精品解析：福建省泉州市2025-2026学年春季高二年第一次阶段考试英语试卷

2026年春季高二年第一次阶段考试 英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、智学号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Tina going to do tomorrow? A. Watch TV. B. Meet her teacher. C. Hand in her homework. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Tina, you spent much time watching TV this afternoon. Are you able to finish your project on schedule? W: I’ve already finished it and handed it in, Dad. And Mr. Lee said he would fit me in after class tomorrow and give me some advice. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Mary do in the competition? A. Work as a hostess. B. Play the piano. C. Sing along with Jane. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, our school is going to hold a singing contest. Will you take part in it? W: Yes, but I’m not going to sing a song. I have been invited to accompany Jane on the piano when she sings. M: Wow, I’m looking forward to your performance. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Selina, I have to go now. It’s time for me to pick up the kids from school. W: Hurry up or else you’ll be late. Don’t worry about me. I will ring for the nurse when I need help. M: Okay. Take care. I will come here again tomorrow morning. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the problem with the curtains? A. They are not thick. B. They can’t be opened. C. They don’t fit the window. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The strong light makes my eyes so tired. Would you mind closing the curtains? I’m sure the heavy curtains can help. M: Sorry, the curtains don’t meet in the middle. My wife and I didn’t get the right size. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant. B. Weekend plans. C. The busy work. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What a busy week! I’ve decided to go hiking in the mountains to get away from it all. Will you go with me, Thomas? M: I feel so exhausted that I want to sleep through the weekend. But I’d like to join you in the new Italian restaurant on Sunday evening. W: Great! 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What was the speakers’ original plan for the evening? A. Eating out. B. Buying some candles. C. Having dinner at home. 7. How does the woman sound in the end? A. Annoyed. B. Worried. C. Pleased. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Sharon, I have bad news. A waitress from the restaurant called me just now. She said our reservation was canceled. W: Why? I’m really looking forward to the candlelight dinner tonight. M: She said the restaurant owner unexpectedly canceled all bookings, because it’s his wife’s birthday today and he closed the restaurant for this evening. W: How could he do that? We made this plan two weeks ago. M: I know, I know, honey. What about we make dinner ourselves? 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did Eric leave the classroom ahead of time this morning? A. He misread the time. B. He found the test quite easy. C. He missed the writing part. 9. What can we say about Eric? A. He’s modest. B. He’s proud. C. He’s selfless. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Eric, you left the classroom before the bell this morning. Did anything urgent happen? M: No, I left after I finished the test. W: How come you finished the paper faster than the rest of us? M: I planned to spend an equal amount of time on every section and gave an extra ten minutes for the writing part. However, the last question wasn’t as difficult as I had expected. So, I just spent less time on the paper. W: Wow, you do have a talent for planning. I really admire you. M: Thank you for your compliment. I feel flattered. I just got lucky. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What problem does Jessie have? A. She has a difficult client. B. She can’t get through to her manager. C. She is unable to find important data. 11. When will David probably come back home? A. At 8:15 a.m. B. At 8:45 a.m. C. At 9:15 a.m. 12. What do we know about David and Jessie? A. They’re family. B. They’re colleagues. C. They’re neighbors. 【答案】10. C 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello. W: Hi, David. This is Jessie. The office computers have got a virus. All the documents for the current project are lost. What’s worse, all of our clients’ numbers are lost too. Our department manager is trying to collect any available information. We are counting on you. M: I’m sorry to hear that, but this is not David speaking. W: Oh, sorry. Who’s that? Did I dial the wrong number? M: I’m Neo, David’s father. W: Ah, excuse me, could I speak to David, please? M: I’m afraid not. He’s out for a workout. W: Did he say what time he’ll be back? M: No, but on average it takes him about one hour. He went out at 8:15 before breakfast. Now it’s 8:45 a.m. W: I see. Could you please tell him to call me back as soon as possible? M: Sure. Jessie, right? W: Yes. Thank you very much. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many children does the woman have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 14. What is the probable relationship between Steven and the woman? A. Brother and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter. 15. What did the woman do on Newport Beach? A. She sailed. B. She read. C. She swam. 16. Which place does the woman recommend most? A. The Universal Studio. B. Newport Beach. C. Southern California beach. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: We had a wonderful vacation this year. M: Tell me about it. What made it so wonderful? W: Well, first, we made sure that the places we went to would be enjoyable for all ages. You know we have a seven-year-old girl, but both of our two boys are already teenagers. M: Where did you go? W: Since the whole family enjoys water, we spent most of the time in Southern California where the ocean swimming is good. The two boys really enjoyed surfing and Debbie swam so they all had a good time. I enjoyed catching up on my reading while lying in the sun. Steven was right in there with the children and really enjoyed himself. M: Did you spend all of your time on the beach? W: No. We also went to Newport Beach to go sailing and deep-sea fishing. Then we visited the Universal Studio in Hollywood. It’s a must-see place! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Parents. B. Scientists. C. Students. 18. What percentage of people are likely to be short-sighted by 2050? A. 25%. B. 40%. C. 50%. 19. What is the key factor in nearsightedness according to some scientists? A. Gene. B. Lifestyle. C. Wrong glasses. 20. What will the speaker talk about next? A. How to conduct a survey. B. How to find out nearsightedness early. C. How to prevent nearsightedness. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. I’m glad to be here with you to talk about your children’s eyesight. A recent survey says that, in America, about 40% of adults are short-sighted, up from 25% in 1971. Rates have similarly soared in other countries. If current trends continue, half the world’s population will be short-sighted by 2050. What explains this global eyesight crisis? According to scientists, while a family history of nearsightedness raises the risk of a child developing it, a purely genetic case of nearsightedness is rare. Instead, lifestyle factors are thought to be more significant, especially a lack of time outdoors. From 2015 to 2019, the highest nearsightedness rate measured among six-year-old children was 5.7%. In June 2020, after 5 months of lockdown, the rate shot up to 21.5%. To make matters worse, children are becoming nearsighted at a younger age. It’ll take some time to spot the problem and correct it. But the most important thing is that we should help the children keep away from nearsightedness in advance. How? The following methods you can take into consideration in your daily life... 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Celebrating with Clear Sky Fireworks, long used in celebrations, could commit lasting damage to the delicate environment. Good news — celebrations are getting a high-tech, eco-friendly makeover! Forget loud bangs and smoky skies. Check out these awesome new ways to light up the night! Drone Shows — Like a Sci-Fi movie Drone shows generate zero pollution, and they are controlled by precise GPS and intelligent programming, which avoid the fire danger and accidental burns. Drones are reusable, making the shows more cost-effective in the long run compared to one-time fireworks displays. Digital Fireworks — Just press play At the Hangzhou Asian Games, AR was used to create stunning 3D fireworks. Audiences at the site can still experience the fireworks atmosphere through a huge screen that is 185 meters wide and 15 meters high. At home, your phone screen might just become the best seat through the live broadcast. Silent Fireworks — Keep it calm & bright Quiet household fireworks for birthdays, weddings and housewarmings deliver lively light shows without the scary BOOM. They get rid of the big noise so that kids, pets, and everyone can enjoy the sparkle without the panic. It’s a colorful win for fun and kindness. Eco Balloons — Fireworks alternatives Shuyang balloons are made of a special material that breaks down naturally. They can float gracefully, sparkle brightly and burst cheerfully in the grand ceremony. Notably, 80,000 of these eco-friendly balloons were released at the Tiananmen Square, which was very impressive. Celebrations are evolving — brighter, smarter, and kinder to Earth. Next time you look up at the sky, imagine a show that dazzles without damage. The future of fun is green and gorgeous! 21. Why are these new celebration ways recommended according to the text? A. To avoid ecological damage. B. To express artists’ inspiration. C. To create high-tech experiences. D. To enhance festival atmosphere. 22. Why are drone shows more cost-effective than traditional fireworks in the long run? A. They are reusable. B. They cause no noise. C. They use GPS control. D. They have a lower risk of fire. 23. Which of the following is the most suitable for family events celebration? A. Drone shows. B. Silent fireworks. C. 3D digital fireworks. D. Shuyang balloons. 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。介绍了四种高科技、环保的新型庆祝方式，以替代传统烟花，减少对环境的破坏。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Fireworks, long used in celebrations, could commit lasting damage to the delicate environment. Good news — celebrations are getting a high-tech, eco-friendly makeover! (长期用于庆祝活动的烟花会对脆弱的环境造成持久破坏。好消息是，庆祝活动正在进行高科技、环保的改造)”可知，推荐这些新庆祝方式的原因是为了避免生态破坏。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Drone Shows — Like a Sci-Fi movie部分“Drones are reusable, making the shows more cost-effective in the long run compared to one-time fireworks displays. (无人机可以重复使用，与一次性的烟花表演相比，从长远来看无人机表演更具成本效益)”可知，无人机表演更具成本效益的原因是它们可以重复使用。故选A项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Silent Fireworks — Keep it calm & bright部分“Quiet household fireworks for birthdays, weddings and housewarmings deliver lively light shows without the scary BOOM. They get rid of the big noise so that kids, pets, and everyone can enjoy the sparkle without the panic. (用于生日、婚礼和乔迁的静音家庭烟花能呈现生动的灯光秀，却没有可怕的爆炸声。它们消除了巨大的噪音，让孩子、宠物和所有人都能安心欣赏璀璨的光芒)”可知，静音烟花最适合家庭活动庆祝。故选B项。 B Born in Zambia and raised in Portland, 25-year-old Asùkùlù Songolo is the son of Congolese refugees — a background that, as he says, has deeply shaped his life choices. In the beginning, Songolo planned to study international relations at Stanford University with a focus on Africa, followed by law school and a potential career as a professor of African history. However, his career path took an unexpected turn after spending the summer of 2023 as an intern (实习生) at Marché Noir Lomé-Paris, a French fashion boutique (时装店) in Paris during the Haute Couture Week. “I’ve always been interested in clothes. I admired how my parents, aunts, and uncles dressed, and I observed how people combined and matched different pieces,” Songolo explains. “But I never really saw fashion as a possible career. During Haute Couture Week, though, seeing people from diverse backgrounds all drawn to the same brand and viewing fashion as a unifying force made me reconsider.” Fast-forward three years, Songolo, who has launched his own brand, Luùndo, has fully committed to his fashion career. The brand combines traditional cultural clothing with modern designs, ranging from casual wear to tailored suits and dresses. Many of his creations are inspired by Congolese aesthetics (美学), and he aims to create more opportunities for people to engage with African culture through fashion, describing Luùndo not just as a brand but as a celebration where people can express their identity and heritage with love. “My dream is to develop creative industries, starting in Congo and then expanding across Africa. By 2050, Africa is expected to have the largest youth population in the world, but I don’t think enough is being done to create jobs for them.” His vision is to establish manufacturing in Congo and generate employment opportunities. 24. What initially influenced Asùkùlù Songolo’s career planning? A. His Congolese refugee family background. B. His experience at Paris Haute Couture Week. C. His research on immigrant youth engagement. D. His interest in clothes and fashion from a young age. 25. What made Songolo consider fashion as a career during his Paris internship? A. The chance to attend Haute Couture Week. B. Observing how his family members dressed. C. The opportunity to work at a fashion boutique. D. Seeing fashion bond people from diverse backgrounds. 26. What is the main goal of Songolo’s brand, Luùndo? A. To focus only on traditional Congolese clothing. B. To become the most popular fashion brand globally. C. To involve people in African culture through fashion. D. To compete with major international fashion brands. 27. Which of the following can best describe Songolo? A. Still waters run deep. B. Honesty is the best policy. C. One good turn deserves another. D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述25岁的阿苏库卢・松戈洛受家庭背景影响最初规划的职业路径，因巴黎实习经历转向时尚领域，创立品牌并致力于推动非洲创意产业发展的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Born in Zambia and raised in Portland, 25-year-old Asùkùlù Songolo is the son of Congolese refugees — a background that, as he says, has deeply shaped his life choices.(25岁的阿苏库卢・松戈洛出生于赞比亚，在波特兰长大，他是刚果难民的儿子——正如他所说，这一背景深刻影响了他的人生选择)”可知，最初影响松戈洛职业规划的是他刚果难民的家庭背景。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“During Haute Couture Week, though, seeing people from diverse backgrounds all drawn to the same brand and viewing fashion as a unifying force made me reconsider.(然而，在高级定制时装周期间，看到不同背景的人都被同一个品牌吸引，并将时尚视为一种凝聚力量，这让我重新思考)”可知，松戈洛在巴黎实习期间考虑将时尚作为职业，是因为看到时尚能连接不同背景的人。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Many of his creations are inspired by Congolese aesthetics (美学), and he aims to create more opportunities for people to engage with African culture through fashion, describing Luùndo not just as a brand but as a celebration where people can express their identity and heritage with love.(他的许多作品都受到刚果美学的启发，他的目标是通过时尚为人们创造更多接触非洲文化的机会，他说Luùndo不仅是一个品牌，而且是一种庆祝活动，人们可以用爱来表达自己的身份和传统)”可知，松戈洛的品牌Luùndo的主要目标是通过时尚让人们接触非洲文化。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，并结合第三段中“Fast-forward three years, Songolo, who has launched his own brand, Luùndo, has fully committed to his fashion career.(三年后，松戈洛创立了自己的品牌Luùndo，全身心投入时尚事业)”，以及第四段中“My dream is to develop creative industries, starting in Congo and then expanding across Africa. By 2050, Africa is expected to have the largest youth population in the world, but I don’t think enough is being done to create jobs for them.(我的梦想是发展创意产业，从刚果开始，然后扩展到整个非洲。到2050年，非洲预计将拥有世界上最多的青年人口，但我认为在为他们创造就业机会方面做得还不够)”可知，他从最初的学术职业规划，转变方向并成功投身时尚领域，还拥有推动非洲产业发展的远大目标，体现出“有志者事竟成”的特质。故选D。 C Many people assume timidity — or its close cousin, shyness — is merely a negative trait. Calling people timid may suggest they are carrying anxiety, fear, and a lack of confidence. While some of these associations might be accurate, timidity might go hand in hand with thoughtfulness, deliberateness (审慎), and even a rich and full interior life. Here comes Jonathan Todd’s new middle-grade graphic novel, Timid. The bright cover of the book suggests the potential for all these characteristics captured in a single image. A teen sits behind an oversized red notebook with cartoon sketches displayed across its cover. He’s wide-eyed, his oversized glasses poking out from behind the notebook. The rest of his face is almost completely unseen, as four giant sweat drops jump off his forehead. He’s obviously anxious, holding his notebook tightly with two huddled (蜷缩的) arms. But what else is going on behind the surface? Written and drawn by cartoonist Jonathan Todd, who has dedicated the book to “anyone who has ever felt alone”, Timid follows the boy on the cover, 12-year-old Cecil Hall. He’s a 7th grader whose family moves from Florida, where they’ve been living for most of his life, to Massachusetts. From the beginning, it’s clear that Cecil knows exactly who he is and who he wants to be — a future famous cartoonist. But others around him, partly because he’s so quiet, don’t always take his preferences into account. Cecil’s father thinks his son needs to be tougher, because it was toughness that got him through his own childhood. His sister advises him to befriend other children at his new school instantly. But it’s his gentle, soft-spoken mother who makes him feel most relaxed. His mother trusts he’ll find his way on his own terms. Organized into 14 chapters illustrated in deliciously bright colors, this book captures the powerful emotions that drive young people’s lives with its unique, cartoony drawing style. As Timid unfolds, readers come to understand that Cecil’s quiet nature is only part of his story. Through his art and small acts of bravery, he reveals a rich inner world, one that holds both his fears and dreams. 28. What can we learn about timidity from paragraph 1? A. It is a rare trait. B. It is just a negative quality. C. It is related to one’s creativity. D. It is misunderstood by many people. 29. What does the description of the book’s cover provide? A. A visual representation of timidity. B. A brief introduction of the book’s plot. C. The challenges faced by timid children. D. The common design of graphic novels. 30. What may Cecil’s mother advise him to do? A. Stay gentle and repay kindness in life. B. Grow strong and learn to embrace challenges. C. Be himself and find his own path independently. D. Feel relaxed and allow himself to let go of tension. 31. What is the text? A. A novel. B. A book review. C. A private journal. D. A biography. 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍的是乔纳森·托德（Jonathan Todd）的新青少年图像小说《怯懦》（Timid）。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“While some of these associations might be accurate, timidity might go hand in hand with thoughtfulness, deliberateness (审慎), and even a rich and full interior life.(虽然这些关联或许不无道理，但怯懦也可能与体贴周到、审慎行事，甚至与丰富充实的内心世界相伴相生。)”可知，怯懦被许多人误解了。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Here comes Jonathan Todd’s new middle-grade graphic novel, Timid. The bright cover of the book suggests the potential for all these characteristics captured in a single image.(乔纳森·托德（Jonathan Todd）的全新青少年图像小说《怯懦》（Timid）应运而生。这本书色彩鲜艳的封面，似乎将所有这些特质都浓缩在了一幅画面之中。)”可知，这本书封面的描述提供了怯懦的视觉表现。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“But it’s his gentle, soft-spoken mother who makes him feel most relaxed. His mother trusts he’ll find his way on his own terms.(但让他感到最放松的，是他温柔、轻声细语的母亲。母亲相信他会以自己的方式找到出路。)”可知，Cecil的母亲可能会建议他做真实的自己，独立找到自己的道路。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段“Organized into 14 chapters illustrated in deliciously bright colors, this book captures the powerful emotions that drive young people’s lives with its unique, cartoony drawing style. As Timid unfolds, readers come to understand that Cecil’s quiet nature is only part of his story. Through his art and small acts of bravery, he reveals a rich inner world, one that holds both his fears and dreams.(这本书以令人愉悦的鲜艳色彩绘制，共分为14章，以其独特的卡通画风捕捉了驱动年轻人生活的强烈情感。随着《怯懦》的故事展开，读者逐渐明白，Cecil的安静只是他故事的一部分。通过他的艺术作品和小小的勇敢举动，他展现了一个丰富的内心世界，那里既有他的恐惧，也有他的梦想。)”可知，本文主要讲的是乔纳森·托德（Jonathan Todd）的新青少年图像小说《怯懦》（Timid），因此这篇文章是一篇书评，故选B。 D Tired of standing in line? Wait a bit longer, and you may never have to again. Everyone from Amazon to Silicon Valley start-ups is trying to eliminate lines in retail (零售) stores. Amazon has opened 24 of its Amazon Go stores, which use cameras and artificial intelligence (AI) to see what you’ve taken off shelves and charge you as you walk out. Some start-ups are closely copying Amazon’s approach to using AI-powered cameras fixed in ceilings. But others are trying an entirely different way to skip the checkout: smart shopping carts. These companies have added cameras and sensors (传感器) to the carts, and are using AI to tell what you’ve placed in them. A built-in scale weighs items, in case you have to pay by the pound for an item. Customers pay by using a credit card, or through an online payment system. When customers exit the store, a green light on the shopping cart indicates that their orders are complete, and they’re charged. The start-ups behind the smart shopping carts, including Caper and Veeve, say it’s much easier to add technology to the shopping cart than to an entire store. Amazon Go stores rely on hundreds of cameras in the ceiling. The shelves also include sensors to tell when an item is removed. Ahmed Beshry, cofounder of Caper, believes the technology to run Amazon Go is too expensive to use in a large grocery store. Neither Caper nor Veeve has said how much their smart shopping carts will cost, making it difficult to compare the different formats. Shariq Siddiqui, CEO of Veeve, said he’s finding increased interest from retailers given Amazon’s steady expansion of Amazon Go since the first Amazon Go store opened in Seattle in 2018. “We’re always happy when Amazon is doing something,” Siddiqui said. “They force retailers to get out of their old-school thinking.” Each time a business uses artificial intelligence and cameras, it raises questions about customer privacy and the impact on jobs. Beshry notes that the cameras in his smart shopping cart point down into the cart, so only customers’ hands and part of their arms will be captured (拍摄) by cameras. 32. Which of the following best explains “eliminate” underlined in paragraph 1? A. Shift. B. Break. C. Extend. D. Remove. 33. What do we know about the smart shopping carts? A. They are linked to the cameras fixed in the ceilings. B. They are able to recognize purchases placed in them. C. They flash the green light when the order is cancelled. D. They can tell customers where to find what they want. 34. What does Beshry think of the technology applied in Amazon Go stores? A. It is far more expensive than their smart shopping carts. B. It has attracted many more retailers than before. C. It may increase the cost of running a large grocery store greatly. D. It is likely to help retailers to think differently. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. The New Technology Promotes Retail Sales B. AI-powered Cameras Are Used in Retail Stores C. Artificial Intelligence Affects the Future Job Market D. Smart Shopping Carts Will Let You Skip the Line 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了为了消除顾客排队结账的烦恼，亚马逊及一些初创公司开发了智能购物车等新技术，通过人工智能和摄像头识别商品，实现自动结账。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“Tired of standing in line? Wait a bit longer, and you may never have to again. Everyone from Amazon to Silicon Valley start-ups is trying to eliminate lines in retail (零售) stores. (厌倦了排队？再等一会儿，你可能再也不需要排队了。从亚马逊到硅谷的初创公司，都在试图eliminate零售店的排队现象)”中“you may never have to again”可推知，一些公司旨在“消除”排队现象，所以要不了多久，你可能再也不需要排队了。故划线词eliminate意为“消除；去除”，与D项“Remove”同义。故选D项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“These companies have added cameras and sensors (传感器) to the carts, and are using AI to tell what you’ve placed in them. (这些公司在购物车上增加了摄像头和传感器，并利用人工智能来识别你放入其中的物品)”可知，智能购物车能够识别放入其中的商品。故选B项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Ahmed Beshry, cofounder of Caper, believes the technology to run Amazon Go is too expensive to use in a large grocery store. (Caper的联合创始人艾哈迈德·贝什里认为，运行亚马逊Go商店的技术成本太高，无法在大型杂货店使用)”可知，贝什里认为亚马逊Go商店应用的技术成本太高，可能会大大增加大型杂货店的运营成本。故选C项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段“Tired of standing in line? Wait a bit longer, and you may never have to again. (厌倦了排队？再等一会儿，你可能再也不需要排队了)”以及后文对智能购物车等技术的介绍可知，本文主要讲述了智能购物车将让顾客免于排队结账。故D项“Smart Shopping Carts Will Let You Skip the Line (智能购物车将让你免于排队)”能概括文章内容，最适合做文章标题。故选D项。 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，共12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When Jerry’s grandchildren turned 13, he gave each of them three jars: one for spending, one for saving, and another for giving, and later he added a fourth — for investing. From then on, the children began to learn how to manage their own money: ____36____ The present is, however, much more than money and a few jars. He is giving them an opportunity to learn lifelong values. The value with the spending jar is that you are responsible for your own happiness. Money gives you independence and the opportunity to buy something you like. ____37____ While the spending jar is about the here and now, the saving jar gives you a vision for the future. You might save for university, or for something special you’ve longed for in the stores. ____38____ That involve putting aside money for your university education, or in learning new skills that will help you in life. ____39____ Whether you want to help out a friend, give money to an animal charity or to children in another country, it’s up to you to decide whatever cause you believe in. These jars help teenagers think wisely about money and what it can do. By learning these lessons early, they can grow up understanding the real value of the money. ____40____ Indeed, the small change inside their jars could mean a big change in how they manage their money. A. Money can buy whatever you want. B. After all, it’s OK to be nice to yourself! C. The giving jar is all about kindness and helping. D. In this way, they can learn how to make more money. E. Spend it now, save it, invest it, or use it to help others? F. The investing jar, however, is about building for future. G. It’ll help them make smarter choices in their adult lives. 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. F 39. C 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍Jerry通过四个罐子（花费、储蓄、捐赠、投资），教孙辈管理金钱，进而传递终身价值观的方法及意义。 【36题详解】 根据上文“When Jerry’s grandchildren turned 13, he gave each of them three jars: one for spending, one for saving, and another for giving, and later he added a fourth— for investing. From then on, the children began to learn how to manage their own money:(当杰瑞的孙辈们满13岁时，他给了每个孩子三个罐子：一个用于花费，一个用于储蓄，另一个用于捐赠，后来他又加了第四个——用于投资。从那以后，孩子们开始学习如何管理自己的钱：)”可知，此处应衔接上文的四个罐子，提出孩子们管理钱的具体疑问，引出下文对每个罐子意义的介绍。E选项“Spend it now, save it, invest it, or use it to help others?(现在花掉它、存起来、投资它，还是用它帮助别人？)”既呼应了四个罐子的用途，又以问句自然引出下文，符合语境。故选E项。 【37题详解】 根据上文“The value with the spending jar is that you are responsible for your own happiness. Money gives you independence and the opportunity to buy something you like.(花费罐的意义在于你要对自己的幸福负责。金钱给你独立，也给你买自己喜欢的东西的机会)”可知，此处应进一步阐释“为自己幸福负责”，即花钱买喜欢的东西是合理的。B选项“After all, it’s OK to be nice to yourself!(毕竟，对自己好一点是可以的！)”承接上文花钱买喜欢的东西的内容，贴合花费罐的价值，符合语境。故选B项。 【38题详解】 根据上文“While the spending jar is about the here and now, the saving jar gives you a vision for the future. You might save for university, or for something special you’ve longed for in the stores.(如果说花费罐关乎当下，那么储蓄罐则给你对未来的展望。你可能会为上大学存钱，或者为商店里你渴望已久的某样特别的东西存钱)”以及前文提到四个罐子，此处应引出第四个罐子（投资罐），且结合“未来展望”的语境，说明投资罐的意义。F选项“The investing jar, however, is about building for future.(然而，投资罐是关于为未来积累的)”既引出投资罐，又呼应上文“未来展望”，与储蓄罐形成衔接，符合语境。故选F项。 【39题详解】 根据下文“Whether you want to help out a friend, give money to an animal charity or to children in another country, it’s up to you to decide whatever cause you believe in.(无论你想帮助朋友、给动物慈善机构捐款，还是给其他国家的孩子捐款，你可以决定任何你相信的事业)”可知，此处应介绍“捐赠罐”的意义，下文内容均围绕“帮助他人、捐赠”展开。C选项“The giving jar is all about kindness and helping.(捐赠罐全是关于善良和帮助他人的)”直接点出捐赠罐的核心意义，与下文内容高度契合，符合语境。故选C项。 【40题详解】 根据上文“By learning these lessons early, they can grow up understanding the real value of the money.(早点学到这些道理，他们长大后就能理解金钱的真正价值)”可知，此处应衔接上文，说明早早学会管理金钱的好处，尤其是对成年后的影响。G选项“It’ll help them make smarter choices in their adult lives.(这将帮助他们在成年后做出更明智的选择)”中的It指代上文“早早学会管理金钱、理解金钱价值”，adult lives与上文grow up相呼应，符合语境。故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I didn’t start by falling in love with programming. I hated it, actually. During my tech studies, I ___41___ struggled. I couldn’t solve problems. The logic didn’t ___42___. I felt lost. So I ___43___: “This isn’t for me. I don’t have talent for this.” If the story had ended there, I probably would have ___44___ forever. But it didn’t, for a ___45___ reason: I had already invested years in tech studies, and software development was (and still is) a ___46___ field. So I gave it another ___47___, partly out of pragmatism (实用主义). Working part-time as a developer ___48___ everything. I was solving real problems. Real bugs. Real systems. I was getting feedback from actual code running, not from grades or assessments. Slowly, I ___49___ small competencies. I solved one problem, then another, then another. Competence brought ___50___. And then — and only then — something ___51___ happened: I started wanting to solve technical problems. I’d see a challenge and think about how to ___52___ it. I’d explore how systems worked. And now? I’d even describe myself as a ___53___ engineer — something I never would have said during my studies. My story isn’t unique. It’s just evidence of a simple truth: You don’t need to start with ___54___. Start with pragmatism, build small ___55___ and competencies; enjoyment will follow. Then, you’re not waiting for talent — you’ve actively built it. 41. A. occasionally B. suddenly C. rarely D. constantly 42. A. take control B. make sense C. take effort D. make progress 43. A. concluded B. promised C. proposed D. rejected 44. A. matured B. continued C. quit D. waited 45. A. moral B. technical C. practical D. cultural 46. A. widely-debated B. well-paid C. fast-paced D. high-cost 47. A. meaning B. shot C. place D. name 48. A. improved B. disturbed C. changed D. determined 49. A. built up B. heard of C. held back D. showed off 50. A. modesty B. patience C. security D. confidence 51. A. unfortunate B. complicated C. similar D. unexpected 52. A. ignore B. tolerate C. approach D. deny 53. A. talented B. hopeless C. careful D. awkward 54. A. strength B. responsibility C. caution D. passion 55. A. traps B. wins C. teams D. conflicts 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. B 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者起初厌恶编程且屡屡受挫，因务实再尝试，兼职开发逐步积累能力收获自信，最终爱上编程。启示我们：无需始于热爱，实干积累便能成就热爱。 【41题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：在学习技术的过程中，我一直都感到十分吃力。A. occasionally偶尔；B. suddenly突然；C. rarely很少；D. constantly一直，不断地。根据后文“I couldn’t solve problems.(我无法解决这些问题)”可知，后文说“不会解决问题、感到迷茫”，说明在学习期间是持续地、不断地挣扎。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个逻辑根本讲不通。A. take control控制；B. make sense讲得通；C. take effort努力；D. make progress取得进步。此处指编程的逻辑让作者无法理解，和上文“I couldn’t solve problems.(我无法解决这些问题)”呼应。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是我得出结论：“这不适合我。我没有这方面的能力。”A. concluded得出结论；B. promised承诺；C. proposed提议；D. rejected拒绝。前文提到了作者在学习中遇到的种种困境，后文“This isn’t for me. I don’t have talent for this.”提到“这不适合我，我没有这方面天赋”，这是作者从困境中得出的结论、推断出的结果。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果故事就到此为止的话，我可能真的会就此放弃永远不再继续下去了。A. matured成熟；B. continued继续；C. quit放弃；D. waited等待。根据上文“If the story had ended there”可知，如果故事就此结束，作者很可能会永远放弃编程。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但事实并非如此，原因在于一个实际层面的因素：我已经在技术学习方面投入了多年时间，而软件开发（并且现在依然是）是一个薪酬丰厚的领域。A. moral道德的；B. technical技术的；C. practical实际的；D. cultural文化的。后文“I had already invested years in tech studies, and software development was (and still is) a field”提到“我已经在技术学习上投入了多年，而且软件开发行业薪资可观”，这是非常实际的、务实的理由，也和后文“partly out of pragmatism.”中“pragmatism(实用主义)”呼应。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但事实并非如此，原因在于一个实际层面的因素：我已经在技术学习方面投入了多年时间，而软件开发（并且现在依然是）是一个薪酬丰厚的领域。A. widely-debated广受争议的；B. well-paid高薪的；C. fast-paced快节奏的；D. high-cost高成本的。根据上文“I had already invested years in tech studies, and software development was (and still is) a”可知，这是坚持下去的实用理由之一，软件开发行业（过去和现在）都是薪资优厚的。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：于是我又尝试了一次，这在一定程度上也是出于实用主义的考虑。A. meaning意义；B. shot尝试；C. place地方；D. name名字。根据后文“partly out of pragmatism”可知，作者因为务实理由决定不放弃、再尝试编程。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：兼职做开发人员的工作彻底改变了这一切。A. improved改善；B. disturbed打扰；C. changed改变；D. determined决定。后文“I was solving real problems. Real bugs. Real systems. I was getting feedback from actual code running, not from grades or assessments.(我解决的是实际的问题。是真正的错误。是真实的系统。我从实际运行的代码中获得反馈，而非从成绩或评估中获得。)”描述了兼职做开发后，作者解决真实问题、获得真实反馈，和学习期间的困境完全不同，说明这份兼职改变了一切。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：渐渐地，我逐渐培养出了一些基本能力。A. built up逐步建立、积累；B. heard of听说；C. held back阻止；D. showed off炫耀。根据后文“I solved one problem, then another, then another.”可知，作者慢慢积累了一些小小的专业能力。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：能力带来了自信。A. modesty谦逊；B. patience耐心；C. security安全；D. confidence信心。根据上文“I solved one problem, then another, then another.”可知，解决问题、积累能力会带来自信。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后——也只有在那时——意想不到的事情发生了：我开始渴望解决技术问题了。A. unfortunate不幸的；B. complicated复杂的；C. similar相似的；D. unexpected出乎意料的。根据后文“I started wanting to solve technical problems.”可知，前文作者一直讨厌编程、认为自己没有天赋，而现在“想要解决技术问题”，这是一件出乎意料的、意想不到的事情。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看到一个挑战时，就会思考如何去应对它。A. ignore忽视；B. tolerate容忍；C. approach应对，接近；D. deny否认。根据上文“I started wanting to solve technical problems.”可知，看到挑战后，会思考如何着手处理、应对它。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我甚至会把自己称作一名才华横溢的工程师——而在求学期间，我可从未这样说过自己。A. talented有天赋的；B. hopeless无望的；C. careful仔细的；D. awkward尴尬的。第一段“I don’t have talent for this.”说明作者曾认为自己“没有编程天赋”，而现在作者甚至能称自己为有天赋的工程师，形成前后对比，凸显转变。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这只是表明了一个简单道理的例证：你无需一开始就充满激情。A. strength力量；B. responsibility责任；C. caution谨慎；D. passion激情。文章开头“I didn’t start by falling in love with programming”说明作者并没有热爱编程（没有激情），后文通过实用主义坚持了下来，最终收获了乐趣，此处指你不需要从激情开始。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：先从务实做起，逐步取得小成就并培养相关能力；随之而来的便是乐趣了。A. traps陷阱；B. wins胜利；C. teams团队；D. conflicts冲突。根据后文“and competencies; enjoyment will follow”可知，此处指从实用主义出发，积累小小的胜利（成就）和能力，乐趣自然会随之而来，和前文“I solved one problem, then another, then another.”提到的解决了一个又一个问题（小成就）呼应。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “Love You, Old Self” — this simple phrase ____56____ (become) a source of warmth and a popular saying among young people across China in recent years. By posting photos of a homemade meal or a morning coffee with this caption, they transform small, daily acts ____57____ a shared ritual of self-kindness. ____58____ (praise) as one of the kindest trends, its meaning runs deep. The key lies in calling oneself “Old Self”, ____59____ friendly nickname that allows one to step back and speak to oneself with the kindness usually reserved for a close friend. This trend’s ____60____ (popular) is no accident, as today’s youth navigate overwhelming pressure, including the ____61____ (end) cycle of exams and fierce competition for university places and jobs. For instance, a Beijing high school student writes “Love You, Old Self” in her notebook to calm herself after a tough exam. Within this contest, ____62____ (turn) to this gentle self-compassion has become a vital way to cope. Crucially, this practice is far from an excuse to shy away from challenges ____63____ a solid foundation for building greater resilience. To “Love You, Old Self” is to acknowledge one’s own efforts, to permit necessary rest, and thus ____64____ (find) a sustainable balance. It is a low-cost but powerful tool for emotional stability. And young people have realized what they truly need is internal self-compassion rather than external validation. Ultimately, this gentle, steady power fosters inner peace and affirms a profound truth ____65____ genuine care for others begins with compassion for oneself. 【答案】56. has become 57. into 58. Praised 59. a 60. popularity 61. endless 62. turning 63. but 64. to find 65. that 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了“爱你，过去的自己”这一流行短语在年轻人中流行的原因及其意义。 【56题详解】 考查时态。句意：“爱你，过去的自己”——近年来，这句简单的话在中国年轻人中成为了一种温暖来源和流行说法。become(变成)是谓语动词，根据时间状语“in recent years”可知，讲述从过去持续到现在的动词，应用现在完成时，主语是单数名词，助动词用has。故填has become。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：通过贴出一张自制饭菜或早上喝咖啡的照片，并配上这样的文字说明，他们将日常的小举动变成了一种共同的善待自己的仪式。transform...into...是固定短语，意为“把……转变成……”。故填into。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：被誉为最友善的趋势之一，其意义深远。“(praise) as one of the kindest trends”作伴随状语，praise(赞扬)用非谓语动词形式，与其逻辑主语its meaning之间是被动关系，用过去分词作状语，表示被动；句首单词首字母大写。故填Praised。 【59题详解】 考查冠词。句意：关键在于称自己为“过去的自己”，这是一个友好的昵称，可以让人退后一步，用通常留给亲密朋友的善意与自己对话。nickname是可数名词单数形式，在句中表示“一个友好的昵称”，泛指，且friendly发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：这一趋势的流行并非偶然，因为今天的年轻人面临着巨大的压力，包括没完没了的考试循环以及大学名额和工作的激烈竞争。提示词作主语，用名词popularity，意为“流行，普及”，不可数名词。故填popularity。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这一趋势的流行并非偶然，因为今天的年轻人面临着巨大的压力，包括没完没了的考试循环以及大学名额和工作的激烈竞争。提示词修饰名词cycle，用形容词endless作定语，意为“没完没了的”。故填endless。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在这种竞争下，求助于这种温和的自我同情已成为一种至关重要的应对方式。“(turn) to this gentle self-compassion”是主语，用动名词短语作主语。故填turning。 【63题详解】 考查连词。句意：重要的是，这种做法绝不是逃避挑战的借口，而是建立更强韧性的坚实基础。根据句意可知，“an excuse to shy away from challenges”和“a solid foundation for building greater resilience”之间是转折关系，应用转折连词but连接。故填but。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：“爱你，过去的自己”就是承认自己的努力，允许必要的休息，从而找到可持续的平衡。“(find) a sustainable balance”与“to acknowledge one’s own efforts”和“to permit necessary rest”是并列关系，也应使用不定式形式作表语。故填to find。 【65题详解】 考查同位语从句。句意：最终，这种温和而稳定的力量促进了内心的平静，并肯定了一个深刻的真理：真正的关心他人始于对自己的同情。“genuine care for others begins with compassion for oneself”是同位语从句，解释说明truth的内容，从句句意完整，不缺成分，用连接词that引导该从句。故填that。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假设你是红星中学高二年级学生李华，你校英语报专刊Student Post在招聘校园新闻摄影师（photographer for school news），你对该职位很感兴趣，请你用英文给负责招聘的James先生写一封申请信，内容包括： 1．申请理由； 2．个人信息与优势； 3．希望得到该职位。 注意：1．词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr. James, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mr. James, I’m Li Hua from Grade 2 of Hongxing Middle School. I’m writing to apply for the position of photographer for Student Post, as I’m deeply interested in capturing special moments at school through my camera. I have loved photography for two years and have mastered basic shooting skills. I own a digital camera and often take photos of school events like sports meetings and art festivals, some of which were praised by my teachers and classmates. I’m also careful and responsible, ensuring I won’t miss important moments. I would be grateful if you could give me this opportunity. I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以红星中学高二年级学生李华的身份，向负责招聘的 James先生申请校园新闻摄影师一职，需说明申请理由、个人优势并表达对职位的期待。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 申请：apply for→seek 掌握：master→have a good command of 确保：ensure→make sure/ see to it that 感激的：grateful→thankful/ appreciative 2. 句式拓展 同义句转化 原句：I’ve loved photography for two years and have mastered basic shooting skills. 拓展句：Having loved photography for two years, I have mastered basic shooting skills. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】I’m writing to apply for the position of photographer for Student Post, as I’m deeply interested in capturing special moments at school through my camera.（运用了as引导的原因状语从句） 【高分句型 2】I often take photos of school events like sports meets and art festivals, some of which were praised by my teachers and classmates.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The day had finally arrived. For weeks, my team — Maya, Jake, and I — had dreamed of this moment: the annual Market Day, when the school gym would transform into a lively fair of student-run businesses. The past month had been intense. We spent countless hours brainstorming ideas, before we finally focused on “FashionHut” with creative handicrafts. Maya, who loved herbs, made flower-scented candles using recycled jars. Jake, skilled with knots, decided to learn weaving friendship bracelets (手链) from online courses. I later contributed painted wooden keychains. Together, we calculated costs, detailed market strategies, and planned pricing carefully, all of which came down to a ten-page business plan. And the most stressful moment was when we presented our plan to the review committee. Eventually, they approved our $300 startup loan (借款). We jumped for joy in the hallway. We produced over eighty items with reasonable prices: candles at 6, bracelets at 4, keychains at $3. So we needed to sell that many items to repay the loan. “Everything’s perfect,” Maya declared. Watching students flood into the gym, I believed her. But an hour passed. Then another. Our table remained painfully quiet while chaos erupted around us. A booth (摊位) named “Game On!” had a line of students waiting to play balloon-shooting. Next to them, “Magic Bakery” had sold out of cookies. Students walked past our “FashionHut” with barely a glance. “Maybe our prices are too high,” Jake whispered. “But if we lower prices now, we won’t make enough.” I disagreed. The $300 loan hung over us like a storm cloud. We had signed an agreement to repay the full amount. By the two-hour bell, we had sold exactly two candles and one bracelet. We had two hundred and eighty-four dollars to go. Normally, I avoided talking to strangers. In class, I never raised my hand. But now thinking of the loan, weeks of work, and my friends’ disappointed faces, I wouldn’t want our business to go up in smoke. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “New plan. We can no longer wait for them to come to us.” I declared. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the final bell rang, we counted our earnings eagerly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 “New plan. We can no longer wait for them to come to us,” I declared. I grabbed a couple of our items and stepped straight into the crowd. My voice was tense but firm as I approached the students, introducing our crafts proudly — candles in recycled jars, woven bracelets, and painted wooden keychains. Attracted by our unique handmade items and eco-friendly ideas, they followed me to our booth. Maya, Jake and I smiled and served every customer warmly. Students asked about the herbs in the candles and the story behind each keychain and bracelet, their curiosity turning into purchases. After the final bell rang, we counted our earnings eagerly. Jake’s hands trembled as he counted the bills. “Three hundred and twenty-six dollars,” he announced. We hugged with laughter and joyful tears mixed. Three hundred for the loan, and twenty-six left to share. We realized the real reward was what we had discovered about ourselves. We had started the day as three nervous students with handmade crafts, but ended it as a team who learned that courage, not products, made our business succeed. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了“我”和好友Maya、Jake精心筹备“FashionHut”手工摊位，却在Market Day当天遭遇冷场，面临300美元贷款偿还压力，原本内向的“我”鼓起勇气主动推销，最终成功盈利、收获成长的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写 ① 由第一段首句“‘新计划。我们不能再等他们来找我们了。’我宣布。”可知，接下来可描写“我”克服内向，主动走进人群推销手工制品，凭借独特的手工设计和环保理念吸引学生，好友们配合“我”热情服务，摊位逐渐热闹起来。 ② 由第二段首句“终场铃声响起后，我们急切地清点着收入。”可知，接下来可描写三人紧张计数盈利、得知成功还清贷款并有所结余的喜悦，以及从中领悟到的道理。 2. 续写线索 提出主动推销的新计划——“我”克服内向走进人群推销——手工制品吸引学生、摊位热闹起来——Market Day结束后急切计数盈利——得知盈利达标、还清贷款——领悟创业成功的核心的道理 3.词类激活 行为类 ①抓：grab/seize ②靠近：approach/near ③颤抖：tremble/shake 情绪类 ①紧张的：tense/nervous ②坚定的：firm/determined ③快乐的：joyful/cheerful/pleasant 【点睛】【高分句型1】My voice was tense but firm as I approached the students, introducing our crafts proudly — candles in recycled jars, woven bracelets, and painted wooden keychains.（运用了as引导时间状语从句以及现在分词introducing作状语） 【高分句型2】We realized the real reward was what we had discovered about ourselves.（运用了省略连接词that的宾语从句和what引导表语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季高二年第一次阶段考试 英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、智学号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Tina going to do tomorrow? A. Watch TV. B. Meet her teacher. C. Hand in her homework. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Mary do in the competition? A. Work as a hostess. B. Play the piano. C. Sing along with Jane. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the problem with the curtains? A. They are not thick. B. They can’t be opened. C. They don’t fit the window. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant. B. Weekend plans. C. The busy work. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What was the speakers’ original plan for the evening? A. Eating out. B. Buying some candles. C. Having dinner at home. 7. How does the woman sound in the end? A. Annoyed. B. Worried. C. Pleased. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did Eric leave the classroom ahead of time this morning? A. He misread the time. B. He found the test quite easy. C. He missed the writing part. 9. What can we say about Eric? A. He’s modest. B. He’s proud. C. He’s selfless. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What problem does Jessie have? A. She has a difficult client. B. She can’t get through to her manager. C. She is unable to find important data. 11. When will David probably come back home? A. At 8:15 a.m. B. At 8:45 a.m. C. At 9:15 a.m. 12. What do we know about David and Jessie? A. They’re family. B. They’re colleagues. C. They’re neighbors. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many children does the woman have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 14. What is the probable relationship between Steven and the woman? A. Brother and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter. 15. What did the woman do on Newport Beach? A. She sailed. B. She read. C. She swam. 16. Which place does the woman recommend most? A. The Universal Studio. B. Newport Beach. C. Southern California beach. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Parents. B. Scientists. C. Students. 18. What percentage of people are likely to be short-sighted by 2050? A. 25%. B. 40%. C. 50%. 19. What is the key factor in nearsightedness according to some scientists? A. Gene. B. Lifestyle. C. Wrong glasses. 20. What will the speaker talk about next? A. How to conduct a survey. B. How to find out nearsightedness early. C. How to prevent nearsightedness. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Celebrating with Clear Sky Fireworks, long used in celebrations, could commit lasting damage to the delicate environment. Good news — celebrations are getting a high-tech, eco-friendly makeover! Forget loud bangs and smoky skies. Check out these awesome new ways to light up the night! Drone Shows — Like a Sci-Fi movie Drone shows generate zero pollution, and they are controlled by precise GPS and intelligent programming, which avoid the fire danger and accidental burns. Drones are reusable, making the shows more cost-effective in the long run compared to one-time fireworks displays. Digital Fireworks — Just press play At the Hangzhou Asian Games, AR was used to create stunning 3D fireworks. Audiences at the site can still experience the fireworks atmosphere through a huge screen that is 185 meters wide and 15 meters high. At home, your phone screen might just become the best seat through the live broadcast. Silent Fireworks — Keep it calm & bright Quiet household fireworks for birthdays, weddings and housewarmings deliver lively light shows without the scary BOOM. They get rid of the big noise so that kids, pets, and everyone can enjoy the sparkle without the panic. It’s a colorful win for fun and kindness. Eco Balloons — Fireworks alternatives Shuyang balloons are made of a special material that breaks down naturally. They can float gracefully, sparkle brightly and burst cheerfully in the grand ceremony. Notably, 80,000 of these eco-friendly balloons were released at the Tiananmen Square, which was very impressive. Celebrations are evolving — brighter, smarter, and kinder to Earth. Next time you look up at the sky, imagine a show that dazzles without damage. The future of fun is green and gorgeous! 21. Why are these new celebration ways recommended according to the text? A. To avoid ecological damage. B. To express artists’ inspiration. C. To create high-tech experiences. D. To enhance festival atmosphere. 22. Why are drone shows more cost-effective than traditional fireworks in the long run? A. They are reusable. B. They cause no noise. C. They use GPS control. D. They have a lower risk of fire. 23. Which of the following is the most suitable for family events celebration? A. Drone shows. B. Silent fireworks. C. 3D digital fireworks. D. Shuyang balloons. B Born in Zambia and raised in Portland, 25-year-old Asùkùlù Songolo is the son of Congolese refugees — a background that, as he says, has deeply shaped his life choices. In the beginning, Songolo planned to study international relations at Stanford University with a focus on Africa, followed by law school and a potential career as a professor of African history. However, his career path took an unexpected turn after spending the summer of 2023 as an intern (实习生) at Marché Noir Lomé-Paris, a French fashion boutique (时装店) in Paris during the Haute Couture Week. “I’ve always been interested in clothes. I admired how my parents, aunts, and uncles dressed, and I observed how people combined and matched different pieces,” Songolo explains. “But I never really saw fashion as a possible career. During Haute Couture Week, though, seeing people from diverse backgrounds all drawn to the same brand and viewing fashion as a unifying force made me reconsider.” Fast-forward three years, Songolo, who has launched his own brand, Luùndo, has fully committed to his fashion career. The brand combines traditional cultural clothing with modern designs, ranging from casual wear to tailored suits and dresses. Many of his creations are inspired by Congolese aesthetics (美学), and he aims to create more opportunities for people to engage with African culture through fashion, describing Luùndo not just as a brand but as a celebration where people can express their identity and heritage with love. “My dream is to develop creative industries, starting in Congo and then expanding across Africa. By 2050, Africa is expected to have the largest youth population in the world, but I don’t think enough is being done to create jobs for them.” His vision is to establish manufacturing in Congo and generate employment opportunities. 24. What initially influenced Asùkùlù Songolo’s career planning? A. His Congolese refugee family background. B. His experience at Paris Haute Couture Week. C. His research on immigrant youth engagement. D. His interest in clothes and fashion from a young age. 25. What made Songolo consider fashion as a career during his Paris internship? A. The chance to attend Haute Couture Week. B. Observing how his family members dressed. C. The opportunity to work at a fashion boutique. D. Seeing fashion bond people from diverse backgrounds. 26. What is the main goal of Songolo’s brand, Luùndo? A. To focus only on traditional Congolese clothing. B. To become the most popular fashion brand globally. C. To involve people in African culture through fashion. D. To compete with major international fashion brands. 27. Which of the following can best describe Songolo? A. Still waters run deep. B. Honesty is the best policy. C. One good turn deserves another. D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. C Many people assume timidity — or its close cousin, shyness — is merely a negative trait. Calling people timid may suggest they are carrying anxiety, fear, and a lack of confidence. While some of these associations might be accurate, timidity might go hand in hand with thoughtfulness, deliberateness (审慎), and even a rich and full interior life. Here comes Jonathan Todd’s new middle-grade graphic novel, Timid. The bright cover of the book suggests the potential for all these characteristics captured in a single image. A teen sits behind an oversized red notebook with cartoon sketches displayed across its cover. He’s wide-eyed, his oversized glasses poking out from behind the notebook. The rest of his face is almost completely unseen, as four giant sweat drops jump off his forehead. He’s obviously anxious, holding his notebook tightly with two huddled (蜷缩的) arms. But what else is going on behind the surface? Written and drawn by cartoonist Jonathan Todd, who has dedicated the book to “anyone who has ever felt alone”, Timid follows the boy on the cover, 12-year-old Cecil Hall. He’s a 7th grader whose family moves from Florida, where they’ve been living for most of his life, to Massachusetts. From the beginning, it’s clear that Cecil knows exactly who he is and who he wants to be — a future famous cartoonist. But others around him, partly because he’s so quiet, don’t always take his preferences into account. Cecil’s father thinks his son needs to be tougher, because it was toughness that got him through his own childhood. His sister advises him to befriend other children at his new school instantly. But it’s his gentle, soft-spoken mother who makes him feel most relaxed. His mother trusts he’ll find his way on his own terms. Organized into 14 chapters illustrated in deliciously bright colors, this book captures the powerful emotions that drive young people’s lives with its unique, cartoony drawing style. As Timid unfolds, readers come to understand that Cecil’s quiet nature is only part of his story. Through his art and small acts of bravery, he reveals a rich inner world, one that holds both his fears and dreams. 28. What can we learn about timidity from paragraph 1? A. It is a rare trait. B. It is just a negative quality. C. It is related to one’s creativity. D. It is misunderstood by many people. 29. What does the description of the book’s cover provide? A. A visual representation of timidity. B. A brief introduction of the book’s plot. C. The challenges faced by timid children. D. The common design of graphic novels. 30. What may Cecil’s mother advise him to do? A. Stay gentle and repay kindness in life. B. Grow strong and learn to embrace challenges. C. Be himself and find his own path independently. D. Feel relaxed and allow himself to let go of tension. 31. What is the text? A. A novel. B. A book review. C. A private journal. D. A biography. D Tired of standing in line? Wait a bit longer, and you may never have to again. Everyone from Amazon to Silicon Valley start-ups is trying to eliminate lines in retail (零售) stores. Amazon has opened 24 of its Amazon Go stores, which use cameras and artificial intelligence (AI) to see what you’ve taken off shelves and charge you as you walk out. Some start-ups are closely copying Amazon’s approach to using AI-powered cameras fixed in ceilings. But others are trying an entirely different way to skip the checkout: smart shopping carts. These companies have added cameras and sensors (传感器) to the carts, and are using AI to tell what you’ve placed in them. A built-in scale weighs items, in case you have to pay by the pound for an item. Customers pay by using a credit card, or through an online payment system. When customers exit the store, a green light on the shopping cart indicates that their orders are complete, and they’re charged. The start-ups behind the smart shopping carts, including Caper and Veeve, say it’s much easier to add technology to the shopping cart than to an entire store. Amazon Go stores rely on hundreds of cameras in the ceiling. The shelves also include sensors to tell when an item is removed. Ahmed Beshry, cofounder of Caper, believes the technology to run Amazon Go is too expensive to use in a large grocery store. Neither Caper nor Veeve has said how much their smart shopping carts will cost, making it difficult to compare the different formats. Shariq Siddiqui, CEO of Veeve, said he’s finding increased interest from retailers given Amazon’s steady expansion of Amazon Go since the first Amazon Go store opened in Seattle in 2018. “We’re always happy when Amazon is doing something,” Siddiqui said. “They force retailers to get out of their old-school thinking.” Each time a business uses artificial intelligence and cameras, it raises questions about customer privacy and the impact on jobs. Beshry notes that the cameras in his smart shopping cart point down into the cart, so only customers’ hands and part of their arms will be captured (拍摄) by cameras. 32. Which of the following best explains “eliminate” underlined in paragraph 1? A. Shift. B. Break. C. Extend. D. Remove. 33. What do we know about the smart shopping carts? A. They are linked to the cameras fixed in the ceilings. B. They are able to recognize purchases placed in them. C. They flash the green light when the order is cancelled. D. They can tell customers where to find what they want. 34. What does Beshry think of the technology applied in Amazon Go stores? A. It is far more expensive than their smart shopping carts. B. It has attracted many more retailers than before. C. It may increase the cost of running a large grocery store greatly. D. It is likely to help retailers to think differently. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. The New Technology Promotes Retail Sales B. AI-powered Cameras Are Used in Retail Stores C. Artificial Intelligence Affects the Future Job Market D. Smart Shopping Carts Will Let You Skip the Line 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，共12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When Jerry’s grandchildren turned 13, he gave each of them three jars: one for spending, one for saving, and another for giving, and later he added a fourth — for investing. From then on, the children began to learn how to manage their own money: ____36____ The present is, however, much more than money and a few jars. He is giving them an opportunity to learn lifelong values. The value with the spending jar is that you are responsible for your own happiness. Money gives you independence and the opportunity to buy something you like. ____37____ While the spending jar is about the here and now, the saving jar gives you a vision for the future. You might save for university, or for something special you’ve longed for in the stores. ____38____ That involve putting aside money for your university education, or in learning new skills that will help you in life. ____39____ Whether you want to help out a friend, give money to an animal charity or to children in another country, it’s up to you to decide whatever cause you believe in. These jars help teenagers think wisely about money and what it can do. By learning these lessons early, they can grow up understanding the real value of the money. ____40____ Indeed, the small change inside their jars could mean a big change in how they manage their money. A. Money can buy whatever you want. B. After all, it’s OK to be nice to yourself! C. The giving jar is all about kindness and helping. D. In this way, they can learn how to make more money. E. Spend it now, save it, invest it, or use it to help others? F. The investing jar, however, is about building for future. G. It’ll help them make smarter choices in their adult lives. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I didn’t start by falling in love with programming. I hated it, actually. During my tech studies, I ___41___ struggled. I couldn’t solve problems. The logic didn’t ___42___. I felt lost. So I ___43___: “This isn’t for me. I don’t have talent for this.” If the story had ended there, I probably would have ___44___ forever. But it didn’t, for a ___45___ reason: I had already invested years in tech studies, and software development was (and still is) a ___46___ field. So I gave it another ___47___, partly out of pragmatism (实用主义). Working part-time as a developer ___48___ everything. I was solving real problems. Real bugs. Real systems. I was getting feedback from actual code running, not from grades or assessments. Slowly, I ___49___ small competencies. I solved one problem, then another, then another. Competence brought ___50___. And then — and only then — something ___51___ happened: I started wanting to solve technical problems. I’d see a challenge and think about how to ___52___ it. I’d explore how systems worked. And now? I’d even describe myself as a ___53___ engineer — something I never would have said during my studies. My story isn’t unique. It’s just evidence of a simple truth: You don’t need to start with ___54___. Start with pragmatism, build small ___55___ and competencies; enjoyment will follow. Then, you’re not waiting for talent — you’ve actively built it. 41. A. occasionally B. suddenly C. rarely D. constantly 42. A. take control B. make sense C. take effort D. make progress 43. A. concluded B. promised C. proposed D. rejected 44. A. matured B. continued C. quit D. waited 45. A. moral B. technical C. practical D. cultural 46. A. widely-debated B. well-paid C. fast-paced D. high-cost 47. A. meaning B. shot C. place D. name 48. A. improved B. disturbed C. changed D. determined 49. A. built up B. heard of C. held back D. showed off 50. A. modesty B. patience C. security D. confidence 51. A. unfortunate B. complicated C. similar D. unexpected 52. A. ignore B. tolerate C. approach D. deny 53. A. talented B. hopeless C. careful D. awkward 54. A. strength B. responsibility C. caution D. passion 55. A. traps B. wins C. teams D. conflicts 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “Love You, Old Self” — this simple phrase ____56____ (become) a source of warmth and a popular saying among young people across China in recent years. By posting photos of a homemade meal or a morning coffee with this caption, they transform small, daily acts ____57____ a shared ritual of self-kindness. ____58____ (praise) as one of the kindest trends, its meaning runs deep. The key lies in calling oneself “Old Self”, ____59____ friendly nickname that allows one to step back and speak to oneself with the kindness usually reserved for a close friend. This trend’s ____60____ (popular) is no accident, as today’s youth navigate overwhelming pressure, including the ____61____ (end) cycle of exams and fierce competition for university places and jobs. For instance, a Beijing high school student writes “Love You, Old Self” in her notebook to calm herself after a tough exam. Within this contest, ____62____ (turn) to this gentle self-compassion has become a vital way to cope. Crucially, this practice is far from an excuse to shy away from challenges ____63____ a solid foundation for building greater resilience. To “Love You, Old Self” is to acknowledge one’s own efforts, to permit necessary rest, and thus ____64____ (find) a sustainable balance. It is a low-cost but powerful tool for emotional stability. And young people have realized what they truly need is internal self-compassion rather than external validation. Ultimately, this gentle, steady power fosters inner peace and affirms a profound truth ____65____ genuine care for others begins with compassion for oneself. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假设你是红星中学高二年级学生李华，你校英语报专刊Student Post在招聘校园新闻摄影师（photographer for school news），你对该职位很感兴趣，请你用英文给负责招聘的James先生写一封申请信，内容包括： 1．申请理由； 2．个人信息与优势； 3．希望得到该职位。 注意：1．词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr. James, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The day had finally arrived. For weeks, my team — Maya, Jake, and I — had dreamed of this moment: the annual Market Day, when the school gym would transform into a lively fair of student-run businesses. The past month had been intense. We spent countless hours brainstorming ideas, before we finally focused on “FashionHut” with creative handicrafts. Maya, who loved herbs, made flower-scented candles using recycled jars. Jake, skilled with knots, decided to learn weaving friendship bracelets (手链) from online courses. I later contributed painted wooden keychains. Together, we calculated costs, detailed market strategies, and planned pricing carefully, all of which came down to a ten-page business plan. And the most stressful moment was when we presented our plan to the review committee. Eventually, they approved our $300 startup loan (借款). We jumped for joy in the hallway. We produced over eighty items with reasonable prices: candles at 6, bracelets at 4, keychains at $3. So we needed to sell that many items to repay the loan. “Everything’s perfect,” Maya declared. Watching students flood into the gym, I believed her. But an hour passed. Then another. Our table remained painfully quiet while chaos erupted around us. A booth (摊位) named “Game On!” had a line of students waiting to play balloon-shooting. Next to them, “Magic Bakery” had sold out of cookies. Students walked past our “FashionHut” with barely a glance. “Maybe our prices are too high,” Jake whispered. “But if we lower prices now, we won’t make enough.” I disagreed. The $300 loan hung over us like a storm cloud. We had signed an agreement to repay the full amount. By the two-hour bell, we had sold exactly two candles and one bracelet. We had two hundred and eighty-four dollars to go. Normally, I avoided talking to strangers. In class, I never raised my hand. But now thinking of the loan, weeks of work, and my friends’ disappointed faces, I wouldn’t want our business to go up in smoke. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “New plan. We can no longer wait for them to come to us.” I declared. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the final bell rang, we counted our earnings eagerly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是高二英语模拟试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh. hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, where a sort of social club for people from different countries, it's quite a new club. We have a about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing . all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话。读。两遍。text one. Tina, you spent much time watching T. V this afternoon. Are you able to finish your project on schedule? I've already finished and handed IT in dead, and mister lee said he would fit me in after class tomorrow and give me some advice. Tina, you spent much time watching T, V this afternoon. Are you able to finish your project on schedule? I've already finished and handed IT in dead, and mister lee said he would fit me in after class tomorrow and give me some advice. Text too. Mary, our school is going to hold a singing contest. Will you take part in IT? Yes, but i'm not going to sing a song. I have been invited to a company, jane, on the piano when he sings. Well, i'm looking forward to your . performance. Mary, our school is going to hold a singing test. Will you take part in IT? Yes. but i'm not going to sing a song. I have been invited to a company, jane, on the piano when he sings. Well, i'm looking forward to your performance. Text three, selena, I have to go now. It's time for me to pick up the kids from school. Harry, yup, or else you'll be late. Don't worry about me. I will ring for the nurse when I need help. OK take care. I will come here again tomorrow morning. Selena, I have to go now. It's time for me to pick up the kids from school. hurry. Yup, or else you'll be late. Don't worry about me. I will ring for the nurse when I need help. Okay, take care. I will come here again tomorrow morning. Text for the strong light makes my eyes so tired. Would you mind closing the curtains? I'm sure that heavy curtains can help. Sorry, the curtains don't meet in the middle. My wife and I didn't get the right size. The strong light makes my eyes so tired. Would you mind closing the curtains? I'm sure the heavy curtains can help. Sorry, the curtains don't meet in the middle. My wife and I didn't get the right size. Text five, what a busy week. I've decided to go hiking in the mountains to get away from at all. Will you go with me? Thomas? I feel so exhausted that I want to sleep through the weekend, but i'd like to join you in the new italian restaurant on . sunday evening. great. What a busy week. I've decided to go hiking in the mountains to get away from at all. Will you go with me, Thomas? I feel so exhausted that I want to sleep through the weekend, but i'd like to join you in the new italian restaurant on sunday evening. great. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Sharing, I have bad news. A waitress from the restaurant called me just now. He said our reservation was cancel. why? I'm really looking forward to the candle light dinner tonight. He said the restaurant owner unexpectedly cancelled all bookings because it's his wife's birthday today, and he closed the restaurant for this evening. How could he do that? We made this plan two weeks ago. I know, I know. Honey, what about we make dinner ourselves? Sharon, I have bad news. A waitress from the restaurant called me just now. He said our reservation was cancel. why? I'm really looking forward to the candle light dinner tonight. He said the restaurant owner unexpectedly cancelled all bookings because it's his wife's birthday today, and he closed the restaurant for this evening. How could he do that? We made this plan two weeks ago. I know, I know, honey, what about we make dinner ourselves? 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Eric, you left the classroom before the belt this morning. Did anything urgent happen? No, I left after I finished the test. How come you finish the paper faster than the rest of us? I plan to spend an equal amount of time on every section and gave an extra ten minutes for the writing part. However, the last question wasn't as difficult as I had expected, so I just spent less time on the paper. Wow, you do have a talent for planning. I really admire you. Thank you for your compliment. I feel flattered. I just got lucky. Eric, you left the classroom before the belt is morning. Did anything urgent happen? No, I left after I finished the test. How come you finish the paper faster than the rest of us? I planned to spend an equal amount of time on every section and gave an extra ten minutes for the writing part. However, the last question wasn't as difficult as I had expected, so I just spent less time on the paper. Wo you do have a talent for planning? I really admire you. Thank you for your compliment. I feel flattered. I just got lucky. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello. hi David. This is Jessie. The office computers have got a virus. All the documents for the current project are lost. What's worse, all of our clients numbers are lost to our department manager is trying to collect any available information we are counting on you. I'm sorry to hear that, but this is not David speaking. Oh, sorry. Whose that did I dial the wrong number? I'm neo David's father. Ah. excuse me. Can I speak to David please? I'm afraid not. He's out for a workout. Did he say what time he'll be back? No, but on average takes him about one hour. He went out at eight fifteen before breakfast. Now its eight forty five AM. I see. Could you please tell him to call me back as . soon as possible? Sure, Jessie. right? Yes, thank you very much. Hello. hi David. This is Jessie. The office computers have got a virus. All the documents for the current project are lost. What's worse, all of our clients numbers are lost to our department manager is trying to collect any available information we are counting on you. I'm sorry to hear that, but this is not David speaking. Oh, sorry. Is that did I die all the wrong number? I'm neo David's father. Ah. excuse me. Can I speak to David please? I'm right. not. He's out for a workout. Did he say what time he'll be back? No, but on average, IT takes him about one hour. He went out at eight fifteen before breakfast. Now its eight forty five AM. I see. Could you please tell him to call me back as . soon as possible? Sure, Jessie. right? Yes, thank you very much. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。We had a wonderful vacation this year. Tell me about IT, what made IT so wonderful? Well, first, we made sure that the places we went to would be enjoyable for all ages. You know, we have a seven year old girl, but both of our two boys are already teenagers. Where did you go? Since the . whole family enjoys water? We spent most of the time in southern california or the ocean. Swimming is good. The two boys really enjoyed surfing, and devi swam, so they all had a good time. I enjoyed catching up on my reading while lying in the sun. Stephen was right in there with the children and really enjoyed himself. Did you spend all of your time on the beach? No, we also went to new port beach to go sAiling and deep sea fishing. Then we visited universal studios in hollywood. It's a must see place. We had a wonderful vacation this year. Tell me about IT, what made IT so wonderful? Well, first we made sure that the places we went to would be enjoyable for all ages. Do you know we have a seven year old girl, but both of our two boys are already teenagers. Where did you go . since the whole family enjoys water? We spent most of the time in southern california where the ocean swimming is good. The two boys really enjoyed surfing and devis swam, so they all had a good time. I enjoyed catch up on my reading while lying in the sun. Steven was right in there with the children and really enjoyed himself. Did you spend all of your time on the beach? No, we also went to new port beach to go sAiling and deep see fishing. Then we visited universal studios in hollywood. It's a must see place. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello everyone, i'm glad to be here with you to talk about your children's eyesight. A recent survey says that in america, about forty percent of adults are short sited, up from twenty five percent in one hundred, and seventy one rates have similarly soured in other countries, if current trends continue, half the world's population will be short cited by two thousand fifty. What explains this global eyesight crisis? According to scientists, while a family history of near sightless raises the risk of a child developing IT, a purely genetic case of nearsighted ness is rare. Instead, lifestyle factors are thought to be more significant, especially a lack of time outdoors. From two thousand and fifteen to two thousand nineteen, the highest near side in this rate measured among six year old children was five point seven percent in june two thousand twenty, after five months of locked down, the rate shot up to twenty one point five per cent. To make matters worse, children are becoming near sited at a Younger age. It'll take some time to spot the problem and corrected, but the most important thing is that we should help the children keep away from near sightings in advance. How the following methods you can take into consideration in your daily life. Hello everyone, i'm glad to be here with you to talk about your children's eyesight. A recent survey says that in america, about forty percent of adults are short sited, up from twenty five percent in nineteen seventy one. Rates have similarly soured. In other countries, if current trends continue, half the world's population will be short sited by two thousand and fifty. What explains this global eyesight crisis? According to scientists, while a family history of near sightless raises the risk of a child developing IT, a purely genetic case of nearsighted ss is rare. Instead, lifestyle factors are thought to be more significant, especially a lack of time outdoors. From two thousand and fifteen to two thousand fifteen, the highest nearside in this rate measured among six year old children was five point seven percent. In june two thousand twenty, after five months of locked down, the rate shot up to twenty one point five percent. To make matters worse, children are becoming near sited at a Younger age. It'll take some time to spot the problem and corrected, but the most important thing is that we should help the children keep away from near sightedness in advance how the following methods you can take into consideration in your daily life. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。