3.3 Internship（Reading and Writing 2）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合江苏职教高考命题特色的【江苏专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 3 Internship（Reading and Writing 2）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 3 Internship 一课一练（13） Reading and Writing 2 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.perform v. 表现；执行 → n. 表现；业绩 2.train v. 培训；训练 → n. 培训 3.prepare v. 准备 → n. 准备 4.serve v. 服务 → n. 服务 5.describe v. 描述 → n. 描述 6.arrange v. 安排 → n. 安排 7.challenge v. 挑战 → n. 挑战 8.receive v. 收到；得到 → n. 接待 9.develop v. 发展；培养 → n. 发展 10.conclude v. 总结；断定 → n. 结论 【答案】perform v. 表现；执行 → performance n. 表现；业绩 train v. 培训；训练 → training n. 培训 prepare v. 准备 → preparation n. 准备 serve v. 服务 → service n. 服务 describe v. 描述 → description n. 描述 arrange v. 安排 → arrangement n. 安排 challenge v. 挑战 → challenge n. 挑战 receive v. 收到；得到 → reception n. 接待 develop v. 发展；培养 → development n. 发展 conclude v. 总结；断定 → conclusion n. 结论 【课堂检测】 一、阅读理解 “When I grow up, I want to be...” Almost all of us have thought about, or been asked to think about, our future careers. Our answers may differ greatly. Even now your aspirations may have changed from when you were in primary school. However, it seems career options aren’t only based on personal taste. In a survey carried out by teens, doctors, lawyers, and bankers were some of most popular careers that people said they hoped to follow. This is in line with a similar survey carried out in the U. K. in May 2011 by job website monster, co. uk, in which medicine was the top choice among U. K. teenagers aged between 13 and 17. Medicine and law are two of the oldest and best known professions. Their prestige may come from the fact that doctors and lawyers are some of the most esteemed members of society and they make good money. Joining these high-profile professions is often seen as a sign of upward social, mobility. It is equally unsurprising that banking is now one of the most common career choices. Youngsters worldwide think of banking and see the money rolling in. Wealth is increasingly becoming one of the most important indicators of a successful career. British young men list the U. K. tycoon Alan Sugar, Microsoft founder Bill Gates and Facebook chief Mark Zuckerberg as their top role models “for their wealth”. Just as Chinese teenagers see being a banker as a good and fun pathway to “wealth”. However, not every child has the makings of doctor, lawyer, or banker. They are those who see fulfillment and happiness in other areas, and many teenagers dare to ink more individuality into their career options. As the Teens’ survey discovered, a variety of unconventional jobs — coffee shop owner, gourmet (美食家), waiter at a fast food restaurant — are among teenagers’ career choices. They can be equally interesting and rewarding jobs. With every choice comes responsibility and challenge, and all career paths require specific education and training, you have to learn to balance optimism and confidence with being realistic about your particular talents and skills. 1．What is the passage mainly about? A．Choosing a good job is very important. B．Careers in teenagers’ mind. C．Teenagers in the U. K. like doctors. D．The choice of career needs challenge. 2．What is the top career choice among U. K. teenagers aged between 13 and 17 according to the article? A．Bank. B．Law. C．Medicine. D．Education. 3．According to the article, all of the following are the benefits of being a doctor EXCEPT ________. A．respect from others B．upward social mobility C．high pay D．the oldest profession 4．What do youngsters think is increasingly becoming one of the most important indicators of a successful career? A．Prestige. B．Fulfillment. C．Happiness. D．Wealth. 5．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．According to your particular talents and skills, you can choose your favorite career. B．Specific education and training can help get a good job. C．Whatever career you choose, you should balance optimism and confidence with being realistic about your particular talents and skills. D．Responsibility is the most important when you choose a good job. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。章讲述的是我们每个人都思考过我们将来喜欢的职业，或者曾经被问到过我们想做的职业。律师，医生，银行家是大多数青少年所喜欢的行业，而现在很多人也开始关注其它领域的成就和快乐，把个人的个性和事业结合起来，比如美食家等等。 1．主旨大意题。由文章第二段“Almost all of us have thought about, or been asked to think about, our future careers. Our answers may differ greatly. Even now your aspirations may have changed from when you were in primary school.(几乎我们所有人都考虑过，或者被要求考虑我们未来的职业生涯。我们的答案可能大不相同。即使是现在，你的志向也可能从小学时开始发生了变化)”、最后一段“With every choice comes responsibility and challenge, and all career paths require specific education and training, you have to learn to balance optimism and confidence with being realistic about your particular talents and skills.(每一个选择都伴随着责任和挑战，所有的职业道路都需要特定的教育和培训，你必须学会在乐观和自信与对自己的特定才能和技能保持现实之间取得平衡)”以及上下文可知，文章主要讲青少年比较喜欢的职业和原因，即青少年心目中的职业。故选B项。 2．细节理解题。由文章第三段“This is in line with a similar survey carried out in the U. K. in May 2011 by job website monster, co. uk, in which medicine was the top choice among U. K. teenagers aged between 13 and 17.(这与2011年5月由求职网站monster，co.uk在英国进行的一项类似调查一致。在该调查中，医学是英国13至17岁青少年的首选)”可知，根据这篇文章所讲，医学是英国13至17岁青少年的首选职业。故选C项。 3．细节理解题。由文章第四段“Medicine and law are two of the oldest and best known professions. Their prestige may come from the fact that doctors and lawyers are some of the most esteemed members of society and they make good money. Joining these high-profile professions is often seen as a sign of upward social, mobility.(医学和法律是最古老、最著名的两个职业。他们的声望可能来自这样一个事实，即医生和律师是社会上最受尊敬的成员之一，他们赚了很多钱。加入这些高调的职业通常被视为社会向上流动的标志。)”可知，当医生能够获得别人的尊重、进入上流社会的标志以及高报酬。而D项“最古老的职业”文章未提及。故选D项。 4．细节理解题。由文章第五段“Wealth is increasingly becoming one of the most important indicators of a successful career. (财富正日益成为事业成功的最重要指标之一)”可知，年轻人认为财富越来越成为事业成功的最重要指标之一。故选D项。 5．细节理解题。由文章最后一段“With every choice comes responsibility and challenge, and all career paths require specific education and training, you have to learn to balance optimism and confidence with being realistic about your particular talents and skills.(每一个选择都伴随着责任和挑战，所有的职业道路都需要特定的教育和培训，你必须学会在乐观和自信与对自己的特定才能和技能保持现实之间取得平衡)”可知，作者认为，无论你选择什么职业，你都应该在乐观和自信与对自己的特定才能和技能持现实态度之间取得平衡。故选C项。 二、写作 如今，劳动教育越来越受重视。新的国家课程标准要求学生掌握实践技能并尊重所有工作，“劳动最光荣”的精神指引着我们的前行。我们在劳动实践中学习，参与各种任务以理解付出、尊重不同职业，并思考我们未来在社会中的角色。请清晰、具体地描述一次你亲身参与的、让你印象深刻的劳动经历和收获， 并结合这次劳动体验谈谈对未来职业的思考。 要求： 1.不少于80词。 2. 文中不能出现自己姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： What did I do? What did I learn? How did I feel? clean the classroom do housework/ chores volunteer plant trees/vegetables repair things cook a meal help with farm work learned a new skill understood the value of … realized the importance of … tired but happy proud satisfied rewarding challenging meaningful patience, care/caring, creativity, responsibility, problem-solving skills, communication skills, professional knowledge, teamwork spirit As the saying goes: The fruit of labor is the sweetest. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 As the saying goes: The fruit of labor is the sweetest. Last summer, I volunteered to plant tomatoes in the community. I dug holes, planted seedlings, watered them, and built small supports for the stems. Every weekend, I weeded and adjusted the supports. After two months, green tomatoes turned red. When I tasted the first one, its sweetness made me forget all tiredness. I learned patience and care bring good results, and realized farmers’ hard work to feed us. This made me think about my future career. Whether I’m a scientist or a teacher, I need the same patience and responsibility as when planting tomatoes. Only with real effort can I get the sweet “fruits” of my work. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求考生结合劳动教育背景，具体描述一次亲身参与的印象深刻的劳动经历，阐述从中获得的收获，并结合该体验谈谈对未来职业的思考。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 志愿做：volunteer to do →offer to do 变：turn→get 疲劳：tiredness→fatigue 获得：get→gain 2. 句式拓展 同义句 原句：I learned patience and care bring good results, and realized farmers’ hard work to feed us. 拓展句：I not only learned that patience and care bring good results but also realized farmers’ hard work to feed us. 【点睛】【高分句型1】When I tasted the first one, its sweetness made me forget all tiredness.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】Only with real effort can I get the sweet “fruits” of my work.（运用了“Only+状语”位于句首引出的部分倒装句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合江苏职教高考命题特色的【江苏专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 3 Internship（Reading and Writing 2）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 3 Internship 一课一练（13） Reading and Writing 2 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.perform v. 表现；执行 → n. 表现；业绩 2.train v. 培训；训练 → n. 培训 3.prepare v. 准备 → n. 准备 4.serve v. 服务 → n. 服务 5.describe v. 描述 → n. 描述 6.arrange v. 安排 → n. 安排 7.challenge v. 挑战 → n. 挑战 8.receive v. 收到；得到 → n. 接待 9.develop v. 发展；培养 → n. 发展 10.conclude v. 总结；断定 → n. 结论 【课堂检测】 一、阅读理解 “When I grow up, I want to be...” Almost all of us have thought about, or been asked to think about, our future careers. Our answers may differ greatly. Even now your aspirations may have changed from when you were in primary school. However, it seems career options aren’t only based on personal taste. In a survey carried out by teens, doctors, lawyers, and bankers were some of most popular careers that people said they hoped to follow. This is in line with a similar survey carried out in the U. K. in May 2011 by job website monster, co. uk, in which medicine was the top choice among U. K. teenagers aged between 13 and 17. Medicine and law are two of the oldest and best known professions. Their prestige may come from the fact that doctors and lawyers are some of the most esteemed members of society and they make good money. Joining these high-profile professions is often seen as a sign of upward social, mobility. It is equally unsurprising that banking is now one of the most common career choices. Youngsters worldwide think of banking and see the money rolling in. Wealth is increasingly becoming one of the most important indicators of a successful career. British young men list the U. K. tycoon Alan Sugar, Microsoft founder Bill Gates and Facebook chief Mark Zuckerberg as their top role models “for their wealth”. Just as Chinese teenagers see being a banker as a good and fun pathway to “wealth”. However, not every child has the makings of doctor, lawyer, or banker. They are those who see fulfillment and happiness in other areas, and many teenagers dare to ink more individuality into their career options. As the Teens’ survey discovered, a variety of unconventional jobs — coffee shop owner, gourmet (美食家), waiter at a fast food restaurant — are among teenagers’ career choices. They can be equally interesting and rewarding jobs. With every choice comes responsibility and challenge, and all career paths require specific education and training, you have to learn to balance optimism and confidence with being realistic about your particular talents and skills. 1．What is the passage mainly about? A．Choosing a good job is very important. B．Careers in teenagers’ mind. C．Teenagers in the U. K. like doctors. D．The choice of career needs challenge. 2．What is the top career choice among U. K. teenagers aged between 13 and 17 according to the article? A．Bank. B．Law. C．Medicine. D．Education. 3．According to the article, all of the following are the benefits of being a doctor EXCEPT ________. A．respect from others B．upward social mobility C．high pay D．the oldest profession 4．What do youngsters think is increasingly becoming one of the most important indicators of a successful career? A．Prestige. B．Fulfillment. C．Happiness. D．Wealth. 5．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．According to your particular talents and skills, you can choose your favorite career. B．Specific education and training can help get a good job. C．Whatever career you choose, you should balance optimism and confidence with being realistic about your particular talents and skills. D．Responsibility is the most important when you choose a good job. 二、写作 如今，劳动教育越来越受重视。新的国家课程标准要求学生掌握实践技能并尊重所有工作，“劳动最光荣”的精神指引着我们的前行。我们在劳动实践中学习，参与各种任务以理解付出、尊重不同职业，并思考我们未来在社会中的角色。请清晰、具体地描述一次你亲身参与的、让你印象深刻的劳动经历和收获， 并结合这次劳动体验谈谈对未来职业的思考。 要求： 1.不少于80词。 2. 文中不能出现自己姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： What did I do? What did I learn? How did I feel? clean the classroom do housework/ chores volunteer plant trees/vegetables repair things cook a meal help with farm work learned a new skill understood the value of … realized the importance of … tired but happy proud satisfied rewarding challenging meaningful patience, care/caring, creativity, responsibility, problem-solving skills, communication skills, professional knowledge, teamwork spirit As the saying goes: The fruit of labor is the sweetest. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $