Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section B-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步备课（人教版·新教材）

第3课时Section B(1xld) 课内基础达标 一、1.mountains2.grey3.ground4.glad 5.magical 二、1.descriptions 2.wet 3.fog 4.rocks 5.still 三、1-5 DADAD 课外拓展提高 -.1.hard 2.because 3.feels 4.rainy 5.great 6.eating 7.happily 8.guitar 9.man 10.people 11.to see 二、 1.B【解析】本文主要介绍了最近世界各地的人们都 经历了有史以来最热的天气，这种极端天气是由气 候变化引起的。故可以在报纸的天气和环境部分 读到这篇文章。 2.D【解析】第一段引出话题；第二至第四段介绍了 全球高温的现状以及影响；第五段介绍了科学家警 告人们要开始采取行动。故本文为“总一分一总” 结构。 3.B【解析】本文主要介绍了最近世界各地的人们都 经历了有史以来最热的天气，这种极端天气是由气 候变化引起的。B项“世界各地的高温”为标题最 合适。 4.A【解析】根据文章最后一句“The scientists also warn that unless people start to take action,things will certainly get worse'”可知，科学家警告人们应 该开始采取行动，故接下来会介绍如何应对全球 变暖。 第4课时Section B(2a-3c) 巴课内基础达标 一、1.pouring2.shouting3.wind4.peak 5.tiring 二、1-5 CDDCA >课外拓展提高 1.A【解析】根据“some pictures about what people do and how they feel”可知，天气的变化会带来不同 的活动和感受。 2.D【解析】根据“Here are some pictures about what people do and how they feel'"可知，是大家一 起来看看。 3.C【解析】根据“When it's sunny,everyone feels.”可知，阳光明媚的天气让人感到愉快。 4.B【解析】根据“And they often choose to go…and play”可知，在阳光明媚的日子，人们通常选择外出 玩耍。 5.C【解析】根据“The people are fishing and enjoying the beauty of”可知，人们钓鱼，享受自 然的美景。 6.D【解析】根据“it is windy”可知，树叶在风中 摇曳。 7.C【解析】根据“The leaves are…in the wind”可 知，人们正在愉快地享受着暖风。 8.A【解析】根据“It is raining and things…”可知， 下雨时，事情会发生变化。 9.B【解析】根据“If it is pouring…many people stay at home”可知，如果下倾盆大雨，人们会待在家里。 10.A【解析】根据“some people are watching TV and enjoying”可知，人们在家中看电视，享受他们 的零食。 11.D【解析】根据“and it's starting to snow”可知， 此处是说当天气转冷并开始下雪时。 12.B【解析】根据“They are laughing'”可知，孩子们 在雪中玩得很开心。 13.A【解析】根据“They are laughing and…the falling snow”可知，孩子们在追逐雪花。 14.B【解析】根据句意可知此处指即使是冰冻天 气，孩子们依然会感到兴奋和开心。 15.C【解析】根据“people can always find activities to”可知，无论天气如何变化，人们总能找到活动来 保持精神高昂。 二、1-5 AFGDB 大单元知识整合 1.in May,today,a cool spring morning,in April 2.Mount Huangshan,Chengdu 3.bad,shining through the clouds,heavy fog,a huge storm 4.feel like a magical place,look like a part of a painting,a lovely sight,make good progress,look grey,in high spirits,beautiful in the sunlight 5.hard,in high spirits,glad,not seem tired at all, tired and hungry,feel good 主题作文指导 ®写作练兵 I am on a vacation in Hainan with my family. The weather here is warm and sunny.At this time,some children are swimming happily with their parents.Now we are having a good time on the beach.My sister and I are playing volleyball with other children.My mother is swimming in the sea. She looks cool.My father is taking photos here and there.He enjoys his photos. How happy we are! 熟词生义 1.(1)B(2)A 2.(1)B(2)A 3.(1)C(2)B(3)A 4.(1)B(2)A 5.(1)A(2)C(3)B 下册参考答案 13ΛSection B 知 第3课时 Section B(1a-1d) l.It feels like a magical place.它感觉像是 个魔幻的地方。 feel like意为“感觉像”，后接名词或从句。 I feel like a superstar.我感觉自己像个超级明星。 Tom feels like he is flying.汤姆感觉像在飞 样。 【拓展】feel like还可意为“想要”。其后可接 名词、代词或动词-ing形式。feel like doing sth意 为“想要做某事”，相当于want to do sth或would like to do sth。 I feel like going to work on foot.=I want to go to work on foot.=I would like to go to work on foot..我想要步行上班。 2.We're at a rest area now.现在我们在一个 休息区。 rest作名词，意为“休息”。have a rest意为 “休息一下”。 You have a cold,and you should have a rest. 你感冒了，应该休息一下。 【拓展】rest作名词，还可意为“剩余部分”。 the rest of意为“剩余的；其余的”，后跟名词或代 词。the rest of.作主语时，谓语动词的数应与of 后的名词或代词的数保持一致。 The rest of the men have the day off.其余的 人放假一天。 3.Although the weather is bad,many people here are still in high spirits.虽然天气不好，但这儿 的许多人仍然情绪高涨。 although作连词，意为“虽然；尽管；即使”。 although引导让步状语从句，不能和but同时出现在 一个复合句里。although一般可以与though互换。 Although I don't have much money,I live happily..虽然我没有很多钱，但我生活得很快乐。 It's necessary to learn English well,although it's a little difficult.学好英语是必要的，虽然这有点难。 4.I don't think my brother Peter is enjoying the experience very much我认为我弟弟彼得不是 很喜欢这样的经历… (I)如果I think后的宾语从句表示否定意义， 则要否定主句，不能否定从句，这种现象称为“否定 转移”。 110 七年级英语RJ版 识要点梳理 I think it's in your grandparents'room.(改为 否定句) I don't think it's in your grandparents' room.我认为它不在你（外）祖父母的房间里。 (2)experience作名词，意为“经验；经历”。其 相关用法如下： Experience is the 作“经验”讲时， best teacher.经验 是不可数名词 是最好的老师。 experience月 To be a volunteer is really 作“经历”讲 a wonderful experience for 时，是可数 me成为一名志愿者对我 名词 来说真的是一次奇妙的 经历。 【拓展】experience作动词，意为“经历；体验”。 Last month,my family experienced a terrible thing..上个月，我的家人经历了一件可怕的事情。 5.Everything looks grey,and you can't see much because of the heavy fog.一切看上去都是灰 色的，而且由于浓雾你看不到很多东西。 because of是介词短语，意为“由于；因为”，后 接名词（短语）、代词或动词-ing形式。 We didn't visit the Great Wall because of the bad weather..因为天气恶劣，我们没有游览长城。 6.How does Peter feel at the end?最后彼得感 觉如何？ at the end意为“最终；在末尾”。end在此处作 名词，意为“结尾；尽头”。常用短语at the end of, 意为“在…的尽头/末尾”，既可跟表示地点的名 词，也可跟表示时间的名词。 at the end of this street在这条街的尽头 at the end of January在一月底 第4课时Section B(2a-3c) He is shouting and running after his hat!他正 大喊着追着他的帽子！ 1.shout作动词，意为“呼叫；喊叫”。shout at… 意为“冲…大声叫嚷”，含有责备之意；shout to… 意为“冲…大声喊叫”，用来引起对方的注意，无责 备之意。 2.run after意为“追逐；追赶”，相当于chase。 Some wolves are running after a deer..一些狼 在追赶一头鹿。 第3课时 Se 课内基础达标 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 l.江西人文庐山There are many famous m in Jiangxi,for example,Mount Lushan. 2.The sky becomes g and it might rain a few moments later. 3.In autumn,the leaves(叶子)turn yellow and fall to the g 4.新素材直播促乡村振兴I'mg that so many people rise out of poverty through livestreaming and selling local specialty products. 5.Disneyland can bring you to a m world. 二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 fog rock wet description still 1.The teacher asks us to write of our favourite places 2.The grass is after the rain 3.The heavy makes it difficult to see anything. 4.There are many on the beach,big and small. 5.My grandparents are over 90 years old,but they are in good health. 三、单项填空 1.（2025上饶期末) it's raining outside, the farmers still keep working in the field. A.However B.Because C.But D.Although 2.The Monkey King can fly the sky and fight bad people. ction B(1a-1d) A.through B.across C.between D.among 3.This is a journey.I feel very after it. A.tiring;tiring B.tired;tired C.tired;tiring D.tiring;tired 4.He can't take part in the football game not the time but he is ill(生病). A.because of;because B.because;because C.because;because of D.because of;because of 5.You may culture differences when you go to different countries. A.respect B.build C.cause D.experience 1-5 课外拓展提高 一、短文填空 生活与学习—在异国思乡的一晚 hard eat people see because feel rainy happily guitar man great It's autumn in America.Henry is in a restaurant.It's raining 1.Henry likes autumn 2 the weather is usually cool.But sometimes Henry 3 sad when it is raining.He comes from China.He misses( his parents and his friends on 4 days. But this evening is 5.Henry is happy.It's seven o'clock now.All the Chinese people here are having a great time.Some are 6 food.Others are talking 7.A young man is playing the 8.The music is really good.There are five people around him 下册Unit6 111△ listening to music.In a big chair,there is an old 9.He is sitting quietly and watching the 10 here.All of them are relaxed. Henry is happy 11 such a beautiful evening. 1. 2. 3 ￥ 5. 6. 7. 8. 10. 11. 二、阅读理解 自然生态一世界各地的高温 Recently,people around the world have been experiencing the hottest weather ever recorded(记录).In some places,the weather has been so hot that it's been dangerous.This extreme(极端的)weather is caused by climate change. In the northern part of the world,summer begins in late June.July 2024 was the hottest July ever recorded.From the United States,to Europe,to Africa,and to Asia,huge numbers of people are dealing with extremely high temperatures. In the US,places like Arizona,California and Texas are all facing unusually high temperatures.Europe is being hit by two heat waves in a row.Many European countries, especially Greece,Italy,and Spain,are also feeling the high heat.China is facing really high temperatures as well.The capital, Beijing,has recently seen temperatures above 40C.The Xinjiang area of China has set a new record by hitting 52 C. The heat is not just influencing the land. The water temperature of Florida's south coast has gone above 32C.The high ocean 112 七年级英语RJ版 temperature can be even more harmful to sea life than to humans. Scientists have long predicted that heat waves would grow more common as a result of global warming.That's surely part of what's going on now.The scientists also warn that unless people start to take action,things will certainly get worse. 1.In which part of a newspaper can we read such a passage? A.Health and sports. B.Weather and environment. C.Science and technology. D.History and culture. 2.新考向篇章结构What is the structure of this passage??(①=Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph2…) A.①②③④ B ②③④⑤ C.①②③ ④ ⑨ 3.What's the best title for this passage? A.The newest temperature record B.High heat around the world C.Results of global warming D.Reasons for global warming 4.新考向文章续写What might the writer write about in the next paragraph? A.How to deal with global warming. B.Different kinds of extreme weather. C.The temperature records in the past. D.The heat that is harmful to the environment. 1-4 第4课时Se 色课内基础达标 一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 shout pour tired peak wind 1.The waiter is coffee for customers. 2.新素材春节申逢成功The children are happily while celebrating the Spring Festival,which was added to the UNESCO list. 3.It's windy today.You can hear the blowing outside the window. 4.We are climbing toward the of the mountain. 5.Climbing Mount t Taishan is but fun. 二、单项填空 1.The little boy is a butterfly(蝴蝶)in the park. A.running away B.running into C.running after D.running out 2.It is raining outside, we can't have a picnic on the mountain. A.and B.but C.because D.so 3.-My sister English every morning. Now she English. -It is a good habit. A.reads:reads B.is reading;is reading C.is reading;reads D.reads;is reading 4.What a day!Luckily,I bring an umbrella to protect(保护)myself from the sunlight and heat. A.windy B.snowy C.sunny D.rainy 5.The rain is down hard,making it difficult to go to school. ction B(2a-3c) A.pouring B.cutting C.falling D.putting 1-5 已课外拓展提高 一、完形填空 自然生态—享受天气变化 Weather is an important part of our lives. Different weather brings(带来)different activities and 1.Here are some pictures about what people do and how they feel.Let's have a 2. When it's sunny,everyone feels 3. And they often choose to go 4 and play.In the first picture,it is sunny.The people are fishing and enjoying the beauty of 5.They are relaxed. Look at the second picture and it is windy.The leaves(叶子)are6_in the wind.Some boys are flying kites in the park with their friends.They are enjoying the warm 7. It is raining and things 8.If it is pouring 9 many people stay at home.In the next picture,we can see some people are watching TV and enjoying 10 favorite snacks. When the weather is turning 11 and it's starting to snow,people are enjoying the falling snow.Children are having 12 playing in the snow and making snowmen. They are laughing and 13 the falling snow.14 it is freezing,they are excited and happy. So,you see,no matter(无论)how the 下册Unit6 113 weather changes,people can always find activities to be in high 15. 1.A.feelings B.foods C.fruits D.tourists 2.A.seat B.party C.beach D.look 3.A.tired B.surprised C.happy D.magic 4.A.away B.outside C.home D.there 5.A.mountains B.cities C.nature D.buildings 6.A.getting B.blowing C.swimming D.dancing 7.A.clouds B.rains C.winds D.rivers 8.A.change B.take C.sunbathe D.stay 9.A.around B.down C.slowly D.too 10.A.their B.his C.our D.her 11.A.cool B.hot C.dry D.cold 12.A.breakfast B.fun C.mutton D.sunshine 13.A.running after B.listening to C.looking after D.making progress 14.A.If B.Although C.Because D.And 15.A.temperature B.price C.spirits D.peak 1-5 6-10 11-15 二、补全短文 自然生态一美国暴风雪 时文原创 The United States usually experiences blizzards(暴风雪).In1888,a blizzard hit New York.1 It caused so many deaths. Three things make up a blizzard-strong 14 七年级英语RJ版 winds,blinding snow,and freezing cold.2 Clouds form,and water in them freezes into snow.The winds blow the snow through the air.It becomes hard to see.Freezing winds also make air feel colder.This is called wind chill( )Wind chill makes the body lose heat faster. 3 The East Coast of the United States is one such place.Storms sometimes move up from the south.When they do,they may run into cold air moving down from Canada.These storms make lots of snow. Another type(类型)of storm comes from the west.These storms move fast.They bring strong winds and freezing cold but not a lot of snow. Long ago,people were surprised by storms.4 They can tell when and where blizzards will happen.They can get ready. They can make sure they have enough food and water to last for days.People can then go home and wait until the storm stops.5 The best place to be in a blizzard is inside.In time,the storm will end.Then it will be safe to have fun in the snow. A.The blizzard lasted for three days. B.There,they can stay safe and warm. C.Playing with snow can be interesting. D.Today,people know more about weather. E.People can't stand the freezing weather outside. F.Snow starts when wet warm air meets cold air. G.Blizzards can happen anywhere when there is snow. 1-5