Unit 7 Invention and Innovation（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 7 Invention and Innovation A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 Part Ⅰ　Language in Use (1.5*20=30 points) Section A Please match the pictures with the relevant places.请将图片与相应的地点进行匹配。 check tickets ____1____ borrow books ____2____ order dishes ____3____ do fitness exercises ____4____ see a dentist ____5____ A．self-service library B．dental hospital C．buffet restaurant D．railway station E. gymnasium 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．E 5．B 【解析】1．考查动词短语。check tickets：检查票，图片是车站查票。D. railway station火车站。D项单词与图片匹配。故选D。 2．考查动词短语。borrow books：借书，图片是在图书馆借书。A. self-service library自助图书馆。A项单词与图片匹配。故选A。 3．考查动词短语。 order dishes：点菜，图片是在餐厅点菜。C. buffet restaurant自助餐厅。C项单词与图片匹配。故选C。 4．考查动词短语。do fitness exercises：进行健身运动，图片是在健身房进行健身运动。E. gymnasium健身房。E项单词与图片匹配。故选E。 5．考查动词短语。see a dentist ：看牙医，图片是在牙科医院看牙医。B. dental hospital牙科医院。B项单词与图片匹配。故选B。 Section B Please match Picture A, B or C with the related activities. 请将图片A，B，C与相应的活动相匹配。 6. solve problems________ 7. learn science________ 8. create new designs________ 9. use computers________ 10. develop new methods________ 【答案】6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．C Section C Please choose the proper answer to each question. 请选择合适的应答。 11．—Tom got two tickets from the police yesterday. —________ He often parks his car at his own will. A．For what? B．He asked for it. C．How come? D．Never mind. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—汤姆昨天从警察那收到了两张罚单。—他自找的。他经常随心所欲地停车。A. For what为什么；B. He asked for it他自找的；C. How come怎么会这样；D. Never mind不用在意。根据“He often parks his car at his own will.”可知，他收到罚单是因为自己随意停车的不当行为，是自找的。故选B。 12．—Well, I’d better let you get on with your work. —________ A．I’ve wasted a lot of your time. B．Thank you for a lovely afternoon. C．You must be tired. D．I’m sorry to trouble you. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—嗯，我最好让你继续工作。—感谢你让我度过一个愉快的下午。A. I’ve wasted a lot of your time我浪费了你很多时间；B. Thank you for a lovely afternoon感谢你让我度过一个愉快的下午；C. You must be tired你一定很累了；D. I’m sorry to trouble you很抱歉打扰你。根据“Well, I’d better let you get on with your work” 可知，此处是结束对话时的常用语。B选项符合结束对话时表达感谢的情景。故选B。 13．—Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an important dinner. —OK. ________. A．It couldn’t be better B．You really have me there C．Take your time D．Let’s call it a day 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——抱歉，已经6点钟了。我得下班去参加一个重要的晚宴。——好的。今天就到这儿吧。 考查情景交际。It couldn’t be better那再好不过了；You really have me there你真地说服我了； Take your time慢慢来；Let’s call it a day今天就到这儿吧。根据上文“Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.”可知已经到了下班时间了，对方有重要的晚宴要参加，因此应结束一天的工作了。故选D。 14．— By the way, ________? — You can return what you bought in our store with the receipt in 7 days. A．what’s your refund policy B．can I return this pair of shoes C．what’s the bestseller in your store D. is it red 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——顺便问一下，你们的退款政策是什么？——您可以在7天内凭收据在我们店里退还您所购买的商品。A. what’s your refund policy你们的退款政策是什么；B. can I return this pair of shoes我可以退回这双鞋吗；C. what’s the bestseller in your store们店里最畅销的是什么。根据回答“You can return what you bought in our store with the receipt in 7 days.”可知，您可以在7天内凭收据在我们店里退还您所购买的商品。由此可知，问句是在询问退款政策。故选A。 15．— ________ volunteer work? — It’s meaningful. I like it very much. A．What do you like B．How do you think C．What do you think of D．How do you think of 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你认为志愿工作怎么样？—非常有意义。我非常喜欢它。A. What do you like你喜欢什么；B. How do you think错误表达；C. What do you think of你认为……怎么样；D. How do you think of错误表达。根据“It’s meaningful.”可知，此处应是询问对志愿工作的看法，选项C符合语境。故选C。 Section D Please complete the dialogue with the given sentences. 请选择符合对话情景的句子，使对话完整，有两个选项是多余的。 A: Look at that strange thing, Wei Hua! What’s that? B: It’s a key. ___16___ A : Auto-bike ? What’s it then? ___17___ B : It’s a battery-operated machine and it was invented by my father! A : ___18___ B : It’s used for riding or flying. A : Flying? ___19___ B : You can just ride it like an auto-bike and it will fly as it goes faster enough. A : ___20___ I think your father is so great! B : I think so. He has invented many things. A．Who invented it? B．It’s used for opening and locking our auto-bike. C．May I have a look? D．How can it fly? E．What’s it used for? F．How was it invented? G．That sounds interesting. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．E 19．D 20．G 【分析】这个对话是A和B在谈论B的父亲发明的摩托车，也谈论了那个发明的用途。 16．根据下文“Auto-bike ? What’s it then ?”可知，此处是那个钥匙是用来开或锁那辆摩托车的，选项B“它是用来打开和锁定我们的摩托车的。” 符合题意，故选B。 17．根据下文“It’s a battery-operated machine and it was invented by my father!”可知，上文是再问，谁发明的它，选项A“谁发明了它” 符合题意，故选A。 18．根据下文“It’s used for riding or flying.”可知，上文是再问它是被用来做什么的，选项E“它是被用来做什么的”符合题意，故选E。 19．根据下文“You can just ride it like an auto-bike and it will fly as it goes faster enough.”可知，上文是再问它怎样飞，选项D“它怎么能飞？”符合题意，故选D。 20．根据下文“I think your father is so great!”可知，上文是那是征求建议的回答，选项G“听起来很有趣。”符合题意，故选G。 Part Ⅱ　Reading Comprehension (2*40=40 points) Passage 1 Please read the following information and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读以下信息，选择正确的答案。 Inventions make the world better, smarter and a little more fun. A lamp like a cup of coffeeIs it a cup of coffee? No, it’s a lamp. But it looks  like someone is pouring (倒) coffee. Turn on the lamp. Get some coffee, and sit by the lamp. It must be really sweet! How lovely the design is! A sneaker with musicFor people who wish to have some music while they are playing basketball or need some tempo (拍子) or beat for dancing, this great gadget is the best choice for you. It is a funny way to play your favorite tracks and also intake CDs and blast out music. The smart alarm clock - Hello SenseAn alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can improve your sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles. The Penguin Tea TimerWhen you pour the hot water into the cup, you must wait before you can drink it. Well, the Penguin Tea Timer happily does the waiting for you. When the time is up, a bell sounds and the penguin lifts the tea bag from the water. 21．What does the lamp look like? A．Somebody is pouring coffee. B．A coffee cup. C．A sneaker. D．The penguin. 22．What does the underlined word “gadget” mean in Chinese? A．发明 B．小玩意 C．预算 D．宠物 23．The smart alarm clock can’t ________. A．improve our sleep B．record our sleep cycles C．control our weight D．control the temperature in the bedroom 24．Which invention can help you make tea? A．A lamp like a cup of coffee. B．A sneaker with music. C．Hello Sense. D．The Penguin Tea Timer. 25．You can find the passage in a ________. A．science magazine B．story book C．guide book D．health magazine 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章介绍了四种创意科技小发明。 21．细节理解题。根据“No, it’s a lamp. But it looks like someone is pouring (倒) coffee. (不，这是台灯。但它看起来像有人正在倒咖啡。)”可知，这盏灯看起来像有人在倒咖啡。故选A。 22．词句猜测题。根据“For people who wish to have some music while they are playing basketball or need some tempo (拍子) or beat for dancing ... is the best choice for you. (对于打篮球时想听音乐，或跳舞时需要节奏的人来说……最佳选择。)”推知，前文介绍了一款带音乐功能的运动鞋，结合语境，gadget在这里指的是这类小巧实用又有创意的物品，因此译为“小玩意”最合适。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles. (它可调控卧室温度、光线乃至空气质量，助你营造完美睡眠环境，还能记录你的睡眠周期。)”可知，文中提到智能闹钟的功能并不包括“控制体重”这一项。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“Well, the Penguin Tea Timer happily does the waiting for you. When the time is up, a bell sounds and the penguin lifts the tea bag from the water. (这款企鹅茶水计时器乐意为你代劳。计时结束时，铃声响起，企鹅便会将茶包从水中提起。)”可知，企鹅泡茶计时器是专门用来辅助泡茶的发明。故选D。 25．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了四种创意科技小发明，有可能在科学杂志上阅读到。故选A。 Passage 2 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 Li Wei is a student at a vocational school, studying electrical engineering. He has always loved playing around with smart things. Last year, his teacher told the class about the “AI Sparks” competition, which encourages students to use the skills they’ve learned to solve real-life problems. Li Wei thought of his grandmother, who often leaves the kitchen and forgot to turn off the stove. This is dangerous because it may lead to fire. So, using the knowledge and skills he learned in class, he built a simple but useful device (设备). This device can check the stove’s temperature. If it is too hot, it can turn off the power by itself and send a warning message to a family member’s phone. This device was called “a true little spark of innovation.” Although Li Wei didn’t win the first prize in the competition, he learned something even more important: artificial intelligence (AI) isn’t just something for scientists to use. With practical skills and a thinking mind, vocational school students can also be part of our smart future. 26．What did the teacher talk about in class? A．A new phone. B．A cooking class. C．A school trip. D．An “AI Sparks” competition. 27．Who did Li Wei build the device mainly to help? A．His grandmother. B．His teacher. C．His classmates. D．The competition judges. 28．In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “stove” is a tool to ________. A．wash dishes B．keep food cold C．cook food D．play music 29．What could Li Wei’s device do? A．It could make a call when a fire happens. B．It could turn off the power and send a message. C．It could make a loud sound in the kitchen. D．It could take a picture and show it online. 30．What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A．Winning a prize is the most important thing in a competition. B．Li Wei’s device was too simple to be useful. C．Vocational school students can also use AI to create things for the future. D．Only scientists should work on artificial intelligence projects. 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了职校学生李伟受老师启发，为解决奶奶忘关炉灶的安全隐患，利用所学知识制作能自动断电并发送警报信息的设备，虽未夺冠但认识到职校生也能用AI助力未来。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段“Last year, his teacher told the class about the ‘AI Sparks’ competition ... (去年，他的老师告诉全班关于“人工智能火花”比赛的事情……)”可知，老师在课堂上谈到了“AI Sparks”竞赛。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段“Li Wei thought of his grandmother, who often leaves the kitchen and forgot to turn off the stove ... he built a simple but useful device (李伟想起了经常离开厨房，忘了关炉子的奶奶……他造了一个简单但有用的装置)”可知，李伟制作设备主要是为了帮助奶奶。故选A。 28．推理判断题。根据常识及第二段“Li Wei thought of his grandmother, who often leaves the kitchen and forgot to turn off the stove. This is dangerous because it may lead to fire. (李伟想起了经常离开厨房、忘了关炉子的奶奶。这很危险，因为它可能导致火灾。)”可知，奶奶忘记关的“stove”会引发火灾，由此可推断它是用来做饭的工具。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据第二段“If it is too hot, it can turn off the power by itself and send a warning message to a family member’s phone. (如果太热，它可以自行关闭电源，并向家人的手机发送警告信息。)”可知，李伟的设备能自动断电并向家人手机发送警报信息。故选B。 30．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“With practical skills and a thinking mind, vocational school students can also be part of our smart future. (有了实践技能和思维，职业学校的学生也可以成为我们智能未来的一部分。)”可知，最后一段主要说明职校学生也能用AI创造未来。故选C。 Passage 3 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 When everyone in China is getting ready for the traditional Chinese New Year, a Chinese AI app is shining around the world. The Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) app DeepSeek became the most downloaded free app on the Apple App Store worldwide. In January 2025, the Chinese AI company DeepSeek introduced its new open-source model, DeepSeek-R1. It is reported that this model made an important breakthrough by using deep learning techniques that let the AI develop reasoning (推理) skills on its own. As a result, in tasks such as math, coding and language reasoning, the model works as well as the top models from big companies like Open AI, and in some fields, it even outperforms the world’s best apps. What impresses the world most is that the developers used less powerful chips (芯片) than those used by leading competitors. Moreover, both the number of chips and the number of developers on the team are lower than those of industry leaders. This means that the cost for users will be lower than that offered by other competitors. The app quickly attracted global attention. DeepSeek means a lot to China and its Al industry. It marks the rise of Chinese large models on the global stage. 31．What achievement did DeepSeek make in January 2025? A．It became the most downloaded paid (付费的) app on the Apple App Store. B．It introduced a new open-source model called DeepSeek-R1. C．It developed the most powerful chips in the world. D．It launched a new app for traditional Chinese New Year celebrations. 32．What made DeepSeek-R1 an important breakthrough? A．Using math. B．Using coding. C．Using language reasoning. D．Using deep learning to reason better. 33．The underlined word “outperforms” means “performs ________” in Paragraph 2. A．worse B．better C．well D．naturally 34．What is one advantage of DeepSeek-R1 mentioned in the passage? A．It uses more powerful chips than others. B．It performs better in all fields. C．It was developed with fewer developers. D．It is the most expensive AI model. 35．Which of the following is the BEST title for the passage? A．DeepSeek: The Rise of China’s AI Large Models B．The History of Chinese New Year Celebrations C．How DeepSeek Developed the Most Powerful Apps D．The Challenges of Open-Source AI Models 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国人工智能应用DeepSeek在全球苹果应用商店成为最受欢迎的免费应用，2025年1月推出的新开源模型DeepSeek-R1通过深度学习技术取得重要突破，在一些任务中表现出色，且在芯片使用和人员配置上有成本优势，吸引全球关注，标志着中国大模型在全球舞台的崛起。 31．细节理解题。根据第二段中“In January 2025, the Chinese AI company DeepSeek introduced its new open-source model, DeepSeek-R1. (2025年1月，中国人工智能公司DeepSeek推出了新的开源模型DeepSeek-R1。)”可知，2025年1月，中国人工智能公司DeepSeek推出了新的开源模型DeepSeek-R1。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段中“It is reported that this model made an important breakthrough by using deep learning techniques that let the AI develop reasoning (推理) skills on its own. (据报道，该模型通过使用深度学习技术取得了重要突破，使人工智能能够自行开发推理技能。)”可知，DeepSeek-R1模型通过使用深度学习技术让AI自行发展推理技能，取得了重要突破。故选D。 33．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“in some fields, it even outperforms the world’s best apps (在某些领域，它的表现甚至超过了世界上最好的应用程序)”以及前文提到模型取得突破可知，这里是说在一些领域，DeepSeek-R1甚至比世界上最好的应用表现更好，由此可推测出，“outperforms”意思是“performs better”。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Moreover, both the number of chips and the number of developers on the team are lower than those of industry leaders. (此外，无论是芯片的数量还是团队中的开发人员数量都低于行业领先者。)”可知，DeepSeek-R1团队使用的芯片数量和开发人员数量都比行业领先者要少。故选C。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了DeepSeek推出新开源模型DeepSeek-R1，取得重要突破，吸引全球关注，标志着中国大模型在全球舞台的崛起，因此A选项“DeepSeek: The Rise of China’s AI Large Models (DeepSeek：中国人工智能大模型的崛起)”符合文章主旨，作为文章标题最合适。故选A。 Passage 4 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 Do you want to travel around China but don’t have much time or money? Now online tours make it possible. With only a computer or a mobile phone, you can visit many wonderful places at home. You can take online tours of the Palace Museum in Beijing. The website shows you old buildings, art treasures and other cultural relics. You can also enjoy 3D pictures and short videos. You will feel like you are really walking in the museum. Another great online place is the Terracotta Army in Xi’an. You can “walk” close to the soldiers and look at their appearance and clothes carefully. You can learn about their history and how people made them long ago. Online tours also help you learn about modern cities. For example, you can “visit” Shanghai on the screen. You can see tall buildings, busy streets and beautiful night views. You can even “taste” local food through videos and descriptions. Online travelling is fun and easy. It helps us learn more about our country and opens our eyes to the world. It is a good way to relax and enjoy different cultures without going out. 36．What do you need to take online tours? A．A camera. B．A computer or phone. C．A map. D．A ticket. 37．What can you see when you take an online tour of the Palace Museum? A．Modern cinemas. B．Old buildings and relics. C．Foreign museums. D．Wild animals. 38．What can you do with the Terracotta Army online? A．Make new soldiers. B．Sell the pictures. C．Look at them closely. D．Take them home. 39．Which modern city is mentioned in the passage? A．Xi’an. B．Beijing. C．Shanghai. D．Luoyang. 40．What does the writer think of online tours? A．Boring and slow. B．Easy and helpful. C．Expensive. D．Dangerous. 【答案】36．B 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文介绍了在线旅游的优势：只需电脑或手机就能足不出户游览中国各地景点，既能欣赏古迹、了解文化，也能“参观”现代城市，是轻松有趣的体验方式。 36．根据原文“With only a computer or a mobile phone, you can visit many wonderful places at home”，可知在线旅游需要电脑或手机。 37．原文提到故宫在线旅游的网站会展示“old buildings, art treasures and other cultural relics”，因此能看到古建筑、艺术珍品以及其他文物。 38．文中说兵马俑在线旅游可以“‘walk’ close to the soldiers and look at their looks and clothes carefully”，即能近距离观察它们。 39．原文明确提到现代城市的例子是“visit Shanghai on the screen”，因此提到的现代城市是上海。 40．作者评价在线旅游“fun and easy...helps us learn more...a good way to relax”，可知作者认为它轻松且有帮助。 Part Ⅲ　Language in Use (1.5*10=15 points) Section A Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words. 请阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A．changing    B．travel    C． comfortable    D．future        E. widely Nowadays, modern inventions have made life more wonderful and ____41____, bringing countries closer and closer. Smart phones and the Internet are ____42____ people’s lifestyles and speeding up the development of the world. High-speed trains are ____43____ used for fast and convenient travel between cities. Air travel is the most common way for passengers to ____44____ long distances in a short time. In the near ____45____, spaceplanes may even be available for unforgettable journeys to the moon! 【答案】41．C 42．A 43．E 44．B 45．D 【导语】文章主要介绍了一些现代发明给人们带来的便利。 41．考查形容词。句意：如今，现代发明使生活更加精彩和舒适，使国家之间的距离越来越近。根据空前“wonderful and (精彩和)”可知，此处是连词and连接的并列形容词作宾语补足语，题目所给唯一形容词“comfortable (舒适)”符合题意。故选C。 42．考查动词时态。句意：智能手机和互联网正在改变人们的生活方式，并且正在加速世界的发展。根据空后“and speeding up (并且正在加速)”可知，此处是连词and连接的并列谓语，时态是现在进行时，题目所给动词现在分词“changing (改变)”与空前“are”构成现在进行时结构，符合题意。故选A。 43．考查副词。句意：高速列车被广泛用于城市间快速便捷的旅行。分析句子可知，句意及结构均完整，因此使用副词作状语，修饰动词“used (使用)”，题目所给唯一副词“widely (广泛地)”符合题意。故选E。 44．考查动词。句意：航空旅行是旅客在短时间内进行长途旅行最常见的方式。根据句子主语“Air travel (航空旅行)”可知，航空旅行可以实现短时间内进行长途旅行，题目所给动词“travel (旅行)”符合题意。故选B。 45．考查名词。句意：在不久的将来，航天飞机甚至可以用于难忘的月球之旅！根据“In the near ... (在不久的……)”可知，空处缺少的是名词，题目所给唯一名词“future (未来)”符合题意。故选D。 Section B Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words or phrases. 请阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A．way     B．surprised     C． before     D．called     E. open If you see a problem, then you should try to work it out. Alex Knoll from the U.S.A always thinks so. Years ago, a man couldn’t ____46____ a heavy door from a wheelchair (轮椅). Alex saw this and wanted to help him find automatic (自动的) doors. However there was no ____47____ for the disabled person to look for such a service (服务). So he got the idea of making an app ____48____ Ability App. The app can help disabled people learn about access (便捷设施) ____49____ they go somewhere. For example, it can tell the location of wheelchair ramps (轮椅坡道的位置) and restaurants. Talk show host Ellen DeGeneres liked Alex’s idea. She had him on her show and ____50____ him with a $ 25,000 check to improve the app. Now Alex has more work to do. 【答案】46．E 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了亚历克斯·诺尔看到一位残疾人在轮椅上无法推开一扇沉重的门后，决定制作一个名为“能力应用”的应用程序来帮助残疾人了解便捷设施的故事。艾伦·德杰尼勒斯对他的想法表示支持，并提供了资金支持。 46．考查谓语动词和情态动词。句意：多年前，一位坐在轮椅上的人无法推开一扇沉重的门。根据“a heavy door(重门)”和提示词，可知打开门，open：动词，打开，情态动词couldn't后用动词原形。故选E。 47．考查名词。句意：然而，这位残疾人没有办法去寻找这样的服务。“no”修饰名词，根据提示词并且根据“look for such a service (寻找这样的服务)”，可知是没有办法去寻找这样的服务，way：办法，是名词。故选A。 48．考查过去分词。句意：于是，他萌生了制作一个名为“能力应用”的想法。根据“Ability App (能力应用)”，可知作名词“app”的后置定语，专有名词表示这款软件的名字，故用“called”过去分词作后置定语修饰名词。故选D。 49．考查连词和时间状语从句。句意：这个应用可以帮助残疾人在前往某地之前了解便捷设施的信息。根据“help disabled people learn about access (帮助残疾人了解无障碍设施)”，可知是在前往某地之前了解信息符合语境，before：之前，连词引导时间状语从句，表示时间顺序。故选C。 50．考查谓语动词。句意：她邀请他参加自己的节目，并给了他一张25,000美元的支票作为惊喜，以支持他改进这个应用。根据“She had him on her show and”可知and前后一致，故此处缺少并列谓语，用过去式，根据提示词和“with a $ 25,000 check to improve the app (附上一张25000美元的支票以改善应用程序)”，可知是给他个意外的惊喜，surprised：动词过去式，使某人惊喜，此处作并列谓语。故选B。 Part Ⅳ　Writing (15 points) Section A Please put the words or phrases in order to make sentences. 请连词成句。 51．good friends, are, they, have, they, in common,and, something (.) (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】They are good friends and they have something in common. 【详解】考查并列句。句意：他们是好朋友，他们有共同之处。根据所给单词及标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。they：人称代词主格，作主语；are：be动词复数形式，作谓语；good friends：名词短语，作表语，其中形容词“good”作定语，修饰后面的名词“friends”；and，并列连词，连接两个并列的分句；they：人称代词主格，作主语；have：实义动词，作谓语；something：不定代词作宾语；in common：固定短语，修饰“something”。故答案为：They are good friends and they have something in common. 52．never / lived / lonely / my / but / grandma / alone / felt /she . (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】My grandma lived alone but she never felt lonely. 【详解】考查陈述句。句意：我奶奶独居，但她从不感到孤独。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是陈述句。my grandma：我奶奶，作主语。 lived alone：独居，动词短语，作谓语；but，并列连词，引导并列句；she：她，人称代词作主语；never：从不，否定副词；felt lonely：感到孤独，系表结构。句首首字母大写。故答案为：My grandma lived alone but she never felt lonely. 53．are, the Silk Road routes, by sea, not only, on land, but also (.) (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The Silk Road routes are not only on land but also by sea. 【详解】考查陈述句和并列连词。句意：丝绸之路不仅在陆地上，而且在海上。根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是一个陈述句。the Silk Road routes：作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；are：系动词作谓语；not only on land but also by sea：并列连词“not only ... but also ...”连接并列介词短语作表语。故答案为：The Silk Road routes are not only on land but also by sea. 54．turn/ and/ you/ find/ library/ the/ right/ will/. (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Turn right and you will find the library. 【详解】考查祈使句和并列句。根据所给词和标点，可知本题为含有祈使句的并列句，“turn”作谓语；“right”作状语；“and”并列连词；“you”作主语；“will find”作谓语；“the library”作宾语。故答案为：Turn right and you will find the library. (右转，你就会找到图书馆。) 55．a/have/to/welcome/been/party/you/before（?） __________________________________________________ 【答案】Have you been to a welcome party before? 【详解】考查一般疑问句。句意：你参加过欢迎晚会吗？根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是一般疑问句。一般疑问句通常以情态动词或助动词或be动词为开头。本句have是助动词，放于句首，句首首字母大写；you：人称代词作主语；have been to：固定短语，作谓语；a welcome party：名词短语作宾语；before：作时间状语。故答案为：Have you been to a welcome party before? Section B Please write a passage according to the information. 请根据提示写一篇短文。 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike对DeepSeek很感兴趣，请你给他写一封回信向他简单介绍一下Deepseek，词数不少于60词。 内容包括： 1．DeepSeek是中国自主研发的AI工具，非常受欢迎； 2．DeepSeek功能强大，你使用它学英语、解难题、寻求健康生活建议等。 3．建议Mike使用DeepSeek学汉语。 注意：1．可适当发挥想象，使行文连贯，符合逻辑。 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Keywords: tool工具，independently独自地，develop研发，function功能 Dear Mike, I’m happy to get your e-mail ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Mike,   I’m happy to get your e-mail and I’m glad you’re interested in DeepSeek. DeepSeek is an AI tool independently developed by China and it is very popular. The DeepSeek function is very powerful. You can use it to learn English, solve problems, seek advice on a healthy lifestyle, and more. I suggest that you use DeepSeek to learn Chinese. I hope it will be helpful to you. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike对DeepSeek很感兴趣，请你给他写一封回信向他简单介绍一下Deepseek。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：glad→ happy 受欢迎的：popular→ welcome 强大的：powerful→ strong 建议：advice→ suggestion 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The DeepSeek function is very powerful. 拓展句：I think that the DeepSeek function is very powerful. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I suggest that you use DeepSeek to learn Chinese. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】I hope it will be helpful to you. (运用了省略了that的宾语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 7 Invention and Innovation A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 Part Ⅰ　Language in Use (1.5*20=30 points) Section A Please match the pictures with the relevant places.请将图片与相应的地点进行匹配。 check tickets ____1____ borrow books ____2____ order dishes ____3____ do fitness exercises ____4____ see a dentist ____5____ A．self-service library B．dental hospital C．buffet restaurant D．railway station E. gymnasium Section B Please match Picture A, B or C with the related activities. 请将图片A，B，C与相应的活动相匹配。 6. solve problems________ 7. learn science________ 8. create new designs________ 9. use computers________ 10. develop new methods________ Section C Please choose the proper answer to each question. 请选择合适的应答。 11．—Tom got two tickets from the police yesterday. —________ He often parks his car at his own will. A．For what? B．He asked for it. C．How come? D．Never mind. 12．—Well, I’d better let you get on with your work. —________ A．I’ve wasted a lot of your time. B．Thank you for a lovely afternoon. C．You must be tired. D．I’m sorry to trouble you. 13．—Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an important dinner. —OK. ________. A．It couldn’t be better B．You really have me there C．Take your time D．Let’s call it a day 14．— By the way, ________? — You can return what you bought in our store with the receipt in 7 days. A．what’s your refund policy B．can I return this pair of shoes C．what’s the bestseller in your store D. is it red 15．— ________ volunteer work? — It’s meaningful. I like it very much. A．What do you like B．How do you think C．What do you think of D．How do you think of Section D Please complete the dialogue with the given sentences. 请选择符合对话情景的句子，使对话完整，有两个选项是多余的。 A: Look at that strange thing, Wei Hua! What’s that? B: It’s a key. ___16___ A : Auto-bike ? What’s it then? ___17___ B : It’s a battery-operated machine and it was invented by my father! A : ___18___ B : It’s used for riding or flying. A : Flying? ___19___ B : You can just ride it like an auto-bike and it will fly as it goes faster enough. A : ___20___ I think your father is so great! B : I think so. He has invented many things. A．Who invented it? B．It’s used for opening and locking our auto-bike. C．May I have a look? D．How can it fly? E．What’s it used for? F．How was it invented? G．That sounds interesting. Part Ⅱ　Reading Comprehension (2*40=40 points) Passage 1 Please read the following information and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读以下信息，选择正确的答案。 Inventions make the world better, smarter and a little more fun. A lamp like a cup of coffeeIs it a cup of coffee? No, it’s a lamp. But it looks  like someone is pouring (倒) coffee. Turn on the lamp. Get some coffee, and sit by the lamp. It must be really sweet! How lovely the design is! A sneaker with musicFor people who wish to have some music while they are playing basketball or need some tempo (拍子) or beat for dancing, this great gadget is the best choice for you. It is a funny way to play your favorite tracks and also intake CDs and blast out music. The smart alarm clock - Hello SenseAn alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can improve your sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles. The Penguin Tea TimerWhen you pour the hot water into the cup, you must wait before you can drink it. Well, the Penguin Tea Timer happily does the waiting for you. When the time is up, a bell sounds and the penguin lifts the tea bag from the water. 21．What does the lamp look like? A．Somebody is pouring coffee. B．A coffee cup. C．A sneaker. D．The penguin. 22．What does the underlined word “gadget” mean in Chinese? A．发明 B．小玩意 C．预算 D．宠物 23．The smart alarm clock can’t ________. A．improve our sleep B．record our sleep cycles C．control our weight D．control the temperature in the bedroom 24．Which invention can help you make tea? A．A lamp like a cup of coffee. B．A sneaker with music. C．Hello Sense. D．The Penguin Tea Timer. 25．You can find the passage in a ________. A．science magazine B．story book C．guide book D．health magazine Passage 2 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 Li Wei is a student at a vocational school, studying electrical engineering. He has always loved playing around with smart things. Last year, his teacher told the class about the “AI Sparks” competition, which encourages students to use the skills they’ve learned to solve real-life problems. Li Wei thought of his grandmother, who often leaves the kitchen and forgot to turn off the stove. This is dangerous because it may lead to fire. So, using the knowledge and skills he learned in class, he built a simple but useful device (设备). This device can check the stove’s temperature. If it is too hot, it can turn off the power by itself and send a warning message to a family member’s phone. This device was called “a true little spark of innovation.” Although Li Wei didn’t win the first prize in the competition, he learned something even more important: artificial intelligence (AI) isn’t just something for scientists to use. With practical skills and a thinking mind, vocational school students can also be part of our smart future. 26．What did the teacher talk about in class? A．A new phone. B．A cooking class. C．A school trip. D．An “AI Sparks” competition. 27．Who did Li Wei build the device mainly to help? A．His grandmother. B．His teacher. C．His classmates. D．The competition judges. 28．In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “stove” is a tool to ________. A．wash dishes B．keep food cold C．cook food D．play music 29．What could Li Wei’s device do? A．It could make a call when a fire happens. B．It could turn off the power and send a message. C．It could make a loud sound in the kitchen. D．It could take a picture and show it online. 30．What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A．Winning a prize is the most important thing in a competition. B．Li Wei’s device was too simple to be useful. C．Vocational school students can also use AI to create things for the future. D．Only scientists should work on artificial intelligence projects. Passage 3 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 When everyone in China is getting ready for the traditional Chinese New Year, a Chinese AI app is shining around the world. The Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) app DeepSeek became the most downloaded free app on the Apple App Store worldwide. In January 2025, the Chinese AI company DeepSeek introduced its new open-source model, DeepSeek-R1. It is reported that this model made an important breakthrough by using deep learning techniques that let the AI develop reasoning (推理) skills on its own. As a result, in tasks such as math, coding and language reasoning, the model works as well as the top models from big companies like Open AI, and in some fields, it even outperforms the world’s best apps. What impresses the world most is that the developers used less powerful chips (芯片) than those used by leading competitors. Moreover, both the number of chips and the number of developers on the team are lower than those of industry leaders. This means that the cost for users will be lower than that offered by other competitors. The app quickly attracted global attention. DeepSeek means a lot to China and its Al industry. It marks the rise of Chinese large models on the global stage. 31．What achievement did DeepSeek make in January 2025? A．It became the most downloaded paid (付费的) app on the Apple App Store. B．It introduced a new open-source model called DeepSeek-R1. C．It developed the most powerful chips in the world. D．It launched a new app for traditional Chinese New Year celebrations. 32．What made DeepSeek-R1 an important breakthrough? A．Using math. B．Using coding. C．Using language reasoning. D．Using deep learning to reason better. 33．The underlined word “outperforms” means “performs ________” in Paragraph 2. A．worse B．better C．well D．naturally 34．What is one advantage of DeepSeek-R1 mentioned in the passage? A．It uses more powerful chips than others. B．It performs better in all fields. C．It was developed with fewer developers. D．It is the most expensive AI model. 35．Which of the following is the BEST title for the passage? A．DeepSeek: The Rise of China’s AI Large Models B．The History of Chinese New Year Celebrations C．How DeepSeek Developed the Most Powerful Apps D．The Challenges of Open-Source AI Models Passage 4 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 Do you want to travel around China but don’t have much time or money? Now online tours make it possible. With only a computer or a mobile phone, you can visit many wonderful places at home. You can take online tours of the Palace Museum in Beijing. The website shows you old buildings, art treasures and other cultural relics. You can also enjoy 3D pictures and short videos. You will feel like you are really walking in the museum. Another great online place is the Terracotta Army in Xi’an. You can “walk” close to the soldiers and look at their appearance and clothes carefully. You can learn about their history and how people made them long ago. Online tours also help you learn about modern cities. For example, you can “visit” Shanghai on the screen. You can see tall buildings, busy streets and beautiful night views. You can even “taste” local food through videos and descriptions. Online travelling is fun and easy. It helps us learn more about our country and opens our eyes to the world. It is a good way to relax and enjoy different cultures without going out. 36．What do you need to take online tours? A．A camera. B．A computer or phone. C．A map. D．A ticket. 37．What can you see when you take an online tour of the Palace Museum? A．Modern cinemas. B．Old buildings and relics. C．Foreign museums. D．Wild animals. 38．What can you do with the Terracotta Army online? A．Make new soldiers. B．Sell the pictures. C．Look at them closely. D．Take them home. 39．Which modern city is mentioned in the passage? A．Xi’an. B．Beijing. C．Shanghai. D．Luoyang. 40．What does the writer think of online tours? A．Boring and slow. B．Easy and helpful. C．Expensive. D．Dangerous. Part Ⅲ　Language in Use (1.5*10=15 points) Section A Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words. 请阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A．changing    B．travel    C． comfortable    D．future        E. widely Nowadays, modern inventions have made life more wonderful and ____41____, bringing countries closer and closer. Smart phones and the Internet are ____42____ people’s lifestyles and speeding up the development of the world. High-speed trains are ____43____ used for fast and convenient travel between cities. Air travel is the most common way for passengers to ____44____ long distances in a short time. In the near ____45____, spaceplanes may even be available for unforgettable journeys to the moon! Section B Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words or phrases. 请阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A．way     B．surprised     C． before     D．called     E. open If you see a problem, then you should try to work it out. Alex Knoll from the U.S.A always thinks so. Years ago, a man couldn’t ____46____ a heavy door from a wheelchair (轮椅). Alex saw this and wanted to help him find automatic (自动的) doors. However there was no ____47____ for the disabled person to look for such a service (服务). So he got the idea of making an app ____48____ Ability App. The app can help disabled people learn about access (便捷设施) ____49____ they go somewhere. For example, it can tell the location of wheelchair ramps (轮椅坡道的位置) and restaurants. Talk show host Ellen DeGeneres liked Alex’s idea. She had him on her show and ____50____ him with a $ 25,000 check to improve the app. Now Alex has more work to do. Part Ⅳ　Writing (15 points) Section A Please put the words or phrases in order to make sentences. 请连词成句。 51．good friends, are, they, have, they, in common,and, something (.) (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________________________ 52．never / lived / lonely / my / but / grandma / alone / felt /she . (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________ 53．are, the Silk Road routes, by sea, not only, on land, but also (.) (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________________________ 54．turn/ and/ you/ find/ library/ the/ right/ will/. (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________________________ 55．a/have/to/welcome/been/party/you/before（?） __________________________________________________ Section B Please write a passage according to the information. 请根据提示写一篇短文。 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike对DeepSeek很感兴趣，请你给他写一封回信向他简单介绍一下Deepseek，词数不少于60词。 内容包括： 1．DeepSeek是中国自主研发的AI工具，非常受欢迎； 2．DeepSeek功能强大，你使用它学英语、解难题、寻求健康生活建议等。 3．建议Mike使用DeepSeek学汉语。 注意：1．可适当发挥想象，使行文连贯，符合逻辑。 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Keywords: tool工具，independently独自地，develop研发，function功能 Dear Mike, I’m happy to get your e-mail ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $