Unit2 Good Health to You!重难点突破-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年六年级下册英语（冀教版 三起）

二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否 (F)相符。 1.I do exercise every morning.2.Amy always gets up at 7:30 in the morning. 3.Jack rode his bike to the park yesterday. 4.My grandmother often plants trees. 5.Before breakfast,I wash my hands and face. 三、听录音，根据所听内容，选择合适的答语。 1.How can we be healthy and strong? 2.When did you have breakfast last week? 3.How many minutes are there in an hour? 4.How often do you go to the library? 5.Does Anna work hard at school? 四、听录音，连线。 I always work hard on Saturdays.I often do my homework after breakfast.After lunch, I often help my parents clean the bedroom. Then at about 3 o'clock,I go out to play football with my friends.After dinner,I read a storybook.At 7 o'clock,I often watch TV with my parents. 五、听录音，根据所听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 My name is Jimmy.I'm fourteen years old.I work hard at home.I always help my parents.I often wash the clothes and clean the rooms.I like bananas.And potatoes are my favourite vegetables.I like sports,too.I'm good at running.I was afraid of dogs before, but now I have a cute pet dog.I want to be a policeman,because I think it is interesting.So I need to study hard and do more exercise. 六、Linda交了两个新笔友，请根据所听短文，完 成下面的人物信息卡。 Hello,I'm Rita.I have breakfast six times a week.Before breakfast,I often run in the park.I ride a bike to school every day.I think riding a bike is exercise.After school,I always water the flowers at home.On the weekend,I often clean the bedroom. Hi,I'm Allen.I have breakfast three times a week.My favourite sport is ping pong.I play ping-pong four times a week.And I also play basketball twice a week.After school,I often wash my clothes and dry the dishes at home. [参考答案] -、1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F 二、1.T2.F3.T4.F5.F 三、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.C 四、1—D2-A3—B4C5-E 五、1.T2.F3.T4.F5.F 六、l.ride a bike2.clean the bedroom 3.three times 4.play basketball 5.dry the dishes 重难点突破 (1)一般现在时 一、L.C解析：根据every morning可知，该句 时态是一般现在时；主语I是第一人称，动词用 原形。2.B3.B解析：主语John and Mike是复数，动词用原形。4.A5.C 6.A解析：句意：我的妈妈晚饭后总是看电视。 二、gets up;washes her face/brushes her teeth; brushes her teeth/washes her face;goes to school;has an English class;does her home- work (2)how引导的特殊疑问句 一、1.B2.C解析：根据答句可知，问句询问 绳子有多长。3.A4.B解析：how many 后跟可数名词复数，意为“多少”。5.C 解析：根据答句可知，问句是问价钱。 二、l.How often do you play football? 2.How soon can you finish the class? 3.How long is the desk?4.How many minutes do you walk?5.How tall is the tree? (3)频度副词 一、1.C2.A3.C解析：此处表达早上 Sam总是和同学们说早上好。4.C解析：根 据前一句可知，“我”没有太多时间打乒乓球，从 而推测出“我”有时打乒乓球。5.A解析：根 据“Mary doesn't go to school early.”可知， Mary经常迟到。 二、1.F2.F3.T4.F5.T Unit 3 What Will You Do This Summer? Lesson 13 Summer Is Coming！ 一、1.B解析：basketball和football都是球 类名词，late和little是形容词。2.C 解析：reads和writes是动词第三人称单数形 式，never是副词，news是名词。3.B 解析：fan和camera是名词，like和sing是动 词。4.C解析：rainy和windy是形容词， winter和snow是名词。5.B解析：warm 和cool是形容词，rain和snow是名词。 二、l.sun;sunny2.rainy;rain3.wind; windy 4.snow;snowy 5.clouds;cloudy 三、l.B解析：“What happens/happened to sb./sth.?”为固定句型。2.C3.C4.B 解析：苹果树在春天有新树叶，此处应用leaf的 复数形式leaves。5.C解析：leaves是名 词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰。 四、1.D2.C3.B4.E5.A 五、l.Tom's favourite season is spring. Because he likes to fly a kite.2.Rose's favourite season is summer.Because she likes to swim.3.My favourite season is winter. Because I like to skate.4.Their favourite season is autumn.Because they like to pick apples. 六、season;nice;has;eats;sleeps 七、任务一：1.T2.F3.T 任务二：l.He will have a picnic with his friends next weekend.2.She can play in the snow with her pets. Lesson 14 Tomorrow We Will Play -,1.angry 2.swimming 3.snowing 4.close 5.pick 二、1.flying解析：句首的Look是现在进行 时的标志词，be动词后加动词ing形式。 2.go3.got解析：句首的Last Sunday是一 般过去时的标志词，所以动词用过去式。 4.flowers解析：some修饰可数名词复数。 5.shopping拔尖特训英语（冀教版）六年级下 重难点突破 (1)一般现在时 一般现在时的概念 (I)第一、第二人称单数(I/You)或各人称复数 般现在时表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在 (We/You/They)十动词原形(+其他).如： 的状态。 I read books every day.我每天读书 二、一般现在时的结构 (2)第三人称单数(He/She/It)十动词第三人称 l.谓语动词是be动词或情态动词的一般现在时。 单数形式（十其他）.如： (1)第一人称单数(I)十am十其他.如： He plays football every day.他每天踢足球。 I am very wel.我身体很好。 三、一般现在时的用法 (2)第二人称单数(You)或各人称复数(We/ 1.表示经常或者习惯性的动作、行为或者存在的状 You/They)+are+其他.如： 态，动词常与频度副词always、.sometimes、 You are so lovely..你真可爱。 usually等连用。如： They are good friends..他们是好朋友。 I sometimes go to school by bus. (3)第三人称单数(He/She/It)+is十其他.如： 我有时乘坐公共汽车去上学。 He is a boy..他是一个男孩。 2.表示目前的情况或者状态。如： (4)主语十情态动词十动词原形（十其他）.如： You look so happy..你看起来如此高兴。 I can help you.我能帮助你。 3.表示一种客观事实或者普遍真理。如： 2.谓语动词是实义动词的一般现在时。 The earth is round.地球是圆的。 一、单项选择。 )6.My mother always after ( )1.I every morning. dinner. A.running B.runs A.watches TV B.has lunch C.run C.go for a walk ()2.My mother eight hours 二、从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形 every day. 式补全短文 A.work B.works go to school have an English class C.working do her homework wash her face ()3.John and Mike animals. get up brush her teeth A.likes B.like Nancy always at 6:30 in the C.loves morning. Then she and ()4.He's fat.He should more Next,she has breakfast.At exercise. 7:30,she every school day.She A.do B.does in the morning.She likes C.doing English very much.After school,she goes ()5.They exercise every day. home.Then she She is very A.does B.did C.do busy. 34 Unit 2 Good Health to You! (2)how引导的特殊疑问句 一、特殊疑问句的概念 For about two weeks.大约两周. 特殊疑问句是指以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某 (2)用来询问物体长度。如： 一成分提问的句子。回答特殊疑问句时，不能用 一 How long is the river?这条河有多长？ Yes或No来回答。 一About500km.大约500千米。 二、how引导的特殊疑问句 3.how soon意为“还要多久”，是对从某个基本时 1.how often意为“每隔多久，多久一次”，主要用来 间到将来某个动作结束或者某动作发生这段时 对频度副词或者表示频度的状语提问。如： 间提问，常用在一般将来时的句子中，其答语通 -How often do you visit your grandmother? 常用“1n十一段时间.”。如： 你多久看望一次祖母？ -How soon can you finish the work? Once a week.一周一次。 你还要多久才能完成这项工作？ 2.how long In half an hour.半小时内。 (1)意为“（时间上）多长；多久”，主要用来对一 4.how tall用来询问身高。如： 段时间提问。如： 一How tall is your father?你的爸爸多高？ How long did he stay here?他在这儿待了多久？ He is 1.76 metres tall..他1米76。 一、单项选择 A.How many B.How long ()1. will he be back? C.How much A.How often B.How soon 二、根据答语，将所给词连成正确的问句。 C.How tall 1.often,how,play,you,do,football (? ()2. is the rope? About ten metres. Twice a week. A.How far B.How often 2.can,how,you,the,soon,class,finish (? C.How long ()3. do you go home? In an hour. -Once a week. 3.is,the,how,desk,long (? A.How often B.How long C.How soon About two metres. ()4. girls can you see? 4.many,you,minutes,how,do,walk (? -Thirty. A.How much B.How many About thirty minutes. C.How long 5.is,tall,the,tree,how (? ()5. is the sweater? -Fifty yuan. About 3.2 metres. 35 拔尖特训英语（冀教版）六年级下 (3)频度副词 一、频度副词的概念 I usually go to bed at ten o'clock. 表示动作频率（即在一定的时间内动作重复发 我通常十点钟上床睡觉。 生或状态重复出现的次数)的词被称为“频度副词”。 3.often表示事情发生的频率为60%左右，意为“常 二、常见的频度副词及其在句中的位置 常；经常”，但不如usually那么频繁，表示动作重 always、usually、often、sometimes和never 复，中间有间断。如： 是英语中最常见的频度副词。它们在句中的位置大 Jack often plays ping-pong after school. 致相同：通常放在实义动词之前，be动词、助动词 杰克放学后经常打乒乓球。 和情态动词之后，口诀记忆“实前助后”。但是它们 4.sometimes表示事情发生的频率为40%左右，意 所表示的含义及频度各不相同。 为“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生。如： 三、频度副词的具体用法 It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 1.always表示事情发生的频率为l00%,意为“总 天气忽热忽冷。 是”，表示动作重复、状态连续，中间无间断。如： 5.never表示事情发生的频率为0，意为“从来不； The sun always rises in the east and sets in the 永不”，是always的反义词。如： west. My parents are never late for work. 太阳总是东升西落。 我的父母上班从来不迟到。 2.usually表示事情发生的频率为80%左右，意为 四、常见频度副词按频率高低排列 “通常地；惯常地”，即很少有例外。如： always usually often sometimes never 一、单项选择 )5.Mary doesn't go to school early.She ()1.Lisa loves reading.She late for school. reads in her free time. A.is often B.never is C.is never A.sometimes B.never 二、[新素材]根据表格内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 C.usually A for always,U for usually,S for sometimes, ()2.John is a strong boy.He N for never. wears dresses. Do Help Walk to Wear Name A.never B.sometimes homework Mother school dresses C.always Tim A A S N ()3.Sam is polite.He says Lynn 冈 U N good morning to his classmates. Mike U S N A.never B.sometimes Bob U A N C.always )1.Lynn never wears dresses. ()4.I don't have much time to play ping )2.Tim sometimes does his homework. pong.I play ping-pong. )3.Bob always walks to school. A.always B.usually ( )4.Lynn sometimes helps her mother. C.sometimes )5.Mike sometimes walks to school. 36