辽宁省丹东市振兴区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语教学质量监测

振兴区2025—2026学年度（上）期中教学质量监测 九年级英语试题参考答案 第一卷 选择题（50分） 一、阅读理解（共20个小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 1-4BDAC 5-8CCDC 9-12BCDB 13-16BCAB 17-20CAED 二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 21-25CAADB 26-30DCBAD 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 31. important 32. them 33. are used 34. slowly 35. as 36. has been 37. but 38. pictures 39. a 40. to complete 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）（符合文章情景合理即可） 41. On December 31. 42. Because they want to gather with their family. / Because they want to have a reunion with family. / Because family is hugely important in Chinese culture. 43. They paint eggs. They also go out and enjoy picnics, dance, sing, and watch plays in the theater. 44. （略） 五、书面表达（满分20分） （答案略） 档次（分值） 评分标准 第一档 （18—20分） 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点；结构完整，语言流畅，意思清楚，连贯。使用较为丰富的语言结构和词汇，语言和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。 第二档 （14—17分） 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含了所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。 第三档 （10—13分） 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要钱，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。 第四档 （6—9分） 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数的内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不正确，书写欠规范。 第五档 （0—5分） 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点。结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和错误很多，书写不规范。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 振兴区2025—2026学年度（上）期中教学质量监测 九年级英语试卷 本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时长 90分钟 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20个小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面的语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Riddle (谜语) 1 I carry a big bag every day. There are letters and parcels in the bag. I take them to people. Who am I? Riddle 2 I wear a uniform. I catch thieves. I make sure the neighbourhood is safe. Who am I? Riddle 3 I work on a bus. I drive it around every day. I take people to different places. Who am I? Riddle 4 I work in a shop. Many children come to the shop. They buy sweets and chocolate. Who am I? 1. The underlined pronoun “them” in Riddle 1 refers to ______. A. big bags B. letters and parcels C. people D. riddles 2. What is the answer of Riddle 2? A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. A waiter. D. A policeman. 3. Where does the person in Riddle 3 work? A. On a bus. B. In a zoo. C. At an airport. D. On a farm. 4. The riddles are about ______. A. children B. parents C. jobs D. places B A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him. And we were very polite. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye. Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me. When I turned around, I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying. That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you’ll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them herself pink, yellow, and your favorite blue.” When I heard this, I thought deeply. “While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite, but with my daughter, I was not patient.” I felt sad and tears began to fall. I quietly went to Betty’s bed. “Wake up, my dear!” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “I found them by the tree. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue.” I said, “I am so sorry that I treated you that way today.” And she whispered (悄声说), “Mommy, that’s okay. I still love you anyway.” I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.” That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn’t realize how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future. 5. What did the writer do when she ran into a man? A. She got mad at him. B. She didn’t say sorry to him. C. She said sorry to him politely. D. She left without saying anything. 6. How did the writer deal with it when she nearly knocked down her daughter? A. She held her temper. B. She talked to her quietly. C. She shouted at her angrily. D. She said nothing to her. 7. Why did the writer feel sorry for what she had done? A. Her husband didn’t love her. B. Her daughter bought her some flowers. C. She used to be friendly to others. D. She didn’t pay more attention to family. 8. According to the passage, which do you think is the best title? A. How to get along with a stranger B. I love my daughter C. Daughter gave me a good lesson D. How to be a polite person C Many people dream of traveling into outer space. However, spending too much time in space may cause health problems. That’s why astronauts shouldn’t spend more than six months on the International Space Station ( ISS) at a time. Muscles (肌肉) and bone loss (骨质损失). In a weightless environment, astronauts don’t need to use their muscles to support themselves, so their muscles start shrinking (收缩). To keep their muscles strong, astronauts need to exercise about 2 hours each day on the ISS. Sleep disorder (混乱). In space, the sun rises every 90 minutes. It is hard for astronauts to get used to this light-dark cycle (循环) when they sleep. Also, they need to sleep in a sleeping bag that is fixed to a wall, and it is uncomfortable. Astronauts now have individual (单独的) sleeping pods (睡眠舱) that help shut out some of the light. Still, studies have found that most astronauts only sleep about six hours each night, even though they should have eight and a half hours. Brain change. Scientists have found that the position of the brain changes during spaceflight. It can affect how the brain deal with how we see, stay balanced and move around. That’s why some astronauts can’t control their movement and balance after running to the Earth. Scientists have also found that astronauts may get used to this change after going on more spaceflights. But they still need to do more research. 9. When astronauts don’t use their muscles in space, ______. A. they should eat much meat B. their muscles start shrinking C. they need to exercise all day D. they can’t support themselves 10. Astronauts can’t sleep well mainly because of ______. A. the weight B. the temperature C. the light D. the air 11. An astronaut can’t control his movement because ______. A. his muscle shrinks B. he can’t sleep well C. he doesn’t have any research D. the position of his brain changes 12. How is the text organized? A. B. C. D. D We know many musical instruments (器械) well, such as pianos, violins, drums and so on. What about the erhu? The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin family, and it has a long history. The modern erhu developed from the Xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minorities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying (伴奏) instrument in different folk music. At present, it is used in both traditional and modern music, such as in pop, rock and jazz. It has even become a solo (独奏) instrument. One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue. As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally, there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians usually turn to ancient paintings. The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province, where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals (壁画). 13. When did the erhu become a popular instrument? A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Ming Dynasty. D. In recent years. 14. To study the history of the erhu, historians usually ______. A. play the most famous erhu pieces B. listen to different kinds of folk music C. get help from ancient paintings D. read some books about ethnic minorities 15. You may read the passage in the ______ section of a newspaper. A. culture B. business C. health D. nature 16. The passage mainly talks about ______. A. the forms of folk music B. the history of the erhu C. the rise of different dynasties D. the development of Chinese instruments 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Courage (勇气) is often thought to be one of the important spirits everyone needs. Then what is courage?   17   One isn’t necessarily born with courage, but one is born with potential (潜力). Kids build courage as they are growing up. Many people talk about connections between courage and fear. 18 If there is no fear, there is no need for courage. That’s to say, courage is the ability to do what makes you feel afraid. Courage doesn’t only mean great actions such as saving one’s life or taking a big risk. Courage also means the smaller actions of our everyday lives. For example, we show courage when we raise our hand to answer a hard question during class or try a new sport. Courage is in everyday choices (选择) we make. Can you be kind to the new kid in class? 19 Or can you stand up for someone in need? Often, these things don’t come with praise, but they need courage. 20 When we become brave enough to face failure, we’ll be more willing to try new things and try again after we fail. Courage doesn’t always shout. Sometimes courage is the little voice at the end of the day that says, “I’ll try again tomorrow.” A. Courage always stands side by side with fear. B. You should learn to speak in public. C. It is the ability to do something difficult. D. Learning to fail is another important part of courage. E. Can you listen to the new person in your group? 二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, our English teacher Mr. White came into the classroom with a book in his hand. He started his lesson with a 21 , “Who can tell us what stress is like?” No one answered. Then he raised the book and asked, “How   22 is the book?” Hearing the question, we began to think and 23 . One student said, “I think it is 100g.” Another student said, “It’s 200g.” Our answers were different. 24 , Mr. White said, “It doesn’t only depend on the real weight. It also has 25 to do with the time we hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have a 26 in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, I will have to see a doctor. It is the same weight,   27   the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. This book 28 stress. If you hold it without putting it down, sooner or later, you will not be able to keep on. No matter how much 29 you have, stop and have a rest for a while if possible. Boys and girls, you should learn to relax yourselves. I am sure you will live a happy school life.” We all 30 Mr. White for giving such a meaningful lesson. We are lucky to be his students. 21. A. song B. story C. question D. picture 22. A. heavy B. big C. old D. unusual 23. A. guess B. practice C. read D. search 24. A. Luckily B. Especially C. Secretly D. Finally 25. A. little B. much C. nothing D. everything 26. A. break B. wound C. disease D. pain 27. A. and B. so C. but D. because 28. A. makes up B. stands for C. looks up D. leads to 29. A. stress B. time C. pleasure D. knowledge 30. A. troubled B. excused C. treated D. thanked 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are 31 (importance) in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent 32 (they) out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns 33 (use) at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they 34 (slow) rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen 35 bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. Paper cutting 36 (be) around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy 37 it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common 38 (picture) are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from 39 very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks 40 (complete) everything. Those small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 New Year is a wonderful time when family and friends come together to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one. People all around the world celebrate the New Year with music, special food, and fireworks, though the celebration may take place at different times. In the UK, many people gather in London on December 31 to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and count down to midnight. Research suggests that millions also watch it on TV. At midnight they sing Auld Lang Syne, a traditional Scottish song, to remember friends and family. In the US, people have similar customs. A famous tradition involves the dropping of a big ball in New York’s Times Square. Huge crowds gather to watch, and when the ball reaches the bottom, everyone wishes each other “Happy New Year!” The Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival, holds great importance in China. People sweep out dust from their houses, hang couplets, set off fireworks, and enjoy lion or dragon dances. One very important custom is that people will all try to return home and enjoy the family dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival. Grandparents, parents, and children gather to eat delicious food and express best wishes for the whole family. This reunion shows that family is hugely important in Chinese culture. In Egypt, people celebrate Sham El-Nessim in April to mark the beginning of spring. The name of the festival means “smelling the breeze”. At this time, the weather becomes brighter, and the flowers and trees begin to show their colors. People paint eggs as symbols of new life and new beginnings. They also go out and enjoy picnics, dance, sing, and watch plays in the theater. Although New Year festivals are different all over the world, they have one thing in common. In almost every country, people believe that it is a special time to connect with their family and friends and show hope for the coming year. 41. When do the people in London celebrate New Year? 42. Why do all the Chinese people like to return home during the Spring Festival? 43. How do Egyptian people celebrate Sham El-Nessim? 44. What is your favorite Chinese festival? Why? Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假设你是Han Mei，你的英国笔友David报名参加了汉语培训班学习汉语。他写信向你询问学习汉语的建议，请你用英文回复。要点如下： （1）对对方的来信询问表示感谢； （2）学习汉语的重要性； （3）你的具体建议。 注意： （1）词数为80~100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）语言准确，行文连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 Dear David, Glad to hear from you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Han Mei 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $