4.1 Volunteer Work（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合江苏职教高考命题特色的【江苏专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 Volunteer Work（Warming up&Listening and Speaking）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（16） Warming up; Listening and Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 重点单词 volunteer n. ______ contribute v. ______ amazing adj. ______ graduate v. ______ gain v. ______ elementary adj. ______ application n.______ 重点短语 keep in order ______ pick up ______ take part in ______ be short of ______ give a hand ______ major in ______ would like to do sth.______ help with sth.：______ teach sb. sth.：______ inform sb. of sth. ______ 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.The volunteer work is so meaningful and ______. A. amazed B. amaze C. amazing D. amazement 2.He will ______ from the vocational school next year. A. grateful B. grade C. grant D. graduate 3.You can ______ a lot of useful skills from the internship. A. guard B. gain C. guess D. game 4.The course is for beginners and it includes some ______ knowledge. A. element B. elementary C. eliminate D. electric 5.If you want to join the club, you need to fill in the ______ form. A. apply B. applicant C. application D. appliance 6.Please ______ the classroom ______ before you leave. A. take; part B. keep; in order C. give; hand D. pick; up 7.Let’s ______ the rubbish on the ground to keep the park clean. A. put up B. get up C. pick up D. stand up 8.Many students will ______ the sports meeting next week. A. take part in B. take care of C. take off D. take out 9.Some villages are ______ water and teachers in the mountains. A. full of B. proud of C. afraid of D. short of 10.We should ______ to the old people when they are in trouble. A. give a look B. give a hand C. give a call D. give a gift 二、补全对话 A: Hello! Li Jun speaking. B: Hello, Li Jun! This is Alan. Are you free this afternoon? A: Yes. 11 B: I have a difficult task to finish. 12 A: A hand? Why do you want my hand? B: Oh, I don’t want your hand. 13 A: Haha, my mistake. 14 You know, I always like offering my help to others. B: Yes, I know that. That’s why I asked you for help. 15 A: OK. See you soon. A．What’s up? B．I’m happy to help. C．Can you come now? D．I mean I need your help. E．I want you to give me a hand. 三、情景交际16．—I’m finding French words are difficult to pronounce. —Well,________. A．it takes a while to get it right B．there is no doubt about it C．don’t take anything for granted D．you’d better hold your horse 17．— Mike just doesn’t like me. He won’t even say hello. — ________. Actually, he’s very shy. A．Don’t mention it B．There is no doubt about it C．Don’t jump to conclusions D．I have no idea 18．—With two exams to prepare, I am ______ these days. I’m afraid I won’t pass this time. —______! You can make it. A．killing two birds with one stone; Come on B．jumping in with both feet; Hurry up C．throwing the baby out with the bathwater; Hold your horses D．as busy as a bee; Cheer up 19．— We got through the most difficult stage of life with our friends’ help. — ________. Those days are gone. A．That’s terrible B．No hurry C．You said it D．Keep it up 20．— So, you’re saying we need to submit the report by tomorrow? — Yes, ________. We don’t have much time left. A．that’s the case. B．I agree with you C．you got it wrong D．that’s exactly how I feel. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合江苏职教高考命题特色的【江苏专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 Volunteer Work（Warming up&Listening and Speaking）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（16） Warming up; Listening and Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 重点单词 volunteer n. 志愿者 contribute v. 贡献；捐献；促成 amazing adj. 令人惊奇的 graduate v. 毕业 gain v. 获得 elementary adj. 基础的 application n. 申请 重点短语 keep in order 维持秩序 pick up 捡起 take part in 参加 be short of 短缺 give a hand 帮忙 major in 主修 would like to do sth.想要做某事 help with sth.：在某方面帮忙 / 帮忙做某事 teach sb. sth.：教某人某事 inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.The volunteer work is so meaningful and ______. A. amazed B. amaze C. amazing D. amazement 【答案】C 【解析】空格处需要形容词作表语，修饰事物。**amazing（adj. 令人惊奇的）** 符合；amazed（感到惊奇的，修饰人）、amaze（动词）、amazement（名词）均不适用。 2.He will ______ from the vocational school next year. A. grateful B. grade C. grant D. graduate 【答案】D 【解析】句意：他明年将从职业学校毕业。**graduate（v. 毕业）** 符合；grateful（感激的）、grade（年级）、grant（授予）均不合适。 3.You can ______ a lot of useful skills from the internship. A. guard B. gain C. guess D. game 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你可以从实习中获得很多有用技能。**gain（v. 获得）** 正确；guard（守卫）、guess（猜测）、game（游戏）均不符合。 4.The course is for beginners and it includes some ______ knowledge. A. element B. elementary C. eliminate D. electric 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这门课面向初学者，包含一些基础的知识。**elementary（adj. 基础的）** 正确；element（n. 元素）、eliminate（v. 消除）、electric（电的）均不合适。 5.If you want to join the club, you need to fill in the ______ form. A. apply B. applicant C. application D. appliance 【答案】C 【解析】句意：如果你想加入社团，需要填写申请表。**application（n. 申请）** 符合；apply（动词）、applicant（申请人）、appliance（电器）均不适用。 6.Please ______ the classroom ______ before you leave. A. take; part B. keep; in order C. give; hand D. pick; up 【答案】B 【解析】句意：离开前请维持教室整洁有序。**keep in order（维持秩序）** 正确。 7.Let’s ______ the rubbish on the ground to keep the park clean. A. put up B. get up C. pick up D. stand up 【答案】C 【解析】句意：让我们捡起地上的垃圾。**pick up（捡起）** 符合；put up（张贴）、get up（起床）、stand up（站起来）均不合适。 8.Many students will ______ the sports meeting next week. A. take part in B. take care of C. take off D. take out 【答案】A 【解析】句意：许多学生将参加下周的运动会。**take part in（参加）** 正确。 9.Some villages are ______ water and teachers in the mountains. A. full of B. proud of C. afraid of D. short of 【答案】D 【解析】句意：山里一些村子短缺水资源和教师。**be short of（短缺）** 符合。 10.We should ______ to the old people when they are in trouble. A. give a look B. give a hand C. give a call D. give a gift 【答案】B 【解析】句意：当老人遇到困难时，我们应该帮忙。**give a hand（帮忙）** 正确。 二、补全对话 A: Hello! Li Jun speaking. B: Hello, Li Jun! This is Alan. Are you free this afternoon? A: Yes. 11 B: I have a difficult task to finish. 12 A: A hand? Why do you want my hand? B: Oh, I don’t want your hand. 13 A: Haha, my mistake. 14 You know, I always like offering my help to others. B: Yes, I know that. That’s why I asked you for help. 15 A: OK. See you soon. A．What’s up? B．I’m happy to help. C．Can you come now? D．I mean I need your help. E．I want you to give me a hand. 【答案】11．A 12．E 13．D 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文是艾伦向李军寻求帮助的对话。 11．根据“Are you free this afternoon?”可知，此时李军应该进一步询问艾伦有什么事，选项A“怎么了？”符合语境。故选A。 12．根据“I have a difficult task to finish.”可知，此处应是提出需要帮助，选项E“我希望你能帮我一把。”符合语境。故选E。 13．根据“Oh, I don’t want your hand.”可知，此处需要解释真正需要的是帮助，选项D“我的意思是我需要你的帮助。”符合语境。故选D。 14．根据上下文“Haha, my mistake...You know, I always like offering my help to others.”可知，句中说李军喜欢帮助别人，此处表示李军愿意帮忙，选项B“我很乐意帮忙。”符合语境。故选B。 15．根据“Yes, I know that. That’s why I asked you for help.”可知，此时应询问李军现在能否过来以便后续见面，选项C“你现在能来吗？”符合语境。故选C。 三、情景交际 16．—I’m finding French words are difficult to pronounce. —Well,________. A．it takes a while to get it right B．there is no doubt about it C．don’t take anything for granted D．you’d better hold your horse 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我发现法语单词很难发音。——嗯，要准确发音需要一些时间的练习。A. it takes a while to get it right要把它做好是需要花点时间的；B. there is no doubt about it对此毫无疑问；C. don’t take anything for granted不要想当然；D. you’d better hold your horse你最好耐心点/别着急。根据上下文句意可知，此处为短语it takes a while to get it right“要把它做好是需要花点时间的”，符合语境。故选A项。 17．— Mike just doesn’t like me. He won’t even say hello. — ________. Actually, he’s very shy. A．Don’t mention it B．There is no doubt about it C．Don’t jump to conclusions D．I have no idea 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——迈克就是不喜欢我，他甚至都不跟我打招呼。——别急于下结论。事实上，他非常害羞。A. Don’t mention it不客气（用于回应感谢）；B. There is no doubt about it这是毫无疑问的；C. Don’t jump to conclusions别急于下结论；D. I have no idea我不知道。根据后文“Actually, he’s very shy”可知，空格处是在提醒对方不要仅凭表面行为判定迈克的态度，Don’t jump to conclusions符合语境。故选C。 18．—With two exams to prepare, I am ______ these days. I’m afraid I won’t pass this time. —______! You can make it. A．killing two birds with one stone; Come on B．jumping in with both feet; Hurry up C．throwing the baby out with the bathwater; Hold your horses D．as busy as a bee; Cheer up 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—— 我最近忙得不可开交，因为要准备两场考试。我担心这次我通不过。  —— 振作起来！你能行的。A. killing two birds with one stone一石二鸟；Come on来吧、赶快；B. jumping in with both feet踊跃参加，全心全意投入；Hurry up快点；C. throwing the baby out with the bathwater不分良莠一起抛弃；Hold your horses别急、慢点；D. as busy as a bee像蜜蜂一样忙碌，忙得不可开交；Cheer up振作起来。根据句意，第一空表达“忙于准备考试”，第二空鼓励对方，选项D符合语境。故选D。 19．— We got through the most difficult stage of life with our friends’ help. — ________. Those days are gone. A．That’s terrible B．No hurry C．You said it D．Keep it up 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——在朋友的帮助下，我们度过了人生中最困难的阶段。——你说得对。那些日子已经过去了。A. That’s terrible太糟糕了；B. No hurry别急；C. You said it你说得对；D. Keep it up继续努力。根据空后的“Those days are gone.”可知，说话人对对方所说表达一种感慨或认同，You said it“你说得对”表示赞同对方的说法，引出后面的感慨。故选C。 20．— So, you’re saying we need to submit the report by tomorrow? — Yes, ________. We don’t have much time left. A．that’s the case. B．I agree with you C．you got it wrong D．that’s exactly how I feel. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——所以，你是说我们需要在明天之前提交报告？—— 是的，情况就是这样。我们剩下的时间不多了。A. that’s the case. 情况就是这样，确实如此；B. I agree with you我同意你的看法；C. you got it wrong你搞错了；D. that’s exactly how I feel. 我也正是这么想的。此处为短语that’s the case“情况就是这样；确实如此”用于确认对方的说法是正确的。故选A项。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $