抢分05 选词填空（中考热点话题）（抢分专练）（浙江专用）2026年中考英语终极冲刺讲练测

抢分05 选词填空（浙江专用） 抢分预测 抢分秘籍 抢分特训 3年考情 抢分依据 命题预测 2025年介绍了人们吃东西的场所，并通过糖葫芦举例说明。 2024年介绍了一只贪婪的狗最后把自己的肉也丢了的故事。 1. 校园学习类（最高频）：学习方法、师生关系、课堂活动 2. 个人成长与品德修养：坚持、自信、克服困难、努力收获 3. 日常生活与家庭亲情：家务劳动、与父母相处 4. 社会热点与文化习俗：传统节日、非遗文化 预测2026年可能方向： 1. 传统文化 / 非遗文化（书法、剪纸、传统节日） 2. 环保与低碳生活（垃圾分类、绿色出行） 3. 青少年健康与习惯（运动、睡眠、手机使用） 4. 志愿服务 / 身边好人好事5. 家乡变化与城市发展 一、题型考情解读 浙江中考英语选词填空是中考必考题型，2024年为5选5（5个单词，5个空格，每词仅用一次），2025年升级为6选6（6个单词，6个空格，每词仅用一次），命题形式均为：从方框内选取单词，并用其正确形式填空，短文篇幅100-150词，话题集中在个人成长、校园生活、传统文化、环保低碳、日常亲情等，难度中等，侧重考查词汇变形、固定搭配、语法运用和语境理解。 二、核心解题步骤（三步法，高效拿分） 第一步：通读全文，把握大意（30秒） 跳过空格，快速通读短文，了解文章主题、时态、人称和整体语境，明确文章是叙事、说明还是议论，避免边读边填导致理解偏差，为后续选词奠定基础。 重点关注：文章时态（一般过去时/一般现在时居多）、上下文逻辑、首尾句核心信息。 第二步：分析单词，标注词性变形（1分钟） 逐一分析方框内单词，标注词性、常见变形、固定搭配，提前预判空格所需词性，缩小选词范围： 1. 动词：标注原形、过去式、过去分词、现在分词、第三人称单数 1. 名词：标注单数、复数、不可数 1. 形容词：标注原级、比较级、副词形式（形容词+ly变副词） 1. 代词/介词：无变形，直接选用 例：方框词practice→动词（practiced/practicing）、名词；happy→形容词（happily副词） 第三步：结合语境，精准选词变形（2分钟） 根据空格前后语法、固定搭配、上下文逻辑，确定单词并变形，填完后通读检查，杜绝重复用词、语法错误。 三、高频考点突破技巧 （一）动词考点（必考） 1. 判断时态：根据全文时间状语、上下文动词形式，确定过去式、现在时、进行时 例：全文讲述过去故事，动词一律用过去式 1. 固定搭配： keep doing（坚持做）、try one's best to do（尽某人全力）、give up（放弃）、make progress（取得进步）、be proud of（为……骄傲） 1. 非谓语动词：介词后+doing，情态动词后+动词原形 （二）形容词&副词考点（高频） 1. 空格前为be动词/感官动词（feel/look），后填形容词 1. 空格后为动词，空格处填副词（修饰动词），形容词变副词直接+ly 例：careful→carefully；happy→happily 1. 形容词修饰名词，放名词前 （三）名词考点 1. 空格前有a/an/any/many，填名词复数 1. 固定短语中，用名词原形 例：the key to success（成功的关键） （四）秒杀技巧 1. 先易后难：先填固定搭配、无变形的单词，再攻克难词，避免卡壳 1. 排除法：用过的单词立刻划掉，6选6/5选5均为每词只用一次，杜绝重复 1. 词性匹配：空格缺名词就选名词，缺动词就选动词，不盲目选词 四、常见失分坑&避坑方法 1. 忽略单词变形：只填原形，不考虑时态、词性转换（失分重灾区） 避坑：填完后检查单词形式是否符合语法 1. 不看语境，只看语法：语法正确但上下文语义不通 避坑：结合上下文逻辑，确保句子通顺 1. 重复用词：忘记“每词仅用一次”规则 避坑：填一个划掉一个，做完核对方框单词是否全部用完 抢分01 人与自我 （2026·浙江绍兴·一模）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 begin   for   sun   difference   do   depend on I always count down the days at the end of the term because then it is the 1 of the holiday. We have several weeks off school and we can spend some time 2 what we love to do. For example, we can get together with friends. When the weather is good, we can have a picnic in the park and play games as well. Sometimes we can take a vacation in a 3 place of the country. We can also go camping or go fishing in the countryside. 4 me, I always like enjoying myself on the beach by the sea, but it 5 the weather. I just hope the weather will be 6 during the holiday. I can’t wait. （2026·浙江湖州·模拟预测）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入文中，每词仅用一次。 thank  deal with  comfortable  politely  suit You may not feel 1 when you don’t like a gift, especially if your friend asks about it. You don’t want to hurt their feelings, but you also don’t want to lie. One way to 2 this is to focus on the kind thought behind the gift. So when they ask, you can say 3 “Thank you again for the gift! It was so kind of you to think of me.” This way, you show your 4 without lying. In the future, you can give information about the things you like before your birthday so that your friends can pick something that 5 you better. （24-25九年级下·浙江·月考）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 badly, end up, relaxing, divide, knock, friendship I never cared about music until one day. My friend 1 on my door and invited me to a school concert. I went with him just for fun. When a band began to perform, I was amazed. Their songs made me feel 2 and happy. After that, I decided to learn the guitar. At first, it was painful because my fingers hurt a lot. I played so 3 that I wanted to stop. Just then, I heard that band’s song again in the street, which encouraged me to keep trying. To manage my time, I learned to 4 my day between study and music. Later, I joined a school band and built a strong 5 with other members. Our musical activities were always fun. Now, I often play with friends. I 6 loving music deeply. （25-26九年级上·浙江杭州·期末）将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 politely, praise, end up, value, suggest, product Last month, our school held a charity (慈善) sale on the school sports field to raise money for children in need. Many students brought homemade 1 to sell. While helping at my class booth (摊位), I saw Li Mei sitting alone. She looked upset. I walked over and asked 2 if she needed help. She said she wanted to sell her handmade bracelets (手链) to raise money, but no one stopped to buy them. I 3 we decorate her booth to attract more people. Soon, more and more students began to pass by and stop at her booth. They found her bracelets creative and started buying them. Li Mei even received 4 from our teacher! At that moment, I discovered that helping others can bring real joy. We 5 collecting over 800 yuan, much more than we had expected. This experience taught me that small actions can make a big difference, and that being helpful is the most 6 thing in life. （25-26九年级上·浙江杭州·月考）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 pity    except    suppose    basic    nod    leave out Alice’s family was quite busy preparing for the big family photo — 1 her. She was 2 to choose the clothes, but it was a 3 that all her ideas were not accepted. Standing to the side, she began to feel 4 . Suddenly, she saw her younger brother waving a camera. “Alice, I know you’re the best at pictures. Can you teach me?” He looked so hopeful. Thinking for a while, Alice 5 . As she showed him the 6 skills of using the camera, her sadness disappeared. When the photo flashed, she realized her real place wasn’t just in the picture, but behind it, helping to create it. 抢分02 人与社会 （2026·浙江湖州·一模） hug   polite   actually   chopstick   if   around the world Welcome to World Cultural Exchange Channel. I’m your host, Li Yue. We are going to explore fascinating dining cultures 1 —how people behave at the dinner table in different countries. In China, children are taught how to use 2 properly from an early age. For example, never stick them into the food. Also, it’s 3 to hit an empty bowl with them. In India, many people eat with their right hand. 4 you are not familiar with this custom, you might think it’s not clean. 5 , it is an important part of Indian culture. Interestingly, in many South American countries, people 6 each other as a greeting before meals. Different countries have different table manners, and that’s what makes our world so colorful. （2026·浙江宁波·模拟预测）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 miss  with  valuable  development  country  set up The Zibo ceramics (瓷器) Museum is an energetic and young museum. It was 1 in 2002 and was opened to the public in 2011. In the museum, you can see more than 160,000 2 ancient and modern ceramics from home and abroad. You can also learn about the 3 of high technology. When you visit it, an important part that you can’t 4 is to enjoy 5 kinds of high-quality ceramics. You can also see the blue-and-white teapot 5 a long history that was produced in the Song Dynasty. Besides, you can enjoy different glass works from over twenty foreign 6 . Welcome to Zibo and admire the great culture of ceramics and glass. （2026·浙江台州·一模）将方框中所给词 (词组) 的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 wait for,  die,  farming,  wonderful,  empty,  another Once upon a time, there was a farmer. He worked very hard in his fields every day. One day, a rabbit ran very fast. It hit a tree and 1 . The farmer was very happy. He had a free meal. He thought, “This is 2 . I don’t need to work hard anymore.” He stopped 3 and sat by the tree every day. He expected 4 rabbit to come, but no more rabbits came. His fields became 5 . He had no food and was very hungry. Do not 6 your luck to do your work. （25-26九年级下·浙江宁波·月考）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个词或词块仅用一次。 development  so far  important  covered  with  allow China has completed the BeiDou navigation Satellite System, or BDS. It provides navigation and location service 24 hours a day. From what we have known 1 , building a good satellite system costs a lot. BDS has the short message service. It 2 users to have a two-way communication. In areas not 3 by communication signals, BDS can make the short message received in deserts, forests and mountains. 4 this service, users in danger can tell the rescue team their location. For China, as the most populous country in the world, it’s really 5 to have its own system to meet the needs of the country’s 6 . With continuous improvement, it will have much more to offer in the future. （2026·浙江金华·模拟预测）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 material   development   on hand   come   wide The ink brush is a traditional tool for writing and painting in ancient China. It’s also one of the “Four Treasures of the Chinese Study”. The Han Dynasty is an important period for the 1 of the ink brush, and it is also the time when Cai Lun improved the paper-making method. People began to 2 use ink brushes at that time. The ink brush is made up of the stalk and the nib. The stalk is usually made of wood or other valuable 3 . The nib is made of fine, soft animal hair including three main kinds: rabbit hair, goat hair and weasel hair (黄鼠狼毛). People often call these nibs tuhao, yanghao, and langhao in Chinese. The ink brush 4 in three sizes: big, medium and small. Most calligraphic (书法的) works are written with a medium-sized brush. Usually, painters and calligraphers have several kinds of brushes 5 to meet personal purposes and preference (喜好). 抢分03 人与自然 （25-26九年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 case   helpful   till   end up   comfortable   it Every year, millions of tons of used clothes are thrown away. Some are burned, and the smell always makes people living nearby feel 1 . Some of them usually 2 in landfills (垃圾填埋场). And others are given to charity stores (慈善商店), which is 3 for recycling and reusing resources than burning or burying them. However, these methods still fail to solve the problem of fashion waste. In some 4 , the waste even causes more serious environmental pollution. So California has passed a new law to deal with 5 fashion waste. Under the new law, clothing businesses in California must stick to serious production standards and set up a special group, and the group will keep working 6 it has built hundreds of collection stations across the state to collect people’s unwanted clothes. （25-26九年级上·浙江金华·月考）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 hope, even though, factory, protect, difficulty My hometown used to have several chemical 1 . They brought us jobs, but also pollution. The river became dirty and the air was filled with a strange smell. At that time, I felt almost 2 about the future of our environment. It seemed 3 to balance economic development and environmental protection. However, things began to change. The government decided to take action to help our home. Stricter rules were introduced, 4 some people worried about the economic problems it might cause. Now, the sky is blue again. Our city is becoming greener and more beautiful. This experience has taught me that 5 our planet is a challenging but necessary task, and everyone can make a difference. （2025·浙江杭州·一模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 natural  along  month  give  right away Sidney is a swan (天鹅). His best friend is Bob, a 39-year-old builder. Bob found Sidney in May when he walked 1 the river. The baby swan had two large wounds on his neck. Bob took the bird home and 2 him food to eat. He named him Sidney and took care of him. In July, Bob took Sidney to a wildlife center. This way, he could live in a more 3 environment. But three 4 later, workers at the center asked Bob to take the swan back. They found that Sidney was unhappy at the center and didn’t sleep much. When Sidney heard Bob’s voice, he ran over to him 5 . “I felt like a proud father seeing him come home,” Bob said. （25-26九年级上·浙江杭州·月考）将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 may, own, value, without doubt, feel less lonely My View on Keeping Pets Today, many people like to keep pets such as cats and dogs. These animals bring us joy and make us 1 . Owning pets also teaches us responsibility because we must feed them, clean them and give them love every day. Walking dogs every day, for example, is good exercise for both the 2 and pets. 3 , there are also downsides. Pets 4 make a mess in the house, and their fur can cause allergies (过敏). They can also spread germs if we do not keep them clean. In my opinion, pets are 5 friends, but we need to be responsible. If we take good care of them, pets can truly become part of our lives. （25-26九年级上·浙江金华·期末）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 grow   more than   reduce   box   clear China is taking big steps to green its delivery (快递；物流) industry. New rules started on June 1 to 1 waste from packaging (包装). These rules require the industry to use less packaging and greener materials. It is the first time China has set 2 rules to make the industry more eco-friendly. As the biggest online shopping market worldwide, China sends out more packages than any other country each year. And now the number keeps 3 . Just in 2024, 4 175 billion packages were delivered. That’s a 21% jump from the year before! All those 5 and wrappers add up to a lot of rubbish, which is why going green has become so important. The government has promised more support and new rules in the future to help build a cleaner and greener delivery industry for everyone. 2 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 抢分05 选词填空（浙江专用） 抢分预测 抢分秘籍 抢分特训 3年考情 抢分依据 命题预测 2025年介绍了人们吃东西的场所，并通过糖葫芦举例说明。 2024年介绍了一只贪婪的狗最后把自己的肉也丢了的故事。 1. 校园学习类（最高频）：学习方法、师生关系、课堂活动 2. 个人成长与品德修养：坚持、自信、克服困难、努力收获 3. 日常生活与家庭亲情：家务劳动、与父母相处 4. 社会热点与文化习俗：传统节日、非遗文化 预测2026年可能方向： 1. 传统文化 / 非遗文化（书法、剪纸、传统节日） 2. 环保与低碳生活（垃圾分类、绿色出行） 3. 青少年健康与习惯（运动、睡眠、手机使用） 4. 志愿服务 / 身边好人好事5. 家乡变化与城市发展 一、题型考情解读 浙江中考英语选词填空是中考必考题型，2024年为5选5（5个单词，5个空格，每词仅用一次），2025年升级为6选6（6个单词，6个空格，每词仅用一次），命题形式均为：从方框内选取单词，并用其正确形式填空，短文篇幅100-150词，话题集中在个人成长、校园生活、传统文化、环保低碳、日常亲情等，难度中等，侧重考查词汇变形、固定搭配、语法运用和语境理解。 二、核心解题步骤（三步法，高效拿分） 第一步：通读全文，把握大意（30秒） 跳过空格，快速通读短文，了解文章主题、时态、人称和整体语境，明确文章是叙事、说明还是议论，避免边读边填导致理解偏差，为后续选词奠定基础。 重点关注：文章时态（一般过去时/一般现在时居多）、上下文逻辑、首尾句核心信息。 第二步：分析单词，标注词性变形（1分钟） 逐一分析方框内单词，标注词性、常见变形、固定搭配，提前预判空格所需词性，缩小选词范围： 1. 动词：标注原形、过去式、过去分词、现在分词、第三人称单数 1. 名词：标注单数、复数、不可数 1. 形容词：标注原级、比较级、副词形式（形容词+ly变副词） 1. 代词/介词：无变形，直接选用 例：方框词practice→动词（practiced/practicing）、名词；happy→形容词（happily副词） 第三步：结合语境，精准选词变形（2分钟） 根据空格前后语法、固定搭配、上下文逻辑，确定单词并变形，填完后通读检查，杜绝重复用词、语法错误。 三、高频考点突破技巧 （一）动词考点（必考） 1. 判断时态：根据全文时间状语、上下文动词形式，确定过去式、现在时、进行时 例：全文讲述过去故事，动词一律用过去式 1. 固定搭配： keep doing（坚持做）、try one's best to do（尽某人全力）、give up（放弃）、make progress（取得进步）、be proud of（为……骄傲） 1. 非谓语动词：介词后+doing，情态动词后+动词原形 （二）形容词&副词考点（高频） 1. 空格前为be动词/感官动词（feel/look），后填形容词 1. 空格后为动词，空格处填副词（修饰动词），形容词变副词直接+ly 例：careful→carefully；happy→happily 1. 形容词修饰名词，放名词前 （三）名词考点 1. 空格前有a/an/any/many，填名词复数 1. 固定短语中，用名词原形 例：the key to success（成功的关键） （四）秒杀技巧 1. 先易后难：先填固定搭配、无变形的单词，再攻克难词，避免卡壳 1. 排除法：用过的单词立刻划掉，6选6/5选5均为每词只用一次，杜绝重复 1. 词性匹配：空格缺名词就选名词，缺动词就选动词，不盲目选词 四、常见失分坑&避坑方法 1. 忽略单词变形：只填原形，不考虑时态、词性转换（失分重灾区） 避坑：填完后检查单词形式是否符合语法 1. 不看语境，只看语法：语法正确但上下文语义不通 避坑：结合上下文逻辑，确保句子通顺 1. 重复用词：忘记“每词仅用一次”规则 避坑：填一个划掉一个，做完核对方框单词是否全部用完 抢分01 人与自我 （2026·浙江绍兴·一模）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 begin   for   sun   difference   do   depend on I always count down the days at the end of the term because then it is the 1 of the holiday. We have several weeks off school and we can spend some time 2 what we love to do. For example, we can get together with friends. When the weather is good, we can have a picnic in the park and play games as well. Sometimes we can take a vacation in a 3 place of the country. We can also go camping or go fishing in the countryside. 4 me, I always like enjoying myself on the beach by the sea, but it 5 the weather. I just hope the weather will be 6 during the holiday. I can’t wait. 【答案】1．beginning 2．doing 3．different 4．For 5．depends on 6．sunny 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在学期末倒数天数期待假期的到来，以及假期中可能进行的活动和对天气的期望。 1．句意：我总是在学期末倒数天数，因为那时假期就开始了。此处需要一个名词。根据“count down the days at the end of the term”可知，学期末倒数天数，意味着假期即将开始，因此“begin”的名词形式“beginning”符合语境。 2．句意：我们有几个星期的假期，我们可以花一些时间做我们喜欢做的事情。此处需要一个动名词作宾语。根据“spend some time”和“what we love to do”可知，此处表示花时间做喜欢的事情，spend time doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“花时间做某事”，因此“do”的动名词形式“doing”符合语境。 3．句意：有时我们可以去这个国家一个不同的地方度假。此处需要一个形容词作定语，修饰名词“place”，根据语境可知，此处表示去一个不同的地方度假，因此“difference”的形容词形式“different”符合语境。 4．句意：至于我，我总是喜欢在海边享受沙滩上的乐趣，但这取决于天气。此处需要一个介词，在句中表示“至于”，根据语境可知，此处表示至于我，我喜欢在海边享受乐趣，因此“for”符合语境，位于句首首字母大写。 5．句意：至于我，我总是喜欢在海边享受沙滩上的乐趣，但这取决于天气。此处需要一个动词。根据语境可知，此处表示在海边享受乐趣取决于天气，因此“depend on”符合语境，主语“it”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，因此“depends on”符合语境。 6．句意：我只希望假期期间天气会晴朗。此处需要一个形容词作定语，修饰名词“weather”，根据语境可知，此处表示希望假期期间天气晴朗，因此“sun”的形容词形式“sunny”符合语境。 （2026·浙江湖州·模拟预测）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入文中，每词仅用一次。 thank  deal with  comfortable  politely  suit You may not feel 1 when you don’t like a gift, especially if your friend asks about it. You don’t want to hurt their feelings, but you also don’t want to lie. One way to 2 this is to focus on the kind thought behind the gift. So when they ask, you can say 3 “Thank you again for the gift! It was so kind of you to think of me.” This way, you show your 4 without lying. In the future, you can give information about the things you like before your birthday so that your friends can pick something that 5 you better. 【答案】1．comfortable 2．deal with 3．politely 4．thanks 5．suits 【导语】本文主要介绍了当收到不喜欢的礼物时，如何礼貌地回应而不伤害对方感情，并建议提前透露喜好以便朋友挑选更合适的礼物。 1．句意：当你不喜欢一件礼物时，你可能会感到不自在，尤其是当你的朋友问起它时。feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语。根据“when you don’t like a gift”可知，此处指感觉不舒服，comfortable意为“舒适的”，其否定形式表示“不自在”。 2．句意：处理这个问题的一个方法是关注礼物背后的善意想法。way to do sth.意为“做某事的方法”，deal with为动词短语，意为“处理”，此处用原形。 3．句意：所以当他们问起时，你可以礼貌地说：“再次感谢你的礼物！你想到了我，真是太好了。”此处修饰动词say，需用副词形式。politely意为“礼貌地”，符合语境。 4．句意：这样，你表达了感谢而没有撒谎。此处作show的宾语，需用名词形式。thank的常用名词形式为thanks，意为“感谢”。 5．句意：将来，你可以在生日前透露一些你喜欢的东西的信息，这样你的朋友就能挑选更适合你的礼物。something that...为定语从句，关系代词that在从句中作主语，谓语动词需与先行词something保持一致，用第三人称单数形式suits。 （24-25九年级下·浙江·月考）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 badly, end up, relaxing, divide, knock, friendship I never cared about music until one day. My friend 1 on my door and invited me to a school concert. I went with him just for fun. When a band began to perform, I was amazed. Their songs made me feel 2 and happy. After that, I decided to learn the guitar. At first, it was painful because my fingers hurt a lot. I played so 3 that I wanted to stop. Just then, I heard that band’s song again in the street, which encouraged me to keep trying. To manage my time, I learned to 4 my day between study and music. Later, I joined a school band and built a strong 5 with other members. Our musical activities were always fun. Now, I often play with friends. I 6 loving music deeply. 【答案】1．knocked 2．relaxed 3．badly 4．divide 5．friendship 6．end up 【导语】本文讲述了作者原本对音乐不感兴趣，受朋友邀请去听音乐会后被深深吸引，开始学习吉他并最终爱上音乐的故事。 1．句意：我的朋友敲了我的门，并邀请我去听一场学校音乐会。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。根据“on my door”可知，敲门应用动词“knock”，且描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，其过去式是knocked。 2．句意：他们的歌声让我感到放松和快乐。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作感官动词“feel”的表语，描述人的感受。音乐让人感到“放松的”，relaxed符合语境。 3．句意：我弹得太糟糕了，以至于想放弃。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰动词“played”，表示弹奏的程度。根据后文“I wanted to stop”可知，他弹得不好，产生了放弃的念头。“badly”意为“糟糕地”，符合语境。 4．句意：为了管理我的时间，我学会了把一天的时间划分给学习和音乐。此处需要一个动词。“divide...between...”是固定搭配，意为“在……之间分配”，指将一天的时间合理分配给学习和音乐两方面，to后接动词原形。 5．句意：后来，我加入了一个学校乐队，并与其他成员建立了深厚的友谊。此处需要一个名词，在句中作动词“built”的宾语。根据前文“joined a school band”和后文“with other members”可知，加入乐队后会与其他成员建立“友谊”，friendship符合语境。 6．句意：我最终深深地爱上了音乐。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语，表示“最终处于某种状态”。“end up doing sth”是固定搭配，意为“最终做了某事”，表示经过一段时间后最终的结果。时态为一般现在时，主语是I，所以谓语用动词原形。 （25-26九年级上·浙江杭州·期末）将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 politely, praise, end up, value, suggest, product Last month, our school held a charity (慈善) sale on the school sports field to raise money for children in need. Many students brought homemade 1 to sell. While helping at my class booth (摊位), I saw Li Mei sitting alone. She looked upset. I walked over and asked 2 if she needed help. She said she wanted to sell her handmade bracelets (手链) to raise money, but no one stopped to buy them. I 3 we decorate her booth to attract more people. Soon, more and more students began to pass by and stop at her booth. They found her bracelets creative and started buying them. Li Mei even received 4 from our teacher! At that moment, I discovered that helping others can bring real joy. We 5 collecting over 800 yuan, much more than we had expected. This experience taught me that small actions can make a big difference, and that being helpful is the most 6 thing in life. 【答案】1．products 2．politely 3．suggested 4．praise 5．ended up 6．valuable 【导语】本文讲述了作者在学校义卖活动中帮助同学李梅，最终一起为慈善筹得善款并收获感悟的故事。 1．句意：许多学生带来了自制的物品来售卖。前文提到慈善义卖活动，所以空处应是带自制的“产品”来卖。product“产品”，名词，此处指多个产品，应用复数products。 2．句意：我走过去，礼貌地问她是否需要帮助。看到同学难过，我走过去“礼貌地”询问。politely“礼貌地”，副词，修饰前面的动词asked。 3．句意：我建议我们装饰她的摊位来吸引更多人。我给她出主意，“建议”装饰摊位。suggest“建议”，动词，故事发生在“Last month”，用一般过去时suggested。 4．句意：李梅甚至收到了来自老师的表扬！手链卖得好，老师给予了“表扬”。praise“表扬”，不可数名词。 5．句意：我们最终筹集到了800多元，比我们预期的多得多。活动结束时“最终”筹到800多元。 end up doing sth.“以做某事结束”，动词短语，故事发生在“Last month”，用一般过去时ended up。 6．句意：这段经历让我明白，小小的行动也能带来巨大的改变，并且乐于助人是生命中最有价值的事情。乐于助人是人生中最“有价值”的事，valuable“有价值的”，形容词，修饰后面的名词thing。 （25-26九年级上·浙江杭州·月考）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 pity    except    suppose    basic    nod    leave out Alice’s family was quite busy preparing for the big family photo — 1 her. She was 2 to choose the clothes, but it was a 3 that all her ideas were not accepted. Standing to the side, she began to feel 4 . Suddenly, she saw her younger brother waving a camera. “Alice, I know you’re the best at pictures. Can you teach me?” He looked so hopeful. Thinking for a while, Alice 5 . As she showed him the 6 skills of using the camera, her sadness disappeared. When the photo flashed, she realized her real place wasn’t just in the picture, but behind it, helping to create it. 【答案】1．except 2．supposed 3．pity 4．left out 5．nodded 6．basic 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Alice在家庭合影准备过程中感到被冷落，后来通过教弟弟拍照找到了自己的价值。 1．句意：爱丽丝的家人都在忙着准备拍全家福——只有她被排除在外。根据下文“Standing to the side”可知，Alice被冷落在一边，此处应表示“除了”她。用except表示“除了……之外”，位于句首首字母大写。 2．句意：她被安排挑选衣服，但真遗憾。根据语境，Alice“本应”负责挑选衣服，但她的想法未被接受。be supposed to do sth.意为“应该做某事；被安排做某事”。 3．句意：她被安排挑选衣服，但真遗憾。前文提到她的想法未被接受，此处表达“遗憾”的情绪。用pity表示“遗憾”，构成It’s a pity...的表达。 4．句意：站在一旁，她开始感到被冷落。结合上文Alice的想法未被接受，她被冷落在一旁，此处应表示“被冷落”的感受。feel left out为固定短语，意为“感到被冷落”。 5．句意：想了一会儿，艾丽丝点了点头。前文弟弟请求Alice教他拍照，她思考后应表示同意。描述过去的事情，nod的过去式为nodded，意为“点头”，表示同意。 6．句意：当她向他展示使用相机的基本技巧时，她的悲伤消失了。弟弟需要学习拍照，Alice教他的是“基本”技巧。basic skills意为“基本技巧”。 抢分02 人与社会 （2026·浙江湖州·一模） hug   polite   actually   chopstick   if   around the world Welcome to World Cultural Exchange Channel. I’m your host, Li Yue. We are going to explore fascinating dining cultures 1 —how people behave at the dinner table in different countries. In China, children are taught how to use 2 properly from an early age. For example, never stick them into the food. Also, it’s 3 to hit an empty bowl with them. In India, many people eat with their right hand. 4 you are not familiar with this custom, you might think it’s not clean. 5 , it is an important part of Indian culture. Interestingly, in many South American countries, people 6 each other as a greeting before meals. Different countries have different table manners, and that’s what makes our world so colorful. 【答案】1．around the world 2．chopsticks 3．impolite 4．If 5．Actually 6．hug 【导语】本文以世界文化交流频道为背景，介绍了中国、印度、南美等不同国家和地区的餐桌礼仪与饮食文化，展现了世界饮食文化的多样性。 1．句意：我们将探索世界各地迷人的饮食文化——不同国家的人们在餐桌上的行为习惯。结合后文“in different countries（在不同国家）”，around the world表示“世界各地”，符合节目探索全球饮食文化的语境。 2．句意：在中国，孩子们从小就被教导如何正确使用筷子。结合后文“never stick them into the food（不要把它们插在食物里）”，chopstick表示“筷子”，此处用复数chopsticks，符合中国餐桌礼仪的语境。 3．句意：此外，用筷子敲击空碗是不礼貌的。it’s + 形容词 + to do sth.是固定结构，结合中国餐桌礼仪常识，polite的否定形式impolite表示“不礼貌的”，符合敲击空碗是失礼行为的语境。 4．句意：如果你不熟悉这个习俗，你可能会觉得它不干净。此处引导条件状语从句，if表示“如果”，符合“不熟悉习俗就会产生误解”的逻辑，句首首字母大写。 5．句意：实际上，它是印度文化的重要组成部分。此处用副词修饰整个句子，actually表示“实际上、事实上”，用于纠正前文的误解，句首首字母大写。 6．句意：有趣的是，在许多南美国家，人们在饭前互相拥抱作为问候。句子为一般现在时，主语people是复数，谓语动词用原形，hug表示“拥抱”，符合南美餐前问候的习俗。 （2026·浙江宁波·模拟预测）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 miss  with  valuable  development  country  set up The Zibo ceramics (瓷器) Museum is an energetic and young museum. It was 1 in 2002 and was opened to the public in 2011. In the museum, you can see more than 160,000 2 ancient and modern ceramics from home and abroad. You can also learn about the 3 of high technology. When you visit it, an important part that you can’t 4 is to enjoy 5 kinds of high-quality ceramics. You can also see the blue-and-white teapot 5 a long history that was produced in the Song Dynasty. Besides, you can enjoy different glass works from over twenty foreign 6 . Welcome to Zibo and admire the great culture of ceramics and glass. 【答案】1．set up 2．valuable 3．development 4．miss 5．with 6．countries 【导语】本文介绍了淄博陶瓷博物馆的建馆历史、馆藏特色以及参观亮点。 1．句意：它于2002年建立，并于2011年向公众开放。“was ____ in 2002”表示“于2002年建立”，需用过去分词构成被动语态。备选词“set up”的过去分词形式set up意为“建立”。 2．句意：在博物馆里，你可以看到超过16万件来自国内外的珍贵古代和现代陶瓷。“160,000 ____ ancient and modern ceramics”表示“16万件珍贵的古代和现代陶瓷”，需用形容词修饰名词ceramics。备选词“valuable”意为“珍贵的”符合。 3．句意：你还可以了解高科技的发展。“the ____ of high technology”表示“高科技的发展”，需用名词作宾语。备选词“development”意为“发展”符合句意。 4．句意：当你参观时，你不能错过的一个重要部分是欣赏五种高品质的陶瓷。“an important part that you can‘t ____”表示“你不能错过的一个重要部分”，情态动词can’t后需用动词原形。备选词“miss”为动词原形，意为“错过”。 5．句意：你还可以看到宋代生产的青花茶壶，它有着悠久的历史。“the blue-and-white teapot ____ a long history”表示“有着悠久历史的青花茶壶”，需用介词短语作后置定语。备选词“with”为介词，意为“具有，带有”。 6．句意：此外，你还可以欣赏来自二十多个不同国家的玻璃作品。“over twenty foreign ____”表示“二十多个外国国家”，需用名词复数形式。备选词“country”的复数形式countries意为“国家”。 （2026·浙江台州·一模）将方框中所给词 (词组) 的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 wait for,  die,  farming,  wonderful,  empty,  another Once upon a time, there was a farmer. He worked very hard in his fields every day. One day, a rabbit ran very fast. It hit a tree and 1 . The farmer was very happy. He had a free meal. He thought, “This is 2 . I don’t need to work hard anymore.” He stopped 3 and sat by the tree every day. He expected 4 rabbit to come, but no more rabbits came. His fields became 5 . He had no food and was very hungry. Do not 6 your luck to do your work. 【答案】1．died 2．wonderful 3．farming 4．another 5．empty 6．wait for 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了“守株待兔”的故事。 1．句意：它撞到一棵树上死了。根据“hit a tree”和“The farmer was very happy. He had a free meal.”可知，此处是说“兔子撞死了”，die符合语境，意为“死”，是动词，and连接的是并列内容，前后两个动词词形要一致，根据其前的动词“hit”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，die的过去式是died。 2．句意：这太好了。be动词后用形容词作表语，结合“I don’t need to work hard anymore.”和所给词语，wonderful符合语境，意为“绝妙的；极好的”。 3．句意：他停止耕种，每天坐在树旁。stop doing sth.是固定短语，意为“停止做某事”，此处用动名词farming。 4．句意：他期待着另一只兔子来，但没有更多的兔子来了。根据前文“a rabbit ran very fast. It hit a tree and died”可知，此处是说他等另一只兔子到来，another符合语境，意为“另一个”。 5．句意：他的田变空了。根据前文“He stopped farming and sat by the tree every day.”下文“He had no food and was very hungry.”可知，此处是说他的田空了，没有种植，empty符合语境，意为“空的”，是形容词作表语。 6．句意：不要等待你的运气来做你的工作。句子是否定的祈使句，否定的祈使句由“Do not/Don’t+动词原形”构成，结合句意和所给词语，wait for符合语境，意为“等待；等候。” （25-26九年级下·浙江宁波·月考）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个词或词块仅用一次。 development  so far  important  covered  with  allow China has completed the BeiDou navigation Satellite System, or BDS. It provides navigation and location service 24 hours a day. From what we have known 1 , building a good satellite system costs a lot. BDS has the short message service. It 2 users to have a two-way communication. In areas not 3 by communication signals, BDS can make the short message received in deserts, forests and mountains. 4 this service, users in danger can tell the rescue team their location. For China, as the most populous country in the world, it’s really 5 to have its own system to meet the needs of the country’s 6 . With continuous improvement, it will have much more to offer in the future. 【答案】1．so far 2．allows 3．covered 4．With 5．important 6．development 【导语】本文是一篇介绍中国北斗卫星导航系统的说明文，介绍了北斗系统的服务功能、应用场景，以及对国家发展的重要意义，展现了北斗系统的实用价值与发展前景。 1．句意：据我们目前所知，建造一个好的卫星系统耗资巨大。空处作时间状语，so far为固定短语，意为“到目前为止”，符合介绍北斗系统建设现状的语境。 2．句意：它允许用户进行双向通信。空处作谓语，主语it（指代 BDS 的短消息服务）为第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，allow意为 “允许”，allow sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，此处需用第三人称单数形式allows。 3．句意：在未被通信信号覆盖的区域，北斗系统可以让短消息在沙漠、森林和山区被接收。空处作后置定语修饰 areas，by提示被动含义，cover意为“覆盖”，be covered by为固定搭配，此处用过去分词covered表被动，符合语境。 4．句意：借助这项服务，遇险用户可以告知救援队自己的位置。空处位于句首作方式状语，with意为“借助”，With this service表示“借助这项服务”，符合语境，句首首字母需大写。 5．句意：对中国这个世界上人口最多的国家来说，拥有自己的系统来满足国家发展的需求，这真的非常重要。空处作表语，it’s+形容词+to do sth.为固定句型，important意为“重要的”，符合北斗系统对国家的重要意义的语境。 6．句意：对中国这个世界上人口最多的国家来说，拥有自己的系统来满足国家发展的需求，这真的非常重要。空处位于名词所有格country’s 之后，需接名词，development意为 “发展”，meet the needs of the country’s development表示“满足国家发展的需求”，符合语境。 （2026·浙江金华·模拟预测）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 material   development   on hand   come   wide The ink brush is a traditional tool for writing and painting in ancient China. It’s also one of the “Four Treasures of the Chinese Study”. The Han Dynasty is an important period for the 1 of the ink brush, and it is also the time when Cai Lun improved the paper-making method. People began to 2 use ink brushes at that time. The ink brush is made up of the stalk and the nib. The stalk is usually made of wood or other valuable 3 . The nib is made of fine, soft animal hair including three main kinds: rabbit hair, goat hair and weasel hair (黄鼠狼毛). People often call these nibs tuhao, yanghao, and langhao in Chinese. The ink brush 4 in three sizes: big, medium and small. Most calligraphic (书法的) works are written with a medium-sized brush. Usually, painters and calligraphers have several kinds of brushes 5 to meet personal purposes and preference (喜好). 【答案】1．development 2．widely 3．materials 4．comes 5．on hand 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统“文房四宝”之一——毛笔的历史发展、构造材料以及不同的规格用途。 1．句意：汉代是毛笔发展的重要时期，也是蔡伦改进造纸术的时期。此处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语。因为前文提到“The Han Dynasty is an important period”，结合空后“of the ink brush”这一所属关系，此处指代毛笔在历史长河中的演变过程即“发展”，所以选择development。 2．句意：那时人们开始广泛使用毛笔。此处需要一个副词，在句中作状语修饰动词“use”。因为语境在描述汉朝蔡伦改进造纸术后，毛笔被人们大量且广泛地使用，所以选择wide，需将其变为副词形式widely。 3．句意：笔杆通常由木头或其他有价值的材料制成。此处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语。因为前文提到“made of wood”，木头属于一种制作原料，且空前有形容词“other valuable”修饰，指代除了木头以外的其他各类材料，需用复数形式，所以选择material并变为materials。 4．句意：毛笔有大、中、小三种尺寸。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语表示客观事实。因为后文明确列举了“in three sizes: big, medium and small”，且固定搭配“come in…”意为“有……（规格、尺寸、颜色等）”，主语“The ink brush”为单数，应用一般现在时第三人称单数形式，所以选择come并变为comes。 5．句意：通常，画家和书法家手头有几种毛笔，以满足个人需求和喜好。此处需要一个短语，在句中作后置定语修饰名词“brushes”。因为文中提到他们拥有不同种类的毛笔是为了“to meet personal purposes and preference”（满足个人用途和喜好），结合固定搭配on hand意为“在手头；在手边”，所以选择on hand。 抢分03 人与自然 （25-26九年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 case   helpful   till   end up   comfortable   it Every year, millions of tons of used clothes are thrown away. Some are burned, and the smell always makes people living nearby feel 1 . Some of them usually 2 in landfills (垃圾填埋场). And others are given to charity stores (慈善商店), which is 3 for recycling and reusing resources than burning or burying them. However, these methods still fail to solve the problem of fashion waste. In some 4 , the waste even causes more serious environmental pollution. So California has passed a new law to deal with 5 fashion waste. Under the new law, clothing businesses in California must stick to serious production standards and set up a special group, and the group will keep working 6 it has built hundreds of collection stations across the state to collect people’s unwanted clothes. 【答案】1．uncomfortable 2．end up 3．more helpful 4．cases 5．its 6．till 【导语】本文主要讲述了大量旧衣物被丢弃后，通过焚烧、填埋或捐赠等方式处理，但这些方法仍未能解决时尚垃圾问题，为此加利福尼亚州通过了一项新法律来应对。 1．句意：有些被焚烧，焚烧产生的气味总是让附近的居民感到不舒服。空格位于系动词“feel”之后作表语，应填入形容词。根据前文“气味”的提示，结合备选词，此处应填“comfortable”的反义词“uncomfortable”，意为“不舒服的”。故填uncomfortable。 2．句意：其中一些通常最终被填埋在垃圾填埋场。空格作谓语，主语是“Some of them”，且根据语境“被填埋”表示最终状态，结合备选词，动词短语“end up”符合语境。故填end up。 3．句意：其他的被捐赠给慈善商店，这比焚烧或掩埋对于资源回收和再利用更有帮助。空格在系动词“is”之后作表语，且后有“than”提示比较，需用形容词比较级。备选词中“helpful”符合语境，其比较级为“more helpful”。故填more helpful。 4．句意：在一些情况下，这些废物甚至会造成更严重的环境污染。空格位于介词“in”之后，且被“some”修饰，应填入名词复数。结合备选词，“case”意为“情况”，符合语境，其复数形式为“cases”。故填cases。 5．句意：因此，加利福尼亚州通过了一项新法律来处理它的时尚垃圾问题。空格修饰名词短语“fashion waste”，结合备选词，需用“it”的形容词性物主代词“its”，指代“加州的”。故填its。 6．句意：根据新法律，加利福尼亚州的服装企业必须遵守严格的生产标准，并成立一个特别小组，该小组将持续工作，直至在全州建立数百个回收站，用于收集人们不再需要的衣物。空格连接主句“will keep working”和从句“it has built...”，结合备选词，此处表示“直到……为止”，应填入连词“till”。故填till。 （25-26九年级上·浙江金华·月考）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 hope, even though, factory, protect, difficulty My hometown used to have several chemical 1 . They brought us jobs, but also pollution. The river became dirty and the air was filled with a strange smell. At that time, I felt almost 2 about the future of our environment. It seemed 3 to balance economic development and environmental protection. However, things began to change. The government decided to take action to help our home. Stricter rules were introduced, 4 some people worried about the economic problems it might cause. Now, the sky is blue again. Our city is becoming greener and more beautiful. This experience has taught me that 5 our planet is a challenging but necessary task, and everyone can make a difference. 【答案】1．factories 2．hopeless 3．difficult 4．even though 5．protecting 【导语】本文讲述作者家乡曾因化工厂发展导致环境污染，人们对环境前景感到渺茫，后来政府出台严格规定治理环境，家乡重归天蓝草绿，以此点明保护环境是艰巨且必要的任务。 1．句意：我的家乡曾经有好几家化工厂。根据“ chemical”和“They brought us jobs, but also pollution”可知，此处指的是工厂。备选词factory符合语境，结合“several”，此处用复数形式“factories”。故填factories。 2．句意：那时候，我对我们环境的未来几乎感到绝望。根据“river became dirty and the air was filled with a strange smell”可知，环境状况糟糕，作者内心是消极的。备选词hope符合语境，结合“felt”，此处用形容词形式，hope的形容词形式是“hopeless”，意为“绝望的；没有希望的”，作表语。故填hopeless。 3．句意：似乎很难平衡经济发展和环境保护。根据“balance economic development and environmental protection”可知，此处指经济发展和环境保护是困难的，备选词difficulty符合语境，It seemed+形容词+to do sth.是固定句型，所以此处需填形容词。“difficulty”的形容词形式是“difficult”，意为“困难的”。故填difficult。 4．句意：更严格的规定出台了，尽管有些人担心这可能会引发经济问题。根据“Stricter rules were introduced”和“some people worried about the economic problems it might cause”可知，前后句是让步关系。“even though”意为“尽管；虽然”，用于引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故填even though。 5．句意：这段经历让我懂得了保护我们的星球是一项具有挑战性但必不可少的任务。根据“Now, the sky is blue again. Our city is becoming greener and more beautiful. This experience has taught me”可知，这次经历让我懂得了保护我们的星球是一项具有挑战性但必不可少的任务，备选词protect符合语境。此处作宾语从句的主语，应用动名词形式，“protect”的动名词形式是“protecting”。故填protecting。 （2025·浙江杭州·一模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 natural  along  month  give  right away Sidney is a swan (天鹅). His best friend is Bob, a 39-year-old builder. Bob found Sidney in May when he walked 1 the river. The baby swan had two large wounds on his neck. Bob took the bird home and 2 him food to eat. He named him Sidney and took care of him. In July, Bob took Sidney to a wildlife center. This way, he could live in a more 3 environment. But three 4 later, workers at the center asked Bob to take the swan back. They found that Sidney was unhappy at the center and didn’t sleep much. When Sidney heard Bob’s voice, he ran over to him 5 . “I felt like a proud father seeing him come home,” Bob said. 【答案】1．along 2．gave 3．natural 4．months 5．right away 【导语】本文讲述了建筑工人Bob救助受伤的天鹅Sidney，并与它成为好朋友的故事。 1．句意：Bob在五月沿着河边散步时发现了Sidney。根据“he walked…the river”和备选词汇可知，此处“沿着”河边散步，along符合语境，指沿着河边行走。故填along。 2．句意：Bob把这只鸟带回家，给它食物吃。根据“Bob took the bird home and…him food to eat”和备选词汇可知，此处指Bob给鸟食物吃，give符合语境；文章叙述过去的事，用一般过去时，give的过去式为gave。故填gave。 3．句意：这样，它就能生活在更自然的环境中。根据“In July, Bob took Sidney to a wildlife center.”可知，去野生动物中心，是为了让天鹅生长在一种更自然的环境中，natural表示“自然的”，符合语境。故填natural。 4．句意：但三个月后，中心的工作人员让Bob把天鹅带回去。根据“three…later”可知，three后接名词复数；结合备选词，month的复数形式months符合语境，指三个月的时间。故填months。 5．句意：当 Sidney 听到 Bob 的声音时，它立刻跑向他。根据“he ran over to him…”可知，句子结构完整，考虑使用副词（短语），right away符合语境，指立刻跑向Bob。故填right away。 （25-26九年级上·浙江杭州·月考）将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 may, own, value, without doubt, feel less lonely My View on Keeping Pets Today, many people like to keep pets such as cats and dogs. These animals bring us joy and make us 1 . Owning pets also teaches us responsibility because we must feed them, clean them and give them love every day. Walking dogs every day, for example, is good exercise for both the 2 and pets. 3 , there are also downsides. Pets 4 make a mess in the house, and their fur can cause allergies (过敏). They can also spread germs if we do not keep them clean. In my opinion, pets are 5 friends, but we need to be responsible. If we take good care of them, pets can truly become part of our lives. 【答案】1．feel less lonely 2．owners 3．Without doubt 4．may 5．valuable 【导语】本文主要讲述了现在越来越多的人养宠物，以及养宠物的好处，但也存在一些问题，并给出了建议。 1．句意：这些动物给我们带来快乐，让我们感到不那么孤独。根据“These animals bring us joy and make us”可知，此处是说这些动物让我们不那么孤独，备选词feel less lonely“感到不那么孤独”符合语境，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，故填feel less lonely。 2．句意：例如，每天遛狗对主人和宠物都是很好的锻炼。根据“Walking dogs every day, for example, is good exercise for both the...and pets.”可知，此处是说遛狗对主人和宠物都是很好的锻炼，备选词own的名词形式owner“主人”符合语境，此处用复数形式，故填owners。 3．句意：毫无疑问，也有缺点。根据“there are also downsides.”可知，此处是说毫无疑问有缺点，备选词without doubt“毫无疑问”符合语境，置于句首，首字母大写，故填Without doubt。 4．句意：宠物可能会把家里弄得一团糟，它们的毛会引起过敏。根据“make a mess in the house”可知，此处是说宠物可能会把家里弄得一团糟，备选词may“可能”符合语境，故填may。 5．句意：在我看来，宠物无疑是宝贵的朋友，但我们需要负责任。根据“friends”可知，此处是说宠物无疑是我们的朋友，备选词value的形容词形式valuable“宝贵的”符合语境，修饰名词friends，故填valuable。 （25-26九年级上·浙江金华·期末）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 grow   more than   reduce   box   clear China is taking big steps to green its delivery (快递；物流) industry. New rules started on June 1 to 1 waste from packaging (包装). These rules require the industry to use less packaging and greener materials. It is the first time China has set 2 rules to make the industry more eco-friendly. As the biggest online shopping market worldwide, China sends out more packages than any other country each year. And now the number keeps 3 . Just in 2024, 4 175 billion packages were delivered. That’s a 21% jump from the year before! All those 5 and wrappers add up to a lot of rubbish, which is why going green has become so important. The government has promised more support and new rules in the future to help build a cleaner and greener delivery industry for everyone. 【答案】1．reduce 2．clear/clearer 3．growing 4．more than 5．boxes 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国为促进快递物流行业绿色发展而实施的新规。 1．句意：自6月1日起实施的新规则旨在减少包装浪费。结合备选词和“...waste from packaging”，“reduce”意为“减少”，符合语境。空格位于不定式“to”之后，需填动词原形作目的状语。故填reduce。 2．句意：这是中国首次制定（更）明确的规则，以使该行业更加环保。此处缺少形容词修饰名词“rules”。结合备选词，“clear”意为“清晰的”，符合语境。根据“...rules to make the industry more eco-friendly”，后文用了比较级，可知可填形容词原级或比较级形式。故填clear/clearer。 3．句意：而现在（包裹的）数量持续增长。“keep doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“持续做某事”。结合备选词，“grow”意为“增长”，符合语境，其动名词形式为“growing”。故填growing。 4．句意：仅在2024年，就递送了超过1750亿个包裹。空格位于“175 billion packages”之前，表示数量“超过”这一数字。备选词中“more than”为固定短语，意为“超过，多于”，符合语境。故填more than。 5．句意：所有那些盒子和包装纸加起来产生大量垃圾，这就是为什么环保变得如此重要。空格与“wrappers”并列，由“and”连接，作主语。结合备选词，“box”符合语境，并且应使用其复数形式“boxes”，指大量快递包裹的包装盒。故填boxes。 2 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $