内容正文:
2026年广东省中职英语一轮复习知识点总结及配套练习
(鼓励/ 热情招待/ 是否介意)
(一) 鼓励
1. Cheer up! 振作起来!— I′ll try. 我会试试。
2. Keep trying! 继续努力!— Thank you. I will. 谢谢,我会的。
3. You can do it! 你能行的!— Thanks for your encouragement. 谢谢你的鼓励。
4. Believe in yourself. 相信自己。— I′ll do my best. 我会尽力的。
5. Everything will be fine. 一切都会好起来的。— I hope so. 希望如此。
6. Don′t give up. 别放弃。— I won′t. Thanks. 我不会的,谢谢。
(二) 热情招待
1. Welcome! 欢迎!/Come in, please. 请进。— Thank you! 谢谢!
2. Have a seat, please. 请坐。— Thanks. 谢谢。
3. Make yourself at home. 别客气,就像在自己家一样。—You are so kind. 你真好。
4. Would you like something to drink? 想喝点什么吗?— Yes, please. A cup of tea. 好的,请来一杯茶。
5. Would you like some tea or coffee? 想喝茶还是咖啡?— Tea, please. 茶,谢谢。
6. Here you are. 给你。— Thanks. 谢谢。
7. Help yourself. 请随便吃/随便拿。— Thank you. 谢谢。
8. Enjoy your meal! 用餐愉快!— Thank you. You too. 谢谢,您也是。
9. Is everything OK? 一切都好吗?— Yes, very nice. Thanks. 是的,很好,谢谢。
10. Can I get you anything else? 还需要别的吗?— No, thanks. I′m fine. 不了,谢谢,我很好。
11. Thank you for coming. 谢谢光临。— It′s my pleasure. 这是我的荣幸。
(三) 问是否介意
1. Do you mind if I turn on the lights? 你介意我开灯吗?
2. Would you mind my sitting here?你介意我坐这儿吗?
3. I wonder if you will mind my smoking here?我想知道你介意我在这抽烟吗?
4. Yes, of course. / Certainly! (表示介意)
当然介意!
5. No, of course not. / Not at all. (表示不介意)
不,当然不介意。/ 一点也不。
一、请根据英文提示,写出对应的中文意思。(共45题)
1. Cheer up → 中文:__________
2. mind → 中文:__________
3. Help yourself → 中文:__________
4. Certainly → 中文:__________
5. Keep trying → 中文:__________
6. Welcome → 中文:__________
7. seat → 中文:__________
8. Don't give up → 中文:__________
9. encouragement → 中文:__________
10. Make yourself at home → 中文:__________
11. Believe in yourself → 中文:__________
12. smoke → 中文:__________
13. Enjoy your meal → 中文:__________
14. Would you like → 中文:__________
15. encouragement → 中文:__________
16. Come in → 中文:__________
17. Not at all → 中文:__________
18. fine → 中文:__________
19. Here you are → 中文:__________
20. I'll try → 中文:__________
21. Have a seat → 中文:__________
22. Of course → 中文:__________
23. Everything will be fine → 中文:__________
24. tea → 中文:__________
25. I'll do my best → 中文:__________
26. turn on → 中文:__________
27. You can do it → 中文:__________
28. coffee → 中文:__________
29. sit here → 中文:__________
30. Thanks for your encouragement → 中文:__________
31. No, of course not → 中文:__________
32. I hope so → 中文:__________
33. help (动词) → 中文:__________
34. I won't → 中文:__________
35. home → 中文:__________
36. Yes, please → 中文:__________
37. Try → 中文:__________
38. Is everything OK? → 中文:__________
39. Can I get you anything else? → 中文:__________
40. yourself → 中文:__________
41. Thank you for coming → 中文:__________
42. It's my pleasure → 中文:__________
43. No, thanks. I'm fine → 中文:__________
44. Would you mind → 中文:__________ 45. Yes, of course → 中文:__________
二、补全对话(共20题)
1.A: I’m really nervous about the interview tomorrow.
B: _______________. You are well prepared.
A. Cheer up B. Believe in yourself C. Don’t give up D. Everything will be fine
2.A: Welcome to my house. Make yourself at home.
B: _______________
A. Thank you. You are so kind. B. With pleasure. C. Never mind. D. That’s all right.
3.A: Would you like some more soup?
B: _______________. I’m really full.
A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Help yourself D. Here you are
4.A: Do you mind if I close the window?
B: _______________. I feel a bit cold too.
A. Yes, please don’t B. No, not at all C. I’d rather you didn’t D. Certainly
5.A: I failed the math test again.
B: _______________. You’ll do better next time.
A. What a pity B. I’m sorry to hear that C. Never mind D. All of the above
6.A: Could you help me carry this box upstairs?
B: _______________. It looks heavy.
A. It’s my pleasure B. With pleasure C. My pleasure D. Don’t mention it
7.A: I’m going to start learning French.
B: _______________! It’s a beautiful language.
A. Good luck B. Congratulations C. That sounds great D. I’m sorry
8.A: Would you mind my opening the window? It’s stuffy in here.
B: _______________. Go ahead.
A. Yes, I would B. No, not at all C. Please don’t D. I’m sorry
9.A: Thank you for the delicious meal.
B: _______________. I’m glad you enjoyed it.
A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. Never mind D. That’s right
10.A: I’ve just won the first prize in the English competition.
B: _______________! That’s amazing.
A. Good luck B. Congratulations C. What a pity D. I’m sorry
11.A: What do you think of my new haircut?
B: _______________. It suits you very well.
A. Not bad B. I don’t like it C. It’s up to you D. Take your time
12.A: I’m afraid I’ll be late for the party.
B: _______________. We haven’t started yet.
A. Take your time B. That’s a shame C. Never mind D. Good luck
13.A: Can I get you anything else, sir?
B: _______________. I’m fine. Thank you.
A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Help yourself D. Here you are
14.A: I’ve lost my wallet. I can’t find it anywhere.
B: _______________. Let me help you look for it.
A. What a pity B. I’m sorry to hear that C. Never mind D. All of the above
15.A: Would you like to join us for the picnic this Saturday?
B: _______________. What time shall we meet?
A. I’d love to, but B. Yes, I’d love to C. No, thank you D. It depends
16.A: I wonder if you will mind my using your computer for a while.
B: _______________. I’m not using it right now.
A. Yes, of course B. No, of course not C. Certainly D. Please don’t
17.A: I have a terrible headache.
B: _______________. Shall I get you some medicine?
A. I’m sorry to hear that B. What a pity C. Never mind D. Good luck
18.A: Help yourself to some fruit.
B: _______________
A. Thank you. B. With pleasure. C. Never mind. D. That’s all right.
19.A: I’m going to give a speech in front of 500 people.
B: _______________! You’ll do great.
A. Good luck B. Congratulations C. I’m sorry D. What a pity
20.A: Thank you for helping me move the furniture.
B: _______________. That’s what friends are for.
A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. Don’t mention it D. Never mind
默写答案:
1. 振作起来
2. 介意
3. 请随便吃 / 请自便
4. 当然
5. 继续努力
6. 欢迎
7. 座位
8. 别放弃
9. 鼓励
10. 别客气,就像在自己家一样
11. 相信自己
12. 抽烟
13. 用餐愉快
14. 你想要……吗?
15. 鼓励
16. 请进
17. 一点也不 / 不客气
18. 好的 / 身体好的
19. 给你
20. 我会试试
21. 请坐
22. 当然
23. 一切都会好起来的
24. 茶
25. 我会尽力的
26. 打开(灯、电器等)
27. 你能行的
28. 咖啡
29. 坐在这儿
30. 谢谢你的鼓励
31. 不,当然不
32. 希望如此
33. 帮助
34. 我不会的
35. 家
36. 好的,请
37. 尝试 / 试试
38. 一切都好吗?
39. 还需要别的吗?
40. 你自己
41. 谢谢光临
42. 这是我的荣幸
43. 不了,谢谢。我很好
44. 你介意……吗?
45. 是的,当然
补全对话 参考答案(共20题):
1. 答案:B
解析:对方说对面试紧张,应鼓励“相信自己”,用“Believe in yourself”。(情景:鼓励)
2. 答案:A
解析:对方说“别客气,像在自己家一样”,应表示感谢“谢谢,你真好”,用“Thank you. You are so kind.”。(情景:热情招待)
3. 答案:B
解析:对方问要不要更多汤,拒绝并说明饱了,用“No, thanks”。(情景:热情招待——拒绝)
4. 答案:B
解析:问“介意关窗吗?”,不介意(同意)并说明自己也冷,用“No, not at all”。(情景:介意句型——不介意)
5. 答案:D
解析:对方说数学考试又不及格,三种回应(真可惜/听到很难过/没关系)都可以,此题选“All of the above”。(情景:听到不好的消息)
6. 答案:B
解析:对方请求帮忙搬箱子,同意并愿意行动,用“With pleasure”。注意区分:It’s my pleasure 用于事后回应感谢。(情景:请求帮助——同意)
7. 答案:C
解析:对方说要开始学法语,表示“听起来不错”,用“That sounds great”。(情景:对计划表示肯定)
8. 答案:B
解析:问“介意开窗吗?”,不介意并同意“请便”,用“No, not at all”。后文“Go ahead”也是提示。(情景:介意句型——不介意)
9. 答案:B
解析:对方感谢美味的一餐,回答“不客气,很高兴你喜欢”,用“My pleasure”。(情景:回应感谢)
10. 答案:B
解析:对方说英语比赛得了一等奖,表示祝贺,用“Congratulations!”。(情景:听到好消息/祝贺)
11. 答案:A
解析:对方问“觉得我的新发型怎么样?”,回答“还不错,很适合你”,用“Not bad”。(情景:询问看法)
12. 答案:A
解析:对方说可能派对迟到,回答“别着急,还没开始”,用“Take your time”。(情景:安慰/别着急)
13. 答案:B
解析:服务员问“还需要别的吗?”,拒绝说“不了,谢谢”,用“No, thanks”。(情景:热情招待——拒绝)
14. 答案:D
解析:对方说丢了钱包,三种回应(真可惜/听到很难过/没关系)都适用,且后文“我帮你找”可接任意一个,选“All of the above”。(情景:听到不好的消息)
15. 答案:B
解析:对方邀请周六去野餐,接受并问几点见面,用“Yes, I’d love to”。(情景:邀请——接受)
16. 答案:B
解析:对方问“介意用一下你的电脑吗?”,不介意(同意)因为自己现在不用,用“No, of course not”。(情景:介意句型——不介意)
17. 答案:A
解析:对方说头痛,表示遗憾并主动帮忙拿药,用“I’m sorry to hear that”。(情景:听到不好消息)
18. 答案:A
解析:对方说“请随便吃水果”,应表示感谢“谢谢”,用“Thank you”。(情景:热情招待)
19. 答案:A
解析:对方要在500人面前演讲,祝好运用“Good luck!”。(情景:祝好运)
20. 答案:C
解析:对方感谢帮忙搬家具,回答“别提了/不客气,朋友就该这样”,用“Don’t mention it”。(情景:回应感谢)
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