2026年广东省中职英语一轮复习知识点总结及配套练习5

2026-04-16
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2026年广东省中职英语一轮复习知识点总结及配套练习 (鼓励/ 热情招待/ 是否介意) (一) 鼓励 1. Cheer up! 振作起来!— I′ll try. 我会试试。 2. Keep trying! 继续努力!— Thank you. I will. 谢谢,我会的。 3. You can do it! 你能行的!— Thanks for your encouragement. 谢谢你的鼓励。 4. Believe in yourself. 相信自己。— I′ll do my best. 我会尽力的。 5. Everything will be fine. 一切都会好起来的。— I hope so. 希望如此。 6. Don′t give up. 别放弃。— I won′t. Thanks. 我不会的,谢谢。 (二) 热情招待 1. Welcome! 欢迎!/Come in, please. 请进。— Thank you! 谢谢! 2. Have a seat, please. 请坐。— Thanks. 谢谢。 3. Make yourself at home. 别客气,就像在自己家一样。—You are so kind. 你真好。 4. Would you like something to drink? 想喝点什么吗?— Yes, please. A cup of tea. 好的,请来一杯茶。 5. Would you like some tea or coffee? 想喝茶还是咖啡?— Tea, please. 茶,谢谢。 6. Here you are. 给你。— Thanks. 谢谢。 7. Help yourself. 请随便吃/随便拿。— Thank you. 谢谢。 8. Enjoy your meal! 用餐愉快!— Thank you. You too. 谢谢,您也是。 9. Is everything OK? 一切都好吗?— Yes, very nice. Thanks. 是的,很好,谢谢。 10. Can I get you anything else? 还需要别的吗?— No, thanks. I′m fine. 不了,谢谢,我很好。 11. Thank you for coming. 谢谢光临。— It′s my pleasure. 这是我的荣幸。 (三) 问是否介意 1. Do you mind if I turn on the lights? 你介意我开灯吗? 2. Would you mind my sitting here?你介意我坐这儿吗? 3. I wonder if you will mind my smoking here?我想知道你介意我在这抽烟吗? 4. Yes, of course. / Certainly! (表示介意) 当然介意! 5. No, of course not. / Not at all. (表示不介意) 不,当然不介意。/ 一点也不。 一、请根据英文提示,写出对应的中文意思。(共45题) 1. Cheer up → 中文:__________ 2. mind → 中文:__________ 3. Help yourself → 中文:__________ 4. Certainly → 中文:__________ 5. Keep trying → 中文:__________ 6. Welcome → 中文:__________ 7. seat → 中文:__________ 8. Don't give up → 中文:__________ 9. encouragement → 中文:__________ 10. Make yourself at home → 中文:__________ 11. Believe in yourself → 中文:__________ 12. smoke → 中文:__________ 13. Enjoy your meal → 中文:__________ 14. Would you like → 中文:__________ 15. encouragement → 中文:__________ 16. Come in → 中文:__________ 17. Not at all → 中文:__________ 18. fine → 中文:__________ 19. Here you are → 中文:__________ 20. I'll try → 中文:__________ 21. Have a seat → 中文:__________ 22. Of course → 中文:__________ 23. Everything will be fine → 中文:__________ 24. tea → 中文:__________ 25. I'll do my best → 中文:__________ 26. turn on → 中文:__________ 27. You can do it → 中文:__________ 28. coffee → 中文:__________ 29. sit here → 中文:__________ 30. Thanks for your encouragement → 中文:__________ 31. No, of course not → 中文:__________ 32. I hope so → 中文:__________ 33. help (动词) → 中文:__________ 34. I won't → 中文:__________ 35. home → 中文:__________ 36. Yes, please → 中文:__________ 37. Try → 中文:__________ 38. Is everything OK? → 中文:__________ 39. Can I get you anything else? → 中文:__________ 40. yourself → 中文:__________ 41. Thank you for coming → 中文:__________ 42. It's my pleasure → 中文:__________ 43. No, thanks. I'm fine → 中文:__________ 44. Would you mind → 中文:__________ 45. Yes, of course → 中文:__________ 二、补全对话(共20题) 1.A: I’m really nervous about the interview tomorrow. B: _______________. You are well prepared. A. Cheer up B. Believe in yourself C. Don’t give up D. Everything will be fine 2.A: Welcome to my house. Make yourself at home. B: _______________ A. Thank you. You are so kind. B. With pleasure. C. Never mind. D. That’s all right. 3.A: Would you like some more soup? B: _______________. I’m really full. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Help yourself D. Here you are 4.A: Do you mind if I close the window? B: _______________. I feel a bit cold too. A. Yes, please don’t B. No, not at all C. I’d rather you didn’t D. Certainly 5.A: I failed the math test again. B: _______________. You’ll do better next time. A. What a pity B. I’m sorry to hear that C. Never mind D. All of the above 6.A: Could you help me carry this box upstairs? B: _______________. It looks heavy. A. It’s my pleasure B. With pleasure C. My pleasure D. Don’t mention it 7.A: I’m going to start learning French. B: _______________! It’s a beautiful language. A. Good luck B. Congratulations C. That sounds great D. I’m sorry 8.A: Would you mind my opening the window? It’s stuffy in here. B: _______________. Go ahead. A. Yes, I would B. No, not at all C. Please don’t D. I’m sorry 9.A: Thank you for the delicious meal. B: _______________. I’m glad you enjoyed it. A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. Never mind D. That’s right 10.A: I’ve just won the first prize in the English competition. B: _______________! That’s amazing. A. Good luck B. Congratulations C. What a pity D. I’m sorry 11.A: What do you think of my new haircut? B: _______________. It suits you very well. A. Not bad B. I don’t like it C. It’s up to you D. Take your time 12.A: I’m afraid I’ll be late for the party. B: _______________. We haven’t started yet. A. Take your time B. That’s a shame C. Never mind D. Good luck 13.A: Can I get you anything else, sir? B: _______________. I’m fine. Thank you. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Help yourself D. Here you are 14.A: I’ve lost my wallet. I can’t find it anywhere. B: _______________. Let me help you look for it. A. What a pity B. I’m sorry to hear that C. Never mind D. All of the above 15.A: Would you like to join us for the picnic this Saturday? B: _______________. What time shall we meet? A. I’d love to, but B. Yes, I’d love to C. No, thank you D. It depends 16.A: I wonder if you will mind my using your computer for a while. B: _______________. I’m not using it right now. A. Yes, of course B. No, of course not C. Certainly D. Please don’t 17.A: I have a terrible headache. B: _______________. Shall I get you some medicine? A. I’m sorry to hear that B. What a pity C. Never mind D. Good luck 18.A: Help yourself to some fruit. B: _______________ A. Thank you. B. With pleasure. C. Never mind. D. That’s all right. 19.A: I’m going to give a speech in front of 500 people. B: _______________! You’ll do great. A. Good luck B. Congratulations C. I’m sorry D. What a pity 20.A: Thank you for helping me move the furniture. B: _______________. That’s what friends are for. A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. Don’t mention it D. Never mind 默写答案: 1. 振作起来 2. 介意 3. 请随便吃 / 请自便 4. 当然 5. 继续努力 6. 欢迎 7. 座位 8. 别放弃 9. 鼓励 10. 别客气,就像在自己家一样 11. 相信自己 12. 抽烟 13. 用餐愉快 14. 你想要……吗? 15. 鼓励 16. 请进 17. 一点也不 / 不客气 18. 好的 / 身体好的 19. 给你 20. 我会试试 21. 请坐 22. 当然 23. 一切都会好起来的 24. 茶 25. 我会尽力的 26. 打开(灯、电器等) 27. 你能行的 28. 咖啡 29. 坐在这儿 30. 谢谢你的鼓励 31. 不,当然不 32. 希望如此 33. 帮助 34. 我不会的 35. 家 36. 好的,请 37. 尝试 / 试试 38. 一切都好吗? 39. 还需要别的吗? 40. 你自己 41. 谢谢光临 42. 这是我的荣幸 43. 不了,谢谢。我很好 44. 你介意……吗? 45. 是的,当然 补全对话 参考答案(共20题): 1. 答案:B 解析:对方说对面试紧张,应鼓励“相信自己”,用“Believe in yourself”。(情景:鼓励) 2. 答案:A 解析:对方说“别客气,像在自己家一样”,应表示感谢“谢谢,你真好”,用“Thank you. You are so kind.”。(情景:热情招待) 3. 答案:B 解析:对方问要不要更多汤,拒绝并说明饱了,用“No, thanks”。(情景:热情招待——拒绝) 4. 答案:B 解析:问“介意关窗吗?”,不介意(同意)并说明自己也冷,用“No, not at all”。(情景:介意句型——不介意) 5. 答案:D 解析:对方说数学考试又不及格,三种回应(真可惜/听到很难过/没关系)都可以,此题选“All of the above”。(情景:听到不好的消息) 6. 答案:B 解析:对方请求帮忙搬箱子,同意并愿意行动,用“With pleasure”。注意区分:It’s my pleasure 用于事后回应感谢。(情景:请求帮助——同意) 7. 答案:C 解析:对方说要开始学法语,表示“听起来不错”,用“That sounds great”。(情景:对计划表示肯定) 8. 答案:B 解析:问“介意开窗吗?”,不介意并同意“请便”,用“No, not at all”。后文“Go ahead”也是提示。(情景:介意句型——不介意) 9. 答案:B 解析:对方感谢美味的一餐,回答“不客气,很高兴你喜欢”,用“My pleasure”。(情景:回应感谢) 10. 答案:B 解析:对方说英语比赛得了一等奖,表示祝贺,用“Congratulations!”。(情景:听到好消息/祝贺) 11. 答案:A 解析:对方问“觉得我的新发型怎么样?”,回答“还不错,很适合你”,用“Not bad”。(情景:询问看法) 12. 答案:A 解析:对方说可能派对迟到,回答“别着急,还没开始”,用“Take your time”。(情景:安慰/别着急) 13. 答案:B 解析:服务员问“还需要别的吗?”,拒绝说“不了,谢谢”,用“No, thanks”。(情景:热情招待——拒绝) 14. 答案:D 解析:对方说丢了钱包,三种回应(真可惜/听到很难过/没关系)都适用,且后文“我帮你找”可接任意一个,选“All of the above”。(情景:听到不好的消息) 15. 答案:B 解析:对方邀请周六去野餐,接受并问几点见面,用“Yes, I’d love to”。(情景:邀请——接受) 16. 答案:B 解析:对方问“介意用一下你的电脑吗?”,不介意(同意)因为自己现在不用,用“No, of course not”。(情景:介意句型——不介意) 17. 答案:A 解析:对方说头痛,表示遗憾并主动帮忙拿药,用“I’m sorry to hear that”。(情景:听到不好消息) 18. 答案:A 解析:对方说“请随便吃水果”,应表示感谢“谢谢”,用“Thank you”。(情景:热情招待) 19. 答案:A 解析:对方要在500人面前演讲,祝好运用“Good luck!”。(情景:祝好运) 20. 答案:C 解析:对方感谢帮忙搬家具,回答“别提了/不客气,朋友就该这样”,用“Don’t mention it”。(情景:回应感谢) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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2026年广东省中职英语一轮复习知识点总结及配套练习5
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2026年广东省中职英语一轮复习知识点总结及配套练习5
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2026年广东省中职英语一轮复习知识点总结及配套练习5
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