Unit 1 Festivals Around the World（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1 Festivals Around the World （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—What’s your favorite ________, Li Hua? —The Mid-Autumn Festival. Because I enjoy eating moon cakes. A．festival B．sport C．food D．subject 2．—My sister is crazy about collecting stamps. She has thousands of them! —Wow, she must be a ________ stamp collector. A．typical B．scary C．strict D．simple 3．—Smart apps like DeepSeek are very popular at present. —Yes. It’s a ________ that technology is changing how we learn. A．choice B．plan C．system D．sign 4．—Mum’s birthday is coming. How do we ________ it? —How about having a surprise party for her? A．spell B．celebrate C．change D．stop 5．Planting trees helps ________ the soil in place and prevent erosion. A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．A and B 6．I decided ________ a new hobby this term. A．try B．to try C．trying D．tried 7．—How can we protect trees? —By ________ laws to stop illegal logging and planting more trees. A．make B．making C．to make D．made 8．People in New York enjoy ________ to the New Year together happily every year. A．count down B．counting down C．to count down D．counted down 9．—Sorry, Mrs. Chen. I left my homework at home. —That’s all right, but remember ________ your homework here tomorrow. A．bring B．to bring C．bringing D．brought 10．Remember to return (归还) the book to the library when you finish ________ it. A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads 11．My brother enjoys ________ model planes when he is free. A．made B．to make C．make D．making 12．She spends a lot of time ________ care of the disabled children. A．take B．taking C．to take D．took 13．We should stop people from ________ down too many trees. A．cut B．cuts C．cutting D．to cut 14．—Could you please come to my home for the Mid-Autumn Festival? —________ A．You are good at it. B．Sorry, I am late for it. C．Why do you think so? D．Thanks, I’d love to come. 15．—We’d like to start a new program for the festival. Will you join us? —________ A．That’s all right. B．Thank you. C．Sure. I’d love to. D．You’re welcome. 第二节 语言应用（共5题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据图片所提供的信息，从三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16．People are celebrating ________ according to this picture. A．Spring Festival B．Christmas C．National Day 17．Which holiday does it mention? A．Mother’s Day B．Labor’s Day C．Women’s Day 18．It’s ________ day. A．Children’s. B．Mother’s. C．Father’s. 19．People are celebrating a special holiday called _________. A．Shopping Day B．Buying Nothing Day C．Using VISA Day 20．Which holiday does the poster mention? A．World Book and Copyright Day B．World Earth Day C．World Health Day 二、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Earth Day is celebrated every year on April 22nd. Take some time to find out about how one man, who was determined to change the way we treated our planet, did not stop until he had made a difference. In 1963, Senator Gaylord Nelson wasn’t happy with the earth’s condition. He wanted to clean up the planet, solve pollution and environmental problems. A senator (参议员) is someone USA citizens who choose to help make laws, so Gaylord had a lot of power. He went to John F. Kennedy, the President at the time, with his ideas. The President agreed that the planet’s environment was a serious issue, so President Kennedy went around the country on a five-day tour to promote the idea of cleaning up the planet. People began making small changes but it wasn’t enough. A few years later, Senator Nelson decided to put one day aside every year for the cause of saving the planet. On April 22nd, 1970, the first Earth Day was celebrated. More than 20 million people took part in Earth Day activities in 1970.Since then, Earth Day has become an international holiday. People all over the world are doing something to make the Earth a cleaner, better place. A rock band named Dramarama wrote a song about Earth Day in 1993called What Are We Gonna Do. Encouraging your family to recycle on a regular basis is a good way to help the Earth. 21．Who is Gaylord Nelson? A．He is a lawyer. B．He is the President of the USA． C．He is a senator. D．He is a rock singer. 22．What did President Kennedy do to promote the idea of cleaning up the earth? A．He named Gaylord Nelson senator. B．He went around the country on a five-day tour. C．He cleaned his office every day. D．He decided to put one day aside for Earth Day. 23．Which of the following is better for us to do to help the earth? A．To work hard to be a senator. B．To take a five-day tour around the world. C．To take part in Earth Day activities every year. D．To recycle on a regular basis. 24．Which of the following about Earth Day is NOT true according to the passage? A．Earth Day is celebrated on April 22nd every year. B．Earth Day has become an international holiday since 1970. C．Earth Day is celebrated by 20 million people every year. D．Dramarama wrote What are We Gonna Do about Earth Day in 1993. 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Excuse me, Tom. Can you tell me something about Christmas? B: Sure. Christmas is a very important festival in Western countries. ____25____ A: When is Christmas? B:____26____ It’s a happy time for people. A: ____27____ B: People usually have a big dinner with their family. They also exchange gifts. A: ____28____ B: Yes, they do. They decorate Christmas trees with lights and stars. A:____29____ B: Santa Claus is a kind old man. Children believe he brings gifts to them on Christmas Eve. A: That sounds interesting. Thank you for telling me. B: You’re welcome. A．It’s on December 25th. B．What do people usually do on Christmas? C．Do people decorate Christmas trees? D．What is Santa Claus? E．People celebrate it every year. F．Do you like Christmas? G．What gifts do people usually exchange? 四、翻译（共5题，每小题4分，共20分） 30．Mid-Autumn Festival is famous as a traditional festival in China. ______________________________________________________________________ 31．People celebrate the Water-Splashing Festival by splashing water. __________________________________________________ 32． Peper explains that smartphone addiction forms connections in the brain that are similar to drug addiction. _______________________________________________________________________________ 33．I plan to________. 我打算用花来布置整个屋子。 34．In many areas, customs ________. 在许多地区，风俗因文化而异。 五、书面表达（20分） 35．随着中外文化交流日益加强，中国传统节日越来越受到外国人的青睐。下面是关于中国中秋节的信息。 Name: the Mid-Autumn Festival Date: on August 15th according to the Chinese lunar calendar Origin: began as a harvest festival and was traditionally a time to give thanks to gods for good harvest Activities: eat moon cakes watch the full moon light lanterns guess lantern riddles（灯谜） get together and enjoy a big dinner 假设你是张华，你的外国笔友汤姆想了解我国的传统节日——中秋节。请根据以上信息，用英语给汤姆写一封电子邮件，向他介绍中秋节。 要点包括：1.节日日期； 2.节日起源； 3.节日习俗。 注意：1.文中不得出现个人真实信息； 2.词数80~120; 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, How are you? I’m glad to tell you something about the Mid-Autumn Festival. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Why not come to visit China? I believe you will have great fun here. Yours, Zhang Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1 Festivals Around the World （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—What’s your favorite ________, Li Hua? —The Mid-Autumn Festival. Because I enjoy eating moon cakes. A．festival B．sport C．food D．subject 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——李华，你最喜欢的节日是什么？——中秋节。因为我喜欢吃月饼。 考查名词辨析。festival节日；sport运动；food食物；subject学科。根据答语“The Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，询问的是最喜欢的节日，festival“节日”符合题意。故选A。 2．—My sister is crazy about collecting stamps. She has thousands of them! —Wow, she must be a ________ stamp collector. A．typical B．scary C．strict D．simple 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我妹妹热衷于集邮。她有数千张邮票！——哇，她一定是个典型的集邮爱好者。 考查形容词辨析。typical典型的；scary吓人的；strict严格的；simple简单的。根据“She has thousands of them!”（她有数千张邮票！）可知，她对集邮非常热衷，是“典型的”集邮爱好者，typical符合语境。故选A。 3．—Smart apps like DeepSeek are very popular at present. —Yes. It’s a ________ that technology is changing how we learn. A．choice B．plan C．system D．sign 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——像DeepSeek这样的智能应用目前非常流行。——是的，这是一个迹象，表明技术正在改变我们的学习方式。 考查名词辨析。choice选择；plan计划；system系统；sign迹象、征兆。根据语境，前句提到智能应用流行，后句“技术正在改变学习方式”是对前文现象的总结或体现，因此这是一种“迹象”而非具体的选择、计划或系统。故选D。 4．—Mum’s birthday is coming. How do we ________ it? —How about having a surprise party for her? A．spell B．celebrate C．change D．stop 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈的生日快到了。我们怎么庆祝呢？——给她办个惊喜派对怎么样？ 考查动词辨析。spell拼写；celebrate庆祝；change改变；stop停止。根据宾语“Mum’s birthday”以及答语“having a surprise party”可知，讨论的是如何“庆祝”生日。celebrate“庆祝”，符合此语境。故选B。 5．Planting trees helps ________ the soil in place and prevent erosion. A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．A and B 【答案】D 【详解】句意：植树有助于保持土壤稳定，防止侵蚀。 keep动词原形；to keep动词不定式；keeping动名词或现在分词。help后接动词不定式作宾语，to可省略也可保留，即 help (to) do sth。 6．I decided ________ a new hobby this term. A．try B．to try C．trying D．tried 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我决定这学期尝试一个新的爱好。 固定搭配decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，空处需填动词不定式，应填to try。 7．—How can we protect trees? —By ________ laws to stop illegal logging and planting more trees. A．make B．making C．to make D．made 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们怎样才能保护树木？——通过制定法律来阻止非法砍伐并种植更多的树。 根据By可知，介词后接动词时需用动名词形式，表示通过某种方式。应填making。 8．People in New York enjoy ________ to the New Year together happily every year. A．count down B．counting down C．to count down D．counted down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：纽约的人们每年都喜欢一起快乐地倒数迎接新年。 count down倒数，动词原形；counting down动名词/现在分词；to count down动词不定式；counted down过去式。enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，enjoy后接动名词形式作宾语。 9．—Sorry, Mrs. Chen. I left my homework at home. —That’s all right, but remember ________ your homework here tomorrow. A．bring B．to bring C．bringing D．brought 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对不起，陈老师。我把作业忘在家里了。——没关系，但是记得明天把你的作业带到这里来。 remember to do sth.表示“记得去做某事”，指动作尚未发生；remember doing sth.表示“记得做过某事”，指动作已经发生。结合句中“ remember...your homework here tomorrow”可知，带作业的动作尚未发生，应用动词不定式。应填to bring。 10．Remember to return (归还) the book to the library when you finish ________ it. A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads 【答案】C 【详解】句意：记得看完书后把它归还给图书馆。 finish doing sth.“完成做某事”，固定用法，此处应用动名词形式reading。 11．My brother enjoys ________ model planes when he is free. A．made B．to make C．make D．making 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我哥哥空闲时喜欢制作飞机模型。 考查非谓语动词。made制作，过去式/过去分词；to make制作，不定式；make制作，原形；making制作，动名词或现在分词。enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，因此空格处需用动名词形式。故选D。 12．She spends a lot of time ________ care of the disabled children. A．take B．taking C．to take D．took 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她花费很多时间照顾残疾儿童。 take动词原形；taking动名词/现在分词；to take不定式；took过去式。固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth.”意为“花费时间做某事”，所以空处应用动名词taking。 13．We should stop people from ________ down too many trees. A．cut B．cuts C．cutting D．to cut 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们应该阻止人们砍伐太多的树木。 cut砍，动词原形；cuts砍，动词三单形式；cutting砍，动名词；to cut砍，动词不定式。stop sb from doing sth“阻止某人做某事”，介词from后接动名词，应填cutting。 14．—Could you please come to my home for the Mid-Autumn Festival? —________ A．You are good at it. B．Sorry, I am late for it. C．Why do you think so? D．Thanks, I’d love to come. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能来我家过中秋节吗？——谢谢，我很乐意来。 考查交际用语。You are good at it你很擅长这个；Sorry, I am late for it抱歉，我迟到了；Why do you think so你为什么这么认为；Thanks, I’d love to come谢谢，我很乐意来。根据“Could you please come...”的邀请语境，可知合适的回应是接受邀请，D项意为“谢谢，我很乐意来”，是接受邀请的常见表达，符合交际习惯。故选D。 15．—We’d like to start a new program for the festival. Will you join us? —________ A．That’s all right. B．Thank you. C．Sure. I’d love to. D．You’re welcome. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们想为节日启动一个新的节目。你愿意加入我们吗？——当然。我很乐意。 考查情景交际。That’s all right.没关系；Thank you.谢谢你；Sure. I’d love to.当然。我很乐意；You’re welcome.不用谢。根据“Will you join us?”可知，对方发出了邀请，可以给出肯定回答，“Sure. I’d love to.”符合对话语境。故选C。 第二节 语言应用（共5题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据图片所提供的信息，从三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16．People are celebrating ________ according to this picture. A．Spring Festival B．Christmas C．National Day 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：根据这张照片，人们正在庆祝圣诞节。根据“Merry Christmas (圣诞快乐)”可知，人们正在庆祝圣诞节。故选B。 17．Which holiday does it mention? A．Mother’s Day B．Labor’s Day C．Women’s Day 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：它提到了哪个节日？ 根据图中“Mother’s Day (母亲节)”可知，此处提到了母亲节。故选A。 18．It’s ________ day. A．Children’s. B．Mother’s. C．Father’s. 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：今天是父亲节。根据“Happy Father’s Day (父亲节快乐)”可知，今天是父亲节。故选C。 19．People are celebrating a special holiday called _________. A．Shopping Day B．Buying Nothing Day C．Using VISA Day 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：人们正在庆祝一个叫做“无购物日”的特别节日。根据图片信息“NO SHOPPING (不购物)”可知，该节日应是无购物日。故选B。 20．Which holiday does the poster mention? A．World Book and Copyright Day B．World Earth Day C．World Health Day 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：该海报提到了哪个节日？根据“WORLD BOOK AND COPYRIGHT DAY (世界图书版权日)”可知，海报提到的是世界图书版权日。故选A。 二、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Earth Day is celebrated every year on April 22nd. Take some time to find out about how one man, who was determined to change the way we treated our planet, did not stop until he had made a difference. In 1963, Senator Gaylord Nelson wasn’t happy with the earth’s condition. He wanted to clean up the planet, solve pollution and environmental problems. A senator (参议员) is someone USA citizens who choose to help make laws, so Gaylord had a lot of power. He went to John F. Kennedy, the President at the time, with his ideas. The President agreed that the planet’s environment was a serious issue, so President Kennedy went around the country on a five-day tour to promote the idea of cleaning up the planet. People began making small changes but it wasn’t enough. A few years later, Senator Nelson decided to put one day aside every year for the cause of saving the planet. On April 22nd, 1970, the first Earth Day was celebrated. More than 20 million people took part in Earth Day activities in 1970.Since then, Earth Day has become an international holiday. People all over the world are doing something to make the Earth a cleaner, better place. A rock band named Dramarama wrote a song about Earth Day in 1993called What Are We Gonna Do. Encouraging your family to recycle on a regular basis is a good way to help the Earth. 21．Who is Gaylord Nelson? A．He is a lawyer. B．He is the President of the USA． C．He is a senator. D．He is a rock singer. 22．What did President Kennedy do to promote the idea of cleaning up the earth? A．He named Gaylord Nelson senator. B．He went around the country on a five-day tour. C．He cleaned his office every day. D．He decided to put one day aside for Earth Day. 23．Which of the following is better for us to do to help the earth? A．To work hard to be a senator. B．To take a five-day tour around the world. C．To take part in Earth Day activities every year. D．To recycle on a regular basis. 24．Which of the following about Earth Day is NOT true according to the passage? A．Earth Day is celebrated on April 22nd every year. B．Earth Day has become an international holiday since 1970. C．Earth Day is celebrated by 20 million people every year. D．Dramarama wrote What are We Gonna Do about Earth Day in 1993. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．D 24．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了地球日的起源与发展。 21．细节理解题。根据第二段“In 1963, Senator Gaylord Nelson wasn’t happy with the earth’s condition. (1963年，参议员盖洛德·尼尔森对地球的状况感到不满。)”可知，盖洛德·尼尔森是参议员。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段“The President agreed that the planet’s environment was a serious issue, so President Kennedy went around the country on a five-day tour to promote the idea of cleaning up the planet. (总统认同地球环境是一个严肃的问题，因此肯尼迪总统进行了为期五天的全国巡回访问，以推广清理地球的理念。)”可知，肯尼迪总统通过全国五天巡回访问来推广环保理念。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Encouraging your family to recycle on a regular basis is a good way to help the Earth. (鼓励家人定期回收利用是帮助地球的好方法。)”可知，定期回收利用是帮助地球的有效做法。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据第三段“More than 20 million people took part in Earth Day activities in 1970. (1970年，超过2000万人参加了地球日活动。)”可知，2000多万人参与的是1970年首次地球日活动，并非“每年”都有此规模。故选C。 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Excuse me, Tom. Can you tell me something about Christmas? B: Sure. Christmas is a very important festival in Western countries. ____25____ A: When is Christmas? B:____26____ It’s a happy time for people. A: ____27____ B: People usually have a big dinner with their family. They also exchange gifts. A: ____28____ B: Yes, they do. They decorate Christmas trees with lights and stars. A:____29____ B: Santa Claus is a kind old man. Children believe he brings gifts to them on Christmas Eve. A: That sounds interesting. Thank you for telling me. B: You’re welcome. A．It’s on December 25th. B．What do people usually do on Christmas? C．Do people decorate Christmas trees? D．What is Santa Claus? E．People celebrate it every year. F．Do you like Christmas? G．What gifts do people usually exchange? 【答案】25．E 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．D 【导语】本文是一段关于询问圣诞节相关信息的对话。 25．根据上文“Christmas is a very important festival in Western countries. (圣诞节是西方国家一个非常重要的节日。)”可知，此处是对圣诞节进行进一步的描述，选项E“人们每年都庆祝它。”符合语境。故选E。 26．根据上文“When is Christmas? (圣诞节是什么时候？)”可知，此处是回答圣诞节的时间，选项A“它在12月25日。”符合语境。故选A。 27．根据下文“People usually have a big dinner with their family. They also exchange gifts. (人们通常和家人一起吃一顿大餐。他们还交换礼物。)”可知，此处是询问人们在圣诞节通常做什么，选项B“人们在圣诞节通常做什么？”符合语境。故选B。 28．根据下文“Yes, they do. They decorate Christmas trees with lights and stars. (是的，他们装饰。他们用彩灯和星星装饰圣诞树。)”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，且内容与装饰圣诞树有关，选项C“人们装饰圣诞树吗？”符合语境。故选C。 29．根据下文“Santa Claus is a kind old man. Children believe he brings gifts to them on Christmas Eve. (圣诞老人是一个和蔼的老人。孩子们相信他在平安夜给他们带来礼物。)”可知，此处是询问圣诞老人是什么，选项D“圣诞老人是什么？”符合语境。故选D。 四、翻译（共5题，每小题4分，共20分） 30．Mid-Autumn Festival is famous as a traditional festival in China. ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】中秋节作为中国的传统节日闻名遐迩。 【详解】考查动词短语及时态。Mid-Autumn Festival：中秋节，专有名词作主语；is famous as：作为……而闻名，作谓语，使用一般现在时表示客观事实；a traditional festival：传统节日，作宾语；in China：中国的，作定语修饰festival。故本句译为：中秋节作为中国的传统节日闻名遐迩。 31．People celebrate the Water-Splashing Festival by splashing water. __________________________________________________ 【答案】人们通过泼水来庆祝泼水节。 【详解】考查陈述句。People：人们，作主语；celebrate：庆祝，作谓语，一般现在时；the Water-Splashing Festival：泼水节，作宾语；by splashing water：通过泼水，作方式状语。故本句译为：人们通过泼水来庆祝泼水节。 32． Peper explains that smartphone addiction forms connections in the brain that are similar to drug addiction. _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】佩珀解释说，智能手机成瘾会在大脑中形成与毒瘾相似的联系。 【详解】考查宾语从句和定语从句。Peper：佩珀，人名作主语；explains：解释，作谓语；that smartphone addiction forms connections in the brain：智能手机成瘾会在大脑中形成联系，是宾语从句，“smartphone addiction”是从句的主语，“forms”是谓语，“connections”是宾语，“in the brain”是状语；that are similar to drug addiction：与毒瘾相似的，是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“connections”，“be similar to”表示“与……相似”。故本句译为：佩珀解释说，智能手机成瘾会在大脑中形成与毒瘾相似的联系。 33．I plan to________. 我打算用花来布置整个屋子。 【答案】decorate the whole house with flowers 【详解】考查动词短语。“用……装饰”：decorate ...with...，是固定短语。整个屋子：the whole house；花： flowers，“用花来布置整个屋子”：decorate the whole house with flowers，plan to do是固定短语，空处动词应用动词原形。故答案为：decorate the whole house with flowers。 34．In many areas, customs ________. 在许多地区，风俗因文化而异。 【答案】vary from culture to culture 【详解】考查陈述句及时态。分析句子可知，描述客观事实，句子时态应是一般现在时。此句中的“因文化而异”也就是“从文化到文化之间有差异”，有差异：vary作谓语，主语是customs ，在一般现在时中用动词原形；因文化（从文化到文化）：from culture to culture作状语。故答案为：vary from culture to culture。 五、书面表达（20分） 35．随着中外文化交流日益加强，中国传统节日越来越受到外国人的青睐。下面是关于中国中秋节的信息。 Name: the Mid-Autumn Festival Date: on August 15th according to the Chinese lunar calendar Origin: began as a harvest festival and was traditionally a time to give thanks to gods for good harvest Activities: eat moon cakes watch the full moon light lanterns guess lantern riddles（灯谜） get together and enjoy a big dinner 假设你是张华，你的外国笔友汤姆想了解我国的传统节日——中秋节。请根据以上信息，用英语给汤姆写一封电子邮件，向他介绍中秋节。 要点包括：1.节日日期； 2.节日起源； 3.节日习俗。 注意：1.文中不得出现个人真实信息； 2.词数80~120; 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, How are you? I’m glad to tell you something about the Mid-Autumn Festival. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Why not come to visit China? I believe you will have great fun here. Yours, Zhang Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, How are you? I’m glad to tell you something about the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It falls on August 15th according to the Chinese lunar calendar. It began as a harvest festival and was traditionally a time to give thanks to gods for good harvest. But now it’s a day for people to be with their family. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people usually get together to eat moon cakes, watch the full moon and enjoy a big dinner. Sometimes, they also light lanterns and guess riddles. It’s celebrated not only in China but also throughout many Asian countries. Why not come to visit China? I believe you will have great fun here. Yours, Zhang Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。以张华的身份，向外国笔友汤姆介绍中国传统节日——中秋节，满足其了解该节日的需求。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：important→ significant 传统上：traditionally→ conventionally 聚集：get together→ gather 玩得开心：have great fun→ have a good time 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It falls on August 15th according to the Chinese lunar calendar. 拓展句：It is on August 15th according to the Chinese lunar calendar that the Mid - Autumn Festival falls. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It began as a harvest festival and was traditionally a time to give thanks to gods for good harvest. (运用不定式短语“to give thanks to gods for good harvest”作后置定语) 【高分句型2】It’s celebrated not only in China but also throughout many Asian countries. (运用“not only ... but also ...”并列结构，拓展节日庆祝范围的表述) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $