Unit 2 Health and FItness（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 2 Health and Fitness A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 Part Ⅰ　Language in Use (1.5*20=30 points) Section A Please match places with the related activities. 请将场所与相关人物活动进行匹配。 water the tree ____1____ A．railway station borrow some books____2____ B．yard work on a checkout counter____3____ C． library take a plane____4____ D．supermarket take a train____5____ E. airport 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．E 5．A 【解析】1．考查名词。water the tree：给树浇水；图片中是一个人在户外给树浇水；B. yard院子。B项单词与图片匹配。故选B。 2．考查名词。borrow some books：借一些书；图片中是两个人在书架旁，像是在找书借书；C. library图书馆。C项单词与图片匹配。故选C。 3．考查名词。work on a checkout counter：在收银台工作；图片中是一个人在类似收银台的地方工作；D. supermarket超市。D项单词与图片匹配。故选D。 4．考查名词。take a plane：乘飞机；图片中有“Airport”标识，是机场的样子；E. airport机场。E项单词与图片匹配。故选E。 5．考查名词。take a train：乘火车；图片中是一列火车和站台；A. railway station火车站。A项短语与图片匹配。故选A。 Section B Please match Picture A, B or C with the related activities. 请将图片A，B，C与相应的活动相匹配。 6.do exercise________ 7.keep fit________ 8.eat healthy food________ 9.get enough sleep________ 10.take a walk________ 【答案】6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A Section C Please choose the proper answer to each question. 请选择合适的应答。 11．—Hello! I’d like to speak to David. —________ A．Who are you? B．Hello! I’m David. C．Are you John? D．Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你好！我想找大卫。—抱歉，恐怕你打错电话了。A. Who are you你是谁，在电话用语中是不礼貌的表达；B. Hello! I’m David你好！我是大卫，在电话用语中，介绍自己时常用“This is ... (speaking)”；C. Are you John你是约翰吗，答非所问；D. Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number抱歉，恐怕你打错电话了。根据“Hello! I’d like to speak to David.”可知，两人在打电话，指代对方要用“that”,指代自己要用“this”；“Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.”是对对方想找大卫但接电话的人不是大卫这种情况的合理回应。故选D。 12．—Are you sure about that? —______ A．You needn’t worry about that. B．I like the idea. C．Oh, no. I’m afraid of that. D．Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你确定吗？—哦，是的。我完全确定。A. You needn’t worry about that你不必担心；B. I like the idea我喜欢这个想法；C. Oh, no. I’m afraid of that哦，不。我害怕那个；D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive哦，是的。我完全确定。根据“Are you sure about that?”可知，此处应该是对确定性的肯定或否定，选项D符合语境。故选D。 13．—Where are we going for the National Day, the mountains or the sea? —_________ Either will be fine with me. A．Definitely! B．It’s up to you. C．You’ve got it. D．That’s great! 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—国庆节我们要去哪里，山上还是海边？—由你决定，对我来说都可以。A. Definitely一定的；B. It’s up to you由你决定；C. You’ve got it你猜中了；D. That’s great太好了。根据“Either will be fine with me. (对我来说都可以。)”可知，此处指的是随便哪一个都行，也就是由对方来定。B选项符合语境。故选B。 14．—Hello! Is that Mr. Wang speaking? —Yes._____________. A．Who’s that? B．Who are you? C．I’m speaking. D．I’m Mr. Wang. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—您好！请问是王先生吗？—是的。您是哪位？A. Who’s that您是哪位；B. Who are you您是谁，不符合英语电话用语的表达习惯；C. I’m speaking我在说话；D. I’m Mr. Wang我是王先生。根据“Yes.”可知，此处应是打电话时表明身份后回问对方身份，选项A符合语境。故选A。 15．—Would you mind if I opened the window? —________. A．I’m afraid I do B．Certainly. Here it is C．I’m afraid you’d better not D．You can do 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你介意我打开窗户吗？—恐怕你最好不要。A. I’m afraid I do恐怕我介意；B. Certainly. Here it is当然介意，给你；C. I’m afraid you’d better no恐怕你最好不要；D. You can do你可以。根据问句“Would you mind if I opened the window? ”可知，此处应该用一种相应的礼貌方式予以答应或拒绝，C选项“I’m afraid you’d better not”礼貌地予以拒绝。故选C。 Section D Please complete the dialogue with the given sentences. 请选择符合对话情景的句子，使对话完整，有两个选项是多余的。 A: Did you go to the basketball game yesterday? B: ___16___ A: It is a pity that you missed the game. It was such a good game! B: ___17___ A: Our team played hard and won the game. B: Congratulations.___18___ A: 101 to 98. The other team lost by three points. B: ___19___ A: Yes. The next game will be held next month. B: ___20___ A: Hope so！ A．What a boring game! B．No. I worked very late. C．Will you have another game recently? D．So who won the game at last? E．I hope I will not miss it. F．Who's your favorite player? G．By the way, what was the final score? 【答案】16．B 17．D 18．G 19．C 20．E 【详解】61.根据上文一般疑问句及下文“It is a pity that you missed the game.”可知，此处表示没有去看比赛。故选B。 62.根据下文“Our team played hard and won the game.”可知，此处是在询问是哪一队赢得了比赛。故选D。 63.根据下文“101 to 98. The other team lost by three points.”可知，此处是在询问最终的比分是多少。故选G。 64.根据答语“Yes. The next game will be held next month.”可知，此处是在询问最近还有比赛吗。故选C。 65.根据答语“Hope so！”可知，此处表示希望不会错过下次的比赛。故选E。 Part Ⅱ　Reading Comprehension (2*40=40 points) Passage 1 Please read the following information and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读以下信息，选择正确的答案。 SUNSHINE SCHOOL TENNIS LESSONS Term 4 Grade 1-6 All the tennis lessons will start from October 10th. The cost is $ 136.00 for 8 lessons. Classes missed because of rain will be made up. All the cost must be paid at the first lesson. ★TENNIS MEETING A meeting will be held at lunch time, Tuesday October 9th, the day before the course begins, on the school tennis courts(网球场) to let you know the lesson time. Please ask your child to be there. ★FREE TENNIS RACQUET（球拍） All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when joining for the first time. ★NOTICE The cost can be paid in cash or by card. Let us know the time your child cannot take the lessons. And it’s impossible for us to give lessons at your requested time. 21．When will the lessons start? A．on Monday B．on Tuesday C．on Wednesday D．on Friday 22．What do we know about the cost? A．It must be paid by WeChat. B．It must be paid at the first lesson. C．It cannot be paid by card. D．It must be paid before the first lesson. 23．From the tennis meeting, we can know ________. A．when the lesson time is B．that it will be held at the first lesson C．that it will be held in the classroom D．that the lessons can be given at any time 24．Who can get a free racquet? A．Students having paid the cost B．Students paying the cost in cash C．Students joining for the first time D．Students having taken the lessons before 25．The text is written for ________. A．parents B．teachers C．students D．coaches 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章是阳光学校的一则有关网球课程的宣传广告。 21．推理判断题。根据“All the tennis lessons will start from October 10th. (所有的网球课程将从10月10日开始。)”和“A meeting will be held at lunch time, Tuesday October 9th, the day before the course begins, on the school tennis courts to let you know the lesson time. (10月9日星期二课程开始的前一天，在学校网球场开始的午餐时间将举行会议，让您知道课程时间。)”可知，10月10日是周三，故课程在周三开始。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“All the cost must be paid at the first lesson. (所有费用必须在第一堂课上支付。)”可知，关于费用要在第一堂课上支付。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“A meeting will be held at lunch time, Tuesday October 9th, the day before the course begins, on the school tennis courts to let you know the lesson time. (10月9日星期二课程开始的前一天，在学校网球场上的午餐时间将举行会议，让您知道课程时间。)”可知，从网球会议，我们可以知道上课时间。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when joining for the first time. (所有新学生首次加入时都会获得免费的网球球拍。)”可知，首次加入的学生可以免费获得球拍。故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据“Please ask your child to be there. (请让你的孩子去那里吧。)”可知，是对父母说的，故文章是写给家长的。故选A。 Passage 2 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 The Importance of Exercise Exercise plays a vital role in our daily lives. It not only keeps us healthy but also makes us feel energetic. Many people choose to exercise in the morning because they believe it helps them start the day actively. There are various types of exercise. Running is a popular choice, as it requires no special equipment and can be done anywhere. Swimming is another great option, especially in summer. It exercises almost every muscle in the body. Cycling is also beneficial, as it improves our cardiovascular system and saves energy compared to driving a car. However, not everyone enjoys exercising. Some people think it is boring or time-consuming. But in fact, exercise can be fun if you find the right type for yourself. You can join a sports club, play team games with friends, or even dance to your favorite music. These activities not only make exercise enjoyable but also help you build relationships. In conclusion, exercise is essential for a healthy life. Whether you prefer running, swimming, or dancing, finding time to exercise regularly will surely bring you many benefits. 26．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to choose the right exercise. B．The importance of exercise. C．Different types of exercise. D．Tips for making exercise fun. 27．Why do many people like to exercise in the morning? A．Because it is cooler in the morning. B．Because they have more free time. C．Because it helps them start the day actively. D．Because they don't need to sleep. 28．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a type of exercise? A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Playing basketball. D．Cycling. 29．The word “time-consuming” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A．taking a lot of time B．very interesting C．easy to do D．requiring no effort 30．What can we learn from the passage? A．Exercise is only good for physical health. B．Everyone enjoys exercising. C．Exercise can help build relationships. D．Cycling is more energy-efficient than driving. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍锻炼的重要性，介绍了多种锻炼类型，说明锻炼虽有人觉得枯燥耗时但也可变得有趣，强调锻炼对健康生活至关重要。 26．主旨大意题。通读全文，主要介绍锻炼的重要性，介绍了多种锻炼类型，说明锻炼虽有人觉得枯燥耗时但也可变得有趣，强调锻炼对健康生活至关重要，即文章大意是锻炼的重要性。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据第一段“Many people choose to exercise in the morning because they believe it helps them start the day actively.(很多人选择在上午锻炼因为他们相信它有助于活跃地他们开启一天。)”可知，人们喜欢在上午锻炼是因为有助于他们活跃地开启一天。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段“Running (跑步)”，“Swimming (游泳)”和“Cycling (骑自行车)”可知，运动的类型不包括打篮球。故选C。 29．词句猜测题。根据“Some people think it is boring (有些人认为这是无聊的)”和连词“or”可知，“time-consuming”是人们认为的锻炼的缺点，“take a lot of time”意为“浪费时间”，是缺点的描述，符合语境。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据第二段“Cycling is also beneficial, as it improves our cardiovascular system and saves energy compared to driving a car. (骑自行车也有益处，因为它能改善我们的心血管系统，而且与开车相比还能节省能源。)”可知，骑自行车比开车能节省能源。故选D。 Passage 3 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 A Memorable Hiking Trip Last weekend, I went on a hiking trip with my friends in the nearby mountains. We were all excited as we started our journey early in the morning. The sun was shining brightly, and the air was fresh. As we walked along the trail (小径), we saw beautiful wildflowers blooming on both sides. The path was a bit steep (陡峭的) in some parts, but we encouraged each other to keep going. After a few hours of hiking, we reached a small clearing (林间空地). We decided to take a break there and have some snacks. While we were resting, one of my friends, Jack, noticed a small cave not far away. Curiosity got the better of us, so we decided to explore it. The cave was dark, but we used the flashlights on our phones to light the way. Inside, we saw some interesting rock formations. However, as we were coming out of the cave, we realized that we had lost our way. We tried to retrace (折回) our steps, but everything looked the same. Panic (恐慌) started to set in, but then I remembered that I had a compass on my phone. Using the compass, we managed to find the right direction and finally made it back to the main trail. We were all relieved and happy when we reached the starting point again. This hiking trip taught us the importance of being prepared and staying calm in difficult situations. 31．When did the author go on the hiking trip? A．Last Monday. B．Last weekend. C．Last year. D．Yesterday. 32．What did they see along the trail? A．Only big trees. B．Wild animals. C．Beautiful wildflowers. D．Rivers. 33．Why did they explore the cave? A．Because they were bored. B．Because Jack found it and curiosity drove them to. C．Because they were looking for a place to rest. D．Because they knew there was treasure inside. 34．How did they find their way back when they got lost? A．By asking other hikers. B．By following the sound of a river. C．By using a compass on the phone. D．By looking for a landmark. 35．What did the author learn from this hiking trip? A．The importance of having fun. B．The importance of taking photos. C．The importance of being prepared and staying calm. D．The importance of walking fast. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作者和朋友们徒步旅行途中发现一个山洞，在山洞中看到了一些有趣的岩层，但是出山洞后，他们迷路了，最终他们使用手机上的指南针成功找到了正确的方向。 31．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Last weekend, I went on a hiking trip with my friends in the nearby mountains. (上周末，我和朋友们去附近的山上徒步旅行。)”可知，作者是上周末去徒步旅行的。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段中“As we walked along the trail (小径), we saw beautiful wildflowers blooming on both sides. (当我们沿着小路走的时候，我们看到美丽的野花在两边盛开。)”可知，作者和朋友们沿小路看到了漂亮的野花。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段中“While we were resting, one of my friends, Jack, noticed a small cave not far away. Curiosity got the better of us, so we decided to explore it. (当我们休息的时候，我的一个朋友杰克注意到不远处有一个小山洞。好奇心战胜了我们，所以我们决定去探索一下。)”可知，好奇心驱使作者和朋友们探索洞穴。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Panic (恐慌) started to set in, but then I remembered that I had a compass on my phone. Using the compass, we managed to find the right direction and finally made it back to the main trail. (我开始惊慌失措，但后来我想起我的手机上有一个指南针。我们用指南针找到了正确的方向，终于回到了主道。)”可知，作者和朋友们利用手机上的指南针找到了方向。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“This hiking trip taught us the importance of being prepared and staying calm in difficult situations. (这次徒步旅行教会了我们在困难的情况下做好准备和保持冷静的重要性。)”可知，通过这次徒步旅行，作者明白了做好准备和遇到困难时保持冷静的重要性。故选C。 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 Are your eyes tired, dry, or sore? Many things can make our eyes uncomfortable, but a big reason is using our eyes too much. One main cause of eye discomfort is not blinking (眨眼睛) enough. When we read or use a computer, we blink much less. This can make eyes dry and uncomfortable. Some people are more likely to have dry eyes, like people over 50, women, and those who wear contact lenses (隐形眼镜). Some medicines and health problems can make eyes uncomfortable. Other things like wind, air from fans, and smoke can dry our eyes too. With age, our eyes have to work harder to see things. This is called presbyopia (老花眼)—we can’t focus on close things well. It often starts in our 40s, and many people need reading glasses. Kids can have eye problems too. They might blink hard or rub their eyes instead of saying their eyes hurt. Too much screen time can make kids suffer from shortsightedness. To protect our eyes, try the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds. It’s also good to spend more time outdoors. If these tips don’t work, it’s time to see a doctor for an eye exam. 36．Who is more likely to have dry eyes according to the text? A．A 10-year-old boy. B．A 60-year-old woman. C．A man who wears glasses. D．A girl who likes sweet food. 37．When does presbyopia often start? A．In a person’s 20s. B．In a person’s 30s. C．In a person’s 40s. D．In a person’s 50s 38．What might a kid do if his or her eyes hurt? A．Wash his or her face. B．Rub his or her eyes. C．Tell his or her teacher about it. D．Turn off his or her computer. 39．What is the main idea of the fifth paragraph? A．Ways to help people with eye problems. B．Why kids suffer from short sight. C．Eye problems that kids may have. D．How kids use their eyes every day. 40．What is the best title for the text? A．Causes and Tips for Eye Problems B．How to Use Eyes Properly C．Different Kinds of Eye Problems D．Why Eyes Get Tired Easily 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．A 【导语】本文介绍了眼睛不适的多种原因，包括用眼过度、干眼症、老花眼、儿童视力问题等，并给出了保护眼睛的实用建议。 36．第2段提到“Some people are more likely to have dry eyes, like people over 50, women, and those who wear contact lenses”，60岁女性符合“50岁以上+女性”的条件，更易患干眼症。 37．第3段提到“It often starts in our 40s”，说明老花眼通常在40多岁开始出现。 38．第4段提到“They might blink hard or rub their eyes instead of saying their eyes hurt”，说明孩子眼睛疼时可能会揉眼睛。 39．第5段介绍了保护眼睛的20-20-20法则、多户外活动及就医建议，核心是帮助解决眼部问题的方法。 40．文章前半部分讲眼部问题的多种原因，后半部分讲保护眼睛的建议，“Causes and Tips for Eye Problems”最能概括全文。 Part Ⅲ　Language in Use (1.5*10=15 points) Section A Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words. 请阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A．elders      B．with       C． relaxing        D．suffer      E. refers to Baduanjin is one of the oldest ways to stay healthy in China, created over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty. The name __41__ how the eight individual movements provide a soft quality for the movement of the body. Compared ___42___ more physically demanding sports such as the ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually accompanied by ___43___ music, so it used to be considered as the sport for the ___44___. However, not requiring much space, equipment or time, it’s perfect for office workers, as they often ___45___ from back and neck pain caused by sitting in front of computers for hours. 【答案】41．E 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。介绍了中国传统健身方法——八段锦的特点及其适用人群。 41．考查动词短语。句意：这个名字指的是八个单独的动作如何为身体的运动提供柔和的品质。分析句子成分可知，空处需要一个动词作谓语，且主语“The name”为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式，题目所给动词短语“refers to (指的是)”符合题意。故选E。 42．考查介词。句意：与球类或游泳等对体力要求更高的运动相比，八段锦速度慢，通常伴随着轻松的音乐，因此它曾被认为是老年人的运动。分析句子成分可知，“Compared … more physically demanding sports such as the ball games or swimming (与球类或游泳等对体力要求更高的运动相比)”作状语，空处需要一个介词与“Compared”搭配，表示“与……比较”，题目所给介词“with (和)”符合题意。故选B。 43．考查形容词。句意：与球类或游泳等对体力要求更高的运动相比，八段锦速度慢，通常伴随着轻松的音乐，因此它曾被认为是老年人的运动。分析句子成分可知，空处需要一个形容词作定语修饰后面的名词“music”，题目所给唯一形容词“relaxing (令人放松的)”符合题意。故选C。 44．考查名词。句意：与球类或游泳等对体力要求更高的运动相比，八段锦速度慢，通常伴随着轻松的音乐，因此它曾被认为是老年人的运动。分析句子成分可知，空处需要一个名词作介词“for”的宾语，题目所给唯一名词“elders (老年人)”符合题意。故选A。 45．考查动词。句意：然而，它不需要太多的空间、设备或时间，非常适合上班族，因为他们经常因在电脑前坐上几个小时而遭受背部和颈部疼痛。分析句子成分可知，空处需要一个动词作谓语，且主语“they”为复数，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形，题目所给动词“suffer (遭受)”符合题意。故选D。 Section B Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words or phrases. 请阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 fun      way     better    make    call We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It ____46____ your heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy. And you will feel ____47____ about yourself. It’s best to exercise twice a week. There are many ____48____ of exercise. You can walk, run, play sports, or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are ____49____ “fitness centres”. Exercising can be ____50____. Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre. Also, they can play sports together. 【答案】46．makes 47．better 48．ways 49．called 50．fun 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主题是锻炼的益处、方式等相关内容。 46．考查动词。 句意：它使你的心脏和身体强壮。“make+宾语+形容词”表示“使……处于某种状态” ，题目所给动词“make (使)”符合语境，句子描述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填makes。 47．考查形容词比较级。句意：并且你将会对自己感觉更好。根据前文“It also gives you more energy. (它也给你更多能量)”可知，这里是在说锻炼带来的积极影响，题目所给“better (更好的)”符合语境。故填better。 48．考查名词复数。句意：有许多锻炼的方式。根据后文“You can walk, run, play sports, or swim. (你可以走路、跑步、做运动或游泳)”可知，这里说的是锻炼的方式，题目所给“way (方式)”符合语境，many后接可数名词复数。故填ways。 49．考查动词的被动语态。句意：它们被称为“健身中心”。分析句子结构可知，此处表示“被叫做”，应用一般现在时的被动“be+过去分词”，题目所给“call (叫做)”符合语境，call的过去分词是called。故填called。 50．考查形容词。句意：锻炼可以很有趣。根据后文“Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre. Also, they can play sports together. (朋友们可以在健身中心一起锻炼。而且，他们可以一起做运动。)”可知，这里说的是锻炼的趣味性，题目所给形容词“fun (有趣的)”符合语境。故填fun。 Part Ⅳ　Writing (15 points) Section A Please put the words or phrases in order to make sentences. 请连词成句。 51．by train / last month / visited / Shanghai / they / together (连词成句) __________________________________________________ 【答案】They visited Shanghai by train together last month. 【详解】考查一般过去时的陈述句。句意：他们上个月一起乘火车游览了上海。根据所给词可知，本句是简单陈述句。they：代词，作主语；visited：动词，作谓语；Shanghai：名词，作宾语；by train：介词短语，作方式状语；together：副词，作状语；last month：名词短语，作时间状语。故答案为：They visited Shanghai by train together last month. 52．we / should / more trees / plant / in spring (.) (连词成句) __________________________________________________ 【答案】We should plant more trees in spring. 【详解】考查陈述句。句意：我们应该在春天种更多的树。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是陈述句。we，人称代词作主语；should plant：“情态动词+动词原形”，作谓语；more trees，名词短语，作宾语；in spring：作时间状语。句首首字母大写。故答案为：We should plant more trees in spring. 53．the, there, lots of, in the museum, during, are, visitors, May Day holiday ( . ) (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】There are lots of visitors in the museum during the May Day holiday. 【详解】考查there be句型的陈述句和主谓一致。句意：五一假期期间博物馆里有很多参观者。根据所给单词及标点符号可知，本句是陈述句，此句使用there be句型，there are：there be句型的复数形式式；lots of：固定短语，修饰名词“visitors”，“visitors”作句子的真正主语；in the museum：作地点状语：during the May Day holiday：作时间状语，表明句子描述的时间背景，位于句末，按照there be句型“there be+主语+地点状语+时间状语”的语序。故答案为：There are lots of visitors in the museum during the May Day holiday. 54．Amy /got /fever /today /has /a/. ________________________________ 【答案】Amy has got a fever today. 【详解】考查陈述句结构。句意：艾米今天发烧了。根据所给单词及标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。Amy：人名，作句子主语。has got a fever：固定短语，作句子谓语和宾语。today：时间副词，作句子状语。故答案为：Amy has got a fever today. 55．do/about/there/is/it/anything/I/can/? (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Is there anything I can do about it? 【详解】考查一般疑问句。根据所给词及标点符号可知，本题考查一般疑问句。“Is there”是“there be”句型用于一般疑问句的结构形式；“anything”作主语；“I can do”作定语从句；“about it”介词短语作状语。故答案为：Is there anything I can do about it? (关于它，有什么我可以做的吗？) Section B Please write a passage according to the information. 请根据提示写一篇短文。 假如你是李华，你的英国网友 Jack 给你写信，提到自己因为不健康的生活方式及压力过大导致健康方面出现问题，希望你能给他提几点保持健康的建议。 内容包括： 1.说明写信目的； 2.你的建议：注意合理饮食，定期锻炼身体，保证充足的睡眠； 3.表达期待：希望对方健康生活。 注意： 1. 60 字左右； 2. 开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数； 3. 适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Key words: an unhealthy lifestyle, too much stress, a balanced diet, take exercise regularly, enough sleep Dear Jack, Sorry to hear about your health problems due to ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hu 【答案】例文： Dear Jack, Sorry to hear about your health problems due to an unhealthy lifestyle and too much stress. Here are some tips. First, it is highly advisable that you adhere to a balanced diet, for it serves as the cornerstone of good health. Second, take exercise regularly, like jogging or playing basketball. Third, ensure enough sleep. Moreover, establishing a regular sleep schedule and creating a comfortable sleep environment can greatly improve the quality of your sleep. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hu 【导语】本书面表达属于应用文。它是应英国网友Jack关于健康问题求助而写，目的是给出保持健康的建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 建议：tips→ suggestion 保持：maintain→ sustain 舒服的：comfortable→ relaxing 有规律地：regularly→ frequently 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Third, ensure enough sleep. 拓展句：Third, it is sure that we should have enough sleep. 【点睛】【高分句型1】First, it is highly advisable that you adhere to a balanced diet, for it serves as the cornerstone of good health. (运用了虚拟语气和原因状语从句) 【高分句型2】Moreover, establishing a regular sleep schedule and creating a comfortable sleep environment can greatly improve the quality of your sleep. (运用了动名词作主语和并列结构) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 2 Health and Fitness A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 Part Ⅰ　Language in Use (1.5*20=30 points) Section A Please match places with the related activities. 请将场所与相关人物活动进行匹配。 water the tree ____1____ A．railway station borrow some books____2____ B．yard work on a checkout counter____3____ C． library take a plane____4____ D．supermarket take a train____5____ E. airport Section B Please match Picture A, B or C with the related activities. 请将图片A，B，C与相应的活动相匹配。 6.do exercise________ 7.keep fit________ 8.eat healthy food________ 9.get enough sleep________ 10.take a walk________ Section C Please choose the proper answer to each question. 请选择合适的应答。 11．—Hello! I’d like to speak to David. —________ A．Who are you? B．Hello! I’m David. C．Are you John? D．Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number. 12．—Are you sure about that? —______ A．You needn’t worry about that. B．I like the idea. C．Oh, no. I’m afraid of that. D．Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive. 13．—Where are we going for the National Day, the mountains or the sea? —_________ Either will be fine with me. A．Definitely! B．It’s up to you. C．You’ve got it. D．That’s great! 14．—Hello! Is that Mr. Wang speaking? —Yes._____________. A．Who’s that? B．Who are you? C．I’m speaking. D．I’m Mr. Wang. 15．—Would you mind if I opened the window? —________. A．I’m afraid I do B．Certainly. Here it is C．I’m afraid you’d better not D．You can do Section D Please complete the dialogue with the given sentences. 请选择符合对话情景的句子，使对话完整，有两个选项是多余的。 A: Did you go to the basketball game yesterday? B: ___16___ A: It is a pity that you missed the game. It was such a good game! B: ___17___ A: Our team played hard and won the game. B: Congratulations.___18___ A: 101 to 98. The other team lost by three points. B: ___19___ A: Yes. The next game will be held next month. B: ___20___ A: Hope so！ A．What a boring game! B．No. I worked very late. C．Will you have another game recently? D．So who won the game at last? E．I hope I will not miss it. F．Who's your favorite player? G．By the way, what was the final score? Part Ⅱ　Reading Comprehension (2*40=40 points) Passage 1 Please read the following information and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读以下信息，选择正确的答案。 SUNSHINE SCHOOL TENNIS LESSONS Term 4 Grade 1-6 All the tennis lessons will start from October 10th. The cost is $ 136.00 for 8 lessons. Classes missed because of rain will be made up. All the cost must be paid at the first lesson. ★TENNIS MEETING A meeting will be held at lunch time, Tuesday October 9th, the day before the course begins, on the school tennis courts(网球场) to let you know the lesson time. Please ask your child to be there. ★FREE TENNIS RACQUET（球拍） All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when joining for the first time. ★NOTICE The cost can be paid in cash or by card. Let us know the time your child cannot take the lessons. And it’s impossible for us to give lessons at your requested time. 21．When will the lessons start? A．on Monday B．on Tuesday C．on Wednesday D．on Friday 22．What do we know about the cost? A．It must be paid by WeChat. B．It must be paid at the first lesson. C．It cannot be paid by card. D．It must be paid before the first lesson. 23．From the tennis meeting, we can know ________. A．when the lesson time is B．that it will be held at the first lesson C．that it will be held in the classroom D．that the lessons can be given at any time 24．Who can get a free racquet? A．Students having paid the cost B．Students paying the cost in cash C．Students joining for the first time D．Students having taken the lessons before 25．The text is written for ________. A．parents B．teachers C．students D．coaches Passage 2 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 The Importance of Exercise Exercise plays a vital role in our daily lives. It not only keeps us healthy but also makes us feel energetic. Many people choose to exercise in the morning because they believe it helps them start the day actively. There are various types of exercise. Running is a popular choice, as it requires no special equipment and can be done anywhere. Swimming is another great option, especially in summer. It exercises almost every muscle in the body. Cycling is also beneficial, as it improves our cardiovascular system and saves energy compared to driving a car. However, not everyone enjoys exercising. Some people think it is boring or time-consuming. But in fact, exercise can be fun if you find the right type for yourself. You can join a sports club, play team games with friends, or even dance to your favorite music. These activities not only make exercise enjoyable but also help you build relationships. In conclusion, exercise is essential for a healthy life. Whether you prefer running, swimming, or dancing, finding time to exercise regularly will surely bring you many benefits. 26．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to choose the right exercise. B．The importance of exercise. C．Different types of exercise. D．Tips for making exercise fun. 27．Why do many people like to exercise in the morning? A．Because it is cooler in the morning. B．Because they have more free time. C．Because it helps them start the day actively. D．Because they don't need to sleep. 28．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a type of exercise? A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Playing basketball. D．Cycling. 29．The word “time-consuming” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A．taking a lot of time B．very interesting C．easy to do D．requiring no effort 30．What can we learn from the passage? A．Exercise is only good for physical health. B．Everyone enjoys exercising. C．Exercise can help build relationships. D．Cycling is more energy-efficient than driving. Passage 3 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 A Memorable Hiking Trip Last weekend, I went on a hiking trip with my friends in the nearby mountains. We were all excited as we started our journey early in the morning. The sun was shining brightly, and the air was fresh. As we walked along the trail (小径), we saw beautiful wildflowers blooming on both sides. The path was a bit steep (陡峭的) in some parts, but we encouraged each other to keep going. After a few hours of hiking, we reached a small clearing (林间空地). We decided to take a break there and have some snacks. While we were resting, one of my friends, Jack, noticed a small cave not far away. Curiosity got the better of us, so we decided to explore it. The cave was dark, but we used the flashlights on our phones to light the way. Inside, we saw some interesting rock formations. However, as we were coming out of the cave, we realized that we had lost our way. We tried to retrace (折回) our steps, but everything looked the same. Panic (恐慌) started to set in, but then I remembered that I had a compass on my phone. Using the compass, we managed to find the right direction and finally made it back to the main trail. We were all relieved and happy when we reached the starting point again. This hiking trip taught us the importance of being prepared and staying calm in difficult situations. 31．When did the author go on the hiking trip? A．Last Monday. B．Last weekend. C．Last year. D．Yesterday. 32．What did they see along the trail? A．Only big trees. B．Wild animals. C．Beautiful wildflowers. D．Rivers. 33．Why did they explore the cave? A．Because they were bored. B．Because Jack found it and curiosity drove them to. C．Because they were looking for a place to rest. D．Because they knew there was treasure inside. 34．How did they find their way back when they got lost? A．By asking other hikers. B．By following the sound of a river. C．By using a compass on the phone. D．By looking for a landmark. 35．What did the author learn from this hiking trip? A．The importance of having fun. B．The importance of taking photos. C．The importance of being prepared and staying calm. D．The importance of walking fast. Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 Are your eyes tired, dry, or sore? Many things can make our eyes uncomfortable, but a big reason is using our eyes too much. One main cause of eye discomfort is not blinking (眨眼睛) enough. When we read or use a computer, we blink much less. This can make eyes dry and uncomfortable. Some people are more likely to have dry eyes, like people over 50, women, and those who wear contact lenses (隐形眼镜). Some medicines and health problems can make eyes uncomfortable. Other things like wind, air from fans, and smoke can dry our eyes too. With age, our eyes have to work harder to see things. This is called presbyopia (老花眼)—we can’t focus on close things well. It often starts in our 40s, and many people need reading glasses. Kids can have eye problems too. They might blink hard or rub their eyes instead of saying their eyes hurt. Too much screen time can make kids suffer from shortsightedness. To protect our eyes, try the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds. It’s also good to spend more time outdoors. If these tips don’t work, it’s time to see a doctor for an eye exam. 36．Who is more likely to have dry eyes according to the text? A．A 10-year-old boy. B．A 60-year-old woman. C．A man who wears glasses. D．A girl who likes sweet food. 37．When does presbyopia often start? A．In a person’s 20s. B．In a person’s 30s. C．In a person’s 40s. D．In a person’s 50s 38．What might a kid do if his or her eyes hurt? A．Wash his or her face. B．Rub his or her eyes. C．Tell his or her teacher about it. D．Turn off his or her computer. 39．What is the main idea of the fifth paragraph? A．Ways to help people with eye problems. B．Why kids suffer from short sight. C．Eye problems that kids may have. D．How kids use their eyes every day. 40．What is the best title for the text? A．Causes and Tips for Eye Problems B．How to Use Eyes Properly C．Different Kinds of Eye Problems D．Why Eyes Get Tired Easily Part Ⅲ　Language in Use (1.5*10=15 points) Section A Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words. 请阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A．elders      B．with       C． relaxing        D．suffer      E. refers to Baduanjin is one of the oldest ways to stay healthy in China, created over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty. The name __41__ how the eight individual movements provide a soft quality for the movement of the body. Compared ___42___ more physically demanding sports such as the ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually accompanied by ___43___ music, so it used to be considered as the sport for the ___44___. However, not requiring much space, equipment or time, it’s perfect for office workers, as they often ___45___ from back and neck pain caused by sitting in front of computers for hours. Section B Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words or phrases. 请阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 fun      way     better    make    call We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It ____46____ your heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy. And you will feel ____47____ about yourself. It’s best to exercise twice a week. There are many ____48____ of exercise. You can walk, run, play sports, or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are ____49____ “fitness centres”. Exercising can be ____50____. Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre. Also, they can play sports together. Part Ⅳ　Writing (15 points) Section A Please put the words or phrases in order to make sentences. 请连词成句。 51．by train / last month / visited / Shanghai / they / together (连词成句) __________________________________________________ 52．we / should / more trees / plant / in spring (.) (连词成句) __________________________________________________ 53．the, there, lots of, in the museum, during, are, visitors, May Day holiday ( . ) (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________ 54．Amy /got /fever /today /has /a/. ________________________________ 55．do/about/there/is/it/anything/I/can/? (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________________________ Section B Please write a passage according to the information. 请根据提示写一篇短文。 假如你是李华，你的英国网友 Jack 给你写信，提到自己因为不健康的生活方式及压力过大导致健康方面出现问题，希望你能给他提几点保持健康的建议。 内容包括： 1.说明写信目的； 2.你的建议：注意合理饮食，定期锻炼身体，保证充足的睡眠； 3.表达期待：希望对方健康生活。 注意： 1. 60 字左右； 2. 开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数； 3. 适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Key words: an unhealthy lifestyle, too much stress, a balanced diet, take exercise regularly, enough sleep Dear Jack, Sorry to hear about your health problems due to ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hu 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $