Unit 4 Eat Well 检测（一）-【名校作业】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步单元卷(人教版·新教材)

班级： 姓名： 学号： 2025-2026学年七年级英语人教版下册 Unit4 Eat Well检测（一） (说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间120分钟，满分120分) 题号 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分 得分 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出 与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 )1.A B C )2. B. C 智想 )3.A B C 04.A B. C )5.A 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 )6.A.Rice. B.Noodles C.Hamburgers. ( )7.A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. ( )8.A.Do the dishes B.Make dumplings. C.Cut up the meat. )9.A.In a restaurant B.In a shop C.In a library )10.A.Today is the boy's birthday. B.The woman is the boy's mother. C.The boy's dad isn't at home now. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）》 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 )11.How are Lily's parents during this May Day holiday? A.Free B.Busy C.Relaxed. )12.What fruit does Lily's mother like best? A.The grape. B.The orange. C.The strawberry. )13.Who cooks meals for Lily? A.Her mother. B.Her father. C.Her brother. )14.What can Lily's brother get? A.A toy. B.A card. C.A cake. )15.What can we know about Lily? A.She really loves her family. B.She has to look after her brother. C.There are five people in her family 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）》 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位 置上。每空一词。 Laotaiyuan Restaurant It is 16 the post office. About it It's not big but 17 OIt has 18 noodles with tofu,tomato and egg noodles and beef noodles. OYou can watch the shows there and 19 your own drinks. Specials Every day the first person can enjoy a free 20. OOn weekends it has some dishes for half price. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 1 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）》 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案 写在相应的位置上。 (Two friends are talking about food.) 00●00令 9:30 Tom 同 Good morning！ 21 Do you live a healthy life? I think so.I eat healthy food and exercise every day. 22 What do you usually have for breakfast? I usually have some bread and milk.23 That's true.My mother also asks me to drink milk every day o 24 I have tomato and egg soup and shaomai in the morning Wow,that's a big meal.Do you often do sport? 25 I run every day and swim twice a week o That's a good habit! 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空 白处的最佳选项。 Today is the Laba Festival ()Many families enjoy eating Laba porridge An old grandma lives in a village with her grandson Aming.She prepares a kind of special 26 and it has amazing magic.Aming would like to know the reason.His grandma says,"It 27 nature itself.Let's cook it together to find the answer."Aming helps his grandma prepare the 2 ingredients (for the porridge.He is 28 interested in the beautiful nature on the way.After getting all the ingredients,he begins to cook the porridge with his grandma.To his surprise,the ingredients start speaking 29 sharing the stories about nature.They tells him the nature brings the magic to life.Then he knows why.The magic comes from the beauty and 30 of the nature.He shares the porridge with people in the village.They all think it is 31.They like enjoying the beautiful and magic nature,too. After that,Aming learns it's 32 to protect (the nature around him.And he tries to 33 the nature-He does what he can to make it better. )26.A.gift B.porridge C.party )27.A.comes from B.belongs to C.focuses on )28.A.even B.quite C.never )29.A.and B.but C.so )30.A.energy B.weight C.choice )31.A.common B.famous C.delicious ( )32.A.lucky B.important C.perfect ( )33.A.treat B.serve C.improve 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，3457每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Children hardly cook at home because their parents think it's dangerous for them to do so lowever,scientists say that it's good for children to do some easy work about cooking A.Become smart B.Start being healthy C.Feel how things change D.Learn more about cultures E.Make children more confident(自信的) 34. In some cooking activities,children can choose what or how much to put in a dish.That's a great way to help them think carefully.Thinking makes smart kids 35. When helping to cook in the kitchen,children can know some ingredients and they can also see how food changes by temperature ()Sometimes they feel amazed. 36. When cooking at home,children can buy meat and vegetables with their parents in supermarkets. They can know more about healthy food.So,it's good for them to start eating healthily. 37. When children learn to cook,they feel that they have grown up and they can do something for their family.Then children may try to cook a meal to show their love.So,cooking makes them more confident 38. Cooking is quite different in different countries.When cooking food,children can also learn about different cultures. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Are you a food lover?What food do you like best?People in different places usually have their own eating habits I'm Teng Fei from Taiyuan.Today is my 12th birthday.My parents prepare a big party for me.We often call it yuansuo.It's a very important birthday for children in Shanxi.We eat long noodles and Yougao with our friends and family on this day.They mean long life and jiejiegaosheng in Chinese culture I'm Zihan.I live in Pingyao.Bolanzi is my favourite food.My mother often cooks it with potatoes,green beans and flour )We eat it to go with porridge twice a week.It is good for my health.I would like to learn how to cook it in my free time I'm Zhang Na from Luiliang.I like Kaolaolao best.I usually eat it three times a week.We usually eat the fried Kaolaolao or Kaolaolao with sauce )I think it is very delicious. )39.Teng Fei's friends can eat on his 12th birthday party A B )40.Zihan wants to A.travel to Luliang next month B.eat noodles on his birthday party C.learn how to cook Bolanziin his free time 智想 ()41.Zhang Na eats Kaolaolao A.once a week B.twice a week C.three times a week )42.From the passage,we can know that A.there is only one way to cook Kaolaolao B.Kaolaolao and Yougao are special foods in Shanxi C.people in Shanxi often share food with their neighbours )43.We can read the passage from the part""of a newspaper. A.FOOD B.CULTURE C.NATURE (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Do you want to know more about Shanxi breakfast foods?They are different from place to place. They also have their own history and culture. Tounao is one of the popular foods in Shanxi.As a symbol of Taiyuan,it has a long history more than 300 years.People also call it Bazhen Soup.You can cook it with mutton,vegetables and some Chinese herbs )In cold winter,having a bowl of Tounao can make people full of energy. Youcha is one of the most common soup dishes.People make it with beef or mutton fat.You can also put sesame )sugar or salt in it.People usually eat it to go with mantou,youtiao or cakes.It is both delicious and easy to prepare. Huozifan is a special food with noodles,vegetables and rice in Xinzhou.It shows people's wisdom.Children and old people like it best.In summer,a bowl of fresh vegetable Huozifan is good for our health.In winter,a hot bowl of Huozifan keeps our body warm. Hudu is popular in Yangquan.Baxi Restaurant is famous for this dish.It often cooks with different kinds of wheat.There are eight kinds of flavours (for you to choose in the restaurant. Go and taste it when you are free. )44.How does the writer start the passage? A.By telling a story. B.By showing a result. C.By asking a question. )45.What is in the Youcha? ①beef fat (②sesame ③vegetables ④salt A.①②④ B.①③④ C.②③④ )46.What does the underlined word "wisdom"mean in Chinese? A.友善 B.诚信 C.智慧 )47.Which is the right structure(结构)of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph2,.) ① 3(4 B.8④ C.包③④⑤ )48.What is the best title for the passage? A.Breakfast Foods in Shanxi B.The History of Shanxi C.Famous Restaurants in Shanxi D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其 意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 In some places of China,people will have a party for a baby's first month.49 At the party, the baby's father will give each of the baby's uncles and aunts four red eggs.They enjoy the red eggs and the baby will get many gifts like clothes and lucky money.50 And the baby's grandparents will give him or her a beautiful nickname at the party. Some Chinese parents also celebrate the baby's 100th day.51 When a child is one year old, the parents will make some red eggs or noodles on his or her first birthday.52 53 All the family come back home,and they have a big dinner party for the birthday kid. A.This celebration is important. B.Family are very important to the baby. C.The 12th birthday celebration is important,too. D.The relatives put the lucky money in red envelopes. E.And the noodles mean long life in Chinese culture F.The parents will invite their relatives (to the party. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 311 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 Do you have good habits?Do you eat healthily every day?Here are two students'answers. I always go to bed at 9:30 pm and get up at A saying goes,"Eat well in the morning 6:30 am.I think it keeps me healthy.I also drink have a full lunch,eat less at night."So my more water to improve my skin ()But I mother always makes different healthy breakfast often have much dessert and fast food.I want to foods for me.Among them,I like pancakes change this bad habit. 饼)best. Ma Haitao Li Yue Good eating habits are good for us.They help us keep healthy.If you want to keep healthy,there is some advice for you. ●Make eating goals Prepare your daily meals before a day starts.It can help you make healthy food choices and reach your eating goals. ●Eat with a small bowl Learn to use a small bowl to eat and eat slowly.Remember to go with some exercise together to lose weight. ●▲ Keep a balanced diet ()You should eat different kinds of foods every day,like grains,fruits and vegetables. Eat less fast food and takeout Eat fast food and takeout as less as we can.They can make us put on weight and cause health problems. 54.How long does Ma Haitao sleep every night? 55.Who cooks breakfast for Li Yue? 56.Why do people need to prepare daily meals early? 57.What's the best subtitle(副标题)of▲？ 58.Do you have a healthy eating habit?Why? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分）》 (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在相 应的位置上。每空一词。 When you are walking down the street in Seattle at 1:00 pm,you can always see a woman holding a paper cup.You can also 59 another man holding a cup in his hand.Everyone has a cup! What are they drinking?It's coffee! People in Seattle love60.Some say it's because Seattle has many rainy days,and people need coffee to be happy.Others say coffee shops are popular 61 people in Seattle are relaxed. 14 Coffee shops in Seattle are like teahouses in China.In Seattle,people go to coffee shops to talk 62 friends,read,play games,work on the computer or relax.Coffee is an important part of people's daily lives. The world's largest coffee shop chain first opened in Seattle in 1971.Now there 63 many large coffee chains,like Seattle's Best Coffee or Tully's Coffee.Seattle also has many small neighbourhood coffee shops.Everyone there has a favourite place to drink coffee and relax. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案 写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 see real pear have shop prepare she buy tired nitton soup favourite How's your weekend?Everyone wants 64 a nice weekend.So does Carol. Now it's five o'clock on Saturday afternoon.Carol 65 that her mother is very tired."Mum, may I help you make dinner this evening?"she asks. "Sure,"66 mother answers happily."It's nice to cook with you!We have to go 67 first. Then we need to bring the things home and start cooking!" "OK,Mum.Let's go now!"Carol says.At the supermarket,Carol and her mother 68 some vegetables for soup and salad.They also buy some strawberries and 69 for dessert ()Ice cream is important,too.The fiuit tastes 70 good with ice cream.That's Carol's 71 dish. After Carol and her mother buy everything they need,they go home happily. It's time to make dinner.Carol's mother is making the 72 with some carrots and tomatoes. Carol is cutting some cabbages to make salad. Carol is very 73 when the dinner is ready )But she is very happy that she can help her mother. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 71. 72. 73. 九、书面表达（共15分） 随着游戏《黑神话：悟空》的迅速走红，山西成为了人们打卡的旅游胜地。游客们来山西不仅 可以领略到这里的名胜古迹和风土人情，同时还能品尝到当地的特色美食。假如你的同学Toy 家新开了一家餐馆，请根据以下提示，为Toy家的新餐馆写一篇英文短文来吸引更多的游客。 提示内容：l.What specials are there in the restaurant? 2.What do you think of the dishes? 要求：1.词数不少于60（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.需包含以上所有提示内容。 Hello,everyone!Welcome to Sunshine Restaurant. Our address is NO.309 Xinjian Road.Welcome to our restaurant! 参考答案及详解 2025-2026学年七年级英语人教版下册 Unit4 Eat Well检测（一） 1-5 ABCAC 6-10 BCCAC 11-15 BCBAA 34.A解析根据本段“That's a great way to help them think 16.behind 17.tidy 18.mutton carefully.”可知，此段是介绍做饭可以让孩子们思考并变得 19.bring 20.meal 更聪明。故选A。 21.Good morning(.Tom)!/Morning! 解析根据上句可知，此 35.C解析根据本段“.they can also see how food changes 处是交际用语。 by temperature.”可知，此段是介绍做饭可以让孩子感受到 22.That's great./.解析根据上下文可知，此处是对Tom的 食物随着温度的变化。故选C。 健康生活作出正面的评价。 36.B解析根据本段“So,it's good for them to start eatin血g 23.Mil业is good for our health./.解析l根据上下文可知，此 healthily.”可知，此段介绍做饭可以让孩子开始健康饮食。 处应说明喝牛奶的好处。 故选B。 24.What do you have for breakfast?What about you?/.. 37.E解析根据本段“So,cooking makes them more 根据下句可知，此处应询问对方早饭通常吃什么。 confident..”可知，此段是介绍做饭可以让孩子们变得自信。 25.Yes,Ido./Sure./.解析根据上下文可知，此处应作肯定 故选E。 回答。 38.D解析根据下文“When cooking food,children can also 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了男孩的 learn about different cultures.”可知，此段是介绍做饭可以让 奶奶通过制作粥的过程让他明白保护大自然的故事。 孩子们了解到更多的文化。故选D, 26.B解析考查名词词义辨析。gif礼物；porridge粥；paty (B) 派对。句意：她准备了一种特殊的粥，它有惊人的魔力。故 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章以表格的形式介绍 选B。 了三个人喜欢的山西美食。 27.A解析l考查动词短语辨析。comes from来自；belongs to属 39.A解析细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“We eat long 于；focuses on集中于。句意：它来自于大自然本身。故选 noodles and Yougao with our friends and family on this day. 可知答案。故选A。 A。 28.B解析考查副词词义辨析。even甚至；quite相当；never 40.C解析细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“I would like to learn how to cook it in my free time.”可知答案。故选C。 绝不。句意：他对沿途美丽的大自然很感兴趣。故选B。 41.C解析细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“I usually eat 29.A解析考查连词词义辨析。amd而且；but但是；so因此。 it three times a week.”可知答案。故选C 前后动词为并列关系。故选A。 42.B解析推理判断题。根据表格中的内容可推知，栲栳栳 30.A解析l考查名词词义辨析。energy能量；weight重量； 和油糕是山西的特色食物。故选B。 choice选择。句意：魔力来自于大自然的美和能量。故 43.A解析文章来源题。文章以表格的形式介绍了三个人喜 选A。 欢的山西美食，最有可能出现在报纸的食物板块。故选A。 3l.C解析考查形容词词义辨析。common普通的；famous (C) 著名的；delicious美味的。句意：他们都认为它是美味的。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了山西早 故选C。 餐文化中的几种美食。 32.B解析考查形容词词义辨析。lucky幸运的；important重 44.C解析写作手法题。根据第一段可知，作者通过提问的 要的；perfect完美的。句意：在那之后，阿明知道了保护他 方式引出山西早餐的话题。故选C。 周围的自然是很重要的。故选B。 45.A解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“People make it 33.C解析考查动词词义辨析。treat对待；seve服务； with beef or mutton fat.You can also put sesame,sugar or salt improvei改善。句意：而且他试图去改善自然。故选C。 int.”可知，油茶里没有蔬菜。故选A。 (A) 46.C解析词义猜测题。通读倒数第二段并结合选项可知，此 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了让孩子 们学着做饭的好处。 处指和子饭展示了人们的智慧。故选C。 故填to/with。 47.C解析文章结构题。第一段引出山西早餐，第二、三，四 63.are解析考查be动词。There be句型中，复数名词作主 和五段介绍了四种早餐。文章为总一分结构。故选C。 语，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 48.A解析文章标题题。文章主要介绍了山西早餐文化中的 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Carol帮 几种美食。A项能够概括文章的大意。故选A。 助妈妈做晚饭的故事。 (D) 64.to have解析考查动词。句意：每个人都想过一个愉快的周 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了孩子们 末。want to do sth.想要做某事。故填to have。 从出生到长大所举办的各种生日聚会。 65.sees解析l考查动词。句意：Carol看到她妈妈很累。单个 49.F解析F项中的“relatives'”与下句中的“the baby's uncles 人名作主语，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用单三形式。故 and aunts'相呼应。故选F。 填seeso 50.D解析上句中的“lucky money”为提示。故选D。 66.hr解析考查代词。句意：她的妈妈高兴地回答，“当 5l.A解析l根据上句“Some Chinese parents also celebrate the 然”。故填her。 baby's100 th day.”可知，此处与百天有关。故选A。 67.shoppir血g解析考查动词。句意：我们得先去购物。go 52.E解析根据上句“.the parents will make some red eggs shoppin血g去购物。故填shopping。 or noodles on his or her first birthday..”可知，此处应进一步说 68.buy解析考查动词。句意：在超市，Carol和她妈妈买了 明周岁生日的食物。故选E。 一些做汤和沙拉需要用到的蔬菜。故填by。 53.C解析此处为本段主旨句。根据下句“All the family 69.pears解析考查名词。句意：她们还买了一些草莓和梨做 come back home,and they have a big dinner party for the 甜点。此处需用可数名词的复数形式。故填pears。 birthday kid.”可知，此处介绍一个生日聚会。故选C。 70.really解析考查副词。句意：水果和冰淇淋一起吃味道会 (E) 很好。此处用副词修饰形容词。故填really。 【文章大意】本文是一篇非连续性文本。文章主要介绍了 71.favourite解析考查形容词。句意：那是Carol最喜欢的一 养成健康饮食习惯的方法。 道菜。此处用形容词修饰名词。故填favourite。 54.Nine/9 hours.解析l根据表格中的“I always go to bed at9: 72.soup解析考查名词。句意：Carol的妈妈正在用一些胡萝 30 pm and get up at6:30am.”可知答案。 卜和西红柿做汤。故填soup。 55.Her mother.解析根据表格中的“So my mother always 73.tired解析考查形容词。句意：晚餐准备好时，Carol很累。 makes different healthy breakfast foods for me."可知答案。 故填tired。 56.Because it can help them make healthy food choices and 书面表达 reach their eating goals.解析根据第一条建议中的“It can One possible version: help you make healthy food choices and reach your eating Hello,everyone!Welcome to Sunshine Restaurant.We have goals..”可知答案。 some delicious specials.Would you like noodles?There are 57.Eat different kir血ds of foods人.解析空处下面一段主要介 different kinds of noodles,like tomato and egg noodles,beef 绍了每天吃不同的食物来保持均衡饮食。 noodles,knife-cut noodles and mutton noodles.Knife-cut noodles 58.Yes,I do./..(1)Because I eat all kinds of healthy foods, are the most popular.You can have a large bowl of it for only 10 such as fruits,meat and vegetables every day.(3)/Because I yuan.Pingyao beef is another special for you.For the delicious hardly ever eat foods with a lot of salt,sugar,or fat.(3)/... dishes,most people like our twice-cooked pork and Pingyao beef 解析l示例一使用了高级表达all kinds of和such as;示例二 best.If you come here for the first time,you can order them at a 使用了with结构作后置定语。 10%discount.Sea-buckthorn and pear soup is another special. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了咖啡深 The pears and sea-buckthorn are very fresh.Each soup is only 22 受西雅图人的喜爱的现象及原因。 yuan.Come and taste the delicious food,and you will like them. 59.see解析考查动词。上句中的see为提示。故填see。 Our address is NO.309 Xinjian Road.Welcome to our 60.coffee解析l考查名词。上句中的coffee为提示。故填 restaurant! coffee 听力材料 61.because解析考查连词。前后分为因果关系，且原因在 一、情景反应 后。故填because。 1.M:What's your favourite food? 62.to/with解析考查介词。talk to/with sb.与某人交谈。 W:Dumplings. 51 2.M:Mary,can you get one pear for me? 三、语篇理解 W:Sure.Here you are. I'm Lily.The May Day holiday is coming,but my mum 3.M:What do you usually have for breakfast? and dad have to work.I think they work hard.So I want to make W:A small bowl of porridge. some gifts for them. 4.M:I'm fat.My mum asks me to run every day I want to make a birthday cake for my mother.I know her W:She is right.It's important to have a healthy body birthday is coming.Her favourite fruit is the strawberry,so I 5.W:Would you like beef noodles,Tom? want to make a strawberry cake for her. M:Yes.They are my favourite. Then I want to make a card for my father.My father works 二、对话理解 hard and he cooks meals for us every day,too.So I'd like to make a card to show my thanks to him. 6.M:What would you like to have for lunch,rice or noodles? I also want to make a toy for my brother.Every time I go to W:Noodles.I like them best. the shop,he always asks me to buy toys for him.But I don't Q:What does the girl want to have for lunch? have much money.So I want to make a toy to show him how 7.W:Let's have tounao in Qingyuan Restaurant this Saturday much I love him. morning. 四、听力填空 M:Sorry,I have to visit my friends.How about this Sunday Laotaiyuan Restaurant is on Yingze Street in Taiyuan.It is morning? behind the post office.It has a long history and is quite famous Q:When do they go to have tounao? in Taiyuan.It's not big but very tidy.Many people like to eat 8.W:Dale,could you help me cut up the meat?I want to make there dumplings. It serves different kinds of food.It has mutton noodles with M:OK.I'll do it right away. tofu,tomato and egg noodles and beef noodles.Its dishes are Q:What does Dale need to do next? quite delicious.And you can watch the shows there and bring 9.M:Good afternoon!May I take your order? your own drinks.If you want to have a birthday party for your W:Yes.I'd like Gongbao chicken and Mapo tofu. child,it has large tables for you.Many people come there every Q:Where is the girl? day.You have to wait for about 30 minutes.Every day the first 10.M:Can I eat the cake? person can enjoy a free meal.On weekends it has some dishes W:Oh,our dad is on the way home.Let's wait for him and for half price.The delicious dish tounao is only 16 yuan on eat together. Sunday morning.If you are a food lover,you can come and eat Q:What can we learn from the talk? there. 6