Unit 5 Occupation尖子生阅读攻略-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年六年级下册英语（闽教版）

Unit 5 Occupation Passage1历史、社会与文化（一）》 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 Yuan Longping:a pioneer for all the people Dr.Yuan Longping was born in Beijing,China.Dr.Yuan Longping was good at English.Actually,he spoke English when he was interviewed by foreign journalists.His hobbies were playing the violin,swimming and motorcycling.He also wrote lyrics for a song to show his dream and express his love for his mother. He was a great scientist with a warm heart.At first,he was a teacher in an agricultural school.Then he decided to do research on hybrid rice.His main office was in Changsha,the capital city of Hunan Province.Dr.Yuan Longping spent most of his life growing super rice.Because of his research,Chinese people are no longer worried about hunger.Dr.Yuan Longping is always called "Father of Hybrid Rice"by the Chinese.He changed the world with one seed.He was awarded a lot of honors.In 2019,he got the Medal of the Republic. On May 22,2021,the whole nation was saddened by the news that Dr.Yuan Longping passed away. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ()1.Dr.Yuan Longping was A.lazy B.kind C.quiet )2.One of Dr.Yuan Longping's hobbies was A.playing the violin B.playing football C.skating )3.What does the underlined word "hunger"mean in Chinese? A.狩猎 B.饥饿 C.温饱 )4.Which sentence is not true? A.Dr.Yuan Longping passed away in May,2021. B.Dr.Yuan Longping changed the world a lot. C.Dr.Yuan Longping was awarded the Medal of the Republic in 2021. 17 正确率：/4 ■词汇屋 interview /mtavju/ v.采访 journalist /'d3:nalist/ n.新闻记者 lyrics/'hrks/n.歌词 雪拾贝区 decide的用法 decide意为“决 定”，作不及物动词时， 通常和介词on/upon连 用，表示“就某事做出决 定”；作及物动词时，后 面可接名词、代词或动 词不定式。decide to do sh.意为“决定做某 事”，其否定形式为 decide not to do sth.,意 为“决定不做某事”。如： She decided to call his office.她决定给他的 办公室打电话。 He decided not to go shopping. 他决定不去购物。 用括号内所给词的适 当形式填空。 1.He decided play)badminton this afternoon. 2.The man decided (not go)to his hometown this year. 难度：★★★★★ 意词汇屋 artist/'atst/n.画家 拾贝区 四位数年份的读法 四位数年份的读 法通常是将年份的四 个数字分为两组，每组 的数字都按基数词来 读。具体如下： 1.一般年份。如： 1865年可读作 eighteen sixty-five。 2.整百年份。如： 1900年可读作 nineteen hundred. 2000年可读作tw0 thousand. 3.十位为零。如： 1809年可读作 eighteen zero nine或 eighteen hundred and nine 4.2000年以后。如： 2008年可读作two thousand and eight 或twenty zero eight.. 写出下列年份的英语 表达。 1.1998 2.2024 Passage2名家名作 建议用时：8分钟 正确率：/4 Leonardo da Vinci was a great artist.He was born in 1452 in Italy.He died in 1519.Da Vinci began to learn to paint when he was 14 years old.One of his most famous paintings is the Mona Lisa.People love the painting.They love the smile on the face of Mona Lisa.The smile was named "Mona Lisa's Smile". There are different stories about the famous painting.Here is an interesting one of them.Da Vinci was good at making cakes.His chocolate cake was the best.Da Vinci had a good friend named Mona Lisa.She loved chocolate cakes very much. One day,Mona Lisa came to visit Da Vinci.Da Vinci was making a chocolate cake.He said,"Let me paint you.When I finish the painting,we'll share the chocolate cake."Mona Lisa was happy to hear this.She smiled,and Da Vinci painted her smile. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ( )1.Leonardo da Vinci was good at A.painting pictures B.telling stories C.writing music ( )2.Leonardo da Vinci died when he was years old. A.14 B.33 C.67 ()3.People love the smile on the face of Mona Lisa.They call it“ A.Da Vinci's Smile B.Mona Lisa's Smile C.Mona Lisa's Cake ()4.Which one is right? A.Leonardo da Vinci began to learn to paint in 1463. B.Leonardo da Vinci could make cakes very well, except for chocolate cakes. C.Leonardo da Vinci painted Mona Lisa before sharing the chocolate cake. 18 Passage3历史、社会与文化（二） 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 There are many lakes in China.Today,let's learn something about lakes. Lake Tai It is a freshwater lake in Jiangsu.There is a fishing festival every year.Fishing lovers go to Lake Tai to enjoy fishing.It is really a good place for fishing. Qiandao Lake It is a clear freshwater lake with beautiful hills and great forests.There are many kinds of fish in the lake. You can't see some of them in other places in China. Yangcheng Lake It is between Lake Tai and the Yangtze River.It is a freshwater lake and is famous for one of its products-Chinese mitten crabs,a kind of Chinese crabs Baiyun Lake It is a man-made lake in Guangzhou.People built it in the city.In summer,the wind is pleasant there.It is a good place to go fishing and spend a vacation in summer. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ()1.If you are a fishing lover,you can go to for the fishing festival. A.Lake Tai B.Qiandao Lake C.Yangcheng Lake ()2.Is Baiyun Lake a man-made lake? A.No,it isn't. B.Yes,it is. C.We don't know. ( )3.Yangcheng Lake is famous for A.fish B.fresh water C.Chinese mitten crabs ()4.Which of the following is not right? A.Lake Tai is a freshwater lake. B.You can see many fish in Qiandao Lake. C.Baiyun Lake is next to the Yangtze River. 19 正确率：/4 百词汇屋 freshwater /frefwo:ta(r)/adj. 淡水的 pleasant /pleznt/adj. 使人快乐的；让人开心的 Chinese mitten crab 大闸蟹 拾贝区 enjoy的用法 enjoy常用作及物 动词，意思是“喜爱；欣 赏；享受…的乐趣”。 1.enjoy后接名词或代 词。如： They're enjoying their dinner. 他们正享用晚餐。 2.enjoy后面可接动 词-ing形式。如： I enjoyed listening to music.我喜欢听音乐。 3.enjoy后面可接反身 代词(oneself),构成 固定搭配。如： Did you enjoy yourself at the party?你在 聚会上玩得开心吗？ 用括号内所给词的适 当形式填空。 She enjoys (swim)in summer.Bob听见奇怪的声音。 4.It is Bob's birthday.解析：根据“All of them say to Bob,‘Surprise！’Then they say ‘Happy birthday！’to him.”可知，是Bob的 生日。 拾贝☒：l.Dancing makes her happy.2.You should make your bedroom clean. Passage 2 -food;USA;grapes;China;put;good luck;year 二、They say,“Happy New Year!”(本大题答 案不唯一) 拾贝区：1.sleeping/to sleep2.birds Passage 3 -、1—B2-C3-A 二、1.B解析：根据“Mom loves flowers..”可 知，妈妈喜欢花。 2.A解析：根据“I'm not good at cooking,but I can cook breakfast.”可知，Tony可以做早饭。 3.B 拾贝区：1.Show your photos to me,please. 2.My mom buys a skirt for me. 阅读组合测评（一) 1.She went to Sanya last summer vacation. 解析：根据短文中的“Last summer vacation,I went to Sanya with my parents.”可知，Mary去 年暑假去了三亚。 2.She went with her parents.解析：根据短文 中的“Last summer vacation,I went to Sanya with my parents..”可知，Mary是和父母一起 去的。 3.She went swimming in Sanya.解析：根据 短文中的“We went swimming in the sea..”可 知，他们去游泳了。 4.Yes,they did.解析：根据短文中的“We also took many pictures.”可知，他们拍了许多 照片。 5.They bought some gifts in Sanya.解析：根 据短文中的“We bought some gifts for our relatives and friends..”可知，他们买了一些礼物。 二、A(-)1.C2.B3.C ()1.They always wear new clothes to visit their relatives and say“Happy New Year!”to each other.2.They have a big family dinner. After dinner all the family stay up late to welcome the new year. B(一)1.C2.E3.D4.H5.F6.G 7.B8.A (二)L.B解析：根据“I went back to my hometown by plane..”可知，作者乘飞机回家。 2.A解析：根据“I went to a park for my weekend..”可知，作者可能是星期天去的公园。 3.A 三、One possible version: The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.On the last Dragon Boat Festival,we did many fun things.My grandma told me a story about Qu Yuan.My mom made zongzi.My cousins had a dragon boat race.My brother flew a kite.My grandpa read a book in the study.Dick and I played ball games.We all had a good time! Unit 5 Occupation Passage 1 l.B解析：根据文中“He was a great scientist with a warm heart.”可知，袁隆平是热心的。 2.A解析：根据文中“His hobbies were playing the violin,swimming and motorcycling.”可知， 袁隆平的爱好之一是拉小提琴。 3.B解析：根据上下文可知，袁隆平解决了吃 饭问题，所以中国人民不再为饥饿感到担忧。 4.C解析：根据文中“In20l9,he got the Medal of the Republic..”可知，袁隆平在20l9年 被授予“共和国勋章”。 拾贝区：1.to play2.not to go Passage 2 L.A解析：由“Da Vinci began to learn to paint when he was 14 years old.One of his most famous paintings is the Mona Lisa.”可知，他擅 长画画。 2.C解析：由“He was born in1452 in Italy. He died in1519.”可知，他67岁去世。 3.B解析：由“They love the smile on the face of Mona Lisa.The smile was named Mona Lisa's Smile’.”可知，人们把这种微笑称为“蒙 娜丽莎的微笑”。 4.C解析：由“He said,‘Let me paint you. When I finish the painting,we'll share the chocolate cake.,”可知，Da Vinci告知Mona Lisa画完画后一起吃巧克力蛋糕。 拾贝区：l.nineteen ninety-eight2.twenty twenty-four Passage 3 l.A解析：根据Lake Tai中“There is a fishing festival every year.Fishing lovers go to Lake Tai to enjoy fishing.”可知，钓鱼爱好者可 以去太湖参加钓鱼节。 2.B解析：根据Baiyun Lake中“It is a man made lake in Guangzhou.”可知，白云湖是人 造的。 3.C解析：根据Yangcheng Lake中的第二句 可知，阳澄湖因大闸蟹而出名。 4.C解析：根据Baiyun Lake中“It is a man made lake in Guangzhou.People built it in the city.”可知，白云湖是城中的一个人造湖，不是在 长江附近。 拾贝区：swimming Unit 6 Dream Job Passage 1 -、1.F2.T3.F4.T 二、L.B解析：根据文中“Steven（from America)”可知，Steven来自美国。 2.A解析：根据文中“Lan..I would like to become a teacher.”可知，Lan将来想做教师。 3.C解析：根据文中“Abbott.,I like cars and reading magazines about cars.”可知，Abbott喜 欢读关于小汽车的杂志。 4.C解析：根据文中“Abbott(from Russia):I want to be an engineer because I like building roads and bridges.”可知，Abbott想成为工程师 是因为他喜欢修建路和桥。 拾贝区：to have Passage 2 1.T解析：根据短文第一段最后两句话可知， 梦想很重要，它可以让人们努力工作。 2.T解析：根据短文第二段的前两句可知， “我”六岁的时候梦想当一名警察。 3.F解析：根据短文第三段的第一、二句话和 第四段的第一句话可知，“我”现在是一名学生， 将来想成为一名老师。 4.F解析：根据短文第三段中的“They want to go to school but they can't.”可知，他们想上学 但是条件不允许。 5.F解析：根据短文最后一段的第一句话可 知，要实现当老师的梦想并不是容易的。 拾贝区：1.Everyone2.Every one Passage 3 -,1.farmer 2.fisherman 3.three 4.seeds 5.three 6.red 7.blue 8.honest 9.fisherman 10.nothing 二、1.He lives in a small town.2.He gives them three seeds.3.The fisherman.