精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市虹桥中学2024-2025学年下学期六年级6月月考英语试题

虹桥中学初一学年（下）阶段性作业反馈（英语） 2025年6月10日 第一部分 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。） Ⅰ.听录音，根据所听的内容选择合适的应答语。 1. A. I like eating fish. B. Yes, please. C. I want this big fish. 2. A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can’t. C. Yes, they do. 3. A. Yes. She likes apples. B. Two. C. No, she doesn’t. 4. A. They’re tomatoes. B. No, there aren’t. C. I like vegetables. 5. A. Eggs and porridge. B. No, she doesn’t. C. A lot of fruit. Ⅱ.听短对话，将人物与其兴趣爱好连线。 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ Ⅲ.听录音，选择正确的答案。 11. Sam is ________ than me. A. younger B. older C. taller 12. I’m ________ metres. A. 1.55 B. 1.6 C. 1.65 13. Sam likes ________. A. reading books B. seeing films C. playing football 14. We ________ last Saturday. A. washed clothes B. cleaned the house C. watched TV 15. We saw a film ________. A. last Saturday evening B. last Sunday afternoon C. last Sunday evening Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。 16. Where does Peter live? A. In Beijing. B. In Paris. C. In London. 17. What does Peter look like? A. He’s tall with black hair. B. He’s short with brown hair. C. He’s tall with brown hair. 18. What does Peter think about the Great Wall? A. It’s great. B. It’s too old. C. It’s boring. 19. What kind of food doesn’t Peter like? A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 20. What does Peter think about the animals? A. Pandas are lazy. B. Monkeys are cute. C. Lions aren’t dirty. 二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 1. I get ________ email ________ my e-friend. A. an; from B. a; from C. an; to 2. —Excuse me. I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office? —I know _______ not far from here. You can easily find ________. A. that; it B. it; one C. one; it 3. —I listened to some music ________. How about you? —I ________ my uncle. A. last night; visited B. yesterday; visit C. next day; visited 4. There is a lot of ________ in summer. It always ________ heavily. A. rain; rains B. rainy; rains C. rain; rain 5. We should stop ________ down so many trees. A. cut B. cutting C. to cut 6. They are ________ in Chinese lessons. And they like ________ stories. A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interesting C. interested; interested 7. —What’s wrong with your leg? —I ________ the bike and hurt it yesterday. A. fall down from B. fell off C. fell down 8. Your feet are bigger than ________. A. my B. me C. mine 9. Mike lost (丢失) his new cap on the way to school. His mum is angry ________ him ________ this. A. with; of B. to; with C. with; about 10. —It is said that 5G is coming. It will change our life greatly! —________ amazing it is! A. What an B. How C. What 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Once upon a time, there were two seeds (种子). They were good friends. They often had a talk with each other when they were ____11____. One day, they had ____12____ to do. They sat on the ground. They looked up at the sky and had a talk with each other as usual. The first seed said, “I want to ____13____! Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!” Later, it grew bravely (勇敢地). It had a chance (机会) to ____14____ the sun and the rain. The second one said, “I’m afraid of growing up. If I grow, I have to live in the soil. Little ____15____ may come up to me and eat me. How bad! ____16____ I become a beautiful flower, a child may come and pick me. It is much better for ____17____ to wait. Don’t you think growing up is dangerous?” So it did nothing and refused (拒绝) to grow. When spring came, a duck walked around and ____18____ food. ____19____ it saw the second seed and came up to eat it. When we grow up, we meet some problems. We should act like the ____20____ seed. We should face our life bravely. 11. A. busy B. free C. tired 12. A. nothing B. anything C. something 13. A. play B. sleep C. grow 14. A. save B. enjoy C. look 15. A. boys B. animals C. plants 16. A. If B. But C. Because 17. A. me B. you C. him 18. A. looked at B. looked for C. looked after 19. A. Hardly B. Usually C. Finally 20. A. first B. second C. third 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (A) Central Park Zoo It is the best place to visit in the city. It is open every day from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Come and see our animals and meet the baby ones too! Prices: Adults (成年人): 10 dollars Children (4~16): 6 dollars Family (2 adults and 2 children): 28 dollars Phone: 6878-4789 Website: www.centralparkzoo.com Dear Linda, I get this leaflet (宣传页) on my way to school this morning and I think the zoo looks great. What do you think of it? Do you want to go there tomorrow afternoon? I know you also like animals. If you want to go, you can look through (浏览) the website to see tomorrow’s activities. I really want to be there for feeding (饲食) time. My mum says she wants to go too. My dad wants to, but he can’t go because he will be busy working. See you later! Sam 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 21. How long is Central Park Zoo open every day? A. For six hours. B. For seven hours. C. For eight hours. 22. The price for two 13-year-old children and an adult is ________. A. 18 dollars B. 22 dollars C. 28 dollars 23. What does Sam think of Central Park Zoo? A. Nice B. Big C. Clean 24. Why doesn’t Sam’s father go to Central Park Zoo? A. Because he has no time. B. Because he doesn’t like it. C. Because he doesn’t feel well. 25. Sam writes the email mainly (主要地） ________. A. to ask Linda for help B. to say thanks to Linda C. to ask Linda to join him (B) Tom lived in a small town in England. He always stayed in England for holidays. But last year he thought, “I’ve never been outside this country. All my friends go to France and they like it very much, so this year I will go there, too.” First he went to Paris, the capital of France, and stayed in a small hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went out for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in France they drive on the right. Tom forgot (忘记) about this, and while he was crossing a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down. Tom lay (躺) on the ground for a few seconds and then he sat up and said, “Where am I?” An old man was selling maps at the side of the street, and he at once came to Tom and said. “Map of the city, sir”. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确选A，错误选B） 26. Tom lived in a big town in England. 27. Tom never went outside England before last year. 28. In France, people drive on the right side. 29. Tom wanted a map of the city. 30. Tom lay on the ground because he was tired. (C) What do you think of exercise? It’s very important for people. Doctors say doing sports is good for people. Sports can help people to be healthy. Parents must tell their children to exercise often because exercise is very useful to them. Exercise makes children healthy. And it can help to make children clever. This helps them to be good at their subjects and do many things very well. ________ You can walk, run, swim or ride a bike. Or you can play ball games like soccer and basketball. When you take exercise, you need to know what you are doing. And don’t exercise too much at a time. There are many places for you to exercise. You can play sports at your school, in your home or even at the gym. You can play sports at any safe (安全的） place you like. Exercise gives you amusement. It can make you happy. And after a sports game, you can make some new friends. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 31. What does Paragraph (段落) 2 mainly tell us? A. Children must exercise and ask doctors for help. B. Parents must play sports with their children every day. C. It is very helpful for children to exercise. 32. Which sentence (句子) should we put in the blank (空白处) of the third paragraph? A. Exercise can make some people fat. B. Not all people like to exercise. C. There are many easy ways to exercise. 33. What does the underlined word “amusement” mean? A. color B. sadness C. fun 34. What can we know from the passage? A. We should exercise at a safe place. B. We should get up early to exercise. C. Not everyone needs exercise. 35. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage? A. Trips B. Health C. Jobs (D) In many countries, there is a special day called Family Day. Family Day is a day for families to have fun together. It’s a time for us to show love to our family. ____36____ We can just stay at home, do some cleaning, do some cooking or play games together. We usually have a picnic with our family in the park. ____37____ We can take a trip to another city with our family, so we can try something new there. ____38____ So we can go to visit some old people and do some cleaning for them. And we can also visit the sick children in the hospital. These activities make us get to know each other well. In parts of Canada, Family Day is celebrated as a public holiday on the third Monday in February. They will plan lots of interesting activities before the holiday. ____39____ And they are all very happy on Family Day. ____40____ Could you tell us something about it? 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 A. Helping others is a very good family activity. B. Here are some kinds of activities for Family Day. C. Different families have different activities. D. We can share funny stories and enjoy the beauty of nature. E. What about your Family Day? 五、情景交际（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 下面是一个微信聊天截图，请根据聊天内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 (Mary wants to know Grace’s and Cindy’s eating habits.) Best Friends (3 persons) @ Grace @ Cindy Hi! Hi! Hi, Mary! I need to make a survey. Can I ask you some questions? Sure. ____41____ I like meat. I eat hamburgers for lunch and chicken for dinner. What do you have for breakfast? ____42____ Milk is good for health. ____43____ I like vegetables and fruit. What fruit do you like best? ____44____ Do you like ice-cream? ____45____ It’s unhealthy (不健康的) That’s all. Thank you. A. Do you like vegetables and fruit? B. How about you, Cindy? C. No, I don’t. D. Yes, I do. E. I often have a cup of milk and some bread. F. What are your eating habits? G. Strawberries, I think. 六、任务型阅读（本大题共25分。） 任务A. 选词填空（共10分，每小题1分。） 请从方框内选择适当的词填空，使短文语法正确、完整连贯。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词为多余项。 out; feel; they; never; watch; with; and; walk; healthy; goal; hard; exercise Kate is a student at Sunny School. She works very ____46____, so she always gets good grades. However, a year ago, she often ____47____ tired after a day’s study, and she didn’t want to do any sports after school. Her parents wanted her to exercise every day. But she said that she didn’t like exercising. After dinner, her parents asked her to go for a walk with ____48____, but she only stayed at home and read books. At weekends, she ____49____ went out to play with her friends. She just spent (度过)her time ____50____ TV or playing computer games. That was really bad for her ____51____. Her parents worried about her lifestyle. One day, her teacher talked to her about her lifestyle ____52____ asked her to change. Now she ____53____ to school and exercises every day. At weekends, she often plays basketball ____54____ her friends. She thinks it is good for her to ____55____ every day. It helps her to study better than before. 任务B. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。本题10分，每小题2分。（每小题答案不超过4个词） It’s 3:00 p. m. now. Four students are talking about the weather in their places on the Internet. Sara: It is raining. I’m just standing in my room and looking out of the window. Some people are walking on the street. They’re all holding umbrellas. The umbrellas have different colors. The colorful umbrellas make me feel a little better. Jim: I am in the mountains with my cousins. It’s not warm here. It’s -10℃ in the daytime. Nights and early mornings are -20℃. But the snow here is very beautiful! It’s a great place to go skiing and skating. Bob: There are many black clouds in the sky. The wind is strong. The birds cannot fly. And it’s hard for people to walk and to drive, too. I think heavy rain is coming. It’s dangerous to go out of the house right now. Linda: It’s hot here today. The sky looks very blue, and there are no clouds. I am boating with my family. The water is clean and warm. It’s really a good day for relaxing. 56. Where is Sara? _______________________________________ 57. Who does Jim go to the mountains with? _______________________________________ 58. Is it cloudy and windy in Bob’s city? _______________________________________ 59. What is Linda doing now? _______________________________________ 60. What’s the weather like in your city today? _______________________________________ 任务C. 根据文章内容完成图表。（共5个小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 根据短文内容，完成以下思维导图。每空一词。 Susan’s father is a worker. Susan’s mother works at a hotel. Susan has one brother and one sister. Susan’s brother works at a store. Her sister is a high school student. And Susan is a middle school student. Li Jun’s father is a teacher. His mother is a doctor. Li Jun doesn’t have any brothers or sisters. He is an only child. Li Jun lives with his grandfather and grandmother. What about your family? Two ____61____ Susan’s family She has one ____62____ and one sister. Her sister is a ____63____ school student. Li Jun’s family He doesn’t have any brothers ____64____ sisters. He lives with his ____65____. 七、语法填空（本大题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 My favorite animals are pandas. They are a symbol of China. I like them ____66____ they are smart and cute. It ____67____ (take) long hours for them to eat every day. ____68____ (they) favorite food is bamboo. They like to sleep in ____69____ (tree). These days, there is ____70____ interesting photo on the Internet. Look! The workers are all ____71____ (wear) black and white panda suits (套装). “Why do the workers dress up as (打扮成) pandas?” you may ask. They just want to get on (相处) ____72____ (well) with the pandas than before. Some people think the workers look so interesting and ____73____ (love). Some think it’s not easy for them ____74____ (do) their work . In the photo, the workers are studying (研究) a young panda. They want to learn more ____75____ pandas and save them. 八、书面表达（共10分。） 76. 假如你是李华，你收到了网友Bill的一封邮件。请根据邮件的内容和所给提示，给Bill回一封邮件。 写作要求： 1）短文应包含所有要点，可适当加入细节，使内容充实。 2）至少60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 4）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 Dear Li Hua, How is everything going? I know the Dragon Boat Festival (端午节) is a traditional festival (传统节日) in China. What did you do over the 3-day holiday? Let me know. Yours, Bill 提示： 1.端午节期间天气晴朗，我和父母去了太阳岛（the Sun Island ）野营…… 2.还吃了粽子（zongzi），看了龙舟比赛（dragon boat race）…… 3.度过了一个愉快的假期。 Dear Bill, How is everything going? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 虹桥中学初一学年（下）阶段性作业反馈（英语） 2025年6月10日 第一部分 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。） Ⅰ.听录音，根据所听的内容选择合适的应答语。 1. A. I like eating fish. B. Yes, please. C. I want this big fish. 2. A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can’t. C. Yes, they do. 3. A. Yes. She likes apples. B. Two. C. No, she doesn’t. 4. A. They’re tomatoes. B. No, there aren’t. C. I like vegetables. 5. A. Eggs and porridge. B. No, she doesn’t. C. A lot of fruit. Ⅱ.听短对话，将人物与其兴趣爱好连线。 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ Ⅲ.听录音，选择正确的答案。 11. Sam is ________ than me. A. younger B. older C. taller 12. I’m ________ metres. A. 1.55 B. 1.6 C. 1.65 13. Sam likes ________. A. reading books B. seeing films C. playing football 14. We ________ last Saturday. A. washed clothes B. cleaned the house C. watched TV 15. We saw a film ________. A. last Saturday evening B. last Sunday afternoon C. last Sunday evening Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。 16. Where does Peter live? A. In Beijing. B. In Paris. C. In London. 17. What does Peter look like? A. He’s tall with black hair. B. He’s short with brown hair. C. He’s tall with brown hair. 18. What does Peter think about the Great Wall? A. It’s great. B. It’s too old. C. It’s boring. 19. What kind of food doesn’t Peter like? A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 20. What does Peter think about the animals? A. Pandas are lazy. B. Monkeys are cute. C. Lions aren’t dirty. 二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 1. I get ________ email ________ my e-friend. A. an; from B. a; from C. an; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我收到一封来自我网友的电子邮件。 email是以元音音素开头的单词，泛指“一封”时应用不定冠词an；get...from...为固定搭配，意为“从……收到……”,符合句意。 2. —Excuse me. I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office? —I know _______ not far from here. You can easily find ________. A. that; it B. it; one C. one; it 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我想买一些邮票，我能在哪找到一个邮局？——我知道离这不远有一个，你能很容易的找到他。 考查代词辨析。one表示同类事物中的一个；it表示同一个事物。根据“I know...not far from here. You can easily find...”可知，第一空表示同一类，第二空表示前面提到的那一个，应用iit，故选C。 3. —I listened to some music ________. How about you? —I ________ my uncle. A. last night; visited B. yesterday; visit C. next day; visited 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我昨晚听了一些音乐。你呢？——我拜访了我的叔叔。 last night昨晚；yesterday昨天；next day第二天。“listened”为过去式，说明动作发生在过去，时间状语应用last night或yesterday，排除C；答语描述的是过去发生的动作，谓语动词应用过去式visited，排除B。 4. There is a lot of ________ in summer. It always ________ heavily. A. rain; rains B. rainy; rains C. rain; rain 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：夏天有很多雨。它总是下大雨。 a lot of后接名词，rainy是形容词，故第一空填rain；第二句主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式rains。 5. We should stop ________ down so many trees. A. cut B. cutting C. to cut 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该停止砍伐这么多树木。 stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”，stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”。根据句意可知是停止砍伐树木这一行为，应用stop doing结构。应填cutting。 6. They are ________ in Chinese lessons. And they like ________ stories. A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interesting C. interested; interested 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们对语文课感兴趣。并且他们喜欢有趣的故事。 interested感兴趣的，常用来修饰人；interesting有趣的，常用来修饰物。第一空主语是They，表示人的感受，且为固定搭配be interested in意为对……感兴趣；第二空修饰名词stories，表示事物的特征，用形容词。应填interested；interesting。 7. —What’s wrong with your leg? —I ________ the bike and hurt it yesterday. A. fall down from B. fell off C. fell down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的腿怎么了？——我昨天从自行车上摔下来，伤到了腿。 根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，句子描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式，固定搭配fall off表示“从……跌落”，符合“从自行车上摔下”的语境，而fall down通常指“倒下”，不与the bike搭配。应填入fell off。 8. Your feet are bigger than ________. A. my B. me C. mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的脚比我的大。 my我的；me我；mine我的。根据句意可知是将“你的脚”与“我的脚”进行比较，横线后无名词，应用名词性物主代词mine代替my feet。 9. Mike lost (丢失) his new cap on the way to school. His mum is angry ________ him ________ this. A. with; of B. to; with C. with; about 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克在去学校的路上丢了他的新帽子。他妈妈因为这件事对他很生气。 be angry with sb.“对某人生气”；be angry about sth.“因某事生气”。根据句中him和this可知，第一空填with，第二空填about。 10. —It is said that 5G is coming. It will change our life greatly! —________ amazing it is! A. What an B. How C. What 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——据说 5G 即将到来。它将极大地改变我们的生活！——它是多么神奇啊！ What an好一个，后面加可数名词单数；How怎样，后面加形容词/副词；What什么，后面加名词。本句末尾是感叹号结尾，是感叹句，空格后面“amazing”是个形容词，所以填“How”。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Once upon a time, there were two seeds (种子). They were good friends. They often had a talk with each other when they were ____11____. One day, they had ____12____ to do. They sat on the ground. They looked up at the sky and had a talk with each other as usual. The first seed said, “I want to ____13____! Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!” Later, it grew bravely (勇敢地). It had a chance (机会) to ____14____ the sun and the rain. The second one said, “I’m afraid of growing up. If I grow, I have to live in the soil. Little ____15____ may come up to me and eat me. How bad! ____16____ I become a beautiful flower, a child may come and pick me. It is much better for ____17____ to wait. Don’t you think growing up is dangerous?” So it did nothing and refused (拒绝) to grow. When spring came, a duck walked around and ____18____ food. ____19____ it saw the second seed and came up to eat it. When we grow up, we meet some problems. We should act like the ____20____ seed. We should face our life bravely. 11. A. busy B. free C. tired 12. A. nothing B. anything C. something 13. A. play B. sleep C. grow 14. A. save B. enjoy C. look 15. A. boys B. animals C. plants 16. A. If B. But C. Because 17. A. me B. you C. him 18. A. looked at B. looked for C. looked after 19. A. Hardly B. Usually C. Finally 20. A. first B. second C. third 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过两颗种子的故事，告诉我们成长的道路上会遇到问题，我们应该像第一颗种子一样勇敢面对生活，而不是逃避。 【11题详解】 句意：它们有空的时候经常互相聊天。 free表示“空闲的”，符合语境。busy（忙碌的）、tired（疲惫的）均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：一天，它们无事可做。 have nothing to do是固定搭配，表示“无事可做”，符合语境。anything（任何事）、something（某事）均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：第一颗种子说：“我想要长大！这样我就能享受阳光和雨水了！” grow 表示“生长、长大”，符合语境。play（玩）、sleep（睡觉）均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：它有机会享受阳光和雨水。 enjoy表示 “享受”，与前文第一颗种子的愿望对应，符合语境。save（拯救）、look（看）均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：小动物可能会过来吃掉我。 animals表示“动物”，符合后文鸭子吃掉种子的情节。boys（男孩）、plants（植物）均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：如果我变成一朵漂亮的花，孩子可能会过来摘我。 if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，符合语境。but（但是）、because（因为）均不符合逻辑。 【17题详解】 句意：对我来说等待要好得多。 me表示“我”，是第二颗种子的第一人称表述，符合语境。you（你）、him（他）均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：春天来的时候，一只鸭子四处走动寻找食物。 looked for表示“寻找”，符合鸭子找食物的动作。looked at（看）、looked after（照顾）均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：最后它看到了第二颗种子，过来吃掉了它。 finally表示“最后”，符合故事的发展顺序。hardly（几乎不）、usually（通常）均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：我们应该像第一颗种子一样。 first表示“第一的”，对应前文勇敢成长的第一颗种子，符合文章主旨。second（第二的）、third（第三的）均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (A) Central Park Zoo It is the best place to visit in the city. It is open every day from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Come and see our animals and meet the baby ones too! Prices: Adults (成年人): 10 dollars Children (4~16): 6 dollars Family (2 adults and 2 children): 28 dollars Phone: 6878-4789 Website: www.centralparkzoo.com Dear Linda, I get this leaflet (宣传页) on my way to school this morning and I think the zoo looks great. What do you think of it? Do you want to go there tomorrow afternoon? I know you also like animals. If you want to go, you can look through (浏览) the website to see tomorrow’s activities. I really want to be there for feeding (饲食) time. My mum says she wants to go too. My dad wants to, but he can’t go because he will be busy working. See you later! Sam 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 21. How long is Central Park Zoo open every day? A. For six hours. B. For seven hours. C. For eight hours. 22. The price for two 13-year-old children and an adult is ________. A. 18 dollars B. 22 dollars C. 28 dollars 23. What does Sam think of Central Park Zoo? A. Nice B. Big C. Clean 24. Why doesn’t Sam’s father go to Central Park Zoo? A. Because he has no time. B. Because he doesn’t like it. C. Because he doesn’t feel well. 25. Sam writes the email mainly (主要地） ________. A. to ask Linda for help B. to say thanks to Linda C. to ask Linda to join him 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封Sam写给Linda的邮件，附件是中央公园动物园的宣传页，Sam向Linda介绍了动物园的开放时间、票价等信息，并邀请Linda明天下午一起去动物园。 【21题详解】 根据宣传页中“It is open every day from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.”可知，动物园每天上午10点到下午6点开放，时长为8小时。 【22题详解】 根据宣传页中“Adults: 10 dollars”和“Children (4~16): 6 dollars”可知，一名成年人票价10美元，两名13岁儿童票价为6×2=12美元，总计10+12=22 美元。 【23题详解】 根据邮件中“I get this leaflet on my way to school this morning and I think the zoo looks great.”可知，Sam认为中央公园动物园很棒，nice与great意思相近，符合语境。 【24题详解】 根据邮件中“My dad wants to, but he can’t go because he will be busy working.”可知，Sam的爸爸因为工作繁忙没时间去。 【25题详解】 根据邮件中“What do you think of it? Do you want to go there tomorrow afternoon?”可知，Sam写这封邮件的主要目的是邀请Linda和他一起去动物园。 (B) Tom lived in a small town in England. He always stayed in England for holidays. But last year he thought, “I’ve never been outside this country. All my friends go to France and they like it very much, so this year I will go there, too.” First he went to Paris, the capital of France, and stayed in a small hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went out for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in France they drive on the right. Tom forgot (忘记) about this, and while he was crossing a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down. Tom lay (躺) on the ground for a few seconds and then he sat up and said, “Where am I?” An old man was selling maps at the side of the street, and he at once came to Tom and said. “Map of the city, sir”. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确选A，错误选B） 26. Tom lived in a big town in England. 27. Tom never went outside England before last year. 28. In France, people drive on the right side. 29. Tom wanted a map of the city. 30. Tom lay on the ground because he was tired. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了住在英国小镇的Tom从未出过国，去年第一次去法国巴黎旅游时，因不熟悉当地靠右行驶的交通规则，过马路时被自行车撞倒，醒来后被卖地图的老人误解的故事。 【26题详解】 文章第一段第一句“Tom lived in a small town in England.”，说明Tom住在英国的一个小镇，而非题目中的“big town（大城镇）”，因此该表述错误。 【27题详解】 文章第一段第二、三句“He always stayed in England for holidays. But last year he thought, ‘I’ve never been outside this country.’”，说明去年之前Tom从未离开过英国，与题目表述一致，因此该表述正确。 【28题详解】 文章第二段第三句“In England people drive on the left, but in France they drive on the right”，说明在法国人们靠右行驶，与题目表述一致，因此该表述正确。 【29题详解】 文章最后一段，Tom被撞倒后只是问“Where am I?”，并没有想要城市地图，是卖地图的老人主动上前推销，因此该表述错误。 【30题详解】 文章第二段最后一句“while he was crossing a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down.”，说明Tom躺在地上是因为被自行车撞倒了，而非题目中的“tired（累了）”，因此该表述错误。 (C) What do you think of exercise? It’s very important for people. Doctors say doing sports is good for people. Sports can help people to be healthy. Parents must tell their children to exercise often because exercise is very useful to them. Exercise makes children healthy. And it can help to make children clever. This helps them to be good at their subjects and do many things very well. ________ You can walk, run, swim or ride a bike. Or you can play ball games like soccer and basketball. When you take exercise, you need to know what you are doing. And don’t exercise too much at a time. There are many places for you to exercise. You can play sports at your school, in your home or even at the gym. You can play sports at any safe (安全的） place you like. Exercise gives you amusement. It can make you happy. And after a sports game, you can make some new friends. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 31. What does Paragraph (段落) 2 mainly tell us? A. Children must exercise and ask doctors for help. B. Parents must play sports with their children every day. C. It is very helpful for children to exercise. 32. Which sentence (句子) should we put in the blank (空白处) of the third paragraph? A. Exercise can make some people fat. B. Not all people like to exercise. C. There are many easy ways to exercise. 33. What does the underlined word “amusement” mean? A. color B. sadness C. fun 34. What can we know from the passage? A. We should exercise at a safe place. B. We should get up early to exercise. C. Not everyone needs exercise. 35. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage? A. Trips B. Health C. Jobs 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了运动对人们健康的重要性，以及如何选择适合自己的运动方式和场所，最后说明了运动带来的快乐和社交益处。 【31题详解】 根据第二段“This helps them to be good at their subjects and do many things very well.”可知，锻炼对孩子非常有益。 【32题详解】 空白后“walk, run, swim, ride a bike, play ball games”为多种运动方式，因此空白处应引出“有很多简单的运动方式”。选项C“There are many easy ways to exercise.”符合逻辑。选项A和B与下文内容矛盾。 【33题详解】 根据第五段“It can make you happy.”可知，运动能让人快乐，“amusement”应与“fun”同义。 【34题详解】 根据第四段“You can play sports at any safe place you like.”可知，我们应该在安全的地方锻炼。 【35题详解】 全文围绕“运动对健康的重要性”展开，因此最可能出现在报纸的“健康”版面。 (D) In many countries, there is a special day called Family Day. Family Day is a day for families to have fun together. It’s a time for us to show love to our family. ____36____ We can just stay at home, do some cleaning, do some cooking or play games together. We usually have a picnic with our family in the park. ____37____ We can take a trip to another city with our family, so we can try something new there. ____38____ So we can go to visit some old people and do some cleaning for them. And we can also visit the sick children in the hospital. These activities make us get to know each other well. In parts of Canada, Family Day is celebrated as a public holiday on the third Monday in February. They will plan lots of interesting activities before the holiday. ____39____ And they are all very happy on Family Day. ____40____ Could you tell us something about it? 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 A. Helping others is a very good family activity. B. Here are some kinds of activities for Family Day. C. Different families have different activities. D. We can share funny stories and enjoy the beauty of nature. E. What about your Family Day? 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了家庭日这一特殊节日，强调了家庭的重要性。 【36题详解】 空处位于开头段的末尾，应自然地引出下文即将介绍的家庭日活动，故用B项“Here are some kinds of activities for Family Day”衔接下文。 【37题详解】 根据上文“We usually have a picnic with our family in the park”可知，该段介绍的是野餐这一家庭活动，下文需说明野餐的好处。故选D项“We can share funny stories and enjoy the beauty of nature”，通过野餐，家人能互相分享有趣的故事并且享受自然之美。 【38题详解】 由下文“visit some old people and do some cleaning for them”和“visit the sick children in the hospital”可知，这段描述的都是社会中的弱势群体，属于需要帮助的人。故填A项“Helping others is a very good family activity”。 【39题详解】 上文提到在加拿大，人们会在家庭日到来之前策划许多有趣的活动。故选C项“Different families have different activities”衔接上文，不同的家庭有不同的活动。 【40题详解】 本文最后用疑问句“Could you tell us something about it”反问读者，增加文章的互动性。应填E项“What about your Family Day?”，与后面的问句并列。 五、情景交际（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 下面是一个微信聊天截图，请根据聊天内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 (Mary wants to know Grace’s and Cindy’s eating habits.) Best Friends (3 persons) @ Grace @ Cindy Hi! Hi! Hi, Mary! I need to make a survey. Can I ask you some questions? Sure. ____41____ I like meat. I eat hamburgers for lunch and chicken for dinner. What do you have for breakfast? ____42____ Milk is good for health. ____43____ I like vegetables and fruit. What fruit do you like best? ____44____ Do you like ice-cream? ____45____ It’s unhealthy (不健康的) That’s all. Thank you. A. Do you like vegetables and fruit? B. How about you, Cindy? C. No, I don’t. D. Yes, I do. E. I often have a cup of milk and some bread. F. What are your eating habits? G. Strawberries, I think. 【答案】41. F 42. E 43. B 44. G 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mary、Grace 和 Cindy的微信聊天截图，Mary为做调查，向Grace和Cindy询问饮食习惯，包含对三餐、喜好食物、健康饮食等相关问题的问答。 【41题详解】 根据下文Grace的回答“I like meat. I eat hamburgers for lunch and chicken for dinner.”可知，此处是Mary询问Grace的饮食习惯，F项“What are your eating habits?”符合该语境，能自然承接前文的调查请求，开启关于饮食的问答。 【42题详解】 根据上文Mary的提问“What do you have for breakfast?”以及下文“Milk is good for health.”可知，此处是Grace回答早餐的食物，E项“I often have a cup of milk and some bread.”符合语境，与后文提到的牛奶形成呼应。 【43题详解】 根据下文Cindy的回答“I like vegetables and fruit.”可知，此处是Mary将问题转向Cindy，询问Cindy的情况，B项“How about you, Cindy?”符合该语境，完成从Grace到Cindy的问答过渡。 【44题详解】 根据上文Mary的提问“What fruit do you like best?”可知，此处是Cindy回答自己最喜欢的水果，G项“Strawberries, I think.”符合语境，直接回应问题。 【45题详解】 根据上文Mary的提问“Do you like ice-cream?”以及下文“It’s unhealthy.”可知，此处是Cindy给出否定回答，C项“No, I don’t.”符合语境，与后文认为冰淇淋不健康的表述一致。 六、任务型阅读（本大题共25分。） 任务A. 选词填空（共10分，每小题1分。） 请从方框内选择适当的词填空，使短文语法正确、完整连贯。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词为多余项。 out; feel; they; never; watch; with; and; walk; healthy; goal; hard; exercise Kate is a student at Sunny School. She works very ____46____, so she always gets good grades. However, a year ago, she often ____47____ tired after a day’s study, and she didn’t want to do any sports after school. Her parents wanted her to exercise every day. But she said that she didn’t like exercising. After dinner, her parents asked her to go for a walk with ____48____, but she only stayed at home and read books. At weekends, she ____49____ went out to play with her friends. She just spent (度过)her time ____50____ TV or playing computer games. That was really bad for her ____51____. Her parents worried about her lifestyle. One day, her teacher talked to her about her lifestyle ____52____ asked her to change. Now she ____53____ to school and exercises every day. At weekends, she often plays basketball ____54____ her friends. She thinks it is good for her to ____55____ every day. It helps her to study better than before. 【答案】46. hard 47. felt 48. them 49. never 50. watching 51. health 52. and 53. walks 54. with 55. exercise 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Kate从不爱运动、生活方式不健康，到在老师的建议下改变生活习惯、坚持运动，最终学习状态也变得更好的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：她学习非常努力，所以她总是取得好成绩。work hard是固定搭配，意为“努力学习/工作”，hard在此处作副词，修饰动词works，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：然而，一年前，她在一天的学习后经常感到疲惫，放学后不想做任何运动。根据时间状语a year ago可知，句子用一般过去时，feel的过去式是felt，符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：晚饭后，她的父母让她和他们一起去散步，但她只待在家里看书。with是介词，后接人称代词宾格，此处指代her parents，用them。 【49题详解】 句意：在周末，她从不出去和朋友玩。根据后文“她只是把时间花在看电视或玩电脑游戏上”可知，此处表示“从不”，用never。 【50题详解】 句意：她只是把时间花在看电视或玩电脑游戏上。spend time (in) doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，watch的动名词形式是watching。 【51题详解】 句意：那真的对她的健康有害。her是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，healthy的名词形式是health，意为“健康”，符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：一天，她的老师和她谈论了她的生活方式，并要求她做出改变。talked to her...和asked her to change是并列的动作，用并列连词and连接。 【53题详解】 句意：现在她每天走路去上学并且锻炼。根据now可知，句子用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，walk的第三人称单数形式是walks。 【54题详解】 句意：在周末，她经常和她的朋友一起打篮球。with sb.意为“和某人一起”，符合语境，用with。 【55题详解】 句意：她认为每天锻炼对她有好处。it is good for sb. to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事对某人有好处”，此处用动词原形exercise，意为“锻炼”。 任务B. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。本题10分，每小题2分。（每小题答案不超过4个词） It’s 3:00 p. m. now. Four students are talking about the weather in their places on the Internet. Sara: It is raining. I’m just standing in my room and looking out of the window. Some people are walking on the street. They’re all holding umbrellas. The umbrellas have different colors. The colorful umbrellas make me feel a little better. Jim: I am in the mountains with my cousins. It’s not warm here. It’s -10℃ in the daytime. Nights and early mornings are -20℃. But the snow here is very beautiful! It’s a great place to go skiing and skating. Bob: There are many black clouds in the sky. The wind is strong. The birds cannot fly. And it’s hard for people to walk and to drive, too. I think heavy rain is coming. It’s dangerous to go out of the house right now. Linda: It’s hot here today. The sky looks very blue, and there are no clouds. I am boating with my family. The water is clean and warm. It’s really a good day for relaxing. 56. Where is Sara? _______________________________________ 57. Who does Jim go to the mountains with? _______________________________________ 58. Is it cloudy and windy in Bob’s city? _______________________________________ 59. What is Linda doing now? _______________________________________ 60. What’s the weather like in your city today? _______________________________________ 【答案】56. In her (Sara’s) room. 57. (With) His cousins. 58. Yes. 59. Boating (with her family). 60. (It’s/It is) Rainy.（本题答案不唯一，根据实际情况填写，符合语法及题干要求即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是下午3点时，四位学生在网上分享各自所在地天气情况的内容，分别介绍了Sara、Jim、Bob、Linda所在地方的天气、气温以及各自的活动。 【56题详解】 原文Sara的描述中“I’m just standing in my room and looking out of the window.”，直接提取信息，可知Sara在她的房间里。 【57题详解】 原文Jim的描述中 “I am in the mountains with my cousins.”，直接提取信息，可知Jim和他的堂/表兄弟们一起去山里。 【58题详解】 原文Bob的描述中“There are many black clouds in the sky. The wind is strong.”，对应问题中的cloudy（多云的）和 windy（有风的），与原文信息一致，故做肯定回答。 【59题详解】 原文Linda的描述中“I am boating with my family.”，直接提取信息，可知Linda正在和家人划船。 【60题详解】 本题为开放题，根据自己所在城市的实际天气情况回答即可，例如“(It’s) rainy”等，符合实际、语法正确即可。 任务C. 根据文章内容完成图表。（共5个小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 根据短文内容，完成以下思维导图。每空一词。 Susan’s father is a worker. Susan’s mother works at a hotel. Susan has one brother and one sister. Susan’s brother works at a store. Her sister is a high school student. And Susan is a middle school student. Li Jun’s father is a teacher. His mother is a doctor. Li Jun doesn’t have any brothers or sisters. He is an only child. Li Jun lives with his grandfather and grandmother. What about your family? Two ____61____ Susan’s family She has one ____62____ and one sister. Her sister is a ____63____ school student. Li Jun’s family He doesn’t have any brothers ____64____ sisters. He lives with his ____65____. 【答案】61. families##Families 62. brother 63. high 64. or 65. grandparents 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Susan和Li Jun两个家庭的成员信息，包括家人的职业、身份以及家庭结构等内容。 【61题详解】 根据短文内容，表格分为Susan’s family和Li Jun’s family两部分，是两个家庭的信息，故填families/Families。 【62题详解】 根据第一段中“Susan has one brother and one sister.”可知，Susan有一个哥哥/弟弟和一个姐姐/妹妹，故填brother。 【63题详解】 根据第一段中“Her sister is a high school student.”可知，她的姐姐/妹妹是一名高中生。 【64题详解】 根据第二段中“Li Jun doesn’t have any brothers or sisters.”可知，李军没有兄弟姐妹，否定句中用or连接并列成分。 【65题详解】 根据第二段中“Li Jun lives with his grandfather and grandmother.”可知，李军和他的祖父母一起生活，grandfather and grandmother可以合并为 grandparents。 七、语法填空（本大题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 My favorite animals are pandas. They are a symbol of China. I like them ____66____ they are smart and cute. It ____67____ (take) long hours for them to eat every day. ____68____ (they) favorite food is bamboo. They like to sleep in ____69____ (tree). These days, there is ____70____ interesting photo on the Internet. Look! The workers are all ____71____ (wear) black and white panda suits (套装). “Why do the workers dress up as (打扮成) pandas?” you may ask. They just want to get on (相处) ____72____ (well) with the pandas than before. Some people think the workers look so interesting and ____73____ (love). Some think it’s not easy for them ____74____ (do) their work . In the photo, the workers are studying (研究) a young panda. They want to learn more ____75____ pandas and save them. 【答案】66. because 67. takes 68. Their 69. trees 70. an 71. wearing 72. better 73. lovely 74. to do 75. about 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的动物熊猫，包括熊猫的习性、喜爱的食物，还讲述了网上一张工作人员扮成熊猫的有趣照片，说明了工作人员这样做是为了更好地和熊猫相处、研究并保护熊猫。 【66题详解】 句意：我喜欢它们，因为它们既聪明又可爱。前后句为因果关系，前句是结果，后句是原因，用连词because（因为）。 【67题详解】 句意：它们每天要花很长时间吃东西。it takes sb. some time to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，主语it是第三人称单数，全文为一般现在时，take用第三人称单数形式takes。 【68题详解】 句意：它们最喜欢的食物是竹子。修饰名词food要用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their，句首首字母大写，故填Their。 【69题详解】 句意：它们喜欢在树上睡觉。tree是可数名词，此处表示“多棵树”，用复数形式trees。 【70题详解】 句意：这些天，网上有一张有趣的照片。photo是可数名词单数，interesting以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an表示“一张”。 【71题详解】 句意：看！工人们都穿着黑白熊猫套装。look!是现在进行时的标志，结构为be + 现在分词，wear的现在分词是wearing。 【72题详解】 句意：他们只是想比以前更好地和熊猫相处。than是比较级的标志，well的比较级是better。 【73题详解】 句意：一些人认为工人们看起来很有趣、很可爱。and连接并列成分，与interesting并列，用形容词，love的形容词形式是lovely（可爱的）。 【74题详解】 句意：一些人认为他们做这份工作不容易。it is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.是固定句型，it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，故填to do。 【75题详解】 句意：他们想要更多地了解熊猫并拯救它们。learn more about...是固定搭配，意为“更多地了解……”，用介词about。 八、书面表达（共10分。） 76. 假如你是李华，你收到了网友Bill的一封邮件。请根据邮件的内容和所给提示，给Bill回一封邮件。 写作要求： 1）短文应包含所有要点，可适当加入细节，使内容充实。 2）至少60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 4）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 Dear Li Hua, How is everything going? I know the Dragon Boat Festival (端午节) is a traditional festival (传统节日) in China. What did you do over the 3-day holiday? Let me know. Yours, Bill 提示： 1.端午节期间天气晴朗，我和父母去了太阳岛（the Sun Island ）野营…… 2.还吃了粽子（zongzi），看了龙舟比赛（dragon boat race）…… 3.度过了一个愉快的假期。 Dear Bill, How is everything going? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear Bill, How is everything going? I’m glad to tell you about my Dragon Boat Festival holiday. The weather was sunny, so my parents and I went camping on the Sun Island. We enjoyed the beautiful view there. Besides, we ate delicious zongzi and watched an exciting dragon boat race on TV. I also learned that this festival is to remember a great poet, Qu Yuan. I had a wonderful time during the three days. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（书信），以一般过去时为主 明确要点：端午节天气与太阳岛野营、吃粽子与看龙舟比赛、假期感受 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：词数 60 词以上，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，开头已给出不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接来信，引出要介绍自己的端午节假期 主体段：分别介绍假期活动（太阳岛野营、吃粽子、看龙舟赛），补充节日背景 结尾段：总结假期感受，表达期待回复的心情 [第三步：要点展] 要点一：太阳岛野营 活动细节：The weather was sunny, so my parents and I went camping on the Sun Island. We enjoyed the beautiful view there./we had a lot fun on that island/we built our tent on our own/we cooked by ourselves 作用效果：交代假期开篇活动，体现天气晴朗的背景，丰富场景细节 要点二：传统节日活动 活动细节：Besides, we ate delicious zongzi and watched an exciting dragon boat race on TV. /I also learned that this festival is to remember a great poet, Qu Yuan./I learned how to make zongzi 作用效果：覆盖吃粽子、看龙舟的核心要点，补充节日文化背景，丰富内容深度 要点三：假期感受 感受选择：I had a wonderful time during the three days./I really had fun during the holiday/I wish you can join us for next holiday 总结描述：呼应“度过了一个愉快的假期”的要求，收束全文 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $