2026年中考英语第二次模拟考试（重庆卷）

2025年中考模拟考试（重庆卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考 证 号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记口 1. 答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 填涂！ 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例 正确■错误-[V][] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一6小题，每小题1分；7一20小题，每小题1.5分；25-34每小题1分；35一44每小题1.5分； 45-64每小题2分。) 6.[A][B 11.[A][BIC 16.[A]IB]IC 7[A] B 12. 1 3.[A][B 8.Aj 13. 18. B ic A][B 9A1 B 14.JA]IB]IC 19. A] 15.IAIIBIIC 20.l 25.IAlIBIIC] 26. 30. B 35.[A ][B C D 40. Al[B AJ[BJ[C] 31. A 36. A C 4 B D AIIBIIC 42. (AJIB]IC 好 A B 38.1A B] 43. B ic D 29.[A]IB]IC 34. C 39.[A]IB][C Di 44. A] 45.[AlBICIID 48.[AJ[B][C]I 52.A1B1[C D 56.A1[B[C1D 46. C B 53. C 57. AJ[B D 50. 54. 58. 51. D ID 60.[A][B]IC]ID E 61[A][B][C][D G G G G 英语第1项（共2页） ■ 非选择题部分 1.听力填词 21 22 23 24 V1.任务型阅读(65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题三分，共10分)。 可 66 67 68 V.完成句子。(6972小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分) 69 70. 71 72 73 VⅢⅡ.读写结合。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 74. 75 76. 77. 八、书面表达(20分) 英语第2页（共2页） 2026年中考第二次模拟考试（重庆卷） 英语 （全卷共就大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（共100分） I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．Not bad. B．Goodbye. C．That’s all right. 【答案】A 【原文】How are you today? 2． A．You’re welcome. B．Thank you. C．Yes, please. 【答案】B 【原文】The red T shirt looks nice on you. 3． A．I’d love to. B．Never mind. C．Nothing much. 【答案】A 【原文】Would you like to go camping with me? 4． A．What a pity! B．My pleasure. C．Good idea! 【答案】C 【原文】Why not raise money for the poor children? 5． A．It’s cloudy. B．It’s green. C．It’s easy. 【答案】C 【原文】What do you think of the math exam? 6． A．Here you are. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Congratulations! 【答案】B 【原文】I’m sorry to keep you waiting. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．/bred/. B．/braɪt/. C．/preɪz/. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Excuse me, do you know the word on the blackboard? B: Sure, it’s bright. If we work hard, we’ll have a bright future. Question: How is the word pronounced? 8． A．Jenny’ s. B．Linda’s. C．Betty’s. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Whose is the blue hat on the desk? B: It belongs to Linda. Question: Whose is the blue hat? 9． A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Never. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Frank, what’s your favorite sport? B: I like soccer best. I play it with my classmate twice a week. Question: How often does Frank play soccer? 10． A．In the library. B．In the school. C．In the park. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Where is Anna? B: She’s walking the dog in the park. Question: Where is Anna? 11． A．Because he stayed up to read a book last night. B．Because he played games for too long. C．Because he had bad dreams last night. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Why are you so tired? B: I stayed up late last night to read Journey to the West. Question: Why is the boy so tired today? 12． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: Mom, could I go hiking with my friends today? B: I’m afraid not, You’d better not do any outdoor activities because of the bad weather. Question: What might the weather be like today? 第三节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答各小题。 13．How does Bob feel when he speaks English in front of others? A．Relaxed. B．Nervous. C．Confident. 14．What may Bob do next? A．Listen to English tapes and repeat aloud. B．Avoid attending English speaking class. C．Practice speaking English with Jane. 【答案】13．B 14．C 【原文】A: Hi Bob, how was your day at school? B: It’s terrible, I didn’t like the English speaking class today. A: What happened? B: I always get nervous when I speak in front of others. A: It’s not a big deal Bob, just be confident and practice more. B: Jane, your spoken English is good, how did you improve it? A: I speak English as much as possible with my classmates. Maybe we can practice together from now on. B: That’s really kind of you. 听材料，回答小题。 15．Why does the boy want to buy his father a gift? A．Because Father’s Day is coming. B．Because his father’s birthday is coming. C．Because his brother asked him to do so. 16．How much should the boy pay for the two ties? A．50 yuan. B．100 yuan. C．150 yuan. 【答案】15．A 16．B 【原文】A: Good morning. What can I do for you? B: Father’s Day is coming soon. I’d like to buy a gift for my father. A: What about this wallet? It’s made by hand. B: He’s had a wallet given by my brother. Anything else? A: This pair of shoes is also a good choice. They are 200 yuan. B: Well, I think it’s too expensive for me. A: Oh, the grey tie sells well, and it’s on sale. B: Looks great. How much is it? A: 50 yuan for each. B: Okay. I’ll take 2. A: Then 100 yuan in total. Thanks for your coming. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答各小题。 17．How many problems of keeping pets are mentioned in this passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 18．What percent of pet dogs are over nine years old in China? A．16%. B．20%. C．26%. 19．What do many people experience after their pets die? A．They don’t care about it. B．They can’t sleep or eat well. C．They get a new pet soon. 20．What’s the main purpose of this passage? A．To ask people think carefully before getting pets. B．To teach people how to keep pets scientifically. C．To encourage people to have pets for fun. 【答案】17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 【原文】 Many people start to have pets just for fun, but they often forget that pets grow old and even die. These things can be very hard for owners. First, more pets are aging and need more care. A study shows 26% of pet dogs are now over 9 years old in China. Cheng Hui, the owner of a 15-year-old dog, even stops working and stays home to take care of her pet. Second, money is a big problem. A man named Zhang Wen spends thousands of yuan every month just to care for his old sick dog. Finally, losing a pet is also very difficult for owners, according to a survey, many people can’t sleep or eat well after their pets die. In a word. Caring for a pet takes a lot of time, money, and love. So think about the animal’s whole life before getting a pet. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上最恰当的词或词块。 How to Stay Creative Suggestions Reasons Examples Explore new things daily. Your brain needs fresh materials to work with 21 Try new movies and you might even your own life Carry a small notebook 22 ideas helps you memorize them better. Quickly draw the special cloud and you may start a fun story. 23 Don't be afraid of Try new things when you are not afraid. Try guessing the meaning of the sentence when reading. 24 Remember, everyone is born with the ab. iYuirtyimaga_tion will grow step by step if you keep working on it every day. 【答案】21．better understand 22．Writing down 23．making mistakes/being wrong 24．create 【原文】 Hello, everyone, do you feel like that sometimes you can think of new ideas today? Let’s talk about some simple ways to stay creative. First, explore new things daily. Your brain needs fresh materials to work with. When you find new and interesting things, it helps your imagination grow. For example, try a different type of movies this week, you might discover a great idea for your own story and even better understand your own life. Also, always carry a small notebook for your ideas. Good ideas can come at any time, but they can also disappear quickly. Riding down ideas helps you memorize them better. Imagine you see a cloud that looks like an animal, quickly draw it in your notebook. Later, when you look at it again, you might start a fun story. Finally, don’t be afraid to make mistakes when you’re not worried about being wrong; you can try new things. For example, if you’re reading an English book and don’t understand the sentence, try guessing its meaning. Even if you’re wrong, you will have the chance to memorize it better later, so go out and find new things, write down your ideas, and don’t worry about being wrong. Remember, everyone is born with creativity. Your imagination will grow step by step if you keep working on it every day. II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Pang Zhongwang’s story is one of the most moving stories in China. He was born in 25 poor family in 1999. He studied hard at school and he also needed to take care 26 his sick mother after school. 27 life was really hard for him, he never gave up. He always believed that knowledge could change fate (命运). Luckily, his dream came true. In 2017, he 28 Tsinghua University and started his fantastic school life. At university, he worked even harder and did 29 in his studies than before. As a result, he got many 30 for his good job on his experiments. Besides,he loved his mother so much. Although his mother was always in the wheelchair, she was a star in Pang’s life. He once said, “ 31 strong will my mother had!” Her words gave 32 courage (勇气) and confidence. Now, he is fighting for his doctor’s degree. He shared his stories with students in his hometown. He encouraged students 33 hard and be a useful person in the future. His dream is to serve China’s development with science. His story teaches us that life may be hard, but we can still face it 34 and create our own future with hope. 25．A．a B．an C．the 26．A．up B．about C．of 27．A．However B．Although C．Because 28．A．will attend B．attends C．attended 29．A．better B．well C．best 30．A．prize B．prizes C．prize’s 31．A．What B．What a C．How 32．A．him B．he C．his 33．A．studies B．studying C．to study 34．A．brave B．bravely C．bravery 【答案】 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了庞众望的励志故事。 25．句意：他于1999年出生在一个贫困家庭里。 a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。poor以辅音音素开头，且此处表示泛指，应该用不定冠词a。故选A。 26．句意：他在学校努力学习，放学后还需要照顾生病的母亲。 up向上；about关于；of属于。根据“his sick mother”可知，take care of表示“照顾”，符合语境。故选C。 27．句意：虽然生活对他来说很艰难，但他从未放弃。 However表示转折，后面需要加逗号；Although引导让步状语从句；Because表示原因。根据“...life was really hard for him, he never gave up.”可知，此处表示让步关系，用Although连接。故选B。 28．句意：2017年，他考入了清华大学，开始了精彩的大学生活。 will attend表示将来；attends表示一般现在时；attended表示过去。根据时间状语“In 2017”可知，此处用一般过去时。故选C。 29．句意：在大学里，他比以前更加努力，在学业上表现得更好。 better是比较级；well是原级；best是最高级。根据“than before”可知，此处用比较级。故选A。 30．句意：因此，他因在实验中的出色表现获得了许多奖项。 prize单数；prizes复数；prize’s是所有格形式。prize是可数名词，根据“many”可知，此处用复数形式。故选B。 31．句意：他曾经说：“我母亲有着多么坚强的意志啊！” What什么；What a多么（修饰可数名词单数）；How多么（修饰形容词或副词）。will作“意志”讲时是可数名词，感叹句结构应为“What a + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + 主谓！”故选B。 32．句意：她的话给了他勇气和信心。 him是宾格；he是主格；his是形容词性物主代词。根据“Her words gave...courage and confidence.”可知，此处缺少代词宾格作动词gave的宾语。故选A。 33．句意：他鼓励学生们努力学习，将来成为有用的人。 studies是第三人称单数；studying是现在分词；to study是动词不定式。encourage sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“鼓励某人做某事”。故选C。 34．句意：他的故事告诉我们，生活可能是艰难的，但我们仍然可以勇敢地面对它，用希望创造自己的未来。 brave是形容词；bravely是副词；bravery是名词。此处需要副词修饰动词face。故选B。 III、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Have you ever been to Hutubi County? It’s a beautiful place in Xinjiang. Last summer, I went there with my family. We 35 a great time there. On the first day, we visited the Hutubi Grand Canyon. The canyon is famous for its 36 rocks and clear rivers. We walked along the river and 37 many photos. The air was so 38 that we felt very relaxed. In the evening, we stayed in a local hotel. The people there were very 39 and treated us warmly. On the second day, we went to a grape garden. Hutubi is known for its grapes. The grapes were juicy and sweet. We picked some grapes and ate them directly. It was a wonderful 40 . In the afternoon, we visited a local school. The students there were very 41 and thirsty for learning. We talked with them and shared our stories. On the third day, we went hiking in the mountains. The mountains were covered with green trees and colorful flowers. We 42 many wild animals, such as rabbits and birds. It was an exciting trip. Before we left, we bought some local 43 , like raisins and nuts. They were delicious and cheap. Hutubi County is a great place to visit. I 44 to go there again someday. If you have a chance, you should visit it too. You won’t be disappointed (失望的). 35．A．had B．heard C．made D．got 36．A．common B．strange C．usual D．simple 37．A．hide B．lost C．put D．took 38．A．dirty B．polluted C．fresh D．sour 39．A．rude B．friendly C．angry D．sad 40．A．experience B．experiment C．exercise D．excuse 41．A．lazy B．shy C．quiet D．active 42．A．caught B．saw C．fed D．kept 43．A．foods B．toys C．clothes D．books 44．A．refuse B．forget C．hope D．hate 【答案】 35．A 36．B 37．D 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．D 42．B 43．A 44．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年暑假和家人一起去新疆呼图壁县旅行的经历，包括参观大峡谷、葡萄园、当地学校以及在山里徒步，作者对这次旅行印象深刻并希望有机会重游。 35．句意：我们在那里玩得非常开心。 had有；heard听见；made制作；got得到。根据“We…a great time there.”可知，我们在那里玩得非常开心。固定短语have a great time，意为“玩得开心”，时态为一般过去时。故选A。 36．句意：这个峡谷以它奇特的岩石和清澈的河流而闻名。 common普通的；strange奇怪的，奇特的；usual通常的；simple简单的。根据“The canyon is famous for its…rocks”以及作为旅游景点的独特性可知，这里的岩石是奇特的。故选B。 37．句意：我们沿着河边散步，拍了很多照片。 hide躲藏；lost丢失；put放；took拿。根据“…many photos”可知，此处是固定短语take photos，意为“拍照”，take过去式为took。故选D。 38．句意：空气如此清新，让我们感到非常放松。 dirty脏的；polluted被污染的；fresh新鲜的；sour酸的。根据“that we felt very relaxed”可知，让人感到放松的环境应该是空气清新的。故选C。 39．句意：那里的人们非常友好，热情地招待了我们。 rude粗鲁的；friendly友好的；angry生气的；sad悲伤的。根据“treated us warmly”可知，对待客人热情，说明当地人是友好的。故选B。 40．句意：这是一次很棒的体验。 experience经历；experiment实验；exercise锻炼；excuse借口。根据“We picked some grapes and ate them directly.”可知，这是一次美好的经历。故选A。 41．句意：那里的学生非常积极，并且渴望学习。 lazy懒惰的；shy害羞的；quiet安静的；active活跃的，积极的。根据“thirsty for learning”以及“shared our stories”的互动语境可知，学生们是积极的。故选D。 42．句意：我们看到了许多野生动物，比如兔子和鸟。 caught抓住；saw看见；fed喂养；kept保持。根据“We…many wild animals, such as rabbits and birds.”可知，游客通常是看见野生动物。故选B。 43．句意：在我们离开之前，我们买了一些当地食物，比如葡萄干和坚果。 foods食物；toys玩具；clothes衣服；books书。根据“like raisins and nuts”可知，葡萄干和坚果属于食物。故选A。 44．句意：我希望有一天能再去那里。 refuse拒绝；forget忘记；hope希望；hate讨厌。根据“to go there again someday”以及“We…a great time there.”可知，作者在呼图壁县玩得很开心，并且希望能再次去那里。故选C。 IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A You Can Make a Fluttering (振翅的) Butterfly! You will need:·paints                 ·a paintbrush              ·paper ·scissors                ·tape                    ·a clothes peg (衣夹) What to do: Step 1: Use the Making a Symmetrical (对称的) Drawing instruction sheet to draw a butterfly, or make your own picture of a butterfly. Step 2: Use scissors to cut around the butterfly. Step 3: Fold a piece of tape over itself to make double-sided tape as shown. Stick this to one side of the clothes peg. Step 4: Stick the underside of the butterfly to the sticky tape on the clothes peg. Step 5: Fold the wings upwards. This will be the starting point for the movement. Step 6: Use the tape to stick two pieces of paper to the middle of the wing and to the bottom of the peg on each side while closed. Step 7: Try it out and see how it flutters. Test out different ways of making the movement smoother and more lifelike. Share your work on www.esplora.org.mt/. The work that gets the most likes will get $50. LOOK FORWARD TO YOUR SHARING! 45．What’s the first step in making a fluttering butterfly? A．Cut a butterfly. B．Draw a butterfly. C．Introduce a butterfly. D．Stick a butterfly. 46．What is used most in these steps? A．Tape. B．Paints. C．Paper. D．Scissors. 47．Where can we probably see the work? A．In a museum. B．On a board. C．On a website. D．In an art book. 【答案】45．B 46．A 47．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了如何制作蝴蝶手工制作。 45．细节理解题。根据“Step 1: Use the Making a Symmetrical(对称的) Drawing instruction sheet to draw a butterfly”可知，第一步是画蝴蝶。故选B。 46．细节理解题。根据“Step 3: Fold a piece of tape over itself to make double-sided tape as shown.”、“Step 4: Stick the underside of the butterfly to the sticky tape on the clothes peg.”和“Step 6: Use the tape to stick two pieces of paper to the middle of the wing and to the bottom of the peg on each side while closed.”可知，胶带用到了3次，比染料、纸和剪刀用到的次数多。故选A。 47．推理判断题。根据“Share your work on www.esplora.org.mt/. The work that gets the most likes will get $50. LOOK FORWARD TO YOUR SHARING!”可知，涉及到网址、点赞和呼吁读者在网上分享，可能在网站上看见。故选C。 B The sixth planet was ten times larger than the last one. There the little prince met an old gentleman who was writing a big book. “What is that big book?” said the little prince. “What are you doing?” “I am a geographer,” the old gentleman said to him. “And I am writing about all the seas, mountains and deserts.” “That is interesting,” said the little prince. “So could you tell me something about your planet?” “I couldn’t tell you,” said the geographer. “But you are a geographer!” “Exactly,” the geographer said. “But I am not an explorer. We don’t have any explorers here. I don’t go out to count the seas, mountains and deserts. Instead, I receive explorers from other planets in my study. I ask them questions, and I write down their answers.” The geographer’s eyes suddenly shone with excitement. “But you… you come from far away! You are an explorer! You shall describe your planet to me!” “Oh, where I live,” said the little prince, “it is all so small. I have a flower on my planet.” “We do not record flowers,” said the geographer. “Why is that? The flower is the most beautiful thing on my planet” “We do not record them,” said the geographer, “because they are ephemeral.” “What does that mean... ‘ephemeral’?” “Geographies,” said the geographer, “are the books about eternal things. The thing that matters to us is the mountain. It doesn’t change. But your flower is different. It will not last long. It is ephemeral.” “My flower is ephemeral,” the little prince said to himself, “and I have left her on my planet, all alone!” That was his first moment of regret. But he took courage and asked, “What place would you advise me to visit now?” “The planet Earth,” replied the geographer. “I promise you will like it.” And the little prince went away, thinking of his flower. —Adapted from The Little Prince 48．What was the little prince doing? A．He was travelling around planets. B．He was getting ready for a book. C．He was sharing his experiences. D．He was searching for flowers. 49．What can we know about the old man? A．He knew his planet well. B．He got information from explorers. C．He created travel stories. D．He travelled to many other planets. 50．Why didn’t the geographer record flowers? A．They were too small. B．They stayed the same. C．They looked beautiful. D．They lasted for a short time. 51．What can we infer about the prince from the underlined sentence? A．He didn’t agree with the geographer. B．He enjoyed the beauty of the flower. C．He felt sorry for leaving the flower alone. D．He wanted to take the flower to the Earth. 【答案】48．A 49．B 50．D 51．C 【导语】本文是一篇文学节选（出自《小王子》），属于记叙文，主要讲述了小王子在第六颗行星上遇见一位地理学家的对话，以及他得知自己的花朵是“短暂的”后，内心产生的后悔与担忧。 48．细节理解题。根据文章“The sixth planet was ten times larger than the last one. There the little prince met an old gentleman…”可知，小王子正在各个星球间旅行。故选A。 49．细节理解题。根据文章“I receive explorers from other planets in my study. I ask them questions, and I write down their answers.”可知，这位地理学家的信息来自探险家的描述。故选B。 50．细节理解题。根据文章“We do not record them, because they are ephemeral.”以及“It will not last long. It is ephemeral.”可知，地理学家不记录花朵是因为它们的生命很短暂。故选D。 51．推理判断题。根据文章“My flower is ephemeral, the little prince said to himself, and I have left her on my planet, all alone!”以及“That was his first moment of regret.”可知，小王子为把花朵独自留在星球上感到难过与后悔。故选C。   C Dear passengers! All aboard! Let’s take a ride on the world’s highest railway, the Qinghai-Xizang Railway. Before we begin our journey, let’s learn about this amazing railway. It’s truly one of the greatest engineering wonders of the 21st century. When it was completed on July 1, 2006, the Qinghai-Xizang Railway set the world records: the world’s highest railway at 5,072 meters above sea level and the world’s highest tunnel (隧道) at 4,905 meters. Here are a few more things to think about as our train leaves the station. The designers solved three main challenges when building this great railway. First, the high altitude (海拔) made the task difficult because there was not enough oxygen. Second, much of the railway runs across permafrost (多年冻土), a type of ground that keeps changing as the weather warms and cools. Finally, the railway goes through some of the most sensitive ecology (敏感的生态环境) in China. Great care was necessary to make sure that we wouldn’t influence the environment too much. Now, sit back and enjoy the journey. The scenery along the way is some of the wildest across China. Keep your eyes open as we race through this beautiful land. You might see a chiru (藏羚羊) from your window. As we travel higher, the air will get thinner and thinner. Soon there will only be 50 to 60 percent of the oxygen (氧气) which is used for breathing. But don’t be afraid. Each railcar has two oxygen systems. One system spreads oxygen throughout the train at all times. And each passenger can also get a personal oxygen mask, just like those used on planes. Let the wonderful snow-capped mountains and vast grasslands outside the window leave this unforgettable journey in your heart. Wish you a pleasant trip full of surprises and wonderful memories all the way! 52．How does the passage show the railway is amazing in Paragraph 2? A．By telling stories. B．By designers’ words. C．By listing records. D．By asking questions. 53．Why is permafrost a challenge for railway building? A．It is the coldest area in China. B．It is home to many wild animals. C．It changes with the temperature. D．It is the highest ground in China. 54．Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A．The railway was built without influencing the environment. B．Each railcar of the train has three different oxygen systems. C．The Qinghai-Xizang Railway was completed in June, 2006. D．High altitude was one of the main difficulties when building. 55．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To tell passengers about the history of Qinghai Station. B．To introduce the Qinghai-Xizang Railway to passengers. C．To teach passengers how to use the special oxygen masks. D．To describe people’s worries about the environment of Qinghai. 【答案】52．C 53．C 54．D 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章以一篇“旅途导览”的口吻，介绍了青藏铁路的基本情况、修建过程中面临的三大挑战，以及旅途中的风光和供氧系统。 52．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“When it was completed on July 1, 2006, the Qinghai-Xizang Railway set the world records: the world’s highest railway at 5,072 meters above sea level and the world’s highest tunnel at 4,905 meters.”可知，该段通过列出“世界最高铁路”和“世界最高隧道”这两项世界纪录来展示铁路的非凡之处。故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Second, much of the railway runs across permafrost, a type of ground that keeps changing as the weather warms and cools.”可知，多年冻土之所以构成挑战，是因为它会随着天气冷暖而变化。故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“First, the high altitude made the task difficult because there was not enough oxygen.”可知，高海拔 (缺氧)是修建时面临的主要困难之一。故选D。 55．主旨大意题。通读全文，文章以虚拟旅行的方式，介绍了青藏铁路的世界纪录、修建挑战、沿途风光和供氧设施。文章的主要目的是向乘客介绍青藏铁路的整体情况。故选B。 D ①On March 10, 2025, Zhiyuan Robotics introduced Genie Operator-1 (GO-1), a new kind of robot brain. This amazing model is a big step forward in the field of embodied intelligence (具身智能). ②Peng Zhihui, who used to work at Huawei, created GO-1. He left Huawei in 2022 to start Zhiyuan Robotics, with the dream of making robots that truly understand human needs. With support from companies like BYD and Sequoia China, his company has quickly become a robotics leader. ③GO-1 uses a special system called Vision-Language-Latent-Action (ViLLA, “视觉-语言-潜在动作”架构), which has two parts. One part helps robots see and understand what they see. The other part helps them plan and do actions. This special system allows GO-1 to learn and adapt (适应) better than traditional robots. ④GO-1 learns tasks by watching videos. For example, after watching a tea-making video a few times, it can remember the steps like boiling water and adding tea leaves. This copies how humans get skills, making training faster and more natural than old programming ways. ⑤Moreover, when mistakes happen, GO-1 improves through self-correction. If it spills (洒) water while moving a cup, it corrects its move to avoid future errors. This trial-and-error process, similar to how children learn, allows the robot to perfect actions without always needing help from humans. ⑥More importantly, GO-1 get experience from different places. It can use skills learned in one place to do tasks in another, such as using book-organizing skills from a study room to clean a library shelf. ⑦However, bringing GO-1 from labs to real life can be challenging. In messy homes or crowded streets, robots may fail to recognize half-hidden objects or misunderstand unclear orders. These situations require smarter sensors (传感器) and quicker thinking. ⑧Luckily, engineers are working hard to improve it. By adding new sensors, GO-1 can now find lost keys under sofa cushions and even say “please wait” when it isn’t sure about the instructions. With these upgrades, robots will become safer and more thoughtful helpers. ⑨As Peng Zhihui said, “Embodied intelligence will reshape our world, just like smartphones did.” With GO-1, we are taking a big step towards a future where robots are not just tools, but our helpful partners. 56．What’s the purpose in mentioning Peng Zhihui in Paragraph 2? A．To explain how his working experience at Huawei influences GO-1. B．To compare Huawei’s AI research with his company’s technology. C．To show his role as GO-1’s creator and his company’s rapid growth. D．To express his thanks for the support from other famous companies. 57．Which scene is probably NOT true for a GO-1 robot’s abilities according to the passage? A．It can learn to boil the eggs by watching videos, copying human steps. B．It can practice lifting them more carefully when water drops from cups. C．It can divide books by color after learning desk organization from videos. D．It can finish the paper work in an office even with unclear instructions. 58．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to GO-1? A．He worries about GO-1’s safety. B．He doubts GO-1’s value in real life. C．He shows no interest in GO-1 at all. D．He feels hopeful about GO-1’s future. 59．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】56．C 57．D 58．D 59．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了智元机器人公司推出的新型机器人大脑Genie Operator-1 (GO-1)，这是具身智能领域的一大进步。 56．推理判断题。根据“Peng Zhihui, who used to work at Huawei, created GO-1. He left Huawei in 2022 to start Zhiyuan Robotics, with the dream of making robots that truly understand human needs. With support from companies like BYD and Sequoia China, his company has quickly become a robotics leader.”可知，此处提到彭志辉是为了展示他作为GO-1的创造者以及公司快速发展的角色。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据“In messy homes or crowded streets, robots may fail to recognize half-hidden objects or misunderstand unclear orders.”可知，在杂乱的家庭或拥挤的街道上，机器人可能无法识别半隐藏的物体或误解不明确的指令。这说明GO-1机器人在面对不明确的指令时可能会遇到困难，因此它不太可能在没有明确指令的情况下完成办公室的文书工作。故选D。 58．观点态度题。根据“As Peng Zhihui said, ‘Embodied intelligence will reshape our world, just like smartphones did.’ With GO-1, we are taking a big step towards a future where robots are not just tools, but our helpful partners.”可知，作者认为具身智能将重塑我们的世界，就像智能手机一样，并且有了GO-1，我们正朝着机器人不仅是工具，而且是我们的有用伙伴的未来迈出一大步。这表明作者对GO-1的未来持乐观态度，认为它有很大的发展潜力。故选D。 59．篇章结构题。文章首先介绍了GO-1机器人的推出(第①段)；然后介绍了背景(第②段)；接下来详细描述了它的技术特点、学习能力和应用场景(第③④⑤⑥段)；接着提到了将GO-1从实验室带到现实生活所面临的挑战以及工程师们的改进措施(第⑦⑧段)；最后表达了对GO-1未来的展望(第⑨段)。故选B。 V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hey, John. You look upset. What’s up? B: 60 I studied so hard, but it still doesn’t work! A: Don’t be too hard on yourself. Everyone fails sometimes. B: You always do well in exams. Can you give me some suggestions? A: Of course! Reading aloud every day can be of great help. B: Really? I tried. 61 A: You can improve by listening to the radio or watching English movies. B: That sounds good. 62 A: You can also go to the English corner in our school. B: Wonderful! 63 A: Every Tuesday night. We can go there together next time. B: OK. 64 A: You’re welcome. A．When is it? B．See you then! C．What else can I do? D．Thanks for your help. E．Did you read other books? F．I failed the English speaking exam. G．But it’s hard to improve my spoken English. 【答案】60．F 61．G 62．C 63．A 64．D 【导语】 本文是一段关于英语学习建议的对话，B因口语考试失败向A寻求帮助，A提供了朗读、听广播、看电影、参加英语角等建议。 60．根据“I studied so hard, but it still doesn’t work!”可知，B在表达考试失败后的沮丧。选项F“我英语口语考试没及格”符合语境，故选F。 61．根据“Reading aloud every day can be of great help”和“Really? I tried.”可知，B在说尝试过但仍有困难。选项G“但提高我的口语很难”符合语境，故选G。 62．根据“That sounds good”和后续建议“go to the English corner”可知，B在询问更多建议。选项C“我还能做什么？”符合语境，故选C。 63．根据“Every Tuesday night”可知，B在询问时间。选项A“什么时候？”符合语境，故选A。 64．根据“You’re welcome”可知，B在表达感谢。选项D“谢谢你的帮助”符合语境，故选D。 第II卷（共50分） VI、任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Forum (论坛): AI Robots Host: Hi, everyone! Have you ever heard of AI robots doing amazing things like real-life heroes? Today, Mia, Ethan, and Zoe are here to share their favorite robots. Let’s start with Mia! Mia (14, Beijing)—Da Vinci Robot The Da Vinci Robot changed my uncle’s life! Last year, he had a heart operation with it. It used a 3D camera to see inside his body and tiny arms to make a 0.8mm cut, cutting the operation time by two hours. The doctors controlled the robot from a screen without touching patient’s blood, which keep doctors from infections (感染). He left the hospital 5 days earlier than normal. But the robot can’t talk to patients. My uncle said he felt a bit nervous when seeing the robot’s arms move. Ethan (14, Chongqing)—Emergency Rescue Robot Last month, I read about a robot called Emergency Rescue Robot that was used in a Taiwan earthquake. It’s about 1.5 meters tall and 2 meters long. Its heat-sensing camera found a boy under 2 meters of building in only 3 minutes. Then, its strong arms lifted 100 kg of rocks to clear a road, helping rescuers walk around walls that might fall. It also sent food and medicine to the village in 25 minutes-six times faster than volunteers on foot. But here is a problem: the robot is quite large, so it can’t get into small places. Zoe (15, Xiamen)—The Aquanaut Robot Last week, my family visited an aquarium (海洋馆) and watched a documentary about the Aquanaut Robot. With the help of the real-time information it gets, this robot can go down 1,500 meters deep to fix underwater pipes (管道) in 4 hours-twice as fast as divers. It moves silently, so dolphins and fish can swim right past it, not scared at all. Now, humans don’t need to risk diving into cold, dark waters. However, the Robot can’t work completely by itself—it always needs people to tell it where to go next. Host: Thank you Mia, Ethan and Zoe for sharing with us. I think AI robots are here to help. However, they can’t take our place. That is because ______________________________ 65．Can Da Vinci Robot use a 3D camera to help? 66．How tall is the Emergency Rescue Robot? 67．What advantages do the AI robots have in common according to the passage? 68．Finish the missing part in the last paragraph. (about 30 words) 【答案】65．Yes./Yes, it can. 66．It’s about 1.5 meters (tall)./About 1.5 meters (tall). 67．They can help us work in a safer and faster way./They can help us work more safely and more quickly. 68．they can’t give us emotional support. What’s more, they aren’t as creative as human beings and they still need improvement.（言之有理即可） 【导语】本文主要讨论了论坛上 Mia、Ethan 和 Zoe 三位同学分享他们最喜欢的 AI 机器人，包括达芬奇机器人、紧急救援机器人和水下机器人，介绍了这些机器人的功能、优势以及存在的不足。 65．根据 Mia 的描述 “It used a 3D camera to see inside his body...” 可知，达芬奇机器人能够使用 3D 相机来辅助手术。故填 Yes./Yes, it can. 66．根据 Ethan 的描述 “It’s about 1.5 meters tall and 2 meters long.” 可知，紧急救援机器人大约 1.5 米高。故填It’s about 1.5 meters (tall)./About 1.5 meters (tall). 67．根据文章内容，达芬奇机器人缩短了手术时间，减少了医生感染的风险，让病人提前出院；紧急救援机器人快速找到被困男孩，清理道路，快速运送物资；水下机器人快速修复水下管道，减少人类潜水风险。这些 AI 机器人的共同优势是它们能以更安全、更快速的方式帮助我们工作。故填They can help us work in a safer and faster way./They can help us work more safely and more quickly. 68．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。故填they can’t give us emotional support. What’s more, they aren’t as creative as human beings and they still need improvement.（言之有理即可） VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69．They were singing songs in the concert hall at 5 p.m. yesterday. (改为否定句) They songs in the concert hall at 5 p.m. yesterday. 【答案】 weren’t singing 【详解】句意：昨天下午5点，他们正在音乐厅唱歌。题干要求改为否定句，题干中的谓语是were singing，变否定需在were后加not。故填weren’t；singing。 70．These foreigners have lived in Chongqing for over 10 years. (对划线部分提问) have these foreigners lived in Chongqing? 【答案】 How long 【详解】句意：这些外国人在重庆生活了十多年。题干中的划线部分是“for over 10 years”，指的是时间段，应用how long提问。注意句首单词首字母需大写。故填How；long。 71．I hope we can have fun in Mount Emei this weekend. (改为同义句) I hope we can in Mount Emei this weekend. 【答案】 enjoy ourselves 【详解】句意：我希望这个周末我们能在峨眉山玩得开心。根据原句意“我希望这个周末我们能在峨眉山玩得开心”和所给题干可知，have fun应替换为enjoy oneself，主语为we，反身代词应用ourselves，空前有can，加动词原形。故填enjoy; ourselves。 72．我将不会再回避说英语，并且将尝试勇敢地与他人交谈。（完成译句） I avoid speaking English and I will try to talk with others bravely. 【答案】 won’t anymore 【详解】not...anymore表示“不再”；此句是一般将来时，否定形式是won’t+动词原形。故填won’t；anymore。 73．window, please, remember, you, close, the, to, when, leave. (连词成句) . 【答案】Please remember to close the window when you leave 【详解】根据标点和所给单词可知，该句是please引导的肯定祈使句。分析所给单词，please放句首，首字母大写；please后跟动词原形remember“记得”；根据remember to do sth.“记得要做某事”可知，remember后接不定式to close作宾语；close the window表示“关窗户”；when引导时间状语从句，when you leave“当你离开的时候”。故答案为：Please remember to close the window when you leave“你离开的时候请记得关窗户”。 VIII.读写综合。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读下列材料与情景任务，在空格处填入一个的词块或句子。 Air pollution! Plastic waste! Desertification (沙漠化)! Such things happen everywhere on the planet, which is terrifying. But actually, such big problems can be solved by small steps. First, remember to turn off lights and unused devices (设备) when leaving a room. An interesting fact is that the energy saved by unplugging a phone charger (取下手机充电器) can be used to power a lamp for 3 hours. Also, try to take shorter showers and fix leaking taps (漏水的水龙头) as soon as possible. Second, sort and recycle trash. Separate paper, plastic, and glass before throwing them away. Besides, using items again, like bottles or bags, also cuts down trash. For example, bring a water bottle you can use again to school instead of buying plastic ones. Moreover, protect green spaces. Planting trees or growing flowers at home makes the air cleaner. Joining community clean-up activities, such as picking up rubbish in parks, keeps our surroundings tidy. Lastly, it’s not enough to depend on just one person to make a difference. Sharing ideas that are good for the environment with friends and family and starting a “Green Club” at school to organize monthly clean-up events are effective ways to get more attention and actions. Even small changes, like using cloth bags, can encourage others. Remember, Earth is our only home. If every student in our city follows these steps, it is believed that we can create a healthier and greener world in the future. Let’s start now! （265 词） Good morning, everyone! My topic today is about 74 . As students, we can help through simple actions. Firstly, 75 by turning off devices, unplugging phone chargers and fixing leaks. Secondly, recycle trash and reuse items like water bottles or cloth bags to reduce waste. Thirdly, protect green spaces by planting trees and joining in clean-ups. Fourthly, 76 . Earth is our only home―each student can work as 77 !（已有 64 词） 【答案】74．protecting the environment/how to protect the earth/how to solve environmental problems 75．save electricity and water 76．work together/call on more people to join us 77．an Earth hero/an Earth protector/a creator of a better world/a creator of healthier and greener world 【导语】本文强调了通过采取一系列小步骤来解决全球面临的空气污染、塑料垃圾和沙漠化等大问题的重要性。 74．根据文章内容可知，本文主要是关于如何保护地球环境的。故填protecting the environment/how to protect the earth/how to solve environmental problems。 75．根据第二段内容可知，关掉不用的设备、拔掉手机充电器，关掉漏水的水龙头可以节约水电。故填save electricity and water。 76．根据“Lastly, it’s not enough to depend on just one person to make a difference. Sharing ideas that are good for the environment with friends and family and starting a “Green Club” at school to organize monthly clean-up events are effective ways to get more attention and actions.”可知，保护环境的第四点是团队合作和动员更多人参与环保行动。故填work together/call on more people to join us。 77．根据“If every student in our city follows these steps, it is believed that we can create a healthier and greener world in the future.”可知，每个学生都可以成为地球英雄/保护者，或成为一个更美好的/绿色健康的世界的创造者。故填an Earth hero/an Earth protector/a creator of a better world/a creator of healthier and greener world。 IX.书面表达。（满分20分） 78．艺术，不仅是舞台上的璀璨灯光、画布上的斑斓色彩，更是涌动于灵魂深处的无形之力。我校英语报 将举办“Art and Growth”主题征文活动。请你结合自身的一次经历，谈谈你钟爱的某种艺术如何助力你成 长以及你的感悟。要求： 1.80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Idea Bank music painting calligraphy (书法) poetry (诗歌) photography (摄影) paper cutting … Useful Expressions inspire creativity light up a turning point come to realize It’s important to do … Art is colorful and full of power._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Art is colorful and full of power. My favorite art form is calligraphy, which became a turning point in my life. Last year when I felt stressed about exams, my teacher suggested I try calligraphy to relax.    At first, my hands shook while holding the brush. But as I practiced, the smooth movements and beautiful characters light up my heart. I came to realize that like calligraphy, life requires patience and precision. Each stroke must be carefully planned, just like our daily choices.    Calligraphy inspires me to stay calm and focused. Now whenever I feel anxious, I write poems with brush and ink. The creativity flows as the characters dance on paper. It’s important to find an art that speaks to your soul, because art isn‘t just about beauty—it helps us grow stronger inside. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明艺术的魅力； 第二步，具体阐述自己钟爱的艺术形式如何助力成长； 第三步，最后表达对于艺术的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ① turning point 转折点 ② light up 点亮 ③ come to realize 逐渐意识到 ④ inspire 激励 [高分句型] ① My favorite art form is calligraphy, which became a turning point in my life. （which引导的非限制性定语从句） ② I came to realize that like calligraphy, life requires patience and precision. （that引导的宾语从句） ③ The creativity flows as the characters dance on paper. （as引导的时间状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考第二次模拟考试（重庆卷） 英语 （全卷共就大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（共100分） I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．Not bad. B．Goodbye. C．That’s all right. 2． A．You’re welcome. B．Thank you. C．Yes, please. 3． A．I’d love to. B．Never mind. C．Nothing much. 4． A．What a pity! B．My pleasure. C．Good idea! 5． A．It’s cloudy. B．It’s green. C．It’s easy. 6． A．Here you are. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Congratulations! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．/bred/. B．/braɪt/. C．/preɪz/. 8． A．Jenny’ s. B．Linda’s. C．Betty’s. 9． A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Never. 10． A．In the library. B．In the school. C．In the park. 11． A．Because he stayed up to read a book last night. B．Because he played games for too long. C．Because he had bad dreams last night. 12． A． B． C． 第三节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答各小题。 13．How does Bob feel when he speaks English in front of others? A．Relaxed. B．Nervous. C．Confident. 14．What may Bob do next? A．Listen to English tapes and repeat aloud. B．Avoid attending English speaking class. C．Practice speaking English with Jane. 听材料，回答小题。 15．Why does the boy want to buy his father a gift? A．Because Father’s Day is coming. B．Because his father’s birthday is coming. C．Because his brother asked him to do so. 16．How much should the boy pay for the two ties? A．50 yuan. B．100 yuan. C．150 yuan. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答各小题。 17．How many problems of keeping pets are mentioned in this passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 18．What percent of pet dogs are over nine years old in China? A．16%. B．20%. C．26%. 19．What do many people experience after their pets die? A．They don’t care about it. B．They can’t sleep or eat well. C．They get a new pet soon. 20．What’s the main purpose of this passage? A．To ask people think carefully before getting pets. B．To teach people how to keep pets scientifically. C．To encourage people to have pets for fun. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上最恰当的词或词块。 How to Stay Creative Suggestions Reasons Examples Explore new things daily. Your brain needs fresh materials to work with 21 Try new movies and you might even your own life Carry a small notebook 22 ideas helps you memorize them better. Quickly draw the special cloud and you may start a fun story. 23 Don't be afraid of Try new things when you are not afraid. Try guessing the meaning of the sentence when reading. 24 Remember, everyone is born with the ab. iYuirtyimaga_tion will grow step by step if you keep working on it every day. II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Pang Zhongwang’s story is one of the most moving stories in China. He was born in 25 poor family in 1999. He studied hard at school and he also needed to take care 26 his sick mother after school. 27 life was really hard for him, he never gave up. He always believed that knowledge could change fate (命运). Luckily, his dream came true. In 2017, he 28 Tsinghua University and started his fantastic school life. At university, he worked even harder and did 29 in his studies than before. As a result, he got many 30 for his good job on his experiments. Besides,he loved his mother so much. Although his mother was always in the wheelchair, she was a star in Pang’s life. He once said, “ 31 strong will my mother had!” Her words gave 32 courage (勇气) and confidence. Now, he is fighting for his doctor’s degree. He shared his stories with students in his hometown. He encouraged students 33 hard and be a useful person in the future. His dream is to serve China’s development with science. His story teaches us that life may be hard, but we can still face it 34 and create our own future with hope. 25．A．a B．an C．the 26．A．up B．about C．of 27．A．However B．Although C．Because 28．A．will attend B．attends C．attended 29．A．better B．well C．best 30．A．prize B．prizes C．prize’s 31．A．What B．What a C．How 32．A．him B．he C．his 33．A．studies B．studying C．to study 34．A．brave B．bravely C．bravery III、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Have you ever been to Hutubi County? It’s a beautiful place in Xinjiang. Last summer, I went there with my family. We 35 a great time there. On the first day, we visited the Hutubi Grand Canyon. The canyon is famous for its 36 rocks and clear rivers. We walked along the river and 37 many photos. The air was so 38 that we felt very relaxed. In the evening, we stayed in a local hotel. The people there were very 39 and treated us warmly. On the second day, we went to a grape garden. Hutubi is known for its grapes. The grapes were juicy and sweet. We picked some grapes and ate them directly. It was a wonderful 40 . In the afternoon, we visited a local school. The students there were very 41 and thirsty for learning. We talked with them and shared our stories. On the third day, we went hiking in the mountains. The mountains were covered with green trees and colorful flowers. We 42 many wild animals, such as rabbits and birds. It was an exciting trip. Before we left, we bought some local 43 , like raisins and nuts. They were delicious and cheap. Hutubi County is a great place to visit. I 44 to go there again someday. If you have a chance, you should visit it too. You won’t be disappointed (失望的). 35．A．had B．heard C．made D．got 36．A．common B．strange C．usual D．simple 37．A．hide B．lost C．put D．took 38．A．dirty B．polluted C．fresh D．sour 39．A．rude B．friendly C．angry D．sad 40．A．experience B．experiment C．exercise D．excuse 41．A．lazy B．shy C．quiet D．active 42．A．caught B．saw C．fed D．kept 43．A．foods B．toys C．clothes D．books 44．A．refuse B．forget C．hope D．hate IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A You Can Make a Fluttering (振翅的) Butterfly! You will need:·paints                 ·a paintbrush              ·paper ·scissors                ·tape                    ·a clothes peg (衣夹) What to do: Step 1: Use the Making a Symmetrical (对称的) Drawing instruction sheet to draw a butterfly, or make your own picture of a butterfly. Step 2: Use scissors to cut around the butterfly. Step 3: Fold a piece of tape over itself to make double-sided tape as shown. Stick this to one side of the clothes peg. Step 4: Stick the underside of the butterfly to the sticky tape on the clothes peg. Step 5: Fold the wings upwards. This will be the starting point for the movement. Step 6: Use the tape to stick two pieces of paper to the middle of the wing and to the bottom of the peg on each side while closed. Step 7: Try it out and see how it flutters. Test out different ways of making the movement smoother and more lifelike. Share your work on www.esplora.org.mt/. The work that gets the most likes will get $50. LOOK FORWARD TO YOUR SHARING! 45．What’s the first step in making a fluttering butterfly? A．Cut a butterfly. B．Draw a butterfly. C．Introduce a butterfly. D．Stick a butterfly. 46．What is used most in these steps? A．Tape. B．Paints. C．Paper. D．Scissors. 47．Where can we probably see the work? A．In a museum. B．On a board. C．On a website. D．In an art book. B The sixth planet was ten times larger than the last one. There the little prince met an old gentleman who was writing a big book. “What is that big book?” said the little prince. “What are you doing?” “I am a geographer,” the old gentleman said to him. “And I am writing about all the seas, mountains and deserts.” “That is interesting,” said the little prince. “So could you tell me something about your planet?” “I couldn’t tell you,” said the geographer. “But you are a geographer!” “Exactly,” the geographer said. “But I am not an explorer. We don’t have any explorers here. I don’t go out to count the seas, mountains and deserts. Instead, I receive explorers from other planets in my study. I ask them questions, and I write down their answers.” The geographer’s eyes suddenly shone with excitement. “But you… you come from far away! You are an explorer! You shall describe your planet to me!” “Oh, where I live,” said the little prince, “it is all so small. I have a flower on my planet.” “We do not record flowers,” said the geographer. “Why is that? The flower is the most beautiful thing on my planet” “We do not record them,” said the geographer, “because they are ephemeral.” “What does that mean... ‘ephemeral’?” “Geographies,” said the geographer, “are the books about eternal things. The thing that matters to us is the mountain. It doesn’t change. But your flower is different. It will not last long. It is ephemeral.” “My flower is ephemeral,” the little prince said to himself, “and I have left her on my planet, all alone!” That was his first moment of regret. But he took courage and asked, “What place would you advise me to visit now?” “The planet Earth,” replied the geographer. “I promise you will like it.” And the little prince went away, thinking of his flower. —Adapted from The Little Prince 48．What was the little prince doing? A．He was travelling around planets. B．He was getting ready for a book. C．He was sharing his experiences. D．He was searching for flowers. 49．What can we know about the old man? A．He knew his planet well. B．He got information from explorers. C．He created travel stories. D．He travelled to many other planets. 50．Why didn’t the geographer record flowers? A．They were too small. B．They stayed the same. C．They looked beautiful. D．They lasted for a short time. 51．What can we infer about the prince from the underlined sentence? A．He didn’t agree with the geographer. B．He enjoyed the beauty of the flower. C．He felt sorry for leaving the flower alone. D．He wanted to take the flower to the Earth. Dear passengers! All aboard! Let’s take a ride on the world’s highest railway, the Qinghai-Xizang Railway. Before we begin our journey, let’s learn about this amazing railway. It’s truly one of the greatest engineering wonders of the 21st century. When it was completed on July 1, 2006, the Qinghai-Xizang Railway set the world records: the world’s highest railway at 5,072 meters above sea level and the world’s highest tunnel (隧道) at 4,905 meters. Here are a few more things to think about as our train leaves the station. The designers solved three main challenges when building this great railway. First, the high altitude (海拔) made the task difficult because there was not enough oxygen. Second, much of the railway runs across permafrost (多年冻土), a type of ground that keeps changing as the weather warms and cools. Finally, the railway goes through some of the most sensitive ecology (敏感的生态环境) in China. Great care was necessary to make sure that we wouldn’t influence the environment too much. Now, sit back and enjoy the journey. The scenery along the way is some of the wildest across China. Keep your eyes open as we race through this beautiful land. You might see a chiru (藏羚羊) from your window. As we travel higher, the air will get thinner and thinner. Soon there will only be 50 to 60 percent of the oxygen (氧气) which is used for breathing. But don’t be afraid. Each railcar has two oxygen systems. One system spreads oxygen throughout the train at all times. And each passenger can also get a personal oxygen mask, just like those used on planes. Let the wonderful snow-capped mountains and vast grasslands outside the window leave this unforgettable journey in your heart. Wish you a pleasant trip full of surprises and wonderful memories all the way! 52．How does the passage show the railway is amazing in Paragraph 2? A．By telling stories. B．By designers’ words. C．By listing records. D．By asking questions. 53．Why is permafrost a challenge for railway building? A．It is the coldest area in China. B．It is home to many wild animals. C．It changes with the temperature. D．It is the highest ground in China. 54．Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A．The railway was built without influencing the environment. B．Each railcar of the train has three different oxygen systems. C．The Qinghai-Xizang Railway was completed in June, 2006. D．High altitude was one of the main difficulties when building. 55．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To tell passengers about the history of Qinghai Station. B．To introduce the Qinghai-Xizang Railway to passengers. C．To teach passengers how to use the special oxygen masks. D．To describe people’s worries about the environment of Qinghai. D ①On March 10, 2025, Zhiyuan Robotics introduced Genie Operator-1 (GO-1), a new kind of robot brain. This amazing model is a big step forward in the field of embodied intelligence (具身智能). ②Peng Zhihui, who used to work at Huawei, created GO-1. He left Huawei in 2022 to start Zhiyuan Robotics, with the dream of making robots that truly understand human needs. With support from companies like BYD and Sequoia China, his company has quickly become a robotics leader. ③GO-1 uses a special system called Vision-Language-Latent-Action (ViLLA, “视觉-语言-潜在动作”架构), which has two parts. One part helps robots see and understand what they see. The other part helps them plan and do actions. This special system allows GO-1 to learn and adapt (适应) better than traditional robots. ④GO-1 learns tasks by watching videos. For example, after watching a tea-making video a few times, it can remember the steps like boiling water and adding tea leaves. This copies how humans get skills, making training faster and more natural than old programming ways. ⑤Moreover, when mistakes happen, GO-1 improves through self-correction. If it spills (洒) water while moving a cup, it corrects its move to avoid future errors. This trial-and-error process, similar to how children learn, allows the robot to perfect actions without always needing help from humans. ⑥More importantly, GO-1 get experience from different places. It can use skills learned in one place to do tasks in another, such as using book-organizing skills from a study room to clean a library shelf. ⑦However, bringing GO-1 from labs to real life can be challenging. In messy homes or crowded streets, robots may fail to recognize half-hidden objects or misunderstand unclear orders. These situations require smarter sensors (传感器) and quicker thinking. ⑧Luckily, engineers are working hard to improve it. By adding new sensors, GO-1 can now find lost keys under sofa cushions and even say “please wait” when it isn’t sure about the instructions. With these upgrades, robots will become safer and more thoughtful helpers. ⑨As Peng Zhihui said, “Embodied intelligence will reshape our world, just like smartphones did.” With GO-1, we are taking a big step towards a future where robots are not just tools, but our helpful partners. 56．What’s the purpose in mentioning Peng Zhihui in Paragraph 2? A．To explain how his working experience at Huawei influences GO-1. B．To compare Huawei’s AI research with his company’s technology. C．To show his role as GO-1’s creator and his company’s rapid growth. D．To express his thanks for the support from other famous companies. 57．Which scene is probably NOT true for a GO-1 robot’s abilities according to the passage? A．It can learn to boil the eggs by watching videos, copying human steps. B．It can practice lifting them more carefully when water drops from cups. C．It can divide books by color after learning desk organization from videos. D．It can finish the paper work in an office even with unclear instructions. 58．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to GO-1? A．He worries about GO-1’s safety. B．He doubts GO-1’s value in real life. C．He shows no interest in GO-1 at all. D．He feels hopeful about GO-1’s future. 59．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hey, John. You look upset. What’s up? B: 60 I studied so hard, but it still doesn’t work! A: Don’t be too hard on yourself. Everyone fails sometimes. B: You always do well in exams. Can you give me some suggestions? A: Of course! Reading aloud every day can be of great help. B: Really? I tried. 61 A: You can improve by listening to the radio or watching English movies. B: That sounds good. 62 A: You can also go to the English corner in our school. B: Wonderful! 63 A: Every Tuesday night. We can go there together next time. B: OK. 64 A: You’re welcome. A．When is it? B．See you then! C．What else can I do? D．Thanks for your help. E．Did you read other books? F．I failed the English speaking exam. G．But it’s hard to improve my spoken English. 第II卷（共50分） VI、任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Forum (论坛): AI Robots Host: Hi, everyone! Have you ever heard of AI robots doing amazing things like real-life heroes? Today, Mia, Ethan, and Zoe are here to share their favorite robots. Let’s start with Mia! Mia (14, Beijing)—Da Vinci Robot The Da Vinci Robot changed my uncle’s life! Last year, he had a heart operation with it. It used a 3D camera to see inside his body and tiny arms to make a 0.8mm cut, cutting the operation time by two hours. The doctors controlled the robot from a screen without touching patient’s blood, which keep doctors from infections (感染). He left the hospital 5 days earlier than normal. But the robot can’t talk to patients. My uncle said he felt a bit nervous when seeing the robot’s arms move. Ethan (14, Chongqing)—Emergency Rescue Robot Last month, I read about a robot called Emergency Rescue Robot that was used in a Taiwan earthquake. It’s about 1.5 meters tall and 2 meters long. Its heat-sensing camera found a boy under 2 meters of building in only 3 minutes. Then, its strong arms lifted 100 kg of rocks to clear a road, helping rescuers walk around walls that might fall. It also sent food and medicine to the village in 25 minutes-six times faster than volunteers on foot. But here is a problem: the robot is quite large, so it can’t get into small places. Zoe (15, Xiamen)—The Aquanaut Robot Last week, my family visited an aquarium (海洋馆) and watched a documentary about the Aquanaut Robot. With the help of the real-time information it gets, this robot can go down 1,500 meters deep to fix underwater pipes (管道) in 4 hours-twice as fast as divers. It moves silently, so dolphins and fish can swim right past it, not scared at all. Now, humans don’t need to risk diving into cold, dark waters. However, the Robot can’t work completely by itself—it always needs people to tell it where to go next. Host: Thank you Mia, Ethan and Zoe for sharing with us. I think AI robots are here to help. However, they can’t take our place. That is because ______________________________ 65．Can Da Vinci Robot use a 3D camera to help? 66．How tall is the Emergency Rescue Robot? 67．What advantages do the AI robots have in common according to the passage? 68．Finish the missing part in the last paragraph. (about 30 words) VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69．They were singing songs in the concert hall at 5 p.m. yesterday. (改为否定句) They songs in the concert hall at 5 p.m. yesterday. 70．These foreigners have lived in Chongqing for over 10 years. (对划线部分提问) have these foreigners lived in Chongqing? 71．I hope we can have fun in Mount Emei this weekend. (改为同义句) I hope we can in Mount Emei this weekend. 72．我将不会再回避说英语，并且将尝试勇敢地与他人交谈。（完成译句） I avoid speaking English and I will try to talk with others bravely. 73．window, please, remember, you, close, the, to, when, leave. (连词成句) . VIII.读写综合。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读下列材料与情景任务，在空格处填入一个的词块或句子。 Air pollution! Plastic waste! Desertification (沙漠化)! Such things happen everywhere on the planet, which is terrifying. But actually, such big problems can be solved by small steps. First, remember to turn off lights and unused devices (设备) when leaving a room. An interesting fact is that the energy saved by unplugging a phone charger (取下手机充电器) can be used to power a lamp for 3 hours. Also, try to take shorter showers and fix leaking taps (漏水的水龙头) as soon as possible. Second, sort and recycle trash. Separate paper, plastic, and glass before throwing them away. Besides, using items again, like bottles or bags, also cuts down trash. For example, bring a water bottle you can use again to school instead of buying plastic ones. Moreover, protect green spaces. Planting trees or growing flowers at home makes the air cleaner. Joining community clean-up activities, such as picking up rubbish in parks, keeps our surroundings tidy. Lastly, it’s not enough to depend on just one person to make a difference. Sharing ideas that are good for the environment with friends and family and starting a “Green Club” at school to organize monthly clean-up events are effective ways to get more attention and actions. Even small changes, like using cloth bags, can encourage others. Remember, Earth is our only home. If every student in our city follows these steps, it is believed that we can create a healthier and greener world in the future. Let’s start now! （265 词） Good morning, everyone! My topic today is about 74 . As students, we can help through simple actions. Firstly, 75 by turning off devices, unplugging phone chargers and fixing leaks. Secondly, recycle trash and reuse items like water bottles or cloth bags to reduce waste. Thirdly, protect green spaces by planting trees and joining in clean-ups. Fourthly, 76 . Earth is our only home―each student can work as 77 !（已有 64 词） IX.书面表达。（满分20分） 78．艺术，不仅是舞台上的璀璨灯光、画布上的斑斓色彩，更是涌动于灵魂深处的无形之力。我校英语报 将举办“Art and Growth”主题征文活动。请你结合自身的一次经历，谈谈你钟爱的某种艺术如何助力你成 长以及你的感悟。要求： 1.80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Idea Bank music painting calligraphy (书法) poetry (诗歌) photography (摄影) paper cutting … Useful Expressions inspire creativity light up a turning point come to realize It’s important to do … Art is colorful and full of power._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。How are you today? Listen to the next question. The red t shirt looks nice on you. Listen to the next question. Would you like to go camping with me? Listen to the next question. why not raise money for the poor children? Listen to the next question. what do you think of the math exam? Listen to the next question. I'm sorry to keep you waiting. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, do you know the word on the . blackboard? 是啊，it's bright. If we work hard, we'll have a bright future. Question, how is the word pronounced? Listen to the next question. whose is the blue hat on the desk? IT belongs to linger . question, whose is the blue hat? Listen to the next question. Frank, what's your favorite sport? I like socket best. I play IT with my classmate twice a week. Question, how often does Frank play soccer? Listen to the next question. where is anna? She's . walking the dog in the park. Question, where is anna? Listen to the next question. why are you so tired today? I stays . up late last night to read journey to the west. Question, why is the boy so tired today? Listen to the next question. mom, could I go hiking with my friends today? I'm afraid not. You'd Better not do any outdoor activities because of the bad weather. Question, what might the weather be like today? Listen to the next question. Hi bob. How was your day at school? It's . terrible. I didn't like the english speaking . class today. What happened? I always get nervous when I speak in front . of others. It's not a big deal, bob. Just be confident and practice more. Jane, your spoken english is good. How did you improve? IT? I speak english as much as possible with my classmates. Maybe we can practice together from now on. That's really kind of you. Hi bob, how was your day at school . is terrible. I didn't like the english speaking class today. What happened? I always get nervous when I speak in front . of others. It's not a big deal, bob. Just be confident and practice more. Jane, your spoken english is good. How did you improve? IT? I speak english as much as possible with my classroom mates. Maybe we can practice together from now on. That's really kind of you. Listen to the next . question. Good morning. What can I do for you? Father's day is coming soon. I'd like to buy a gift . for my father. What about this? Wallet is made by hand. He's had a wallet given by my brother. Anything else? This pair of shoes is also a good choice there. Two hundred run well. I think it's too expensive for me. Oh, the great tie sells well and its on sale looks great. How much is IT . fifty one for each? Okay, i'll take two, then one . hundred to run in total. Thanks for your coming. Good morning. What can I do for you? Father's day is coming soon. I'd like to buy a gift for my father. What about this? Wallet is made by hand. He's had a wallet given by my brother. Anything else? This pair of shoes is also a good choice. There are two hundred to run. Well, I think it's too expensive for me. Oh, the great tie sells well and it's on sale. Looks great. How much is IT fifty . one for each? Okay, i'll take two. then one hundred to run in total. Thanks for your coming. Listen to the next question. Many people start to have pets just for fun, but they often forget that heads grow old and even die. These things can be very hopeful. Owners first, more pets are asian and need more care. A study shows twenty six percent of pet dogs are now over nine years old in china. 陈辉，the owner of a fifteen year old dog, even stops working and stays home to take care of her pet. Second money is a big problem. A man named the junk spends thousands of hun every month just to care for his old sick dog. Finally, losing a pet is also very difficult for owners. According to a survey, many people come sleep or eat well after their pets die. In a word, caring for a pet takes a lot of time, money and love. So think about the animals whole life before getting a pet. Many people start to have pets just for fun, but they often forget that pets grow old and even die. These things can be very hard for owners. First, more pets are aging and need more care. A study shows twenty six percent of pet dogs are now over nine years old in china. 陈辉，the owner of a fifteen year old dog, even stops working and stays home to take care of her pet. Second money is a big problem. A man named john spends thousands of year every month just to care for his old sick dog. Finally, losing a pet is also very difficult for owners. According to a survey, many people can't sleep or eat well after their pets die. In a word, caring for a pet takes a lot of time, money and love, so think about the animals whole life before getting a pet. Listen to the next question. Hello, everyone. Do you feel like that sometimes you can think of new ideas today? Let's talk about some simple ways to stay creative. First, explore new things daily. Your brain needs fresh materials to work with when you find new and interesting things, IT helps your imagination grow. For example, try a different type of movies this week. You might discover a great idea for your own story and even Better understand your own life. Also always Carry a small notebook for your ideas. Good ideas can come at any time, but they can also disappear quickly. Riding down ideas helps you memorize them Better. Imagine you see a cloud that looks like an animal quickly. Dw, IT in your notebook. Later, when you look at IT again, you might start a fun story. Finally, you don't be afraid to make mistakes. When you're not worried about being wrong, you can try new things. For example, if you are reading an english book and don't stand a sentence, try guessing its meaning. Even if you're wrong, you will have the chance to memorize IT Better later, so go out and find new things, write down your ideas, and don't worry about being wrong. Remember, everyone is born with creativity. Your imagination will grow step by step if you keep working on IT every day. Hello. everyone, do you feel like that sometimes you can think of new ideas today? Let's talk about some simple ways to stay creative. First, explore new things daily. Your brain needs fresh materials to work with. When you find new and interesting things, IT helps your imagination role. For example, try a different type of movies. This week, you might discover a great idea for your own story and even Better understand your own life. Also always Carry a small notebook for your ideas. Good ideas can come at any time, but they can also disappear quickly. Writing down ideas helps you memorize them Better. Imagine you see a cloud that looks like an animal quickly joyed in your notebook. Later, when you look at that again, you might start a fun story. Finally, don't be afraid to make mistakes. When you are not worried about being wrong, you can try new things. For example, if you you are reading a english book and don't understand a sentence, try guessing its meaning. Even if you're wrong, you'll have the chance to memorize IT Better later. So go out and find new things, write down your ideas, and don't worry about being wrong. Remember, everyone is born with creativity. Your imagination will grow step by step if you keep working on IT every day. 听力部分到此结束。