Unit 8 Making a Difference 检测（一）-【名校作业】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步单元卷(人教版·新教材)

班级： 姓名： 学号： 2025-2026学年八年级英语人教版下册 Unit 8 Making a Difference检测（一） （说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间120分钟，满分120分) 题号 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分 得分 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所 给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 )1.A )2.A )3.A )4.A B C )5.A C 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。 请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 )6.A.Mike B.The girl C.Alex ()7.A.Red. B.Purple C.Yellow. )8.A.Her keys. B.Her notebook. C.Her pen )9.A.This Saturday morning. B.This Saturday afternoon C.This Sunday afternoon. )10.A.He can help to make a birthday card. B.It is not easy to make a birthday card. C.Making a birthday card is a great idea. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问 题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 ()11.When did the teacher ask Brennan to offer help? A.One week ago. B.Eight months ago. C.Three years ago. )12.What do Brennan and Ms Ann have in common? A.They like eating chocolate B.They love planting flowers. C.They are good at telling stories. ()13.Why are Ms Ann's family glad about Brennan's coming? A.Because he is kind and funny. B.Because he looks after Ms Ann well. C.Because he always makes Ms Ann happy. )14.How does Brennan's mother like their friendship? A.It is valuable. B.It is moving. C.It is common, )15.What is the passage mainly about? A.A school challenge B.A helpless woman. C.A special friendship. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子， 并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上。每空一词。 Group Work at School Group work is a(n)16 part of class for us,and it always brings lots of fun and help Everyone in the group has a job. This makes us 17.We don't just sit and listen,but 18 and do things together. It teaches us to listen to others and help each other. For 19 like us,this is important.We learn that working together is better than working 20.It also makes class more interesting. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对 话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 ●●0●令 10:30 Bonnie 叹 It's time to volunteer.Do you have any good ideas,Amy? 21 I'm new to it.How about you? I've got one.22 Good idea!Those left-behind children need our help. And maybe we can plan a book sale before that to raise some money. No problem.I will prepare some books for the sale later.23 Outside the city library. 24 There are many book lovers. Yeah.Let's meet at the gate of the library tomorrow morning before eight o'clock. 25 OK.See you! 21. 22. 23. 2 25. 1 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Rosili Olson is a 13-year-old girl from Clearfield,a city in the US.Rosili has helped the city design a new playground,and it is a perfect place for kids of all 26 to play in. One day,Rosili knew Clearfield was building a playground at Thornock Park near her home.Rosili felt happy,but there was only one problem:it was impossible for her little sisters to have fun there, 27_the equipment(设施)was for older children. Rosili 28 the perfect playground carefully.Then she drew it on the paper.After finishing it,Rosili went to the city hall and showed her design. "I was glad to discuss with Rosili.She is a(n)29,"said Eric Howes,who was working in the city hall."I must say her design was excellent!" However,the playground at Thornock Park was 30 finished at that time,so it was too late to change its design.Then Eric 31 using Rosili's design for another project(项目)in Clearfield一anew playground at Bicentennial Park.Later,the head of the city hall accepted it and even invited Rosili to 32 the meetings about the playground. Last September,the new playground was finished and it proved to be quite 33.Lots of kids have had great fun there.From her drawings to a real playground,Rosili has made her dream come true. There is a playground for every kid in Clearfield now. )26.A.ages B.colours C.countries )27.A.if B.but C.since )28.A.tidied up B.shut off C.thought about )29.A.talent B.adult C.volunteer ( )30.A.seldom B.usually C.nearly )31.A.stopped B.advised C.avoided )32.A.attend B.leave C.review )33.A.private B.practical C.improper 2 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每 小题2分，58题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出 适当的小标题。 Birthdays are special days that mark growth.Here are some suggestions on how to make your birthdays meaningful. A.Try something new B.Take part in acts of kindness C.Spend time with loved ones D.Set goals for the year ahead E.Treat yourself to something special 34 Birthdays are a perfect chance to strengthen relationships with family and friends.Invite them over for a dinner or a quiet get- together.Share stories,laughter,and memories with them.These moments of connection make your birthdays enjoyable 35 It is better to give back than just to receive gifts.You can volunteer at a charity or simply do something nice for someone else. In this way,you celebrate your birthdays and at the same time you make a difference to others. 36 Don't forget to pamper (yourself a little.Get something you've been wanting for a while,whether it's a new book,a favourite skateboard,or a relaxing trip.This self-care can make you feel happy on your birthdays. 37 Birthdays are a great time to step out of your comfort zone and try an activity you've never done before.It could be a wonderful concert,a dance workshop,or even bungee jumping!It'll make your birthdays even more exciting. 38 Take some time to look back at what you've achieved and the lessons you have learned.You should also understand where you stand and what you can look forward to in the coming year.Then you can get a sense of direction and motivation () 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出 一个最佳选项。 Join Us! There are about 8,000 million people living on our planet. Some of them don't have enough food.So people everywhere are suffering from hunger.Last year,it affected over 820 million peo- ple.That's sad.But it shouldn't be a problem since the world wastes about 930 million tons of food each year. ABC Food Bank is working to help solve the problem.Now, you can,too!Just donate some food so that we can continue to feed the needy. We only accept: Boxed juice Rice and noodles ABC Canned(罐装)food Cakes and candies ★No expired(过期的)or opened food, No food that needs to be in a fridge. If you'd like to donate in other ways,we'll gladly accept that as well.Every little bit makes a difference. Contact (us:endminger@abcfoodbank.com 8888-987-6543.Weekdays from9:00to21:00 420 Main Street.Old Town )39.How many people suffered from hunger last year? A.Over 820 million. B.Over 420 million C.About 930 million )40.Why do people set up ABC Food Bank? a.To raise money for food. b.To feed people in need. c.To make money from waste food. d.To help stop food waste. A.ab B.bc C.bd )41.Who will probably contact ABC Food Bank? I would love to I need what I A.Lucas learn how to cut B.Molly have at home,so food waste. can't give anything to you. Hunger isn't on C.Roman my mind because it doesn't affect me. )42.What is the purpose of the text? A.To introduce a new kind of bank. B.To call on people to give away food. C.To make people know about food waste. )43.Where can you read this passage? A.In a newspaper. B.In a storybook. C.In a guidebook. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出 一个最佳选项。 Imagine this:you wake up one morning and you notice something strange.You missed your alarm.You look over and you find it's going off,but you cannot hear it.You turn on your morning news,but you cannot hear what they're saying.You can't hear the birds singing.You can't hear your mother asking you to get up soon. How do you feel,then?Most people would never think about these, but many people have these difficulties. Luckily,with medical knowledge and skills today,2/3 of the world's 42 million deaf()people should not have to suffer. While many developed countries have this knowledge,developing countriest(发展中国家)do not.. ORBIS is an international charitable organization.Its goal is to help fight deafness all over the world.And it is always trying to help those developing countries by giving hearing-saving training.In each developing country,there are at least 100 teaching hospitals with television rooms and classrooms.Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the deaf with their heaving-impaired(损失)， Up to now,the organization has traveled around the earth 3 times and visited 76 countries.Meanwhile,it has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses and helped over 20,000 deaf people. Do you want to help with this work and free people from deafness? If you have some medical experience,it will be useful for you to take the classes held by the newly-built teaching hospital in our community.If not,there will be another class called Communication Skills for you.Here you can learn how to show your kindness and care to the deaf in a correct way. Come and try out!Your love can help them "open their ears"to the world! ()44.How many deaf people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today? A.About 14 million. B.About 28 million. C.About 42 million )45.How does the writer start the topic in the passage? A.By asking a question. B.By listing some numbers. C.By describing a situation. ()46.What can we know about ORBIS from the third paragraph? A.It is trying hard to help the deaf out. B.It needs your help with the medical practices. C.It has a closer relationship with developed countries. ()47.If you don't have medical experience,which class can you take in the newly-built teaching hospital in the community? A.Hearing-saving training class. B.The latest technology class. C.Communication Skills class. )48.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Deaf People's Daily Problems and Ways to Help B.ORBIS:A Global Try to Stop Deafness with Charity and Tainng子 C.Medical Differences Between Developed and Develop- ing Countries (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能 填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 Life is like a journey.None of us can predict the destination of this journey.During this journey,we will enjoy beautiful scenery and meet bad weather with thunderstorms.49 No matter what we experience,we should have a dream and hold on to it until the end of our journey. 50 In that case,we will have no time to enjoy ourselves along the way.Every day,we have to move forward in a hurry instead.That way,.we are likely(很可能)to give up our dreams, because it seems impossible for us to achieve the goals.51 We should not only live for our goals,but also live for ourselves. Learn to love.During the journey of life,we are not alone. There are many people with us,family,friends,teachers and so on They give us love and care and we should love and respect them, including strangers.52 Treat the journey of life peacefully and patiently,wait for the flowers to bloom and fall,and enjoy the clouds.53 A peaceful heart is like a clear blue sky without dark clouds,and like the light on green leaves,giving us hope and courage. All in all,we should treasure everyone,everything and every scenery we see.Be kind to yourself,live in the present and let life show its beauty,because we only have one life.Please feel the scenery along the way with your heart! A.We can't set our goals too high. B.Every one of us has different experiences. C.Be nice to others,and the world will be nice to us. D.The beauty of peace of mind is even more fascinating. E.We should start from own reality and enjoy the beauty of life. F.Let us have the courage to face our mistakes and correct them. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应的 位置上。 If you give money to a charity,give it to a charitable organization.If you do something for charity,do it for a charitable organization.Many charities are giving help to people in need. China Soong Ching Ling Foundation (SCLF)is a charity.Soong Chingling is one of the greatest women in the 20th century.She gave up her rich and comfortable life and married Sun Yat--sen(孙中山)in 1915.She had no children,but she took all Chinese children as her own with great love.She died on May 29,1981.In order to remember her,the government (set up China Soong Ching Ling Foundation in 1982. The Ruth Hayman Trust is a charity which helps with the education and training of adults.Ruth Hayman was a lawyer in South Africa.In 1968,she moved to England,and was the first person in the field of teaching English as a second language.When Ruth died in 1981,some teachers started a charity in her name. Who does the Trust help? The Trust helps the following people. People who are over the age of 16. OPeople who learn English as a second language. People who live in the UK. OPeople who don't have enough money to study. How does the Trust help? Most of the money we give is for lesson and exam fees )And we also give some money for books and school things Where is the money from? We raise the money ourselves.Some people give us money because they are for what we do.We also have many events such as concerts,sales of things and food to raise money. Chart I Facts about the two famous women China Soong Ching Ling got married passed away Foundation was started. 1915 1981 1982 moved to England ▲ 1968 1981 ChartⅡ 54.Why did the government set up China Soong Ching Ling Foundation? 55.What does the Ruth Hayman Trust help with? 56.How did the Ruth Hayman Trust raise money?(One way is OK) 57.Please complete (the fact about Ruth Hayman in Chart II. 58.What can you learn from the two great women?How will you help others? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小 题，每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并 将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。 Every weekday afternoon,I go to the small bakery(面包店) near my school to help Mr Lee,the owner.I am familiar 59 all the simple jobs there-like putting bread into bags,sweeping the 114 floor,and giving change to customers.Mr Lee is kind,and he always teaches me new little things. 60 I started this part-time job three months ago,I have learned a lot and made some pocket money.At first,I was a little slow to count money,but now I can do it quickly.I have also learned how to tell fresh bread from older ones-Mr Lee says 61 bread smells sweet and feels soft.Every day after work,Mr Lee gives me a small bun as a gift,my favourite is the red bean one. Last week,a little boy came to buy a cake for his sister's birthday.He didn't have enough 62,so I told Mr Lee.Mr Lee smiled and gave the boy a small cake for free.The boy was so happy, and that made me happy too.This job is not tiring at all.It makes my after-school time busy 63 fun.I have met many nice people here,and I hope I can keep helping Mr Lee for a long time. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将 其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框内有 两个词为多余项。 he push notice have month different feel miss quick effort excite meaning Ten years ago,I began to work in a government building.Doing the same thing day after day made me 64 bored and I wanted to give it up.But one thing changed my mind. One rainy day,a man named Bob came to my office in a wheelchair )He tried to push 65 around with his hands. After asking him,I found out that he needed a socket ( I wasn't very busy,so I decided 66 him around to look for a socket.Then,a woman 67 us and asked Bob,"How long have you had this wheelchair?" Bob said,“I_68 it for about three years.The battery(电池) is not good now,but I don't have enough money to buy a new one." Hearing this,the woman said,"My son had an accident several 69 ago.My husband and I bought one for him.Now,my son doesn't need it anymore.Would you like to own it?"Bob was very 70 and said YES. The woman left and came back about two hours later.I walked 71 to help her carry the wheelchair.Then she gave it to Bob for free. What a kind woman!She made a big 72 to Bob!It also made me realize that I should love my job because I was doing something 73-to help those in need.I should help more people as much as I can,just like this great woman! 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 九、书面表达（共15分） 友善，是一种美德，是中华民族的优良传统，也是社会主义核 心价值观中的重要内容。友善如阳光，温暖着你我的心房。与人 为善，哪怕一件很平凡微小的事情，带来的温馨都会慢慢升腾、弥 漫。因此，在日常的学习、生活和工作中，我们都应该做一个友善 的人。请根据提示内容，写一篇英语短文。 内容包括： ●介绍你对友善的看法； ●讲述你所遇到的善人善事； 。呼吁同学们学会友善对待他人，与人和睦相处。 要求： 1.需包含以上所有提示内容； 2.词数不少于70； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名 参考答案及详解 2025-2026学年八年级英语人教版下册 “无法修改设计”的原因。 Unit8 Making a Difference检测（一） 31.B解考查动词词义辨析。stopped停止；advised建议； 1-5 BAACB 6-10 ABABC 11-15 CACAC avoided.避免。前文提到最初的游乐场无法修改设计，后文 16.common 17.active 18.talk “using Rosili's design for another project'”(将Rosili的设计 19.youth 20.alone 用于另一个项目)是Eric Howes提出的解决方案，“advised' 21.No.No,Idon't./..解析根据上下文可知，此处应作否定 表示“建议”，符合市政工作人员给出提议的语境。 回答。 32.A解析考查动词词义辨析。attend参加；leave离开； 22.We can visit the left-behind children./We can do something review复习。结合前文“the head of the city hall accepted it” for the left-behind children./.解析根据上下文可知，此 (市长接受了她的设计)可知，为了让设计更好地落地，邀请 处提议去帮助留守儿童。 Rosili“参加”相关会议是合理的，“attend the meetings”为固 23.Where shall we have the book sale?/Where should we have 定搭配，符合语境。 the book sale?/.解析根据上下文可知.此处是询问对方 33.B解标考查形容词词义辨析。private私人的；practical实 举办售书活动的地点。 用的、受欢迎的；improper不合适的。根据后文“Lots of 24.That sounds great!/Perfect!/.解标根据上下文可知，此处 kids have had great fun there”(很多孩子在那里玩得很开心) 是对对方的提议作出肯定评价。 可知，这个游乐场是实用且受喜爱的，“practical'"能体现其 25.See you tomorrow./See you./..解析根据下句可知此处为 实际使用效果好的特点，符合语境。 交际用语。 (A) 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了美国克 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章以生日是标志成长 利尔菲尔德市13岁女孩Rosili Olson设计游乐场的故事。 的特殊日子为切入，点，围绕“如何让生日更有意义”这一核心， 26.A解析考查名词词义辨析。ages年龄：colours颜色； 给出了五条具体的建议。 countries国家。根据后文提到Rosili的小妹妹无法在最初 34.C解本段核心围绕生日是巩固与家人朋友关系的绝佳 的游乐场玩耍（设施适合大孩子），以及她设计的游乐场最 机会展开，明确提出邀请亲友相聚、分享时光的具体做法， 终让“Lots ofkids'"都能享受乐趣可知，此处强调游乐场适合 强调亲密联结带来的愉悦感，这与“陪伴挚爱(C)”的主题完 “各个年龄段”的孩子。 全契合。 27.C解标考查连词词义辨析。f如果（表条件）；but但是 35.B解析本段明确指出生日时“给子”比“接受礼物”更有意 (表转折)；since因为（表原因）。前文“it was impossible for 义，通过参与慈善志愿或为他人行善举的方式庆祝生日，能 her little sisters to have fun there”(她的小妹妹无法在那里玩 为他人带来影响，直接对应“参与善举(B)”的建议。 得开心)是结果，后文“the equipment was for older children” 36.E解析本段聚焦生日当天应适当搞劳自己，提出购买心 (设施是给大孩子用的)是原因，“si血ce”能准确连接因果关 仪物品或享受放松旅程等具体自我关怀方式，说明这种做 系，符合逻辑。 法能带来幸福感，与“为自己准备特别的东西(E)”的内容一 28.C解析考查动词词组辨析。tidied up整理：shut off关闭： 致。 thought about思考。结合后文“Then she drew it on the 37.A解析本段讨论生日是走出舒适区的好时机，鼓励尝试 paper”(然后她把设计画在了纸上)可知，在画图之前，Rosili 音乐会、舞蹈课、蹦极等从未做过的活动，强调其能让生日 需要先“思考”出完美的游乐场方案，“thought about'"符合设 更令人兴奋，对应“尝试新事物(A)”的建议。 计前的准备动作。 38.D解析本段以生日为节点，提出回顾过往成就与经验、明 29.A解析考查名词词义辨析。talent有天赋的人；adut成年 确自身定位并展望未来的要求，指出这能让人获得方向感 人：volunteer志愿者。根据后文Eric Howes评价“her design 与动力，与“为来年设定目标(D)”的主题相符。 was excellent'"(她的设计非常出色)可知，Rosili在设计方面 (B) 很有天赋。 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了全球饥饿问 30.C解析考查副词词义辨析。seldom很少；usually通常； 题以及ABC Food Bank组织，呼吁人们捐赠食物帮助有需要的 nearly几乎。根据后文“so it was too late to change its 人，并说明了可捐赠食物类型、捐赠要求及联系方式等。 design”(所以修改它的设计已经太晚了)可推断，此时游乐 39.A解细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Last year,it 场“几乎"要完工了，“nearly”能体现接近完成的状态，符合 affected over820 million people”,可知去年超过8.2亿人遭 受饥饿。 you”,意思是如果没有医学经验，可以参加名为“沟通技巧” 40.C解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段“ABC Food Bank 的课程。 is working to help solve the problem.Now,you can,too!Just 48.B解析最佳标题题。文章先通过场景引出听障问题，再 donate some food so that we can continue to feed the needy". 重点介绍国际慈善组织ORBIS在全球对抗耳聋、开展培训 以及结合全球食物浪费和饥饿问题，可知建立该组织是为 的行动，最后呼吁参与。选项B“ORBIS:全球慈善与培训联 了帮助有需要的人(feed people in need)和助力减少食物浪 手防治失聪”，完整概括了组织目标、行动（培训）和全球范 费(help stop food waste,因为接收捐赠食物可减少浪费)， 围的努力，贴合文本主旨。 “to feed people in need''和“to help stop food waste”符合， (D) 对应b和d。 【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章以“人生如旅程”为 41.A解析推理判断题。根据文章呼吁人们捐赠食物帮助饥 核心比喻，阐述了在人生旅程中应秉持的生活态度，包括坚守 饿人群，Lucas说“I would love to learn how to cut food 梦想、学会爱他人、以平和耐心面对生活等，最终倡导人们珍惜 waste”(我想要学习如何减少食物浪费)，与文章减少食物浪 当下、感受生活之美。 费、捐赠食物的理念契合，所以Lucas可能会联系该组织。 49.B解析前文将人生比作旅程，提及会经历美景与暴雨，后 42.B解标主旨大意题。根据文章整体内容，介绍ABC 文强调无论经历什么都应坚守梦想。此处需衔接“面对人 Food Bank,并呼吁人们捐赠食物“Just donate some food so 生境遇”与“坚守梦想”，“我们每个人都有不同的经历(B)”和 that we can continue to feed the needy”(只需捐赠一些食物， 后文的“No matter what we experience.."相对应。 这样我们就能继续为有需要的人提供食物)，可知目的是呼 50.A解析后文指出“匆忙前行会没时间享受过程，还可能因 吁人们捐赠食物。 目标难达成而放弃梦想”，可见前文应是提出一种易导致该 43.A解析推理判断题。根据文本内容（活动通知、联系方 问题的做法。“我们不能把目标定得太高(A)”恰好对应后文 式、任务说明等)判断，此类信息常见于社区公告或报纸活 “目标难以实现”的结果，形成“问题后果”的逻辑链，符合 动板块。选项中“n a newspaper'”为合理来源。 语境。 (C) 51.E解析前文批判了“因目标过高而匆忙前行、放弃梦想' 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个慈善组 的状态，后文强调“不仅为目标而活，更要为自己而活”。此 织ORBIS帮助发展中国家的聋人得到医疗救助，努力和这些发 处需提出正确的生活态度，“我们应从自身实际出发，享受 展中国家保持紧密的联系，提供挽救听力的培训，每年帮助成 生活之美(E)”既回应了前文“目标过高”的问题(“从实际出 千上万名聋人。我们也可以通过参加培训班来尽自己所能帮 发”)，又契合后文“为自己而活”的理念(“享受生活之美”)， 助聋人“打开耳朵”听世界。 起到承上启下的作用。 44.B解析细节理解题。根据“Luckily,with medical 52.C解桐本段核心主题是“学会爱”，前文指出应爱家人、朋 knowledge and skills today,2/3 of the world's 42 million deaf 友、老师及陌生人。此处需升华“付出爱”的意义，“善待他 people should not have to suffer""可知，幸运的是，凭借今天 人，世界也会善待我们(C)”既呼应了前文“爱与尊重他人” 的医学知识和技能，世界4200万聋人中的三分之二不应该 的观点，又阐释了这种做法带来的积极反馈，符合段落主 遭受这种痛苦。4200万人×2/3=2800万人。 旨。 45.C解析推理判断题。根据“Imagine this::you wake up one 53.D解析前文倡导“以平和耐心面对人生旅程，享受自然与 morning and you notice something strange...How do you feel, 生活”，后文将“平和的心”比作蓝天与阳光，强调其带来的 then”可知，作者通过描述一种听不见声音的情景来引出话 希望与勇气。此处需聚焦“平和心态”的价值，“内心平静的 题。 美更为迷人(D)”既承接前文“平和面对”的态度，又引出后 46.A解细节理解题。根据“ORBIS is an international 文对“平和之心”的比喻阐释，主题高度契合。 charitable organization.Its goal is to help fight deafness all (E) over the world.And it is always trying to help those 【文章大意】本文是一篇非连续性文本。文章主要介绍了 developing countries by giving hearing-saving training"可知， 宋庆龄基金会和露丝·海曼信托基金机构的相关信息。 ORBIS是一个国际慈善组织，它的目标是帮助全世界抗击 54.In order to remember Soong Chingling..解标根据第二 耳聋，它一直试图通过提供听力保护培训来帮助这些发展 段中t的“In order to remember her,the government set up 中国家。 China Soong Ching Ling Foundation in 1982.”可知答案o 47.C解析细节理解题。根据“If you have some medical 55.It helps with the education and training of adults.解标根据 experience,it will be useful for you to take the classes held by 第三段中的“The Ruth Hayman Trust is a charity which helps the newly-built teaching hospital in our community.If not, with the education and training of adults.”可知答案。 there will be another class called Communication Skills for 56.By having events such as concerts,sales of things and food./ 5 Some people give it money./..解析根据表二中的“We “使某人做某事”，此处需填动词原形。结合前文“Doi血g raise the money ourselves.Some people give us money the same thing day after day”(日复一日做相同的事)可知， because they are for what we do.We also have many events 这种情况会让人产生厌烦的感受，“feel bored”意为“感到 such as concerts,sales of things and food to raise money." 厌烦的”，符合语境。 知答案。 65.himself解析考查反身代词。结合前文“a man named 57.passed away/died/The Ruth Hayman Trust was set up./... Bob came to my office in a wheelchair'”(一个叫鲍勃的男人 解标根据第三段中的“When Ruth died in 198l,some 坐着轮椅来到我的办公室)可知，此处指鲍勃用手推着自 teachers started a charity in her name."可知答案。 己（的轮椅）移动，主语是“he”,对应的反身代词是 58.They both were kind and loved to help the poor.(1)/...I'll “himself'',符合“自己推轮椅”的语义场景。 help classmates with studies,aid sick peers with lessons, 66.to push解析l考查动词不定式。“decide to do sth”是固定 support teammates in group work,and listen to stressed 搭配，意为“决定做某事”，此处需填动词不定式形式。结 friends.(3)I'll help classmates who struggle with 合语境，作者看到鲍勃坐轮椅行动不便，决定帮他推着轮 homework by explaining key points,and share lecture notes 椅找插座，“push him around”意为“推着他（移动）”。 with those who miss class to keep them from falling behind. 67.noticed解析考查动词。结合全文时态可知，文章叙述 (3分.解示例一使用了高级表达aid sick peers 的是过去发生的事情，此处需用一般过去时。根据后文女 with lessons和support teammates;示例二使用了定语从 士向鲍勃提问的行为可知，她首先“注意到”了作者和鲍 句。 勃，“notice'”意为“注意到”，其过去式是“noticed”。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”每个工 68.have had解量考查动词时态。根据前文问句中的 作日下午都会去学校附近的小面包店帮店主李先生干活的经 “How long”(多久)及答语中的“for about three years"(大约 历。 三年了)可知，此处表示动作从过去持续到现在，需用现在 59.with解析考查介词。“be familiar with”是固定短语，意 完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”。主语是“T”,助动 为“熟悉…”。句子表达“我熟悉那里所有的简单工作”。 词用“have”,“have”(拥有)的过去分词是“had”,表示“我拥 60.Since解析考查连词。后文“have learned a lot'"(已经学 有这辆轮椅大约三年了”。 到了很多)是现在完成时，空后“started this part-time job 69.months解析考查名词。此处需名词作介词“several'”的 three months ago”(三个月前开始这份兼职)是过去的时间 宾语，“several”意为“儿个”，后接可数名词复数形式。 点，“si血ce”可用于连接过去时间点与现在完成时的句子， “several months ago'”即“几个月前”，符合“女士的儿子儿个 表“自从…以来”，符合“从开始兼职到现在有收获”的逻 月前发生事故”的语义表述。 辑。 70.excited解析考查形容词。此处需形容词作表语，描述 6l.fresh解析考查形容词。前文提到“learned how to tell 鲍勃的感受。结合语境，鲍勃因轮椅电池不好却没钱买新 fresh bread from older ones'”(学会了如何区分新鲜面包和 的而困扰，当听到女士要把闲置轮椅送给自己时，必然会 不新鲜的面包)，此处是对“区分方法”的其体说明，结合 感到兴奋。此处主语是“Bob”,指人，应用“excited”,符合 ‘smells sweet and feels soft'(闻起来香、摸起来软)的特征， “收到意外帮助时的兴奋心情”。 可判断描述的是“新鲜的”面包。 71.quickly解标考查副词。此处需副词修饰动词 62.money解析考查名词。前文“a little boy came to buy a “walked”,说明作者走路的状态。结合语境，女士回来送 cake”(一个小男孩来买蛋糕)，后文“Mr Lee smiled and 轮椅，作者出于善意会“快速地”过去帮忙，“quick”的副词 gave the boy a small cake for free'”(李先生笑着免费给了男 形式是“quickly”,意为“快速地”。 孩一个小蛋糕)，可推断男孩“没有足够的钱”。 T2.difference解析l考查名词。“make a big difference to sb” 63.but解析考查连词。前文“busy”(忙碌的)与后文“fn' 是固定搭配，意为“对某人产生很大影响”，此处需填名词 (有趣的)是语义上的转折关系一一工作虽忙碌，却充满乐 形式。结合语境，女士无偿赠送轮椅的行为解决了鲍勃的 趣。“bt”用于连接转折含义的形容词，符合“作者对这份 难题，对他影响很大。 工作的积极态度”的语境。 73.meaningful解析考查形容词。此处需形容词作后置定 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在政府 语，修饰不定代词“something”,说明工作的性质。结合后 部门工作，因日复一日做相同的事而感到厌烦并想辞职，后在 文“to help those in need”(帮助那些有需要的人)可知，作 工作中遇到一位坐轮椅的男子鲍勃。作者帮助鲍勃寻找插座 者意识到自己的工作是“有意义的”。 的过程中，见证了一位女士将儿子闲置的轮椅无偿赠送给鲍 书面表达 勃的善举。 One possible version: 64.feel解析考查动词。“make sb do sth”是固定搭配，意为 In my opinion,being kind and helpful is of great 6 importance in our lives.Not only can it make others feel warm. Q:When will the girl volunteer? but also make us feel happy.As for me,I think we can do 10.W:I want to make a birthday card for my friend,but will it something meaningful to show our kindness take too long? I still remember I failed the maths test last time and felt M:It won't take much time,and making it by hand is totally very sad.But my friend always stayed by my side and helped me worth the effort with my maths.Because of her kindness,a strong feeling of Q:What does the boy mean? thankfulness rose from the bottom of my heart and I started to 三、语篇理解 work harder on maths.Finally my grades greatly improved. Brennan is a high school student.Ms Ann,an 89-year-old From then on,I came to know the true meaning of helping woman,is one of Brennan's best friends.How did they become others friends? All in all,let's be a kind person and spread kindness to It all started three years ago.When Brennan was in Grade make the world a better place.We should try our best to do Eight,one day his teacher gave him a "Kindness Week volunteer jobs and be kind to people around us.Only in this way Challenge".In this challenge,Brennan had to send 86-year-old can the world be more and more beautiful. 听力材料 Ms Ann small gifts every day for a week.After the week, 一、情景反应 Brennan got into the habit of visiting Ms Ann and giving her 1.W:What will you volunteer to do during the summer gifts. vacation? Now Brennan visits Ms Ann every month with flowers, M:I will volunteer to be a maths teacher. chocolate and more.They share a love of chocolate.They talk 2.W:Where do you like to volunteer on the weekend? about everything.Brennan tells Ms Ann about his school life. M:I like reading books,so I'd like to help at a library. And Ms Ann shares her own stories.Brennan loves her and 3.W:There will be a football game in our school next month. treats her like his own great grandmother.Ms Ann's family are Would you like to watch it? glad about Brennan's coming because he brings a lot of fun to M:Sure,I'd love to. the old woman.They say Brennan is like one of their family 4.W:How will you go to the animal shelter,Bob? members M:By bike. "Their friendship is valuable!I hope Brennan can 5.W:What are you going to do this weekend,David? remember the fun talks with Ms Ann,keep his kind heart and M:I'm going to clean up the city park.I want to make it clean care about others,"says Brennan's mother. and beautiful 四、听力填空 二、对话理解 Group work is a common part of class for us,and it always 6.W:What did you do at the old people's home,Alex? brings lots of fun and help.When teachers give a group task,like M:I helped those old people clean their rooms.Mike sang for making a small poster or talking about a story,we get to work them. with our classmates. Q:Who sang songs at the old people's home? First,everyone in the group has a job.Some write down 7.W:I used to love red when I was little,but now I like purple. ideas,some draw pictures,and others share what they think.This M:People always change as they get older. makes us active-we don't just sit and listen,but talk and do O:What colour does the girl love now? 8.W:Have you seen my keys?I can't find them. things together.For example,last week,my group made a poster M:Sorry,but I found your notebook and your pen in my bag. about animals.We talked a lot,shared facts we knew,and Here you are！ finished it quickly. Q:What is the girl looking for? Group work isn't just about finishing tasks.It teaches us to 9.W:I planned to volunteer at the hospital this Saturday listen to others and help each other.For youth like us,this is morning,but I have to change my time-can I go in the important.We learn that working together is better than working afternoon instead? alone-we can get more ideas and solve problems easier.It also M:Of course!We need someone to help feed the pets from 2 makes class more interesting,so we pay more attention and pm to 4 pm. enjoy learning more.