内容正文:
Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes.单元综合过关练
Part1 词汇语法过关
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. There is a ________ (公共的) library in the middle of our neighborhood.
2. Cleaning the classroom is a daily ________ (任务) for the students on duty.
3. You can ________ (依靠) on him to help you work out the problem.
4. My father works in the food ________ (行业) and he can make delicious cakes.
5. I think learning a new language well is a great ____________ (挑战) .
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. In the museum , you can enjoy one of its famous ________ (work).
2. I think I can take steps ____________ (improve) my speaking skills.
3. The advice from my parents is always __________(value) to me.
4. My aunt works in the ________ (medicine) team to help sick people there.
5. Most of the tourists on the beach are ________. They speak ________ and they are talking about their country —___________.(German)
6. A ________ (future) studies not only robots, but also how humans can stay special.
7. Painting and writing poems need ______________(create) minds that robots don't have.
8. ________ (serve) robots may cook for us, but they can't know if we like it.
9. Future jobs like teaching robots will be ____________(challenge) and fun.
10. What makes us humans? Our _________ (emotion) hearts feel joy and sadness.
11. Though robots can do many things, they find it _______ (possible) to truly understand a mother's worry.
12. Robots will never use ____________ (intelligent) to solve problems like humans do.
13. Smart _____________ (refrigerator) might be more helpful, but they are also more expensive.
14. We need more ________ (expert) and __________ (research) to help us understand how technology works.
三、请从方框中选择合适的词,并用其正确形式填空。
accept, quality, change, influence, creative, replace
1 Technology never ________ the special skills that humans have.
2. It is hard for people to ________ the idea that machines might do everything for them.
3. Machines may have a big ________ on our lives, but they cannot understand human feelings.
4. Technology can ________ the way we live, but it can't change what makes us humans.
5. Humans have some special ________. Machines can't copy them, like being kind to others.
6. Computers can't show real __________, but people can think of new ideas from their own experiences and feelings.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 尽量去猜它的意思。不要总是依赖你的词典。
Try to guess its meaning. Don't ________ ________ your dictionary all the time.
2.你应该尽最大的努力去解决问题而不是逃避问题。
You should try your best to solve the problems instead of ________ ________ ________ them.
3.如果你想学好英语,就要专注于练习口语和听力。
If you want to learn English well, _______ ________ practising speaking and listening.
4. 你在城里的时候,会来我家拜访吗?
Would you ________ ________ to my house when you are in town?
5. 只要努力,任何人都可以成为人生中的赢家。
Anyone can be the winner in life ____ ________ ______ he works hard.
6.我们的牛奶不足了,我们需要再多买一些。
We are ________ ________ on milk. We need to buy some more.
Part2 单元阅读综合过关
五、根据提示完成小短文。
Mr. Green will hold a New Year' s party at home.He invites many 1. g______ including an author, a 2. ____ (飞行员) , a health 3. ___ (专家) and someone else. Before the party , he bought lots of food and put it in his 4.r________ to keep it cool and fresh . Then he cleaned his house. It was tidy 5. e_____. What a happy night they will have!
六、请阅读短文,选择合适的答案。
Are you troubled (烦恼) by housework, such as cleaning tables or tidying your room? A new robot is here to help! Recently, the robot Mobile Aloha, made by scientists at Stanford University in the US, has become popular online.
In the videos posted on the Internet, we can see the robot preparing dishes on its own, from cutting vegetables to cracking (打破) eggs. It's also good at watering plants, petting cats, cleaning the floor, and washing clothes. It even shakes the pillow (抖抖枕头) after putting it into a pillowcase.
Sounds good? Well, another video posted by researchers (研究者) may disappoint some people. Mobile Aloha isn't good at doing housework on its own. Instead, it learns from human actions before doing each kind of housework. When the situation changes, it can't work well without a human “teaching” it. So it may break dishes, bump into things, and even burn a pot.
“The robot can successfully move chairs 80 percent of the time”, said the team after they did more research on it. “For cooking dishes, it's only 40 percent.”In short, it's far from being perfect.
In fact, AI robots are good at tasks such as math and playing chess, but they face challenges when it comes to simpler actions like cleaning or cooking. And it's the same for Mobile Aloha. For example, if its body doesn't move correctly, its arm may move too far to pick up a glass.
( )1. According to the video, the robot Mobile Aloha can’t ____.
A. B. C.
( )2. For Mobile Aloha, what may happen if the situation changes?
A. Boil a bowl of soup. B. Break dishes. C. Work well.
( )3. Which of the following is WRONG?
A. Scientists at Stanford University in the US made the robot Mobile Aloha.
B. Mobile Aloha isn’t good at doing some tasks on its own.
C. AI robots are better at simple tasks like cleaning than difficult ones such as math.
( )4. What does the underlined word “bump” mean in Chinese?
A. 打扫 B. 撞击 C. 点燃
( )5. What can be the best title of this passage?
A. The invention of Mobile Aloha
B. AI robots do well in math
C. The advantages and disadvantages of AI robots
六、阅读理解
Technologies Make School Life “SMART”
E-books
In the future, students may only bring e-books to school. In fact, some schools are already doing this. E-books can store notes and students feel relaxed with lighter schoolbags.
Robot teachers
There are robot teachers in the schools in some cities. These robots can help students with their studies. They can also help them solve problems.
E-skates
With a pair of e-skates, you can walk to school faster! E-skates can be tied to your shoes easily.
Flying aids
If students get hurt and need help at schools, drones (无人机) can be of great use. They can offer help faster than people and they can also carry medicine or clothes.
( )1. How many tools are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( )2. How do students feel with lighter schoolbags?
A. Worried. B. Relaxed. C. Surprised.
( )3. Who can help students with their studies according to the passage?
A. The robot teachers. B. The parents. C. The friends.
( )4. Which is the best choice if you want to walk to school faster?
A. Flying aids. B. Clothes. C. E-skates.
( )5. Where does the passage probably come from?
A. A travel magazine. B. A movie magazine. C. A technology magazine.
八、任务型阅读。
Humans are the smartest on the earth. Some people believe we can make machines think like we do. That’s why we create artificial intelligence, or AI.
Q: Do you want an AI friend?
Fei Zitong, a girl from Beijing, “I want to have an AI friend because it will take care of me and never get angry. My best friend sometimes fights with me.”
What is AI?
AI makes machines think and do things like humans do. Scientists teach AI to remember lots of information and learn from it. Then it uses its knowledge to help us do many things.
Where is AI in our life?
AI is around us every day. A voice assistant (助手) can recognize (识别) voice and finish actions. For example, you can tell the voice assistant “Call Mom”, and it will do it for you.
People use AI to make driverless cars. These cars are safe and can also follow traffic rules.
What risks (风险) can AI bring?
The biggest worry is that some people could use AI to do bad things. For example, they may use AI to create websites that steal (偷) people’s personal information.
AI
◆I don’t need to eat or sleep.
◆I remember lots of information and think fast.
◆I can’t feel happy or sad.
◆I can’t have dreams.
◆I can only listen to humans.
Humans
◆I need rest.
◆I’m afraid sometimes.
◆I sometimes get sick or hurt. But I’m friendly.
◆I have dreams.
◆I know how to love.
1. Why do people create AI?
_______________________________________________________________________________________2. What do the words “do it” refer to (指) ?
_______________________________________________________________________________________3. Why does Fei Zitong want an AI friend?
_______________________________________________________________________________________4. In what ways are humans better than AI? (One example is OK.)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5. What do you want AI to help you do? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.public 2.task 3.depend 4.industry 5. challenge
二、1.works 2.to improve 3.valuable 4.medical 5.Germans;German;Germany 6.futurist 7.creative 8.Service 9.challenging 10.emotional 11.impossible 12.intelligence 13.refrigerators 14.experts;researchers
三、1.replaces 2.accept 3.influence 4.change 5.qualities 6.creativity
四、1.depend on 2.running away from 3.focus on 4.come over 5.as long as 6.running low
五、1.guests 2.pilot 3.expert 4.refrigerator 5.everywhere
六、1-5:CBCBC
七、1-5:CBACC
八、1.Because some people believe we can make machines think like we do.
2.Call Mom.
3.Because she thinks it will take care of her and never get angry.
4.Humans have feelings but AI doesn’t./ Humans know how to love but AI doesn’t...
5.I want AI to help my mom do housework, because my mom is too tired. /...(言之有理即可)
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