期中模拟卷1（语文版 基础模块2 U6-10） -2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》，以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合内蒙古自治区真题题型，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷1 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：《英语 基础模块2》（语文出版社版第二版）第6-10单元 Ⅰ.语音辨析。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 读下列单词，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. honest B. locate C. fox D. knock 【答案】B 【详解】画线字母 o 发音：A. honest /ɒ/ B. locate /əʊ/ C. fox /ɒ/ D. knock /ɒ/ 2. device B. depend C. delicious D. decoration 【答案】D 【详解】A. device /aɪ/ B. depend /ɪ/ C. delicious /ɪ/ D. decoration /e/（首音节均为短元音，A 为双元音） 3. clown B. crowd C. brown D. follow 【答案】D 【详解】画线字母组合 ow 发音：A. clown /aʊ/ B. crowd /aʊ/ C. brown /aʊ/ D. follow /əʊ/ 4. enough B. cough C. laugh D. high 【答案】D 【详解】画线字母组合 gh 发音：A. enough /f/ B. cough /f/ C. laugh /f/ D. high 不发音 5. week B. feed C. coffee D. tree 【答案】C 【详解】画线字母组合 ee/ea 发音：A. week /iː/ B. feed /iː/ C. coffee /i/ D. tree /iː/ Ⅱ. 单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下列句子，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 6. Jack bought ______ useful book. ______ book is also very interesting. A. an, The B. a, A C. the, A D. a, The 【答案】D 【详解】useful 以辅音音素开头，用 a；第二次提到同一事物用定冠词 the。 7. —Jim. How ______ is it from your home to school —My home isn't far from my school. It's about a ______ walk. A. long, five minutes' B. far, five minutes' C. far, five minute D. long, five minut 【答案】B 【详解】how far 提问距离；five minutes' walk 复数名词所有格表示 “五分钟的路程”。 8. —Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bookstore? —______ I’m new here. A. Sorry, I have no idea. B. Sure, you can take Bus No.5. C. Don’t ask me. D. Thank you all the same. 【答案】A 【详解】由 I’m new here 可知回答者不知道路线，用 Sorry, I have no idea. 9. Taiwan Island is located______ the southeast of China, and it is located______ the south of Fujian Province. A. in; to B. to; on C. in;on D. at; to 【答案】A 【详解】in the southeast of China 表示 “在中国境内东南部”；to the south of 表示 “互不接壤、在…… 以南”。 10. My father said that ______. A. practice make perfect B. practice made perfect C. practice maked perfect D. practice makes perfect 【答案】D 【详解】谚语、客观真理用一般现在时；practice 为不可数名词，谓语动词用 makes。 11. My cousin has been happy since he ______ to spend more time with his friends. A. will allow B. was allowed C. is allowed D. allowed 【答案】B 【详解】since 引导从句用一般过去时；he 和 allow 是被动关系，用 was allowed。 12. Up to now, more than 50 young people ______ join the traffic safety volunteer team. A. have volunteered to B. have volunteered for C. volunteer to D. volunteered to 【答案】A 【详解】 up to now 是现在完成时标志；volunteer to do sth. 主动做某事。 13. Someone is ringing the door. Go and see ______. A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is 【答案】D 【详解】宾语从句用陈述语序；不明身份的人用 it 指代。 14. He failed in the examination, ______ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what 【答案】A 【详解】 非限制性定语从句，用 which 指代前面整句话内容。 15. The reason ______ he didn’t come was ______ his mother was ill. A. because；because B. why；that C. which；that D. whether；because 【答案】B 【详解】固定句型：The reason why ... was that ... …… 的原因是…… 16. She heard a terrible noise, and ______ brought her heart into her mouth. A. it B. which C. this D. that 【答案】A 【详解】and 连接并列句，用 it 指代前面的 a terrible noise。 17. ______ was in 1979 ______ I graduated from university. A. That; that B. It; that C. That; when D. It; when 【答案】B 【详解】强调句型 It is/was + 被强调部分 + that ... 18. To avoid being ______ for your flight, you'd better check the ______ boarding information on the official airport app immediately. A. late; latest B. later; latest C. late; later D. latest; late 【答案】A 【详解】be late for 迟到；latest 表示 “最新的”。 19. ______ his homework carefully, he handed it in to the teacher. A. Having finished B. Finished C. To finish D. Being finished 【答案】A 【详解】先完成作业再上交，用现在分词完成式 Having finished，表主动、先发性。 20. —Why didn’t you come to school yesterday? —I ______ have come, but I was seriously ill. A. must B. could C. needn’t D. should 【答案】D 【详解】should have done 表示 “本应该做（却没做）”，符合语境。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Emily loved reading. She used to be very shy, and she 21 talking with strangers. So she always turned to 22 for comfort. In 2019, her dad got seriously sick. During that difficult time, books became an even bigger comfort (安慰) for 23 . Luckily, her dad got better later. And she came up with a plan to 24 other people in trouble, just like books had helped her. Emily started a book drive (图书募捐) in her hometown. She 25 second-hand books from neighbors and friends. She then sent the books to the 26 who were receiving treatment in hospitals. 27 , she has collected more than 10,000 books. Emily and her father are very close. When her father learned about her book drive plan, he was not surprised at all. "She has always loved books," he said. " 28 she has always wanted to do something nice for the neighborhood." Emily manages the book drive on her own, but she gets some help from her 29 . "We drive her to send books everywhere," her dad said. Emily still keeps running the book drive now. The memory of meeting the kids she helped has always stayed with her. "It was the 30 day of my life," she said. "I realized I wanted to keep doing this meaningful work forever." 21. A. was afraid of B. was interested in C. was good at D. was tired of 【答案】A 【详解】前文 shy 害羞，因此是害怕和陌生人说话，be afraid of。 22. A. music B. sports C. books D. movies 【答案】C 【详解】由全文反复出现 books 及读书获得安慰可知选 books。 23. A. me B. her C. him D. them 【答案】B 【详解】指代 Emily，介词后用宾格 her。 24. A. teach B. save C. encourage D. help 【答案】D 【详解】由后文捐书帮助住院的人可知，她计划帮助困境中的人。 25. A. wrote B. collected C. read D. borrowed 【答案】B 【详解】collect second-hand books 收集旧书，符合图书募捐语境。 26. A. kids B. doctors C. nurses D. workers 【答案】A 【详解】后文出现 meeting the kids she helped，可知是送给生病住院的孩子。 27. A. In short B. Hardly ever C. So far D. On time 【答案】C 【详解】so far 到目前为止，常与现在完成时连用。 28. A. So B. Or C. But D. And 【答案】D 【详解】前后为并列递进关系，用 and。 29. A. parents B. friends C. teachers D. neighbors 【答案】A 【详解】由后文 her dad said 可知是父母帮忙。 30. A. saddest B. best C. busiest D. strangest 【答案】B 【详解】由 meaningful work 可知是人生中 “最美好的” 一天。 Ⅳ. 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的 A~G 七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hi, Li Hua. You’re carrying a lot of bamboo leaves and glutinous rice. 31 B: Oh, hi, Lucy. I’m preparing for the coming Dragon Boat Festival. A: The Dragon Boat Festival? I’ve heard of it, but I know little about it. 32 B: It falls on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. A: 33 What do Chinese people usually do to celebrate it? B: The most popular activities are holding dragon boat races and eating zongzi. That’s why I’m preparing these materials today. A: Zongzi? I’ve seen it on the Internet. 34 B: To remember Qu Yuan, a great patriotic poet in ancient China. He loved his country deeply, and people created this festival to honor him. A: What a meaningful festival! 35 B: Of course! You can come to my home then, and I’ll teach you how to make zongzi and watch the dragon boat race with you. A. When is the festival? B. Why do people eat it and celebrate this festival? C. What are you busy with these days? D. I really want to experience this traditional festival myself. E. How do you make the traditional zongzi? F. It sounds like a very interesting festival. G. Do you have any plans for the coming winter holiday? 31. 【答案】C 【详解】由答句 I’m preparing for... 可知问句是问 “最近在忙什么”。 32. 【答案】A 【详解】答句回答了节日时间，故问句问时间。 33. 【答案】F 【详解】承接上文，对节日表示评价：听起来很有趣。 34. 【答案】B 【详解】答句解释了纪念屈原，故问句问原因。 35. 【答案】D 【详解】由下文邀请一起体验可知，说话人想亲自体验这个节日。 Ⅴ. 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文 A，判断 36～40 小题是否正确。若正确，把选项 T 涂黑；若错误，把选项 F 涂黑。阅读短文 B 和 C，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Artemis 2 Lunar Mission（阿尔忒弥斯 2 号月球任务） Artemis 2 is the first mission with astronauts of NASA’s Artemis program. It means humans will go back to the space near the Moon for the first time in over 50 years. The last human moon mission, Apollo 17, ended in 1972. It is planned to be sent up in April 2026. The mission will take 4 carefully trained astronauts on a 10-day trip around the Moon. The team has 3 experienced American astronauts and 1 Canadian astronaut named Jeremy Hansen. This team will make history: it includes the first astronaut from outside America, first woman, and first Black astronaut to join a moon flight. The team will travel in the Orion spaceship. It is sent into space by the strong SLS rocket. The spaceship will fly around the back side of the Moon. It will use the Moon’s pull to change its speed and direction, before flying back to Earth. Most importantly, this mission will not land on the Moon at all. Its main jobs are to fully test Orion’s life-support systems, flight direction systems and temperature-control systems in real space environment. These systems keep the spaceship and astronauts safe. It will also check the team work between the rocket, earth control centers and the astronaut team. This mission will get everything ready for future Artemis tasks. These tasks include sending humans back to the Moon, building a long-term moon base, and preparing for human trips to Mars. 36. Artemis 2 is the first mission with astronauts of NASA’s Artemis program, and the astronauts will land on the Moon in this mission. 【答案】F 【详解】原文明确：this mission will not land on the Moon at all。 37. There are 4 astronauts in the Artemis 2 team, and one of them comes from Canada. 【答案】T 【详解】原文：take 4 carefully trained astronauts... 1 Canadian astronaut。 38. The Artemis 2 mission will last about 10 days, and one of its main jobs is to test the life-support systems of the Orion spaceship. 【答案】T 【详解】原文：10-day trip；test Orion’s life-support systems。 39. Artemis 2 is the first human mission in history to fly around the Moon. 【答案】F 【详解】原文：first time in over 50 years，并非人类历史首次。 40. The Artemis program only plans to send humans back to the Moon, with no plans for further space exploration. 【答案】F 【详解】原文还有登月、建月球基地、探索火星等计划。 (B) China is famous around the world, and it is also a large country with a long history and special culture. Chinese food plays an important role in Chinese families. Different foods have different special meanings in China. Chinese people have meals with chopsticks. Rice is one of the main foods in Chinese culture. Tea is a favorite drink for Chinese people, and it is popular all over the country. The Chinese calendar is different from the one used in western countries. Chinese Lunar New Year's Day falls in late winter. We also call it the Spring Festival. It has its own special foods and traditions. The most popular food during this festival is dumplings. Sweeping the house before the festival means sweeping away all the bad luck of the past year. The Chinese zodiac (生肖), which we also call Sheng Xiao, is an important part of Chinese culture. Each year gets its name from an animal. These 12 animals are: rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. For example, the year of 2020 is the year of the rat. Chinese language is not easy to learn. Besides Putonghua, Chinese people speak six other main kinds of the language, and there are also many kinds of dialects. 41. What's the main idea of the passage? A. Chinese food and calendar. B. Chinese language. C. Chinese festival and zodiac. D. Chinese culture. 【答案】D 【详解】全文介绍饮食、节日、生肖、语言，主旨是中国文化。 42. According to the passage, what is one of the main foods in Chinese culture? A. Wheat. B. Tea. C. Rice. D. Meat. 【答案】C 【详解】原文：Rice is one of the main foods。 43. The most popular food during the Spring Festival is ______. A. dumplings B. rice C. vegetable D. noodles 【答案】A 【详解】原文：The most popular food during this festival is dumplings。 44. The year of 2020 is the year of the rat, isn't it? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn't. C. Yes, it does. D. No, it doesn't. 【答案】A 【详解】原文明确 2020 is the year of the rat，反意疑问句肯定回答。 45. The underlined word "dialects" may mean ______ in Chinese. A. 对话 B. 方言 C. 交际 D. 文化 【答案】B 【详解】dialects 意为 “方言”。 (C) Michael was a blacksmith. He worked all day in his shop. His neighbor Mr. Smith was hard-working and rich, but his son Jason did nothing every day. Every day he came to Michael's shop and would watch Michael work for hours on end. "Young man, why don't you try your hand at learning how to make shoe tacks, even if it is only to pass the time?" said Michael. "Who knows, one day, it may come in handy for you." The lazy boy began to see what he could do. After a little practice, he found that he had a gift for it and soon made some of the finest tacks. Many years later, Mr. Smith passed away, and Jason lost all his wealth because of a war. He had to leave home and go to another country. There were lots of shoemakers in the new village where he lived. They were paying a lot of money for shoe tacks, but they were not always able to get what they wanted. For a long time, Jason struggled to make a living in the village. One day, he remembered that he once learned the art of making tacks. Then he came up with the idea of making a deal with the shoemakers. He told them that he would make the tacks if they would help him set up a shop. The shoemakers were very glad about the offer. And soon Jason found that he was making the finest tacks in the village. "It's amazing," he said. "Even making tacks can bring a rich life. My trade is more useful to me than all the wealth I had before." 46. Michael suggested Jason ______ when he watched Michael work for hours on end. A. learn to make shoe tacks B. move to another country C. work at his shop D. help his father 【答案】A 【详解】原文：learning how to make shoe tacks。 47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jason lost his father in a war. B. Jason had the talent in making shoe tacks. C. Jason was interested in making shoes. D. Jason was hard-working when he was young. 【答案】B 【详解】原文：he had a gift for it。 48. When Jason arrived at the village, he found ______. A. he could find a job easily B. there were lots of blacksmiths C. the shoemakers couldn’t get enough fine shoe tacks D. he couldn't buy a pair of comfortable shoes 【答案】C 【详解】原文：They were paying a lot of money for shoe tacks, but not always able to get what they wanted。 49. Who helped Jason set up a shop? A. His father. B. Michael. C. His friends. D. Some shoemakers. 【答案】D 【详解】原文：if they would help him set up a shop。 50. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Practice makes perfect. B. How a lazy boy made a living with a skill. C. The importance of working hard. D. A boy's rich life. 【答案】B 【详解】全文讲述懒惰的男孩 Jason 靠做鞋钉的技能谋生 VI.句子改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 每个句子只有一处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。不允许改变原句的意思。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号 (∧)，并在后面横线上写出该加的词。 删除：在多余的词下画一横线，并在后面横线上写出该词，用 ( ) 划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在后面横线上写出修改后的词。 51. It's a waste of time work on this problem. ______ 【答案】working 【详解】固定句型：It's a waste of time doing sth. 52. He often plays the chess with his father after supper. ______ 【答案】the 【详解】棋类、球类名词前不加冠词。 53. We should protect the environment around we. ______ 【答案】us 【详解】介词 around 后用人称代词宾格。 54. All the children are taken good care∧ in the kindergarten. ______ 【答案】of 【详解】固定短语：take care of 照顾；被动语态保留 of。 55. English is speaking in many countries. ______ 【答案】spoken 【详解】被动语态：be + 过去分词，be spoken。 56. The old man asked her where she lives. ______ 【答案】lived 【详解】主句为一般过去时，宾语从句时态保持一致。 57. Your clothes should always be kept cleanly and tidy. ______ 【答案】clean 【详解】keep + 宾语 + 形容词，clean 为形容词。 58. You had better not eat something before you go to bed. ______ 【答案】anything 【详解】否定句中用 anything，不用 something。 59. The teacher asked us don't to laugh. ______ 【答案】not 【详解】固定结构：ask sb. not to do sth. 60. The badminton club is one of the largest student group in our school. ______ 【答案】groups 【详解】one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数。 Ⅶ. 短语填空（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 根据句子内容选择正确短语并用其适当形式填空。 in addition require sb to do all in all stand for be considered as be in trouble give away in the past die out remind…of… 61. ______ , people used letters to keep in touch with each other. 【答案】In the past 【详解】意为 “在过去”，与一般过去时连用。 62. If you ______, you can make a phone call to me. 【答案】are in trouble 【详解】意为 “陷入困境”，if 从句用一般现在时。 63. She ______ all her money to the poor last year. 【答案】gave away 【详解】give away 捐赠；last year 用一般过去时。 64. My boss ______ me ______ finish the report last night. 【答案】required; to 【详解】require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事；last night 用过去时。 65. You need money and time. ______, you also need to study hard. 【答案】In addition 【详解】意为 “此外，另外”。 66. The Internet can ______ an important part of modern life. 【答案】be considered as 【详解】意为 “被认为是……”，情态动词后用原形。 67. Red ______ good luck in Chinese culture. 【答案】stands for 【详解】stand for 代表；red 为单数，一般现在时用 stands。 68. ______, we can do a lot of things with Beidou Navigation Satellite System (卫星导航系统). 【答案】All in all 【详解】意为 “总而言之”。 69. The photo always ______ me ______ the happy time we spent together. 【答案】reminds; of 【详解】remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事；一般现在时。 70. This kind of species ______ many years ago. 【答案】died out 【详解】die out 灭绝；many years ago 用一般过去时。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》，以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合内蒙古自治区真题题型，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷1 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：《英语 基础模块2》（语文出版社版第二版）第6-10单元 Ⅰ.语音辨析。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 读下列单词，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. honest B. locate C. fox D. knock 2. device B. depend C. delicious D. decoration 3. clown B. crowd C. brown D. follow 4. enough B. cough C. laugh D. high 5. week B. feed C. coffee D. tree Ⅱ. 单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下列句子，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 6. Jack bought ______ useful book. ______ book is also very interesting. A. an, The B. a, A C. the, A D. a, The 7. —Jim. How ______ is it from your home to school —My home isn't far from my school. It's about a ______ walk. A. long, five minutes' B. far, five minutes' C. far, five minute D. long, five minute 8. —Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bookstore? —______ I’m new here. A. Sorry, I have no idea. B. Sure, you can take Bus No.5. C. Don’t ask me. D. Thank you all the same. 9. Taiwan Island is located______ the southeast of China, and it is located______ the south of Fujian Province. A. in; to B. to; on C. in;on D. at; to 10. My father said that ______. A. practice make perfect B. practice made perfect C. practice maked perfect D. practice makes perfect 11. My cousin has been happy since he ______ to spend more time with his friends. A. will allow B. was allowed C. is allowed D. allowed 12. Up to now, more than 50 young people ______ join the traffic safety volunteer team. A. have volunteered to B. have volunteered for C. volunteer to D. volunteered to 13. Someone is ringing the door. Go and see ______. A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is 14. He failed in the examination, ______ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what 15. The reason ______ he didn’t come was ______ his mother was ill. A. because；because B. why；that C. which；that D. whether；because 16. She heard a terrible noise, and ______ brought her heart into her mouth. A. it B. which C. this D. that 17. ______ was in 1979 ______ I graduated from university. A. That; that B. It; that C. That; when D. It; when 18. To avoid being ______ for your flight, you'd better check the ______ boarding information on the official airport app immediately. A. late; latest B. later; latest C. late; later D. latest; late 19. ______ his homework carefully, he handed it in to the teacher. A. Having finished B. Finished C. To finish D. Being finished 20. —Why didn’t you come to school yesterday? —I ______ have come, but I was seriously ill. A. must B. could C. needn’t D. should Ⅲ. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Emily loved reading. She used to be very shy, and she 21 talking with strangers. So she always turned to 22 for comfort. In 2019, her dad got seriously sick. During that difficult time, books became an even bigger comfort (安慰) for 23 . Luckily, her dad got better later. And she came up with a plan to 24 other people in trouble, just like books had helped her. Emily started a book drive (图书募捐) in her hometown. She 25 second-hand books from neighbors and friends. She then sent the books to the 26 who were receiving treatment in hospitals. 27 , she has collected more than 10,000 books. Emily and her father are very close. When her father learned about her book drive plan, he was not surprised at all. "She has always loved books," he said. " 28 she has always wanted to do something nice for the neighborhood." Emily manages the book drive on her own, but she gets some help from her 29 . "We drive her to send books everywhere," her dad said. Emily still keeps running the book drive now. The memory of meeting the kids she helped has always stayed with her. "It was the 30 day of my life," she said. "I realized I wanted to keep doing this meaningful work forever." 21. A. was afraid of B. was interested in C. was good at D. was tired of 22. A. music B. sports C. books D. movies 23. A. me B. her C. him D. them 24. A. teach B. save C. encourage D. help 25. A. wrote B. collected C. read D. borrowed 26. A. kids B. doctors C. nurses D. workers 27. A. In short B. Hardly ever C. So far D. On time 28. A. So B. Or C. But D. And 29. A. parents B. friends C. teachers D. neighbors 30. A. saddest B. best C. busiest D. strangest Ⅳ. 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的 A~G 七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hi, Li Hua. You’re carrying a lot of bamboo leaves and glutinous rice. 31 B: Oh, hi, Lucy. I’m preparing for the coming Dragon Boat Festival. A: The Dragon Boat Festival? I’ve heard of it, but I know little about it. 32 B: It falls on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. A: 33 What do Chinese people usually do to celebrate it? B: The most popular activities are holding dragon boat races and eating zongzi. That’s why I’m preparing these materials today. A: Zongzi? I’ve seen it on the Internet. 34 B: To remember Qu Yuan, a great patriotic poet in ancient China. He loved his country deeply, and people created this festival to honor him. A: What a meaningful festival! 35 B: Of course! You can come to my home then, and I’ll teach you how to make zongzi and watch the dragon boat race with you. A. When is the festival? B. Why do people eat it and celebrate this festival? C. What are you busy with these days? D. I really want to experience this traditional festival myself. E. How do you make the traditional zongzi? F. It sounds like a very interesting festival. G. Do you have any plans for the coming winter holiday? Ⅴ. 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文 A，判断 36～40 小题是否正确。若正确，把选项 T 涂黑；若错误，把选项 F 涂黑。阅读短文 B 和 C，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Artemis 2 Lunar Mission（阿尔忒弥斯 2 号月球任务） Artemis 2 is the first mission with astronauts of NASA’s Artemis program. It means humans will go back to the space near the Moon for the first time in over 50 years. The last human moon mission, Apollo 17, ended in 1972. It is planned to be sent up in April 2026. The mission will take 4 carefully trained astronauts on a 10-day trip around the Moon. The team has 3 experienced American astronauts and 1 Canadian astronaut named Jeremy Hansen. This team will make history: it includes the first astronaut from outside America, first woman, and first Black astronaut to join a moon flight. The team will travel in the Orion spaceship. It is sent into space by the strong SLS rocket. The spaceship will fly around the back side of the Moon. It will use the Moon’s pull to change its speed and direction, before flying back to Earth. Most importantly, this mission will not land on the Moon at all. Its main jobs are to fully test Orion’s life-support systems, flight direction systems and temperature-control systems in real space environment. These systems keep the spaceship and astronauts safe. It will also check the team work between the rocket, earth control centers and the astronaut team. This mission will get everything ready for future Artemis tasks. These tasks include sending humans back to the Moon, building a long-term moon base, and preparing for human trips to Mars. 36. Artemis 2 is the first mission with astronauts of NASA’s Artemis program, and the astronauts will land on the Moon in this mission. 37. There are 4 astronauts in the Artemis 2 team, and one of them comes from Canada. 38. The Artemis 2 mission will last about 10 days, and one of its main jobs is to test the life-support systems of the Orion spaceship. 39. Artemis 2 is the first human mission in history to fly around the Moon. 40. The Artemis program only plans to send humans back to the Moon, with no plans for further space exploration. (B) China is famous around the world, and it is also a large country with a long history and special culture. Chinese food plays an important role in Chinese families. Different foods have different special meanings in China. Chinese people have meals with chopsticks. Rice is one of the main foods in Chinese culture. Tea is a favorite drink for Chinese people, and it is popular all over the country. The Chinese calendar is different from the one used in western countries. Chinese Lunar New Year's Day falls in late winter. We also call it the Spring Festival. It has its own special foods and traditions. The most popular food during this festival is dumplings. Sweeping the house before the festival means sweeping away all the bad luck of the past year. The Chinese zodiac (生肖), which we also call Sheng Xiao, is an important part of Chinese culture. Each year gets its name from an animal. These 12 animals are: rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. For example, the year of 2020 is the year of the rat. Chinese language is not easy to learn. Besides Putonghua, Chinese people speak six other main kinds of the language, and there are also many kinds of dialects. 41. What's the main idea of the passage? A. Chinese food and calendar. B. Chinese language. C. Chinese festival and zodiac. D. Chinese culture. 42. According to the passage, what is one of the main foods in Chinese culture? A. Wheat. B. Tea. C. Rice. D. Meat. 43. The most popular food during the Spring Festival is ______. A. dumplings B. rice C. vegetable D. noodles 44. The year of 2020 is the year of the rat, isn't it? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn't. C. Yes, it does. D. No, it doesn't. 45. The underlined word "dialects" may mean ______ in Chinese. A. 对话 B. 方言 C. 交际 D. 文化 (C) Michael was a blacksmith. He worked all day in his shop. His neighbor Mr. Smith was hard-working and rich, but his son Jason did nothing every day. Every day he came to Michael's shop and would watch Michael work for hours on end. "Young man, why don't you try your hand at learning how to make shoe tacks, even if it is only to pass the time?" said Michael. "Who knows, one day, it may come in handy for you." The lazy boy began to see what he could do. After a little practice, he found that he had a gift for it and soon made some of the finest tacks. Many years later, Mr. Smith passed away, and Jason lost all his wealth because of a war. He had to leave home and go to another country. There were lots of shoemakers in the new village where he lived. They were paying a lot of money for shoe tacks, but they were not always able to get what they wanted. For a long time, Jason struggled to make a living in the village. One day, he remembered that he once learned the art of making tacks. Then he came up with the idea of making a deal with the shoemakers. He told them that he would make the tacks if they would help him set up a shop. The shoemakers were very glad about the offer. And soon Jason found that he was making the finest tacks in the village. "It's amazing," he said. "Even making tacks can bring a rich life. My trade is more useful to me than all the wealth I had before." 46. Michael suggested Jason ______ when he watched Michael work for hours on end. A. learn to make shoe tacks B. move to another country C. work at his shop D. help his father 47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jason lost his father in a war. B. Jason had the talent in making shoe tacks. C. Jason was interested in making shoes. D. Jason was hard-working when he was young. 48. When Jason arrived at the village, he found ______. A. he could find a job easily B. there were lots of blacksmiths C. the shoemakers couldn’t get enough fine shoe tacks D. he couldn't buy a pair of comfortable shoes 49. Who helped Jason set up a shop? A. His father. B. Michael. C. His friends. D. Some shoemakers. 50. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Practice makes perfect. B. How a lazy boy made a living with a skill. C. The importance of working hard. D. A boy's rich life. VI.句子改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 每个句子只有一处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。不允许改变原句的意思。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号 (∧)，并在后面横线上写出该加的词。 删除：在多余的词下画一横线，并在后面横线上写出该词，用 ( ) 划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在后面横线上写出修改后的词。 51. It's a waste of time work on this problem. ______ 52. He often plays the chess with his father after supper. ______ 53. We should protect the environment around we. ______ 54. All the children are taken good care in the kindergarten. ______ 55. English is speaking in many countries. ______ 56. The old man asked her where she lives. ______ 57. Your clothes should always be kept cleanly and tidy. ______ 58. You had better not eat something before you go to bed. ______ 59. The teacher asked us don't to laugh. ______ 60. The badminton club is one of the largest student group in our school. ______ Ⅶ. 短语填空（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 根据句子内容选择正确短语并用其适当形式填空。 in addition require sb to do all in all stand for be considered as be in trouble give away in the past die out remind…of… 61. ______ , people used letters to keep in touch with each other. 62. If you ______, you can make a phone call to me. 63. She ______ all her money to the poor last year. 64. My boss ______ me ______ finish the report last night. 65. You need money and time. ______, you also need to study hard. 66. The Internet can ______ an important part of modern life. 67. Red ______ good luck in Chinese culture. 68. ______, we can do a lot of things with Beidou Navigation Satellite System (卫星导航系统). 69. The photo always ______ me ______ the happy time we spent together. 70. This kind of species ______ many years ago. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $