内容正文:
Unit 1-3 题型专题训练:句型转换
1.The computer room is on the first floor. (对画线部分提问)
______________________________
2.I have a library. (变成一般疑问句)
______________________________
3.The art room is on the first floor. (改为否定句)
___________________________________
4.Do you have an art room? (作否定回答)
___________________________________________
5.Is this the gym? (作否定回答)
___________________________
6.Is that the computer room? (作否定回答)
______________________________
7.Is that the playground? (改为陈述句)
___________________________
8.That is my new computer room. (一般疑问句)
______ ______ your new computer room?
9.Where is the computer room in your school? (根据实际情况回答)
___________________________________________
10.This is my toy. (改为一般疑问句)
__________________
11.We have a new library. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ have a new library?
12.The art room is next to the music room. (对画线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
13.This is our school. (一般疑问句)
_____ this _____ _____?
14.Is that the music room? (作肯定回答)
Yes, _____ _____.
15.Do you have a gym? (作否定回答)
No, we _____.
16.Is this the computer room?(否定回答)
_________, it ________.
17.The classroom is on the second floor.(对划线部分提问)
_________ ________ the classroom?
18.It’s a computer. (改为否定句)
___________________________________
19.Your school is beautiful! (写出应答语)
_________________________________
20.That is the garden. (改为一般疑问句)
________________________________
21.It’s six o’clock. (对划线部分提问)
______________________________
22.It’s time to go to school. (改为同义句)
___________________
23.It is seven o’clock now. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ seven o’clock now?
24.It’s time to go to bed. (改为同义句)
___________________________________________________________
25.It’s 5 o’clock. (就画线部分提问)
___________ is it?
26.I am in Beijing. (就划线部分提问)
______________________________________
27.I am a teacher. (改为否定句)
_______________________________
28.Amy likes math class. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
_______________________________
29.This is my sister. (改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________
30.It's time for math class. (同义句)
_______________________________
31.I'm in New York. (改为一般疑问句)
_________________________________________
32.Breakfast is ready. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ breakfast __________?
33.Is it 8 o'clock? (做否定回答)
____________, it ____________.
34.It is my book.(改为否定句)
_________ _________ _________ book.
35.Breakfast is ready.(改为一般疑问句)
_________ _________ _________ ?
36.I drink milk.(改为一般疑问句)
_________ _________ _________ milk?
37.I’m in New York.(改为一般疑问句)
_________ _________ _________ New York?
38.—Are you ready? (补全答语)
—____________, I am.
39.Is this the library?(作肯定回答)
Yes, _______ _______.
40.I’m in New York. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______ New York?
41.Is it cool? (肯定回答)
______________________________
42.It’s sunny and warm. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________
43.It is cool and sunny today. (改为一般疑问句)
___________ _______ cool and sunny today?
44.Can I go outside now? (肯定回答)
___________________________________________
45.It’s sunny in Beijing. (对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________
46.It is windy in Singapore. (一般疑问句)
____________________________________________
47.Is it sunny? (做否定回答)
________________________________________________________________
48.Amy likes winter best. (划线提问)
_________ _________ does Amy like best?
49.It’s cold. (改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________________________
50.It is windy. (改为否定句)
_______________________________________________
51.Is it hot? (作否定回答)
_____________________________
52.Is it cold? (作肯定回答)
______________________________________________________
53.Can John’s dad swim outside? (作否定回答)
_____________________________________________________
54.Can you fly your kite? (作肯定回答)
_______________________________________________
55.Is it cold in Beijing? (否定回答)
No, ___________ ___________.
56.There are thirty boys in our class. (就划线部分提问)
_____ _____ boys are there in your class?
57.Is it warm in London? (作否定回答)
_________________________
58.Can Amy go outside now? (作否定回答)
_____, she _____.
59.Is it windy? (作否定回答)
_______________________________________________
60.Is it windy? (改为陈述句)
________________________________________
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参考答案
1.Where is the computer room?
【详解】原句句意:电脑室在一楼。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。画线部分是具体位置,对其提问用Where在哪里,句意为:电脑室在哪里?故答案为Where is the computer room?
2.Do you have a library?
【详解】原句句意:我有一个图书馆。本题考查句型转换,根据题干要求,要将陈述句改为一般疑问句,句中有实义动词have,改为一般疑问句时用助动词开头,第一人称“I”改为第二人称“you”,助动词用do,其他不变,故答案为Do you have a library?
3.The art room isn’t on the first floor.
【详解】原句句意:美术室在一楼。本题考查句型转换。含有is的肯定句改为否定句,在is后加not,is not的缩写是isn’t,故答案为The art room isn’t on the first floor.
4.No, I don’t.
【详解】句意:你有美术室吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。do引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,否定回答可为No, I don’t. 故答案为No, I don’t.
5.No, it isn’t.
【详解】原句句意:这是体育馆吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。is引导的一般疑问句,主语是this,否定回答是No, it isn’t. 故答案为No, it isn’t.
6.No, it isn’t.
【详解】句意:那是计算机室吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。is引导的一般疑问句,主语是that,否定回答是No, it isn’t. 故答案为No, it isn’t.
7.That is the playground.
【详解】原句句意:那是操场吗?本题考查句型转换,句子是Is引导的一般疑问句,改为陈述句将is放到主语that后面,that首字母大写,其他不变,句意为:那是操场。故答案为That is the playground.
8. Is that
【详解】原句句意:那是我的新电脑室。本题考查句型转换,含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,故答案为Is,that。
9.On the first floor.
【详解】句意:你们学校的电脑室在哪里?本题考查特殊疑问句的答句,根据句意可知该句询问地点,本题答案不唯一,如:在一楼。故答案为On the first floor.
10.Is this your toy?
【详解】原句句意:这是我的玩具。本题考查句型转换,含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,my变your你的,故答案为Is this your toy?
11. Do you
【详解】原句句意:我们有一个新的图书馆。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般现在时,主语是we,改为一般疑问句,主语we变you你们,助动词用do,故答案为Do,you。
12.Where is the art room?
【详解】原句句意:美术室在音乐室旁边。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是地点,用where提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,问句为:美术室在哪?故答案为Where is the art room?
13. Is your school
【详解】句意:这是我们的学校。句子中有系动词is,改为一般疑问句将系动词is提前到句首,第一人称our改为第二人称your,故答案为Is;your;school。
【点睛】
14. it is
【详解】句意:那是音乐教室吗?该句是由系动词Is引导的一般疑问句,其肯定回答是Yes, 主语+is. 问句中主语是that,答句中人称代词用it,故答案为it;is。
【点睛】
15.don't
【详解】句意:你们有一个体育馆吗?该句是由助动词Do引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+don't. 故答案为don't。
16. No isn’t
【解析】略
17. Where is
【解析】略
18.It's not a computer.
【解析】略
19.Thank you.
【解析】略
20.Is that the garden?
【解析】略
21.What time is it?
【详解】原句句意:现在是六点钟。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间,用what time提问,问句为:几点了?故答案为What time is it?
22.It’s time for school.
【详解】句意:该去上学了。本题考查同义句转换。It’s time to do sth./It’s time for sth.该做某事了。school学校,故答案为It’s time for school.
23. Is it
【详解】原句句意:现在是七点钟。本题考查句型转换,根据句意改为一般疑问句为:现在是七点钟吗?题干中有be动词is,变为一般疑问句把is提到句首,其他不变,Is it seven o’clock now?故答案为Is;it。
24.It’s time for bed.
【详解】原句句意:该去睡觉了。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句,It’s time to do sth./It’s time for sth.该做某事了。故答案为It’s time for bed.
25.What time
【详解】原句句意:现在是五点。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是时间,问句询问时间,句型为:What time is it?故答案为What time。
26.Where are you?
【详解】句意:我在北京。划线部分in Beijing是地点,用where提问。句子为一般现在时态,句子结构为:Where+be动词+主语?陈述句主语是I,疑问句主语主语用you,you是第二人称,be动词用are。故答案为Where are you?
【点睛】
27.I am not a teacher.
【详解】原句句意:我是一名老师。含有系动词am的肯定句改为否定句,在am后加not,故答案为I am not a teacher.
28.Does Amy like math class? Yes, she does.
【详解】句意:艾米喜欢数学课。句中likes是实义动词like的第三人称单数形式,一般疑问句用助动词Does引导。句子结构为:助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?likes的动词原形为like。一般疑问句为:Does Amy like math class? 肯定回答可以说:是的,她是。她she,肯定回答为Yes, she does. 故答案为Does Amy like math class? Yes, she does.
29.Is this your sister?
【详解】句意:这是我的姐姐/妹妹。句子中有be动词is,改为一般疑问句将is提前到句首,陈述句中的my在疑问句中变为your。故答案为Is this your sister?
30.It's time to have math class.
【详解】句意:该上数学课了。该是做某事的时间了,可以用It's time for+名词/It's time to do表示。上数学课用动词短语have math class表示,将原句中的for math class替换为to have math class。故答案为It's time to have math class.
31.Are you in New York?
【详解】句意:我在纽约。本句是一般现在时,变一般疑问句,第一人称变第二人称you你,be用are,故答案为 Are you in New York?
32. Is ready
【解析】略
33. No isn’t
【详解】句意:是8点吗?否定回答,no不,主语是it,be用isn't,句意为不,不是。故答案为 No, it isn't。
34. It isn’t my
【详解】句意:它是我的书。变为否定句,在is后面加not,其余的不变,故答案为It;isn’t;my。
35. Is breakfast ready
【详解】句意:早餐准备好了。变为一般疑问句,把is前提,其它的不变,后加问号?故答案为Is;breakfast;ready。
36. Do you drink
【详解】句意:我喝牛奶。变为一般疑问句,主语是I,句子中有动词,变为一般疑问句借助于助动词do,首字母大写,句末加问号,故答案为 Do;you;drink。
37. Are you in
【详解】句意:我在纽约。变为一般疑问句,主语是I,句子中有系词am,变为一般疑问句,二问一答,主语改为you,系词用are,首字母大写,句末加问号,故答案为 Are;you;in。
38.Yes
【详解】句意“—你准备好了吗?—是的,我准备好了。”are开头的一般疑问句用yes或no回答,根据答语中的后半部分可知是肯定回答。故答案为Yes。
39. it is
【详解】原句句意:这是图书馆吗?该句是is引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, it is.否定回答No, it isn't.,故答案为it;is
40. Are you in
【详解】句意:我在纽约。该句子为陈述句,句子时态为一般现在时,根据题意改为一般疑问句应将句中be动词提前并改为are,首字母大写,将第一人称I改为第二人称you,在纽约用介词in,故答案为Are;you;in。
【点睛】
41.Yes, it is.
【详解】句意:天气凉爽吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。Is引导的一般疑问句,主语是it,肯定回答是Yes, it is. 故答案为Yes, it is.
42.Is it sunny and warm?
【详解】原句句意:天气晴朗且温暖。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,故答案为Is it sunny and warm?
43. Is it
【详解】原句句意:今天天气凉爽且晴朗。本题考查句型转换,含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,故答案为Is,it。
44.Yes, you can.
【详解】原句句意:我现在可以出去吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,can引导的一般疑问句,主语是I,肯定回答为Yes, you can. 否定回答为No, you can’t. 故答案为Yes, you can.
45.What’s the weather like in Beijing?
【详解】原句句意:北京天气晴朗。本题考查询问天气的句型。sunny天气晴朗的,表示天气,可以用What’s the weather like...?提问,答句回答北京的天气,故答案为What’s the weather like in Beijing?
46.Is it windy in Singapore?
【详解】原句句意:新加坡有风。本题考查句型转换。句子含be动词is,改为一般疑问句只需把is提前,故答案为Is it windy in Singapore?
47.No, it isn’t.
【详解】原句句意:天气晴朗吗?Is it引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, it isn't. 故答案为No, it isn't.
48. Which season
【详解】句意:艾米最喜欢冬天。划线部分winter是季节,根据要求对划线提问:艾米最喜欢哪个季节?询问哪一个,用疑问代词which,放于句首,首字母大写,季节season,故答案为Which;season。
【点睛】
49.Is it cold?
【解析】略
50.It isn’t windy.
【解析】略
51.No, it isn’t.
【解析】略
52.Yes, it is.
【详解】略
53.No, he can’t.
【详解】略
54.Yes, I/we can.
【详解】句意:你/你们会放风筝吗?这是can引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, I/we can.故答案为Yes, I/we can.
55. it isn't
【详解】句意:北京冷吗?该句是由系动词is引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, it isn't. 故答案为it;isn't。
【点睛】
56. How many
【详解】句意:我们班有三十个男孩。划线部分thirty三十,是数量,且boys男孩是可数名词,用How many提问,首字母大写。故答案为How;many。
【点睛】
57.No, it isn't.
【详解】句意:伦敦暖和吗?这是系动词be引导的一般疑问句,做否定回答,应用No, 主语+be not. 故答案为No, it isn't.
58. No can’t
【详解】问句句意:艾米现在能出去吗?can引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+can't. 故答案为No,can't。
59.No, it isn't.
【详解】句意:有风吗?句子是is引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, it isn't. 故答案为No, it isn't.
60.It is windy./It’s windy.
【详解】原句句意:刮风吗?本题考查句型转换,is引导的一般疑问句改为陈述句,把主语提至is前,问号变句号,故答案为It is windy./It’s windy.
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