Unit 5 Here and Now 学业质量自我评价-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步备课（人教版·新教材）

七年级英语RJ版下册 Unit5学业质量自我评价 (考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分) 班级： 姓名： 得分： 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对 话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.Who is making zongzi? A.Bob. B.Alice. C.Alice's mother. ( )2.How much are the noodles? A.10 yuan. B.15 yuan. C.25 yuan. ()3.Whose mat is this? A.Kate's. B.Miss White's. C.Kate's mother's. ()4.Where does Jack come from? A.Nairobi. B.Chongqing. C.New York. ( )5.What does Cindy mean? A.She loves the city wall. B.She doesn't like the city wall. C.She thinks the city wall is just so-so. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话 前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 ()6.What TV show is Eric watching? A.The Nature. B.The Animal World. C.The Sports World. ()7.What is Thomas doing? A.Watching TV. B.Reading books. C.Jogging with the dog. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 ()8.What time will Frank and Tina meet this afternoon? A.At three o'clock. B.At half past three. C.At four o'clock. ()9.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Friends. B.Cousins. C.Brother and sister. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 )10.Where is Tony's mother? A.In the kitchen. B.In the supermarket. C.In a restaurant. ()11.Who is in the living room? A.Amy. B.Tony. C.Tony's father. ( )12.What do we know about Tony? A.He is going shopping. B.He is cooking chicken soup. C.He is doing his homework at home. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 ()13.What colour is Susan's dress? A.Red. B.Yellow. C.Orange. ()14.Where is Sarah? A.At home. B.At school. C.In the park. )15.What can we get from the conversation? A.Sarah is good at English. B.Jim and Sarah are classmates. C.Sarah and Susan are playing ping-pong in the park. 七年级英语RJ版下册203-1 C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时 间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16.Mario's family are all at home on evening. 17.His grandmother is reading a story on 18.Helen is drawing in her room. 19.Mario is talking on the phone with in his room. 20.There are people in Mario's family. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 )21.Tom gets up very late.Now he is to the school in a hurry. A.rushing B.moving C.walking D.jogging ( )22.When is in danger,we should help him. A.something B.somebody C.anything D.nothing ( )23.-What's your dream,Maria? -My dream is to be a pilot because I I can fly a plane one day. A.hope B.drive C.think D.guess ( )24.-Do you have a good eating habit? -Yes.I like fruit very much, apples,bananas and pears. A.more than B.the same as C.such as D.different from ()25.Our classroom looks so because there are many windows in the wall. A.big B.beautiful C.small D.bright ()26.-Dad,it's too difficult for me to skate.I can hardly control()my feet. -I think you should skate so that you won't fall down. A.easily B.quickly C.slowly D.hardly ( )27.-Where is the I want to buy some fruit. -It's near the hospital. A.restaurant B.supermarket C.river D.doctor ()28. she her homework? -No,she isn't.She is singing. A.Does:do B.Is;doing C.Do;do D.Are;doing 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的 最佳选项。 It's Sunday morning.And it's 29.The ground is wet.My grandparents,my parents,my cousin and I are at home. What are my grandparents doing?Oh,my grandfather is 30 the newspaper.My grandmother is 31 the plants,because they are going to dry.And my father is watching TV.He likes watching news and sports shows.My mother is cooking in the 32.She can cook 33 food.We all like 34 She is a good mother and I love her very much. My cousin Peter is my uncle and aunt's 35 He is listening to 36 in the room,because he likes singing.He is interested 37 music.He can play 38 piano and the guitar.He is good 39 singing.He wants to be a singer some day. What am I doing?I'm writing a(n)40 to my friend Tom.He is from 41.There is a maple( on their national flag.He likes Chinese food,such as 42.He loves China 43. ( )29.A.raining B.windy C.snowing D.sunny ()30.A.looking B.reading C.seeing D.listening ()31.A.watering B.picking C.repairing D.fixing )32.A.garbage B.kitchen C.sitting room D.bedroom 七年级英语RJ版下册203-2 ( )33.A.beautiful B.cold C.delicious D.warm ( )34.A.them B.him C.it D.its ( )35.A.sister B.brother C.daughter D.son ( )36.A.music B.sports news C.the weather report D.TV shows ( )37.A.with B.for C.in D.of ( )38.A.the B.a C.an D./ )39.A.at B.with C.of D.on )40.A.book B.email C.letter D.message ( )41.A.England B.China C.America D.Canada )42.A.dumplings B.sandwiches C.hamburgers D.pizza ( )43.A.too many B.much more C.very much D.so far B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 hospital stand because walk colourful sleep ride work bright passenger open In London,everyone is busy in the early morning.Some are rushing to the bus stations(),44 they don't want to be late for school or work.Some are 45 in line waiting for a cup of coffee.At about eight thirty,one after another,the shops 46 for business().Taxis and buses are running in the streets.People 47 busily all day. At six o'clock in the evening,the lights shine 48.People go home from work by subway.Some students 49 bikes home.Most of the shops are closed,but some are still open.Many people work at night in a big city.Many doctors and nurses work in the 50.Taxis and buses take 51 around the city all night.Some people are taking a 52.You can hear people talking,laughing and singing all the time. Day and night you can find people live a 53 life in London.A big city never 54.Do you think so? 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49 50. 51 52 53. 54. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Today is Mother's Day.Children from different countries are celebrating it in different ways!They hope that their mothers will get lots of love,smiles,and hugs on this special day. I'm buying fruit at the supermarket.I plan to make a fruit salad as a surprise.Where is my dad? What is he doing?He is helping us cook a special lunch for Mother's Day. Helen 9:15 a.m.11 May v I'm singing a traditional()song with my classmates.We are practising for Mother's Day. My brother,Kiprono,is helping our grandmother weave()a small basket.They will put fresh bananas in it as a gift. Wanjiku 11:00 a.m.11 May 巴)A I'm drawing a beautiful flower on a card.My sister,Zhang Li,is cutting a heart-shaped card out of red paper.We are both working hard to show our love to Mom. Zhang Hua 4:00 p.m.11 May )55.The passage is probably a A.story B.post C.diary D.letter )56.What is Wanjiku doing for her mom? A.Making a fruit salad. B.Putting fresh bananas. C.Singing a traditional song D.Drawing a heart-shaped card. 七年级英语RJ版下册203-3 203 ()57.What would you say to Zhang Hua if you are his friend? A.This gift is too cheap. B.Happy birthday to your mother. C.I don't think your mom will love it. D.It's a nice gift,and your mom will be happy. B My name is Mike.It is Saturday today.My family and I are relaxed at home.My father usually washes his car on weekends,but he is not washing the car now.Now,he is reading a book about cars.My mother usually bakes bread on weekends,but she is not baking now.Now,she is watching a cooking show on TV.My elder sister usually does her homework on weekends,but she isn't doing her homework now.Now,she is painting some pictures.My little brother usually helps my father wash the car,but he is not helping my father now.Now,he is playing with his toys.What about me?I usually clean the yard,but I'm not cleaning the yard now.I'm listening to pop music now. ()58.What does Mike's father usually do on weekends? A.Paints some pictures.B.Watches TV. C.Washes the car. D.Bakes bread. ()59.What does the underlined word "she"refer to? A.Mike's aunt. B.Mike's mother. C.Mike's sister. D.Mike's cousin. ()60.What is Mike's little brother doing now? A.He is doing his homework. B.He is washing the car. C.He is playing with his toys. D.He is watching a show. ()61.How many people are there in Mike's family? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven. ()62.What's the best title()of this passage? A.Mike's family and their hobbies B.Mike's family and their daily lives C.Mike's family and their weekend activities D.Mike's family and their favourite food C Do you know China's Tiangong space station?How much do you know about the lives of astronauts?Six astronauts meet in space.Come along with them! Ye Guangfu and Tang Shengjie:We are exercising in space.For astronauts in space,exercise is important. Doing sports can help us stay healthy.How do we exercise?There is a bike to keep fit,a running machine and other fitness equipment.They help us exercise easily. Li Cong:I am cleaning myself up.Is there a bathroom in the space station?How do we keep ourselves clean?Don't worry!Tiangong has a special bathroom.We can clean ourselves up with a wet towel(). Li Guangsu and Jiang Xinlin:We are having breakfast.What do we eat in the space station?There is bread and porridge for breakfast.There are also traditional Chinese dishes,such as Gongbao chicken and fried rice. Tang Hongbo:I am talking with my family members.If we miss our family,we can have "sky-to-earth"calls with them.Usually,we wear earphones.They help us talk with each other and talk to the ground. What do you think of the lives of the astronauts? ()63.How does the writer start the passage? A.By using sayings.B.By listing numbers.C.By asking questions.D.By giving examples. ()64.Which of the following do the astronauts NOT use for exercise? A.A swimming pool. B.A bike. C.A running machine. D.Other fitness equipment. ()65.How do astronauts take a bath? A.By cleaning with some water. B.By cleaning with a wet towel. C.By cleaning with some soap. D.By cleaning with a piece of paper. )66.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? B. 1D ① D ②③④⑤⑥ 56 204 七年级英语RJ版下册204-1 )67.In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）》 A.Food. B.Culture. C.Sports. D.Science. 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完 D 整。一空一句。 There are all kinds of festivals all over the world.Some of them are about people,while some are about (Dale and his wife Alice are talking in their house.Dale=D,Alice=A) seasons(季节). A:Dale.78 Some festivals are to remember the people who have passed away.For example,on the Qingming Festival,or D:I'm reading a newspaper. Tomb Sweeping Day,ancestors()and national heroes in the past would be greatly missed in China.Some A:79 I'm busy cleaning the house now. festivals are to remember famous people.The Dragon Boat Festival honours the famous ancient poet,Qu Yuan.In D:OK,but can I go there after I finish reading it? the USA,Columbus Day honours the coming of Christopher Columbus in the New World. A:80 Some festivals are about seasons.In autumn,harvest festivals can be very happy days because people get D:Why do we have to buy fruit? enough food for the cold winter.In China,people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival in September or October. A:81 I need more fruit. People get together with family members,watch the full moon and enjoy mooncakes.In spring,festivals are often D:Well,where is the fruit store? colourful to celebrate the lively season,such as Holi Festival in India and Cherry Blossom Festival in Japan. A:82 In most of the festivals,people get together to eat,drink and have fun.Festivals give us time to enjoy life and D:I see. relax ourselves.That may be the meaning of them. A.Let me help you. ()68.Which festival is to honour ancestors? B.What are you doing? A.The Dragon Boat Festival. B.Columbus Day. C.He is watching a movie C.Holi Festival. D.The Qingming Festival. D.Sure,but don't forget it. )69.Which country is NOT mentioned? E.It's next to the post office. A.China. B.America. C.Japan. D.The UK. F.Because some of my friends are coming this evening. )70.What does the underlined word "harvest"in Paragraph 3 mean? G.Can you go to the fruit store and buy some fruit for me? A.收获 B.满足 C.迫使 D.给予 )71.How do people celebrate most of the festivals according to the passage? 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. ①Get together..②Have a rest..③Stay up late,.④Enjoy nice food. 六、书面表达(15分) A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④ 当你晚上正在做作业时，你弟弟拍了张家里人忙碌的照片上传到了你的班级群里。请你根据以下提示用英语 )72.Which of the following sentences is NOT true? 写一篇短文，介绍照片里你家里人忙碌的场景，向同学分享家里人的生活。 A.The Dragon Boat Festival is to honour a famous poet. 写作要点： B.People usually get together and have fun in most of the festivals 1.Where are you? C.Festivals are always busy and give us no time to relax. 2.What are your family doing? D.People watch the full moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 3.How are you feeling? B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短 写作要求： 文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； Middle school life is not so easy.But when you have some nice people around you,it will be interesting. 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息 73 Our school has many dormitories()I live in Room 614. 3.不少于70词。短文开头已给出，不计人总词数 We six boys live in the same dormitory.Every morning we get up at 6 o'clock.Sometimes one or two boys 参考词汇：work on computer,.prepare for,take photos,do the dishes,.wash,clean get up late.74 After the evening classes,we go back to the dormitory.Some boys like singing or drawing It's 7:00 p.m.in my home.I am doing my homework in the living room.All my family before they go to bed,and some like talking with others.75 Some go to bed early,and others stay up late to read books or listen to their favourite music.76 Sometimes,we can't help laughing.At this time,a teacher may come and say to us,77 You should go to sleep now.Then we will all keep quiet quickly.Meeting these boys makes my middle school life not so difficult. A.Don't be so noisy！ B.We have much homework to do. C.You can see many people walking D.After washing,we go outside to do sports. E.We also tell funny stories in the dormitory. F.My home is far from school,so I have to live in school. G.They often talk about their dreams and how to make them come true. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 七年级英语RJ版下册204-2 七年级英语RJ版下册204-3giraffes...live freely and happily in forests or on grasslands'”可知，它们通常在这些地方自由地生活。 38.C【解析】根据“they can run,play with their children and.food”可知，此处指寻找食物。 39.D【解析】根据“room”可知，相比森林和草原，动 物园的空间小一些。 40.A【解析】根据“Their life in the zoo...be boring” 可知，此处指动物的生活一定很无聊。 41.C【解析】根据语境可知，对动物来说，户外生活 是很重要的。 42.D【解析】根据“back to forests and grasslands” 可知，此处指回归到大自然。 43.B【解析】根据“the zoo”可知，动物园对孩子们来 说是一个好地方，但对动物们来说不是。 B)44.fourth 45.parts 46.noodles 47.welcome 48.delicious 49.relax 50.usually 51.so 52.talk 53.life 54.to remember 四、A)A: 55.B【解析】根据表格第二栏“Date:July20-22” “Time:8:00p.m.-10:00p.m.”可知。 56.D【解析】根据表格第一栏可知。 57.C【解析】根据表格第三栏“Price:￥170aday (half for students)”可知，成人每人170元，学生 每人85元，故共需支付425元。 B: 58.C【解析】根据第一段中的“I think these rules are important for me”可知，蒂娜认为这些规则是 重要的。 59.A【解析】根据第二段中的“At home,Ican't play computer games on weekdays.I can play them for only half an hour on Sunday afternoon”可知，蒂 娜每周只能玩半个小时的电脑游戏。 60.D【解析】根据后句“So my bedroom is always clean and tidy'”可知，空处应该填与蒂娜的房间干 净整洁有关的内容。 61.A【解析】根据第三段中的“We can't be late for school.So we must arrive at school on time.We must get to school before eight in the morning" 知，学生们必须在早上8点前到校。 62.A【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了蒂娜生 活中的规则，包括家里的规则和学校里的规则。 C: 63.B【解析】根据第一段“Ve are all between6and 11 years old”可知，俱乐部成员年龄都在6一11 岁，选项B“10岁的比尔”符合。 64.A【解析】根据第二段内容可知，没有介绍每次练 习多长时间。 65.D【解析】根据“But we have a problem”可知，有 一个问题，所以需要帮助。 66.C【解析】根据“And we need money to join in competitions.We want to show others we are Λ24 七年级英语RJ版 great in them”可知，而且我们需要资金来参 加…。我们想向大家证明我们在这些项目上非 常出色。由此推知，应该是在运动比赛里展示自 己，“competitions'”与“Matches”意思相近。 67.B【解析】分析第四段内容可知，本段主要介绍如 何帮助俱乐部。 D: 68.B【解析】根据“On the second Sunday of October,it's Canadian Dog's Day.On that day,all the Canadian dogs can enjoy the day.Canadian people see it as an important day.”可知，加拿大 人认为“加拿大爱狗日”是重要的日子，因为他们 认为狗对他们很好，帮了他们很多。因此t指代 前文的“Canadian Dog'sDay”。 69.C【解析】根据“In a town of Belgium,the second Sunday of May is Cat'sDay”可知。 70.D【解析】根据“In Indonesia,May7this Monkey's Day.People give many candies and nuts to monkeys.They also play music for monkeys" 可知，人们给猴子很多糖果和坚果，他们还为猴子 演奏音乐。 71.B【解析】通读全文可知，第一段是总述，第二段 至第四段分别介绍了不同国家的动物节日，第五 段是总结。 72.A【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同国 家的动物节日，因此最佳标题是“不同国家的动物 节日”。 B)73-77 DBAGF 五、78-82 DAGCB 六、 How I keep healthy I think health is very important in our life.How do I keep healthy?I think we should eat a balanced diet.So I often eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.They are good for my health.Also,I drink milk every day. I never stay up too late.I have enough sleep.I get at least eight hours'sleep every day.Doing sports is healthy for our mind and our body.I often play basketball after school.What's more,I like going to the park because there is some fresh air there. In a word,we should eat well,sleep well and do more exercise to keep healthy. Unit5学业质量自我评价 一、1-5 CABAA6-10 BCBAB11-15 CBCCC 16.Sunday 17.the sofa 18.a panda 19.his aunt 20.7/seven 二、21-25 ABACD26-28CBB 三、A) 29.A【解析】根据下文“The ground is wet'”可知，地 面是湿的，可推测正在下雨。 30.B【解析】句意：哦，我的爷爷正在阅读报纸。 31.A【解析】句意：我的奶奶正在给植物浇水，因为 它们快要干枯了。water意为“给…浇水”。 32.B【解析】句意：我的妈妈正在厨房做饭。 33.C【解析】句意：她能做出美味的食物。 34.C【解析】联系上下文可知，空处应指大家都喜欢 妈妈做的食物。 35.D【解析】句意：我的堂弟彼得是我的叔叔和婶婶 的儿子。 36.A【解析】根据“because he likes singing”可知， 此处指他正在房间里听音乐。 37.C【解析】句意：他对音乐感兴趣。be interested in意为“对…感兴趣”，为固定搭配。 38.A【解析】根据语境可知，他能弹钢琴和吉他。 39.A【解析】句意：他擅长唱歌。be good at意为 “擅长…”，符合语境。 40.B【解析】根据语境可知，作者正在给朋友汤姆写 一封电子邮件。 41.D【解析】根据空后的“There is a maple on their national flag'”及常识可知，国旗上有枫叶的国家是 加拿大。 42.A【解析】根据“He likes Chinese food”可知，汤 姆喜欢中国食物。dumpling意为“饺子”，符合 语境。 43.C【解析】句意：他非常喜欢中国。 B)44.because 45.standing 46.open 47.work 48.brightly 49.ride 50.hospital 51.passengers 52.walk 53.colourful 54.sleeps 四、A)A: 55.B【解析】根据“Helen9:15a.m.11May” “Wanjiku1l:00a.m.11May”“Zhang Hua4:00 p.m.11May”可推知，本文包含多个人物的实时 动态，符合社交媒体帖子的特征。 56.C【解析】根据表格第二栏“T'm singing a traditional song with my classmates”可知， Wanjiku正在和同学唱传统歌曲。 57.D【解析】根据表格第三栏“I'm drawing a beautiful flower on a card.…love to Mom”可知，张 华正在卡片上画一朵美丽的花。为了表达对妈妈 的爱，他很努力。根据其行为，作为朋友应给予积 极回应。 B: 58.C【解析】根据文中“My father usually washes his car on weekends,but he is not washing the car now”可知，迈克的爸爸通常在周末洗车。 59.B【解析】根据前一句“My mother usually bakes bread on weekends,but she is not baking now" 知，she指代的是迈克的妈妈。 60.C【解析】根据文中“My little brother usually helps my father wash the car,but he is not helping my father now.Now,he is playing with his toys'”可知，迈克的弟弟在玩他的玩具。 61.B【解析】通读短文可知，文中提到了迈克的爸 爸、妈妈、姐姐、弟弟和迈克自己，一共是五口人。 62.C【解析】通读短文可知，本文主要介绍了迈克一 家通常在周末会做什么，以及他们现在正在做 什么。 C: 63.C【解析】根据第一段中的“Do you know China's Tiangong space station?How much do you know about the lives of astronauts?”可知，作者是通过 提问的方式开篇的。 64.A【解析】根据第二段中的“There is a bike to keep fit,a running machine and other fitness equipment'”可知，没有游泳池。 65.B【解析】根据第三段中的“We can clean ourselves up with a wet towel'”可知。 66.C【解析】通读全文可知，第一段引出话题，第二 至五段分别介绍了太空生活，第六段结尾。故本 文为“总一分一总”结构。 67.D【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了航天员 的太空生活，故应出自杂志的科学版块。 D: 68.D【解析】根据“For example,on the Qingming Festival,or Tomb Sweeping Day,ancestors and national heroes in the past would be greatly missed in China”可知，清明节是为了纪念祖先的。 69.D【解析】通读全文可知，文章中提到了中国、美 国、印度和日本。 70.A【解析】根据“In autumn,harvest festivals can be very happy days because people get enough food for the cold winter'”可知，秋天是收获的季 节。harvest意为“收获”。 71.B【解析】根据“In most of the festivals,people get together to eat,drink and have fun.Festivals give us time to enjoy life and relax ourselves" 可知。 72.C【解析】根据“Festivals give us time to enjoy life and relax ourselves'”可知，节日给我们时间享 受生活和放松自己。 B)73-77 FDGEA 五、78-82 BGDFE 六、 It's 7:00 p.m.in my home.I am doing my homework in the living room.All my family are busy at the moment. My father is working on the computer.He is preparing for his work next day.My mother is doing the dishes.My sister is cleaning the floor.My brother is washing his sports shoes.He likes playing basketball,and he likes keeping his shoes clean every 下册参考答案 25Λ day.What are these?Yes,they're my little brother's hands.We can't see his face,because he is taking photos of us.He likes taking photos.He thinks it is interesting! Look,we are a happy family. Unit6学业质量自我评价 一、1-5 BACCA6-10 BCBAC11-15 BABCA 16.58 17.the park 18.an hour 19.winter 20.July and August 二、21-25 ABBBD26-28DCB 三、A) 29.B【解析】根据“spring,summer,autumn and winter”可知，此处指的是季节。 30.A【解析】句意：通常每个季节持续三个月。 31.D【解析】句意：秋天是凉爽的，冬天是寒冷的。 32.A【解析】根据“everything comes back to life'”及 下文可知，此处说的是春天。 33.A【解析】句意：植物变绿了。 34.D【解析】根据“have a long school holiday'”可知， 此处指学生。 35.D【解析】根据“go to the sea”以及“beach volleyball'”可知，此处说的是海滩。 36.B【解析】句意：在那里，他们可以去打沙滩排球。 play beach volleyball意为“打沙滩排球”，符合 语境。 37.A【解析】根据autumn可知，季节前面用介 词in。 38.A【解析】根据red并结合备选项可知此处指的 是苹果。 39.D【解析】根据语境并结合备选项可知此处指的 是树叶。 40.D【解析】根据常识可知，冬天在秋天之后。 41.C【解析】根据“In the north of China”以及 snowmen可知，此处指的是多雪的。 42.B【解析】结合句意可知，设空前后内容是转折 关系。 43.C【解析】根据语境可知，此处应是问你最喜欢的 季节。 B)44.sunny 45.getting 46.favourite 47.him 48.spirits 49.finish 50.and 51.Chinese 52.to visit 53.ride 54.soon 四、A)A: 55.D【解析】根据“Grain in Ear'”中的“Farmers are busy sowing and working on the farm”可知，芒种 时节，农民们正忙着播种和在农场工作。 56.B【解析】根据“Grain in Ear'”中的“Weather:It's often rainy and cloudy”可知，在芒种时节经常多 雨和多云。 57.C【解析】根据“Time:March20th-April3rd”和 26 七年级英语RJ版 “Time:June5th-June20th”可知，每个节气大概持 续15天。 B: 58.C【解析】根据“After the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes and gets cooler, creating a lot of water in the air”可知，回南天时 的天气是先冷后暖。 59.B【解析】根据“The things like TV sets and fridges may break down when they get wet inside”可知，回南天时，电视机和冰箱之类的东西 在里面潮湿后可能会坏掉。 60.B【解析】根据“Wet weather also makes people feel tired and even sick.People can catch a cold easily during this time,as the temperature changes fast”可知，在回南天期间容易感冒，那是 因为气温变化很快。 61.A【解析】根据“Although the weather troubles people a lot,for nature,it can be beneficial'”可推 知，尽管天气让人们感到烦恼，但对于自然界，它 是有用的。 62.D【解析】根据“Although the weather troubles people a lot,for nature,it can be beneficial. Thanks to huinantian,plants can grow better with enough water and warmer air”可知，回南天 有助于植物生长。 C: 63.C【解析】根据“Dark and low clouds mean bad weather”可知，乌云密布意味着天气不好，所以最 好待在家里。 64.A【解析】根据“Your parents may tell you,‘Red sky in the morning:don't go out.Red sky at night:walk for a long time.'Well,this is quite right!”可知，此处this指代“父母说的话”。 65.B【解析】根据“Sometimes,.they fly very low in the sky.And this means bad weather.The birds are also very quiet before it rains'”可知，要下雨的 时候，鸟飞得很低。 66.B【解析】根据“Look at the turtles.Before bad weather comes,they'll climb very slowly to a high place.You can see them on the road one to two days before it rains”可知，在下雨前的一两 天，可以在路上看到乌龟。 67.C【解析】本文主要介绍了人们了解天气的方法。 D: 68.C【解析】根据第一段中“The weather may be very cold.Food can be hard to find under the snow”可知，冬天下着大雪，动物很难找到食物。 69.C【解析】根据第二段中“In fall,when the weather gets cool,some animals go away from cold places.Some birds fly south together”可知， 鸟儿在冬天会飞向南方。