2.2 Health and Fitness（Reading and Writing 1）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合浙江职教高考命题特色的【浙江专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Health and Fitness（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness 一课一练（7） Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 重点单词 1.energy (n.) ______ 2.stress (n.) ______ 3.weight (n.) ______ 4.cure (n./v.) ______ 5.evidence (n.) ______ 6.mood (n.) ______ 7.quality (n.) ______ 8.risk (n.) ______ 9.self-respect______ 重点短语 10.burn off ______ 11.physical activity______ 12.suffer from ______ 13.lead a...life ______ 14.take exercise ______ 15.as well as ______ 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.There is clear ______ that regular exercise can improve people’s physical health. A. evidence B. entrance C. environment D. event 2.Listening to light music can help you improve your bad ______ when you feel upset. A. food B. moon C. mood D. wood 3.We should pay attention to the ______ of sleep, not just the length of sleeping time. A. question B. quantity C. quarter D. quality 4.If you don’t exercise often, you will increase the ______ of getting heart disease. A. rise B. risk C. rice D. ring 5.Doing more sports can help you ______ the extra fat in your body quickly. A. burn off B. put off C. take off D. turn off 6.Walking, running and swimming are all kinds of healthy ______. A. physical activity B. school activity C. social activity D. family activity 7.Respecting yourself and working hard can help you build your ______ step by step. A. self-help B. self-respect C. self-study D. self-service 8.Many people ______ headaches because they look at the mobile phone screen for too long. A. suffer from B. come from C. hear from D. learn from 9.Everyone wants to ______ a happy and healthy life with their family. A. lead a B. make a C. do a D. take a 10.It’s a good habit to ______ for half an hour every morning to keep fit. A. take place B. take photos C. take notes D. take exercise 二、阅读理解 SUNSHINE SCHOOL TENNIS LESSONS Term 4 Grade 1-6 All the tennis lessons will start from October 10th. The cost is $ 136.00 for 8 lessons. Classes missed because of rain will be made up. All the cost must be paid at the first lesson. ★TENNIS MEETING A meeting will be held at lunch time, Tuesday October 9th, the day before the course begins, on the school tennis courts(网球场) to let you know the lesson time. Please ask your child to be there. ★FREE TENNIS RACQUET（球拍） All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when joining for the first time. ★NOTICE The cost can be paid in cash or by card. Let us know the time your child cannot take the lessons. And it’s impossible for us to give lessons at your requested time. 11．When will the lessons start? A．on Monday B．on Tuesday C．on Wednesday D．on Friday 12．What do we know about the cost? A．It must be paid by WeChat. B．It must be paid at the first lesson. C．It cannot be paid by card. D．It must be paid before the first lesson. 13．From the tennis meeting, we can know ________. A．when the lesson time is B．that it will be held at the first lesson C．that it will be held in the classroom D．that the lessons can be given at any time 14．Who can get a free racquet? A．Students having paid the cost B．Students paying the cost in cash C．Students joining for the first time D．Students having taken the lessons before 15．The text is written for ________. A．parents B．teachers C．students D．coaches 三、图片匹配Please match Picture A, B or C with the related activities. 请将图片A，B，C与相应的活动相匹配。 16.do exercise________ 17.keep fit________ 18.eat healthy food________ 19.get enough sleep________ 20.take a walk________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合浙江职教高考命题特色的【浙江专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Health and Fitness（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness 一课一练（7） Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 重点单词 1.energy (n.) 精力；能量 2.stress (n.) 压力 3.weight (n.) 体重 4.cure (n./v.) 疗法；治愈 5.evidence (n.) 证据 6.mood (n.) 心情；情绪 7.quality (n.) 质量 8.risk (n.) 风险 9.self-respect (n.) 自尊 重点短语 10.burn off 消耗；燃烧 11.physical activity 身体活动；运动 12.suffer from 遭受；忍受 13.lead a...life 过…… 的生活 14.take exercise 做运动 15.as well as 也；和…… 一样 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.There is clear ______ that regular exercise can improve people’s physical health. A. evidence B. entrance C. environment D. event 【答案】A 【解析】“evidence” 意为证据，clear evidence 表示确凿的证据，符合 “规律运动有益健康” 的语境；entrance（入口）、environment（环境）、event（事件）均与语义不符。 2.Listening to light music can help you improve your bad ______ when you feel upset. A. food B. moon C. mood D. wood 【答案】C 【解析】“mood” 意为心情、情绪，bad mood 表示坏心情，符合 “心烦时听轻音乐调节” 的语境；moon（月亮）、food（食物）、wood（木头）均与语境无关。 3.We should pay attention to the ______ of sleep, not just the length of sleeping time. A. question B. quantity C. quarter D. quality 【答案】D 【解析】“quality” 意为质量，the quality of sleep 表示睡眠质量，符合 “关注睡眠质量而非时长” 的语义；quantity（数量）、quarter（一刻钟）、question（问题）均与语境不符。 4.If you don’t exercise often, you will increase the ______ of getting heart disease. A. rise B. risk C. rice D. ring 【答案】B 【解析】“risk” 意为风险，increase the risk of... 表示 “增加…… 的风险”，符合 “不运动易患心脏病” 的语境；rise（上升）、rice（米饭）、ring（戒指）均无此搭配。 5.Doing more sports can help you ______ the extra fat in your body quickly. A. burn off B. put off C. take off D. turn off 【答案】A 【解析】“burn off” 意为消耗、燃烧，burn off extra fat 表示燃烧多余脂肪，符合做运动的作用；put off（推迟）、take off（起飞；脱下）、turn off（关闭）均与语义不符。 6.Walking, running and swimming are all kinds of healthy ______. A. physical activity B. school activity C. social activity D. family activity 【答案】A 【解析】“physical activity” 意为身体活动、运动，走路、跑步、游泳均属于此类；school activity（校园活动）、social activity（社交活动）、family activity（家庭活动）均无法概括这些运动形式。 7.Respecting yourself and working hard can help you build your ______ step by step. A. self-help B. self-respect C. self-study D. self-service 【答案】B 【解析】“self-respect” 意为自尊，build self-respect 表示树立自尊，符合 “尊重自己、努力奋斗” 的语境；self-help（自助）、self-study（自学）、self-service（自助服务）均与语义不符。 8.Many people ______ headaches because they look at the mobile phone screen for too long. A. suffer from B. come from C. hear from D. learn from 【答案】A 【解析】“suffer from” 意为遭受、忍受，suffer from headaches 表示头疼，符合 “长时间看手机” 的诱因；come from（来自）、hear from（收到…… 来信）、learn from（向…… 学习）均与语境不符。 9.Everyone wants to ______ a happy and healthy life with their family. A. lead a B. make a C. do a D. take a 【答案】A 【解析】“lead a...life” 是固定搭配，意为过…… 的生活，lead a happy and healthy life 表示过幸福健康的生活；make a（制作）、do a（做）、take a（拿）均无此固定搭配。 10.It’s a good habit to ______ for half an hour every morning to keep fit. A. take place B. take photos C. take notes D. take exercise 【答案】D 【解析】“take exercise” 意为做运动，符合 “每天早上半小时保持健康” 的语境；take photos（拍照）、take notes（记笔记）、take place（发生）均与保持健康无关。 二、阅读理解 SUNSHINE SCHOOL TENNIS LESSONS Term 4 Grade 1-6 All the tennis lessons will start from October 10th. The cost is $ 136.00 for 8 lessons. Classes missed because of rain will be made up. All the cost must be paid at the first lesson. ★TENNIS MEETING A meeting will be held at lunch time, Tuesday October 9th, the day before the course begins, on the school tennis courts(网球场) to let you know the lesson time. Please ask your child to be there. ★FREE TENNIS RACQUET（球拍） All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when joining for the first time. ★NOTICE The cost can be paid in cash or by card. Let us know the time your child cannot take the lessons. And it’s impossible for us to give lessons at your requested time. 11．When will the lessons start? A．on Monday B．on Tuesday C．on Wednesday D．on Friday 12．What do we know about the cost? A．It must be paid by WeChat. B．It must be paid at the first lesson. C．It cannot be paid by card. D．It must be paid before the first lesson. 13．From the tennis meeting, we can know ________. A．when the lesson time is B．that it will be held at the first lesson C．that it will be held in the classroom D．that the lessons can be given at any time 14．Who can get a free racquet? A．Students having paid the cost B．Students paying the cost in cash C．Students joining for the first time D．Students having taken the lessons before 15．The text is written for ________. A．parents B．teachers C．students D．coaches 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章是阳光学校的一则有关网球课程的宣传广告。 11．推理判断题。根据“All the tennis lessons will start from October 10th. (所有的网球课程将从10月10日开始。)”和“A meeting will be held at lunch time, Tuesday October 9th, the day before the course begins, on the school tennis courts to let you know the lesson time. (10月9日星期二课程开始的前一天，在学校网球场开始的午餐时间将举行会议，让您知道课程时间。)”可知，10月10日是周三，故课程在周三开始。故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据“All the cost must be paid at the first lesson. (所有费用必须在第一堂课上支付。)”可知，关于费用要在第一堂课上支付。故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据“A meeting will be held at lunch time, Tuesday October 9th, the day before the course begins, on the school tennis courts to let you know the lesson time. (10月9日星期二课程开始的前一天，在学校网球场上的午餐时间将举行会议，让您知道课程时间。)”可知，从网球会议，我们可以知道上课时间。故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据“All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when joining for the first time. (所有新学生首次加入时都会获得免费的网球球拍。)”可知，首次加入的学生可以免费获得球拍。故选C。 15．推理判断题。根据“Please ask your child to be there. (请让你的孩子去那里吧。)”可知，是对父母说的，故文章是写给家长的。故选A。 三、图片匹配 Please match Picture A, B or C with the related activities. 请将图片A，B，C与相应的活动相匹配。 16.do exercise________ 17.keep fit________ 18.eat healthy food________ 19.get enough sleep________ 20.take a walk________ 【答案】16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $