Unit4 Li Ming Comes Home重难点突破-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年六年级下册英语（冀教版 三起）

拔尖特训英语（冀教版）六年级下 重难点 (1)how many和h 一、how many与how much的相同点 how many和how much意思相近，它们都有 “多少”的含义 二、how many与how much的不同点 l.how many提问可数名词的数量，后面接可数名 词的复数形式。如： -How many classes do you have every day? 你每天有多少节课？ 一I have six..我有六节（课）。 2.how much提问不可数名词的量，后面接不可数 名词。如： -How much milk do you need? 你需要多少牛奶？ A little.一点，点。 三、how much的其他用法 1.how much还可以用来询问物品的价格，意为“多 一、用many或much填空 1.-How is the skirt? Forty yuan. 2.-How people are there in your family? -Five. 3.-How rice do you need? -A little. 4.-How dresses do you need? Twelve. 二、单项选择 ( )1.How many are there on the table? A.apple B.bread C.tomatoes 70 突破 ow much的用法 少钱”。后面接可数名词单数或不可数名词时， be动词用is;后面接可数名词复数时，be动词用 are。回答时常用“(It's/They're十)基数词+货 币单位.”。如： 一How much is the meat?肉多少钱？ It's25 yuan a kilo..每千克25元。 一How much are the pants?裤子多少钱？ Only135yuan.仅135元. 2.询问重量，意为“多重”。如： -How much does the girl weigh? 这个女孩有多重？ 一Fifty kilos.50千克 3.询问数字计算结果，相当于what。如： -How much is ten plus ten? 十加十等于多少？ Twenty.二十。 ）2. are the oranges? -Ten yuan a kilo. A.How many B.How much C.How ）3. exercise do you need? -About an hour of exercise. A.How much B.How many C.How long 三、对画线部分提问」 1.The book is thirty yuan. is the book? 2.There are ten pens in the bag. pens are there in the bag? 3.The man weighs seventy kilos. does the man weigh? Unit 4 Li Ming Comes Home (2)问候语 一、见面时常用问候语 二、告别时常用问候语 1.Hello../Hi.你好。 1.Good night.晚安。 2.Good morning/afternoon/evening. 2.See you tomorrow.明天见。 早上/下午/晚上好。 3.See you later.一会见。 3.How do you do?你好！（初次见面通常用语） 三、介绍时常用问候语 4.一How are you?你好吗？（比较熟悉的人之间 l.一Who is that girl? 的见面常用语) 那个女孩是谁？ 一Fine,thanks..And you?我很好，谢谢。你呢？ -She is my sister. 一I am fine,.too.我也很好。 她是我的妹妹。 5.一How is your mother'?你的妈妈好吗？ 2.Hello,this is my friend John. She is very well,thank you. 你好，这是我的朋友约翰。 她很好，谢谢你。 四、祝福时常用问候语 6.一Nice to meet you..很高兴认识你。（用于第 L.Happy birthday!生日快乐！ 一次见面时的正式场合) 2.Good luck to you!祝你好运！ Nice to meet you,too.认识你我也很高兴。 3.Wish you success.祝你成功。 一、单项选择 )5.-How is your grandfather? ()1. Nice to meet you,too. A.He is old. B.He is tall. A.How are you? C.He is very well.Thank you. B.How do you feel? 二、从方框中选择符合语境的句子。 C.Nice to meet you. ()1.你遇见自己的朋友，想跟他打招呼， ()2.-Your dress is very nice. 可以说： ()2.你想知道对方的名字，可以问： A.Thank you. ( )3.你是王丽，想向别人介绍自己，可 B.Yes,it is. 以说： C.Your dress is beautiful. （)4.你早晨见到老师，可以说： ()3.-How are you? ( )5.别人问“How do you do?”,你回答： A.Yes,I am fine. )6.别人问“How are you?”,你回答： B.No,I am not. A.Good morning！ C.I am very well. B.Fine,thank you. ()4.-It's time for bed. C.Hello！ A.Good morning. D.How do you do? B.Nice to meet you,too. E.I'm Wang Li. C.Good night. F.What's your name? 71 拔尖特训英语（冀教版）六年级下 (3)倒 一、概念 为了强调、突出等语用目的而颠倒原有语序的 句子叫倒装句。在倒装句中，颠倒了的成分可以恢 复原位而句意基本不变、句法成分不变。 二、形式 英语句子通常有两种语序：一种是主语在前，谓 语在后，称为自然语序；另一种是谓语在前，主语在 后，称为倒装语序。之所以出现倒装，一方面是因为 语法结构的需要，另一方面是为了强调，有时两种原 因兼而有之。倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装。全 部倒装是将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。 常见的结构如下： 一、单项选择 ()1.Here some children. A.come B.comes C.coming ()2.-Where is the school bus? A.Here it comes. B.It here comes. C.Here comes it. ()3. some flowers for you. A.There's B.Here are C.Here's ()4.In but out again. A.came the teacher;he went B.came the teacher;went he C.the teacher came;went he ()5.-It was hot yesterday. A.It was so. B.So was it. C.So it was. ()6.-Mary can sing. A.I can so. B.So can I. C.So am I. 7 装句 l.here、there、now、then等副词置于句首，谓语 动词常用be、come、go、run等。如： Here comes a car..一辆小汽车来了。 Now comes your turn..现在轮到你了。 2.表示运动方向的副词或者地点状语置于句首，谓 语用表示运动的动词。如： Out rushed a dog. 一只狗冲了出来。 注意修上述全部倒装句的句型结构的主语 必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词，则用部 分倒装。 )7. some juice for you,dear Tom. A.Here's B.Here C.Here are ）8.— Where is my school? A.Here is it. B.Here it is. C.There is it. 二、根据汉语提示，补全句子。 1.看！这些是我们的新书。 Look! our new books. 2.小红来了。 Xiaohong. 3.给你！ 4.它在这！ 5.一只猫正躺在树下。 Under the tree 6.这些是你的围巾、帽子和手套。 your scarf,hat and gloves.二、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。 1.A:What did you do with your classmates? B:We played football.2.Fishing is very interesting.I went fishing last Sunday.3.I helped my mother make lunch.4.I am happy because I can watch TV now.I finished today's homework just now.5.A:What did you do yesterday?B:I cleaned my room.Look,the floor is clean now. 三、听录音，根据所听内容，选择合适的答语。 1.What did you do over your holiday? 2.How did you go to Xinjiang?3.Did you eat any grapes this afternoon?4.Where did you go for your holiday?5.What do you usually do on Sundays? 四、听录音，根据所听短文，选择正确的答案。 Chen Jie lives in Beijing.Her uncle lives in Hangzhou.Chen Jie and her parents went to visit her uncle last summer holiday.They went there by train.It was a long trip.Chen Jie slept on the train.Her uncle met them at the train station.She visited the West Lake with her cousin.It was beautiful.She took lots of pictures and ate good food. 五、Susan和朋友们去西安旅行时给他们的家人 带了一些文创伴手礼。请根据所听短文，选择正 确的选项完成表格。 Susan and her friends had a trip to Xi'an. They bought some gifts for their family.Susan bought some postcards for her father.Tom bought a cool T-shirt for his cousin.Bob's mother wants a bag.So Bob bought a special bag for her.Jenny bought a book about delicious food in Xi'an.It's for her aunt.What about Steven?He bought a toy for his sister. They were all very happy. [参考答案] -、1.A2.B3.A4.B 二、54123 三、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.C 四、1.B2.C3.C4.B 五、1.B2.C3.A4.E5.D 重难点突破 (1)how many和how much的用法 -1.much 2.many 3.much 4.many 二、1.C2.B3.A 三、1.How much2.How many3.How much （2)问候语 -、1.C2.A3.C4.C5.C 二、1.C2.F3.E4.A5.D6.B （3)倒装句 -、1.A2.A3.B4.A5.C6.B 7.A8.B 二、1.Here are2.Here comes3.Here you are 4.Here it is 5.is lying a cat 6.Here are 期末小题特训 Unit 1 -1.bought 2.is teaching 3.these 4.thinks 5.is