。E项单词与图片匹配。故选E。 3．考查名词。图片中是在设计服装；C. fashion designer时尚设计师。C项单词与图片匹配。故选C。 4．考查名词。图片中是在照顾病人；A. nurse护士。A项单词与图片匹配。故选A。 5．考查名词。图片中是在制作剪纸；B. folk artist民间艺术家。B项单词与图片匹配。故选B。 Section B Please match Picture A, B or C with the related activities. 请将图片A，B，C与相应的活动相匹配。 6. discuss with your friend___________ 7. write a resume___________ 8. attend a meeting___________ 9. learn new skills___________ 10. finish tasks on time___________ 【答案】6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．C Section C Please choose the proper answer to each question. 请选择合适的应答。 11．—Do you mind telling me where you are from? —___________ A．Sure, I was born in London. B．Not really, you can do it. C．That’s all right. D．Certainly not. I’m from London. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你介意告诉我你是哪里人吗？——当然不介意。我来自伦敦。A. Sure, I was born in London当然，我出生在伦敦；B. Not really, you can do it不完全是，你可以的；C. That’s all right那好吧；D. Certainly not. I’m from London.当然不介意。我来自伦敦。根据“Do you mind telling me where you are from?”可知，回答应是“是否介意”，Certainly not. I’m from London.明确表示“完全不介意”，并直接回答问题，符合语境。故选D。 12．—I will take an exam tomorrow! —__________. A．Congratulations! B．I wish you good luck! C．Good job! D．Have fun 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我明天要参加考试！——我祝你好运。A. Congratulations祝贺；B. I wish you good luck我祝你好运；C. Good job干得出色；D. Have fun玩得开心。根据“I will take an exam tomorrow!”可知，对方明天要考试，应祝对方好运。故选B。 13．Student A: Finally we can go on a trip! Where have you decided to travel to? Student B: ________. The barbecue there is so popular! A．Not yet. It’s hard to decide. B．Shall we go swimming? C．How about Zibo? D．Sounds great! 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：学生A：我们终于可以去旅行了！你决定去哪里旅游了？学生B：淄博怎么样？那里的烧烤太受欢迎了！学生A询问学生B是否已决定旅行地点，学生B的回答需要提及一个具体地点，因为后文提到“那里的烧烤很受欢迎”。选项C“How about Zibo? (淄博怎么样？)”直接建议地点，且淄博以烧烤闻名，与后文逻辑一致。故选C。 14．—Amy, would you mind my closing the window? —________. It’s foggy and hazy outside. A．Of course not B．Yes, go ahead C．Yes, please D．Certainly 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——艾米，你介意我关上窗户吗？ ——当然不会。外面雾蒙蒙的。A. Of course not当然不会；B. Yes, go ahead好的，去做吧。C. Yes, please好的，谢谢；D. Certainly当然。根据“It’s foggy and hazy outside.”可知，此处是不介意关窗户的，故用Of course not。故选A。 15．—Can I help you with your suitcase? —________ A．I have no idea. B．No, no. I can carry it myself. C．That’s a good idea. D．Thank you. I can manage it myself. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我可以帮你提手提箱吗？——谢谢你！我自己能行。A. I have no idea我不知道；B. No, no. I can carry it myself不,不。我可以自己拿；C. That’s a good idea这个主意真不错；D. Thank you. I can manage it myself谢谢你！我自己能行。根据“Can I help you with your suitcase?”可知，第一个人主动要提供帮助，此处应表示“接受或拒绝”，“Thank you. I can manage it myself.”是先感谢对方好意，再礼貌婉拒，符合英语交际习惯。故选D。 Section D Please complete the dialogue with the given sentences. 请选择符合对话情景的句子，使对话完整，有两个选项是多余的。 Carrie: Hi, Jane, how are you? Jane: Hello, Carrie. I am not so good. Carrie: ____16____ Jane: You know I will graduate from the school soon. But I don’t know what I should do after graduation. Carrie: ____17____ Jane: Business English. Carrie: Wow that is a good major. It is easy to find a job. Jane: ____18____ Carrie: You can be an English tour guide, translator, English teacher, and so on. ____19____ Jane: English teacher sounds good. Carrie: What do you think of being a kindergarten teacher? Jane: ____20____ Carrie: You’re welcome. A．What is your major? B．It sounds great. Carrie, thank you for your advice. C．What do you want to do? D．Do you have any suggestion? E．What are you going to do? F．What happened? G．Will you join the interview? 【答案】16．F 17．A 18．D 19．E 20．B 【导语】本文是一段关于毕业后职业规划的对话。 16．根据上一句“I am not so good. (我不是很好。)”可知，此处应是询问对方怎么回事，选项F“怎么了?”符合语境。故选F。 17．根据答语“Business English. (商务英语。)”以及下一句“that is a good major (那是个好专业)”可知，此处应是询问对方的专业，选项A“你的专业是什么？”符合语境。故选A。 18．根据答语“You can be an English tour guide, translator, English teacher, and so on. (你可以成为英语导游、翻译、英语老师等等。)”可知，此处应是询问对方是否有关于就业的建议，选项D“你有什么建议吗？”符合语境。故选D。 19．根据上文“You can be an English tour guide, translator, English teacher, and so on. (你可以成为英语导游、翻译、英语老师等等。)”以及答语“English teacher sounds good. (英语老师听起来不错。)”可知，此处应是询问对方打算做什么工作，选项E“你打算做什么工作？”符合语境。故选E。 20．根据上文“What do you think of being a kindergarten teacher? (你觉得当幼儿园老师怎么样?)”以及答谢语“You’re welcome. (不客气。)”可知，此处应是表达感谢并认可对方的建议，选项B“听起来不错。Carrie，谢谢你的建议。”符合语境。故选B。 Part Ⅱ　Reading Comprehension (2*40=40 points) Passage 1 Please read the following information and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读以下信息，选择正确的答案。 Internship Report Internship DescriptionInternship: completed from July 5th to August 25th, 2023 at Guangming Truck Factory Organized by: ABC University of Technology Mentor: Huang Wen (senior engineer, Guangming Truck Factory) Intern: Sun Xiaowei (student, the Engineering Department of ABC University of Technology) My role was to deal with different bearings (轴承), to take down and install different parts of trucks, such as wheels and bearings, and to learn how to solve the technical problems of truck engines (发动机).Company Information Guangming Truck Factory was founded in 1984 to make trucks in China. Nowadays, it is the biggest truck-making factory in Asia and one of the world’s famous companies. Their trucks are popular in the whole world.Overview of Internship Experience During my internship at Guangming Truck Factory, I was able to develop my active listening, planning and communication skills.Conclusion In conclusion, I would say my internship at Guangming Truck Factory was very meaningful. If I have the chance, I will apply for a job in that factory after finishing my studies. 21．Where did Sun Xiaowei get the internship? A．Guangming Truck Factory. B．ABC University of Technology. C．The Engineering Department. D．Guangming Factory. 22．When did Sun Xiaowei have the internship? A．From July 25th to August 5th, 2023. B．From July 5th to August 25th, 2023. C．About two months. D．Less than two months. 23．What is made at Guangming Truck Factory? A．Bus. B．Car. C．Truck. D．Coach. 24．Which of the following is NOT the role of Sun Xiaowei during the internship? A．To deal with different bearings. B．To take down and install the wheels. C．To learn how to solve the technical problems of truck engines. D．To design the machines. 25．How did Sun Xiaowei feel about his internship? A．Bad. B．Meaningful. C．Boring. D．Tired. 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是孙晓伟的实习报告，介绍了实习内容和实习感受。 21．细节理解题。根据“Internship Description”部分中“Internship: completed from July 5th to August 25th, 2023 at Guangming Truck Factory (实习时间：2023年7月5日至8月25日在光明卡车工厂完成)”可知，孙晓伟是在光明卡车制造厂实习的。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“Internship Description”部分中“Internship: completed from July 5th to August 25th, 2023 at Guangming Truck Factory (实习时间：2023年7月5日至8月25日在光明卡车工厂完成)”可知，孙晓伟的实习时间是2023年7月5日至8月25日。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“Guangming Truck Factory was founded in 1984 to make trucks in China. (光明卡车制造厂成立于1984年，在中国生产卡车。)”可知，光明卡车制造厂是制造卡车的。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“Internship Description”部分中“My role was to deal with different bearings (轴承), to take down and install different parts of trucks, such as wheels and bearings, and to learn how to solve the technical problems of truck engines (发动机). (我的职责是处理不同的轴承，拆卸和安装卡车的不同部件，如车轮和轴承，并学习如何解决卡车发动机的技术问题。)”可知，孙晓伟实习期间的工作包括处理不同的轴承，拆卸和安装卡车的车轮和轴承，以及学习如何解决卡车发动机的技术问题，没有设计机器的工作。故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“In conclusion, I would say my internship at Guangming Truck Factory was very meaningful. (总之，我想说我在光明卡车厂的实习非常有意义。)”可知，孙晓伟认为他的实习非常有意义。故选B。 Passage 2 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 We often think that young people in China do not want to work in the manufacturing sector (制造业), mainly because of the working environment and pay. So, the government has given support for the sector, helping it to get many key technologies. Over the years, workers in the sector have had low incomes, long working hours, and boring work content, making young people worried about the future development of the sector. It has also led to the problem of labor shortage (劳动力短缺)。 Recently, many graduates are changing their mind. A latest survey showed that the incomes and benefits are their top concern while finding jobs. A good working environment and growth space can inspire more young people to choose manufacturing. Now, that young people show more interest in working in manufacturing, helping companies solve this problem. The manufacturing industry should work harder. Also, the government and schools should work together to improve manufacturing conditions. 26．Which problem is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2? A．Boring work content. B．Long working hours. C．Hard work. D．Low incomes. 27．What are graduates’ top concern while finding jobs? A．The incomes and benefits. B．The working environment and pay. C．The technologies and skills. D．The growth space and interests. 28．What does the underlined word “inspire” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Ask. B．Encourage. C．Stop. D．Advise. 29．What can we know from the passage? A．Many graduates are not changing their mind recently. B．The government hasn’t given support for the manufacturing sector. C．Young people now show more interest in working in manufacturing. D．Young people are confident in the future development of the sector over the years. 30．Where can you probably find this passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a film poster. C．In a travel magazine. D．In a newspaper. 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了中国年轻人原本因工作环境和薪资等因素不愿在制造业工作，致使该行业面临劳动力短缺问题。不过近期许多毕业生观念发生转变，他们找工作时最关注收入和福利，良好的工作环境与发展空间能吸引他们投身制造业。 26．细节理解题。根据第二段“Over the years, workers in the sector have had low incomes, long working hours, and boring work content. (多年来，该行业的工人收入低、工作时间长，工作内容枯燥。)”可知，提到了无聊的工作内容、长工作时间、低收入，未提及“hard work (工作辛苦)”。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据第三段“A latest survey showed that the incomes and benefits are their top concern while finding jobs. (一项最新调查显示，收入和福利是他们找工作时最关心的问题。)”可知，毕业生找工作时最关注的是收入和福利。故选A。 28．词义猜测题。根据第三段“A good working environment and growth space can inspire more young people to choose manufacturing. (良好的工作环境和发展空间可以……更多年轻人选择制造业。)”可知，良好的工作环境和发展空间能让更多年轻人选择制造业，可推测inspire意同“encourage (鼓励；促使)”。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据第四段“Now, that young people show more interest in working in manufacturing. (现在，年轻人对在制造业工作表现出了更多兴趣。)”可知，现在年轻人对在制造业工作表现出更多兴趣。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据首句“We often think that young people in China do not want to work in the manufacturing sector, mainly because of the working environment and pay. (我们常常认为，中国的年轻人不想在制造业工作，主要是因为工作环境和薪酬问题。)”并结合全文可知，文章讨论的是中国年轻人对制造业就业态度的变化的社会现象，属于新闻报纸等关注的话题，因此我们很可能是在报纸上见到这篇文章。故选D。 Passage 3 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 School begins; it means the end of a month’s vacation and also means that my first social practice is over. All day long staying in the ivory tower (象牙塔), I first taste the reality of life and it is not easy. Perhaps, this kind of real experience is my most valuable harvest. During the internship, I cherished the rare opportunity, I worked hard and was strict with myself. Society is really cruel and very realistic. Fortunately, the only thing is that I’m still a vocational school student, I only have the real ability to learn, to really get into society in the future when so I might feel overwhelmed (不堪重负的). The first time to participate in social practice, I understand students’ social practice is to guide our students out of school to society. Social contact helps students understand society, students participate in the good form of society, they students can learn from the masses of workers, it develops the good channels of exercise talent, and it is an effective way to establish the idea of serving society through participation. Social practice activities help students to absorb new ideas and knowledge. A month’s social practice let me understand a lot of things, and these things will benefit me a lifetime. During those days, I paid a lot of sweat, I felt some pain and I got a lot of hardships. I began to understand why vocational school students take part in social practice activities. Nowadays, more and more students choose to be volunteers, take part in jobs, or take part in other practical activities alike. It’s obvious that social practice is playing a more and more important role in China’s education. Undoubtedly, vocational school students have benefited a lot from social practice. Above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus. Moreover, in social practice activities, students can apply their knowledge to the solution to the practical problems. So their practical skills are improved greatly. What’s more, social practice helps strengthen students’ sense of social responsibility. 31．How long did I participate in the internship? A．A week. B．Thirty days. C．I don’t know. D．Two weeks. 32．Why did I say I stay in the ivory tower all day long? A．Because I first taste the reality of life and it is difficult. B．Because I first taste the reality of life and it is not hard. C．Because experience is my most valuable harvest. D．Because I cherished the rare opportunity. 33．What are the advantages of social practice EXCEPT ______ A．it develops the good channels of exercise talent. B．it is an effective way to build up the idea of serving society. C．it helps students to reduce new ideas and knowledge. D．it strengthens the sense of social responsibility. 34．How many benefits are mentioned in the passage? A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6 35．What’s more important advantage of social practice? A．Students can use their knowledge to solve the practical problems. B．Social practice is playing a more and more important role in China’s education. C．Social practice provides more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus. D．Social practice helps strengthen students’ sense of social responsibility. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者参与社会实践（实习）的经历以及社会实践对学生的诸多好处。 31．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“School begins; it means the end of a month’s vacation and also means that my first social practice is over. (开学了，这意味着一个月假期的结束，也意味着我的第一次社会实践结束了。)”可知，作者参与实习的时间是一个月，即三十天。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“All day long staying in the ivory tower, I first taste the reality of life and it is not easy. (整天待在象牙塔里，我第一次领略到生活的现实，而且它并不容易。)”可知，作者说自己整天待在象牙塔是因为初次体会到生活的现实且不容易。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Social practice activities help students to absorb new ideas and knowledge. (社会实践活动帮助学生吸收新思想和新知识。)”可知，社会实践是帮助学生吸收而非减少新思想和知识，C 选项不符合。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据最后一段“It’s obvious that social practice is playing a more and more important role in China’s education. Undoubtedly, vocational school students have benefited a lot from social practice. Above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus. Moreover, in social practice activities, students can apply their knowledge to the solution to the practical problems. So their practical skills are improved greatly. What’s more, social practice helps strengthen students’ sense of social responsibility. (很明显，社会实践在中国的教育中扮演着越来越重要的角色。毫无疑问，职业学校的学生从社会实践中受益匪浅。最重要的是，他们有更多的机会接触校园外的真实世界。此外，在社会实践活动中，学生可以运用所学知识解决实际问题。因此，他们的实践技能得到了很大的提高。更重要的是，社会实践有助于增强学生的社会责任感。)”可知，文章在最后一部分集中论述了社会实践对职业院校学生的益处，并使用了“Above all...”, “Moreover...”, “What’s more...” 这三个连接词，明确引出了三个主要好处：提供接触校外真实世界的机会、将知识应用于解决实际问题、增强社会责任感。因此，共提到了3个好处。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus. (最重要的是，他们有更多的机会接触校园外的真实世界。)”可知，最重要的是社会实践提供了更多接触校园外真实世界的机会。故选C。 Passage 4 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 The world of competitive video gaming, known as e-sports, has grown rapidly. It is now a multi-billion-dollar global industry with professional players, big tournaments, and millions of fans. In fact, e-sports will be an official medal event at the upcoming Asian Games. This change makes many people ask: is e-sports a true career choice? For young people, especially those who love games, becoming a professional e-sports player seems like a dream job. However, the reality is very challenging. It requires extreme dedication, long hours of practice, quick reflexes, and strong teamwork. A player’s career can be short, and the competition is fierce. Only a very small number of top players can achieve great success and fame. But the e-sports industry offers many other career paths beyond being a player. There is a growing demand for coaches, data analysts, event organizers, live-stream hosts, and marketing specialists. These jobs require not only a love for games but also professional skills in management, communication, and technology. For vocational students, this opens new doors. Schools are now starting to offer courses in e-sports management and game design. Learning these skills can lead to stable and rewarding careers in this exciting field. E-sports is more than just playing games; it’s a serious industry that needs talented young people with various skills. 36．Why is the Asian Games mentioned in the first paragraph? A．To explain the rules of e-sports. B．To show how popular video games are. C．To give an example of its growing importance. D．To describe the health of the players. 37．What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A．E-sports is an easy way to become famous. B．Anyone can become a professional player. C．Being a professional player is very difficult. D．All players have long and successful careers. 38．According to the passage, which job is NOT mentioned as a career in e-sports? A．Game developer. B．Data analyst. C．Event organizer. D．Live-stream host. 39．What does the author suggest for vocational students? A．They should only focus on playing games well. B．They should avoid the e-sports industry. C．They can learn relevant skills for jobs in e-sports. D．They must become professional players to succeed. 40．What is the author’s overall opinion of e-sports? A．It is only a waste of time. B．It is a passing trend that will disappear. C．It is a serious industry with many career opportunities. D．It is only suitable for university students. 【答案】36．C 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电子竞技已发展为全球性的大型产业，即将成为亚运会正式媒体赛事，引发人们对其作为职业选择的思考。 36．推理判断题。根据第一段中“It is now a multi-billion-dollar global industry with professional players, big tournaments, and millions of fans. In fact, e-sports will be an official medal event at the upcoming Asian Games. (如今，它是一个价值数十亿美元的全球产业，拥有职业选手、大型锦标赛和数百万粉丝。事实上，电子竞技将成为即将到来的亚运会的正式奖牌项目。)”可知，提到亚运会是为了举例说明电子竞技的重要性。故选C。 37．主旨大意题。通读第二段内容可知，本段指出对于年轻人尤其是喜欢游戏的人来说，成为专业电子竞技选手看似是一份理想工作，但现实很有挑战性，需要极度的专注、长时间的练习、快速的反应和强大的团队合作，选手的职业生涯可能很短且竞争激烈，只有极少数顶尖选手能取得巨大成功和声誉。所以这一段主要讲的是成为电子竞技专业选手是非常困难的。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据第三段中“But the e-sports industry offers many other career paths beyond being a player. There is a growing demand for coaches, data analysts, event organizers, live-stream hosts, and marketing specialists. (但除了成为一名选手，电子竞技行业还提供了许多其他的职业道路。对教练、数据分析师、赛事组织者、直播主持人和营销专家的需求不断增长。)”可知，电子竞技行业除了选手之外，还提供教练、数据分析师、赛事组织者、直播主持人、营销专家等职业路径，没有提到游戏开发者。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Schools are now starting to offer courses in e-sports management and game design. Learning these skills can lead to stable and rewarding careers in this exciting field. (学校现在开始提供电子竞技管理和游戏设计方面的课程。学习这些技能可以让你在这个令人兴奋的领域找到稳定而有回报的职业。)”可知，作者建议职业学生可以学习电子竞技相关工作的技能。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据第四段中“E-sports is more than just playing games; it’s a serious industry that needs talented young people with various skills. (电子竞技不仅仅是玩游戏；这是一个严肃的行业，需要有各种技能的有才华的年轻人。)”可知，作者认为电子竞技是一个有很多职业机会的严肃行业。故选C。 Part Ⅲ　Language in Use (1.5*10=15 points) Section A Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words. 请阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A．familiar      B．printers        C． vocational        D．secretary        E. feedback       I am Ruth. I had vocational training for three years at a ______41______ school. Now I work as a _____42_____ in a car company. I am ______43______with office facilities, such as office software, scanners, _____44_____ and many other electronic devices. My main duties are to answer phone calls, send and answer emails, receive guests, keep records, make meetings or travel arrangements, prepare documents, work with other departments and give _______45_______ to the boss. 【答案】41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．E 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主题是自己的工作内容和工作经历。 41．考查形容词。句意：我在职业学校接受了三年的职业培训。根据名词“school”可知，空格处应该填一个形容词，表示“职业学校”，题目所给形容词“vocational (职业的)”符合题意。故选C。 42．考查名词。句意：现在我在一家汽车公司当秘书。根据冠词“a”可知，空格处应该填一个单数名词，表示“秘书”，题目所给名词“secretary (秘书)”符合题意。故选D。 43．考查形容词。句意：我熟悉办公设备，如办公软件、扫描仪、打印机和许多其他电子设备。根据be动词“am”可知，空格处应该填一个形容词，构成固定短语“be familiar with”，题目所给形容词“familiar (熟悉的)”符合题意。故选A。 44．考查名词。句意：我熟悉办公设备，如办公软件、扫描仪、打印机和许多其他电子设备。根据“such as office software, scanners (如办公软件、扫描仪)”和“many other electronic devices (许多其他电子设备)”，题目所给唯一表示电子设备的名词“printers (打印机)”符合题意。故选B。 45．考查名词。句意：我的主要职责是接听电话，收发邮件，接待客人，记录，安排会议或旅行，准备文件，与其他部门合作，并向老板反馈。根据动词“give”可知，空格处应该填一个名词，表示自己的工作内容，题目所给名词“feedback (反馈)”符合题意。故选E。 Section B Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words or phrases. 请阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 vocation    love    year    begin    major My name is Candy. I am eighteen ____46____ old. I ____47____ in Gardening. This is my last year in No. 1 ____48____ School, so I will ____49____ my internship (实习) soon. I am really looking forward to working on the garden. What made me decide on this type of occupation? To tell you the truth, I ____50____ the sky and the earth. 【答案】46．years 47．major 48．Vocational 49．begin 50．love 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文中介绍自己的个人信息，重点介绍了自己的专业和对此专业的喜爱。 46．考查名词单复数。句意：我18岁。此句是介绍自己的年龄，“eighteen”后需要填写“year”的复数形式来表示年龄。故填years。 47．考查动词。句意：我主修园艺。分析句子可知，横线后“Gardening”是专业，表达的是主修园艺。此句描述事实，主语是第一人称单数，所以动词是原形major。故填major。 48．考查形容词。句意：这是我在第一职业学校最后一年。分析句子可知，横线上是形容词修饰名词School，结合所给的词，应将vocation变为形容词vocational；且由于是描述学校的名称作专有名词，所以应大写首字母。故填Vocational。 49．考查动词。句意：所以我很快就要开始我的实习了。根据句意应是不久就开始实习，结合所给词，应是begin“开始”，will后加动词原形。故填begin。 50．考查动词。句意：说实话，我爱天空和大地。分析句子可知，横线上缺的是谓语动词。此句解释是什么使我选择了这一职业，原因是对天空和大地的热爱。由于主语是第一人称，且使用一般现在时描述事实，所以横线上是动词love。故填love。 Part Ⅳ　Writing (15 points) Section A Please put the words or phrases in order to make sentences. 请连词成句。 51．trains / the / high - speed / people / make / faster/ travel/ . (连词成句) _______________________________________________________ 【答案】The high-speed trains make people travel faster. 【详解】考查陈述句。句意：高铁让人们出行更快。根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是简单陈述句。The high-speed trains：名词短语，作主语；其中high-speed是形容词，修饰trains；make：动词，作谓语；people：名词，作宾语；travel faster：不带to的不定式短语作宾语补足语，faster是副词比较级，修饰travel。故答案为：The high-speed trains make people travel faster. 52．the, how, pay, you, did, for, much, book (?) (连词成句) __________________________________________________ 【答案】How much did you pay for the book? 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：你买这本书花了多少钱？根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是疑问句，疑问句通常以疑问词开头。How much：疑问词组作宾语补足语；did：助动词用于构成疑问句；you：作主语；pay for：固定搭配，作谓语；the book：是介词“for”的宾语。故答案为：How much did you pay for the book? 53．Chinese medicine books, Tu Youyou, ancient, studied (.) (连词成句) _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Tu Youyou studied ancient Chinese medicine books. 【详解】考查陈述句。根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是一般过去时的陈述句。Tu Youyou：人名，作主语；studied，动词过去式作谓语，一般过去时；ancien Chinese medicine books：名词词组作宾语。故答案为：Tu Youyou studied ancient Chinese medicine books. 54．chief, for, was, the, ZhanTianyou, engineer, this, railway (.) (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】ZhanTianyou was the chief engineer for this railway. 【详解】考查陈述句和一般过去时。句意：詹天佑是这条铁路的总工程师。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是陈述句，ZhanTianyou：人名，作主语；was：be动词的一般过去时的单数形式，作谓语；the chief engineer：名词短语，作表语；for this railway：介词短语，作后置定语，修饰表语。故答案为：ZhanTianyou was the chief engineer for this railway. 55．consider /people /a /piece of work /brilliant /Chinese railway history /it /in (.) ________________________________ 【答案】People consider it a brilliant piece of work in Chinese railway history. 【详解】句意：人们认为它是中国铁路历史上的一项杰作。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是陈述句，其结构是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补+状语”。people：作主语；consider：谓语动词；it：作宾语；a brilliant piece of work：作宾语补足语；in Chinese railway history：作状语。 Section B Please write a passage according to the information. 请根据提示写一篇短文。 假如你是李华，是某职校学生，即将面临实习，从报纸上得知ABC国际贸易公司要招聘一名秘书，请你用英语给公司经理Williams写一封求职信。词数60左右。内容包括： （1）今年18岁，国际贸易专业，英语口语好，能与外国人进行简单交流； （2）身体健康，性格活泼外向，善于跟人沟通； （3）平时喜欢阅读和旅行。 Key words: happened to, apply for, international trade, spoken English, outgoing, communicate Dear Williams, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Williams, I happened to have read your advertisement and decided to apply for the job of secretary. I am 18 years old, and I major in International Trade in a vocational school. My spoken English is good, so I think I can talk with foreigners in English. Besides, I am healthy and outgoing, and good at communicating with others. My hobbies include reading and traveling. I will be very thankful if I can get the job. I am looking forward to your reply soon. Yours truly, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封求职信，介绍了自己的个人信息和爱好，同时表达对秘书职位的兴趣以及期待得到积极回应。 【详解】1.词汇积累 爱好：hobby→ pastime 擅长：be good at→ do well in 此外：besides→ what’s more 外向的：outgoing→ extroverted 2.句式拓展 原句：My hobbies include reading and traveling. 拓展句：I have hobbies, which include reading and traveling. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I think I can talk with foreigners in English. (运用了宾语从句) 【高分句型2】I will be very thankful if I can get the job. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $